初中英语超纲单词
2023年四川省成都中考英语超纲高频词(一)
2023年成都中考超纲高频词（一）成都中考丨成功中考Knowledge is the food of the soul.知识是心灵的食粮。
——柏拉图ycleN.（1）循环；（2）自行车例句：It’s a bad cycle.They like go cycling on the greenways in Chengdu.2.designdesigner N.设计师3.view N.（1）看法；point of view 观点（2）视野；I stand by the window to get a better view of the farmland.V. 看；把……视作They view Jack as their friend.4.mood N.情绪；心情He is in a much better mood then usual. 他的情绪比平时好多了。
5.athlete N.运动员；田径运动员He is the an excellent athlete. 他是一名优秀的运动员。
6.athletic adj.运动型;健壮的；体育运动的Most athletic activities are about individual effort. 大多数体育项目都是靠个人拼搏。
7.inferWhat can you infer from the passage? 你能从这篇文章推断出什么？8.negative adj.消极的；负面的He held a negative attitude towards what happened yesterday.他对昨天所发生的事持消极态度。
9.positiveWe should try our best to be a positive person.10.similarity N.相似点；相似性There are many similarities between the twins. 这对双胞胎有很多相似点。
超纲单词表
prestige n 威信，威望
prevalent adj 流行的，普遍的
productive adj 多产的，富有成效的
productivity n 生产力，生产率
profess vt 表示，宣传信仰
profitable adj 有利可图的，有益的
deficiency n 不足，缺点
destructive adj 破坏（性）的，毁灭（性）的
diligent adj 勤勉的，勤奋的
disastrous adj 灾难性的，极坏的
divine adj 神授的，极好的
dock n 码头，（法庭的）被告席 v 使（船）靠码头
endurance n 忍耐力，耐久（性）
abundance n 大量，丰富
accommodate vt 容纳，使适应
aerial adj 飞机的，空中的 n 天线
aisle n 过道，通道
ambitious adj 有抱负的，雄心勃勃的
applaud v 向……鼓掌，称赞
appraisal n 估计，评估
auction n/vt 拍卖
profound adj 深度的，知识渊博的
prospective adj 预期的，可能的
pumpkin n 南瓜
purity n 纯净，纯正
pursuit n 追求 [常pl.] 嗜好
quest n 寻找，搜索
random adj 任意的，随机的
rap vt （轻而快的）敲击，责备
hum v 亨曲子 n 嗡嗡声
humanity n [总称]人类 ，博爱 [pl.] 人文学科
超纲单词表
超纲单词表Abundance 大量，丰富，充足Accommodate 容纳，向…提供住处，Aerial 飞机的，航空的Aisle 过道，通道Ambitious 有抱负的，野心勃勃的Applaud 向…鼓掌，称赞Appraisal 名词，估计，估量，评价Auction 名词或及物动词，拍卖Aviation 航空（学），飞机制造业Bachelor 学者，单身汉Baffle 使困惑，难住Ballet 芭蕾舞，芭蕾舞剧，芭蕾舞团Beforehand 副词，预先，事先Blockade 封锁，道路阻塞，障碍物Breakthrough 突破，突破性进展Briefcase 公文包，公事包Brutal 野兽般的，残忍的，冷酷无情的place Calorie 大卡（食物的热量值）；卡（路里）Casualty 伤亡人员，受害人Census 人口普查，统计Cling 紧紧抓住或抱住，依恋，依附，坚持Cognitive 认知的，认识能力的Commonplace 普通的/平庸的（东西）Compensate 补偿，弥补，抵消Concise 简明的，扼要的conform v.遵守，适应，相似，一致consequent 作为结果的，随之发生的console vt.安慰，慰问；n.控制/操纵台continuity 连续/持续（性）cooperative 合作/协作的；n.合作商店corporate 法人团体的，公司的，共同的costume 服装，戏装courtesy 谦恭有礼，有礼貌的举止/言词coverage 新闻报道，覆盖范围creation 创造，创建；宇宙，天地万物cumulative 积累的，渐增的deadly 致命的，殊死的；非常，极度地decisive 决定性的；坚定的，果断的defiance 违抗，藐视deficiency n.不足，缺点，缺陷destructive 破坏/毁灭（性）的diligent 勤勉的，勤奋的disastrous 灾难性的，极坏的distract vt.转移注意力，分散；迷惑divine 神的，神授的，天赐的；极好的dock 码头，船埠；被告席;v.(使船)靠码头donate 捐赠，赠送endurance 忍耐力；耐久（性）energetic 精力充沛的，充满活力的enrich 充实，使丰富；使富裕enthusiastic 满腔热情的；极感兴趣的erosion n.腐蚀，侵蚀eternal 永久的，永世的；无休止的；永恒的ethnic 种族的，民族的expedition 旅行，远征（队），探险队fake 假货，赝品；骗子fittings 设备，日用器具；配件flaw 瑕疵，缺点，缺陷foster 收养；养育，培育；收养的grim 讨厌的，糟糕的；冷酷无情的heighten 提高，升高，加速heir 继承人heritage 遗产，继承物；传统hum 哼曲子，发嗡嗡声；n.嗡嗡声，嘈杂声humanity 人类，人性；博爱，人道hurricane 飓风iceberg 冰山identification 认出，鉴定，身份证ignition 点火，点燃illusion 幻想，错觉，假象，幻觉imaginative 富于想象力的，爱想象的imitation 模仿，仿制品；赝品imperative 必要的，命令的；必须完成的事，必要的事indicative 指示的；陈述的，直陈的induce vt.诱惑，引起;导致inland 内陆的，内地的；向内地instrumental 有帮助的，用乐器演奏的interact 相互作用/影响；互相配合invariably 不变地，总是irrigation 灌溉likelihood 可能，可能性literacy 识字，有文化，读写能力locality 地点，位置lounge 倚或躺，闲逛；等候室，休息室memoir 论文集memorize 记住，熟记monetary 钱的，货币的，金融的monopoly 垄断；垄断商品，专卖商品morality 道德，品行；道德观muscular 肌肉发达的，强壮的notwithstanding adv.尽管nurture n./vt.养育，培育；滋养nutritious 有营养的，滋养的olive 橄榄，橄榄树optimum 最合适的，最优的，最佳的paperback 平装本，简装本pedestrian 行人，步行者permissible 可允许的，许可的pest 有害生物，害虫；讨厌的人physiological 生理的，生理学的plague 瘟疫，鼠疫，灾难；使痛苦preach 宣讲；竭力鼓吹，宣传premature 比预期时间早的，不成熟的prescription 处方，药方；命令，规定prestige 威信，威望prevalent 流行的，普遍的productive 多产的，富饶的productivity 生产力，生产率profess 表示，承认profitable 有利可图的，有益的profound 深度的，深远的，深奥的；知识渊博的prophecy 预言，预言能力prospective 预期的，未来的，可能的pumpkin 南瓜purity 纯净，纯洁，纯正pursuit 追求，寻求，追赶quest 寻找，搜索，追求random 任意的，随机的rap 敲击，急敲，责备recite 背诵，朗诵，列举reconcile 使协调，使和解，使顺从recycle 回收利用referee 裁判员，证明人；当裁判relay 接力赛；vt.传送，转述repertoire 全部节目，保留剧目residential 居住的，住宅的；寄宿的reunion 重聚，团聚；聚会，联谊活动revelation 被揭示的真相，新发现revenge n.报复，报仇；vt.为…报仇revolve vi.旋转scrutiny n.详细检查，仔细观察seemingly adv.表面上，看上去silicon 硅slogan 标语，口号，广告语smuggle 走私，偷运snack 快餐，小吃，点心solitary 单独的，唯一的；隐居的stability 稳定，稳固stationary 固定的，静止不动的stereo 立体声的；立体声（装置）stem 严厉的，严峻的；船尾subjective 主观上的，个人的subordinate 下级的，次要的；部属；使从属于sue 控告，起诉；要求，请求telecommunication 电信；电信学(常pl.) thereafter 之后，以后tile 瓦，瓷砖；贴瓷砖于，铺瓦于timely 及时的，适时的token 筹码，信物，标志，纪念品，代金券；象征性的tolerant 宽容的，容忍的toll 过路费，伤亡人数，损失；v.敲（钟）tract 传单，小册子；大片（土地或森林）transient 短暂的，转瞬即逝的；临时的transition 过渡，转变tuition 教学，指导，学费unemployment 失业，失业人数unify 使联合，使统一；只相同，使一致upbringing n.抚育，教养versus prep.以…为对手，对（缩写：VS）vicious 邪恶的，凶残的vigor 精力，活力vitae 个人简历（pl. of vita）vocal 直言不讳的；发声的；声乐节目（常pl.）vulnerable 易受伤的，脆弱的；难防御的wallet 钱包，皮夹子wardrobe 衣柜，（个人的）全部衣物warfare 战斗（状态）;斗争，冲突wrinkle 皱纹；起皱，皱眉。
(完整版)初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇
Unit 11.upset adj．心烦意乱的；不安的；vt.(upset，upset) 使不安；使心烦2.ignore vt．不理睬；忽视3.calm vt．& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj平静的4.loose adj．松的；松开的5.concern vt．(使)担忧；涉及；n．担心；关注herlands n. 荷兰7.series n．连续；系列8. outdoors adv．在户外；在野外9.dusk n．黄昏；傍晚10.entire adj．整个的；完全的；全部的11.entirely adv．完全地；全然地；整个地12.thunder vi．打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声13.power n.．能力；力量；权力14.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布15.dusty adj．积满灰尘的16.partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人17.settle vi安家；定居；停留vt使定居；安排；解决18.suffer vt．& vi 遭受；忍受；经历19.highway n．公路；大路20.recover vi．& vt痊愈；恢复；重新获得21.pack vi& vt．捆扎,包装；打行李n小包；包裹22.suitcase n.．手提箱；衣箱23.overcoat n．大衣；外套24.teenager n．十几岁的青少年25.exactly adv．确实如此；正是；确切地25.disagree vi．不同意26.grateful adj．感激的；表示谢意的27.dislike n．& vt. 不喜欢；厌恶28.tip n．提示；技巧；尖端；小费vt．倾斜；翻倒29.swap vt．交换30.item n.．项目；条款短语1.add up 合计2. calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.be concerned about关心；挂念4.have got to 不得不；必须5.walk the dog 遛狗6.go through 经历；经受7.set down 记下；放下；登记8.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套9.suffer from 遭受；患病10.get /be tired of 对……厌烦11.fall in love 相爱；爱上12.get along with 与……相处；进展13.pack( sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包14.at dusk 在黄昏时刻15.on purpose故意16.in order to为了……17.face to face 面对面地18.join in 参加；加入19.no longer not…any longer 不再……Unit 21.elevator n.．电梯；升降机2.petrol n．<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)3.gas n．汽油；气体；煤气；毒气4.official adj．官方的；正式的；公务的5.voyage n．航行；航海6.conquer vt．征服；占领7.apartment n<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅8.native adj．本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人9.actually adv. 实际上；事实上10.base vt．以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础11.gradual adj．逐渐的；逐步的12.gradually adv．逐渐地；逐步地13.Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的14.vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表15.spelling n.拼写；拼法tter adj．较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的17.identity n．本身；本体；身份18.fluent adj．流利的；流畅的19.fluently adv．流利地；流畅地20.Singapore n. 新加坡21.frequent adj．频繁的；常见的22.frequently adv．常常；频繁地age n.使用；用法；词语惯用法mand n. & vt．命令；指令；掌握25.request n.& vt.请求；要求26.dialect n．方言27.expression n.词语；表示；表达28.midwestern adj．中西部的；有中西部特性的29.eastern adj．东方的；东部的30 recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认31.southeastern adj东南方的,来自东南的32.African adj.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲(裔)人；非洲居民33.northwestern adj．西北方的；来自西北的34.lorry n．<英>卡车(=<美>truck)35.accent n. 口音；腔调；重音36.catfish n. 鲶鱼37.lightning n.闪电38.straight adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的39.block n.街区；块；木块；石块40.cab n. 驾驶室；出租汽车vi. 乘出租马车（或汽车）短语1.because of 因为；由于e up 走近；上来；提出3.at present 现在；目前4.make use of 利用；使用5.such as 例如……；像这种的6.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与Unit 31.journal .日记；杂志；定期刊物2.transport n.运送；运输vt. 运输；运送3.disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处4.prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)5.fare n.费用6.route n.路线；路途7.flow vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量8.persuade vt. 说服；劝说9.cycle vi. 骑自行车10.graduate vi.毕业n. 大学毕业生11．finally adv.最后；终于12.schedule .时间表；进度表vt. 为某事安排时间13.fond adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的14.shortcoming n.缺点15.stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的anize vt.组织；成立17.detail n.细节；详情18.determine vt. 决定；确定；下定决心19.determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的20.journey n.旅行；旅程21.altitude n.海拔高度；高处22valley n.(山)谷；流域23.pace vi. 踱步；缓慢而行n.步速；步法24.bend n.弯；拐角vt.(bent，bent)使弯曲vi.弯身,弯腰25.attitude n.态度；看法26.boil vi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开27.forecast n.& vt.预测；预报28.parcel n.小包；包裹29.insurance n.保险30.wool n.羊毛；毛织品31.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的32.view n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑33.pillow n.枕头；枕垫34.midnight凡.午夜；子夜35.flame n.火焰；光芒；热情36.beneath prep.在……下面37.temple n. 庙宇；寺庙38.cave n. 洞穴；地窖短语1.ever since从那以后2.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢3.care about 关心；忧虑；惦念4.change one's mind改变主意5.make up one's mind下决心；决定6.give in 投降；屈服；让步7.as usual照常8.at midnight在午夜Unit 41.earthquake n.地震2.quake n.地震3.well n. 井4.Smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的5.Pipe n.管；导管6.burst vi. (burst，burst)爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发lion n.百万8.nation n.民族；国家；国民9.canal n. 运河；水道10.steam 蒸汽；水汽11.dirt n. 污垢；泥土12.ruin n. 废墟；毁灭，使破产13.suffering n.苦难；痛苦14.extreme adj.极度的15.injure vt. 损害；伤害16.survivor.，z.幸存者；生还者；残存物17.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭18.brick n. 砖；砖块19.dam n水坝；堰堤20.track n.轨道；足迹；痕迹eless adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的22.shock vi.& vt.(使)震惊；震动n. 休克,打击；震惊23.rescue n. & vt. 援救；营救24.trap vt.使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境25.electricity n.电；电流；电学26.disaster n.灾难；灾祸27.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏28 mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井29.miner n. 矿工30.shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处31.title n. 标题；头衔；资格32.reporter n. 记者33.bar 条；棒；条状物34.frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬35.frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的36. frightening adj.令人恐惧的37.congratulation &on. 祝贺；(复数)贺词38.Judge n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决39.sincerely adv.真诚地；真挚地40.express vt.表示；表达vt.快车；速递41.outline n.要点；大纲；轮廓42headline n.报刊的大字标题短语1.right away立刻；马上2.as if 仿佛；好像3.at an end结束；终结4.in ruins严重受损；破败不堪5.dig out 掘出；发现6.a(great)number of 许多；大量的Unit 51.quality 质量；品质；性质2.warm-hearted adj.热心肠的3.mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的4.active adj. 积极的；活跃的5.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的6.easy-going.以巧.随和的；温和宽容的7.self n.自我；自身8. selfish adj.自私的9.selfless adj.无私的；忘我的10.selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地11.devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于12.devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的13.found vt. 建立；建设14.republic n. 共和国；共和政体15.principle n. 法则；原则；原理16.peaceful adj．和平的；平静的；安宁的17.mankind n.人类wyer n.律师19.guidance n.指导；领导20.legal adj．法律的；依照法律的21.fee n.费(会费、学费等)；酬金22.hopeful adj．怀有希望的；有希望的23.youth n. 青年；青年时期24.league 同盟；联盟；联合会25.opinion n. 意见；看法26.stage n.舞台；阶段；时期27.vote vt.& vi. 投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决28.attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击29.violence n. 暴力；暴行30.equal adj．相等的；平等的31.willing adj．乐意的；自愿的32.unfair adj．不公正的；不公平的33.release vt.释放；发行34.escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露35.blanket n. 毛毯；毯子cate vt. 教育；训练cated adj.受过教育的；有教养的38.beg vi．请求；乞求39.relative n.亲戚；亲属40.terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动41.cruelty n. 残忍；残酷42.reward n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏43.sentence vt. 判决；宣判44.anti [前缀] 反；抗；阻45.anti—black 前缀．反黑人的46.president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长短语.1.out of work失业2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.blow up 使充气；爆炸4.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.turn to 求助于；致力于6.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心e to power当权；上台8.set up 设立；建立9.be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑) 10.Youth League 青年团一、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：add up (to) be concerned about go through set down a series of on purposein order to according to get along with fall in love (with) join inhave got to hide away face to face1 We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never m et ___________.2 It is nearly 11 o’clock yet he is not back. His mother ____________ him.3 The Lius ___________ hard times before liberation.4 ____________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5 I think the window was broken ___________ by someone.6 You should ___________ the language points on the blackboard. They are useful.7 They met at Tom’s party and later on ____________ with each other.8 You can find ____________ English reading materials in the school library.9 I am easy to be with and _____________my classmates pretty well.10 They __________ in a small village so that they might not be found.11 Which of the following statements is not right ____________ the above passage?12 It’s getting dark. I ___________ be off now.13 More than 1,000 workers ___________ the general strike last week.14 All her earnings _____________ about 3,000 yuan per month.二. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：play a …role (in)because of come up such as even if play a …part (in)1 Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still ___________in irrigation(灌溉) today.2 That question ___________ at yesterday’s meeting.3 Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, _________Russian and English.4 You must ask for leave first __________ you have something very important.5 The media _________ major ________ in influencing people’s opinions.6 _________ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.三. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：change one’s mind give in dream about for one thing…for anotherbe familiar to be determined to do1 Since I was a child I _________ taking a space trip.2 He failed again. _________, he didn’t have enough time.; _________, he couldn’t find people to help him.3 I __________ go to a famous university in the future.4 Finally the enemy had to ____________ to us.5 This old song __________ those Chinese people who lived in the 60s.6 She ___________ at last and promised to go together with us the next day四. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：right away at an end dig out a number of thousands of give out1 After a long walk we all __________.2 __________ workers went on the strike(罢工), but I didn’t know the exact number.3 Just wait for me on the spot; I will come ___________.4 More than a dozen people ___________ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.5 When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly __________.6 __________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.五. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：lose heart in trouble worry about out of work as a matter of factblow up put…in prison come to power set up be sentenced to1 That building __________ yesterday and the police began to look into it.2 Never _________; believe in yourself and keep up courage.3 In America those who are __________ can live on relief(救济金).4 He is very helpful; he always helps those _________ out of difficulty.5 He pretends to be making comment on the drawings, but ____________, he knows nothing about art.6 Due to lots of thefts he was __________.7 What I am _________ is whether I can find another job.8 That chemical works, which _________ only two years ago, has been closed down recently, because it has brought lots of pollution.9 Saddam Hussin _________ death in 2006.10 This party __________ at the last election.。
中考超纲词汇
43 justified 44 nutritious 45 obstacle 46 perspective 47 pile 48 progressively 49 prompt 50 psychological 51 psychologist 52 overcome 53 quality 54 rate 55 refer 56 reference 57 reflex 58 relatively 59 requirement 60 respond 61 resue 62 revolution
39 impressive 40 injury 41 inspire 42 Issue
I was inspired to work harder .我受激励更加努力地工作。 that issue has no relation to the matter under discussion.那个问题和正在 讨论的事没有关系。 名词nutrition delicious ；delicious美味的。This food is both nutritious and
v 报答， n 报答，报酬 ，酬金 荒谬 生锈；铁锈 n.卫星 受保护的 n.分离,分开 情况;局面，形势，处境;位置; n. 策略， 战略 n.结构;建筑物 vt.建造 怀疑 n.理论,学说 兴盛，兴隆;长得健壮;茁壮成长 n.大拇指 小路；踪迹;轨道；跟踪 各种各样的 In theory 理论上讲
助记提示 Smoking affects health 吸烟影响健康。 An ~ for job 工作申请。computer ~ 计算机应用 “App"
名词：appreciation
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初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇.doc
初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇主要来源：高一第一册重点词汇杜老师整理1Unit 11.upset adj．心烦意乱的；不安的；vt.(upset，upset) 使不安；使心烦2.ignore vt．不理睬；忽视3.calm vt．．& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj平静的4.loose adj．松的；松开的5.concern vt．．(使)担忧；涉及；n．担心；关注herlands n. 荷兰7.series n．连续；系列8. outdoors adv．在户外；在野外9.dusk n．黄昏；傍晚10.entire adj．整个的；完全的；全部的11.entirely adv．完全地；全然地；整个地12.thunder vi．打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声13.power n.．能力；力量；权力14.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布15.dusty adj．积满灰尘的16.partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人17.settle vi安家；定居；停留vt使定居；安排；解决18.suffer vt．．& vi 遭受；忍受；经历19.highway n．公路；大路20.recover vi．．& vt痊愈；恢复；重新获得21.pack vi& vt．捆扎,包装；打行李n小包；包裹22.suitcase n.．手提箱；衣箱23.overcoat n．大衣；外套24.teenager n．十几岁的青少年25.exactly adv．确实如此；正是；确切地25.disagree vi．不同意26.grateful adj．感激的；表示谢意的27.dislike n．& vt. 不喜欢；厌恶28.tip n．提示；技巧；尖端；小费vt．倾斜；翻倒29.swap vt．交换30.item n.．项目；条款短语1.add up 合计2. calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.be concerned about关心；挂念4.have got to 不得不；必须5.walk the dog 遛狗6.go through 经历；经受7.set down 记下；放下；登记8.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套9.suffer from 遭受；患病10.get /be tired of 对……厌烦11.fall in love 相爱；爱上12.get along with 与……相处；进展13.pack( sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包14.at dusk 在黄昏时刻15.on purpose故意16.in order to为了……17.face to face 面对面地18.join in 参加；加入19.no longer not…any longer 不再……Unit 21.elevator n.．电梯；升降机2.petrol n．<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)3.gas n．汽油；气体；煤气；毒气4.official adj．官方的；正式的；公务的5.voyage n．航行；航海6.conquer vt．征服；占领7.apartment n<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅8.native adj．本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人9.actually adv. 实际上；事实上10.base vt．以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础11.gradual adj．逐渐的；逐步的12.gradually adv．逐渐地；逐步地13.Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的14.vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表15.spelling n.拼写；拼法tter adj．较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的17.identity n．本身；本体；身份18.fluent adj．流利的；流畅的19.fluently adv．流利地；流畅地20.Singapore n. 新加坡21.frequent adj．频繁的；常见的22.frequently adv．常常；频繁地age n.使用；用法；词语惯用法mand n. & vt．命令；指令；掌握25.request n.& vt.请求；要求26.dialect n．方言27.expression n.词语；表示；表达28.midwestern adj．中西部的；有中西部特性的29.eastern adj．东方的；东部的30 recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认31.southeastern adj东南方的,来自东南的32.African adj.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲(裔)人；非洲居民33.northwestern adj．西北方的；来自西北的34.lorry n．<英>卡车(=<美>truck)35.accent n. 口音；腔调；重音36.catfish n. 鲶鱼37.lightning n.闪电38.straight adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的39.block n.街区；块；木块；石块40.cab n. 驾驶室；出租汽车vi. 乘出租马车（或汽车）短语1.because of 因为；由于e up 走近；上来；提出初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇主要来源：高一第一册重点词汇杜老师整理23.at present 现在；目前4.make use of 利用；使用5.such as 例如……；像这种的6.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与Unit 31.journal .日记；杂志；定期刊物2.transport n.运送；运输vt. 运输；运送3.disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处4.prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)5.fare n.费用6.route n.路线；路途7.flow vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量8.persuade vt. 说服；劝说9.cycle vi. 骑自行车10.graduate vi.毕业n. 大学毕业生11．finally adv.最后；终于12.schedule .时间表；进度表vt. 为某事安排时间13.fond adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的14.shortcoming n.缺点15.stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的anize vt.组织；成立17.detail n.细节；详情18.determine vt. 决定；确定；下定决心19.determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的20.journey n.旅行；旅程21.altitude n.海拔高度；高处22valley n.(山)谷；流域23.pace vi. 踱步；缓慢而行n.步速；步法24.bend n.弯；拐角vt.(bent，bent)使弯曲vi.弯身,弯腰25.attitude n.态度；看法26.boil vi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开27.forecast n.& vt.预测；预报28.parcel n.小包；包裹29.insurance n.保险30.wool n.羊毛；毛织品31.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的32.view n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑33.pillow n.枕头；枕垫34.midnight凡.午夜；子夜35.flame n.火焰；光芒；热情36.beneath prep.在……下面37.temple n. 庙宇；寺庙38.cave n. 洞穴；地窖短语1.ever since从那以后2.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢3.care about 关心；忧虑；惦念4.change one's mind改变主意5.make up one's mind下决心；决定6.give in 投降；屈服；让步7.as usual照常8.at midnight在午夜Unit 41.earthquake n.地震2.quake n.地震3.well n. 井4.Smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的5.Pipe n.管；导管6.burst vi. (burst，burst)爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发lion n.百万8.nation n.民族；国家；国民9.canal n. 运河；水道10.steam 蒸汽；水汽11.dirt n. 污垢；泥土12.ruin n. 废墟；毁灭，使破产13.suffering n.苦难；痛苦14.extreme adj.极度的15.injure vt. 损害；伤害16.survivor.，z.幸存者；生还者；残存物17.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭18.brick n. 砖；砖块19.dam n水坝；堰堤20.track n.轨道；足迹；痕迹eless adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的22.shock vi.& vt.(使)震惊；震动n. 休克,打击；震惊23.rescue n. & vt. 援救；营救24.trap vt.使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境25.electricity n.电；电流；电学26.disaster n.灾难；灾祸27.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏28 mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井29.miner n. 矿工30.shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处31.title n. 标题；头衔；资格32.reporter n. 记者33.bar 条；棒；条状物34.frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬35.frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的36. frightening adj.令人恐惧的37.congratulation &on. 祝贺；(复数)贺词38.Judge n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决39.sincerely adv.真诚地；真挚地40.express vt.表示；表达vt.快车；速递41.outline n.要点；大纲；轮廓42headline n.报刊的大字标题短语初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇主要来源：高一第一册重点词汇杜老师整理31.right away立刻；马上2.as if 仿佛；好像3.at an end结束；终结4.in ruins严重受损；破败不堪5.dig out 掘出；发现6.a(great)number of 许多；大量的Unit 51.quality 质量；品质；性质2.warm-hearted adj.热心肠的3.mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的4.active adj. 积极的；活跃的5.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的6.easy-going.以巧.随和的；温和宽容的7.self n.自我；自身8. selfish adj.自私的9.selfless adj.无私的；忘我的10.selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地11.devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于12.devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的13.found vt. 建立；建设14.republic n. 共和国；共和政体15.principle n. 法则；原则；原理16.peaceful adj．和平的；平静的；安宁的17.mankind n.人类wyer n.律师19.guidance n.指导；领导20.legal adj．法律的；依照法律的21.fee n.费(会费、学费等)；酬金22.hopeful adj．怀有希望的；有希望的23.youth n. 青年；青年时期24.league 同盟；联盟；联合会25.opinion n. 意见；看法26.stage n.舞台；阶段；时期27.vote vt.& vi. 投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决28.attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击29.violence n. 暴力；暴行30.equal adj．相等的；平等的31.willing adj．乐意的；自愿的32.unfair adj．不公正的；不公平的33.release vt.释放；发行34.escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露35.blanket n. 毛毯；毯子cate vt. 教育；训练cated adj.受过教育的；有教养的38.beg vi．请求；乞求39.relative n.亲戚；亲属40.terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动41.cruelty n. 残忍；残酷42.reward n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏43.sentence vt. 判决；宣判44.anti [前缀] 反；抗；阻45.anti—black 前缀．反黑人的46.president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长短语.1.out of work失业2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.blow up 使充气；爆炸4.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.turn to 求助于；致力于6.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心e to power当权；上台8.set up 设立；建立9.be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑) 10.Youth League 青年团一、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：add up (to) be concerned about go through set down a series of on purpose in order to according to get along with fall in love (with) join inhave got to hide away face to face1 We've chatted online for some time but we have never met ___________.2 It is nearly 11 o'clock yet he is not back. His mother ____________ him.3 The Lius ___________ hard times before liberation.4 ____________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5 I think the window was broken ___________ by someone.6 You should ___________ the language points on the blackboard. They are useful.7 They met at Tom's party and later on ____________ with each other.8 You can find ____________ English reading materials in the school library. 9 I am easy tobe with and _____________my classmates pretty well. 10 They __________ in a small village so that they might not be found.11 Which of the following statements is not right ____________ the above passage?初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇主要来源：高一第一册重点词汇杜老师整理412 It's getting dark. I ___________ be off now.13 More than 1,000 workers ___________ the general strike last week. 14 All her earnings _____________ about 3,000 yuan per month.二. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：play a …role (in) because of come up such as even if play a …part (in) 1 Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still ___________in irrigation(灌溉) today.2 That question ___________ at yesterday's meeting.3 Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, _________Russian and English.4 You must ask for leave first __________ you have something very important.5 The media _________ major ________ in influencing people's opinions.6 _________ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties. 三. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：change one's mind give in dream about for one thing…for anotherbe familiar to be determined to do1 Since I was a child I _________ taking a space trip.2 He failed again. _________, he didn't have enough time.; _________, he couldn't find people to help him.3 I __________ go to a famous university in the future.4 Finally the enemy had to ____________ to us.5 This old song __________ those Chinese people who lived in the 60s.6 She ___________ at last and promised to go together with us the next day 四. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：right away at an end dig out a number of thousands of give out1 After a long walk we all __________.2 __________ workers went on the strike(罢工), but I didn't know the exact number.3 Just wait for me on the spot; I will come ___________.4 More than a dozen people ___________ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive. 5When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly __________. 6__________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks. 五. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：lose heart in trouble worry about out of work as a matter of fact blow up put…in prison come to power set up be sentenced to 1 That building __________ yesterday and the police began to look into it. 2 Never _________; believe in yourself and keep up courage.3 In America those who are __________ can live on relief(救济金).4 He is very helpful; he always helps those _________ out of difficulty.5 He pretends to be making comment on the drawings, but ____________, he knows nothing about art.6 Due to lots of thefts he was __________.7 What I am _________ is whether I can find another job.8 That chemical works, which _________ only two years ago, has been closed down recently, because it has brought lots of pollution. 9 Saddam Hussin_________ death in 2006.10 This party __________ at the last election.。
