牛津高中英语模块八语法--倒装句专练及答案解析

合集下载

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)教学文案

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)教学文案

高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。

Here is your letter. 你的信。

2). up,down,out,away,in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

例如:Here he comes. 他来了。

Away they went. 他们走开了。

2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until… 等。

例如:Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

高中英语module8Unit3语法倒装复习学案牛津译林版必修8

高中英语module8Unit3语法倒装复习学案牛津译林版必修8

2021年高中英语module8Unit3语法倒装复习学案牛津译林版必修81. So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. the attack was2. ________ that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business3. So much of interest ______ that most visitors simply run out of time before seeing it all.A. offers BeijingB. Beijing offersC. does Beijing offerD. Beijing does offer①考点总结:4. --- My room gets very cold at night. --- ___________.A. So is mineB. So mine isC. So does mineD. So mine does5. Bill wasn’t happy about the delay of the report by Jason, and__________ .A. I was neitherB. neither was IC. I was eitherD. either was I②考点总结:6. Only when I left my parents for Italy__________ how much I loved them.A. I realizedB. I had realizedC. had I realizedD. did I realize7. It was announced that only when the fire was under control ___ to return to their homes.A. the residents would be permittedB. had the residents been permittedC. would the residents be permittedD. the residents had been permitted8. ______ you eat the correct foods ______ be able to keep fit and stay healthy.A. Only if ;will youB. Only if ;you willC. Unless ; will youD. Unless ; you will③考点总结:9. Not until I came home last night ________ to bed.A. Mum did goB. did Mum goC. went MumD. Mum went10.Little _______ about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A.did Rose care B.Rose did care C.Rose does care D.does Rose care11. Not until the motorbike looked almost new__________ repairing and cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop12. The computer was used in teaching. As a result, not only____, but students became more interested in the lessons.A. saved was teachers’ energyB. was teachers’ energy savedC. teachers’ energy was savedD. was saved teachers’ energy13. I have been living in the United States for twenty years, but seldom _____ so lonely as now.A. have I feltB. I had feltC. I have feltD. had I felt14 Little _______ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.A. he realizedB. he didn't realizeC. didn't he realizeD. did he realize15. --- How was the televised debate last night? --- Super! Rarely ______ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate 16.Under no circumstances ________ my bike tomorrow.A.he is borrowing B.is he to borrow C.he will borrow D.could he be borrowing④考点总结:17. Unsatisfied__________ with the payment, he took the job just to got some work experience.A. though was heB. though he wasC. he was thoughD. was he though18. _______, his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting.A. Strange as might it soundB. As it might sound strangeC. As strange it might soundD. Strange as it might sound⑤考点总结:19. For a moment nothing happened. Then all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come20. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away ______.A. fleeing the thiefB. was fleeing the thiefC. the thief was fleeingD. fled the thief⑥考点总结:21. In the far south ____ Stewart Island the largest of New Zealand's many smaller islands. A.lying B.lays C.lie D.lies⑦考点总结:1-3CBC①在so…that句型中,假如so引导的部分位于句首,则主句要使用部分倒装。

高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案

高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案

高中倒装练习题及讲解及答案### 高中英语倒装句练习题及答案练习题1:Only after finishing his homework did he go to the park.答案:1. 这句话使用了倒装结构,强调了“完成作业”这个动作发生在“去公园”之前。

2. 原句:He went to the park only after finishing his homework.练习题2:Not until he reached home did he realize he had forgotten his keys.答案:1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“直到他到家”这个时间点。

2. 原句:He did not realize he had forgotten his keys until he reached home.练习题3:Such was the power of the storm that the trees were uprooted.答案:1. 这里使用了倒装结构来强调风暴的力量。

2. 原句:The power of the storm was such that the trees were uprooted.练习题4:Never have I seen such a beautiful sunset.答案:1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“从未见过”。

2. 原句:I have never seen such a beautiful sunset.练习题5:Only by working hard can you achieve success.答案:1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调“只有通过努力工作”这个条件。

2. 原句:You can achieve success only by working hard.练习题6:So fast did the car move that we could hardly see it.答案:1. 这句话中的倒装结构用来强调车辆移动的速度。

