牛津译林版九年级下册英语Unit 1-4知识点总结

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牛津译林九年级下册9BUnit1知识梳理

牛津译林九年级下册9BUnit1知识梳理【短语归纳】1.the capital of China 中国首都2.the Palace Museum 故宫ed to do 过去做某事4.be used to do 被用来做5.be used to doing 习惯于做某事6.be worth doing 值得做某事7.early in the morning 清晨8.every few hundred metres 每隔几百米9.one of the wonders of the world 世界的奇迹之一【重要句型】1.In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City. 在北京古城的中部是故宫博物院，也叫紫禁城。

middle是名词，意为“中间，中央”。

in the middle of意为“在……中间”，既可用于空间，也可用于时间或活动等。

【辨析】middle，centre例2. A dog is lying in the middle of the road. 一条狗正躺在路中间。

2.The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there. 明朝和清朝的皇帝们过去居住在那里。

used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”，通常指过去的习惯动作。

例：My grandparents used to walk after supper. 我的爷爷奶奶过去经常在晚饭后散步。

【辨析】used to do sth.，be used to do sth.，be used to doing sth.例2. Computers can be used to play games. = Computers can be used for playing games. 电脑可以用来玩游戏。

牛津译林英语九年级下册9BUnits1-4词组、句型、语法复习提纲

牛津译林英语九年级下册9BUnits1-4词组、句型、语法复习提纲9A Unit 1词组、句型及语法复习提纲一、词组或短语序号Chinese English1 有许多吃的和喝的(东西) have lots to eat and drink有许多值得庆祝的（事情）have a lot to celebrate2 为……担心worry about …= be worried about…某事使某人担心sth. worry sb.3 △(某人)对(……事物)很熟悉（sb.）be familiar with (sth.) (记住with后跟物)△……对（某人而言）很熟悉….be familiar to (sb.) (记住to后面跟人)4 △西方的文化Western culture(只要了解)5 对……有信心be confident of …. = have confidence in….6 学生会students’union7 被划分为12个星座be divided into 12 star signs8 有时at times = sometimes = from time to time9 一个勤奋的人 a hard-working person10 共同享有相似的特征share similar characteristics11 担心太多worry too much12 注意……pay attention to…13 (关于某事)与某人争吵 argue with sb. (about/over sth.)14 有许多精力have lots of energy15 保守秘密keep secrets16 因为某事而宽恕某人forgive sb. for sth.17 (富)有幽默感 have a (good) sense of humour18 到不同的地方去旅行travel to different places19 关心……care about …20 轻易放弃give up easily放弃某事(代词放中间) give sth. up放弃做某事give up doing sth.21 与某人交朋友/与某人做朋友make friends with sb./ be friends with sb.22 讲笑话tell jokes23 各种各样的……all kinds of…24 向某人解释某事explain sth. to sb.25 炫耀；卖弄show off26 梦到；梦见dream about ….梦到；梦见；梦想；渴望dream of…27 舞蹈课dancing lessons28 seem用法seem + adj. (系表结构)seem to do sth.It seems that + 宾语从句29 尽可能多的信息as much information as possible30 做某事遇到了难题/麻烦have problems/trouble/difficulty with sthhave problems/trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth.31 在学习或工作中取得成功have success at school or work32 最后finally = at last = in the end33 适合于……. be suitable for …..34 ★让某事被别人做(请别人做某事) have sth. done35开心地做某事have (lots of) fun (in) doing sth=have a good time (in) doing sth.= enjoy oneself (in) doing sth.36 提出；想到；拿出(新的主意) come up with （new ideas）37 A和B相似 A be similar to B38 推荐某人担….职务recommend sb. as +职务推荐某人获….奖recommend sb. for+奖项39 暑假作业summer homework40 得到满分get full marks41 给某人作演讲make/give a speech to sb.42 变得更加有条理/效率get more organized43 个人的才能（品质）personal qualities44 同意某人的意见agree with sb./what sb. said45 反对/介意（某人）做某事mind (one’s) doing sth. = mind ( sb.) doing sth.46 接受这份工作take this job47 记得做某事（还没做）remember to do sth.=don’t forget to do sth.记得做过某事（已做过）remember doing sth.48 暑假的剩余部分the rest of the summer holiday49 对某物感到好奇be curious about sth.50. 得病get sick51 大约在这个月中旬around the middle of the month二、重点句子及句型： 1.It’s nice of you to bring me the newspaper, Hobo.2.It says I’ll have lots to eat and drink today.3.You shouldn’t worry about not having breakfast then.4.A year is divided into 12 different star signs.5.Some people believe that people (born under the same star signs) share similar characteristics.6.You are patient and do not give up easily.7.You worry too much at times.8.You are practical and always pay attention to details.9.You love peace and do not like to argue with others.10.It is silly of you not to forgive others for their mistakes.lie finds maths [very difficult].12.You are patient enough to wait for a long time without getting angry.13.You like to dream about everything.14.Mr Wu spends a lot of time explaining things to us.15.This month, you will have a lot to celebrate.16. More details are available on request, please call Master Zhang on 55560678 if you want to know more.17.I may have problems with my health.★18.Peter has had his bicycle repaired.lie will have fun in cooking.20.He is imaginative enough to come up with new ideas.21.I’d like to recommend David as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union.22.We think that David has all the qualities (to be a good chairperson).三、语法：1. It is + adj. + of sb. +(not )to do sth. eg. It is kind/friendly/silly of you to do so. (此种句型中的形容词是指of 后的人所具备的性格特征或品行,如：friendly, kind, silly clever,careful , careless, selfish, generous , foolish等。