中考大纲词汇1600词高频词汇
中考大纲词汇1600词高频词汇一、动词（Verb - v.）1. be [biː] (am/is/are) - v. 是。
- I am a student.（我是一名学生。
）- He is my friend.（他是我的朋友。
）- They are at school.（他们在学校。
）2. have [hæv] (has) - v. 有。
- I have a book.（我有一本书。
）- He has a dog.（他有一只狗。
）3. do [duː] (does) - v. 做；干。
- What do you do on Sundays?（你周日做什么？）- He does his homework every day.（他每天做他的家庭作业。
）4. go [gəʊ] - v. 去；走。
- I go to school by bike.（我骑自行车去上学。
）- He goes to the park on weekends.（他周末去公园。
）5. get [ɡet] - v. 得到；到达。
- I get a present from my mother.（我从我妈妈那里得到一个礼物。
）- He gets to school at 8 o'clock.（他8点到达学校。
）二、名词（Noun - n.）1. time [taɪm] - n. 时间；次；回。
- What time is it?（现在几点了？）- I have been there three times.（我去过那里三次了。
）2. student ['stjuːdnt] - n. 学生。
- There are many students in the classroom.（教室里有很多学生。
）3. school [skuːl] - n. 学校。
- Our school is very beautiful.（我们的学校非常漂亮。
初中考大纲词汇表
中考大纲词汇表Aa (an) art.一（个、件……）ability n.能力；才能able a.能够；有能力的about ad.大约；到处；四处prep.关于；在各处；四处above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad.到（在）国外absent a.缺席, 不在accent n.口音, 音调accept vt.接受accident n.事故, 意外的事ache vi.& n.痛, 疼痛achieve vt.达到, 取得across prep.横过, 穿过act n.法令, 条例 v.（戏）表演, 扮演（角色）, 演出（戏）；行动, 做事action n.行动active a.积极的, 主动的activity n.活动add vt.添加, 增加address n.地址advantage n.优点；好处advertisement n.广告advice n.忠告, 劝告, 建议advise vt.忠告, 劝告, 建议afford vt.负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供afraid a.害怕的；担心after ad.在后；后来 prep.在……之后；在……后面 conj.在……以后afternoon n.下午, 午后again ad.再一次；再, 又against prep.对着, 反对age n.年龄；时代ago ad.以前agree v.同意；应允agreement n.同意, 一致；协定, 协议air n.空气；大气airline n.航空公司；航空系统airplane n.（美）飞机airport n.航空站, 飞机场alive a.活着的, 存在的all ad.全部地a.全（部）；所有的；总；整pron.全部；全体人员allow vt.允许, 准许almost ad.几乎, 差不多alone a.单独的, 孤独的along ad.向前；和……一起；一同prep.沿着；顺着aloud ad.大声地already ad.已经also ad.也although conj.虽然, 尽管always ad.总是；一直；永远America * n.美国；美洲American a.美国的；美国人的 n.美国人among prep.在……中间；在（三个以上）之间amuse vt.（使人）快乐, 逗乐ancient a.古代的, 古老的and conj.和；又；而angry a.生气的, 愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一；另一；别的；不同的 pron.另一个answer n.回答, 答复；回信；答案 v.回答, 答复；回信；（作出）答案ant n.蚂蚁any pron.（无论）哪一个；哪些任何的；（用于疑问句、否定句）一些；什么anybody pron.任何人, 无论谁anyone pron.任何人, 无论谁anything pron.什么事（物）；任何事（物）anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n.4 月area n.面积；地域, 地方, 区域；范围, 领域arm n.臂 , 支架army n.军队around ad.在周围；在附近 prep.在……周围；大约arrive vi.到达；达到article n.文章；东西；冠词art n.艺术, 美术；技艺as ad.& conj.像……一样；如同；因为 prep.作为, 当做Asia * n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的, 亚洲人的 n.亚洲人ask v.问, 询问；请求, 要求；邀请asleep a.睡着的, 熟睡at prep.在（几点钟）；在（某处）Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n.注意, 关心August n.8 月aunt n.伯母；舅母；婶；姑；姨Australia * n.澳洲；澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的, 澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天, 秋季avoid v.避免, 躲开, 逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开；远离Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回（原处）；向后 a.后面的n.背后, 后部；背background n.背景bad ( 比较级 worse, 最高级 worst) a.坏的；有害的, 不利的；严重的bag n.书包；提包；袋子ball n.球舞会balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n.香蕉bank n.（河、海、湖的）岸,堤银行baseball n.棒球basic a.基本的basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bathroom n.浴室, 盥洗室be v.是（原形），其人称和时态形式有 am, is, are, was, were, being, been ；成为beach n.海滨, 海滩bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v.敲打；跳动；打赢 n.（音乐）节拍beautiful a.美的, 美丽的, 美观的because conj.因为become (became, become) v.变得；成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室, 卧室bee n..蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep.在……以前；在……前面 ad.以前 conj.在……之前begin(began,begun) v.开始, 着手behaviour n.行为, 举止behind prep.( 表示位置 ) 在……后面 ad.在后面；向后believe v.相信, 认为bell n.钟, 铃；钟 ( 铃 ) 声；钟形物below prep.在……下面 belt n.（皮）带beside prep.在……旁边；靠近besides prep.除……以外（还有）ad.还有, 此外between prep.在（两者）之间；在……中间beyond prep.( 表示位置 ) 在……的那边big a.大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n.账单；法案, 议案；（美）钞票, 纸币bird n.鸟birth n.出生；诞生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点, 一些, 少量的bitter a.有苦味的；痛苦的, 难过的；严酷的black n.黑色 a.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a.瞎的blood n.血, 血液blow n.击；打击blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的悲伤的；沮丧的board n.木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v.上（船、火车、飞机）boat n.小船, 小舟body n.身体book n.书；本子 v.预定, 定（房间、车票等）boring a.乏味的, 无聊的born a.出生borrow v.（向别人）借用；借boss n.领班；老板both a.两；双 pron.两者；双方bottle n.瓶子bottom n.底部；底bowl n.碗box n.盒子, 箱子boy n.男孩brain n.脑（子）brave a.勇敢的bread n.面包break (broke, broken) v.打破（断, 碎）；损坏, 撕开n.间隙breakfast n.早餐breath n.气息；呼吸breathe vi.呼吸bridge n.桥bright a.明亮的；聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt.拿来, 带来, 取来brother n.兄；弟brown n.褐色, 棕色 a.褐色的, 棕色的brush v.刷；擦 n.刷子build (built, built) v.建筑；造building n.建筑物；房屋；大楼 bun n.馒头；小甜面包burn (-ed, -ed 或 burnt, burnt) v.燃, 烧, 着火；使烧焦；使晒黑 n.烧伤；晒伤bus n.公共汽车business n.（本分）工作, 职业；职责；生意, 交易；事业busy a.忙（碌）的but conj.但是, 可是prep.除了, 除……外butter n.黄油, 奶油butterfly n.蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt.买by prep.靠近, 在……旁；在……时间；不迟于；被；用；由；乘（车）bye int.再见Ccabbage n.卷心菜, 洋白菜cake n.蛋糕, 糕点；饼call n.喊, 叫；电话, 通话 v.称呼；呼唤；喊, 叫camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机；摄像机camp n.（夏令）营 vi.野营；宿营can 〖could〗〖can't = can not〗 modal v.可能；能够；可以不能Canada * n.加拿大cancel vt.取消cancer n.癌candle n.蜡烛candy n.糖果cap n.（无檐的或仅在前面有檐的）帽子；（瓶子的）盖；（钢笔等的）笔套capital n.首都, 省会；大写；资本captain n.（海军）上校；船长, 舰长；队长car n.汽车，小卧车card n.名片；纸牌care n.照料, 保护；小心 v.介意…… , 在乎；关心careful a.小心的, 仔细的, 谨慎的careless a.粗心的, 漫不经心的carry vt.拿, 搬, 带, 提, 抬, 背, 抱, 运等cat n.猫]catch(caught,caught) v.接住；捉住；赶上；染上（疾病）cause n.原因，起因 vt.促使，引起，使发生CD 光盘 (compact disk 的缩写 ) CD ROM 信息储存光盘 (compact disk read only memory 的缩写 ) ceiling n.天花板, 顶棚celebrate v.庆祝cent n.美分（ 100 cents = 1 dollar ）centre ( 美 center ) n.中心, 中央century n.世纪, 百年certain a.（未指明真实名称的）某……；确定的, 无疑的；一定会……chair n.椅子chairman n.主席, 会长；议长chairwoman n.女主席 , 女会长；女议长chalk n.粉笔chance n.机会, 可能性change n.零钱；找头 v.改变, 变化；更换；兑换cheap a.便宜的, 贱cheat n.& v.骗取, 哄骗；作弊check n.检查；批改 vt.校对, 核对；检查；批改cheer n.& vi.欢呼；喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemistry n.化学chess n.棋chest n.箱子；盒子；胸部chicken n.鸡；鸡肉child ( 复 children) n.孩子, 儿童China * n.中国Chinese a.中国的；中国人的；中国话的, 汉语的 n.中国人；中国话, 汉语, 中文chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择；抉择choose (chose, cho sen) vt.选择chopsticks n.筷子Christmas n.圣诞节（ 12 月 25 日）church n.教堂；教会cinema n.电影院；电影circle n.vt.圆圈将……圈起来city n.市, 城市, 都市clap vi.拍手；鼓掌class n.（学校里的）班；年级；课classmate n.同班同学classroom n.教室clean vt.弄干净, 擦干净 a.清洁的, 干净的clear a.清晰的；明亮的；清楚的clever a.聪明的, 伶俐的climb v.爬, 攀登clock n.钟clone n.克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）close 1 a .亲密的；近, 靠近 ad.近, 靠近close 2 vt.关, 关闭 cloth n.布clothes n.衣服；各种衣物cloud n.云；云状物；阴影cloudy a.多云的, 阴天的club n.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花coach n.教练；马车；长途车coal n.煤；煤块coast n.海岸；海滨coat n.外套；涂层；表皮；皮毛 vt.给……穿外套；涂上coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币Coke n.可口可乐cold a.冷的, 寒的 n.寒冷；感冒, 伤风collect vt.收集, 搜集college n.学院；专科学校colour ( 美 color) n.颜色 vt.给……着色, 涂色come (came, come) vi.来, 来到comfortable a.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的common a.普通的, 一般的；共有的communicate v.交际；传达（感情, 信息等）communication n.交际；交往；通讯company n.公司compare vt.比较, 对照competition n.比赛, 竞赛complete a.完成的 vt.完成, 结束composition n.作文；作曲computer n.电子计算机concert n.音乐会；演奏会condition n.条件, 状况conference n.（正式的）会议；讨论connect vt.连接, 把……联系起来consider vt.考虑continue vi.继续control vt.& n.控制conversation n.谈话, 交谈cook n.炊事员, 厨师 v.烹调, 做饭cooker n.炊具 ( 锅、炉灶、烤炉等 ) cool a.凉的, 凉爽的；酷copy n.抄本, 副本；一本（份, 册……） v.抄写；复印；（计算机用语）拷（备份盘）corner n.角；角落；拐角correct v.改正；纠正 a.正确的, 对的；恰当的cost (cost, cost) v.值（多少钱）；花费; n.价格cotton n.棉花 a.棉花的cough n.& vi.咳嗽could modal v.（ can 的过去式）可以……；（表示许可或请求）可以…… , 行count vt.数, 点数country n.国家；农村, 乡下countryside n.乡下, 农村couple n.夫妇, 一对courage n.勇气；胆略course n.过程；经过；课程cousin n.堂（表）兄弟, 堂（表）姐妹cover n.盖子；罩 v.覆盖, 遮盖；掩盖cow n.母牛，奶牛crayon n 蜡笔；蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的create vt.创造；造成cross n.十字形的东西 vt.越过；穿过cruel a.残忍的, 残酷的；无情的cry n.叫喊；哭声 v.喊叫；哭culture n.文化cup n.茶杯cut (cut, cut) v.n.切，剪，削，割伤口$$$Ddad = daddy n.（口语）爸爸, 爹爹daily a.每日的；日常的 ad.每天 n.日报dance n.& vi.跳舞danger n.危险dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.（后接不带 to 的不定式；主要用于疑问, 否定或条件句）敢, 敢于dark n.黑暗；暗处；日暮 a.黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的date n.日期；约会daughter n.女儿day n.（一）天, （一）日；白天dead a.死的；无生命的deaf a.聋的deal n.量, 数额；交易dear a .亲爱的；贵的death n.死December n.12 月decide v.决定；下决心decision n.决定；决心deep a.深 ad.深；深厚degree n.程度；度数；学位delicious a.美味的, 可口的dentist n.牙科医生depend vi.依靠, 依赖, 指望；取决于describe vt.描写, 叙述desk n.书桌, 写字台develop v.（使）发展；（使）发达；（使）发育；开发 vt.冲洗（照片）development n.发展, 发达, 发育, 开发dialogue ( 美 dialog) n.对话diary n.日记；日记簿dictionary n.词典, 字典die v.死difference n.不同different a.不同的, 有差异的difficult a.难的；艰难的；不易相处的difficulty n.困难, 费力dig (dug, dug) v.挖（洞、沟等）；掘dinner n.正餐, 宴会direct a.vt.直接的；直达的；直截了当的指挥；指导；监督；管理；指挥（演奏）；导演（电影）direction n.方向；方位director n.所长, 处长, 主任；董事；导演dirty a.脏的discover vt.发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论, 议论discussion n.讨论, 辩论disease n.病, 疾病dish n.盘, 碟；盘装菜；盘形物dismiss vt.让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disturb vt.扰乱；打扰divide vt.分, 划分do (did, done) don't=do not v.& aux.做, 干（用以构成疑问句及否定句。
新版初中考纲单词
新版初中考纲单词一、七年级上册。
1. a /ə; eɪ/ art. 一（个、件……）2. an /æn; ən/ art. （用于元音音素开头的单词前）一（个、件……）3. am /æm/ v. 是（用于第一人称单数I后）4. is /ɪz/ v. 是（用于第三人称单数）5. are /ɑː(r)/ v. 是（用于第二人称单复数、第一、三人称复数）6. this /ðɪs/ pron. & adj. 这；这个。
7. that /ðæt/ pron. & adj. 那；那个。
8. it /ɪt/ pron. 它。
9. map /mæp/ n. 地图。
10. cup /kʌp/ n. 杯子。
11. ruler /ˈruːlə(r)/ n. 尺子。
12. pen /pen/ n. 钢笔。
13. orange /ˈɒrɪndʒ/ n. 橙子；橘色；adj. 橙色的。
二、七年级下册。
1. guitar /ɡɪˈtɑː(r)/ n. 吉他。
2. join /dʒɔɪn/ v. 参加；加入。
3. club /klʌb/ n. 俱乐部；社团。
4. speak /spiːk/ v. 说（某种语言）；说话。
5. piano /piˈænəʊ/ n. 钢琴。
6. drums /drʌmz/ n. 鼓（复数）7. violin /ˌvaɪəˈlɪn/ n. 小提琴。
8. also /ˈɔːlsəʊ/ adv. 也；而且。
9. make /meɪk/ v. 使成为；制造。
10. friend /frend/ n. 朋友。
三、八年级上册。
1. anyone /ˈeniwʌn/ pron. 任何人。
2. anywhere /ˈeniweə(r)/ adv. 在任何地方。
3. wonderful /ˈwʌndəfl/ adj. 精彩的；绝妙的。
初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇(终审稿)