高中英语倒装句练习及答案

高中英语倒装句练习及答案

倒装句知识要点:1、倒装句(Inversion)英语的基本语序是“主语+谓语”。

如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前,这种语序称为“倒装”。

一、倒装的类型二、倒装结构的基本用法1、由于语法结构的需要而使用的倒装2、为了加强语气而使用的倒装。

(使句子更加流畅,更加生动)倒装句练习1. Never in my life such a thing.A. I have heard of or seenB. I had heard of or seenC. have I heard of or seenD. did I hear of or seen2. Seldom TV during the day.A. they watchB. are they watchingC. have they watchedD. do they watch3.Not until his comrades criticized him to admit his mistake.A. does he beginB. did he beginC. began heD. had he begun4. Not only a promise, but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made5. nor read English.A. Can’t he either writeB. He can neither writeC. Can he neither writeD. Neither he can write6. Only when thousands of flowers bloom together .A. spring will be considered hereB. could spring be considering hereC. can spring be considered hereD. spring can be considered here7. his appearance that no one could recognize him.A. So was strangeB. Was so strangeC. So strange wasD. Strange so was8. and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat9.“It was cold yesterday.”“.”Which of the following is wrong.A. So it wasB. So is it todayC. So was it the day beforeD. So it did10. and the lesson began.A. In came Mr. BrownB. Mr. Brown in cameC. In came heD. Came in Mr. Brown11. On the wall two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. are hanging12. Never such a wonderful place as Hangzhou.A. have I seenB. I have seenC. Had I seenD. I had seen13. ,she was very brave.A. Girl as she wasB. As she was a girlC. A girl as she wasD. Girl as was she14. Little that she was seriously ill herself.A. Susan knewB. did Susan knowC. knew SusanD. was Susan known15. Such the results of the experiments.A. isB. wasC. areD. as be16. I didn’t read the notice. .A. So did heB. Neither didn’t heC. Nor did heD. He didn’t ,too17. , I would have phoned you.A. If I knew itB. Had I known itC. If I know itD. Did I know it18. “They have done a good job.” “.”A. So they have doneB. So they haveC. So have theyD. So is it19. Now your turn to recite the text.A. there isB. has comeC. comesD. will come20. Hardly the railway station when the train started.A. did I reachB. had I reachedC. I reachedD. I had reached21. “I like to watch TV plays, but I don’t watch TV every evening. ” “.”A. So do IB. So I doC. I do soD. So it is with me22. Rarely such a silly thing.A. have I heard ofB. I have heard ofC. hear I ofD. was I heard of23. the rain stop. the crops would be saved.A. DidB. ShouldC. WouldD. Will24. Seldom play chess.A. weB. we willC. do weD. will we25. Only after his death considered correct.A. was his theoryB. his theory wasC. did his theoryD. had his theory26. Albert Einstein cared little for money. Professor Wang.A. Either didB. So wasC. So didD. Neither did27. the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down flying28. I don’t think Jack will come today,.A. or Mary doesB. Mary will eitherC. and Mary doesn’tD. nor will Mary29. “Where is your father?” “Oh,.”A. here comes heB. here does he comeC. he here comesD. here he comes30. he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. I t was not until dark thatD. I t was until dark that。

