备考2021年高考英语一轮复习21：主谓一致套真题

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2021_2021高考英语试题分项版解析专题01冠词名词和主谓一致含解析

专题01 冠词、名词和主谓一致2021年试题1.【2021·天津】6. The__________ that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.A. adviceB. orderC. possibilityD. invitation【答案】C【解析】考察名词词义辨析及语境理解。

句意：宇宙中其它星球上存在生命这种可能性总是鼓励科学家们去探究外部空间。

A. advice建议；B. order命令；C. possibility可能性；D. invitation邀请。

应选C。

【解题指导】此题考察名词辨析。

名词和动词及短语的考察是高考重点考察的知识点。

此题语法上是一个同位语从句，从句that there is life on other planets in the universe是来解释说明前面所选择的名词。

根据常识可以判断，宇宙中其它星球上存在生命只是一种可能性，目前无法证明，从而选出正确答案。

2.【2021·江苏】32. Try to understand what’s actually happening instead of acting on the _______ you’ve made.A. assignmentB. associationC. acquisitionD. assumption【答案】D【解题指导】此题考察名词辨析。

名词考察是高考重点考察的知识点。

此题抓住句中的关键词actually happening实际发生和instead of而不是，可知是假设，从而选出正确答案。

2021年试题【2021·江苏】24.The publication of Great Expectations, which _______ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考察主谓一致。

(2021年整理)高中英语主谓一致专项练习题及答案

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高中英语主谓一致专项练习题1。

One—third of the area _____ covered with green trees. Abo ut seventy percent of the trees _____been planted。

A. are; have B. is；hasC. is；haveD. are；has2. The number of teachers in our college _____ greatly increas ed last term。

A number of teachersin this school _____ from the countryside。

2021届高考英语一轮复习-高中英语语法专题之主谓一致(共40张ppt)

A singer and dancer was present at the party. The worker and writer is talking to the students。 Bread and butter tastes good. 类似的表达式有：
( a needle and thread, a horse and cart, a watch and
some apples on the table.
•Not only you but also he __i_s_ wrong. (is/are) •Neither you nor he _i_s _ right. (is/are)
•There _a_r_e two shops and a cinema beside the railway station. (is/are)
A and B A , B and C
4:指代一致
1family, class, group, team 作主语时，指整体谓语用单数，指成员个体谓语用复数
a. My family has moved into the new house.
My family are all sports lovers. b. Our class is having a meeting. Our class were all present at the
问题： When and where to build the new factory ____ yet.
A. was not decided B. are not decided
✓C. has not been decided D. have not decided
这个句子看上去是and连接的两个并列短语充当主语，本应用复数形式的谓语，但这两个短语表达的是同一事件的两个方面，可以看成是一个整体，因此使用单数的谓语动词；而从句意可判断此句谓语动词需使用被动语态，

主谓一致之就近原则---2021年高考一轮复习英语句法(含解析)