初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】U n i t 1 adj．心烦意乱的；不安的； vt.(upset，upset) 使不安；使心烦vt．不理睬；忽视 vt．& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 adj平静的adj．松的；松开的 vt．(使)担忧；涉及； n．担心；关注n. 荷兰 n．连续；系列8. outdoors adv．在户外；在野外 n．黄昏；傍晚adj．整个的；完全的；全部的 adv．完全地；全然地；整个地vi．打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 n.．能力；力量；权力n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 adj．积满灰尘的n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 vi安家；定居；停留vt使定居；安排；解决vt．& vi 遭受；忍受；经历 n．公路；大路vi．& vt痊愈；恢复；重新获得 vi& vt．捆扎,包装；打行李n小包；包裹n.．手提箱；衣箱 n．大衣；外套n．十几岁的青少年 adv．确实如此；正是；确切地vi．不同意 adj．感激的；表示谢意的n．& vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 n．提示；技巧；尖端；小费vt．倾斜；翻倒vt．交换 n.．项目；条款短语up 合计 2. calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来concerned about关心；挂念 got to 不得不；必须the dog 遛狗 through 经历；经受down 记下；放下；登记 series of一连串的；一系列；一套from 遭受；患病 /be tired of 对……厌烦in love 相爱；爱上 along with 与……相处；进展( sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包 dusk 在黄昏时刻purpose故意 order to为了……to face 面对面地 in 参加；加入longer not…any longer 不再……Unit 2n.．电梯；升降机 n．<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)n．汽油；气体；煤气；毒气 adj．官方的；正式的；公务的n．航行；航海 vt．征服；占领n<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅 adj．本国的；本地的 n.本地人；本国人adv. 实际上；事实上 vt．以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础adj．逐渐的；逐步的 adv．逐渐地；逐步地n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的 n．词汇；词汇量；词表n.拼写；拼法 adj．较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的n．本身；本体；身份 adj．流利的；流畅的adv．流利地；流畅地 n. 新加坡adj．频繁的；常见的 adv．常常；频繁地n.使用；用法；词语惯用法 n. & vt．命令；指令；掌握n.& vt.请求；要求 n．方言n.词语；表示；表达 adj．中西部的；有中西部特性的 adj．东方的；东部的 30 recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认adj东南方的,来自东南的 adj.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲(裔)人；非洲居民adj．西北方的；来自西北的 n．<英>卡车(=<美>truck)n. 口音；腔调；重音 n. 鲶鱼n.闪电 adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的 n.街区；块；木块；石块n. 驾驶室；出租汽车vi. 乘出租马车（或汽车）短语of 因为；由于 up 走近；上来；提出present 现在；目前 use of 利用；使用as 例如……；像这种的 a part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与Unit 3.日记；杂志；定期刊物 n.运送；运输vt. 运输；运送n. 不利条件；不便之处 vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)n.费用 n.路线；路途vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量 vt. 说服；劝说vi. 骑自行车 vi.毕业n. 大学毕业生11．finally adv.最后；终于 .时间表；进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的 n.缺点adj.顽固的；固执的 vt.组织；成立n.细节；详情 vt. 决定；确定；下定决心adj. 坚决的；有决心的 n.旅行；旅程n.海拔高度；高处 22valley n.(山)谷；流域vi. 踱步；缓慢而行n.步速；步法 n.弯；拐角vt.(bent，bent)使弯曲vi.弯身,弯腰n.态度；看法 vi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开n.& vt.预测；预报 n.小包；包裹n.保险 n.羊毛；毛织品adj.可信赖的；可靠的 n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑n.枕头；枕垫凡.午夜；子夜n.火焰；光芒；热情 prep.在……下面n. 庙宇；寺庙 n. 洞穴；地窖短语since从那以后 fond of 喜爱；喜欢about 关心；忧虑；惦念 one's mind改变主意up one's mind下决心；决定 in 投降；屈服；让步usual照常 midnight在午夜Unit 4n.地震 n.地震n. 井 adj. 发臭的；有臭味的n.管；导管 vi. (burst，burst)爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发n.百万 n.民族；国家；国民n. 运河；水道蒸汽；水汽n. 污垢；泥土 n. 废墟；毁灭，使破产n.苦难；痛苦 adj.极度的vt. 损害；伤害 .，z.幸存者；生还者；残存物vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭 n. 砖；砖块n水坝；堰堤 n.轨道；足迹；痕迹adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的 vi.& vt.(使)震惊；震动n. 休克,打击；震惊 n. & vt. 援救；营救 vt.使陷入困境 n. 陷阱；困境n.电；电流；电学 n.灾难；灾祸vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 28 mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井n. 矿工 n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处n. 标题；头衔；资格 n. 记者条；棒；条状物 vt. 使惊吓；吓唬adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的 36. frightening adj.令人恐惧的&on. 祝贺；(复数)贺词 n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决adv.真诚地；真挚地 vt.表示；表达vt.快车；速递n.要点；大纲；轮廓 42headline n.报刊的大字标题短语away立刻；马上 if 仿佛；好像an end结束；终结 ruins严重受损；破败不堪out 掘出；发现 (great)number of 许多；大量的Unit 5质量；品质；性质 adj.热心肠的adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的 adj. 积极的；活跃的adj.慷慨的；大方的 .以巧.随和的；温和宽容的n.自我；自身 8. selfish adj.自私的adj.无私的；忘我的 adv. 无私地；忘我地vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于 adj.忠实的；深爱的vt. 建立；建设 n. 共和国；共和政体n. 法则；原则；原理 adj．和平的；平静的；安宁的n.人类 n.律师n.指导；领导 adj．法律的；依照法律的n.费(会费、学费等)；酬金 adj．怀有希望的；有希望的n. 青年；青年时期同盟；联盟；联合会n. 意见；看法 n.舞台；阶段；时期vt.& vi. 投票；选举 n.投票；选票；表决 vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击n. 暴力；暴行 adj．相等的；平等的adj．乐意的；自愿的 adj．不公正的；不公平的vt.释放；发行 vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露n. 毛毯；毯子 vt. 教育；训练adj.受过教育的；有教养的 vi．请求；乞求n.亲戚；亲属 n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动n. 残忍；残酷 n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏vt. 判决；宣判 [前缀] 反；抗；阻—black 前缀．反黑人的 n. 总统；会长；校长；行长短语.of work失业 a matter of fact 事实上up 使充气；爆炸 trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中 to 求助于；致力于 heart 丧失勇气或信心to power当权；上台 up 设立；建立sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑) League 青年团一、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：add up (to) be concerned about go through set down a series of on purposein order to according to get along withfall in love (with) join inhave got to hide away face to face1 We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met ___________.2 It is nearly 11 o’clock yet he is not back. His mother ____________ him.3 The Lius ___________ hard times before liberation.4 ____________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5 I think the window was broken ___________ by someone.6 You should ___________ the language points on the blackboard. They are useful.7 They met at Tom’s party and later on ____________ with each other.8 You can find ____________ English reading materials in the school library.9 I am easy to be with and _____________my classmates pretty well.10 They __________ in a small village so that they might not be found.11 Which of the following statements is not right ____________ the above passage12 It’s getting dark. I ___________ be off now.13 More than 1,000 workers ___________ the general strike last week.14 All her earnings _____________ about 3,000 yuan per month.二. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：play a …role (in) because of come up such as even if play a …part (in)1 Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still ___________in irrigation(灌溉) today.2 That question___________ at yesterday’s meeting.3 Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages,_________Russian and English.4 You must ask for leave first __________ you have something very important.5 The media _________ major ________ in influencing people’s opinions.6 _________ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.三. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：change one’s mind give in dream about for one thing…for anotherbe familiar to be determined to do1 Since I was a child I _________ taking a space trip.2 He failed again. _________, he didn’t have enough time.; _________, he couldn’t find people to help him.3 I __________ go to a famous university in the future.4 Finally the enemy had to ____________ to us.5 This old song __________ those Chinese people who lived in the 60s.6 She ___________ at last and promised to go together with us the next day四. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：right away at an end dig out a number of thousands of give out 1 After a long walk we all __________.2 __________ workers went on the strike(罢工), but I didn’t know the exact number.3 Just wait for me on the spot; I will come ___________.4 More than a dozen people ___________ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.5 When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly __________.6 __________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.五. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：lose heart in trouble worry about out of work as a matter of factblow up put…in prison come to power set up be sentenced to 1 That building __________ yesterday and the police began to look into it.2 Never _________; believe in yourself and keep up courage.3 In America those who are __________ can live on relief(救济金).4 He is veryhelpful; he always helps those _________ out of difficulty.5 He pretends to be making comment on the drawings, but ____________, he knows nothing about art.6 Due to lots of thefts he was __________.7 What I am _________ is whether I can find another job.8 That chemical works, which _________ only two years ago, has been closed down recently, because it has brought lots of pollution.9 Saddam Hussin _________ death in 2006. 10 This party__________ at the last election.。
(word完整版)初中英语考纲掌握的1600词汇表
初中英语要求掌握的1600词汇表a (an) art.ability n.able adj.about prep.above prep.abroad adv.accept v.accident n.according to prep.achieve v.across prep.act n. & v.action n.activity n.add v.address n.advantage n.advertisement n.advice n.advise v.afraid adj.after adv., prep & conj. afternoon n.again adv.against prep.age n.ago adv.agree v.agreement n.air n.airlineairplane n.airport n.album n.all adj. & pron.allow v.almost adv.alone adj.along adv. & prepaloud adv.already adv.also adv.although conj.America / the USA American adj.among prep.and conj.angry adj.animal n.another adj. & pron. answer n. & v.ant n.any pron. & adj. anybody pron.anyone pron.anything pron.anyway adv.anywhere adv.appear v.apple n.April n.areaarm n.army n.around prep.arrive v.art n.article n.as adv., conj & prep Asia nAsian a & n.ask v.asleep adj.at prep.Atlantic Ocean n. attention n.August n.aunt n.Australia n.autumn n.available adj.avoid n.awake v.away adv.Bbaby n.background n.bad ( worse, worst) a badly adv.bag n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.banana n.bank n.baseball n.basic adj.basket n.basketball n.bathroom n.be (is,am,are) v.beach n.bear n.beat v. & n. beautiful adj.because conj.become v.bed n.bedroom n.bee n.beef n.before prep. adv. & conj. begin (began, begun) v. beginning n.behind prep.believebell n.below prep.beside prepbesides prep. & adv. between prepbeyond prep.big adj.bike =bicycle nbill n.bird n.birth n.birthday n.biscuit n.bit n.bitter adj.black adj. & n.blackboard n.blind adj.blood n.blow (blew, blown) v.blue n. & adj.board n.boat n.body n.book n.bookshop n.boring adj.born adj.borrow v.boss n.both pron. & adj.bottle n.bottom n.bowl n.box n.boy n.brain n.brave adj.bread n.break (broke, broken) n. & v. breakfast n.breathe v.bridge n.bright adj.bring (brought, brought) v. brother n.brown n. & adj.brush v. & n.build (built, built) v.building n.burn (burnt, burnt) v.bus n.business n.busy adj.but conj.butter n.butterfly n.buy (bought, bought) v by prep.bye-bye interj.Ccabbage n.cake n.call v.camel n.camera n.camp n. & v.can n. & modal v Canada n.candle n.candy n.cap n.capital n.captain n.car n.card n.care v.careful adj.careless adj.carry v.cat n.catch (caught, caught) v. cause n. & v.CD n.CD-ROMceiling n.celebrate v.cent n.centre n.century n.certain adj.certainly adv.chair n.chairman/woman n. chalk n.chance n.change v.chant n. & v.cheap adj.cheat v.check n. & v.cheer n. & v. cheese n.chemistry n.chess n.chest n.chick n.chicken n.child (pl. children) n. China n.Chinese adj.& n. chocolate n.choice n.choose (chose, chosen) v. chopsticks n. Christmas n.church n.cinema n.circle n. & v.city n.clap v. & n.class n.classmate n. classroom n.clean adj. & v.clear adj.clearly adv.clever adj.climb v.clock n.clone v.close v. & adj. clothes n.cloud n.cloudy adj.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n.coffee n.coin n.coke n.cold adj. & n.collect v.college n.colour n. & v.come (came, come) v. comfortable adj. common adj. communication n. company n.compare v. competition n. complete adj. & v. composition n. computer n. concert n.condition n. conference n.connect v.consider v.context n.continue v.contract n.control v. conversation n.cook v. & n.cooker n.cool adj.copy n. & v. corner n.correct v. & adj. cost v.cotton n. & adj. coughcould modal v.count v.country n countryside n.couple n.courage n.course n.cousin n.cover n. & v.cow n.crayon n.crazy adj.create v.cross v. & n.cruelcry n. & v.culture n.cup n.cut (cut, cut) v. & n. Ddad (daddy) n.daily adj. adv. & n. dance v. & n.danger n.dangerous n.dare v. & aux.dark adj. & n.date n.daughter n.day n.dead adj.deaf adj.deal v.dear adj.death n.December n.decide v.decision n.deep adj. & adv.degree n.delicious adj.dentist n.depend v.describe v.desk n.develop v. development n. dialogue n.diary n.dictionary n.die v.difference n.different adj.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig (dug, dug) v.dinner n.direct adj. & v. direction n.director n.dirty adj.discover n.discovery n.discuss v.discussion n.disease n.dish n.disturb v.divide v.do (did, done) v doctor n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.double adj. & n.doubt n. & v.down adv. & prep. downstairs adv.dozen n.draw v.drawer n.drawing n.dream v. & n.dress n. & v.drink v. & n.drive (drove, driven) v. driver n.drop v.drum n.dry v. & adj.duck n.dumpling n.during prep.duty n.DVD nEeach adj. & pronear n.early adj. & adv.earth n.easily adv.east n.& adj.easy adj.eatedge n.education n.effort n.egg n.eight num.either adj. conj & ad elder n.electric adj.elephant n.eleven numelse adj. & adv.E-mail n.empty adj.enable v.encourage v.end n. & v. enemy n.energy n.engineer n.England n.English n. & adj.enjoy v.enough adj. adv. & n. ensure n.enter v.eraser n.especially adv. Europe n.European n.even adv.evening n.ever adv.every adj. everybody pron. everyday adj. everyone pron. everything pron. everywhere adv. exactly adv.exam =examination n.