牛津高中英语模块八语法--倒装句专练及答案解析

牛津高中英语模块八语法--倒装句专练及答案解析

牛津高中英语模块八语法--倒装句专练及答案解析第一篇:牛津高中英语模块八语法--倒装句专练及答案解析2012-2013学年下学期牛津高中英语模块八M8语法--倒装句专练及解析1._____can you expect to get a pay rise.A.With hard workB.Although work hardC.Only with hard workD.Now that he works hard 2.____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A.However late is heB.However he is lateC.However is he lateD.However late he is3.Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.A.did the villagers realizeB.the villagers realizedC.the villagers did realizeD.didn’t the villagers realize 4.Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A.didn’t realizeB.did I realizeC.I didn’t realizeD.I realized5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t know, _______.A.nor don’t I careB.nor do I careC.I don’t care neitherD.I don’t care also6.Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.A.you canB.can youC.you willD.will you7.Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is.A.man did knowB.man knewC.didn’t man knowD.did man know 8._____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.A.He hardly;thenB.Hardly had he;whenC.He had not;thanD.Not had he;when9.______ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A.Not only they broughtB.Not only did they bringC.Not only brought theyD.Not only they did bring 10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.—_____, Let’s stop her e for a rest.A.Neither can IB.Neither do IC.I didn’t think soD.I think so11.Only in this way ______ do it well.A.must weB.we couldC.can weD.we can 12.Hardly ____ when it began to rain.A.had he arrivedB.arrived heC.he had arrivedD.did he arrive13.Jack is a student and studies at the No.2 Middle School._____.A.It was the same with MikeB.So it is with MikeC.So is MikeD.So does Mike 14.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked meB.You had asked meC.Should you have asked meD.Had you asked me15._____ that they had made an important discovery in science.A.Little they realizedB.They had realized littleC.Little did they realizeD.Little had they realized16.______ that I couldn’t be absorbed in the work.A.They made such talkedB.So loudly they talkedC.It was noise outsideD.Such a loud noise did they make17.Many a time _____ me good advice.A.he gaveB.does he giveC.he has givenD.has he given 18.____ have I seen a better performance.A.EverywhereB.Nowhere elseC.Everywhere elseD.Nowhere 19.Not a single word ____ at the beginning.A.did he sayB.has he saidC.he saidD.he has said 20.Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent.A.did the teacher foundB.the teacher foundC.did the teacher findD.had the teacher found 21._____the plane.A.Flew downB.Down flewC.Down was flyingD.Down fly22.Hardly _____ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A.they had got to the bus stopB.they got to the bus stopC.did they get to the bus stopD.had they got to the bus stop 23.______ I had time, I would have run round that lake again.A.IfB.UnlessC.HadD.When 24.Not only ______ a promise ,but he also kept it.A.had he madeB.he had madeC.did he makeD.he makes 25.______ I would see you here.A.Little I dreamedB.Little do I dreamC.I dreamed littleD.Little did I dream 26.There ____e theyB.they comeC.they are comeD.they will come27.______ that he could not speak for a long time.A.So frightened was heB.So frightened he wasC.Was he so frightenedD.Frightened was he28.Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home.A.will he realizeB.he did realizeC.did he realizeD.should he realize29.Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.A.can youB.would youC.you willD.you can30.Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A.would I makeB.did I makeC.I did makeD.shall I make 1.倒装句,答案为C。

牛津译林版模块八第三单元语法 倒装结构

牛津译林版模块八第三单元语法  倒装结构
Had he been here yesterday, he would have come to watch the football match.=_______________
完全倒装结构
1,用于there be结构(exist,, live, stand)句型。
2用于“here (there, now, then) +vi +主语”的 句型中,或以out, in, up, down, away 等副 词开头的句子,以示强调。这时句中动词 多为go, come等 3有时为了生动,或为了强调表语或状语,使 上下文紧密衔接或使句子平衡常用倒装。
部分倒装结构
1 用于so, nor, neither开头的句子,表示重复前句部分 内容(前面所说也适用另一人或物)。原句的谓语应 与前句谓语的时态、形式相一致。句型: so+ have(has,助动词或情态动词)+主语 如: He has been to Beijing. So have I.
2 某些表示否定意义副词或半否定副词,如: not, never, hardly, seldom, little, few, at no time, by no means, nowhere, not a bit等在句首时。
Module 8 Unit 3 Grammar and usage
Inversion
Long long ago, there was a hill. On the hill stood a temple. In the temple lived an old monk. The old monk was telling stories to a little monk. What stories was he telling?