牛津译林版九下Unit1知识点总结梳理

Unit 1 Asia1.1Comic strip& Welcome to the unit【知识点精讲】• 1 It 'tirsng to climb the steps and my feet hurt.「tiring adj.〔事、物〕令人疲劳的,使人厌倦的.< tired adj.〔人〕感到疲劳be of对•…•感到厌烦It ' for me to walk for 30 minutes.走30 分钟的路对丁我来说很累人.It was a day and she felt very.那是疲劳的一天,她感到很累.类彳以的形容词有：amazing/amazed exciting/excited boring/bored interesting/interestedstep n.台阶,步骤You can go down the steps from here.Being honest is the first if you want to make friends . with others.v.踩I ' m sorry to on yiofoot.hurt 〔hurt, hurt, hurting, hurts〕vt.使受伤,损害She hurt herself when she fell down.她跌倒时伤了自己.She hurt my feelings.她伤害了我的感情.Unluckily, he was badly hurt in the accident.vi.感到疼My leg hurts.The experience left me with a feeling of deep hurt.这段经历给我心灵留下了严重的创伤.• 2 There' s still a long wfetygo. ( to go 是动词不定式做定语.)eg： a wonderful place to meet friends find someone to talk with look for a room to live in1)He is always the first person(come) and the last one (leave ).2)There are many interesting books( choose ) from, but I don ' t know which to borrow.3)There is nothing(worry )about.• 3 We had better keep moving.①had better do sth.表示“最好做某事〞,表示劝告、建议或者愿望,否认形式是在had better后面加上not.例如：You' d better have a rest.You' d better not miss the last bus.②keep (on) doing sth意为“继续做某事、重复做某事〞.They kept talking about it.• 4 J go on to do 一事做完,接着做另一件事go on doing 事情暂停后继续做；一直做某事go on with后接名词或代词1)After a short break ,he went on(read) the rest of the text.2)After reading the novel , he went on(write) an article.• 5 wake v. (woke, waken, waking, wakes) adj. awakewake up your sister wake (me/him/her/them/you …)up• 6 Tian ' anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall are wonderful places to go.to go这里是动词不定式作后置定语,修饰wonderful places.不定式作后置定语时,不定式与所修饰的名词之间往往有动宾关系, 如果不定式是不及物动词,动词不定式后面要加上必要的介词.We want some water to drink.He is a pleasant fellow to work with.1.2Reading【知识点精讲】• 1 In the middle of the ancient city of Beijing is the Palace Museum, also called the Forbidden City.①in the middle of表示“在...... 中间〞.What can you see in the middle of the picture?The teacher is standing in the middle of us.②called此处为动词的过去分词作定语,意为“被称为、被叫作〞,与named同义.例如：This is a book named/calledJourney to the WestThe Greens have a daughter named/called Kate.•2The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.used to do sth.过去常常做某事〞,暗含现在不再〞之意,后接动词原形,疑问形式可以直接将used 提到句首,或者借助助动词did；否认式可以直接在used后面加not,或者用didn't【辨析】be /get used to doing sth., used to do sth.与be used to do sth.be /get used to doing sth. 习惯丁做某His father is used to watching TV before going to bed.事The boy used to play computer games.used to do sth. 过去经常做杲事More and more wood is used to make paperbe used to do sth.被用来做某事• 3 With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside , it is well worth a visit.①with复合结构" with+宾语+宾语补足语〞在句中作状语,表示伴随、原因、时间、条件、方式等.作宾语补足语的可以是形容词、名词、副词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词或者动词不定式.He stood before his teacher with his head down.She said goodbye with tears in her eyes.He fell asleep with the lamp burning.I can ' t go out with all these clothes to wash.②be worth后常接名词或者动名词,表示“值...... 〞.The new car is worth at least 1 million.The novel is worth reading once more.• 4 Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.：rise raiserise 不及物动词上升〞The water in the river rose after the heavy rain. The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.rais e 及物动词E提升, 筹集,才口同, 举起〞The worker want the boss to raise their wages.The teacher asks us to raise our hands if we have questions.We should try our best to raise more money for the poor family.• 5 It is one of the wonders of the world.wonder作名词,意为“奇迹〞,常用的句型有：①It ' s a wonder that.为“奇怪的是 ........ 〞It ' s a wonder that she is still alive.②It 'no wonder that..点为“难怪 ....... 〞.It ' s no wonder that they won ' t come.【拓展】wonder用作及物动词,意为“想知道,对...... 好奇〞,常见的用法有:①后接who, what, why, where, when, how, which引导的宾语从句.She wondered what the child was doing.②后接if和whether引导的宾语从句.She wondered whether you were free that morning.③后接“疑问词+不定式〞构成的短语.I ' m just wondering how to do it.• 6 It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.动词lie表示“躺、位丁、撒谎〞lie 〔躺、位丁〕一lay 〔过去式〕一lain 〔过去分词〕-lying 〔现在分词〕lie 〔撒谎〕一lied 〔过去式〕一lied 〔过去分词〕-lying 〔现在分词〕lay 〔放置、下蛋〕一laid 〔过去式〕一laid 〔过去分词〕-laying 〔现在分词〕•7 ..some hang down, and others point upwards.①hang意为“悬:挂〞,过去式和过去分词都是hung, hang表示“上吊〞时,过去式和过去分词是hangedThis picture is hung on the wall.The man was hanged for murder.