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.excite v.excited adj.exciting adj.excuse n. & v.exercise v. & n.expect v.expensive adj.experience n.experiment n.explain v.explanation n.express v.eye n.Fface n. & v.fact n.factor n.factory n.fail v.fair n.fall (fell, fallen) v.family n.famous adj.fan n.fantastic adj.far (farther, farthest /further, furthest) adj. & adv. farm n.farmer n.fast adj. & adv.fat adj.father n.favourite adj. & n.fear n.February n.feed (fed, fed) v.feel (felt, felt) v.feeling n.festival n.fetch v.fever n.few pron. & afield n.fifth num.fifty num.fight (fought, fought ) v. & n. fill v.film n.final adj.finally adv.find (found, found) v.fine adj.finger n.finish v.fire n.first num, adj. & adv.fish n.fisherman n.fit adj. & v.five num.fix v.flag n.flat n.floor n.flower n.flu n.fly v. & n.follow v.following adj.food n.foot (feet) n.football n.for prep.force v.foreign adj.foreigner n.forest n.forget v.fork n.form n.forward adv.four num.fox n.free adj.freeze (froze, frozen)fresh adj.Friday n.fridge n.friend n.friendly adj.frog n.from prep.front adj. & n.fruit n.full adj.fun n.funny adj.future n.Ggame n.garden n.gate n.general adj.generally adv geography n.gesture n.get (got, got) v.gift n.giraffe n.girl n.give (gave, given) v. glad adj.glass n.glove n.go v.goat n.god n.gold n. & adj.golden adj.good ( better, best) adj. goodbye (bye-bye) interj. goose (pl geese) n. government n.grade n.grammar n.grandchild granddaughter n. grandfather/grandpa n. grandmother/grandma n.grandparent n. grandparent n. grandson n.granny n.grass n.grape n.great adj.green adj.greet v.ground n.group n.grow (grew, grown) v. guard n.guess v.guest n.guitar n.gun n.gym = gymnasium n. Hhabit n.hair n.half adj. & n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hand n.handbag n.handsome adj. handwriting n.hang (hung, hung) v. happen v.happy adj.hard adv. & adj. hardly adv.hat n.hate v. & n.have ( has, had, had) v. he pron.head n.headache n.health n.healthy adj.hear (heard, heard) v. heart n.heat n.heavenheavy adj.height n.hello (hi) interj.help v.helpful adj.hen n.her pron.here adv.hero n.herself pron.hide (hid, hidden) v. high adj.hill n.him pron.himself pron.his pron.history n.hit (hit, hit ) v. hobby n.hold (held, held) v. hole n.holiday n.home n. & adv. homesick adj. homework n. honest adj.honour n. & v.hope n. & v. horse n.hospital n.hot adj.hotdog n.hotel n.hour n.house n. housework n.how adv.however adv. & conj. huge adj.hundred num. hungry adj.hurry v.hurt (hurt,hurt) v. husband n.II pron.ice n.ice cream n. idea n.if conjill adj.illness n. imagine v. immediately adv. important adj. impossible adj. improve v.in prep.inch n.include v increase v.& n. indeed adj.India n. industry n. influence n. information n. ink n.inside prep. insist v.instead adv. instruction n. intend v. interest n. interested adj. interesting adj. international n. Internet n. interview n. & v. into prep introduce v. introduction n. invent v. invention n. invite v.iron n.& v. island n.it prop.its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.January n.Japan n.Japanese n.jeans n.job n.join v.joke n.joy n.juice n.July n.jump v.June n.just adj. & adv.Kkeep (kept, kept) v. key n.keyboard n.kick v. & n.kid n.kill v. & n. kilogram /kilo n. kilometre n.kind n. & adj. king n.kiss n. & v. kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (pl knives) n. knock v. & n.know(knew, known) v. knowledge n.Llab = laboratory n. labour n.lady n.lake n.lamb n.lamp n.land n. & v. language n.large adj.last adj. & vlate adj. & adv. later adv.laugh n. & v. law n.lay (laid, laid) v. lazy adj.lead (led, led) v. leader n.leaf (pl. leaves) n. learn (learnt, learnt) v. least n.leave (left, left) v.left adj. & n.leg n.lemonade n.lend (lent, lent) v. less adj.lesson n.let (let, let) v. letter n.level n.librarian n.library n.lie n. & v.life n.lift v.light adj.& n.like v.line n.lion n.list n.listen v.little adj.litter v. & n.live v.lively adj.lock n. & v.London n.lonely adj.long adj.look v. .lose (lost, lost) v.lot n.loud adj.love v. & n.lovely adj.low adj. & adv.luck n.luckily adv.lucky adj.lunch n.Mmachine n.mad adj.madam/madame n. magazine n.magic adj.mail n.main adj.make (made, made) v.man (pl. men) n.manage v.manager n.many ( more, most) pron. & adj. map n.March n.mark n. & v.market n.marriage n.marry v.master v.match v. & n.mathematics/maths n.matter n.may modal v.May n.maybe adv.me pron.meal n.mean (meant, meant) v. meaning n.meat n.medical adj.medicine n.meet (met, met) v. meeting n.melon n.member n.memory n.mend v.mention n. & v message n.metal n. & adj.method n.metre n.middle n.might v. & aux.mile n.milk n.mind v. & n.mine pron., n. & v. minute n.mirror n.Miss n.miss v.mistake v. & n. model n.modern adj.mom (mum) n.moment n.Monday n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.moon n.more adj., adv. & n. morning n.most adj.mother n.motorcycle n.mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. (mister) n.Mrs. (mistress) n. Ms n.much adj.murder v. museum nmusic n.must modal v. my pron.myself pron.Nname n.national adj. natural adj. nature n.near adj.nearly adv. necessary adj. neck n.need v.& n. neighbour n. neither adj. nervous adj. never adv.new adj.news n. newspaper n.next adj. adv. & n. nice adj.night n.nine num.ninety num.ninth num.no adv. & adj. nobody n. & pron. nod v.noise n.none pron. noodle n.noon n.nor conj.normal adj.north adj. & n. northern adj.nose n.not adv.note n. & v.notebook n.nothing pron.notice n. & v.November n.now adv.number n.nurse n.OOK adv.object n.ocean n.October n.ofoff prep & adv.offer v. & v.office n.officer n.often adv.oil n.old adj.on prep.once n, adv. & conj one num. & pron.oneself prop.only adv.open adj. & v. operation n.opportunity n.or conjorange adj. & n.order v.other pron. & adj.our pron.ourselves pron.out adv.outside n. adv. & prep over prep & adv. overcoat n.own adj. v.owner n.PP.C. = personal computer n.P.E. =physical education n. Pacific Oceanpackage n.page n.paint n.pair n.palace n.pale adj.pancake n.panda n.paper n.pardon n.parent n.park n. & v.part n.party n.pass v.passage n.passenger n.passport n.past prep.path n.patient n.pay (paid, paid) v.peace n.pear n.pen n.pence n.pencil n.penny n.people n.percent n.perfect adj.perhaps adv.period n.person n.personal adj.pet n.phone v. & n.photo n.physics n.piano n.pick v.picnic n.pie n.piece n.pig n.pilot n.ping-pong n. pink n. & adj. pioneer n.pity n.place n. & v. plain adj.plan n. & v. plane n.planet n.plant v. & n. plastic n. & adj. plate n.play v.player n. playground n. pleasant adj. please v. pleasure n. plenty n.pocket n.poem n.point v.police n. policeman n. policy n.polite adj.pond n.pool n.poor adj.pop n.popular adj. population n. pork n.position n. possible adj. post n.& v. postcard n. postman n. potato n.practice n. practise v.praise n. & v. prepare v.present n. president n.pretty adj. preventprice n.pride n.primary adj. principle n.print v.prison n.prisoner n.private adj.prize n.probably adv. problem n. produce v. programme n. progress n.& v. promise n. & v. pronounce v. pronunciation n. proper adj.protect v.proud adj.prove v.provide v.public adj. & n.pull v. & n.punish v.pupil n.purpose n.purse n.push n. & v.put (put, put) v.Qquarterqueen n.question n.quick adj. & advquickly adv.quiet adj.quite adv.Rrabbit n.race n.radio n.railway n.rain v.raincoat n.rainy adj.raise v.rapid adj.rat n.rather adv. reach v.read (read, read) v. ready adj.real adj.realise (realize) n. really adv. reason v. & n. receive v. recently adv. recite v.record v. recorder n.red adj.refuse v.regard v.regret n. & v. relation n.relax v.remain v. remember v. repair n. & v. repeat v.reply v.report n.require v. research n.rest n. & v. restaurant n. result n.retell v.return v.review v. & n.rice n.rich adj.ride (rode, rode) v.riddle n..right n. & adj.ring (rang, rung) v. & n.rise (rose, risen) v.risk n.river n.road n.robot n.rock n.role n.room n.rope n.rose n.round adv., prep & adj. row v.rubber n.rubbish n.rule n.ruler n.run (ran, run) v.rush v.Russia n.Russian n.Ssad adj.sadly adj.safe adj, , ssian n.Ssad &nb, sp;adj.sadly adj.safe adj.safety n.sail n. & v.salad n.sale n.salt n.same n. & adj.sand n.sandwich n.satisfy v.Saturday n.sausage n.save v.say (said, said) v.scalf. n.school n.schoolbag n.science n.scientist n.score n. & v.screen n.sea n.search n. & v.season n.seat n.second num. adj. & n. secret n.secretary n.see (saw, seen) v.seem v.seldom adv.sell (sold, sold) v.send (sent, sent) v.sense n.sentence n.separate v. & adj. September n.serious adj.servant n.serve v.service n.set (set, set) v.& n.seven num.several pron. & adj.shake(shook, shaken) v. shall (should) aux & v. shame n.shape n.& v.share v.she pron.sheep (pl sheep) n. shelf （pl. shelves）n.shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts n.should modal v. shoulder n.shout n. & v.show (showed, shown) v. shower n.shut (shut, shut) v.shy adj.sick adj.side n.sight nsilence n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.silver n.similarsimple adj.simply adv.since prep. conj.& adv. sing (sang, sung) v. single adj.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. . situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.sleepy adj.slide n.slow adj. & adv.small adv.smell n. & v.smile n. & v.smoke v.smooth adj.snake n.snow v.snowy adj.so adv. & conj.soap n.social adj.society n.socks n.sofa n.soft adj.soldier n.solid adj. & n.solve v.some adj. & pron. somebody pron someone pron. something pron. sometimes adv. somewhere adv.son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj.sort v. & n.sound v. & n.soup n.sour adj.south n. & adj.southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak (spoke, spoken) v. special adj.speech n.speed n.& v.spell v.spend (spent, spent) v. . spirit n.spoon n.sport n.spread (spread, spread) v. spring n.square n.stairs n.stamp n.stand n.standard n. & adj.star n.start vstate nstation nstay n. & v.steal (stole, stolen) v. steel n.step n. & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v. & n. still adv.stomach n. stomachache n.stone n.stop n. & v.store n. & v.storm n.story n.strange adj.stranger n.strawberry n.stream n.street nstrike n.strong adj.student n.study v.stupid adj.subject n.succeed v.success n.successful adj.such adv. & pron. & adj. sudden adj.suddenly adv.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v.suggestion n.summer n.sun n.Sunday num.sunny adj. supermarket n.supper nsupply v. & n. suppose v.sure adj. & adv. surface n.surprise n. & v sweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v. sweet n. & adj. swim (swam, swum) v. swimming n.swing n.symbol n.Ttable n.table tennis n.tail n.take (took, taken) v. tale n.talk v.tall adj.tape n.task n.taste n. & v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v. teacher n.team n.technology n. telephone n. television (TV) ntell (told, told) v. temperature n.ten num.tennis n.tent n.term n.terrible adj.test v. & n.text n.than conjthank v. & n.that adj. & pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron. themselves pron.then advthere int. & n. & adv. these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think (thought, thought) v. third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.thirty num.this adj. & pron. those adj. & pron. though conj.thought n.thousand num.thread n.three num.through prep. & adthrow (threw, thrown) v. Thursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tie v. & n.tiger n.till conj. & preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv. & n.together adv.tomato n. tomorrow adv. ton n.tongue n.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth (pl. teeth) n. toothache toothbrush n. toothpaste n.top n.total adj. n. & v. touch v.tour n.tourist n.toward(s) prep towel n.towertown n.toy n.trade n. traditional adj. traffic n.train n. & v. training n. translate v.travel v.traveller n. treasure n.treat v.tree n.trip n.trouble v. & n. trousers n.truck n.true adj.trust v.truth n.try v.T-shirt n. Tuesday n.turn n.twelve num.twentiethtwenty num.twice adtwo num.Uugly adj.umbrella n.uncle n.under prep.underground adj. & n.understand (understood, understood) v. unhappy adj.unit n.university n.unless conj.until prep & conjup adv. & prep.upon prepupstairs adv.us pron.use n. & v.used adj.useful adj.usual adj.usually adv.Vvacation n.value n.various adj.VCD n.vegetable n.very adv.victory n.video n.village n.violin n.visit v.visitor n.voice n.volleyball n.Wwait v.wake (woke, woken) v. walk v.wall n.want v.war n.warm adj.warn v.wash v.waste n. & v.watch v.water n. watermelon n.way n.we pron.weak adj.wealth n.wear (wore, worn) v. weather n. Wednesday n.week n.weekday n. weekend n.weigh v.weight n.welcome adj.well adj, adv & n west adj. & n. western adj.wet adj.whale n.what pron. & adj. whatever conj & pron wheat n.wheel n.when conj & adv. whenever conj. where adv.whether conj.which conj.while conj & n. white adj.who pron.whole adj.whom pron.whose pron.why adv. & int. wide adj.wife n.will (would) modal v. win (won, won) n. wind n.window n.windy adj.wine n.wing n.winner n.winter n.wise adj.wish n. & v.with prep.without prep.wolf n.woman n.wonder v.wonderful adj.wood n.wooden adj.word n.work v. & n.worker n.world n.worry v.worth adj.would modal v. wound v. & n.write (wrote, written) v. writing n.wrong adj.XX-rayyard n.year n.yellow adj.yes adv.yesterday n. & adv. yet adv.you pron.young adj.your pron.yourself pron. yourselves pron. zebra n.zero n. & num.zoo n., .safety n.sail n. & v.salad n.sale n.salt n.same n. & adj. sand n.sandwich n.satisfy v.Saturday n. sausage n.save v.say (said, said) v. scalf. n.school n.schoolbag n.science n.scientist n.score n. & v.screen n.sea n.search n. & v.season n.seat n.second num. adj. & n. secret n.secretary n.see (saw, seen) v. seem v.seldom adv.sell (sold, sold) v. send (sent, sent) v. sense n.sentence n. separate v. & adj. September n.serious adj.servant n.serve v.service n.set (set, set) v.