牛津译林版高中英语选修八模块8语法综合练习

牛津译林版高中英语选修八模块8语法综合练习

高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji译林牛津版模块8语法综合练习(一)否定1 As I know, there is _____ car in this neighborhood.A. no suchB. no a C .not such D .no such a2. Scientists think that the continents ______always where they _____today.A .weren’t; are B. aren’t; were C .weren’t; are D. weren’t; were3 —I’ d like some more cheese. —Sorry, there’s _____left.A. someB. noneC. a littleD. few4— How was the televised debate last night? —Super! Rarely ___ so much media attention.A. a debate attractedB. did a debate attractC. a debate did attractD. attracted a debate5 Reality is not the way you wish things to do, nor the way they appear to be, ____ the way they actually are. A. as B. or C. but D. and6 Thank you for all your hard work last week. I don’t think we _____ it without you.A. can manageB. could have managedC. could manageD. can have managed7It is what you do rather than what you say _______ matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this8 The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ___ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however9— Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away? — Thank you, ________.A. It couldn’t be betterB. Of course you canC. If you likeD. It’s up to you10I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book—I ____ it to you this morning!A. would lendB. was lendingC. had lentD. lent(二)省略1. ____ time, he’ll make a first –class tennis player.A. Having givenB.To giveC. GivingD. Given2.—Susan,go on. Your sister is cleaning the yard.---Why____? John is sitting there doing nothing.A. himB. heC. ID. me3.Generally speaking, ____according to the direction, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD. when to be taken4. Unless ____ to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invitedB. invitingC. being invitedD. having invited5. —The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they? -- _______.A. I guess not so.B. I don’t guessC. I don’t guess soD. I guess not.6. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ____whether he was going in the rightdirection. A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see7. When ____, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completedB. completingC. being completedD. to be completed8. The director gave me a better offer than _____.A. that of Dick’sB. Dick’sC. he gave DickD. those of Dick9. ---Does your brother intend to study German? ---Yes, he intends_____.A. /B. toC. soD. that10. --Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? ---I ____, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did11. He looked around and caught a man ____his hand into the pocket of passenger.A. putB. to be puttingC. to putD. putting12. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ____ in the kitchen.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. smoked13. I know nothing about the young lady ___she is from Shanghai.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides14. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ____ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which15. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ____ I always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. this16. The research is so designed that once ___nothing can done to changed it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun17. They usually have less money at the end of the month than _____at the beginning.A. which isB. which wasC. they haveD. it is18.—I am so sorry to hear about Jack.---If he had made more friends here, he might _____.A. have stayedB. have stayC. stayedD. stay19. Don’t all speak at once! _____,please.A. Each at one timeB. One by one timeC. One for each timeD. One at a time.20. --What do you think made Mary so upset? -- ___ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. because of losing(三)倒装1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you3. If you don't go,neither ____. A. shall I B. do I C. I do D. I shall4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got,whenB. I had got,thanC. had I got,thanD. did I get,when5. ——Your father is very strict with you. ____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he6. ____ today,he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see8. ——Here ____!Where is Xiao Liu? There ____.A. comes the bus,is heB. comes the bus,he isC. the bus comes,is heD. the bus comes,he is9. ____ ,I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much10. ——I like football. I don't like volleyball. ____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me11. _____ the expense,I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not,goB. Were it not for,would goC. Weren't it for,will goD. If it hadn't been,would have gone12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he13. ——In modem times,girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they,so do youB. so they do,so you doC. so do they,so you doD. so they do,so do you14. ——You have an English class every day except Sunday. _____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____,so _____ mine.A. does,willB. will,doesC. will,wouldD. does,do16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know17. ——You seem to have learned all the English words by heart. _____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I18. ——I seldom watch TV,but listen to the radio a lot. _____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know22. ——Have you ever seen anything like that before?