2021年高考一轮复习英语句法主谓一致之就近原则1.There________a girl and two boys waiting for you since this morning.A.wasB.wereC.has beenD.have been2.In our school library there a number of books and the number of them growing larger and larger.A.is; areB.has; isC.are; isD.have; are3.Two thirds of the earth’s surface__________water.A.isB.areC.haveD.was4.Either you or one of your students __________ to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow.A.isB.areC.will beD.was5.—Hey! Here is a message on my cellphone, telling me that I have won the first prize of a weekend for two in Paris.—Delete it! It' s a trick. Many a person ______by such tricks.A.has been cheatedB.have been cheatedC.were cheatedD.was cheated6.Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were7.We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A.is handing outB.are to hand outC.are handing outD.is to hand out8.About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A.third-fifths; areB.three-fifths; areC.three-fifths; isD.third-fifths; is9.Neither he nor I ________ able to persuade her to change her mind.A.isB.areC.wereD.am10.Either the beautiful sights of this modern city or its local custom____ thousands of visitors during the past years.A.have attractedB.were attractingC.has attractedD.was attracting11.—either he or I fit for the job?—Neither he nor you .A.Am; areB.Is; areC.Are; areD.Is; is12.______ Mr Johnson _______his wife enjoy tennis.A.Either, orB.Both, andC.Not only, but alsoD.neither, nor13.I still hold the opinion that neither my wife nor I myself ________ for the accident.A.is to be blamedB.am to be blamedC.is to blameD.am to blame14.Not his teachers but the student himself ________ to blame for his failure in the exam.A.are beingB.areC.is beingD.is15.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?A.who isB.that isC.who areD.whom are16.English，as well as Chinese and maths ________ of great importance now.（）C.areD.to be17.Not only I but also Jane and Mary______ tired of having one exam after another.A.isB.areC.beD.am18.Either your parents or your elder brother ________ to attend the school meeting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.are goingD.have19.There________some milk,some eggs and a few apples on the table.A.isB.areC.hasD.have20.Either his parents ________ his brother ________ invited.A.or, wereB.or, wasC.nor, wereD.and, were21.—_______ either he or I to host Talent Show in our school this year？—I have no idea，either.A.IsB.AmC.AreD.Were22.Not only his parents but also his elder brother ___________ to the Summer Palace. They haven’t been back yet.A.have beenB.have goneC.has beenD.has gone23.Not only I but also my parents_________ tired of the examinations before the college entrance examination.C.amD.be24.Not only David but also I _____ against the plan. Therefore, the plan will surely be given up.A.isB.areC.wereD.am25.—_____ either Christina or you going to attend the meeting this afternoon?—No, neither she nor I _____.A.Is; isB.Are; amC.Are; isD.Is; am26.There is little ___________ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some.A.applesB.eggsC.vegetablesk27.Not only the driver but also the passers-by _________ danger because of the mechanical failure.A.were exposed toB.was exposed inC.was exposed toD.were exposed in28.Either you or he going to the teachers’ office after class.A.isB.wereC.areD.will29.No students or teachers _________ to smoke in school.A.shouldn allowB.are allowedC.can allowD.would be allowed30.Neither Mary nor her parents ________ the result of the election, which greatly surprises me.A.is knowingB.knowsC.have knownD.has known31.Not the novel itself but the lovely characters in it _____ the children interested in the cartoon series.A.makesB.makeC.makingD.to make32.Either the guides or the team leader ________ looking after the students then.A.areB.wereC.isD.was33. Not only________ vital for reducing fever and helping stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.A.aspirin has provedB.did aspirin proveC.has aspirin provedD.aspirin proved34.Either you or I going to the teacher’s offic e after class.A.areB.isC.amD.will35.Not only the USA and Russia but also China ________ manned satellites to circle the earth.A.has sent upB.has been sent upC.have sent upD.had been sent up36.Can you believe neither Amy nor Helen from English-speaking countries though they speak English so well?eseC.areD.goes37. Neither the old lady nor her cats ______ out of the house since her husband passed away last month.A.was steppingB.have steppedC.steppedD.has stepped38.Either the judge or the lawyers ______ wrong on the case at that moment.A.isB.areC.wereD.was39.Not only John and Tom but also their sister, Mary, _______ great interest in the piano lessons.A.takeB.takesC.have takenD.had taken40.Nowadays, either 21st Century or other English newspapers _____ increasingly popular among us students.A.areB.isC.wereD.was41.Either the Greek or the Australian ________ the boxing competition.A.have wonB.has wonC.are wonD.is won42.Both of you claim you are right.In fact，either you or he ________ wrong.A.areB.isC.wereD.was43. Neither Tom nor his parents ________ at home.A.isB.areC.hasD.was44. Either his wife or his friends __________ his birthday party.A.has attendedB.have attendedC.attendsD.is attending45.Not only the parents but also their child __________ the Bird’s Nest next week.A.have visitedB.is going to visitC.are going to visitD.have been to答案与解析1.C【详解】考查主谓一致和时态。

