译林小学英语6A六年级上册单元知识点归纳

译林小学英语6A六年级上册单元知识点归纳unit 1

词组：

1.long long ago 很久以前

2.new clothes新衣服

3.make new clothes for you 为你制作新衣服

make sth. for sb. 为某人做某物

4.show the king his new clothes给皇帝展示新农服

show his new clothes to the king

show sb. sth.=show sth.to sb 展示给某人看某物

5.try on 试穿try on the coat=try the coat on try it/them on

6.one day 一天

7.two men/women 两个男人／妇女

8. visit the king 拜访国王

9.clever people 聪明的人

10.foolish people 愚蠢的人11.magic clothes 有魔力的衣服

12. walk through the city 步行穿过城市

13.in his new clothes 穿着他的新衣服

14.in the street 在街上15.a little boy一个小男孩

16.not wear any clothes 没有穿任何衣服17.shout at sb..对某人大叫

18 laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人19.point at指向....

20.What beautiful clothes!多么好看的衣服啊！21.fit well 非常适合

22.from my good friend 来自我的好朋友e to my party来我的聚会

24.get a card得到一张卡片25.at half past four 在四点半26.an American cowboy 一个美国牛仔27.a Scottish man 一位苏格兰人28.wear jeans穿牛仔裤29.wear a kilt 穿一条苏格兰裙30.tell a story讲一个故事31.say a/one sentence 说一句话32.on the mountain在山上33.the next sentence下一句话34.each student每一个学生35.It is Bobby's turn.轮到博比了36live in the forest 住在森林里37.think hard 努力思考

38.tell the boy a story 给这个男孩讲一个故事tell sb.sth.给某人讲某事

39.in front of the lion's house 在狮子的房子前面

40.have to 不得不.. have to do sth....

41walk by the house 路过这座房子42. be nice to her 对她很友好

43.1ook after 照顾44.turn into a prince变成一个王子45.be sick 生病了46.live with the lion 与狮子一起生活47.give me your child 把你的孩子给我

语法点：

1、一般过去时

\时态标志：yesterday,last...,...ago,

时态结构：

陈述句：＊肯定句：主语＋动词过去式

＊否定句主语＋didn't+动词原形／主语＋wasn't/weren't...

特殊疑问句：What did+主语＋do?

一般疑问句：1.Did+主语＋动词原形······?Yes,..,did.,...didn't.

2.Was/Were+主语＋。。。。。。？Yes....was/were.,...wasn't/weren't.

2.动词过去式

动词在过去式时态中，要由原型转化成过去式，其变化规则为以下几种。

原型过去式原型过去式（1）be动词am/is was are were （2）直接在动词后面加ed laugh laughed point pointed （3）以不发音的e结尾的加ed like liked live lived （4）以辅音+y结尾的去y+ed try tried cry cried （5）特殊形式（为过去时态中变化的难点，也是考试的重点）

3、形容词和副词

形容词+名词foolish people be词+形容词The king was happy.

动词+副词fit well think hard

4、一般现在时:表示事情或动作经常发生。

常见时间标志: always, usually,sometimes, on Sundays,ever..

时态结构: (1)当主语是第三人称单数时,动词+s/es特殊形式。

(2)当主语是非第三人称单数时,动词用原形

例句: What do you usually do I usually watch TV你经常做什么?我经常看电视。

What does Mike often do? He often washes clothes

麦克经常做什么?他经常洗衣服。

Do they have lunch at home'?yes, they do./no, they don.

他们在家吃午饭吗?是的。/不是。

Does she do her homework after school??yes, she does./n, she doesn't..

放学后做家庭作业吗?是的。/不是。

We don’t play football in the classroom我们不在教室里踢足球。

My mother doesn't watch TV in the evening.我妈妈在晚上看电视

5.现在进行时:表示事情或动作正在发生。

常见时间标志:now, look,see!It’s....时间)

时态结构:主语+be动词+动词ing

例句: What are you doing?? I am playing basketball.你正在做什么?我正在打篮球。What is he doing? He is skating.他正在做什么?她正在滑冰。

Are you cooking fish? Yes, I am /no, I'm not正在做鱼吗?是的。/不是。

Is Mike swimming?Yes,he is./N o, he isn’t.麦克正在游泳吗?是的。/不是。

Helen isn't t helping her mother海伦没有在帮她的妈妈。

They aren't talking about weekends. 他们没有在讨论周末。