②point作动词,意为“指、指向〞常用的短语有point out"指出、指明〞；point to意为“指向〞,强调方向；point at表示指着某一个物体,指人时一般表示粗鲁或者不礼貌.He pointed to the door and there I saw a girl smiling at me.The teacher pointed at the map and told where Britain was.1.3Grammar【知识点精讲】• 1 The lake is very big -it takes up three quarters of the area.①take up意为“占据空间、占用时间〞.He has taken up a position in the centre of the room.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn ' t want to take up too much of your time.②quarter作名词,意为“四分之一〞.Three quarters of the students are boys.• 2 There are many tone lions on either side of it.either表示两者中的任何一个〞,做主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,起其后可接of短语.You can come on Saturday or Sunday. Either is OK for me.We can't care much for what to eat. Either of the two will do.neither表示两者都不〞,做主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式,其后可接of短语. We have red and yellow Tshirts. Which color do you like?Oh, neither. I think blue will be OK.Neither of them wants to speak to him about this matter.• 3 They provide a high level of services .service作名词,意为“效劳〞,动词形式为serv&We all complain about the poor services of the hotel.Children must be educated to serve their country when they grow up.【语法精讲】代词it的用法1.it作人称代词的用法(1)指事物.it可指代除人以外的一切事物或动物.例如：—Where is the cat猫在哪？—It' s in the bedroom 它在卧室里.(2)指人.it可用丁指代性别不明的婴儿或用丁确认某人的身份.例如：Is it a boy or a girl?是男孩还是女孩？There is a knock on the door.It must be the postma^t人在敲门.一定是邮递员.(3)代替某些代词.it还可用丁代替指示代词this,that以及复合不定代词something,anything,nothing等.例如: —What' s this?®是什么？—It' s a present for you这是给你的礼物.2.it作非人称代词的用法.it主要用丁指代时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象.例如：It' s 7 o' clock now.现在7 点钟.—How far is it from here to the station於里离车站多远？—It' s about two kilometres 大约两千米.3.it作形式主语或形式宾语的用法.(1)it作形式主语.当不定式、动名词、从句等成分作句子主语时,通常把真正的主语放在句末, 而在句首用it作形式主语.①It+be+adj.+for/of sb+to do sth 意为某人做某事......... 〞.例如：It is hard for him to make up his mind.他彳艮难下定决兀、.②It takes/took sb+寸问段+to do sth意为某人做某事花了多长时间〞.例如：It took me a month to get rid of my smoking 我花了一个月时间才把烟戒掉.③It is said/reported that..意为据说/据报道....... 〞.例如：It is said that he will study abroad 据说他要出国学习.(2)it作形式宾语.当不定式、动名词、从句等复杂成分作宾语,且其后跟有宾语补足语时,通常会在宾语补足语前用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末.其结构为生语+ 谓语+it+宾语补足语+不定式/动名词/从句〞.例如：I find it difficult to do the job well.我发现做好这项工作不容易.1.4Integrated skills &Study skills【知识点精讲】• 1 leaveJapan for another Asian country①Japan名词,意为“日本〞,其形容词形式Japanese意为“日本的〞,Japanese 还可表示“日本人〞,其复数形式和单数形式相同,为Japanese.He is from Japan.他来自日本.Here are some Japanese^ 儿是一些日本人.【拓展】其他一些单复数同形的单词：sheep?帛羊〕,deer 〔鹿〕,Chinese (中国人)• 2 looking down【拓展】含look的短语look down 俯视look after 照顾look at 看.....look back 回忆look for 寻找look forward to 盼望look into 调查look like看起来像look over 检查look in the eyes 注视look away转移目光How high the building is! I can' tLi Yan is such a helpful girl that she always my little sister while I ' maway.1.5Task&Self-assessment【知识点精讲】• 1 over one billion, the second largest population in the world.population表示“人口〞,是集合名词,对人口数量提问时,用what而不用how many/much, population 假设作主语,强调整体概念时,谓语用单数形式,强调个体时,谓语用复数形式.What' s the population in China now?The population of this small town is three thousand.More than one fifth of the population of the country are over 60 years old.【拓展】1〕population常与定冠词the连用,作主语用时,谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式.The world's population increasing faster and faster.世界的人口增长得越来越快.At the beginning of the twentieth ce ntury, the world's population was about 1,7 billion.在二十世纪初,全世界的人口大约是十七亿.2〕当主语是表示〞人口的白分之几、几分之几"时,谓语动词用复数形式.About seventy percent of the population in China farmers.中国大约有白分之七十的人口是农民.3〕有时population可用作可数名词,其前可用不定冠词.China has a population of about 1.3 billion.(=There is a population of about 1.3 billion in China.)中国大约有十三亿人口.New York is a big city with a population of over 10 million.纽约是一个有一千多万人口的大城市.4)表示人口的"多"或"少",不用"much"或"little",而要用"large"或"small".India has a large population.印度人口众多.Singapore has a small population.新加坡人口少.5)询问某国、某地有多少人口时,不用"How much...?〞,而用〞How large...?";在问具体人口时用〞What...?〞.-How is the population of your hometown?你们家乡有多少人口？-The population of our hometown is nearly twice as large as that of yours.我们家乡的人口是你们家乡人口的将近两倍.-is the population of Canada?加拿大的人口有多少？-The population of Canada is about 29 million.加拿大的人口大约有二千九K万.• 2 famous for IT(information technology) industry.be famous for sth. “因 ...... 而知名〞The writer is famous for his novels.be famous as “作为..... 而知名〞The man is famous as a novelist.。

