北师大版高一年级英语试题

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北师大版高中英语必修一高一英语Uint3CelebrationL1-2试题(含答案)

高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）北师大高一上学期Unit3L1-2测试(安徽)Class: Name: Marks: 满分（120）第一部分英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)1. Some government officials abuse _______ and make public money their own.A. energyB. strengthC. powerD. force2. Every month he lays by 100 dollars out of his _______ for his old age.A. wageB. salaryC. feeD. payment3. Each year, smart phones _______ in different shapes and sizes.A. comeB. cameC. are comingD. have come4. You have _______ all my life and my hopes of happiness.A. brokenB. destroyedC. damagedD. injured5. The Dragon Boat Festival _______ in early summer marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. fellB. fallsC. fallenD. falling6. Under such circumstances, little animals have an advantage _______ larger ones.A. ofB. withC. overD. against7. Since he _______ the chess club，he has _______ a number of competitions.A. took part in; taken part inB. joined in; joined inC. joined; joinedD. joined; taken part in8. _______ what children had to be taught, schooling should reflect the lives of children.A. As well asB. As long asC. As far asD. As soon as9. Rushing through the base of the dam is the water, _______ electricity can now be made from.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where10. Heart disease is said _______ the number one killer amongst women.A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been11. _______ no occasion _______ try to cheat others, for once they find you dishonest, they will never believe you anymore.A. On; you shouldB. In; should youC. On; should youD. In; you should12. Nowadays some teenagers _______ their health by playing computer games day and night.A. have damagedB. will damageC. damagedD. are damaging13. About 85% of the tea drunk in America _______ with ice for it is easy to sip on sleepy summer days.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served14. — Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?— Sorry._______.A. It’s repairedB. It has been repairedC. It’s being repairedD. It had been repaired15. — Laura and Johnson are going to get married.— _______A. Wow! That’s brilliant! When’s the big day?B. Well done! They worked hard for it.C. Congratulations!D. You must be joking!第二节完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)When I was twelve years old, I went with my dad to his work —a car showroom. I was 16 around carelessly and saw a poor woman with a child beside her 17 outside the showroom. I saw that she was crying and went inside to tell my 18 . He went out and 19 the woman to come into the showroom. He offered her some water and then asked her what was 20 .The woman said that her husband had died and she didn’t have anyone else in her family who could 21 her. She did some manual (体力的) labor to earn some money to 22 her daughter but she was sick for the last three days and was 23 to go to work. Now she didn’t have a grain of food to eat. While she was telling this story to my father, she was unable to 24 her emotions (情绪) and started crying again. My father and I were deeply 25 by her story.We got some food for her and her baby. My father then took them to the nearest hospital for her baby to be 26 as she did not seem to be very well. On the way, we 27 her a 5kg-bag of wheat from the market. My father gave her some money before we left. The lady was so 28 .It is eight years later, 29 that event is still very 30 in my mind. My father’s 31 to this woman moved me 32 and since then, I have decided to try and walk a similar path and serve others. I’m 33 to see so many other people in this world are also ready to help others when they meet people 34 . They have 35 to walk a service path also.16. A. showing B. walking C. driving D. working17. A. reading B. joking C. reporting D. standing18. A. boss B. father C. leader D. teacher19. A. asked B. begged C. expected D. encouraged20. A. funny B. special C. wrong D. strange21. A. help B. meet C. teach D. remember22. A. get tired of B. take care of C. join in D. be fond of23. A. glad B. proud C. unable D. willing24. A. prove B. improve C. understand D. control25. A. moved B. frightened C. satisfied D. surprised26. A. calmed B. taught C. watched D. treated27. A. sold B. showed C. bought D. cooked28. A. grateful B. trustful C. hopeful D. successful29. A. or B. but C. unless D. so30. A. weak B. similar C. fresh D. possible31. A. promise B. suggestion C. patience D. kindness32. A. greatly B. simply C. nearly D. finally33. A. free B. foolish C. happy D. careful34. A. at present B. at peace C. in general D. in difficulty35. A. invited B. chosen C. forced D. allowed第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)AOne day, cowardly (胆小的) Jimmy asked a master to teach him bravery. The master said, “I won’t teach you unless you do this: go and live in a big city for a month. You should openly and loudly tell those who pass by that you are a coward.”For several days he was very sad and in deep thought because this task seemed scary (可怕的) to him. But to live with his cowardice was so unbearable (不堪忍受的) that he decided to do it.At first, he was afraid and couldn’t speak to anyone. When he came up to his first passer-by to tell about his cowardice, it seemed that he would die from fear. But each time his voice sounded louder and more confident. And then a moment came, when Jimmy realized that he was not scared any more. The further he continued doing the task, the more he believed that he was not scared any more. After a month, he came back to the master and said, “Thank you. Now I’m no t scared any more. How did you know that this strange task will help me?”“The thing is”, the master said, smiling, “that cowardice is only a habit. And by doing the things that scare us, we can destroy the old habit and form a new one. And now you know that bravery is the same habit. And to make it a part of yourself, you need to move forward into the fear. And then the fear will be gone, and bravery will take its place.”36. Jimmy wanted the master to teach him .A. how to become braveB. how to become confidentC. how to get along with othersD. how to live in a big city37. How did Jimmy feel when he heard the task?A. Excited.B. Proud.C. Scared.D. Sad.38. How can we drive away our cowardice according to the passage?A. By following certain rules in our daily life.B. By doing the very things that really scare us.C. By saying our cowardice out openly and loudly.D. By finding a good teacher to give us some advice.BHong Kong draws millions of visitors each year. These 4 travel tips will be useful in preparing your travel and knowing what to expect when you arrive in this wonderful city. Having all these tips before your arrival can save you a lot of time and money.Tip 1—moneyThe Hong Kong dollar is used in Hong Kong. Cash can be changed at banks, hotels and money changers. All main credit cards (信用卡) are accepted in most shops, hotels, restaurants, etc.Tip 2—diningYou’d better book seats if you want to dine at popular restaurants. Casual (随意的) wear is acceptable to most restaurants. But some restaurants will have a demand (要求) on dress, requiring a jacket and tie. So it is necessary for you to check if you are dining in a top-class restaurant. Most hotels and restaurants will add 10% service charge. Otherwise tipping is your choice.Tip 3—smokingSmoking in Hong Kong is not allowed in all indoor areas and some public places such as beaches, swimming pools, stations, etc.Tip 4—taxisYou can easily tell the correct taxi as they have different colors for each area of Hong Kong. You will see the taxis when you leave the airport. It is good to know which color you will need to get to your hotel. Passengers are required by law to wear seat belts. Always get a receipt (收据) so your lost luggage can be found. All taxi drivers have the book Traveling Hong Kong Phrasebook and you can use it if you are unsure of where your hotel is.39. At some top-class restaurants in Hong Kong, customers .A. must give service chargeB. might be required to dress formallyC. are allowed to smoke thereD. can only book seats by phone40. What can we learn from the passage?A. Tipping is only required in top-class restaurants and hotels.B. Different areas have different colors in Hong Kong.C. In Hong Kong travelers can pay by credit card everywhere.D. When travelers get lost, they can get help from Traveling Hong Kong Phrasebook.41. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. When to travel around Hong KongB. Some tips about traveling in Hong KongC. My experience in traveling in Hong KongD. What not to do when traveling in Hong KongCCoconut oil (椰子油) has become popular as a healthier oil in cooking, cleaning and even as part of a natural beauty product. At room temperature (except in warmer climates), it hardens, but naturally it becomes liquid (液体) as the temperature rises. There are a number of health advantages of using coconut oil in your daily life.Advantages of cooking with coconut oilHealthy fats are an important part of the diet, and coconut oil is one source of these healthy fats. This oil’s health advantages include, but are not limited to, improving heart health, increasing metabolism (新陈代谢), keeping a healthy weight, helping weight loss and supporting the immune system (免疫系统). So youcan use coconut oil in cooking for better health.Advantages of coconut oil in beauty and healthCoconut oil is all-natural and does not have the chemicals (化学物质) you will find in most shampoos and body washes (沐浴露). It is a wonderful body wash that can be put directly on your skin to keep your skin wet. It can also take the place of mouth wash. Using it in your mouth for twenty minutes is a much better method of cleaning the entire mouth and removing bacteria (细菌).Advantages of cleaning with coconut oilStrong chemical cleaners are not safe or healthy for you, your family or the environment. Instead, we can clean with greener products, like coconut oil. It can be used to clean and shine furniture or leather. You can even use coconut oil as a spot (污点) remover.42. Using coconut oil as a cooking oil can _____.A. help us get healthy fatsB. change the immune systemC. keep our skin wetD. cure many kinds of diseases43. What is the main difference between coconut oil and chemical cleaners?A. Coconut oil removes more bacteria.B. Chemical cleaners can clean better.C. Chemical cleaners are much cheaper.D. Coconut oil is environmentally friendly.44. By writing the passage, the author mainly wants to _____.A. tell us the production of coconut oilB. advise us to pay attention to our dietC. tell us the advantages of using coconut oilD. advise us to choose more green products45. Where can we most probably read this passage?A. In a personal diary.B. In a life magazine.C. In a biology textbook.D. In an environmental report.DA man who suffered concussion (脑震荡) after diving into a pool has made an impossible discovery: it made him able to play the piano. Derek Amato, from Denver, Colorado, is just one of the few people around the world suffering from acquired savant syndrome (后天性学者综合征), where people show amazing abilities after suffering head injuries.After years of failed jobs and homelessness, the 40-year-old is now enjoying a career in music and can play the piano although he never had a piano lesson in his life. Amato, who can not read music, explained that he knew what to play as he could see black and white squares in his head that caused his fingers to move. “That’s my notation (乐谱),” he said.Last October, he was partying with friends when he jumped into a pool and hit his head. He said, “I remembered coming up out of the water and shouting that my ears were bleeding. As I looked to my friends for explanation, I saw their lips moving but without sound.” Amato was sent to hospital and doctors found he had a serious concussion, a 35 percent loss of hearing, as well as memory loss. But Amato thinks this is asmall pri ce to pay for what he can do now. He said, “The headaches and the loss of hearing are the price for this gift, and I’d like it to stay.”While research into the cause of acquired savant syndrome is ongoing, there is no theory explaining all savants. Many researchers believe that acquired savant syndrome may occur when the right brain compensates (补偿) for an injury on the left brain. It is extremely rare for a savant to lose their skills after they have got them.46. What do we know about Amato?A. Diving used to be his favorite sport.B. He knew his musical talent before the accident.C. He didn’t receive any musical education before.D. His musical skills were improved after the head injury.47. When Amato plays the piano, he _____.A. reads music in an unusual wayB. doesn’t know what his hands are doingC. must have a special notation written by himselfD. imagines the movements of his fingers in his head48. Which of the following was NOT one of the results of Amato’s accident?A. His headache.B. A slow loss of sight.C. Some loss of hearing.D. His memory loss.49. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Savant syndrome does no harm to people’s health.B. Amato’s musical skills will disappear when he recovers.C. Acquired savant syndrome may solve some brain problems.D. Scientists haven’t found the exact cause of savant syndrome.50. By saying the underlined sentence, Amato wanted to express that _____.A. it was a pity for him to suffer headaches and the loss of hearingB. people with a brain injury are more likely to get amazing abilitiesC. savant syndrome was what other people look forward to havingD. it was enjoyable to gain the musical skill at the cost of concussionEImagine a future when “going to school” does not necessarily involve getting up and taking the bus to a special building. Glenn Reynolds suggests such a future in a new USA Today article.Reynolds, a law professor, has just published a new book “The New School: How the Information Age Will Save American Education from Itself”. He makes an exciting case, based on the digital technology of the 21st century. The idea is that instead of heading off to class in a special building, students can stay at home and attend an online school, watching lectures and doing homework in the comfort of their own homes. There are a number of advantages to this arrangement.Educational schedules (日程) will be more flexible, with school being planned around part-time work and family holidays. Time spent at online school will be spent learning, avoiding something bad thathappens at a public school. Parents and students can shape an educational program that fits the needs of the student. And, as the joke goes, no one got shot at an online school. On the other hand, the Teachers’ Union and the Education Department will be afraid of the sort of reform （改革）that takes away their power to shape young minds and control the future. Any attempt to reform education that encourages this kind of digital education will be fought tooth and nail to the death.Still, the online school has too many benefits to too many people to be denied (否认) forever. At first some people will be able to decide to leave the public school system, then public policy (政策) will be forced to enable everyone else to do the same.51. In Reynolds’ opinion, “going to school” in the future means students willA. get up rather earlyB. drive their own carC. go to a special buildingD. stay at their own home52. What does the underlined word “flexible” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Attractive.B. Interesting.C. Easily changed.D. Important and useful.53. Which is the advantage of the online school Reynolds refers to?A. Parents being free.B. Safety being ensured.C. Not doing homework.D. Having more holidays.54. Why are the Teachers’ Union and the Education Department afraid of the reform?A. They are afraid that they will lose their jobs.B. They worry the students can’t control themselves.C. They are afraid that they will be looked down upon.D. They think it will become difficult for them to shape the students’ minds.55. The writer thinks that the online school .A. can’t be stopped in futureB. has a lot of shortcomingsC. isn’t popular with young peopleD. has no difficulty in developing第三部分写作(共两节, 满分35分)第一节任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