---- ____.A. No,I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No,never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No,never have 1 seen anything like that beforeD. No,I have seen anything like that before never23. _____ ,1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat26. Not only _____ a promise,but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change29. ——Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that31. ——This is one of the oldest trees in the world. _____ such a big tree.A. Never I have seenB. I haven't never seenC. Never have I seenD. I have seen never32. Nowhere else in the world _____ cheaper tailoring(裁缝业,成衣业)than in Hong Kong.A. a tourist can findB. can a tourist findC. a tourist will findD. a tourist has found33. _____ succeed in doing anything.A. Only by working hard we canB. By only working hard we canC. Only we can by working hardD. Only by working hard can we34. _____ that we all went out,lying in the sun.A. So fine was the weatherB. So was the fine weatherC. The weather was so fine wasD. So the weather was tine35. ____ a nice man ____ that we all believe him.A. So,did he seemB. So,he seemedC. Such,he seemedD. Such,did he seem36. ——You seem to be an actor. ____ . I have played many parts in a lot of films.A. So do IB. So am IC. So I doD. So I am37. Not only ____ working hard,but also ____ very polite.A. the boy is,he isB. is the boy,he isC. the boy is,is heD. is the boy,is he38. ____,he never seems able to do the work beautifully.A. Try as he doesB. As he triesC. Try as does heD. As try he does39. ——I cannot see the picture well from here. ---- _____.A. Neither can t IB. Neither I canC. I can't neitherD. Neither can I40. ——You ought to have given them some advice ---- _____, but who cared what I asked?A. So ought youB. So 1 oughtC. So it wasD. So I did41. So carelessly _____ that he almost killed himself.A. he drivesB. does he driveC. did he driveD. he drove42. Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. did he careC. he caresD. does he care43. Well ____ know him and well ____ know me.A. I did,he didB. did I,he didC. did I,did heD. I did,did he44. No sooner ____ they rushed out into the street.A. did they hear the news thanB. did they hear the news whenC. had they heard the news thanD. had they heard the news when45. Little wonder _____ up their hands in dismay.A. have some thrownB. some have thrownC. thrown some haveD. have thrown some46. ____,he would have passed the exam.A. If he were to studyB. If he studied hardC. Had he studied hardD. Should he study hard47. We were lucky enough,for no sooner _____ home _____ it rained.A. we returned,andB. we had returned,whenC. did we return,whenD. had we returned,than48. So little _____ agree on the plan that they could not settle their difference.A. did theyB. do theyC. they didD. they did not49. _____ he realized it was too late to return home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark whenC. It was not until dark thatD. It was until dark that(四) 强调1. My bike is missing. I can't find ____ anywhere.A. oneB. onesC. itD. that2. ——Who's that?____ Professor Li.A. That'sB. It'sC. He'sD. This's3. ____ was Jane that I saw in the library this morning.A. ItB. HeC. SheD. That4. ——Have you ever seen a whale alive?Yes, I've seen ____.A. thatB. itC. suchD. one5. The color of my coat is different from ____ of yours.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one6. ____ will do you good to do some exercise every morning.A. ItB. ThereC. ThoseD. You7. We think ____ our duty to pay taxes to our government.A. thatB. thisC. itsD. it8. The climate of Shanghai is better than ____ of Nanjing.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what9. ____ four years since I joined the Army.A. There wasB. There isC. It wasD. It is10. How long ____ to finish the work?A. you'll takeB. you'll take itC. will it take youD. will take you11. It was through Xiao Li ____ I got to know Xiao Wang.A. whoB. whomC. howD. that12. It was in the rice fields ____ we had our league meeting.A. whereB. thatC. in whichD. on which13. It was on October 1st ____ new China was founded.A. whichB. whenC. asD. that14. Was it because he was ill ____ he asked for leave?A. andB. thatC. that'sD. so15. Mary speaks in a low voice;____ is difficult to know what she is saying.A. itB. thatC. soD. she16. It was ____ I met Mr. Green in Shanghai.A. many years thatB. many years beforeC. many years ago thatD. many years when17. ____ is not everybody ____ can draw so well.A. It,allB. It,thatC. There,whoD. There,that18. So ____ that no fish can live in it.A. shallow is the lakeB. the lake is shallowC. shallow the lake isD. is the lake shallow (五)特殊句式1.Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you.A.shall I;I lived B.shall I;did I live C.I shall;I lived D.I shall;did I live 2.Tell me how to operate the electronic computer, ______?A. will youB. shan’t youC. do youD. don’t you 3.Nowhere else in the world _________more friendly people than in China.A. you will findB. can you be able to findC. you may have foundD. can you find 4.This is something really invisible, ?A. is itB. is thisC. isn't thisD. isn't it 5.These shoes look very good. I have no idea ____.A. how much cost they areB. how much do they costC. how much they costD. how much are they cost6.—If you keep on breaking the rules, you ’ll be fired. —____? I don’t care.A.What for B.How come C.So what D.Why so7.Not until I went through his paper _________ what rapid progress he had made in writing.A. I did findB. did I findC. I had foundD. was I found 8.