牛津译林英语九年级下册9BUnits1-4总复习

牛津译林英语九年级下册9BUnits1-4总复习9下Unit 1Asia一、词组1. take a rest 休息一下2. Chinese paper-cutting 中国剪纸3. on one’s way back 在某人回来的途中4. in the middle of 在…中间5. art treasures 艺术珍宝6. watch the raising of the national flag 观看升国旗7. across northern China 贯穿中国北部8. stand in different shapes 以不同形状耸立着9. hang down 向下悬挂10. take a boat trip along…坐船沿…游览11. in Tian’anmen Square 在天安门广场12. a 17-hole bridge 一座十七孔洞的桥13. an ancient city of culture 一座文化古城14. take a tour of 去…旅行15. take up 占据，占用16. leave for 动身去某地17. provide a high level of service 提供高水平的服务18. a city state 一座城邦19. m ain crops 主要作物20. a large iron and steel industry 大型钢铁工业二、句型1. It’s tiring to climb the steps, and my feet hurt. 爬台阶很累，我的脚疼。

2. We’d better keep moving. 我们最好继续前进。

3. Thank you for your suggestions.感谢你的建议。

4. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit.它里面有宏伟的建筑和艺术珍宝，非常值得一游。

译林版牛津初中英语九年级下册全册单元知识点及语法整理

译林版牛津初中英语九年级下册全册单元知识点及语法整理Unit1 AsiaWelcome to the unit1.一个亚洲的国家an Asian country2.爬台阶很累人It’s tiring to climb the steps3.休息一下have/take a break/rest4.有很长一段路要走There’s a long way to go5.最好继续前进had better keep moving6.把我叫醒wake me up7.在你回来的路上on your way back8.中国结Chinese knot9.中国戏曲Chinese opera10.中国剪纸Chinese paper-cutting11.一双筷子 a pair of chopsticks12.舞龙dragon dance13.一种传统的中国艺术 a traditional Chinese art14.谢谢你的建议Thank you for your advice/ suggestionsReading1中国的首都the capital of China2在这座古老的城市的中心in the middle of the ancient city3被改造成一个博物馆be turned/ changed into a museum4值得参观（2种）be （well）worth visiting/ a visit5最大的城市广场the biggest city square6一大早聚集在那里看升国旗gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag 7横贯中国北方六千多公里run for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China8每隔几百米就有烽火台with watchtowers every few hundred metres9世界奇迹之一one of the wonders10位于漓江的两侧on both sides of Lijiang River11不同形状的矗立stand in different shapes12一个地下溶洞an underground cave13奇形怪状in unusual shapes14悬挂下来hang down15指向上方point upwards16被赞扬为。

译林牛津版九年级下册英语全册知识点归纳总结(Word版)