北师大版高一英语考试卷

高一英语试题第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分)1、If you ____ tomorrow, we ____ a meeting.e; will haveB.came; will havee; haveD.came; have2、Your books which are out of use _____ too much room.A.take upB.take placeC.take placeD.take off3、____ ball hits Tom in _____ the leg.A.A; hisB.A;theC.The; theD.A; the4、This book is a ____ one, which makes Tom an ____ smile after read it.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting5、My sister ____ sixteen years old next month.A.is going to beB.should beC.will beD.be to be6、It's high time you ____ your targets of your life.A.will think aboutB.thought aboutC.think aboutD.to think about7、____ you taken medicine yesterday, you ____ better today.A.Had; would have feltB.Had; would feelB.Should;would have D.If; would feel8、I ____ play basketball on Sunday when I was in high school.But I change it to Saturday now.ed toB.wouldC.willD.am used to9、The new kind of computer ____ well for its beautiful look and low price.A.is soldB.soldC.have been soldD.sells10、The wet(湿的) clothes suggested he ____ the heavy rain.But I had suggested he ____ an umbrella.A.was catched in; takeB.should be catched in;tookC.is catched in; tookD.was catched in; takes11、The first day ____ is unforgettable will is always talked about around my friends.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.what12、We shouldn't spend our money testing so many people most of ____ are heathy.A.thatB.whomC.whoD.which13、_____ he be sick, he would send for a doctor.A.WereB.IfC.ShouldD.14、Ｉ____ recognize you yesterday after you called me.A.didn'tB.couldn'tC.notD.can15、——Could you do me a favor?——It depends on ____ it is.A.whatB.thatC.whichD./第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北师大版高一年上学期第一次月考英语试卷(附答案与答题卡)

高一上第一次月考英语试卷第一部分听力（见周报第四期）（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第二部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AEnglish words don’t stay the same. People need new words for new ideas and new inventions. New words come into use, or old words are used in a new way.English can change by borrowing words from other languages. The word “tomato” was borrowed from Mexico and “tea” came from China and so on. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too. Sometimes new words are formed by putting two words toget her. “countryside” and “earthquake” are made up of two parts. Sometimes new words are shorter forms of old words. The word “photo” was made from “ photograph”. The names of people and products （产品）can become new words, too. The word “sandwich” was named a fter a man called Sandwich and “sello” （透明胶带）was a name given by the company that first made the product .根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

北京师大附属中学高一英语测试题含解析

北京师大附属中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. I think you should think twice .Once ______, the decision won’t be easily changed .A. makingB. to be madeC. being madeD. made参考答案：D2. The fields where crops used to be grown ________ for building now.A. have usedB. have been usedC. are being usedD. are used参考答案：C3. We now know more about mountain gorillas ________ Dian Fossey’s devotion to her work.A. thanks toB. according toC. instead ofD. except for 参考答案：A4. ---- Have you ______ some new ideas?---- Yeah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come upC. come outD. come up with参考答案：D5. The tornado can____the cars,trains,even houses and put them down the next street.A.put upB.put onC. pick upD.pick out参考答案：C6. I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I ___ for her.A. had to write it outB. must have written it outC. should have written it outD. ought to write it out参考答案：C28. ---What’s wrong with her ?---She is sad missing the chance. Ks5uA. forB. because ofC. becauseD. since参考答案：B略8. A new manager will be in ____ charge of this company, which was in ____ charge of Mr Wang.A. the ; theB. / ; /C. the; /D. /; the参考答案：D9. ---Where did you find Mary that afternoon?---It is in the hospital __________ her mother works ___________ I found her.A.that; thatB. which; thatC. which; whichD. where; that参考答案：D根据所问内容断定，回答者强调的内容是找到玛丽的地点。

(完整word版)北师大版高一英语期末试卷

高一年级英语试卷II. 单项填空。

21. _____Christmas Day is one of ___most important festivals in westerncountries.A. The；theB. /; theC. /; /D. The；/22. She is so ______---all she talks about is money. I’m really ___with saying with her.A. boring；boringB. bored；boredC. bored: boringD. boring: bored23. The contest is finishing. _____will get the first prize.A. Who do you think thatB. Do you think whoC. Who do you thinkD. Do you think whom24. He accidentally ___he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.A. let outB. took careC. made sureD. made out25. Many high school _____ have no chance to go to college in that country at present.A. accountantsB. volunteersC. graduatesD. experts26. My mother told me that time _____ for no man.A. waitedB. waitsC. waitD. would wait27. Just be patient. You ___ expect the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC. may notD. will not28. The girl was lying in bed, _____the music.A. listened toB. listening toC. listens toD. having listened to29. Life is like a long race___ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where30. If I find his phone number, I ______ you.A. tellB. toldC. will tellD. have told31. When I was closing the window, my fingers _____in it.A. got catchB. got caughtC. got catchingD. got to catch32. He was very tired; _______, he wouldn’t have sl ept at the meeting.A. otherwiseB. thereforeC. thoughD. however33. Were it not for the snowy weather, we _____ all right.A. would beB. would have beenC. wereD. may be34. Professor Smith as well as his students _____on the project day and night to meet the deadline.A. work B working C. is working D. are working.35. --Nice to meet you, Mike. ?--Everything is OK. Thanks.A. What are you doingB. Where have you been.C. How is it goingD. What's wrong with you.III. 完形填空。

北师大版高中英语必修一高一英语单元试卷

北师大版高一英语单元试卷UNIT 1满分：120分时间：100分钟一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1. Now they are having a ______ discussion.A. peacefulB. peaceableC. silentD. quiet2. After he retired from office, Rogers ______ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up3. Remember _____ the lights when you leave the house.A. to turn offB. turning offC. to turn onD. turning on4. The evening party was well _____ and everyone had a good time in it.A. organisedB. set upC. put onD. managed5. The little boy entered the classroom without ______.A. noticingB. noticedC. being noticedD. notice6. Look, ____ the children are having in the games!A. what a funB. what funC. how funnyD. how fun7. The visiting professor ____ to students _____ to meeting at time.A. preferred giving lectures/ to being invitedB. preferred to give lectures/ to be invitedC. preferred to giving lectures/ rather than being invitedD. preferred giving lectures/ to be invited8. Many people in the world are still ____ poverty now.A. suffering fromB. suffered fromC. livingD. living by9.It was ____ cold that they had to put on more clothes.A. such aB. suchC. soD. so a10. ---Have you read the timetable ? ---Yes . The train ____ at 10:12 p.m..A. will startB. is going to startC. should startD. starts11. John _____ Peking University. Now he’s looking for a job.A. graduatedB. graduated fromC. has graduatedD. graduates from12. Now more and more workers __their free time trying to improve themselves at school or college. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay13. ---Did you sleep well last night?---No, can you imagine ____ from too much noise while sleeping?A. to sufferB. sufferingC. to preventD. preventing14. Don’t you realize it’s quite ___ the rule to have him here?A. onB. forC. toD. against15. ----Beg your pardon! ---Oh, you _____ to me attentively. ----____, but my hearing is poor. A. haven’t listened/ Yes B. didn’t listen / NoC. weren’t listening/ YesD. can’t have listened/ No第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