–He was nearly drowned in a pool. --Oh, when was _______ exactly?--It was in 1983 _______ he was swimming with his friends.A. this; thatB. that; whenC. that; thatD. what; when 9.It is the hotel _______is located in the downtown _______he applied to for a job.A. that ; whereB. which ; thatC. / ; thatD. what ; that 10—Were you caught in the rain yesterday?—Good luck. No sooner home than it poured down.A.I had reached B.had I reached C.did I reach D.I have reached11We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case ____ from practice.A. should theory separateB. theory should be separatedC. theory should separateD. should theory be separated12.--- What happened to the priceless works of art? --- ___________________.A They were destroyed in the earthquakeB The earthquake was destroyed themC They destroyed in the earthquakeD The earthquake destroyed them 13.Nothing he did was helpful to solve this problem, ?A. didn’t heB. was itC. wasn’t itD. did he14._____________, the work can be done much better.A. Give more timeB. If more time had givenC. More time givenD. We had been given more time15.The door opened and in ______ .A. came sheB. did she comeC. did Miss Gao comeD. she came 16.-- Can I use the telephone on the table, sir?-- Under no circumstances _____ to use the telephone in the office for personal affairs.A. anyone is allowedB. nobody is allowedC. is anyone allowedD. is nobody allowed 17.---So hard _______ in the past few months that he has made great progress in English.---I can see that, only a few mistakes _______ in this exam.A. has he worked; did he makeB. he has worked; he madeC. he has worked; has he madeD. has he worked; he made18Interest is of great importance when we choose a major. Only if we are interested _______ our heart into our work.A.we can putB.did we putC.can we putD. have we put 19.Glass milk bottles can be used again and again, but they need cleaning thoroughly, __ they?A.needn’t B.can’t C.aren’t D.don’t 20.Beckham is a football player, but his wife is a fashion model and pop star _______?A.isn’t she B.isn’t he C.aren’t they D.are they 21.—I like tea, but I don’t like strong tea.--_______________.A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So it is with meD. So and nor do I 22.--- You must guarantee the quality of the shoes.--- I’m sure that ____ find a pair of shoes with such high quality.A. nowhere you canB. can you nowhereC. can nowhere youD. nowhere can you 23.------ Did you see who the driver was?--------- No, so quickly _______ that I couldn’t get a good look at this face.A. does the car speed byB. the car sped byC. did the car speed byD. the car speeds by 24.-----How can you leave the front door open at night?-----oh, dear!______.A. So did IB. So did youC. So I didD. So you did 25.Only as an interpreter how important it is to grasp English.A.when did I work:I realized B.when I worked;I realizedC.when did I work:did I realize D.when I worked;did I realize26.My parents ____lots of food and money then to make sure I don’t starve; so starvingIs___ of my worries.A. do leave; the mostB. did have left; the mostC. do have left; the leastD. did leave; the least27. is it has made you feel so upset?A.What;thatB.How;whichC.When;whatD.Which;as28.Personally I think it is the headmaster,rather than the students, __to blame in this respect.A.isB.that isC.areD.who are29.It is around 100 years,as is known to all,the first modern Olympic Games were held.A.beforeB.thatC.sinceD.when30. this afternoon,you would have to come again next week.A.The boss didn’t returnB.The boss were not to returnC.Were the boss not to return C.Didn’t the boss return31.—It is that Zhang Dan and Zhang Hao will win pairs free skating programme.—Don’t be so.A.sure;certainB.certain;sureC.sure;sureD.certain;certain32.—All the passengers were injured in the accident? —No,only three children.A.it wasB.it wereC.there wereD.there was33.All the tasks ahead of time,they decided to go on holiday for a week.A.had been finishedB.were finishedC.having been finishedD.been finished34.Alice,you see to it that the children here are well fed,?A.don’t youB.doesn’t sheC.will youD.would she35.We have to admit that never in the past twenty years so greatly as today.A.did the city changeB.the city has changedC. has the city changedD.the city had changed36. ,we had to hire a taxi,for we missed the last bus.A. As it being pretty lateB. It being pretty lateC. It was being pretty lateD. Being pretty late37.—What a beautiful picture!—It’s years I painted a picture as beautiful as this one.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. when38.Was it not until you began to work how much time you had wasted?A. did you realizeB. that you realizedC. did you not realizeD. that you didn’t realize39.—Believe it or not,Wang Peng,the naughtiest boy in our class,has been admitted intoTsingdao University.—Never he could achieve so much success.A.I had thoughtB.I would have thoughtC. could I have thoughtD. will I have thought40. we have achieved in the protection of the environment,we still have a long way to go.A.Much asB.As muchC.Though muchD.Much模块8语法综合练习答案(一) A C B B C B A A A D(二)1—5 DDBAD 6—10 DACBC 11—15 DBCDB 16—20 DCADC(三)1-5 BDACA 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 BDDBA 16-20 BADBC 21-25 DCABC 26-30 ADABA 31-35 CBDAD 36-40 DBADD 41-45 CBCCB 46-49 CDAC (四)1-5 CBADB 6-10 ADADC 11-15 DBDBA 16-18 CBA(五)1-5 AADDC 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 DABCD 16-20 CDCDA 21-25 CDCCD26-30 DABCC 31-35 BACCC 36-40 BCBCA。