译林牛津版九年级下册英语全册知识点归纳总结（Word版）新译林9B 英语全册知识点归纳总结9B UNIT 1一、词汇大集合1. It says 上面写着，上面显示2. eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽）（代词的位置）3. be well organized 很有条理的4. keep ……in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序）5. show off 炫耀,卖弄(show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路)6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则8. come up with （= think of 想出，提出）；追上，赶上9. be curious about 对…感到好奇10. get angry easily 容易生气（anger n.）11. make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的会计12. neither ……nor ……既不……也不……（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educatedeither……or ……或者……或者……both……and ……两者都连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式13. He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I 他昨天没来这儿，我也是拓展：so, neither 位于分句或句子的开头，这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人（或事物），表示“我也这样”之类的概念。

其句型可归纳为：so / neither + be / have / 助动词/ 情态动词+ 主语。

如：—I won't do such a thing. 我可不做这样的事。

牛津译林版英语九年级下册Unit1第3-4课时知识总结 (共27张ppt)

population n. 人口
iron n. 铁
IT=information technology 信息技术
technology n. 技术
custom n. 风俗，习俗
fair
n. 集市，庙会，展览会
sari
n. 莎丽（印度妇女民族服饰）
Indian adj. 印度（人）的
9BUnit1 剩余重点单词学习
9BUnit1 剩余重点单词学习
2. service n. 服务；工作
(1). 注意它是不可数名词，尤指旅馆、餐馆对顾客的接待、服务书本原句：They provide a high level of service. (2). 高频短语： in service 在使用中（=in use），在军中服役 (1)无锡的地铁将于2020年投如使用。 The underground in Wuxi________w__il_l _b_e__in__s_e_r_v_i_c_e______________ in 2020. (2)这个火车站2008年就投入使用了。 __T__h_e_r_a_i_lw__a_y__s_ta__ti_o_n__h_a_s__b_e_e_n__i_n_s_e__rv_i_c_e__s_in__c_e_2__0_0_8____________________. (3) The customers are pleased with the ___D___ of the restaurant. A.balance B. experience C. surface D. service
v. 动词 n. 名词 pron.代词 det.限定词
take up 占据（空间）；占用（时间） quarter n. 四分之一 either pron. det. 两者之一 level n. 水平 service n. 服务；工作 Japanese adj. 日本（人）的 state n. 国家；州 Hindi n. 印地语 billion num. 十亿

译林版九年级下英语各单元必考知识点汇编

译林版九年级下英语各单元必考知识点汇编【聚焦中考】：Unit1 必考知识点汇编考点一：反意疑问句Wow, the Great wall is amazing, isn’t it?哇，长城真是令人惊叹，不是吗？(教材第6页)➢中考链接1、(2014 •乌鲁木齐中考)一He’s already come back to Australia, _______?—Yes. We watched a movie together last nightA. isn’t heB. doesn’t heC. hasn’t heD. has he【答案】C【解析】考查反意疑问句。

问句中的’s是现在完成时中has的缩写形式。

根据反意疑问句的原则：前肯后否，故选C。

2、改为反意疑问句(2014 •兰州中考)Please take good care of my pet, ________?【答案】will you/won’t you考点二：since的用法，引导原因状语从句2、Since, you’re in Beijing now, why don’t you start from here?既然你现在在北京，为什么你不从这儿开始呢？(教材第7页)➢中考链接1、(2014 •安徽中考)Rick has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______ he came to China. A. before B. when C. until D. since【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。

句意：自从Rick来到中国，他已经学了许多中国文化。

before在……之前；when当……的时候；until直到；since自从。

since引导时间状语从句时，其主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去时，故选D。

①I have made a lot of good friends ________ I came to this school.【答案】since3、(2015 •安徽中考)完型填空……I can say I have seen a big difference in this school 53 she came.”53. A. after B. when C. since D. before【答案】C【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。

Unit1Unit4知识点复习牛津译林版九年级英语下册

Unit1unit4知识点复习1 情态动词can, could, may, might表请求许可的用法：[点拨] (1)can常用于口语中，表示非正式的请求，可以用于向朋友或同学提出请求。

—Can I borrow your bike, Simon?西蒙，我可以借一下你的自行车吗？—Of course. 当然可以。

(2)在口语中，could常用来代替can向对方更委婉地提出请求，用法上比can正式，可以用于向陌生人、长辈、老师或上司提出请求，这时could不表示过去，回答还是用can。

—Could I use your puter, please?请问，我可以用一下你的电脑吗？—Yes, you can. 是的，你可以。

—No, you can't. 不，你不可以。

(3)may用来征求对方意见，相当于could, 用于在正式场合请求许可，显得正式而有礼貌，一般用于向陌生人或所尊敬的人请求许可。

—May I e in, Mr Wu? 吴老师，我可以进来吗？—No, you may not. 不行，你不能进来。

(4)might用于非常正式的场合，但很少用。

2 in order to为了[点拨] in order to＋动词原形，用来引导目的状语，在句首或句中皆可。

in order to do sth意为“为了做某事”；in order not to do sth意为“为了不做某事”。

In order to catch the first bus, she got up very early. ＝She got up very early in order to catch the first bus. 为了赶上第一班车，她很早就起床了。