北师大版英语高一上学期期末试卷及答案指导

北师大版英语高一上学期期末自测试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: What is the student mainly asking for advice on?A. Studying for an upcoming examB. Choosing a textbook for a new subjectC. Finding a part-time jobD. Deciding on a future career pathAnswer: BExplanation: The student mentions that s/he needs advice on selecting a textbook for an upcoming English class, indicating that the topic of conversation is about choosing literature.2、Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentence.Question: The reason why the passenger is a bit confused is because of the:A. Late arrival of the trainB. Different schedules shown on the two boardsC. Rush hour trafficD. Poor lighting in the stationAnswer: BExplanation: The passenger expresses confusion about the departure time,which is a result of the schedules shown on the two different boards in the train station not being aligned.3、 Listening Section A (3 points each)Listen to the following dialogues and choose the best answer to each question.(3 points each)3、Dialogue:M: Did you watch the football match last night?W: Yes, I did. The Yellow Team won.M: Wow, that’s exciting! Did you see the goal in the last minute?W: Yes, I did. It was amazing!M: What a great match!Question: Which team won the match?A. The Blue TeamB. The Green TeamC. The Yellow TeamAnswer: C. The Yellow TeamExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman said “The Yellow Team won.” Therefore, the correct answer is C. The Yellow Team.4、Dialogue:Man: Excuse me, I want to buy a T-shirt.Saleswoman: Sure, sir. What size would you like?Man: I think I want size M.Saleswoman: Great! This blue one looks nice on you.Man: Yes, it’s nice. Could I try it on, please?Saleswoman: Of course!Question: What size does the man want to buy?A. Size SB. Size MC. Size LAnswer: B. Size MExplanation: The man in the dialogue said, “I think I want size M.” Therefore, the correct answer is B. Size M.5、You will hear a conversation between two friends talking about their summer vacation plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the following question.Question: How many days does the girl plan to stay at Beach Town?A. 5 daysB. 7 daysC. 10 daysD. 14 daysAnswer: C. 10 daysExplanation: In the conversation, the girl mentions that she plans to spenda full two weeks at Beach Town, which is equivalent to 10 days.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、听力原文:W: Hi, John. How was your history exam last week?M: Oh, it was okay. I thought the questions were a bit challenging, but I managed to answer all of them.Question: How did John feel about the history exam?A) He found it easy.B) He thought it was okay but challenging.C) He thought the questions were too difficult.D) He didn’t like the exam at all.Answer: BExplanation: John mentioned that the questions were a bit challenging, which implies that he found the exam okay but with some difficulty.2、听力原文:M: Have you seen the new movie that just came out? It’s supposed to be a big hit.W: Yes, I saw it last night. The special effects were amazing, but the story was a bit predictable.Question: What does the woman think about the movie’s story?A) She found it very original.B) She thought it was very predictable.C) She liked it because it was different.D) She didn’t watch it because it was boring.Answer: BExplanation: The woman explicitly states that the story was a bit predictable, which is the same as saying she thought the story was predictable.3、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to each question.Question 3:What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Go to the library.B. Buy a new book.C. Borrow a book from a friend.D. Go to a bookstore.Answer: 3、CExplanation: 3、 The conversation implies that the woman suggests borrowing a book from a friend instead of buying a new one or going to the library or bookstore.4、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to each question.Question 4:Why did the woman fail her examination?A. She didn’t study hard enough.B. She was ill that day.C. She didn’t get enough sleep.D. She was new to the class.Answer: 4、AExplanation: 4、 The conversation reveals that the woman mentioned she did n’t study hard enough, which is why she failed the examination.5.You hear a conversation between two students, Alice and Bob, discussing their weekend plans. Listen and answer the following question:A. What is Alice planning to do this weekend?B. Where is Bob going to visit?C. Are Alice and Bob going to go camping?You will hear:Alice: “I’m thinking of going hiking this weekend. Do you want to join me?”Bob: “I was actually planning to go to the beach with my family. But what about you, Alice? Are you really going hiking?”Answer: B.Explanation: Bob is planning to visit the beach with his family, which is mentioned as his weekend plan. Alice’s plan is to go hiking, not visiting the beach or going camping. The conversation does not provide additional optionsA or C.6.Listen to a short dialogue between a teacher, Mrs. Green, and a student,东亚, discussing东亚的作业情况. Answer the following question: What did东亚 tell Mrs. Green about their deadline for the project?You will hear:Mrs. Green: “东亚, we need to submit the project by the end of next week. How are you progressing with it?”东亚: “Well, Mrs.Green, I was hoping to get it done by the end of this week, but I might need a bit more time. The details are quite complex.”Answer:东亚 told Mrs. Green that they were hoping to get the project done by the end of this week but might need a bit more time.Explanation:东亚 explicitly states their intention to complete the project by the end of the current week (“I was hoping to get it done by the end of this week”) and also m entions that they might need some extra time due to the complexity of the project. There is no conflicting information or additional choices that suggest a different deadline.7.You hear a conversation between two students, Lisa and John, discussing their favorite subjects. Listen and answer the question.Question: What subject does Lisa say she enjoys the most?A) MathB) HistoryC) EnglishD) ScienceAnswer: C) EnglishExplanation: In the conversation, Lisa says, “I really enjoy English class because the teacher is so engaging and the books are fascinating.” This indicates that she enjoys English the most.8.You hear a teacher, Mrs. Smith, explaining a new project to her class. Listen and answer the question.Question: What is the main requirement for the project?A) To write a 500-word essayB) To create a presentation about a historical eventC) To conduct an experiment and record the resultsD) To interview a family member and write a biographyAnswer: B) To create a presentation about a historical eventExplanation: Mrs. Smith mentions, “For this project, you will need to create a presentation about a historical event that you find interesting. This should include visuals and a brief speech.” This indicates that the main requirement is to create a presentation about a historical event.9、 You heard a conversation. Choose the best answer for each question.What does the woman want to buy?A)A cupB)A pair of shoesC)A dressD)A coatAnswer: B) A pair of shoesExplanation: The conversation indicates that the woman wants to buy a pair of shoes for the man. Therefore, the correct option is B) A pair of shoes.10、 You heard a conversation. Choose the best answer for each question.Where are the two speakers?A)In a hotelB)In a hospitalC)In a restaurantD)In a bankAnswer: C) In a restaurantExplanation: The conversation mentions that the two speakers are discussing a menu and ordering food, which suggests they are in a restaurant. Therefore, the correct option is C) In a restaurant.11.What is the speaker’s opinion about online shopping?A)It offers more convenience for customers.B)It tends to reduce product quality.C)It is beneficial but has some downsides.D)It has no impact on traditional shopping patterns.Answer: C) It is beneficial but has some downsides.Explanation: The speaker mentions that while online shopping is convenient and has benefits, it also has some drawbacks, such as the potential lack of physical handling of products.12.Why does the interviewee suggest starting a garden?A)To learn how to plant trees.B)To improve the mental well-being of others.C)To contribute to the community.D)To increase the sale of gardening supplies.Answer: B) To improve the mental well-being of others.Explanation: The interviewee explains that starting a garden can have positive effects on the mental health of individuals, such as reducing stress and anxiety, which is the main reason for suggesting it.13.听力原文：W: Hi, John. How was your weekend?M: Oh, it was great! I went hiking with my friends. We saw some beautiful scenery and even found a hidden waterfall.Question: What did John do last weekend?A) He went swimming.B) He went hiking.C) He went shopping.D) He went to a movie.Answer: B) He went hiking.Explanation: The dialogue mentions that John went hiking with his friends, which directly answers the question.14.听力原文：W: Hi, Mike. Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?M: Yeah, I’m thinking of going to Greece. I’ve always wanted to see the ancient ruins and the beautiful beaches there.Question: Where does Mike plan to go for his summer vacation?A) ItalyB) GreeceC) SpainD) FranceAnswer: B) Greece.Explanation: In the dialogue, Mike explicitly mentions that he is planning to go to Greece for his summer vacation, which is the direct answer to the question.15、What time does the movie start?(A) 7:00(B) 7:30(C) 8:00Answer: BExplanation:The key sentence for this question is “The movie starts at 7:30.” Therefore, the correct a nswer is (B) 7:30. This question tests the students’ ability to understand specific times mentioned in the listening material.This generated question and answer format is designed to be consistent with typical English listening comprehension test structures used in Chinese high schools.三、阅读第一节（第1题7.5分，其余每题10分，总37.5分）第一题Reading Passage:In the small town of Willow Creek, the local library has been a hub of community life for decades. The library was founded in 1950 and has since become a beloved place for residents of all ages. From providing educational resources to hosting community events, the Willow Creek Library continues to serve as an essential institution in the area.The library’s main hall is home to thousands of books, ranging from classic literature to the latest bestsellers. There are also newspapers and magazines available for checkout. The children’s section, known as the Storybook Forest, is filled with colorful books and cozy reading corners where young readers can explore their imaginations.One of the library’s most popular features is its local history section. Residents have donated old photographs, letters, and other artifacts that tell the story of Willow Creek over the years. These items are displayed in a designated area called the Time Capsule, making it a must-visit spot for anyone interested in the town’s history.Recently, the Willow Creek Library has faced a challenge. The town has been growing rapidly, and the need for a larger space to accommodate the expanding collection and a growing number of visitors has become evident. The library board is now considering alternative locations and possible renovations that couldhelp the library meet the community’s needs.Despite the challenges, the Willow Creek Library remains a symbol of community spirit and dedication. It has been a place where people of all backgrounds come together, share ideas, and build a sense of belonging. The library board is determined to find a solution that will keep Willow Creek Library thriving for generations to come.Questions:1、What is the Willow Creek Library known for in the community?2、In which section can visitors find colorful books and cozy reading corners for children?3、Why has the Willow Creek Library faced a challenge recently?4、What is one solution that the library board is considering?Answers:1、The Willow Creek Library is known for being a hub of community life for decades.2、Visitors can find colorful books and cozy reading corners for children in the Storybook Forest.3、The Willow Creek Library has faced a challenge recently because the town has been growing rapidly.4、One solution that the library board is considering is finding a larger space through alternative locations or possible renovations.第二题1、What is the main topic of the article?A. The benefits of online shoppingB. The history of online shoppingC. The drawbacks of online shoppingD. The impact of online shopping on traditional stores答案：A2、What are the two main reasons mentioned in the article for the popularity of online shopping?A. Convenience and the wide variety of productsB. Fast delivery and reliable customer serviceC. Low prices and easy returnsD. Discounts and special offers答案：A3、How does the author describe the convenience of online shopping?A. It is time-consumingB. It is limited to certain productsC. It is more convenient than traditional shoppingD. It is only available during certain hours答案：C4、What is the author’s attitude towards online shopping?A. NegativeB. PositiveC. NeutralD. Critical答案：B第三题Reading SectionPassage:For the first time, the high school entrance examination had taken place in the new teaching building, which was modelled after Roman arches and had a modern style. The students were well-prepared with their study materials, and the teachers were also ready with their exam scripts. The atmosphere was tense but also filled with excitement as the students entered the new building. The examiner told everyone to follow the instructions and check their answer sheets to ensure that they were writing correctly.In one of the classrooms, there was a student named Wang Li. She was sitting in the middle of the row and seemed to be nervous. When the exam started, she began to write carefully, trying to recall all the knowledge she had studied during the year. During a break in the middle of the exam, she tried to take a deep breath to calm herself down and focused on the next section.When the exam was over, the students went out to the playground to play. Wang Li joined her classmates and started to talk about the exam. One of her friends asked, “Did you find any challenging questions?” Wang Li replied, “Yes, some questions were tricky and required careful attention. But overall,I think I did quite well.” The next day, the school announced the results, and Wang Li was pleased to learn that her hard work had paid off.Questions:1、Which building was hosting the high school entrance examination for the first time?1、The new teaching building.2、What did the examiner tell the students to do before the exam?2、The examiner told everyone to follow the instructions and check their answer sheets to ensure that they were writing correctly.3、How did Wang Li feel during the exam?3、Wang Li was nervous during the exam.4、What did Wang Li think of the exam questions?4、Wang Li found some questions tricky but overall, she thought she did quite well.第四题Reading SectionRead the following article and answer the questions below.Where the Wild Things AreSusan يفحصلا of the New York Times recently visited the isolation unit of a local hospital. She was there to report on the difficulties faced by patients who are being treated for psychological problems. During her visit, Susan interviewed Dr. Emily Laurent, a leading psychiatrist who has been working inthe unit for over 15 years.Dr. Laurent began by explaining the reasons behind the creation of the isolation unit. “The unit was established to provide a safe and controlled environment for patients who are experiencing severe emotional disturbances,” she said. “It allows us to manag e their behavior in a way that is both humane and effective.”As Susan walked through the unit, she noticed that the rooms were well-lit, with comfortable chairs and beds. She also observed security guards patrolling the halls. “Our main priority is to ens ure the safety of the patients and the staff,” urent continued. “We have strict protocols in place to prevent any incidents of self-harm or harm to others.”Susan was curious about the types of patients who are admitted to the unit. “Our patients come from all walks of life,” urent responded. “We have had adults who have had a breakdown following the loss of a loved one, as well as teenagers struggling with mental health issues that stem from academic and family pressures.”One patient who caugh t Susan’s attention was a young boy named Max. At 13, Max had recently been admitted to the unit after attempting suicide. “Max is a very intelligent and creative child,” urent said. “He often finds it difficult to express his feelings, which leads to feelings of isolation and despair. Our goal is to help him understand and process his emotions in a healthy way.”Dr. Laurent believes that creative activities like art and writing can be very therapeutic for patients. “These activities allow patients to explore their feelings and emotions in a non-verbal way,” she explained. “For Max, art therapy has been particularly beneficial. He has created some amazing paintings that reflect his inner world.”Questions:1、Who is the main subject of the article?A、Th e hospital’s isolation unit.B、Dr. Emily Laurent.C、Max.D、The security guards.2、What is the primary purpose of the isolation unit?A、To keep patients locked up.B、To provide a place for recreational activities.C、To provide a safe environment for patients with severe emotional disturbances.D、To separate patients from the outside world.3、Why was Max admitted to the isolation unit?A、He was found running away from home.B、He was accused of a crime.C、He attempted suicide.D、He had a violent outburst.4、How does Dr. Laurent view the use of creative activities in the treatment of patients?A、She thinks it is unnecessary.B、She believes it is only effective for a select few patients.C、She sees it as a very beneficial and therapeutic tool.D、She has never used it in her practice before.Answers:1、C2、C3、C4、C四、阅读第二节（12.5分）Title: The Power of MusicReading Passage:Music has been a part of human culture for thousands of years. It has the power to evoke emotions, create connections, and even heal. In this article, we explore the various ways in which music impacts our lives.One of the most significant ways music affects us is through its ability to influence our mood. Studies have shown that listening to music can reduce stress and anxiety. For example, a group of researchers found that individuals who listened to calming music before a stressful event experienced lower levelsof cortisol, a hormone associated with stress. Music also has the power to boost our mood and increase our energy levels. Upbeat music, such as pop or rock, can make us feel more lively and motivated.Another remarkable aspect of music is its capacity to foster social connections. Music brings people together from different backgrounds and cultu res. Whether it’s a family gathering, a concert, or a dance party, music creates a sense of unity and belonging. It also serves as a form of communication. People can express their emotions and ideas through music, which can be a powerful way to connect with others.Moreover, music has therapeutic properties. It has been used in various forms of therapy, including music therapy, to help individuals cope with mental and physical challenges. Music therapy can improve cognitive functions, reduce pain, and enhance emotional well-being. In hospitals, music is often used to calm patients and create a more soothing environment.In conclusion, music is a powerful force in our lives. It not only impacts our mood and fosters social connections but also has therapeutic benefits. The next time you listen to music, take a moment to appreciate its many positive effects.Questions:1.According to the article, what is one way music can reduce stress?2.How does music contribute to social connections?3.What is the therapeutic benefit of music mentioned in the article?4.In what settings does the article mention music creating a sense of unity?5.What is the overall impact of music on our lives, according to the author?Answers:1.Listening to calming music before a stressful event can reduce stress by lowering cortisol levels.2.Music contributes to social connections by bringing people together from different backgrounds and cultures.3.The therapeutic benefit of music is its ability to improve cognitive functions, reduce pain, and enhance emotional well-being.4.The article mentions music creating a sense of unity in family gatherings, concerts, and dance parties.5.According to the author, music is a powerful force in our lives that impacts our mood, fosters social connections, and has therapeutic benefits.五、语言运用第一节 _ 完形填空（15分）Passage:Emma and I move into a new apartment in the city. It’s a beautiful building with amazing views, but it’s very far from my workplace. Every morning, we spend over an hour on the bus before we can reach our desk.One day, I receive an e-mail about a job opening at a job center. The job is closer to my home and pays the same as my current job. Emma and I are excited to apply and are later happy to hear that we’ve both been chosen for interviewsat the center. The interview process is thorough but not difficult. We are keen and prepared, and on the day, we arrive early to make a good impression. After waiting for what seems like forever, we walk into the room to meet the panel of interviewers. They ask us questions one by one, but the last question takes us by s urprise. “What is the single most important thing you have learned from your current job?” We exchange glances, unsure of the best answer to give. After a moment’s thought, Emma speaks first. “We’ve learned to appreciate the importance of teamwork,” she says. “When one of us needs help, the other always steps in to assist.” The interviewers nod and smile, and we both feel confident that we have answered well.Questions:1.Emma and I move into a new apartment in the city. It’s a beautiful buildingwith______views, but it’s very far from my workplace. Every morning, we spend over an hour on the bus before we can reach our desk.a)noticeableb)amazingc)admirabled)astonishingAnswer: b) amazing六、语言运用第二节 _ 语法填空（15分）Some newly graduated college students find it difficult to deal with 51 changes afterthey start working. They become anxious and unable to perform their 52 effectively. However, it is important for these young people to realize that 53 is a natural and important part of life.Colleges and universities regularly provide 54 to students regarding job preparation or personal development. For example, students often receive 55 on how to create a resume and how to behave in an interview. In addition, schools often organize job fairs to help students connect with potential 56.In fact, failure is part of the 57 of life. Many successful entrepreneurs have failed several times before they achieved success. The key is to learn from these 58 and use the experiences to improve yourself.One of the most important things you should learn in college is how to manage your time. This is because time management is a challenge many people will face in their 59. Learning to manage your time effectively can help you achieve better academic results, as well as prepare you for your future career.61 are plenty of ways to improve your time management skills. Here are some suggestions:•Develop a daily planner to organize your tasks and prioritize them.•Avoid procrastination by setting deadlines for each task.•Take regular breaks to avoid burnout.•says that many successful people are early risers. Waking up early can help you complete more tasks before the day begins.62, it is essential to remember that you cannot accomplish everything on your to-do list. Prioritize the tasks that are most important and leave the rest for another time.63 Nor can you learn everything at once. You need to break down complex tasks into smaller, more manageable steps.64 life experiences can teach you valuable lessons that you may not learn in a classroom.There are no shortcuts to 65 success. It takes time, effort, and dedication.66 the above-mentioned tips and strategies, it is certainly possible to achieve better time management and personal development.Complete the following sentences by choosing the correct form of the word in the brackets.51.A. gradual B. gradual C. gradualy D. gradually56.A. employers B. companies C. startups D. customersAnswer:51.A. gradual56.A. employers七、写作第一节 _ 应用文写作（15分）Task:Write a letter to your friend, Tom, who is planning to study abroad next semester. In your letter, you should:1.Congratulate him on his decision to study abroad.2.Advise him on some important aspects he should consider before leaving.3.Offer to help him with any preparations he may need.Writing Example:Dear Tom,I am thrilled to hear that you have decided to study abroad next semester! This is such an exciting opportunity for you, and I am sure it will be alife-changing experience.Before you leave, there are a few things you should keep in mind. Firstly, research the country and the university thoroughly. Make sure you understand the culture, language, and academic system. This will help you adjust more easily to your new environment.Secondly, consider your financial situation. Studying abroad can be expensive, so it’s important to plan your budget carefully. Look into scholarships, grants, and financial aid options to help cover your expenses.Lastly, don’t forget to take care of your health. Get vaccinated, and make sure you have a reliable healthcare plan. It’s also a good idea to learn some basic first aid skills.If you need any help with your preparations, don’t hesitate to ask me. I’d be happy to help you with anything from finding accommodation to packing for your trip.Wishing you the best of luck with your studies abroad!Best regards,[Your Name]Writing Analysis:This letter effectively fulfills the requirements of the task. The writer starts by congratulating Tom on his decision to study abroad, showing genuine enthusiasm for his friend’s upcoming adventure.The writer then offers practical advice, addressing important aspects that Tom should consider before leaving. These include researching the country and university, planning the budget, and taking care of health. The advice is clear, concise, and helpful.Finally, the writer offers to help with preparations, demonstrating empathy and willingness to support Tom. The closing sentence, “Wishing you the best of luck with your studies abroad!” leaves the letter on a positive and encouraging note.Overall, this example demonstrates effective communication, clearorgan ization, and a genuine concern for the reader’s well-being.八、写作第二节 _ 读后续写（25分）Writing Task: Read and Write ContinuationPassage:Peter has just returned from a trip to the countryside, and his trip was very exciting for him. The scenery was beautiful with green hills, clear blue skies, and fresh air. He went hiking and saw many plants and animals he had never seen before. His favorite part of the trip was visiting a small village, where the villagers were very friendly and kind. Peter was happy to share his stories with。