2021届高考英语一轮复习-英语语法专题复习：主谓一致讲解课件(共29张)

e. 主语后面接as well as, more than, in addition to, rather
than等引导的词组时，谓语单复数视前面的主语而定。
Petroleum, along with fuel gas, in price.
(have) recently risen
However, that reduction, as well as others in the 2003 tax bill, _________(expire) in 2010.
A. am
B. was
C. is
D. are
【解析】 not…but…“不是……而是……”，连接两个主语，谓语动词为就近原则，这里离它较近的主语是you，故用复数形式。
真题解析
【2015高中】 It is a rule that, for many students of modest means, puts a college education out of reach, with one exception: Montgomery College.
主谓一致 Subject-Verb Agreement
主谓一致 (Subject-Verb Agreement) 指谓语动词在人称和数上要和主语保持一致。
(1) 语法一致原则：主谓在语法形式上一致，即单复数形式相同。 e. 主语后面接as well as, more than, in addition to, rather
To see______(be) to believe.
What I mean
(be) to work harder.
主谓一致 Subject-Verb Agreement

2021年高三英语语法专题主谓一致 Word版含答案

2021年高三英语语法专题主谓一致 Word版含答案在英语句子里，谓语受主语支配，其动词必须和主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就叫主谓一致。

寻其规律，大致可归纳为三个原则，即语法一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致原则。

一、就近一致原则1．由or，not only...but also...，neither...nor...，either...or...，whether...or...，not...but...等连接两个或两个以上的并列主语时，通常根据就近一致原则，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。

Neither his parents nor I am able to persuade him to change his mind.他的父母和我都不能说服他改变主意。

2．here/there引导一个句子而主语又不止一个时，通常根据就近原则，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。

Here is a ruler，a few pencils and two copybooks.这里有一把尺子、一些铅笔和两本字帖。

二、意义一致原则1．谓语动词必须用单数的情况(1)表示学科的名词以及works(工厂)，news(消息)等作主语时，虽然本身为复数形式，但表示单数意义时，谓语动词仍用单数。

Politics is his favorite subject.政治是他最爱的科目。

(2)表示某些组织机构的名词、书/报名、国名、地名等作主语时，虽然形式上是复数，但所表示的意义是单数，所以谓语动词用单数。

Do you know when the United Nations was set up?你知道联合国是什么时候建立的吗？2．谓语动词必须用复数的情况表示总称意义的名词，如people，police，public，cattle等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

The police are searching for the murderer.警察正在搜捕杀人凶手。

（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc

（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。

处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1.语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。

例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。

a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。

a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。

a. A man of abilities are needed（.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。

二、主谓一致注意要点：1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。

a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。

a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。

2021版高考英语一轮复习语法数词和主谓一致语法训练新人教版

数词和主谓一致语法训练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.As a man (pass) the elephants,he suddenly stopped.2.It lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation (possess).3.Overall, there (be) no difference in the nutritional content, although organic food was 30% less likely to contain pesticides.4.Lucy (read) half of the book up to now.It seems that she will finish it this week.5.Everything you do quickly (become) part of the past,and so it is that we move through time.(2019浙江台州高三4月模拟)6.Nodding one’s head (mean) agreement.7.No one in the department but Tom and I (know) that the director is going to resign.8.Every student and every teacher (like) the book,which is newly-published.9.He has donated some money to those who live in poverty,which (be) of great help.10.Professor James will give us a lecture on Western culture,and he as well as his assistants (be) to arrive by air.(2019湖南师大附中月考)11.But nothing has prepared the bears for the danger that (threaten)the only home they know.12.A recent survey shows that the number of children who come from the countryside with their parents (be) nearly 320,000 in Beijing.13.Our school along with many other brother middle schools (be) to take another joint test next month.14.They say that the football team as well as the coach (invite) to the TV show to talk about their experiences in the past few years.15.Yes,of course they celebrate Christmas here,and there are obviously displays in shops and Christmas markets,but there (seem) to be no signs of Christmasadverts.(2019山东重点中学联考)答案及剖析:1.was passing 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。

2020-2021年考英语主谓一致及答案(word)1

2020-2021年考英语主谓一致及答案（word）1一、主谓一致1．There a basketball match between class one and class three this afternoon.A．is going to be B．will haveC．are going to be D．is going to have.【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：今天下午在一班和三班之间有一场篮球赛。

此题考查there be 句型的一般将来时。

表示有，客观存在，there不和have在一块使用，根据句意，应选A。

考点：考查一般将来时。

2．There a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.A．is B．has C．will be D．will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天下午在8班和12班之间将有一场篮球比赛。