& n.seven num.several pron. & adj.shake(shook, shaken) v. shall (should) aux & v. shame n.shape n.& v.share v.she pron.sheep (pl sheep) n. shelf （pl. shelves）n. shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts n.should modal v. shoulder n.shout n. & v.show (showed, shown) v. shower n.shut (shut, shut) v.shy adj.sick adj.side n.sight nsilence n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.silver n.similarsimple adj.simply adv.since prep. conj.& adv. sing (sang, sung) v.single adj.sir n.sister n.sit (sat, sat) v. . situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky n.sleep n.sleepy adj.slide n.slow adj. & adv. small adv.smell n. & v. smile n. & v. smoke v.smooth adj. snake n.snow v.snowy adj.so adv. & conj. soap n.social adj. society n.socks n.sofa n.soft adj.soldier n.solid adj. & n. solve v.some adj. & pron. somebody pron someone pron. something pron. sometimes adv. somewhere adv. son n.song n.soon adv.sorry adj.sort v. & n.sound v. & n.sour adj.south n. & adj.southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak (spoke, spoken) v. special adj.speech n.speed n.& v.spell v.spend (spent, spent) v. . spirit n.spoon n.sport n.spread (spread, spread) v. spring n.square n.stairs n.stamp n.stand n.standard n. & adj.star n.start vstate nstation nstay n. & v.steal (stole, stolen) v. steel n.step n. & v.stick (stuck, stuck) v. & n. still adv.stomach n. stomachache n.stone n.stop n. & v.store n. & v.storm n.story n.strange adj.stranger n.strawberry n.stream n.street nstrong adj.student n.study v.stupid adj.subject n.succeed v.success n.successful adj.such adv. & pron. & adj. sudden adj.suddenly adv.suffer v.sugar n.suggest v.suggestion n.summer n.sun n.Sunday num.sunny adj. supermarket n.supper nsupply v. & n. suppose v.sure adj. & adv. surface n.surprise n. & v sweater n.sweep (swept, swept) v. sweet n. & adj. swim (swam, swum) v. swimming n.swing n.symbol n.Ttable n.table tennis n.tail n.take (took, taken) v. tale n.talk v.tall adj.tape n.task n.taste n. & v.taxi n.tea n.teach (taught, taught) v. teacher n.team n.technology n.telephone n.television (TV) ntell (told, told) v. temperature n.ten num.tennis n.tent n.term n.terrible adj.test v. & n.text n.than conjthank v. & n.that adj. & pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron. themselves pron.then advthere int. & n. & adv. these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think (thought, thought) v. third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.thirty num.this adj. & pron. those adj. & pron. though conj.thought n.thousand num.thread n.。
100个重难或超纲词汇
100个高频词汇。
1 accelerate vt. (使)加速，增速【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长【派】acceleration n. 加速accelerating a.加速的2 account n. 账户、考虑【考】take sth. into account 把…考虑在内3 accustom vt.使习惯【考】be accustomed to4 adapt vi. 适应【考】adapt to…适应5 adjust vi.适应【考】adjust to...适应…6 advocate vt. 宣扬7 affluent a.富裕的【派】affluence n.富裕8 annoy vt.使烦恼, 使恼怒【派】annoying a. 令人恼人的;annoyance n. 烦恼;?annoyed a.颇为生气的9 ascribe vt.把…归咎于【考】ascribe..to 归因于10 assess vt.评估【派】assessment n. 评估11 assign vt.指派，选派；分配，布置（作业）【派】assignment 作业12 assume vt.假象、假定13 attain vt.获得【考】attain one's ideal 达到理想14 attribute vt. 把…归因于【考】attribute sth.? to 把...归咎于15 attribute vt.归咎于【考】be attributed to? attribute sth. to …16 automatically ad. 自动地17 boost vt.提高，推动，使增长n. 推动，增长【例】boost the economy 推动经济增长【派】booster n.支持者，推动器18 brilliant a.光辉的、辉煌的【派】brilliance n.19 collaborate vi.合作【考】collaborate with. sb.20 comprehensive a. 综合的【考】综合性大学21 conscious a. 有意识的【考】be conscious of sth. 对…有意识22 conserve vt.保存、节省【考】conserve energy 保护能源23 considerate a. 考虑周到的24 contribute vt.贡献【考】contribute to 导致、带来、为…贡献25 convenient a.方便的n.convenience 方便26 convey vt.传达27 cooperate vt.合作【考】cooperative a.合作的28 coordinate vt.合作29 cultivate vt.培养30 derive vt. 出自、源于【考】derive from …31 despair vi.绝望; n. 绝望【考】despair of 绝望; sb. be in despair 某人处于绝望中32 disapprove vt. 不批准、不赞同【派】disapproval n. 不赞同【考】express strong disapproval33 dismiss vt.撤销、免职【考】be dismissed by one's company 被公司解雇34 distinguish vt.辨别【派】distinguished a.? 突出的35 distribute vt.分配、分发【考】distribution n.分配、分发36 dominate vt. 支配、统治【考】male-dominated society 男性主导社会37 embarrass vt.使窘迫, 使尴尬;【派】embarrassed a.(某人)尴尬的;embarrassment n. 沮丧embarrassing a. (某事)令人尴尬的38 employ vt. 雇佣；使用【考】in the employ of 受雇于【派】employer n. 雇主；employee n.雇员employment n. 雇佣, 工作unemployment n. 失业39 engage vt. 从事、订婚【考】be engaged in sth. 从事…40 enhance vt.加强41 enroll vt.注册、使…入会【派】enrollment42 evacuate vt. 撤走、疏散43 evaluate vt.评价、估计【派】evaluation n.44 evaluate vt.评价、估计45 excessive a.过度的46 frustrate vt.使沮丧, 使灰心【派】frustration n. 挫折; frustrating a. 令人沮丧的47 genetic a.遗传的48 guarantee vt. 保证49 identify vt.鉴别、验明【考】idenfity theft 辨别偷窃50 immigrate vt. 移民【派】immigrant n.移民immigration51 implement vt.实施【派】implementation n.52 incline vi.倾向【考】be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事53 inferior a.下级的、下等的【考】be inferior to 比…低级54 injure vt. 受伤【派】injured a.受伤的; injury n. 受伤55 inquire vi. 询问56 instinct n.本能、直觉【考】human instinct 人类本能57 integrate vt. 使结合、使一体化【派】integral a.一体的；integration n.一体【考】as an integral whole 作为一个整体global economic integration 全球经济一体化58 internship n.实习59 inverse a.倒转的、反转的60 justify vt.证明…是正当的61 launch vt. 发射、开展【考】launch the spacecraft 发射飞船launch a movement 发起一项运动62 negative a.消极的63 notify vt.通知、告诉【派】notification n.64 obligation n.? 责任、义务【考】legal obligation? 法律责任65 obstacle n.障碍66 optimistic a. 乐观的【考】be optimistic about sth.对…很乐观67 originate vt.由…产生【考】originate from 由…产生68 overcome vt.战胜, 克服【例】overcome difficulties 克服困难69 phenomenon n.现象70 positive a.积极的71 potential a.潜在的【考】potential customer 潜在客户72 preferable a. 更好的73 prevail vt.压倒、胜过【派】prevailling a. 流行的74 priority n. 优先【考】sth. is the top priority 优先考虑…75 proceed vi.进行、着手76 prompt vt.刺激、推动【考】prompt sb. to do sth.77 proportion n.比例【派】proportional a.相应的、成比例的78 pursue vt. 追求【派】pursuit n. 追求【考】pursue one's dream79 qualify vt. (使)胜任，（使）具有资格【考】qualify for sth. 使具有…的资格【派】qualification n.资格，条件；qualified a.有资格的80 recommend vt.推荐81 reference n.参考82 remind vt.提醒某人注意【考】be reminded of sth.83 relevant a. 有关的，切题的【考】be relevant to 与…有关【派】relevance n. 有关，相关；irrelevant a. 不相关的；不切题的84 restore vt. 恢复、修复【考】restore reputation 恢复名誉85 restrain vt.遏制【考】be restrained to do sth.86 resume n.简历87 reverse vt.颠倒、反转88 sacrifice vt.牺牲89 starvation n.饿死90 submit vt. 提交【考】submit sth. to sb. 把…提交给某人91 subsidy n.津贴、补助【考】provide subsidy for sb. 为…提供津贴92 superior a.高级的、高等的【考】be superior to 比…高级93 survive vt.幸免于…【考】survive sth. 从…中幸免94 transmit vt. 传播95 tropical a.热带的96 undertake vt. 承担，着手做；保证，同意【考】undertake sth. 从事…【派】undertaking n.事业，任务97 vanish vi. 消失98 victim n. 受害者99 visiable a.可看见的100 vision vt. 视力、眼光。
超纲高频词汇580
超纲高频词汇（580个）abortion [☜♌☞☜⏹] n．流产，夭折abreast [☜♌❑♏◆] ad.并肩，并排abstain [☜♌◆♏♓⏹] v.戒（烟、酒），避免accountable [☜♋♦⏹☜♌●] a.有责任的，应做出解释的acoustic[☜♦◆♓] n.声学，音响效果acquit [☜♦♓] v.宣告无罪additive [ ✌♎♓♓] n.添加剂adjourn [☜♎✞☜⏹] v.延期，休会adorn [☜♎⏹] v.装饰afflict [☜♐●♓] v.使苦恼，折磨aftermath [ ♐☜❍✌] n.（不幸事件的）后果alienate [ ♏♓●☜⏹♏♓] v.使疏远allot [☜●] v.分配，分派allude [☜●♦♎] v.暗指，提到allure [☜●♦☜] v.引诱，诱惑almighty [ ●❍♋♓♓] a．全能的，有无限权力的amass [☜❍✌◆] v.积，积累．analyst [ ✌⏹☜●♓◆] n．分析者anarchist [ ✌⏹☜♓◆t] n．无政府主义者annex [☜⏹♏◆] v.附加antagonism [✌⏹✌♑☜⏹♓❍] n.对抗，敌对anthropologist [✌⏹❑☜☐●☜♎✞♓◆] n．人类学家appease [☜☐♓] v．平息，对…让步archaeology [ ♓●☜♎✞♓] n．考古学ardent [ ♎☜⏹] a.热心的，热情的arena [☜❑♓⏹☜] n．竞技场，活动场所armor [ ❍☜]r n．盔甲，装甲部队arrogant [ ✌❑☜♑☜⏹] n．傲慢的arson [ ◆⏹] n.纵火，放火ascribe [☜◆❑♓♌] v．把…归于aspiration [✌◆☐☜❑♏♓☞☜⏹] n．志气，抱负，渴望assassination [☜◆✌◆♓⏹♏♓☞☜⏹] n．暗杀，行刺assorted [☜◆♓♎] a.分类的，各式各样的asylum [☜◆♋♓●☜❍] n．收容所，救济院atlas [ ✌●☜◆] n．可信的；权威性的atrocity [☜❑◆♓♓] n．暴行authoritative [ ❑♓☜♓] a．有权威的，可相信的autobiography [ ☜♌♓♑❑☜♐♓] n．自传autonomous [ ⏹☜❍☜◆] a．自治的，自治权的avenge [☜♏⏹♎✞] v．为…报仇baffle [ ♌✌♐●] v．使挫折，阻碍，使困惑n．迷惑bail [♌♏♓●] n．保释，保释金banish [ ♌✌⏹♓☞] v.驱逐出境，放逐barrack [ ♌✌❑☜] v.喝彩；喝倒彩n.兵营barren [ ♌✌❑☜⏹] a．贫瘠的，不结果实的；无聊的barricade [♌✌❑♓♏♓♎] n.路障，街垒v．阻塞bastard [ ♌✌◆☜♎] n．私生子；讨厌鬼batter [♌✌☯] v．连续猛击，炮击，打烂benevolent [♌♓⏹♏☜●☜⏹] a.仁爱的，慈善的besiege [♌♓◆♓♎✞] v.包围，围攻；质询bestow [♌♓◆☜♦] v.给予，赠予bilateral [♌♋♓●✌☜❑☜●] adj .双边的，两边的billow [ ♌♓●☜♦] n.巨浪v.汹涌bland [♌●✌⏹♎] a.温和的，淡而无味的blight [♌●♋♓] n.植物的枯萎v.使枯萎blink [♌●♓☠] v．眨眼睛，闪烁，使闪烁bliss [ ♌●♓◆ ] n．极大的幸福，极乐．blot [♌●] n．污迹bluff [♌●✈♐] v.虚张声势bondage [ ♌⏹♎♓♎✞] n．枷锁booklet [ ♌♦●♓] n．小册子bounty [ ♌♋♦⏹♓] n．慷慨，施舍，奖金bourgeous [ ♌♦☜✞♦] n./ a.资产阶级（的）brag [♌❑✌♑] v.吹牛brawl [♌❑●] n./ v.争吵，打架breakthrough [ ♌❑♏♓❑♦] n．突破brew [ ♌❑♦] v．酿造，调制，酝酿brigade [♌❑♓♑♏♓d] n．旅，（从事某一活动的）队，组buck[♌✈] n．公羊；花花公子；自吹自擂buckle [ ♌✈●] n.扣环v.用环扣住bulge [♌✈●♎✞] v.膨胀bumper [ ♌✈❍☐☜] a.丰富的n.（汽车前后的）保险杠burial [ ♌♏❑♓☜●] n.埋，葬bustle [ ♌✈◆●] v.喧闹；忙碌buzz [♌✈] v.嗡嗡叫calamity [ ☜●✌❍♓♓] n.灾难canon [ ✌⏹☜⏹]n.原则；准则caption [ ✌☐☞☜⏹] n.标题carcass [ ♋☜◆] n.（动物的）尸体cardinal [ ♎♓⏹●] a.主要的，基本的ceramic [◆♓❑✌❍♓] a.陶瓷的n.陶瓷制品chant [ ☞♋⏹] n．歌，赞美诗chatter [ ☞✌☜] v.饶舌，喋喋不休chauffeur [ ☞☜♦♐☜] n.私家汽车司机chore [ ☞] n．家务杂事，日常零星工作chuck [ ☞✈] v.咯咯地叫chuckle [ ☞✈●] v.轻声地笑，暗自发笑circulation [◆☜♦●♏♓☞☜⏹] n．运行，循环clan [ ●✌⏹] n．宗派，小集团，一伙人；氏族，部族cleanse [ ●♏⏹] v.清洗伤口，净化clearance [ ●♓☜❑☜⏹◆] n．清除，清理，排除障碍clench [ ●♏⏹☞] v.紧抓，抓牢cliche [ ●♓☞♏♓] n．老生常谈，陈词滥调clinch [ ●♓⏹☞] v.钉住，钉牢；确定，决定clog [ ●♑] v.堵，堵住coax [ ☜♦◆] v.用好话骗，诱出，哄出collaboration [ ☜●✌♌☜❑♏♓☞☜⏹] n．合作，协作colossal [ ☜●◆☜●] a.巨大的，庞大的columnist [ ●☜❍♓◆] n．专栏作家commencement [ ☜❍♏⏹◆❍☜⏹] n.开始commentary [ ❍☜⏹☜❑♓] n．评论commotion [ ☜❍☜♦☞☜⏹] n.混乱，动乱communal [ ❍♦⏹●] a.社区的，团体的competence [ ❍☐♓☜⏹◆] n．能力，胜任complacent [ ☜❍☐●♏♓◆⏹] a.沾沾自喜的complexion [ ☜❍☐●♏☞☜⏹] n．肤色；情况，局面，样子composite [ ❍☐☜♓] a.混成的，复合的n..合成物，混合物concerted [ ☜⏹◆☜♓♎] a.共同的，一致的conducive [ ☜⏹♎♦◆♓] a.有助于的，有益于的confide [ ☜⏹♐♓♎] v.吐露（心事、秘密等）confiscate [ ⏹♐♓◆♏♓] v.没收congregate [ ☠♑❑♓♑♏♓] v.使集合consecutive [ ☜⏹◆♏♦♓] a.连续的，连贯的，顺序的consequent [ ⏹◆♓♦☜⏹] a.作为结果的，随之发生的conspire [ ☜⏹◆☐♋♓☜] v.密谋constrict [ ☜⏹◆❑♓] v.压缩，收缩contagious [ ☜⏹♏♓♎✞☜◆] a.传染的contention [ ☜⏹♏⏹☞☜⏹] n．竞争，斗争，争论contingent [ ☜⏹♓⏹♎✞☜⏹] a.可能发生的，可能的，偶然的continuity [ ☜⏹♓⏹♦♓♓] n．继续，连续（性）convene [ ☜⏹♓⏹] v.召唤，召集corporal [ ☐☜❑☜●] a.肉体的，身体的corporate [ ☐☜❑♓] a.社团的，法人的；全体的corps [ ] n．军团，技术兵种，特殊兵种cosmetic [ ❍♏♓] n．化妆品counteract [ ♋♦⏹☜❑✌] v.抵制，抵抗coup [ ♦ ] n.政变coverage [ ✈☜❑♓♎✞] n．保险总额；新闻报道（范围）cramp [ ❑✌❍☐] v.夹紧；限制crave [ ❑♏♓] v.渴望creation [ ❑♓♏♓☞☜⏹] n.创造，创作credible [ ❑♏♎☜♌●] a.可信的，可靠的creed [ ❑♓♎] n．信条，教义，纲领crimson [ ❑♓❍⏹] a.深红色的crooked [ ❑♦♓♎] a.弯曲的；不诚实的crumple [ ❑✈❍☐●] v.弄皱；被打垮，崩溃cub[ ✈♌] n．（食肉动物的）幼兽；生手，新手culminate [ ✈●❍♓⏹♏♓] v.达到顶点，告终cult [ ✈●] n．宗派，时尚，风尚cumulative [ ♦❍♦●♏♓♓] a.累积的，渐增的curtail [ ☜♏♓●] v.缩短，减短custody [ ✈◆☜♎♓] n.扣留，监禁：cute [ ♦] a.聪明的，伶俐的，漂亮的cynical [ ◆♓⏹♓☜●] a.愤世嫉俗的，玩世不恭的daunt [♎⏹] n．使气馁，使胆怯dazzle [ ♎✌●] v.迷惑，眩目decode [ֽ♎♓☜♦♎] v.解码decree [♎♓❑♓] n.．法令，政令default [♎♓♐●] n./ v.不履行，违约defer [♎♓♐☜] v.推迟，延期defiance [♎♓♐♓☜⏹◆] n.挑战，挑衅definitive [♎♓♐♓⏹♓♓] a.最后的，确定的deflect [♎♓♐●♏] v.偏斜，偏离，使转向degrade [♎♓♑❑♏♓♎] v.使降级，使堕落delusion [♎♓●♦✞☜⏹] n.欺骗，幻想demolish [♎♓❍●♓☞] v.毁坏，推翻deplete [♎♓☐●♓] v.使减少，使空虚deplore[♎♓☐●] v.悲痛，悔恨deploy [♎♓☐●♓] v.散开，部署deport [♎♓☐] v.举止derivative [♎♓❑♓☜♓] a.衍生的，派生的destined [ ♎♏◆♓⏹♎] a.命中注定的detrimental [ֽ♎♏❑♓❍♏⏹●] a.造成损害的devastating [ ♎♏☜◆♏♓♓☠] a.灾难性的devious [ ♎♓♓☜◆] a.偏僻的，远离的；迂回的，devour [♎♓♋♦☜] v.狼吞虎咽地吃，吞没discord [ ♎♓◆♎] n.分歧，不和discourse [♎♓◆◆] n.演讲，谈话discrete [♎♓◆❑♓] a..分离的，不连续的；无联系的disdain [♎♓◆♎♏♓⏹] v.轻视，蔑视disillusion [♎♓◆♓●♦✞☜⏹] v.使醒悟，使幻想破灭dismal [ ♎♓❍☜●] a.忧郁的，阴暗的dismantle [♎♓◆❍✌⏹●] v.脱掉衣服；拆掉装备dispense [♎♓◆☐♏⏹◆] v.分配，分发；执行，施与disseminate [♎♓◆♏❍♓⏹♏♓] v.散布，传播（消息、观念等）dissent [♎♓◆♏⏹] v.持异议，不同意dissertation[ֽ♎♓◆☜☎✆♏♓☞☜⏹] n.（博士）论文dissipate [ ♎♓◆♓☐♏♓] v.驱散，消散diversify [♎♋♓☜◆♓♐♋♓] v.使不同，使变化dodge [♎♎✞] v./ n.躲闪，躲开，躲避dole [♎☜♦●] n.<古>命运；施舍dominion [♎☜❍♓⏹♓☜⏹] n.主权，领土doubtless [ ♎♦●♓◆] a.毫无疑问的drainage [ ♎❑♏♓⏹♓♎✞] n．排水，放水，下水道dreadful [ ♎❑♏♎♐♦●] a.可怕的dual [ ♎♦☜●] a.两个的，双重的dwarf [♎♦♐] n．矮子dwindle [ ♎♦♓⏹♎●] v.减少，缩小ecstasy [ ♏◆☜◆♓] n.狂喜，忘形eject [♓♎✞♏] v.逐出，驱逐，排斥electorate [♓●♏☜❑♓] n.全体选民elicit [♓●♓◆♓] v.得出，引出，使发出eligible [ ♏●♓♎✞☜♌●] a.合格的，符合被推选的，有条件的embargo [♏❍♌♑☜♦] n.禁运emphatic [♓❍♐✌♓] a.强调的，加强语气的emulate [ ♏❍♦●♏♓] v.努力赶上enact [♓⏹✌] v.制定（法律），通过（法律）enchant [♓⏹☞⏹] v.使欣喜，对…施魔法ensue [♓⏹◆♦] v.接着发生，接踵而来，因而产生epic [ ♏☐♓] a.英勇的，壮丽的n.史诗espionage [♏◆☐♓☜⏹♋✞] n.间谍活动etiquette [♏♓♏] n.礼仪，礼节exponent [♓◆☐☜♦⏹☜⏹] n.解释者，说明者；指数，幂exposition [♏◆☐☜♓☞☜⏹] n．说明，阐明；工业博览会faction [ ♐✌☞☜⏹] n.宗派，派系factual [ ♐✌☞♦☜●] a.事实的，实际的fanatic [♐☜⏹✌♓] a.狂热的，盲信的feminist [ ♐♏❍♓⏹♓◆] n.女权主义者fend [♐♏⏹♎] v.挡开ferocious [♐☜❑☜♦☞☜◆] a.残忍的，凶猛的fidelity [♐♓♎♏●♓♓] n.忠诚，忠实；逼真fiery [ ♐♋♓☜❑♓] a.燃烧的；暴躁的filth [♐♓●] n.肮脏fiscal [ ♐♓◆☜●] a.财政的flirt [♐●☜] v.调情n.调情者flit [♐●♓] v.迅速飞过，搬家，迁居foe [♐☜♦] n．敌人，对手foil [♐♓●] v．阻挠，挫败foreground [ ♐♑❑♋♦⏹♎] n.（图画、照片的）前景，最重要的位置forerunner [ ♐❑✈⏹☜] n.预兆，先驱forfeit [ ♐♐♓] n.罚金，没收物forgery [ ♐♎✞☜❑♓] n.伪造（物）forsake [♐☜◆♏♓] v.放弃，丢弃forthright [ ♐❑♋♓] a.直率的，笔直前进的fortress [ ♐❑♓◆] n.堡垒，防御阵地frail [♐❑♏♓●] a.不坚实的，虚弱的frantic [ ♐❑✌⏹♓] a.发狂的，激昂的，狂乱的fraternity [♐❑☜☜⏹♓♓] n.兄弟，友爱freelance [ ♐❑♓●♋⏹◆] n.自由作家，自由记者frenzy[ ♐❑♏⏹♓] n.狂乱，狂暴fret [♐❑♏] v./ n.折磨，烦躁，焦虑fumble [ ♐✈❍♌●] v.摸索，搜寻fusion [ ♐♦✞☜⏹] n.熔化，熔解；混合，结合gallant [ ♑✌●☜⏹] n.时髦青年，对女人献殷勤的人genre [ ✞⏹❑☜] n.种类gleam [♑●♓❍] v.／n.．亮光，闪光glisten [ ♑●♓◆⏹] v.闪烁，闪闪发光gloom[♑●♦❍] n．黑暗，阴暗；忧郁，忧愁gorgeous [ ♑♎✞☜◆] a.宜人的，爽快的；灿烂的；豪华的gospel [ ♑◆☐☜●] n.信条，教义graft [♑❑♐] n.嫁接；贪污，受贿grandeur [ ♑❑✌⏹♎✞☜] n.宏伟，壮观grill [♑❑♓●] v．烤，烧；拷问groom [♑❑♦☎✆❍] n.新郎v.修饰，使整洁grotesque [♑❑☜♦♏◆] a.怪诞的growl [♑❑♋♦●] v.（动物的）吼叫，咆grudge [♑❑✈♎✞] v.