北师大版高中英语必修一高一英语单元试卷

北师大版高中英语必修一高一英语单元试卷___版高一英语单元试卷UNIT 1一．单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.Look。

____ the children are having fun in the games!A。

what funB。

what a funC。

how funnyD。

how fun2.---Have you read the timetable。

---Yes。

The train 4 starts at 10:12 p.m。

A。

will startB。

is going to ___3.___ from Peking University。

Now he's looking for a job.A。

___4.___ well in this exam。

especially our monitor.5.It was too cold。

We all crowded around the stove to keep warm.6.I don't like to watch this。

There's a better program on CCTV6.Please switch over.7.When it was time for dinner。

___ with the students.8.Nowadays。

a large number of women。

especially those from the countryside。

___.9.CMike is the most ___.10.AHe preferred to go rather than staying with us behind.11.DThis has ced the amount of wasted food at some schools by 38 percent.12.DWhat do you think of your headmaster?No。

北师大版高中英语必修一测试卷

必修一单元测试卷一单项选择题( )1.My uncle is very______and he is always ready to help those who are in trouble.A. cruelB.generousC.smartD.violent( )2.The police chief advised his men to keep______and not lose their tempers.【标红短语：失去耐心之意，因此需要保持冷静，选keep calm】A．calm B．quietC．still D．silent( )3. As we joined the big crowd, I got_______from my friends.【separate from固定搭配，与……分离】A separatedB sparedC lostD missed( )4．I’d like to have a car________.A．of my own B．on my ownC．my own D．own( )5. My mother was seriously ill last month. Luckily, she managed to ______.【pull through：情况好转，恢复健康get back：回来run away：跑远look through：看穿，仔细检查】A.get backB.run awayC.pull throughD.look through( )6 .Her family ________ to Canada three years ago where they are living a happy life.【看到ago需要用一般过去式】A.movedB.has movedC.had movedD.was moving( )7. They ______ football on the playground when suddenly it began to rain.A. were playingB. had playedC. are playingD. Have played( )8. ______the cake ______ five parts. We will share three of them and leave the rest to Jack.A. Separate …fromB. Take …fromC. Divide … intoD. Divide …from( )9. Since the speech was ________ tiring, he brought out a novel and started to read.【far too：非常too far：过头far from：远离so far：迄今为止】A. too farB.far fromC. far tooD. so far( )10. Beijing is _______that we can hardly visit all the beautiful places in one or two days.A so a big cityB so big a city英语试卷第 1 页（共11 页）C such big cityD such big a city( )11. How did Mary react ______ your idea?【react to 固定搭配，意为回应】A onB atC inD to( )12.Ten years ago the population of our village was _____that of theirs. 【population需要用large/small形容，as…as中间加形容词，然后倍数放在最前面】A．as twice large as B．twice as large asC．twice as much as D．as twice much as( )13. The Williams moved to a safer area and since then they _____ back to their past life.A. haven’t lookedB. didn’t l ookC. wouldn’t lookD. hadn’t looked( )14. The 29th Olympics is coming. I _____ as a volunteer in 2008.A. am workingB. have workedC. had workedD. am going to work( )15．—My mother is preparing my favorite dishes.Go with me and have a taste，okay?—________.And I’ll be glad to meet your parents.【回答中可以推断去了，因此选择B，我愿意品尝】A．I think so 我认为是对的B．I’d love to（I’d love to have a taste）C．I’m sure 我肯定D．I hope so 我希望是这样三、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

高一英语期末测试题(北师大版附答案).doc

高一英语期末测试题（北师大版附答案）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are the two speakers going to buy?A. Bread.B. Cheese.C. Eggs.2．How does the woman find the fish?A. Just soso.B. Bad.C. Quite good.3．Where does the conversation take place?A. In the bookstore.B. In the library.C. In the classroom.4．What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t l ike the hotel.B. They can’t afford to stay at the hotel.C. They do not want to stay at a hotel.5．What do we learn from the conversation?A. Mary has never studied mathematics.B. Mary must be good at mathematics.C. Mary probably is poor at mathematics.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

北师大版英语高一上学期期末试题及解答参考

北师大版英语高一上学期期末自测试题及解答参考一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、Question:Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question: Where will the students go for their field trip next week?A. The zooB. The museumC. The parkAnswer: BExplanation: The dialogue mentions that the teacher has arranged a visit to the museum for the field trip next week.2、Question:What time does the train depart according to the announcement you just heard?A. 8:15 AMB. 8:30 AMC. 8:45 AMAnswer: AExplanation: The announcement clearly states that the train to New York will depart at 8:15 AM sharp.3、What does the woman mean?A) She likes the painting.B) She doesn’t like the painting.C) She doesn’t understand the painting.D) She doesn’t care about the p ainting.Answer:B) She doesn’t like the painting.Explanation:The woman’s response in the dialogue indicates a negative opinion towards the painting. When someone says they ‘can’t stand’ something, it usually means they dislike it very much or cannot tolerate it.4、Where are the speakers most likely?A) In a restaurant.B) In a library.C) In a classroom.D) In a museum.Answer: A) In a restaurant.Explanation: The context of the conversation suggests that one speaker is ordering food or discussing menu items, which is typical behavior in a restaurant setting. Therefore, option A is the most plausible location based on the information provided.5.You will hear a conversation between two students, Tom and Lily, talking about their study plans for the upcoming semester. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: How many courses are Tom and Lily planning to take this semester?A. 5 coursesB. 6 coursesC. 7 coursesD. 8 coursesAnswer: B. 6 coursesExplanation: In the conversation, Lily mentions that she wants to take a total of six courses, including four major courses and two elective courses. Tom agrees with her plan, so they are planning to take six courses together.二、听力第二节（本大题有15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分）1、W: Hi, Tom, where are you going?M: Hi, Kate. I’m going to the gym. I promised Mike I would help him with his English.答案：C解析： The man says he is going to the gym, but he is actually going to help Mike with his English.2、M: Do you have time to watch a movie with me tomorrow? I hear the latest comedy is really good.W: Oh, I’d love to, but I have to give a presentation at the meeting.答案：B解析： The woman cannot watch the movie because she has a presentation to give at the meeting.This section provides two questions with answers and explanations, tailoredto the requirements you stated.3、Question: What is the main topic of the conversation?A) The importance of studying history.B) The latest findings in a historical excavation.C) The influence of a famous historical figure.Answer: B) The latest findings in a historical excavation.4、Question: Why did the speaker suggest visiting the museum?A) It is located near the city center.B) It offers free entry on weekends.C) It is showcasing a new exhibit related to the local history.Answer: C) It is showcasing a new exhibit related to the local history.解析：3、The conversation seems to revolve around a recent archaeological dig that has been uncovered, making option B the most relevant topic.4、The speaker mentions that the museum has a special exhibit highlighting the history of the area, which implies that visiting it would be beneficial for someone interested in local history. This makes option C the most appropriate reason for the suggestion.5、What does the woman mean?A. She doesn’t like the weather.B. She agrees with the man.C. She thinks it’s too cold.D. She wants to go outside.Answer: BExplanation: The correct answer is B because when the man comments on the weather being nice, the woman responds with something that indicates agreement, suggesting she also enjoys the pleasant conditions. The other options do not align with the context provided by the conversation.6、Where are the speakers?A. In a restaurant.B. At home.C. In a classroom.D. On a bus.Answer: AExplanation: The dialogue likely includes phrases that indicate the setting is a restaurant, such as mentions of food, ordering, or service. Therefore, option A is the most appropriate choice. Options B, C, and D can be ruled out based on the specific details that would be present if those were the locations of the conversation.7.You hear a conversation between two students about their weekend plans.A. Student 1: “Hey, are you free this weekend?”B. St udent 2: “Yes, but I have to study for the chemistry exam.”C. Student 1: “Oh, really? I thought you were going to the mountains with your friends.”D. Student 2: “Yeah, but I changed my mind. I need to prepare well for the exam.”Answer: BExplanation: Th e question is asking about the student’s plans for the weekend. Student 2 mentions that they have to study for the chemistry exam, which is their plan for the weekend. Therefore, the correct answer is B.8.You hear a teacher explaining a new vocabulary word to the class.A. Teacher: “Today, we are going to learn a new word, ‘prematurely’. It means ‘before the proper or usual time’.”B. Teacher: “Let’s see, ‘prematurely’ is pronounced as‘pre-myer-shoo-ly’.”C. Teacher: “Examples of using ‘prematurely’ include ‘She was prematurely born’ or ‘The project was completed prematurely’.”D. Teacher: “Remember, ‘prematurely’ is an adverb, which is used to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs.”Answer: AExplan ation: The question is asking about the teacher’s explanation of the word ‘prematurely’. The teacher defines the word as ‘before the proper or usual time’, which is the correct explanation. Therefore, the correct answer is A.9、Listen to the short dialogue and choose the best answer for each question.A. This is a map of China.B. This is a map of the United States.C. This is a map of Europe.D. This is a map of Asia.Answer: D解析: 在对话中，人物提到了这是亚洲的地形图，所以正确答案是D.10、Listen to the short dialogue and choose the best answer for each question.A. The train will arrive in five minutes.B. The train will arrive in ten minutes.C. The train will arrive in twenty minutes.D. The train will arrive in thirty minutes.Answer: B解析: 对话中提到火车将在十分钟内到达，因此正确答案是B。