[拓展] (1)in order that 意为“为了”，后接从句，作目的状语。

I got up early in order that I could catch the early bus. 我很早起床是为了能赶上早班车。

译林版九年级英语unit1-unit4知识点总结大全

三、核心语法
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • A and，but，or和so的用法【一语击破】 A．and的用法： and可以连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子，表示并列或对称的关系，可翻译为“和”、“并”、“又”、“兼 ”等。 1)连接两个并列主语。如： Millie and Amy go to the park every week. Millie和Amy每周都去公园。 2)连接两个并列谓语。如： You must take care of yourself and keep healthy. 你必须照顾你自己并保持健康。 3)连接两个简单句。如： They love playing football and we love playing football, too.他们喜欢踢足球，我们也喜欢踢足球。【友情提醒】 ①如果连接两个或两个以上的词语，通常把and放在最后一个词语前面；为了强调，可在两者之间分别加上and；把词语连接起来时，通常把较短的词语放在前面。如： I like eggs, meat, rice, noodles and dumplings. 我喜欢鸡蛋、肉、米饭、面条和饺子。 ②但是有些用and连接的词语，顺序是固定的，不能随意改变。如： men，women and children男人、妇女和儿童 fish and chips炸鱼加炸土豆片 B．but的用法： but在英语中常用作连词。用来连接词与词、词组与词组或句子与句子、表示某种逻辑关系（并列、从属、转折、因果等）。一般而言，凡是用but连接的两个内容，其意义是相反的，如果不带有相反的意义，则不能用but，而要用and。如： They are tired but happy．他们很累但挺高兴。 He is poor but honest. 他很穷但非常诚实。 I was going to write, but I lost your address.

牛津译林版英语九年级下册Unit 1 Asia知识点总结

九年级下册(YL)背记本Unit 1◆重点词汇1.tiring adj.使人疲劳的,累人的2.step n.台阶;梯级3.chopsticks n.[复]筷子a pair of chopsticks 一双筷子4.middle n.中间,中央in the middle of在……中间5.emperor n.皇帝6.raising n.升高raise v.提升;举起;增加7.flag n.旗帜8.attraction n.向往的地方;吸引attract v.吸引9.wonder n.奇迹;惊讶;惊奇;惊叹v.想知道;想弄明白;感到诧异;非常惊讶10.lie vi.位于;躺;说谎11.shape n.形状,外形stand in different shapes以不同的形状矗立着12.underground adj.地下的13.cave n.洞穴an underground cave一个地下溶洞14.hang vi.& vt.垂下;悬挂hang down悬挂下来15.point vi.指,指向n.论点;观点;要点point out指点;指明;指出point at指着(近处)point to指向(远处)16.upwards adv.向上17.hire vt.租用;雇用18.eastern adj.东部的,东方的19.south⁃east n.,adj.& adv.东南方20.location n.地点,方位21.quarter n.四分之一22.either det.& pron.两者之一23.level n.水平24.service n.服务;工作25.Japanese adj.日本(人)的Japan n.日本26.state n.国家;州27.billion num.十亿28.population n.人口the population of...……的人口29.technology n.技术30.custom n.风俗;习俗31.fair n.集市;庙会;展览会32.Indian adj.印度(人)的33.take a rest休息一下34.keep moving继续前进35.go on继续(做);持续36.Chinese knot中国结Chinese opera中国戏曲Chinese paper⁃cutting中国剪纸37.dragon dance 舞龙38.a traditional Chinese art一种传统的中国艺术39.the capital of...……的首都40.one of the wonders of the world 世界奇迹之一41.be praised as被誉为42.take a boat trip乘船旅行43.take up占据(空间);占用(时间)44.be different from each other彼此不同45.public transport公共交通46.get around到处旅行;四处游历47.works of art艺术品municate with the local people 和当地人交流◆重点句型1.It’s tiring to climb the steps,and my feet hurt.爬这些台阶真累人,我的脚也磨疼了。

牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 4词组、句型及语法知识点

牛津译林版九年级英语下册Unit 4词组、句型及语法知识点一、词组或短语序号Chinese English在许多方面in many ways1在某些方面in some ways照顾；照料care for = take care of = look after 2被照顾；照料be cared for = be taken care of = be looked after 3火星上的生活life on Mars4够到我的食物get to my food5能够做某事be able to do sth.6帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth.=help sb. (to) do sth.7呈现药片的形状in the form of pills8使某人感到非常难受make sb. feel very ill9使某人镇定下来make sb. calm down10使这人梦想成为现实make this dream become true11提供某物给某人provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.12变得越来越拥挤become more and more crowded13目前；现在at present = at the moment = now以…….速度at the speed of …14以光速的一半运行travel at half the speed of light15首先first of all16许多large numbers of = a number of = many17漂入太空中float away into space18飘浮在空中float in the air19因住在那里而生病get ill from living there将A连接到B上面connect A to B20将A和B相连接connect A with B21被连接到……be connected to …22进行考试take exams23和…….一样美味as tasty as …24压缩食品；干缩食品dried food25数码相机digital camera伤害某人do harm to sb. = harm sb.26损伤某物do harm to sth.= harm sth.27去火星的旅行the journey to Mars28太空睡袋space sleeping bag29准备做某事prepare to do sth.30愿意做某事be willing to do sth.31在太空旅行travel in space32在地球的表面on the surface of Earth33在电脑的控制下under the control of computers34以…….开始start with…= begin with…35搬到地球之外move out of Earth36第一个住在火星上的人the first to live on Mars让某人做某事have/make/let sb. do sth.37请某人做某事（让某事被做）have sth. doneworry about (doing) sth.38担心（做某事）= be worried about (doing) sth.39某事让某人担心sth. worry sb.40害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth. = be afraid to do sth. 41让某人远离…….keep sb. away from ….42花费某人一些时间做某事It takes sb. some time to do sth.43阻止某人做某事keep/stop/prevent sb. from doing sth.44防止飘浮prevent floating45拍高质量的图片take high-quality images46有许多存储空间have lots of memory space47被储存很多个月be stored for many months48地球直径的一半one-half the diameter of Earth49不太阳系里in the solar system50很难发现be hard to find51最不重要的the least important52代替…….(动词短语)take the place of ….53坐在窗户旁边sit by the window54匆匆浏览；快速阅读run over值be worth = cost55值得做某事be worth doing sth.562100年火星生活指南 a guide to living on Mars in 210057某个安静的地方somewhere quiet58更喜欢做某事prefer to do sth.59起飞take off确信某事；对某事有把握be sure/certain of60确信做某事；有把握做某事be sure/certain to do sth.be sure/certain _+ that 宾从二、重点句子及句型：1.How do you like life on Mars?= What do you think of life on Mars?2.I thought you liked Mars. 我原以为你喜欢火星。

牛津译林版英语九年级下册Unit 4 Life on Mars知识点总结

Unit 4◆重点词汇1.planet n.行星2.crowded adj.拥挤的3.polluted adj.被污染的pollute v.污染4.rapid adj.快的,迅速的rapidly adv.快地,迅速地5.increase n.增加6.passenger n.乘客7.uncomfortable adj.使人不舒服的;不舒适的comfortable adj.使人舒服的;舒适的8.tasty adj.味道好的taste v.品尝9.specially adv.专门地,特地special adj.特殊的;特别的10.float vi.飘浮,漂浮pare vt.& vi.比较compare to/with与……相比work n.网络13.challenging adj.挑战性的14.aware adj.知道,意识到be aware of意识到15.circle vi.& vt.围绕;将……圈起来16.agreement n.一致,同意in agreement 同意17.distance n.距离;远处18.possibility n.可能性19.alien n.外星人20.stranger n.外来者,陌生人21.percentage n.百分率;百分数22.disadvantage n.劣势,缺点,不利条件23.risk n.风险,危险24.goods n.[复]商品,货品25.electronic adj.电子的26.entertainment n.娱乐27.dried food 干粮28.power pack电源组,动力源29.sleeping bag n.睡袋30.(all) over again 再;重新31.at a/the speed of以……的速度32.in the form of 以……的形式33.with the development of 随着……的发展34.by the year 2100 到2100年35.connect A to B 将A连接到B36.be in no doubt毫无疑问37.hear from sb得到某人的消息;收到某人的信38.low gravity低重力39.increase rapidly 快速增长40.carry out 开展;执行41.after all 毕竟42.keep an English diary 记英语日记43.public transport system 公共交通系统◆重点句型1.Our own planet,the Earth,is becoming more and more crowded and polluted because of the rapid increase in population.因为人口的迅速增长,我们自己的星球——地球,正变得越来越拥挤,污染越来越严重。