吝啬，不愿给grumble [ ♑❑✈❍♌●] v.发牢骚，抱怨guardian [ ♑♎☜⏹] n．保护人，监护人gulp [♑✈●☐] v.吞食，狼吞虎咽gush [♑✈☞] v.涌出，流出hardy [ ♒♎♓] a.强壮的，能吃苦的，耐劳的haunt [♒⏹] v.常去，常到（某地）；萦绕心头havoc [ ♒✌☜] n.大破坏，浩劫herald [ ♒♏❑☜●♎] n./ v.预言，预示hereditary [♒♓❑♏♎♓☜❑♓] a.世袭的，遗传的hideous [ ♒♓♎♓☜◆] a.可怕的，可憎的hitch [♒♓☞] v.钩住，拴住，搭便车hoarse [♒◆] a.（声音）嘶哑的holistic[♒☜♦●♓◆♓] a.整体的；全面的homage [ ♒❍♓♎✞] n.效忠，服从hostility [♒◆♓●☜♓] n.敌对，敌意hue [ ♒♦ ] n.颜色，色彩hush [♒✈☞] v.使安静hustle [ ♒✈◆●] v.驱赶，乱挤，匆忙去做hybrid [ ♒♋♓♌❑♓♎] n.杂种，混血儿hymn [♒♓❍] n.圣歌，赞美诗idol [ ♋♓♎●] n.偶像imminent [ ♓❍♓⏹☜⏹] a.即将发生的，逼近的immortal [♓❍●] a.繁不朽的，，流芳百世的impede [♓❍☐♓♎] v.妨碍，阻止inaugurate [♓⏹♑♦❑♏♓] v．举行就职典礼incense [ ♓⏹◆♏⏹◆] v.激怒incite [♓⏹◆♋♓] v.激发，鼓动，煽动indebted [♓⏹♎♏♓♎] a.感激的，蒙恩的indefinite [♓⏹♎♏♐♓⏹♓] a.不确定的，不定的，含糊的indict [♓⏹♎♋♓] v.控诉，起诉infamous [ ♓⏹♐☜❍☜◆] a.丢脸的，无耻的infection [♓⏹♐♏☞☜⏹] n.感染，传染inflate [♓⏹♐●♏♓] v.使膨胀，打气ingenuity [♓⏹♎✞♓⏹♦☎✆☜♓] n.机灵，独创性，足智多谋innate [♓⏹♏♓] a.天生的，先天的innovative[ ♓⏹☜♏♓♓] a.创新的，有创新精神的insane [♓⏹◆♏♓⏹] a.疯狂的intelligble[♓⏹♏●♓♎✞☜♌●] 明白的，可理解的intensify [♓⏹♏⏹◆♓♐♋♓] v.使强烈，加强intent [♓⏹♏⏹] n.意图，故意a.专心的，专注的intoxicate [♓⏹◆♓♏♓] v.使醉，使兴奋jeopardize [ ♎✞♏☐☜♎♓]/ jeopardise v.使处于危险之中，危及jerk [♎✞☜] v.急拉．猛扯jolt [♎✞☜♦●] v.使颠簸，震摇juggle [♎✞✈♑●] v.杂耍，欺骗jumbo [ ♎✞✈❍♌☐♦] a.巨大的，特大的jurisdiction [♎✞♦☜❑♓◆♎♓☞☜⏹] n.司法权justification [♎✞✈◆♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹] n.证明为正当，辩护lament [●☜❍♏⏹] v.悲叹，哀悼layman [ ●♏♓❍☜⏹] n.普通信徒；外行lenient [ ●♓⏹☜⏹] a.仁慈的，不严格的longevity [●⏹♎✞♏♓♓] n.长寿lucrative [ ●♦❑☜♓] a.有利的，赚钱的lull [●✈●] v.使入睡，使休息n.间歇，暂停lumber [ ●✈❍♌☜] n.沉重的移动luminous [ ●♦❍♓⏹☜◆] a.发光的，发亮的lure [●♦☜] v．诱惑，引诱n.诱惑力，诱惑物lust [●✈◆] n.性欲lyric [ ●♓❑♓] a.歌唱的，抒情的majestic [❍☜♎✞♏◆♓] a.雄伟的，壮丽的，威严的malnutrition [ ❍✌●⏹♦❑♓☞☜⏹] n.营养不良maritime [ ❍✌❑♓♋♓❍] a.海（上）的，海事的martial [ ❍♋☞☜●] a.军事的，战争的marvel [ ❍☜●] n.令人惊奇的事物massage [ ❍✌◆✞] v.按摩，推拿maternal [❍☜☜⏹●] a.母亲的，母系的melancholy [ ❍♏●☜⏹☜●♓] n.忧郁，悲哀memoir [ ❍♏❍♦] n.回忆录，自传methodical [❍♓♎♓☜●] a.细心的，按顺序的，有条不紊的metropolitan [❍♏❑☜☐●♓☜⏹] a.大城市的，主要城市的miniature [ ❍♓⏹☜☞☜] n．小画像minimal [ ❍♓⏹♓❍●] a.最小的，最低（限度）的，极微的miraculous [❍♓❑✌♦●☜◆] a.奇迹般的，不可思议的misgiving [❍♓◆♑♓♓☠] n.怀疑，疑虑momentous [❍☐♦❍♏⏹☜◆] a.关系很重大的,严重的monarchy [❍⏹☜♓] n.君主（制）monologue [ ❍⏹☜●♑] n.独白morale [❍❑●] n.士气，精神myriad [ ❍♓❑♓☜♎] n./ a.许多（的），无数（的）mystic [ ❍♓◆♓] a.神秘的mythology [❍♓●☜♎✞♓] n.神话。
初三寒假必背中考英语高频超纲词小红书
初三寒假必背中考英语高频超纲词小红书初三的学生即将迎来寒假，寒假是补强基础知识、提升综合能力的一个重要时间段。
针对中考英语考试，以下是一些高频超纲词，寒假期间可以加强钻研，背诵掌握。
一、名词1. Millennium （千年）2. Phenomenon （现象）3. Consequence （后果）4. Procedure （程序）5. Entrepreneur （企业家）6. Quota （配额）7. Paradox （悖论）二、动词1. Deviate （偏离）2. Accumulate （积累）3. Persuade （说服）4. Mitigate （缓解）5. Consolidate （巩固）6. Glare （怒目而视）7. Conceive （构想）三、形容词1. Elaborate （精细的）2. Comatose （昏迷的）3. Discrete （离散的）4. Feasible （可行的）5. Parochial （狭隘的）6. Amiable （和蔼可亲的）7. Tenacious （顽强的）四、副词1. Egregiously （过分地）2. Relentlessly （无情地）3. Abnormally （异常地）4. Sternly （严厉地）5. Miserably （可怜地）6. Explicitly （明确地）7. Subsequently （随后地）以上是初三寒假必背的中考英语高频超纲词，希望可以对同学们的备考有所帮助。
除了记忆这些生词，还需不断地练习，磨练英语能力，在考试中取得好的成绩。
初中英语超纲单词
初中英语单词“超纲词”之动词achieve [E5tFi:v] vt.达到；取得add[[Ad] vt.添加；增加advise[Ed5vaiz] vt.忠告，劝告，建议avoid v避免，躲开，逃避cancel vt取消clap [klAp] vi.鼓掌;拍手compare[kEm5pZE] vt.比较communicate v交际；传达（感情，信息等）consider vt考虑；把……看作；认为continue vi继续；连续create vt创造；造成depend [di5pend] vi.依靠dismiss vt让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇disturb [dis5tE:b] vt.打扰；扰乱dive [daiv] vi.跳水force [fC:s] vt.强迫；迫使insist [in5sist] vt.坚持；坚决认为lead v领导；引导manage [5mAnidV] vt.经营；管理vi.办理；设法对付murder[5mE:dE] vt.谋杀nod [nCd] vi.点头prepare vt准备；预备prevent [pri5vent] vt.阻止；预防print [print] vt.印刷prove [pru:v] vt.证明punish [5pQniF]. v.惩罚；处罚realize/se [5rIElaIz] vt.意识到；了解regard [ri5^B:d] vt.把……看作remain v 保持；仍是；剩下repeat vt重复；重说；重做require [ri5kwaiE] vt.需要,要求retell vt重讲，重复，复述satisfy [5sAtisfai] vt.满足；使满意shake [Feik] vt.摇动；震动vi.震动；颤动spread [spred] v.伸开，展开；传播translate [trAns5leit] vt.翻译trust [trQst] vt.相信；信任初中英语单词“超纲词”之名词（一）accent 口音，音调ache 痛agreement 同意，一致；协定，协议airline 航空公司；航空系统airplane （美）飞机airport 航空站；飞机场ant 蚂蚁army 军队article 文章background 背景baseball 棒球bathroom 浴室；澡堂behavior 行为，举止birth 出生；诞生biscuit 饼干blood 血boss 领班；老板brain 脑（子）breath 呼吸；气息butterfly 蝴蝶cabbage 卷心菜；洋白菜captain 陆军上尉；海军上校；船长；（足球队等）队长ceiling 天花板；顶篷chairman 主席；议长；会长chest 箱子；盒子choice 选择；挑选chopsticks 筷子church 教堂；教会clone 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体群）coach 教练；马车；长途车coast 海岸；海滨communication 交际；交往；通讯competition 比赛，竞赛composition 作文；作曲condition 条件；状况；（复数）环境conference 会议cooker 炊具（锅、炉灶、烤炉等）crayon 蜡笔；蜡笔画courage 勇气；胆略course 过程；经过；道路degree 度；度数；学位dentist 牙科development 发展，发达，发育，开发direction 方向；方位discovery 发现dozen 十二；（一）打drawer 抽屉drug 药；药物drum 鼓edge 边缘；边effort 努力；艰难的尝试enemy 敌人；敌军energy 能力；能量environment 环境fisherman 渔民；钓鱼健身者flu 流行性感冒fork 叉；餐叉；（路、河等）岔口frog 青蛙furniture （总称）家具gesture 姿势，手势god 神；（大写）上帝grammar 语法grandchild （外）孙或孙女，孙辈granny 老奶奶；祖母；外婆greeting 祝贺guard 防护装置；警戒gun 枪；炮gym=gymnasium 体操；体育馆；健身房ham 火腿hamburger 汉堡handwriting 书法inch 英寸industry 工业；产业introduction 引进，介绍jeans 牛仔裤joy 欢乐；高兴；乐趣labour 劳动lamb 羔羊lemonade 柠檬水初中英语单词“超纲词”之名词（二）marriage 结婚；婚姻method 方法，办法mirror 镜motorcycle 摩托车notebook 笔记本officer 军官operation （外科）手术；操作overcoat 大衣package （龙指包装好或密封的容器）一包，一袋，一盒pancake 薄煎饼passage 通道；走廊passport 护照peace 和平penny 便士percent 百分之一period 时期；时代plenty 充足；大量poem 诗pond 池塘position 位置president 总统prison 监狱prisoner 囚犯pronunciation 发音purpose 目的；意图queen 王后；女王recorder 录音机relation 关系；亲属role 角色rose 玫瑰花rubber 橡胶；合成橡胶sale 卖，出售sandwich 三明治sausage 香肠，腊肠scarf 领巾，围巾secretary 秘书sense 感觉；意识sentence 句子servant 仆人；佣人service 服务shame 遗憾的事；羞愧shorts 短裤；运动短裤shoulder 肩膀silence 安静；沉默silver 银skill 技能；技巧soap 肥皂sofa （长）沙发speech 演讲stair （常用复数）楼梯steel 钢stomach 胃；（口语）肚子stranger 陌生人；外行strawberry 草莓stream 小河；溪流suggestion 建议surface 表面tale 故事；传说task 任务；工作thread 线；纱线table tennis 乒乓球ton （重量单位）吨toothbrush 牙刷toothpaste 牙膏towel 毛巾tower 塔treasure 金银财宝；珍宝treatment 治疗，疗法unit 单位；单元vacation 假期，休假value 价值；重要性；益处victory 胜利violin 小提琴watermelon 西瓜wealth 财富；财产weight 重；重量whale 鲸wing 翅膀，翅，翼wolf 狼would 创伤；伤口zebra 斑马。
初三学生必须掌握的超纲词汇
U n i t 11.upset adj．心烦意乱的；不安的； vt.(upset，upset) 使不安；使心烦2.ignore vt．不理睬；忽视3.calm vt．& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定 adj平静的4.loose adj．松的；松开的5.concern vt．(使)担忧；涉及；n．担心；关注herlands n. 荷兰7.series n．连续；系列8. outdoors adv．在户外；在野外 9.dusk n．黄昏；傍晚10.entire adj．整个的；完全的；全部的 11.entirely adv．完全地；全然地；整个地12.thunder vi．打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声 13.power n.．能力；力量；权力14.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 15.dusty adj．积满灰尘的16.partner n. 伙伴；合作者；合伙人 17.settle vi安家；定居；停留vt 使定居；安排；解决18.suffer vt．& vi 遭受；忍受；经历 19.highway n．公路；大路20.recover vi．& vt痊愈；恢复；重新获得21.pack vi& vt．捆扎,包装；打行李n小包；包裹22.suitcase n.．手提箱；衣箱 23.overcoat n．大衣；外套24.teenager n．十几岁的青少年 25.exactly adv．确实如此；正是；确切地25.disagree vi．不同意 26.grateful adj．感激的；表示谢意的27.dislike n．& vt. 不喜欢；厌恶 28.tip n．提示；技巧；尖端；小费vt．倾斜；翻倒29.swap vt．交换 30.item n.．项目；条款短语1.add up 合计2. calm (...) down (使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3.be concerned about关心；挂念4.have got to 不得不；必须5.walk the dog 遛狗6.go through 经历；经受7.set down 记下；放下；登记 8.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套9.suffer from 遭受；患病 10.get /be tired of 对……厌烦11.fall in love 相爱；爱上 12.get along with 与……相处；进展13.pack( sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包 14.at dusk 在黄昏时刻15.on purpose故意 16.in order to为了……17.face to face 面对面地 18.join in 参加；加入19.no longer not…any longer 不再……Unit 21.elevator n.．电梯；升降机2.petrol n．<英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)3.gas n．汽油；气体；煤气；毒气4.official adj．官方的；正式的；公务的5.voyage n．航行；航海6.conquer vt．征服；占领7.apartment n<美>公寓住宅；单元住宅 8.native adj．本国的；本地的 n.本地人；本国人9.actually adv. 实际上；事实上 10.base vt．以……为根据n．基部；基地；基础11.gradual adj．逐渐的；逐步的 12.gradually adv．逐渐地；逐步地13.Danish n. 丹麦语adj. 丹麦的；丹麦人的14.vocabulary n．词汇；词汇量；词表15.spelling n.拼写；拼法 tter adj．较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的17.identity n．本身；本体；身份 18.fluent adj．流利的；流畅的19.fluently adv．流利地；流畅地 20.Singapore n. 新加坡21.frequent adj．频繁的；常见的 22.frequently adv．常常；频繁地age n.使用；用法；词语惯用法 mand n. & vt．命令；指令；掌握25.request n.& vt.请求；要求 26.dialect n．方言27.expression n.词语；表示；表达 28.midwestern adj．中西部的；有中西部特性的 29.eastern adj．东方的；东部的 30 recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认31.southeastern adj东南方的,来自东南的32.African adj.非洲的，非洲人的n.非洲(裔)人；非洲居民33.northwestern adj．西北方的；来自西北的34.lorry n．<英>卡车(=<美>truck)35.accent n. 口音；腔调；重音 36.catfish n. 鲶鱼37.lightning n.闪电 38.straight adv.直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的39.block n.街区；块；木块；石块 40.cab n. 驾驶室；出租汽车vi. 乘出租马车（或汽车）短语1.because of 因为；由于e up 走近；上来；提出3.at present 现在；目前4.make use of 利用；使用5.such as 例如……；像这种的6.play a part(in) 扮演一个角色；参与Unit 31.journal .日记；杂志；定期刊物2.transport n.运送；运输vt. 运输；运送3.disadvantage n. 不利条件；不便之处4.prefer vt. 更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)5.fare n.费用6.route n.路线；路途7.flow vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量 8.persuade vt. 说服；劝说9.cycle vi. 骑自行车 10.graduate vi.毕业n. 大学毕业生11．finally adv.最后；终于 12.schedule .时间表；进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间13.fond adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的14.shortcoming n.缺点15.stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的 anize vt.组织；成立17.detail n.细节；详情 18.determine vt. 决定；确定；下定决心19.determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的20.journey n.旅行；旅程21.altitude n.海拔高度；高处 22valley n.(山)谷；流域23.pace vi. 踱步；缓慢而行n.步速；步法24.bend n.弯；拐角vt.(bent，bent)使弯曲vi.弯身,弯腰25.attitude n.态度；看法 26.boil vi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开27.forecast n.& vt.预测；预报 28.parcel n.小包；包裹29.insurance n.保险 30.wool n.羊毛；毛织品31.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的 32.view n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt. 观看；注视；考虑33.pillow n.枕头；枕垫 34.midnight凡.午夜；子夜35.flame n.火焰；光芒；热情 36.beneath prep.在……下面37.temple n. 庙宇；寺庙 38.cave n. 洞穴；地窖短语1.ever since从那以后2.be fond of 喜爱；喜欢3.care about 关心；忧虑；惦念4.change one's mind改变主意5.make up one's mind下决心；决定6.give in 投降；屈服；让步7.as usual照常 8.at midnight在午夜Unit 41.earthquake n.地震2.quake n.地震3.well n. 井4.Smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的5.Pipe n.管；导管6.burst vi. (burst，burst)爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发lion n.百万 8.nation n.民族；国家；国民9.canal n. 运河；水道 10.steam 蒸汽；水汽11.dirt n. 污垢；泥土 12.ruin n. 废墟；毁灭，使破产13.suffering n.苦难；痛苦 14.extreme adj.极度的15.injure vt. 损害；伤害 16.survivor.，z.幸存者；生还者；残存物17.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭 18.brick n. 砖；砖块19.dam n水坝；堰堤 20.track n.轨道；足迹；痕迹eless adj. 无用的；无效的；无益的22.shock vi.& vt.(使)震惊；震动n. 休克,打击；震惊23.rescue n. & vt. 援救；营救 24.trap vt.使陷入困境 n. 陷阱；困境25.electricity n.电；电流；电学 26.disaster n.灾难；灾祸27.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏 28 mine n. 矿；矿山；矿井29.miner n. 矿工 30.shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处31.title n. 标题；头衔；资格 32.reporter n. 记者33.bar 条；棒；条状物 34.frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬35.frightened adj. 受惊的；受恐吓的 36. frightening adj.令人恐惧的37.congratulation &on. 祝贺；(复数)贺词38.Judge n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决39.sincerely adv.真诚地；真挚地 40.express vt.表示；表达vt.快车；速递41.outline n.要点；大纲；轮廓 42headline n.报刊的大字标题短语1.right away立刻；马上2.as if 仿佛；好像3.at an end结束；终结4.in ruins严重受损；破败不堪5.dig out 掘出；发现6.a(great)number of 许多；大量的Unit 51.quality 质量；品质；性质2.warm-hearted adj.热心肠的3.mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的4.active adj. 积极的；活跃的5.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的6.easy-going.以巧.随和的；温和宽容的7.self n.自我；自身 8. selfish adj.自私的9.selfless adj.无私的；忘我的 10.selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地11.devote vt.(与to连用)献身；专心于12.devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的13.found vt. 建立；建设 14.republic n. 共和国；共和政体15.principle n. 法则；原则；原理 16.peaceful adj．和平的；平静的；安宁的17.mankind n.人类 wyer n.律师19.guidance n.指导；领导 20.legal adj．法律的；依照法律的21.fee n.费(会费、学费等)；酬金 22.hopeful adj．怀有希望的；有希望的23.youth n. 青年；青年时期 24.league 同盟；联盟；联合会25.opinion n. 意见；看法 26.stage n.舞台；阶段；时期27.vote vt.& vi. 投票；选举 n.投票；选票；表决 28.attack vt. 进攻；攻击；抨击29.violence n. 暴力；暴行 30.equal adj．相等的；平等的31.willing adj．乐意的；自愿的 32.unfair adj．不公正的；不公平的33.release vt.释放；发行 34.escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露35.blanket n. 毛毯；毯子 cate vt. 教育；训练cated adj.受过教育的；有教养的 38.beg vi．请求；乞求39.relative n.亲戚；亲属 40.terror n. 恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动41.cruelty n. 残忍；残酷 42.reward n. 报酬；奖金vt. 酬劳；奖赏43.sentence vt. 判决；宣判 44.anti [前缀] 反；抗；阻45.anti—black 前缀．反黑人的 46.president n. 总统；会长；校长；行长短语.1.out of work失业2.as a matter of fact 事实上3.blow up 使充气；爆炸4.in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中5.turn to 求助于；致力于6.lose heart 丧失勇气或信心e to power当权；上台 8.set up 设立；建立9.be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑) 10.Youth League 青年团一、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：add up (to) be concerned about go through set down a series of on purposein order to according to get along with fall in love (with) join inhave got to hide away face to face1 We’ve chatted online for some time but we have never met___________.2 It is nearly 11 o’clock yet he is not back. His mother ____________ him.3 The Lius ___________ hard times before liberation.4 ____________ get a good mark I worked very hard before the exam.5 I think the window was broken ___________ by someone.6 You should ___________ the language points on the blackboard. They areuseful.7 They met at Tom’s party and later on ____________ with each other.8 You can find ____________ English reading materials in the school library.9 I am easy to be with and _____________my classmates pretty well.10 They __________ in a small village so that they might not be found.11 Which of the following statements is not right ____________ the above passage?12 It’s getting dark. I ___________ be off now.13 More than 1,000 workers ___________ the general strike last week.14 All her earnings _____________ about 3,000 yuan per month.二. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：play a …role (in) because of come up such as even if playa …part (in)1 Dujiangyan(都江堰) is still ___________in irrigation(灌溉) today.2 That question ___________ at yesterday’s meeting.3 Karl Marx could speak a few foreign languages, _________Russian and English.4 You must ask for leave first __________ you have something very important.5 Th e media _________ major ________ in influencing people’s opinions.6 _________ years of hard work she looked like a woman in her fifties.三. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：change one’s mind give in dream about for one thing…for anotherbe familiar to be determined to do1 Since I was a child I _________ taking a space trip.2 He failed again. _________, he didn’t have enough time.; _________, he couldn’t find people to help him.3 I __________ go to a famous university in the future.4 Finally the enemy had to ____________ to us.5 This old song __________ those Chinese people who lived in the 60s.6 She ___________ at last and promised to go together with us the next day四. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：right away at an end dig out a number of thousandsof give out1 After a long walk we all __________.2 __________ workers went on the strike(罢工), but I didn’t know the exact number.3 Just wait for me on the spot; I will come ___________.4 More than a dozen people ___________ of the avalanche(雪崩) alive.5 When we arrived at the cinema, the film was nearly __________.6 __________ people gathered on the square watching the fireworks.五. 把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：lose heart in trouble worry about out of work as a matter of factblow up put…in prison come to power set up be sentenced to1 That building __________ yesterday and the police began to look into it.2 Never _________; believe in yourself and keep up courage.3 In America those who are __________ can live on relief(救济金).4 He is very helpful; he always helps those _________ out of difficulty.5 He pretends to be making comment on the drawings, but ____________, he knows nothing about art.6 Due to lots of thefts he was __________.7 What I am _________ is whether I can find another job.8 That chemical works, which _________ only two years ago, has been closed down recently, because it has brought lots of pollution.9 Saddam Hussin _________ death in 2006.10 This party __________ at the last election.。
中考英语常考超纲词汇
survey 调查；测验add up 合计upset 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的ignore 不理睬；忽视have got to 不得不；必须concern（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about 关心，挂念loose adj 松的，松开的go through 经历；经受set down 记下；放下；登记series 连续，系列a series of 一连串的，一系列；一套outdoors 在户外，在野外spellbind 迷住；疑惑purpose 故意in order to 为了dusk 黄昏傍晚entier adj 整个的；完全的，全部的entily adj. 完全地，全然地，整个地power 能力，力量；权力face to face 面对面地curtain 窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty adj. 积满灰尘的partner 伙伴，合作者，合伙人settle 安家，定居，停留vt. 使定居，安排，解决suffer 遭受；忍受经历suffer from 遭受．患病loneliness 孤单寂寞highway 高速公路recover 痊愈；恢复．get/be tired of 对…厌烦pack 捆扎；包装打行李n 小包：包裹pack ( sth ) up 将（东西）装箱打包suitcase 手提箱；衣箱teenager 十几岁的青少年get along with 与…相处.进展gossip 闲话闲谈fall in love 相爱；爱上exactly 确实如此．正是；确切地山disagree 不同意grateful 感激的．表示谢意的join in 参加.加入tip 提示.技巧.尖；尖端.小费倾斜；翻倒secondly 第二.其次swap 交换item 项目.条款subway ＜美＞地铁elevator n 电梯；升降机petrol ＜英＞汽油（= ＜美＞gasoline )gas 汽油．气体．煤气；毒气。
中考超纲词汇
英文1Absence2Acne3Advance4Advanced 5Advantage 6Adventure 7Aim8Aim at9Alert10Analyze11Appear12Appearance 13Appetite 14Application 15Appreciate 16Appropriate17Assumption 18Atmosphere 19Audience 20Balance 21Balcony 22Beat23behavior 24Belong25Benefit26Beyond27Billiard28Blow29Bravery30Burger31Cambodia 32Career33Career34Castle35Ceiling36Challenge 37Clerk38Colleague40Complain41Complex42Concave43Conclusion 44Consciousness 45Consider46Consider47Convince48Core49Creature50Critical51Crowded52Curricula53Decorate54Decorate55Decoration 56Delivery57Deserve58Desperately 59Develop60Dioxide61Dispose62Ditch63Dizzy64Dozen65Editor66Empty67Enable68Enormous69Enriches70Environment 71Environmental 72Equipment 73Evaluate74Exist75Expect76Fail78Fairy79Fall down 80Fancy81Fashionable 82Fear83Fist84Force85Freeze86fuel87Garage88Generation 89Gesture90Grain91Gravel92Guide93Hand out 94Harmful95hesitate96Hold up97Honor98Huddle99Imitation 100Immediately 101Impress 102Incinerator 103Include 104Include 105Increase 106Indoor107Influence 108Innocent 109inspire 110Issue111Journalist 112Judgment 113Knuckle 114Land116limit117Limitation 118Loneliness 119Manage 120Manatee 121Marathon 122Material 123Maximum 124Method 125Microchip 126Miniature 127Minimum 128Misuse 129Motor 130Motorist 131Multiply 132Muscle 133Nationwide 134Nearby 135Negative 136Notation 137observer 138Offer139Operation 140Otherwise 141Overcome 142Patch143Perform 144Pestering 145Phobia 146Pick out 147Pile148Poisonous 149Polar150Pollutant 151Pop153Possible 154Pour155Praise156Preference 157Proficient 158Progressively 159Prosthesis 160Psychological 161Publish162Raise163Rather164Reach165Realistic 166Receiver 167Recite168Recognize 169Recognize 170Recognize 171Record172Recyclable 173Reduce174Reduce175Refer176Refine177Reflex178Refrigerate 179Religious 180Replace 181Reputation 182Require183Responsible 184Resting185Retailer 186reunite187Reuse188Rob189Rush191Sail192Sailor193Sand194Scan195Scholar 196Scramble 197seem198Seldom 199Sense200Shoulder 201Situation 202Skip203Slingshot 204Slippery 205Smoothly 206Society 207Solar208Sort209Specialist 210Spell211Spit212spread 213Standardize 214Stare215Stranger 216Stray cat 217Strictly 218Supply 219Tempt 220Theory 221Thrive 222Tour guide 223Track224Trail225Training 226Trait228Unwilling 229Vehicle 230Ventilate 231Visible 232Warn 233Whisper 234Willingness 235Wince 236Woodpile 237Wrap中文缺席；心不在焉，不注意痤疮，粉刺vt.（使）前进;将…提前 ；n. 预付款adj.先进的；高级的；高等的n. 有利条件;益处;优越（性）;处于支配地位n. 冒险活动;冒险经历;奇遇n.目标；目的；瞄准v.瞄准；旨在；针对；对准;v.目的在于警觉的，警惕的；警报〈美〉同“analyse” v.分析v. 出现，显现;出庭，出场;演出;发表n.外观；外表；出现；外貌欲望;胃口，食欲;嗜好，爱好n.应用程序；运用；申请；施用v.欣赏；感谢；感激；升值adj.合适的n. 假定，假设;承担;想当然;采取n.气氛；氛围；大气层；（围绕其他天体的）气体n.观众；读者；接见；晋见n. 平衡;天平;平衡力; v. 平衡;（使）均衡;（使）相抵;权衡n.阳台;（电影院等的）楼厅，楼座;包厢v.（心脏等）跳动; （鼓）咚咚地响 v. 打败;敲打;n. 行为v. 属于;是…的成员;应被放在;适应n.利益，好处;义演，义卖;恩惠; v. 有益于，有助于;使受益;得益，受益prep: 超过;越过;那一边;在…较远的一边;adv. 台球的，弹子戏的v. 吹，吹气;使爆炸;奏出，演奏;使气喘; n. 殴打，打击; 一阵风，吹奏（声) n. 勇敢，勇气;辉煌，华丽;刚毅n.汉堡包；汉堡式的肉饼n. 柬埔寨n. 职业生涯职业生涯n. 城堡，堡垒;象棋中的车n.天花板；上限；顶棚；最高限度n. 挑战;盘问;质疑;怀疑 ; v.质疑;向…挑战n.店员;办事员，职员;书记员n.同事；同僚；同行n.舒适；安慰；慰藉；舒服 ；v.安慰；抚慰；宽慰n. 抱怨，诉苦;申诉，控诉，抗议adj.复杂的;合成的; n.复杂;合成体;[数学]复数凹面，成凹形；凹的n.结论;结局;断定，决定;推论意识，观念;知觉;觉悟;感觉v.认为；觉得；以为；顾及n.考虑;认为;看重;以为v.说服；使确信；使相信；使信服n.中心，核心，精髓n.生物；动物；（具有某种特征的）人adj.批评的；批判性的；挑剔的；极重要的adj, 拥挤的课程;总课程( curriculum的名词复数 )v.装饰；把(勋章)授给(某人)v.装饰；装点；装潢；点缀n.装潢；装饰品；勋章；奖章n.分娩；交付；传送；递送v.值得；应得；应受adv.拼命；〈口〉非常；绝望地v. 发展，开发，培育二氧化物v处理，处置;安排n.沟；渠 ；v.抛弃；摆脱；丢弃；使（飞机）在海上紧急降落头昏眼花的;使人眩晕的一打，十二个n.编辑；编辑程序；审校者；剪接师n 空的， v. 排空，弄空v.使能够；使有机会；使成为可能；使可行n 巨大的;庞大的;v.丰富；充实；改进；使得到发展n.生态环境；自然环境；（影响个体或事物行为或发展的）环境；客观环境环境的n.设备；装备；器材；配备v.评价；评估；估计v.存在；生存；实际上有v.预计；期待；指望；预期v.失败；不及格；倒闭；破产；n.（考试）不及格n 失败， 不及格，失败者n.仙子；adj.可爱的；优雅的；妖精(一样)的；仙女似的栽倒，跌倒adj 构思者）奇特的;昂贵的;（价格等）高价的;[美国俚语]真棒adj 流行的;时髦的，符合时尚的; n 时髦的人n. 害怕 v. 害怕;忧虑;感到害怕;惧怕n.拳头；v.紧握；把(手)握成拳头；用拳打n 力;武力 ; v 强迫;强行;促使，推动n.冻结；凝冻；严寒期；v.冰冷；冷冻；战栗；〈美口〉木立不动n.燃料；燃油；【新闻传媒】推动力；v.(给…)加燃料；【新闻传媒】加速车库一代人;代（约30年）n.手势；表示；动作；举动；v.指；比划；示意；做手势谷物，粮食;n 沙砾，碎石;砾石v引路;指导 ；n 指导者;向导;导游；指南na.分派；拿出来；施舍有害的v.（对某事）犹豫；顾虑；疑虑v.举起；承受住；延误；抢劫；n.抢劫；延误；塞车n 荣誉，光荣 v尊敬 给予光荣v.（通常因寒冷或害怕）挤在一起；缩成一团n.模仿；仿制品；赝品；效仿adv.立即；马上；即刻；紧接；conj.即刻；一…就印;给…以深刻印象;使铭记（废物的）焚化炉v.包括；包含；使成为…的一部分包括 包含n.增加；增长；增多 ；v.增加；增多室内的影响adj.无辜的；清白的；无罪的；无辜受害的；n.单纯的人（尤指天真无邪的孩子）激励，启迪，鼓舞n.发行；分发；期号；重要议题；v.发出；发表；出版；公布n.新闻记者；新闻工作者n.判断；审判；判断力；意见n 指人）指关节;（指动物）膝关节 v用指关节打、压、碰、擦n 陆地;国家;地产;土地 ； v落地 ；使）登岸;降临废渣埋填法;垃圾填筑地n.极限；限制；限度；界限；v.限制；限量；限定；减量n.限制；局限；限度；控制n.寂寞；孤独感；孤单；孤寂管理， 办理，设法对付n.热带海牛n.马拉松赛跑（距离约42公里，合26英里）n材料；原料;素材;布，织物;适当人选n.最大限度；最大量；最高限度 adj.最高的；最多的；最大极限的n 方法微晶片;微型集成电路片n 微型复制品;微小模型 ；adj 小型的，微小的n.最小限度；最小量；最低限度 adj.最低的；最少的；最低极限的v使用…不当，滥用马达，发动机n.驾车者；开汽车的人v 乘;（使）相乘n.肌；肌肉；体力；权力 ；v.用力挤着前进；〈美俚〉发挥膂力adj 全国范围的;全国性的 adv 就全国而论附近消极的，否认的;[数]负的n.记号n.观察员；观察者；观察家；观测者n.报价；出价；建议；主动提议；v.供应；奉献；主动提出；自愿给予操作，经营;手术;[数]运算;作用adv.否则；不然；另；除此以外；conj.否则；adj.别的；在其他各方面…的战胜，克服;压倒，制服补丁；打补丁v.执行；履行；表演；做使烦恼，纠缠n恐惧;厌恶na.挑选；掘出；区辨；弄明白桩;一堆；堆起;堆叠有毒的，有害的极地的，两极污染物流行音乐;汽水;肖像可能的;可接受的;合理的涌出;倾，倒；倾泻赞扬，称赞偏爱;优先权;偏爱的事物adj精通的，熟练的; n 能手，老手，专家adj 前进地，日益增加地;逐步假体（如假肢、假眼或假牙等心理的,心理学（上）的出版，发行;发表;宣布（结婚等）;公布，颁布;出版…的著作提升;增加;加价;筹措;养育;adv.而是；稍微；在某种程度上；更准确地说；int.表示同意某人的提议到达，走到;够…区域;影响的范围adj.现实的；实际的；实事求是的；明智的n.听筒；接收者；收音机；受话器v.朗诵；（口头）列举；逐一讲述v.认识；承认；认出；意识到v.认识；承认；认出；意识到认出;识别;承认n.记录；唱片；记载；经历；v.记录；录制；记载；录（音）可循环再用的v.减少；（使）蒸发；减轻体重；节食减少;减轻v.引用；提到；认为；打听提炼;改善;映像;反射;反作用的冰箱宗教的替换;代替名气，名声;好名声;信誉，声望;荣誉，名望v.需要；依靠；依赖；使做（某事）尽责的;承担责任;负有责任的静止的，不动的，休眠的零售商，零售店v.再次相聚；再联合再用，重新使用v.抢劫；掠夺；盗取（使）急速行进，仓促完成;猛攻;急速流动；冲;匆忙生锈；铁锈航行n.水手；海员；驾船人沙;沙滩;扫描学着n.争夺；争抢；爬；抢占；v.争夺；争抢；攀登；抢占似乎很少感觉；领会肩膀;情况;局面，形势，处境;位置;v.漏过；蹦蹦跳跳地走； n.蹦跳弹弓adj.滑的；滑得抓不住（或站不稳、难以行走）的；油滑的；滑头滑脑的adv.顺利地；平稳地；顺畅地；圆滑地社会太阳的分类；排序专家;行家;专科医生拼写v.吐；啐唾沫（常表示愤怒或鄙视）n.吐痰；唾液；唾沫；啐唾沫传播；蔓延；扩展；散布；v.传播；扩散；展开；散布；adj.伸展的标准化凝视，瞪； start at陌生人走丢的猫，迷路的猫，野猫严格地供给;补充引诱理论兴盛，兴隆;长得健壮;茁壮成长导游小路；踪迹;轨道；跟踪跟踪 ；足迹；小径n.训练；培训；锻炼n.特点合并，统一，联合adj.不愿意；不情愿；勉强的；无奈的n.车辆；工具；交通工具通风adj.看得见的；可见的；明显的；能注意到的；n.看得见的事物警告低语，耳语n.志愿；自动自发赶紧避开;畏缩，退避木柴堆v.包；用…包裹（或包扎）；（使文字）换行 ；n.围巾；包裹（或包装）材料英文中文助记提示1admit 承认2affect vt.影响,感动Smoking affects health 吸烟影响健康。
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初中英语单词“超纲词”之动词
achieve [E5tFi:v] vt.达到；取得
add[[Ad] vt.添加；增加
advise[Ed5vaiz] vt.忠告，劝告，建议
avoid v避免，躲开，逃避
cancel vt取消
clap [klAp] vi.鼓掌;拍手
compare[kEm5pZE] vt.比较
communicate v交际；传达（感情，信息等）
consider vt考虑；把……看作；认为
continue vi继续；连续
create vt创造；造成
depend [di5pend] vi.依靠
dismiss vt让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇
disturb [dis5tE:b] vt.打扰；扰乱
dive [daiv] vi.跳
水
force [fC:s] vt.强
迫；迫使
insist [in5sist] vt.坚持；坚决
认为
lead v
领导；引导
manage [5mAnidV] vt.经营；管理
vi.办理；设法对付
murder[5mE:dE] vt.谋杀
nod [nCd] vi.点
头
prepare vt
准备；预备
prevent [pri5vent] vt.阻止；预防
print [print] vt.
印刷
prove [pru:v] vt.证
明
punish [5pQniF]. v.惩
罚；处罚
realize/se [5rIElaIz] vt.意识
到；了解
regard [ri5^B:d] vt.把……
看作
remain v 保
持；仍是；剩下
repeat vt重
复；重说；重做
require [ri5kwaiE] vt.需要,
要求
retell vt重
讲，重复，复述
satisfy [5sAtisfai] vt.满足；使
满意
shake [Feik] vt.摇
动；震动
vi.震动；颤动
spread [spred] v.伸开，展开；传
播
translate [trAns5leit] vt.翻译
trust [trQst] vt.
相信；信任
初中英语单词“超纲词”之名词（一）
accent 口音，音调
ache 痛
agreement 同意，一致；协定，协议
airline 航空公司；航空系统
airplane （美）飞机
airport 航空站；飞机场
ant 蚂蚁
army 军队
article 文章
background 背景
baseball 棒球
bathroom 浴室；澡堂
behavior 行为，举止
birth 出生；诞生
biscuit 饼干
blood 血
boss 领班；老板
brain 脑（子）
breath 呼吸；气息
butterfly 蝴蝶
cabbage 卷心菜；洋白菜
captain 陆军上尉；海军上校；船长；（足球队等）队长
ceiling 天花板；顶篷
chairman 主席；议长；会长
chest 箱子；盒子
choice 选择；挑选
chopsticks 筷子
church 教堂；教会
clone 克隆（无性繁殖出来的有机体
群）
coach 教练；马车；长途车
coast 海岸；海滨
communication 交际；交往；通讯
competition 比赛，竞赛
composition 作文；作曲
condition 条件；状况；（复数）环境
conference 会议
cooker 炊具（锅、炉灶、烤炉等）
crayon 蜡笔；蜡笔画
courage 勇气；胆略
course 过程；经过；道路
degree 度；度数；学位
dentist 牙科
development 发展，发达，发育，开
发
direction 方向；方位
discovery 发现
dozen 十二；（一）打
drawer 抽屉
drug 药；药物
drum 鼓
edge 边缘；边
effort 努力；艰难的尝试
enemy 敌人；敌军
energy 能力；能量
environment 环境
fisherman 渔民；钓鱼健身者
flu 流行性感冒
fork 叉；餐叉；（路、河等）岔口
frog 青蛙
furniture （总称）家具
gesture 姿势，手势
god 神；（大写）上帝
grammar 语法
grandchild （外）孙或孙女，孙辈
granny 老奶奶；祖母；外婆
greeting 祝贺
guard 防护装置；警戒
gun 枪；炮
gym=gymnasium 体操；体育馆；健身
房
ham 火腿
hamburger 汉堡
handwriting 书法
inch 英寸
industry 工业；产业
introduction 引进，介绍
jeans 牛仔裤
joy 欢乐；高兴；乐趣
labour 劳动
lamb 羔羊
lemonade 柠檬水
初中英语单词“超纲词”之名词（二）
marriage 结婚；婚姻
method 方法，办法
mirror 镜
motorcycle 摩托车
notebook 笔记本
officer 军官
operation （外科）手术；操作
overcoat 大衣
package （龙指包装好或密封的容器）一包，一袋，一盒
pancake 薄煎饼
passage 通道；走廊
passport 护照
peace 和平
penny 便士
percent 百分之一
period 时期；时代plenty 充足；大量
poem 诗
pond 池塘
position 位置
president 总统
prison 监狱
prisoner 囚犯
pronunciation 发音
purpose 目的；意图
queen 王后；女王
recorder 录音机
relation 关系；亲属
role 角色
rose 玫瑰花
rubber 橡胶；合成橡胶
sale 卖，出售
sandwich 三明治
sausage 香肠，腊肠
scarf 领巾，围巾
secretary 秘书
sense 感觉；意识
sentence 句子
servant 仆人；佣人
service 服务
shame 遗憾的事；羞愧
shorts 短裤；运动短裤
shoulder 肩膀
silence 安静；沉默
silver 银
skill 技能；技巧
soap 肥皂
sofa （长）沙发
speech 演讲
stair （常用复数）楼梯
steel 钢
stomach 胃；（口语）肚子
stranger 陌生人；外行
strawberry 草莓
stream 小河；溪流
suggestion 建议
surface 表面
tale 故事；传说
task 任务；工作
thread 线；纱线
table tennis 乒乓球
ton （重量单位）吨
toothbrush 牙刷
toothpaste 牙膏
towel 毛巾
tower 塔
treasure 金银财宝；珍宝treatment 治疗，疗法unit 单位；单元
vacation 假期，休假value 价值；重要性；益处victory 胜利
violin 小提琴watermelon 西瓜
wealth 财富；财产
weight 重；重量
whale 鲸
wing 翅膀，翅，翼
wolf 狼
would 创伤；伤口
zebra 斑马。