北师大版英语高一下学期综合测试题(一)

高一下学期综合测试题（一）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分４５分）第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)21. They _____ him a very good job, but he turned it down.A. devotedB. suppliedC. offeredD. provided22. He wrote a new adventure story, ______ of interest.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which is23. Jane is a lucky girl. She is a beauty and _______, she has a talent for music.A. sooner or laterB. what’s moreC. as a resultD. more or less24. A bus went out of control and crashed into the back of a truck; ______, five people were killed and three were seriously injured.A. as a resultB. after allC. anyhowD. otherwise25. The doctor _____ one bullet from his wound in the chest and saved his life.A. reducedB. removedC. collectedD. appealed26. She spent as much time as she _____ her sick father.A. could to look afterB. could looking afterC. looking afterD. looked after27. He is said ____ an excellent football player before he injured his ankle.A. to have beenB. to beC. beingD. having been28. The teacher __________ them in doing the interesting experiment.A. attendedB. joinedC. demandedD. suggested29. —Let’s go to the cinema tonight.—_____A. Not at all.B. Why not?C. Never mind.D. So what?30. Bad habits , ______ formed, are difficult to give up.A. andB. onceC. orD. but31. — Is there anybody in the classroom?—Nobody, the teacher as well as the students _____ to the playground.A. goB. goesC. has goneD. have gone32. —Did you know____ news that train No. T195 derailed and was then hit by No. 5034, leaving 71 killed and 416 injured?—Yes, and ____ Chinese all feel sad about the accident.A. the; theB. a; theC. the;/D./; the33. —How much of the professor’s speech did you understand?—____. I wish I had worked harder before.A. Not a littleB. Very fewC. Nearly everythingD. Almost nothing34. _________________again and again, my son finally admitted stealing my money.A. Having been askedB. He was askedC. Asking himD. Though he was asked35. I was nearly frozen to death in the lonely valley. Luckily, a hunter discovered me and ___ me ___ for the night.A. turned; downB. put; upC. put; awayD. turned; off第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）My parents got divorced when I was seven. I stopped 36 to anyone willingly since then. However, the 37 changed half a year ago. It started in a summer camp, where I met a boy called John. Now I realize that when he 38 himself to me, it was the beginning of a life-changing experience.Although there were hundreds of students, I became 39 with him. He noticed that I was staying alone and came to talk to me. We talked like everyone else about our 40 and hobbies. We d idn’t seem to have anything in common at all, but 41 , we got along well. By the end of the camp, we were 42 stories and laughs and promised to keep in touch.When I returned home, I 43 that I had lost his email address. I looked through all my stuff but without 44 . One day, I thought to look him up on the online network that had been 45 for the campers. As I was online, an instant message popped up (突然出现) on the 46 . It was him, whom I had just tried to look up a moment before. Thank goodness it 47 .A series of 48 conversations started from there. I don’t know 49 , but for some reason we started to 50 our deepest feelings through typed words and we learned about each other’s pain and experiences. It was a very 51 experience for me, but it was extremely beneficial to my heart and my soul. I had finally found someone who was 52 to understand me.53 I have only known him for half a year, the 54 that has occurred in me is huge. I believe in my life and I no longer cry every night because of the 55 inside me.36. A. turning B. writing C. shouting D. talking37. A. condition B. situation C. position D. life38. A. introduced B. showed C. pointed D. proved39. A. classmates B. friends C. relatives D. strangers40. A. suggestions B. plansC. booksD. interests41. A. strangely B. unluckilyC. honestlyD. anxiously42. A. appreciating B. tellingC. sharingD. making43. A. thought B. saw C. felt D. realized44. A. chance B. luck C. reason D. care45. A. carried on B. made outC. set upD. checked in46. A. screen B. desk C. board D. computer47. A. moved B. began C. opened D. worked48. A. inspiring B. surprisingC. sadD. popular49. A. when B. why C. how D. where50. A. express B. present C. dig D. find51. A. practical B. ordinary C. new D. depressing52. A. clever B. brave C. dying D. willing53. A. If B. Though C. Because D. Since54. A. love B. appreciationC. respectD. change55. A. pain B. regret C. anger D. attitude第三部分阅读理解（共２０小题；每小题２分，满分４０分）ＡIt was late Wednesday night when the frightening phone call reached our home. I remember lying in my bed trying to fall asleep when I heard the phone ring. Interested in finding out who the late caller was, I sat up so that I could hear the phone call better. To my surprise, I heard my mom shout to my dad, “Get the car, Dean! Andrea has been in a car accident.”We ran every red light on the way to the hospital and our tires screeched (发出刺耳声) around every corner. We got to the hospital but were not allowed to see her. The next morning, we were allowed to see Andrea. Until today, nobody knows exactly what happened. We only know that the car rolled on its way back from a party. The two boys in the car were killed, and Andrea was thrown out. She was badly injured.Over the next two months, I lived more at the hospital than I did at my house. I watched as Andrea worked so hard to gain back everyday motor skills. She never once complained or pitied herself. After two weeks in the ICU and two months of the regular hospital treatment, Andrea came home. She missed several months of school, so it was hard for her to catch up. Andrea had many tasks to finish, and however hard it was, she stuck until the job was done. Though busy dealing with pain and therapy (治疗), she always found time to love and play with me, her little sister.I’ll never forget the influence that this incident had on my life. I admire my sister. She is perfectly normal now, despite the pins holding her leg in place. I couldn’t ask for a better sister ora hero in my life.56. Why did the author listen to her mother answering the phone?A. Because she knew that something terrible had happened.B. Because she wanted to know who called at such a late time.C. Because she was interested in listening to others talking on the phone.D. Because she wondered if she was wanted on the phone.57. The first sentence in Paragraph Two shows that ______.A. the author’s family were very eager to see AndreaB. the author’s father wasn’t good at dr ivingC. the family liked breaking traffic rulesD. their house was far from the hospital58. During the treatment, Andrea ______.A. read a lot of booksB. stopped playing with the authorC. didn’t accept anyone’s helpD. showed her determined spirit59. What is the best title of the passage?A. A miracle that happened to my sister.B. A sudden disaster for my family.C. My sister — the hero in my life.D. An accident which changed my life.ＢWilson,At college, when I try speaking with anyone, I just feel very nervous. I have no trouble talking when I’m alone. However, when I talk with others, my voice sounds different, and sometimes there is a pause (停顿) between each word I pronounce. Sometimes I can’t pronounce a word even with my own family members. My voice becomes deeper and sounds totally different than it usually does. Can you please give me some good advice?John John,If you have trouble pronouncing words, simply accept the fact. Many other readers have such experiences, and so do I. You don’t need to get stressed about it.You are apparently getting nervous because you feel like you are under some pressure when speaking to other people. Take your time and don’t worry about pauses. Speak slowly, opening your mouth to enunciate your words clearly. Listen to powerful leaders on the television and note that they speak slowly and carefully and learn to master their speaking techniques.When you speak to others in college, try to ask questions that will get the other person to talk. Listening carefully and then filling in during the conversation takes the pressure off of you and you will feel more relaxed when you talk. You make more of an impression when you are interested in what the other person is saying than when you try to lead a conversation.Remember that the more you worry about how your voice sounds, about pronouncing words and about pauses, the worse it gets. So accept the way you speak now and relax in your conversations.I hope these ideas can help take the pressure off of you when you talk to other people.Wilson60. We can learn from the passage that Wilson is most probably a(n) ______.A. teacherB. editorC. doctorD. broadcaster61. What is troubling John now?A. He feels nervous when speaking to strangers.B. He doesn’t know how to make his voice more attractive.C. He can’t speak normally when communicating with others.D. He doesn’t get along well with others.62. The underlined word “enunciate” in the second letter can be replaced by “_______”.A. explainB. pronounceC. chooseD. judge63. According to Wilson, what John should do first is to _________.A. accept his weaknessB. reduce his nervousnessC. learn to listen to othersD. reduce the mistakes in his speech64. According to Wilson, which of the following tips will be useful to John?A. Choose easy questions to answer.B. Read some books about great people.C. Take the lead in a conversation.D. Improve his speaking skills.ＣSome American schools pay teachers more if their students improve on tests. Now schools have begun to pay the students — in some cases, even just for coming to class.Students at one school in New Mexico can earn up to three hundred dollars a year for good attendance (出勤). A program in New York City pays up to five hundred dollars for good attendance and high test scores. In Baltimore, Maryland, high scores on state graduation tests can be worth more than one hundred dollars. And a New Jersey school system plans to pay students fifty dollars a week to attend after-school tutoring programs. Schools that pay students can be found in more than one-fourth of the fifty states.Robert Schaefer, a public education director, says paying may improve performance in the short term, but students develop false expectations (期盼) for the future. He sees a lack of long-term planning in these programs because of pressure on schools to raise test scores. But students say it makes school more exciting. And some teachers have reported getting more requests for extra help.Public schools need to show improvement under the present education reform law. Low-performing schools may lose their federal money; teachers and headmasters may lose their jobs.In 2004, the city schools in Coshocton, Ohio, started a program. They wanted to see if paying elementary school (小学) students as much as one hundred dollars would help in passing state exams. Now the results have been reported. Math scores increased, but only while students were able to get paid. And there was no evidence of higher scores in reading, social studies or science. Officials will decide later this year whether to continue the program. They don’t want students to get the idea that money is the only reward for their studies.65. Schools are paying their students mainly for the purpose of ______.A. getting students interested in their studiesB. earning more money for their teachersC. encouraging students to work for a better futureD. trying to improve their performance in school66. What attitude does Robert Schaefer show towards the program of paying students?A. Supportive.B. Not clear.C. Negative.D. Interested.67. According to students, being paid for their performance _____.A. increases their confidenceB. makes study at school more interestingC. improves the relationship between them and their teachersD. makes them like after-school tutoring programs more68. According to the last paragraph, paying students is harmful in a way because ____.A. it may send a message that money is the only reward for studyingB. it may make students lose interest in their studies in the long termC. it reduces the role that teachers play in a student’s progressD. it will cause more teachers and headmasters to lose their jobsＤTeenagers with a bedroom television tend to have poorer diet and exercise habits and lower grades in school than those without one, US researchers said on Monday.While many studies have examined TV viewing habits of young people, researchers at the University of Minnesota School of Public Health said little had been known about the effects in particular for older teenagers of having a bedroom TV.They questioned 781 teenagers, aged 15 to 18, in the Minneapolis area in 2003 and 2004. Of them, 62 % reported having a television in their bedroom.Not surprisingly, those with a bedroom TV were more likely to watch it a lot, clocking four to five more hours in front of a television per week, the researchers said. Many more teens with a bedroom TV were classified as heavy TV watchers than those without one.Girls with a bedroom television reported getting less exercise — 1.8 hours per week compared to 2.5 hours for girls without a TV. They also ate fewer vegetables, drank more sweetened drinks and ate meals with their family less often.Boys with a bedroom TV reported having a lower grade point average than boys without one, as well as eating less fruit and having fewer family meals.“It is clearly important not to allow your child to have a TV in the bedroom,” said Daheia Barr-Anderson, one of the researchers.“When you upgrade your TV in the living room and you have this smaller TV that’s out of date but still usable, you should really resist putting it in one of your children’s bedrooms,” she said in a telephone interview.69. What is the best title of this passage?A. Researchers found watching TV is harmful.B. Bedroom TVs are not good for teenagers.C. The disadvantages of watching TV.D. Watching TV in the bedroom harms teenagers’ studies.70. According to researchers, teenagers with a bedroom TV may have all of the following problems EXCEPT _______.A. getting low grades at schoolB. disliking taking exerciseC. not having a healthy dietD. easily becoming sad71. Compared to those with a bedroom TV, children without one are likely to spend about _________ watching TV.A. 1.8 to 2.5 hours more every dayB. 4 to 5 hours less every dayC. 1.8 to 2.5 hours less every weekD. 4 to 5 hours less every week72. Who do you think would be most interested in reading this passage?A. Doctors.B. Businessmen.C. Parents.D. Teachers.ＥTeenagers are always eager to make some money. Here are some quick ways for teens to make money.１．ＢａｂｙｓｉｔｔｉｎｇBabysitting is a traditional job for teenagers. The job is easy to do and many teenagers can also consider it as practice and a way of gaining experience if they intend to get into the house and elderly care business.２．．．．This is slightly tougher than babysitting, but it is a job which has many benefits compared to babysitting. For one, elders have a lot of experience and knowledge just waiting to be imparted to the eager ear! So similar to babysitting, the teenager may end up being paid to hear about the life and times of an elder. Teenagers who wish to go into the creative line or hospitality and care will benefit the most from these kinds of jobs.３．．．．Apart from the children and elders, busy couples also have pets that need care. Pet-sitting is slowly becoming popular and useful. Busy couples will also pay teenagers to just take their pets for a walk.４．．．．Houses need to be cleaned, and hard-working teenagers are best for doing this. There are various jobs available in this section, like mowing lawns, gardening and raking yards. When snow time comes, busy people often want someone to shovel the snow out of their driveways. ５．．．．Department stores are always in need of helpers and attendants, and this need increases during the summer time when business is booming. One additional benefit of working in a department store is the employee benefits and discounts that teenagers may get.73. Match each of the following titles with each point.a. Pet Care.b. The Clean-up Act.c. Department Stores.d. Elderly Care.A. 2-a 3-b 4-d 5-cB. 2-d 3-a 4-b 5-cC. 2-c 3-a 4-b 5-dD. 2-d 3-a 4-c 5-b74. The underlined word “imparted” in Point Two can be replaced by “ ”.A. soldB. passedC. thrownD. spread75. What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To tell us how to make money during our free time.B. To introduce some ways to make money to teens.C. To discuss if it is good for teens to earn money.D. To tell teenagers how to be a good babysitter.第四部分写作（共两节，满分３５分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Dear Li Feng,How is your summer holiday? I heard that you went into the 76. _____countryside to stay with your grandfather. Did you like the life 77. _____style there? To be honestly, I do want to have a holiday in the 78. _____ countryside. But I can’t go. I did very well in English on the79. _____final exam. My mother found me a English tutor and I have 80. _____to learn English this summer. But it’s really bored. How I wish81. _____I could go to the countryside and learn English there. That 82. _____would interesting. However, my mother doesn’t like the idea.83. _____Do you have any good ideas? Anyway, I hope you had a good 84. _____time there. Don’t forget to give yo ur best regards to your grandfather. 85. _____Yours,Liu Fang第二节书面表达（满分25分）暑假该如何保证高质量的睡眠呢？请根据研究人员给出的以下几点建议，写一篇120词左右的英文短文。