A. is是，单数；B. has有，第三人称单数；C. will be将是；D. will have将有。

这里是there be句型，不能出现have/has，排除BD；根据时间状语tomorrow afternoon.可知用一般将来时，其结构是there will be+主语+介词短语。

根据题意，故选C。

3．—I can’t decide which shirt to choose.—_______ the blue one _______ the white one is OK. They look nice on you.A．Both, andB．Either, orC．Neither, nor【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：---我还没有决定选择哪件衬衣。

---这件蓝色或白色的都可以。

它们穿在你身上都很好看。

此题考查反连词，A两者都；B或者……或者；C两者都不。

备考高考英语一轮复习21：主谓一致（解析版）

备考2020年高考英语一轮复习21：主谓一致一、单选题1.（2017•天津）Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.（）A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards2.（2017•江苏）The publication of Great Expectations,which_________both widely reviewed and highly praised,strengthened Dickens' status as a leading novelist. （）A. isB. areC. wasD. were3.Is it he or you ________ in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually? （）A. who isB. that isC. who areD. whom are4.The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which ________ saved for other purposes. （）A. isB. areC. wasD. were5.It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people. （）A. are blamedB. was to blameC. was blamedD. were to blame6.We believe you have been devoted to naturally of great necessity. （）A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is7.Our English teacher as well as we students _____ not _____ Chinese in the English Corner. （）A. are; allowed to speakB. is; allowed speakingC. is; allowed to speakD. are; allowed speaking8.Present at the historic meeting ____many an official on Nov 7, of course President Xi Jinping and Ma Ying-jeou _________.（）A. was; includedB. was; includingC. were; includedD. has been; included9.Present at the historic meeting ________ many an official on Nov 7, of course President Xi Jinping and Ma Ying-jeou ________.（）A. was; includedB. was; includingC. were; includedD. has been; included10.The house with the furniture and two garages _________.（）A. was sold at a cheap priceB. were sold at a cheap priceC. was sold at a low priceD. were sold at a low price11.Air pollution, together with littering, ____ many problems in our large industrial cities today. （）A. causesB. causeC. causedD. causing12.A needle and thread ________ to her just now, but she could not sew the button on. （）A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. were given13.More than one boy of your members ______ to act in the short play, which is ______ tomorrow. （）A. are; to be performedB. are; to performC. is; to be performedD. is; to perform14.____ of the land in that country ______ covered with trees and grass. （）A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are15.Alice, as well as two boys, _______for having broken the rule. （）A. was punishedB. punishedC. were punishedD. are punished16.Over the last 3 decades, the number of people taking part in voluntary work ______ sharply. （）A. was increasingB. has increasedC. had increasedD. will be increasing17.Two of the population of the state immigrants. （）A. thirds, areB. third, isC. thirds, isD. third, are18.The old ____well looked after by the government in China. （）A. isB. areC. has beenD. was19.This is the only one of the students _________ how to play the piano in our school．（）A. that knowsB. that knowC. who knowD. which knows20.After the earthquake, many doctors and soldiers the rescue work, and a number of injured people to hospital in time. （）A. joined; were sentB. took part in; were sentC. took part in; was sentD. joined in; was sent答案解析部分一、单选题1. B解析：句意：现在，骑车还有慢跑和游泳被认为是最好的全能运动之一。