牛津译林版英语九年级下册单元复习要点总结1-4

9B 单元复习要点（Unit 1）一、词形变化tired—tiring wonder—wonderfulattract—attraction—attractivelie—lay—lain hang—hung—hungeast—eastern south—southernnorth—northern serve—service二、重要短语Chinese knot 中国结Chinese opera 中国戏曲Chinese paper—cutting 中国剪纸dragon dance 舞龙in the middle of----在……中间by underground 乘地铁take an underground 乘地铁take up 占据either ---or---或者……或者，不是……就是on one’s way to ---在某人去……的路上keep moving 不停地移动take/ have a rest 休息一会儿exchange students 交换留学生travel around China 游遍中国a wonderful place to go 一个好去处traditional Chinese art 传统的中国艺术Beijing Opera 京剧welcome to ----欢迎到……used to do 过去常做be used to do 被用来做be used to sth/ doing 习惯于……turn ---into--- 把……变成……be well worth a visit 值得参观=be well worth visitingwatch the raising of the national flag观看升国旗across northern China 横贯中国北部in southern China 在中国南部=in the south of China=in the southern part of Chinahand down 向下悬垂be open to the public 对公众开放three quarters 四分之三=three fourthson either side of---在任何一边(两边)=onleave (----) for----(离开……) 去……feel a bit/ little cold 觉得有点冷at noon 在中午public transport 公共交通get around 观光provide a high level of service提供高品质的服务works of art 艺术品during our stay in Japan在我们待日本期间an ancient city of culture 一座文化古城take a tour of ----参观，游览……the wonders of the world 世界奇迹be praised as ----被誉为……every few hundred metres 每隔几百米a 17-hole bridge 一座十七孔洞的桥a large iron and steel industry大型钢铁工业communicate with sb 和某人交流take a coach 乘长途汽车by coach 乘长途汽车both sides of----/ on each side of---the Great Wall 长城the Summer Palace 颐和园the Palace Museum 故宫early in the morning 一大早，清晨take a boat trip 乘船旅行around the countryside 郊区in the past 在过去at present 现在go skiing / skating 去滑冰/ 去滑雪all kinds of ----各种各样的三、重要语言点It 的用法1. 表示动物以及无生命的事物；2. 表示婴儿、不明性别的人和不明身份的人；3. 表示某动作、行为、情况、想法、句子；4. 表示时间、日期、天气、距离、自然现象等；5. 作形式主语和形式宾语；6. 固定短语中：take it easy 别紧张，别着急make it 做到，办成believe it or not 信不信由你7. 含it 的常见句型①It is + 形容词for sb to do sth②It is + 形容词of sb to do sth③---find/ make/ think it +形容词+ to do sth④It is +形容词/ 名词+ that 从句⑤It is + 被强调部分+who/ that + ----⑥It is because + 从句⑦It is time to do sth ./ It’s time for sth .是做某事的时间了。

牛津译林版英语9B九年级下册Unit1-4知识点短语句子归纳

九年级下册Unit1-4知识点短语句子归纳九下Unit 1 Asia一、复习单词表A．拼读易错单词tiring, step, chopsticks, raising, flag, wonder, lie, shapeunderground, hang, point, eastern, south-east, quartereither, level, service, state, population, technology, fair, IndianB. 重点单词用法1. tiring adj. 使人疲劳的，累人的用来形容一件事，Climbing the steps is tiring.tired adj. 疲倦的，困倦的用来形容人的感觉，I am very tired.2. step n. 台阶；梯级climb the stepvi. 踏，踩，走step into a new stage ;step-by-step 逐步的，逐渐的3. chopsticks n. 复数名词筷子a pair of chopsticks4. raising n. 升高the raising of the flagraise vt. 提升，增加，养育，筹集raise money for charityraise their hands5. wonder n. 奇迹one of the wonders of the worldvi. 想知道I wonder whether you like her.6. lie vi. 位于Mountain Fuji lies in the west of Tokyo.躺lie lay lainShe lay down on the bed.说谎lie lied liedYou will never be happy if you lie.n. 谎言tell a lie7. shape n. 形状，外形in unusual shapesout of shape 不成样，变样vt. 塑造；体现what do you think will shape your future?8. hang vi. Vt. 垂下；悬挂hang hung hung some hang down .I hung the washing in the yard yesterday.绞死hang hanged hangedThe criminal was hanged.9. point vi. 指，指向point at sb/sthn. 分数points10. eastern adj. 东部的，东方的eastern Chinaeast n. 东方in the east of China11. service n. 服务；工作a high level of serviceserve vt&vi. 服务；任职we must serve the people heart.12. Japanese adj. 日本的it’s Japanese.n. 日本人some JapaneseJapan n. 日本He is from Japan.二、重点词组、句型用法1.Wow, the Great Wall is amazing ,isn’t it?反义疑问句的用法：前肯后否是自然，前否后肯也常见；短句not如出现，必须缩写是习惯。

译林版牛津初中英语总复习九年级下Units1-4

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［九年级下册]Units 1—4●1 pride n。

骄傲，可引以自豪的人（或事物)［点拨］ the pride of 意为“是……的骄傲"。

My teaching is my pride and joy.我的教学工作是我的快乐和骄傲。

The new car was the pride of the whole family。

那辆新汽车是全家人引以自豪之物。

幻灯片12第25课时Units 1—4［九年级下册][拓展]proud adj. 自豪的;骄傲的be proud of 以……自豪If your father had still been alive, he would have felt very proud of you。

你父亲如果还健在的话，他会为你骄傲的.● 2 satisfy vt. 使……满足While this is an attractive image, it somehow doesn't satisfy us. 虽然这是一个有吸引力的形象,但不知为什么，它并不令我们满意。

[拓展] satisfied adj. 满意的；满足的be satisfied with对……感到满意satisfying ＝satisfactory adj.令人满意的John's mother is satisfied with his progress in English。