北师大版英语高一上学期期末试卷及答案指导(2024年)

2024年北师大版英语高一上学期期末复习试卷及答案指导一、听力第一节（本大题有5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1、听力材料：W: Hello, John. How was your vacation to Beijing?M: It was great! I visited the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. I even tried making Chinese dumplings.Question: What did John do during his vacation?A) He went to the beach.B) He visited Beijing and tried making Chinese dumplings.C) He stayed at home and watched movies.Answer: B解析：根据听力材料中John的话”It was great! I visited the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace. I even tried making Chinese dumplings.”可知，John在他的假期期间去了北京，并尝试做中国饺子，因此答案是B。

2、听力材料：M: Can you help me with this physics problem?W: Sure, let’s go through it together. We need to find the force acting on the object.Question: What are the two speakers discussing?A) A history project.B) A science experiment.C) A math problem.Answer: B解析：根据听力材料中男生说”Can you help me with this physics problem?“和女生说”Sure, let’s go through it together.”可知，他们在讨论一个物理问题，因此答案是B。

北师大版高一期末英语试题

北师大版高一期末英语试题说明: 本套试题分第I卷(试卷)曲和第II卷(答卷)两部分, 满分110分. 考试时间:120分钟. 请考生务必将所有的答案转涂到答卷上, 做在试卷上无效!第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分10分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题0.5分, 满分2.5分)1. Where might this conversation take place?A. In the classroomB. In the streetC. In a house2. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Boss and clerkB. Teacher and studentC. Doctor and patient3. What has the woman done recently?A. She has changed her mind.B. She has changed her teacher.C. She has left school.4. When did the bus leave?A. 9:20B. 9:30C. 9:405. What do we know from the man's words?A. He can still have some more.B. He cannot have any more.C. He still wants some more.第二节(共15小题; 每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6至8题6. Where does the man work?A. In a firm.B. In a restaurant.C. In a university.7. What has happened to him?A. He has just got fired.B. He has just got a rise.C. He has just treated her friend to dinner.8. Where will they have dinner?A. In the Korean restaurant.B. In the Japanese restaurant.C. In the Chinese restaurant.听第7段材料, 回答第9至10题9. What is the boy doing?A. He is learning to ride his bike.B. He is buying a bike.C. He is watching the woman riding a bike.10.What's the woman doing?A. She is learning to ride a bike.B. She is helping the boy to learn to ride a bike.C. She is repairing the bike.听第8段材料,回答第11至此13题11. Why doesn't the man book the seats downstairs?A. Too close to the stage.B. Expensive.C. Uncomfortable.12. How long will it take to watch the play?A. Two hours and a half.B. An hour and a half.C. More than two hours.13. Where does the dialogue take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a cinema.C. At a theatre.听第9段材料,回答第14至此17题14. Whose birthday is it today?A. Ellie's.B.Vila's.C. Ellie's and Edward’s.15. How many years older is Edward than Ellie?A. 10.B. 8.C. 18.16. What did Ellie do yesterday?A. Played games.B. Celebrated her birthday.C. Had a birthday party.17. Why did Edward come to Vila?A. To know who is singing.B. To tell her today is his birthday.C. To invite her to his birthday party.听第10段材料, 回答第18至20题18. Who are the most of the members of " English Corner"?A. Doctors and engineers.B. Teachers and workers.C. High school and college students.19. When do we have some speeches in " English Corner"?A. Every Sunday afternoon.B. On Sundays following May Day or National Day.C. On National Day.20. For what do people go to "English Corner"?A. To know some foreigners.B. To listen to some foreign news.C. To improve their listening and speaking.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节: 单项填空(共20小题: 每小题1分, 满分45分)21.---Tom, why do you bring so many worms while going outing?---__________ in the woods.A.To feed the birdsB. Feed the birdsC. Feeding the birdsD. Bird feeding22. The brave little dog wanted to______ its master like a real hero in time of danger.A. preventB. protectC. keepD. guard23. The success surprised everybody. Such a success_______ when we started.A. never dreamed ofB. was never dreamed ofC. had never dreamed ofD. is never dreamed of24. This book _______ 15 stories______ three classical songs.A. contains; containingB. includes; includingC. contains; includingD. includes; containing25. ---Have you moved into your new house?---No. The house_________.A. was paintedB. is being paintedC. has been paintedD. is painted26. I broke_______ the chocolate bar and gave each baby a piece.A. outB. downC.into D. up27. I don't like the man ________I worked last year.A. with whomB. with whoC. whoD. that28. No matter how expensive, I'd like to buy a house, modern, comfortable and_________ in aquiet environment.A. in allB. above allC. afterall D. at all29. You believe your team will _______ ours, but I think we will _____ the game.A. beat; beatB. win; winC. beat; winD. win; beat30. ---Did anyone want to host the Olympic Games before 1984?---_________, few countries wanted to do that then for they were afraid of losing money.A. After allB. First of allC. As a matter offact D. As a result31. ---How are you getting on with Bob?---Not very well. I have nothing _______ him.A. the same withB. in common withC. in common ofD. the same about32. When the English teacher came in, the students of Class Three would pretend_________.A. reading EnglishB. to be reading EnglishC. to read EnglishD. have read English33. The _________ of the advanced technology to the production helps the factory a lot.A.. applicationB. protectionC. useD. usage34. Your pronunciation is too poor. You should pay much attention to ________itA.improve B improving C. raise D. raising35. He invited us on his boat. Not long_____ we got off the boat and went back to the camp.A. agoB. lateC.later D. afterwards36. American Indians __________ about five percent of the U.S. Population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up37. Will you please help me? I don't know _________ them.A. how to do withB. how to deal withC. what to deal withD. how I can do with38. We joined in the game not to compete______ the gold medal but to support it.A. forB. inC. withD. against39.---Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?---He rushed out of the house______ I could say a word.A. afterB. beforeC. sinceD. when40. She was knocked ______ by a car and now was still ________.A. off; dangerousB. off; in dangerC. down; dangerousD. down; in danger第二节: 完形填空(共20小题: 每小题1分, 满分20分)A farmer went to town to sell his vegetable. But it was snowing that afternoon, and there __41__ few people in the street. So when his vegetable was sold out, it was dark. ___42___ his way home, he saw a man __43__ in the snow. He put his basket__44__ and was going to __45__ the man to get up. At that time he found __46__ was a dead man __47__ that there was __ 48__ blood on the ground. He was __49__ frightened that he ran away __50__, __51__ his basket away.The next __52__ the farmer was sent to the police station. After showing him the basket, an office asked: “ Is this yours?”“Yes, sir,” the farmer answered __53__.“When did you see the dead man?”“At about seven yesterday evening.”“Did you see who __54__ him?” the officer brought out a knife and asked. “Have you seen it yet?”“No, sir.”The officer became angry and told the policemen __55__ him up and __56__ him in prison.That afternoon the officer went on __57__ the farmer. __58__ the knife, the officer asked him again. “Now, listen to me! Did you see it yet?”“Yes, sir.”“Well,” the officer became __59__ and asked. “but when and where?”“I saw it __60__ this morning, sir.”41.A. had B. was C would have D. were42.A. On B. By C.In D. At43.A. lying B. lay C.lied D. laying44.A. in the snowB. on his shoulder C. on hisback D. on the ground45.A. make B. help C.let D. hope46.A. him B. him just C.it D. himself47.A. even B. so C.and D. /48.A. a lot B. much C. quite a few D. many49.A. very B. much C.so D. very much50.A. in time B. slowly C.happily D. quickly51.A. without taking B. not took C. andtook D. taking52.A. afternoon B. morning C.night D. evening53.A. loudly B. friendly C.nervously D. proudly54.A. killed B. asked C.sent D. helped55.A. beating B. beat C. ofbeating D. to beat56.A. put B. sent C.took D. send57.A. ask B. to ask C.trying D. to try58.A. Pointed B.To point to C. Pointedto D. Pointing to59.A. gray B. happy C. angryagain D. silly60.A. in my basket B. here C. near my basket D. in the snow第三部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项(共20小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)AToday there are policemen everywhere, but in 1700, London had no policemen at all. A few old men used to protect the city streets at night and they were not paid.About 300 years ago, London was starting to get bigger and more and more people began to live there. The city was very dirty and many people were poor. There were so many thieves who stole money in the streets that people stayed in their homes as much as possible.In 1750, Henry Fielding started to pay a group of people to stop thieves. They were like policemen and were called “Bow Street Runners”because they worked near Bow Street. Fifty years later, there were 120“Bow Street Runners”, but London had become very big and needed more policemen. So in 1829, the first Metropolitan (or London) Police Force was started with 3,000 officers. Most of the men worked on foot, but a few rode horses. Until 1920 all the police in London were men.Today, London police are quite well paid and for the few police officers who still ride horses, the pay is even better than for the others.61. In 1700, the men who protected the streets werepaid______________.A. muchB. nothingC. a littleD. a lot62. People didn’t leave their houses because _______________.A. they had no moneyB. they were afraid of losing moneyC. the city was not cleanD. they liked homes63. The “Bow Street Runners” ___________________.A. stopped people stealingB. stole moneyC. paid people to stealD. stopped people riding horses64. Today, police officers who ride horses are paid _____________.A. the same as their workmatesB. more than their workmatesC. half as much as their workmatesD. less than their workmatesBWill it matter if you don’t take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States. Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given allkinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you don’t eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. This is because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.65. During the test, those who were tested were given______________.A. no breakfast at allB. very rich breakfastC. little food for breakfastD. different breakfasts or none66. The result of the test show that ________________.A. breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB. breakfast has little to do with a person’s workC. a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD. those working with brains should have much for breakfast67. The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don’t eat breakfast, you will ___________.A. lose weightB. not lose weightC. be healthierD. gain a lot of weight68. According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ________________.A. he will fall illB. he will fail to listen to his teacherC. he will not make progress in his studyD. his mind will work more slowlyC.A man named Joe and his wife moved to a new farm with their three sons. They were setting into the new community when a nearby farmer told Joe that there was gold in the dirt of his new land. Joe took that statement as that there was actual gold in the land. He thought to himself, “I have three strong sons, I’ll tell them about it”.Needless to say, his sons actually began digging in one corner with a certain width and kept going until they got to the end. Once they finished they would start another piece and go back the other direction. They began to realize that digging for gold was fun!Seeing that, Joe thought he would plant some crops where the dirt had been turned thoroughly. He planted corn, tomatoes, and potatoes. His sons continued to dig through the soil, determined to find gold.As each different crop became ready to be harvested, Joe started to realize that there was more than he and his family could ever eat. One of Joe’s neighbors suggested that he set up a vegetable stand (摊). Joe and his wife did that very thing. This process went on for years and Joe and his wife became quite rich from it. They were even able to send their sons off to college.Remember at the beginning of the story Joe was told by his new neighbor that there was gold in the land? Well, the truth is, Joe’s understanding of the English language was less than perfect. His new neighbor friend actually told him that his land had rich soil.Go out and pretend that there is gold in all your challenges so that you can be inspired to motivate (激励) yourself to allow the fate (命运) to provide all that you need. The fate will never give up on you, if you never give up on yourself.69. What made Joe believe that there was actual gold in his land?A. His desire to send his sons to college.B. His dream to become wealthy.C. His poor understanding of English.D. His trust in his neighbor.70. Joe’s three sons took digging for gold as __________.A. a pleasureB. a challengeC. a lieD. a dream71. How did Joe deal with his too many crops?A. By leaving them in the land.B. By selling them to others.C. By giving them away to neighbors.D. By challenging them for gold.72. The best title for this passage would be____________.A. Telling a white lieB. Achieving wealth from landC. Accepting challenges in lifeD. Digging for goldD.Sweden is a very typical northern European country, and is known for its good social welfare system(社会福利制度). Education is one part of that. In Sweden, parents don’t end up paying large amounts of money for their children’s education. From kindergarten to university it’s completely free. About one-third of all young Swedes go on to higher education.“Sweden makes me think there is such a thing as a free lunch,” said Lilyan Yu, who graduated from Blenkinge Technology of Institute two years ago. Yu was treated like a Swedish student and didn’t pay tuition. She only had to pay for housing and food --- around 2,000 yuan for an apartment on campus(大学校园) and 1,000 yuan per month for food.The free education has attracted many Asian students, and an influx in recent years has put great pressure on the education system. The Swedish government has been told by college teachers that they need to make non-European students pay tuition.Some say that it’s not fair to provide a free education for students from countries that don’t reciprocate (互惠). Swedish students have to pay tuition in China, but Chinese don’t pay in Sweden.Denmark was the first of three Scandinavian (斯堪的纳维亚的) countries (Denmark, Sweden, Norway) to start charging tuition for non-European Union students last September.73. When Lilyan Yu studied in Sweden, she paid ________.A. for nothingB. for tuitionC. for housing and foodD. for tuition, housing and food74. The underlined word “influx” in Paragraph 3 probably means ___________.A. arrival of students in large numbersB. importance of studyingC. lack of studentsD. loss of money75. Some college teachers suggest that _________________.A. the government should attract more students to study in SwedenB. excellent students should be given more rights to study in SwedenC. all young students should go on to higher educationD. non-European students should be made to pay for tuition76. The best title for this passage would be ________________.A. A Chinese student in SwedenB. Education, almost a free lunch in SwedenC. The good social welfare system in SwedenD. Sweden, a great country in EuropeEFor Sparky, school was all but impossible. He failed every subject in the eighth grade. He failed physics in high school, getting a grade of zero.Sparky was not good at Latin and English, either. He didn’t do much better in sports. Although he did manage to make the school’s golf team, he lost the only important match of the season. Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward（尴尬的socially. He was surprised if a classmate ever said hello to him outside of school hours.Sparky was a loser. However, one thing was important to Sparky—drawing. He was proud of his artwork. Of course, no one else appreciated it. In his senior year of high school, he sent some cartoons to the editors of the yearbook. The cartoons were rejected（拒收）. Despite（尽管）this particular rejection, Sparky was so confident of his ability that he decided to become a professional artist.After completing high school, he wrote a letter to Walt Disney Studios. He was told to send some pieces of his artwork, and the subject for a cartoon was suggested. Sparky drew the cartoon. He spent a great dealof time on it and on all the other drawings. Finally, the reply came from Disney Studios. He had been rejected once again. Another loss for the loser.So Sparky decided to draw his own autobiography （自传）in cartoons. He described his childhood--- a little boy loser. The cartoon character soon became famous worldwide. For Sparky, the boy who had such lack of success in school and whose work was rejected again and again was Charles Schulz. He created the “peanuts” comic strip（连环画and the little cartoon character whose kite never flew and who never succeeded in kicking a football---Charlie Brown.77. School was impossible for Sparky because________.A.his family was very poorB.he was not a hard-working studentC.he couldn’t do well in his lessonsD.he was naughty and always caused trouble78. We can know from the passage that young Sparky was_______.A. lonelyB. welcomeC. activeD. happy79. Sparky’s cartoons were mainly about ________.A. plants and animalsB. life of his early yearsC. some famous peopleD. his poor family80. Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. The secret of successB. Sparky----a failure at schoolC. Nobody is always a failureD. Sparky---- a lucky boy第四部分：写作(共三节，满分30分)第一节：单词拼写(共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分)：81. The panda is one of the __________(珍稀的) animals in the world.82.The new design will____________(代替) all the present models.83. What's the___________(优势) of using nuclear weapon?84. Do you know who discovered_________(电)?85. Listening to loud music for a long time will ________(损害) your hearing.86. My (梦想)_________ is to travel in space with my girl friend some day.87. There is no d_______ that China has a long history.88. Although he was only 13, he was clever enough to s_______ the hard maths problem.89. Song Zuying is a famous f_______ music singer while Liu Huan isa pop singer.90. Her husband is an h______ man , while she herself often tellsa lie.第二节:短文改错(共10小题: 每小题0.5分, 满分5分)：此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。