备考高考英语一轮复习21：主谓一致（含解析）

备考2021年高考英语一轮复习21：主谓一致一、单选题1.The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level since.A. are remainingB. have remainedC. is remainingD. has remained2.If you look at all sides of the situation, you'll find probably a solution that ______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited3.It is estimated that living expenses for international students in the university ________ around $9,000 a year, which ________ a heavy burden for some of them.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is4.With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year.A. have increasedB. increasesC. is increasingD. are increasing5.—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A. is; isB. are; areC. are; isD. is; are6.The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A. was invitedB. were invitedC. has been invitedD. have been invited7.The teacher together with his assistants _____ ten cell samples during the past two months in the school lab.A. analyzeB. analyzesC. has analyzedD. have analyzed8.We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity.A. that; beingB. all that; beC. that all; areD. what; is9.The father, along with his four children,_____hangzhou. When they will be back _____fixed.A. have gone to; isn'tB. had gone to; is notC. went to; aren'tD. has gone to; has not been10.I wonder why you failed so many of the questions. Only the first question was difficult, but the rest, I thought, very easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were11.—This idea of studying abroad really _____ me.—But I don't think so.A. appeals toB. appeals againstC. appeal forD. appeal to12.The English teacher as well as the students _____ not _____ Chinese in the English Corner.A. is; allowed to speakB. is; allowed speakingC. are; allowed to speakD. are; allowed speaking13.The father as well as his three kids ________ skating on the cold river every Sunday afternoon in winter.A. goesB. goC. is goingD. are going14.The secretary and the manager very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.The majority of the office equipment, as well as two windows, ________ repaired yesterday.A. wereB. wasC. areD. is16.A great number of visitors __________ attracted to my hometown, and the number of foreigners there _______ quite large.A. are; areB. are; isC. is; areD. is; is17.________of the land in that district________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifth; isD. Two fifths; are18.The number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents_______ over the past year.A. increaseB. increasesC. have increasedD. has increasedrge quantities of oil _____to Japan since one year ago.A. was shippedB. has been shippedC. were shippedD. have been shipped20.As a result of destroying the forests, a large ____ of desert ___ covered the land.A. number; hasB. quantity; hasC. number; haveD. quantity; have答案解析部分一、单选题1. D解析：句意：20世纪90年代初，医学院的数量达到了18所，此后一直保持在这个水平。

2020-2021年主谓一致专题(含答案)(word)1

2020-2021年主谓一致专题(含答案)（word）1一、主谓一致1．A smile ____________ nothing, but gives much.A．costs B．spendsC．cost D．spend【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。

句意：微笑无需付出，却给予很多。

spend花费，Sb. spend somemoney/some time on/doing sth.主语是人，经常与on连用，跟动词用动名词形式；cost花费，Sth. cost sb. some money，主语是物，人和钱作其宾语。

本题中a smile是物，用cost。

主语A smile是单数名词，因此谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式；故本题选A项costs。

2．There _____ a football match on TV this evening.A．will have B．is going to be C．has D．is going to have 【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：今天晚上电视上将有一场足球赛。

本句时态为将来时，将来时态有两种表达方式，一种是will+动词原形，另一种是be going to+动词原形，本句用到there be 句型，故选B。

3．—The number of tourists ________ over 33 million this year.—Yes. A large number of tourists ________ so far because of the new look of our city. A．are; have come B．is; has come C．are; has come D．is; have come【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：—今年，游客的数量是三千三百多万。

—是的，迄今为止，因为我们城市的新颜，大量旅游者已经来了。

2020-2021年考英语主谓一致及答案(word)

2020-2021年考英语主谓一致及答案（word）一、主谓一致1．______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our party. We’ll have a good time.A．Both, and B．Neither, nor C．not only, but also D．Either, or【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：不仅是我们班上的学生，还有我们的老师都参加了我们的聚会。

我们玩的很开心。

A. Both, and两者都；B. Neither, nor既不，也不，谓语动词“就近原则”；C. not only, but also 不但，而且；D. Either, or要么，要么，谓语动词“就近原则”；根据句意We’ll have a good time可知not only, but also符合题意。

故选C。

【点睛】either...or... , neither...nor连接两个主语时，其谓语动词应与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致，这就是我们通常说的“就近原则”。

both...and表示“两者都”，谓语动词通常用复数。

not only…but also….是英语中较为常见的一个关联词组，在此题中主要连接两个主语。

由于not only A but also B句式重点在B上，所以谓语动词一般要与B保持人称和数的一致。

2． students in the classroom twenty. The others are in the library.A．The number of; isB．A number of; areC．The number of; are【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：教室里的学生人数是二十，其他的人在图书馆。

The number of ……的数量，谓语动词用单数；a number of大量的，谓语动词用复数。

高考英语一轮复习资料语法专项提升—主谓一致试题

1.(2021年卷)—Why does the lake smell terrible?—Because large quantities of water .A.have pollutedB.is being pollutedC.has been pollutedD.have been polluted【解析】句意为：——这湖水怎么这么难闻?——因为大量的水已经被污染了。