2023-2024学年全国高中高一下英语北师大版期末试卷(含解析)

2023-2024学年全国高一下英语期末试卷考试总分：118 分考试时间： 120 分钟学校：__________ 班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息;2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上;卷II（非选择题）一、完形填空（本题共计 1 小题，共计15分）1.(15分)As a single mother, I had to do two jobs, which kept me very busy.Two months ago, I went to a（1）______ with Alice. Since I（2）______ went out with her, she seemed very happy. Many parents were there with their children. I sat down on a bench,（3）______ Alice playing with other children. About half an hour later, a man of about forty years old came and（4）______ beside me. As I had to go back to work, I stood up and told Alice that we had to（5）______."Can I stay here a little longer?" Alice pleaded."No, we must go now," I said,（6）______ Alice just didn't move."Just ten more minutes," she begged again, and I became（7）______."Go now," I（8）______, and Alice started to cry.（9）______ that, the man sitting onthe（10）______ stood up and came to us."Why don't you just let her（11）______ ten more minutes?" he asked. Then he told mea（12）______. He used to be very busy, too. Every time his little son wanted to go out and play, he told him he was（13）______. One day, his son went out and played（14）______, and he didn't come back again—he was hit by a（15）______ driver of a car. The father regretted what he had done to his son, but he never had the（16）______ to play with him again. Hearing the story, I（17）______. I knelt down and said to Alice, "OK, ten more minutes, and Mom will play（18）______ you."（19）______ is all about making priorities（优先）. What are your priorities? Give someoneyou（20）______ ten more minutes of your time today.（1）A.seaB.schoolC.parkD.cinema（2）A.sometimesB.oftenuallyD.hardly（3）A.watchingB.hearingC.findingD.keeping（4）A.got offB.sat downC.broke inD.turned up（5）A.goB.shopC.changeD.eat（6）A.asB.butC.becauseD.so（7）B.pleasedC.angryD.excited（8）A.whisperedB.wishedC.beggedD.shouted（9）A.KnowingB.SeeingC.HopingD.Thinking（10）A.groundB.chairC.benchD.stone（11）A.runughC.doD.play（12）B.jokeC.wayD.lie（13）A.boringB.lonelyC.busyD.ill（14）A.happilyB.aloneC.suddenlyD.crazily（15）A.drunkenB.kindC.blindD.good（16）A.energyB.interestC.heartD.chance（17）A.stayed upB.took partC.calmed downD.came back（18）A.behindB.withC.forD.under（19）A.ChoiceB.JoyC.WorkD.Life（20）A.loveB.dislikeC.admireD.appreciate二、阅读理解（本题共计 4 小题，每题 9 分，共计36分）2.In most cases, mice definitely don't appeal to people in real life. But when they appear in films, it will be totally different.Stuart Little in Stuart LittleStuart Little is a 1999 live-action science-fiction comedy adventure film, based on a 1945 novel of the same name by E. B. White.Stuart is a mouse but can speak like humans. Despite his little size, the talking white mouse is never afraid to be himself and try big things.Alvin, Simon, and Theodore in Alvin and the ChipmunksAlvin, Simon and Theodore are three mice in Alvin and the Chipmunks, a 2007 American live-actionmusical comedy film. The tree that they live in is cut down and driven to Los Angeles. There, they meet David Seville, a struggling songwriter and composer, who has changed them into a very successful band of singers.Remy in RatatouilleRemy is a highly intelligent and idealistic young rat in the 2007 American computer-animated comedy film Ratatouille. With unusual senses of taste and smell, he dreams of becoming a chef like his idol（偶像）, the late Auguste Gusteau.He befriends Linguini, the garbage boy, in Auguste Gusteau's restaurant and has helped him become a famous cook. He hides under Linguini's hat and guides his movements by pulling on his hair.Totoro in My Neighbor TotoroIt is hard to relate the character in the Japanese animation film My Neighbour Totoro to any creature close to a mouse. But the image for Totoro was inspired by something similar to a mouse—chinchilla. The animation film was written and directed by Hayao Miyazaki in 1988.Totoro becomes a friend to many children as well as adults. It always reminds people of the beautiful natural landscape of the countryside.（1）Which film is adapted from a novel with the same title?A.Stuart Little.B.Alvin and the Chipmunks.C.Ratatouille.D.My Neighbour Totoro.（2）Who is mentioned in Ratatouille?A.Theodore.B.David Seville.C.Hayao Miyazaki.D.Auguste Gusteau.（3）What can we know about Totoro?A.It is very ambitious.B.It can sing very well.C.It is not a mouse actually.D.It is a wonderful cook.3.Albert Einstein has a great effect on science and history. An American university president once said that Einstein had made a new outlook—a new view of the universe. It may be some time before the average mind understands fully the identity of time and space and so on, but even ordinary men now understand that the universe is something larger than ever thought before.By 1914 young Einstein had been world-famous. He accepted the offer to become a professor at the Prussian Academy of Science in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited chances for study, but soon his peace and quiet life were broken by World War Ⅰ.Einstein hated fighting and killing. The great suffering of the war affected him deeply, and he sat unhappily in his office doing little. He lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work. In the years following World War Ⅰ, honours were increasingly put on him. He became head of the Kaiser Whihem Institute of Theoretical Physics. But he himself refused the effort to put him in a position far above other people. He was well known for his humble（谦逊的）manners. He often said that his success would certainly have been achieved by others if he had never lived. In 1921 he won the Nobel Prize, and he was honoured in Germany until the rise of Nazism when he was driven from Germany because he was a Jew.（1）The main idea of the first paragraph is ________.A.the difficulty of Einstein's thought to othersB.the feeling of an American university president towards EinsteinC.the difference between science and historyD.the change in human thought produced by Einstein（2）From the second paragraph, we know Albert Einstein ________.A.enjoyed world popularityB.became head of a schoolC.was popular with his studentsD.enjoyed studying wars（3）Which of the following statements about Einstein is TRUE?A.He achieved more than other scientists in history.B.Our ideas about the universe differ from one another because of him.C.He kept working until peace came in 1918.D.His research practically stopped during World War Ⅰ.（4）In the years following World War Ⅰ, ________.A.Einstein's theory was soon accepted even by ordinary peopleB.more and more honours went to EinsteinC.Einstein almost had no chances for his researchD.Einstein was not honoured in Germany until the rise of Nazism4.Singapore researchers say they have developed a form of electronic skin that can create a sense of touch. They hope their invention will give people with prosthetic hands（假肢）the ability to identify different objects.The skin device measures 1 square centimeter. The system contains 100 small sensors that attempt to recreate things like texture（质地）, temperature and even pain. The researchers call the device Asynchronous Coded Electronic Skin（ACES）, which can process information faster than the human's nervous system. Machine learning methods trained the device to recognize 20 to 30 different textures. It can even correctly read Braille letters（布莱叶盲文）most of the time.The system does not require the users' movement to work. They just need to slide to feel texture. But in this case the skin, with just a single touch, is able to detect textures of different roughness.A demonstration showed that the device could identify the difference between a soft ball and a solid plastic one. "When you lose your sense of touch, you essentially become numb and prosthetic users face that problem," said Benjamin Tee, leader of the research team. "So by recreating an artificial version of the skin for their prosthetic devices, they can hold a hand and feel the warmth and feel that it is soft."Tee said his idea for the device came from the movie Star Wars, when character Luke Skywalker loses his right hand and it is replaced with a robotic one. In the film, the new hand is able to experience touch sensations just like the real one.The artificial skin technology is still going through experiments and development. But Tee said there had already been a lot of interest in the system, especially from the medical community. Tee said similar inventions that his team has developed include see-through skin that can repair itself when torn and a material for wearable electronic devices that gives off light.（1）What can we learn about the artificial skin in Paragraph 2?A.It is sensitive to high temperature.B.It reacts faster than our nervous system.C.It can recognize different objects.D.It helps the users memorize Braille letters.（2）What can be inferred from Benjamin Tee's words?A.The artificial skin feels like a real thing.B.People with the artificial skin feel warm.C.People don't want to lose the sense of touch.D.He is sympathetic towards the prosthetic users.（3）What inspired Benjamin Tee to create the artificial skin?A.The desire to help those in need.B.The life of the disabled.C.A dream of earning more money.D.A scene from a famous movie.（4）Which word can best describe the artificial skin technology?A.Profitable.B.Stable.C.Promising.D.Challenging.D.They all performed better than others in psychology.（3）The underlined phrase "late bloomer" in the Fifth paragraph may refer to ________.A.someone who always goes to school lateB.someone who is always blamed for being lateC.someone who is good at planting trees and flowersD.someone who becomes successful at a later time in life（4）According to the text, which of the following may make us perform better?A.The positive expectation of our parents.B.The differences between us and our peers.C.The discovery of "the Pygmalion Effects".D.The academic achievements of our teachers.三、书面表达（本题共计 2 小题，每题 20 分，共计40分）6. 你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以一处中国文化遗产为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1. 简要介绍一处中国文化遗产；2. 游览该文化遗产时的注意事项。