此题考察时态、语态及主谓一致问题。

water与pollute为被动关系，故排除A项；B表“正被污染〞，故排除；large quantities of后加名词，谓语动词应与quantities保持一致，故排除C项，答案为D项。

【答案】D2.〔2021年卷〕Dr.Smith,together with his wife and daughters, visit Beijing this summer.A.is going toB.are going toC.was going toD.were going to【解析】当主语后出现together with/as well as等介词短语时，谓语动词的数与介词短语前的主语保持一致，故可排除B、D两项；根据时间是状语this summer可知应用一般将来时态。

【答案】A3.(2021年卷)The teacher together with the students discussing Reading Skills that newly published in America.A.are;wereB.is;wereC.are;wasD.is；was【解析】句意为：教师和同学们在讨论HY刚HY的?阅读技巧?一书。

不难看出主句的主语是the teacher，together with the students是附加局部，而Reading Skills 是一个书名也应该用第三人称单数形式。

（湖北专版）2021届高三英语主谓一致（含解析）(1)

主谓一致基础训练1.（荆州2021届质查）Mary as well as her sisters ______________ to learn Chinese, for they want to have abetter understanding of Chinese culture.（decide）玛丽和她的姐妹们已经决定留下来学习汉语，因为她们想更深切地了解中国文化。

解析：has decided to stay考查主谓一致和时态。

当主语的后面跟由as well as 连接的名词时，句子谓语动词的单复数与其前的名词维持一致，因此本句的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式；依照句意可知句子的谓语动词要用此刻完成时。

2. (黄梅一中2021届高三适应性训练)Our class ________more than sixty students.（consist）咱们班是由六十多名学生组成的。

解析：consists of考查主谓一致。

consist of意为“包括；包括”。

class为集合名词，作主语时，谓语的数要依据主语所表示的意义来决定。

若是该集体名词表达的意义是一个整体时，谓语动词用单数；如表达的是集体中的个体时，谓语用复数。

在句中class表示一个整体概念，因此句子的谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。

提高强化1. （2021湖北汉阳联考）With the fog-haze weather appearing frequently, nowadays many a citizen_____________________ live where the air is fresher. (long)由于雾霾天气频繁显现，此刻很多市民正期望能生活在空气更清新的地址。

解析：is longing to 考查主谓一致和时态。

“many a ＋单数名词”意为“许多；大量”，作主语时，句子的谓语动词用单数形式。

由给出的汉语意思可知，句子的谓语动词要用此刻进行时。

2021高考一轮复习主谓一致专题讲解ppt完美课件

01 一词之差有区别 02 就近原则变化多 03 就远原则因伴随
2021高考一轮复习主谓一致专题讲解课件
主谓一致易错点
2021高考一轮复习主谓一致专题讲解课件
01 一词之差有区别 02 就近原则变化多 03 就远原则因伴随
2021高考一轮复习主谓一ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้专题讲解课件 2021高考一轮复习主谓一致专题讲解课件
sum of small efforts made each day and often
________ years of achieve.
A. is; takes
B. are; takes
C. are; take
D. is; take
2021高考一轮复习主谓一致专题讲解课件
2021高考一轮复习主谓一致专题讲解课件
主谓一致
保持清醒集中精力
今年高考将会比以前更显得公平，能把聪明的人选出来，大家在一个平台上竞争，坏事有时候会变成好事。
主谓一致
一个句子主语与谓语在人称和单复数上要保持一致
2021高考一轮复习主谓一致专题讲解课件
01
目录
02
03
She __is___(be) a doctor. I ___a_m____(be) a teacher. You ___a_r_e___(be) a student.
It is reported that many a new house_______ at
present in the disaster area.
A．are being built
B．were being built
C．was being built

2021年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题01 冠词、名词和主谓一致 Word版含解析

专题一冠词、名词和主谓全都1.【2021·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place【答案】A【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的力气。

四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。

考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后依据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。

2.【2021·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他执行一项隐秘任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。

A项“心情”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财宝”。

故选C项。

【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（隐秘任务）”和“gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知确定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。

3.【2021·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在没必要告知我答案，你再思考一下，之后告知我。