(北师大版)高中英语高一上期末测试01(含答案)

期末测试第一部分：基础检测——词汇+语法（30分）一、根据汉语提示，写出单词的拼写，注意形式变化（本大题共10小题，共10分）1. The people show ________（敬意，尊敬）for the disabled girl.2. ________（幸运的是）, the fire was discovered soon after it started.3. He looks young but ________ he is already in his fifties（实际上）.4. It is important to know your own ________（强项，长处）and weaknesses.5. It is of great importance for students to keep a good b________（平衡）between study and exercise.6. It’s said that Rose was the only ________（幸存者）in the car accident.7. Many ________（竞争者）took part in the competition last week.8. We are told that the future ________（属于）to the well-educated.9. It is not quantity but ________（质量）that matters.10. His friend has ________（遭受）from illness for some years.二、翻译短语，补全句子（本大题共10小题，共10分）1. We should apply ________（把理论用到实践中）.2. As is known to all, smoking is ________（对……有害）our health.3. The programmer ________（成功做成）developing a new type of program for the robot.4. She didn’t come to the party ________（因为）the heavy rain.5. You have grown up and you need to ________（对……承担责任）your actions.6. Jack is the only one in his office who ________（对……关心）the future of the company.7. One or two of the tourists ________（脱离）from the tour group yesterday.8. Having failed my French exams, I decided to ________（专心）science subjects.9. His research has ________（对……贡献）our understanding of this disease.10. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son had ________（毕业于）college.三、语法过关测试（本大题共10小题，共10分）要求：用动词适当形式或者填适当的关系代词或关系副词。

高一英语北师大版试卷

高一英语北师大版试卷考试范围：xxx；考试时间：xxx分钟；出题人：xxx姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.. you like it or not, you'll have to give up smoking.A．If B．Whether C．How D．Why2.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A．about which you talkedB．which you talkedC．about that you talkedD．that you talked3.---I phoned you at 7 yesterday evening but nobody answered.---Oh, I ______ my dog in the park then.A．walked B．was walking C．had walked D．would walk4.30. The man that people think is a black sheep in the city will ____ imprisonment. A．end up with B．be ended up with C．end up in D．be ended up in5.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing. A．a; a B．a; / C．/; a D．/; /6.I’ll probably see you on Sunday；， it will be on Monday.A．thus B．then C．after all D．if not7.It was about 600 years ago __________ the first clock was made.A．that B．until C．before D．when8.Close the door of fear behind you, and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A．sawB．have seenC．will seeD．are seeing9.The ship was _____ in a storm off Jamaica.A．drowned B．sunk C．wrecked D．submitted10.Seen from the top, the stadium looks just like a bird’s nest of tree branches.A．to make B．made C．making D．being made二、单词拼写单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11.Today many people are experiencing the joy of the a_________ park for the first time.12.When in conferences, he often leaves for v________ reasons.13.The _________（设备） of Information Technology is expensive indeed.14.Only a m_______（少数）of students receive(s) the scholarship.15.The presidents delivered a speech for hours without _______(参考) to his notes.16.I i_____________ to send the letter，but I’m afraid I forgot.17.Only by means of working hard can we a___________our dreams.18.The________________(令人不安的) news made him disturbed.19.He is p________________ about his future.20.He ________________(后悔) that he had missed the lecture by Professor Smith.基础知识检测21.He recognized the offer of a job in the factory as a chance to be grabbed at without ____（犹豫）.22.Some people have a firm belief that online shopping will finally end up ____ store shopping in the future.（代替）23.Night ____, they stopped talking about some hot issues happened these days because of darkness.（临近）24.The system has been designed to give students a quick and easy ___ to the digital resources of the library.（使用的机会、通道、路径）25.I would ______ if they stopped interrupting me when I was delivering a speech.（感激）26.If it is __ to you, call me tomorrow before noon.（方便的）27.双星是两颗星，是由相互围绕旋转的两颗星组成。

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北师大版高一年级英语试题北师大版高一英语试题（本试卷满分120分，时间100分钟）第一部分：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。

）21. Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane________.A . take off B．is taking offC．has taken off D．took off22. I always prefer________a bike rather than________on foot.A．riding; go B．to ride；go C．ride；go D．to ride；going23．Children should learn to solve problems________.A．of their own B．to their ownC．in their own D．on their own24．He was very sick for a time，but he managed to________.A．pull down B．pull out C．pull intoD．pull through25．The city________two towns________a river.A．is made up；separated byB．is made up of；are separated byC．make up；are separated byD．is made up of；separated by26．She cannot________her husband making fun of her.A．put B．leave C．make D．stand27．As everyone knows，exercise________better health. A．contributes to B．suffers fromC．takes part in D．applies for28．—How long have you________？—It is about ten years since we________.A．married；married B．been married；were marriedC．got married；got married D．been married；got married29．John was competing________James________theprize________mathematics.A．with；against；of B．with；for；ofC．against；on；of D．against；for；in30. —Could I speak to Linda？—Hang on，please. I’m trying to you .A. connectB. offerC. arrangeD. skip31. —It’s grtting dark. It rain. What’s worse, I’m afraid we are really lost.—Don’t worry , I stop and ask someone the way.A. shall, willB. am going to, willC. will, am going toD. is going to, will,32. I’m trying to with Jane. Do you have her phone number?A. lose touchB. get in touchC. be out oftouch D. keep in touch33. —？— Seeing the new film in the cinema.A. Would you like me to give you a liftB. How about seeing a filmC. What are you up to after workD. What happened to you34. If I how to write a song,I one every day.A. knew; would writeB. knew; writeC. know; would writeD. know; write35. I’ve got all her records, but I’ve never seenher .A. in the fleshB. in secretC. in fashionD. in the way第二部分：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes’break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings，you can‘t__36__how quickly time has passed.If you are familiar with this__37__，you’ll know how time flies when you are having fun and__38__when you are bored. Now scientists have__39__a reason why this is the case.Scans (电子扫描) have shown that patterns of activity in the brain__40__according to how we focus on a task. When we are__41__，we concentrate (关注) more on how time is passing. And this makes our brains__42__the clock is ticking（滴答地响）more slowly. In an experiment__43__by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image_ 44_ researchers monitored（监控）their brain activity. The volunteers were told to__45__concentrate on how long an image appeared for，then__46__the color of the image，and thirdly，study both duration（持续时间）and color. The results showed that__47__was more active when the volunteers paid__48__subjects. It is thought that if the brain is__49__focusing on many aspects of a task，it has to__50__its resources，and pays less attention to the clock. __51__，time passes without us really__52__it，and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active，it concentrates its__53__energies on monitoring the passing of time.__54__，time seems to drag.（缓慢的走）Next time you feel bored__55__，perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacher is saying!36．A.guess B．learn C．believeD．doubt37．A.view B.point C．sceneD．experience38．A.drags B．stops C．backsD．gains39．A.explained B．given C．mentionedD．found40．A.changeD．slow41．A.sleepyD．active42．A.reportD．see43．A.producedD．performed44．A.soD．but45．A.partlyD．first B．develop B．bored B．think ．carried B．when B．quickly C．grow C．excited C．decide C．tried C．while C．how B46．A. remember B．focuson C．forget D．tell apart47．A. the researchers B．the experiment C．the clock D．the brain48．A. much attention to B．more attention to C．attention to many D．attention to more 49．A.busy B．likely C．readyD．sure50．A.focus B．gather C．reachD．spread51．A.However B．Furthermore C．Therefore Finally52．A.recognizing B．watching C．noticing ．counting53．A.enough B．full C．rightD．proper54．A. In fact B．As a result C．For example D．In case ．D D55．A. in class B．with work C．in mind D．of lessons第三部分：阅读理解（分两节，共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AAn English traveler spent a few weeks in Sweden. When he was about to return home，he found that he had only enough money left to get a ticket to England. Thinking the matter over, he decided that as it was only a two d ays’ voyage he could get home without eating anything. So he bought a ticket with that little money he had and went on board the ship.He closed his ears to the sound of the lunch bell，and when dinner came，he refused to go down to the place where people had their dinner, saying that he did not feel well.The following day he did not get up until breakfast was over,pretending that he had overslept himself. At lunch time, too, he kept out of the way. By the time of dinner，however，he became so hungry that he could even eat paper.“I can’t stand this any longer, ” he said to himself.“I must have something to eat.” At the dinner table he ate everything put in front of him.When he was quite full, he felt stronger and at once went to see the waiter.“Bring the bill, ” he said to the waiter.“The bill?” said the waiter in surprise.“Yes, ” answered the traveler.“There isn’t any bill here，” said the waiter，“On this ship meals arealready included in the ticket.”56．How many meals did the English traveler eat during his two－day voyage?A．One. B．None. C．Six. D．There.57．After buying the ticket，he had________.A．only enough money for one meal B．no money leftC．very little money left D．in time to have his breakfast58．The underlined word “stand” in the third paragraph means “________”．A．站立B．忍受C．竖立D．得到„„的机会59．In the end，the English traveler________.A．had to borrow money to pay for the mealB．was thrown into water by the waiterC．learned that meals on the ship were freeD．said he would pay double after a timeBThere is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else. Some people try to get it by making money. They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses, farms, and cars, they will have the one thing that everyone wants.Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing. They study all their lives in search of it. Still others think that if they have power，they will find this thing. They keep telling themselves：When I am a boss，I will no longer have to search for this thing.What is it that everyone wants more than anything else？What is it that all of us keep working and striving for (奋斗) each day？It is happiness.Happiness is a strange thing. It does not mean the same to all men. What_will_make_one_man_happy_may_not_make_another_man_happy. Some men say that happiness comes from helping others；other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone. What do you mean when you say: “That makes me happy.”Read what different people have said about happiness. Perhaps you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind, comfort, money or it may be what you search for—happiness. 60．The main idea of the above article is________.A．happiness means the same to everyoneB．happiness is the thing that everyone wants most of allC．money makes one happy，so does helping othersD．Both A and C.61．Other people believe that if they know enough they will find this thing.This sentence means________.A．other people think if they know enough they will find enough money and that will make them happyB．other peolpe think it true that enough knowledge will bring them enough moneyC．other people hold the opinion that the more they know the happier they will become D．other people hold the opinion that if they become knowledgeable enough, they will feel happy 62．When I am a boss，I will no longer have to search for this thing. This sentence means “________”．A．When I have power，I will have happinessB．Being a boss is more important than feeling happyC．When I become a boss，I will never search for happinessD．Boss and this thing mean the same to boss and I63．What will make one man happy may not make another man happy.This sentence means “________”．A．When one man feels happy, another man will feel sadB．What will make one man happy may make another man happy alsoC．Different peolpe hold different opinions about happinessD．Both A and BCMany people especially beginners，often complain that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.。

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