高中英语牛津版选修八语法专练:简单句、省略句、倒装句

高中英语牛津版选修八语法专练:简单句、省略句、倒装句

语法专练:简单句、省略句、倒装句【考点透视】高考试题每年都要涉与这些特殊的句型结构,每年单项填空题都会出现1—2道。

高考试题对这些句型结构的考查往往是以测试它们中的特殊结构为主,例如在并列句、复合句以与否认副词中反意疑问句的构成;倒装句中否认副词位于句首时的用法;as引导让步状语从句的倒装;省略if的虚拟条件句等。

又如强调句中的强调特殊疑问句以与强调句与其他相似句式的混合使用等。

估计今后高考试题不会降低对这些特殊句型结构的考查力度。

一简单句只有一个主语〔或并列主语〕和一个谓语〔并列谓语〕的句子叫作简单句。

根据句子的结构,简单句可分为5种:①主语+不与物动词;②主语+ 系动词+表语;③主语+与物动词+宾语;④主语+与物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语;⑤主语+与物动词+宾语+宾语补足语。

根据句子的功能,简单句可分为4类:①陈述句;②疑问句;③祈使句;④感叹句。

〔一〕陈述句〔二〕祈使句〔三〕感叹句〔四〕疑问句1.一般疑问句2.特殊疑问句3.选择疑问句4.反意疑问句:前局部陈述,后局部提问。

〔1〕前局部陈述句的谓语是be,have或情态动词,附加局部为“be / have / 情态动词+主语?〞〔2〕前句的谓语是行为动词,附加局部为“do +主语?〞〔3〕前句的谓语是there be,附加局部为“be +there?〞〔4〕前句的谓语是used to,附加局部为“didn’t / usedn’t +主语?〞〔5〕前句的谓语是ought to,附加局部为“oughtn’t +主语?〞〔6〕含有情态动词must的句子表示推测,附加局部要根据must后面的不定式结构的时态来确定,不可用mustn’t。

假设对现在情况的推测,附加局部用aren’t/ isn’t + 主语。

He must have met him yesterday, didn’t he? (一般都有过去时间状语)He must have seen the film, haven’t you?〔7〕前句的谓语局部出现否认词缀,附加局部仍用否认结构。

牛津高中英语倒装语句讲解与练习

牛津高中英语倒装语句讲解与练习

倒装1主语和谓语有两种顺序:一是主语在前,叫自然语序。

反之,如果谓语在主语前就是倒装语序,又分全部倒装语和部分倒装。

全部倒装是把全部谓语放在主语之前,部分倒装是把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前。

1.全部倒装:1)。

There be 句型:可以用在这类句型中的动词除外还可用live, happen, exist, remain, stand 等等作这类句型的谓语:There are many students in the classroom.Long , long ago there lived a king who loved horses very much.There happened to be no body in the bedroom when the fire broke out.There lies a large Greenland in front of the house .2)。

Here/there/now+vi(常为come ,go)+主语(必须是名词)此句型中here/there→used for drawing attention to something/somebody(用来唤起注意)喂,注意了Here comes Mary. →I can see Mary coming.There goes the bell. 铃响了。

→I can hear the bell ringing.Here comes the bus.汽车来了。

There he comes.他来了。

这时句中不能用正在进行时here句中也可用系动词Here is John. →You say that when you see John arrive。

Here are some story books I want. →Here is what you asked for, or you are looking for.这就是我要的故事书。

2022届高考英语第一轮复习 语法专题八 倒装句(含解析) 译林牛津版

2022届高考英语第一轮复习 语法专题八 倒装句(含解析) 译林牛津版

语法专题八倒装句谓语动词放在主语之前的语法现象称为倒装。

倒装可分为完全倒装和部分倒装两种。

完全倒装是指整个谓语置于主语之前,而部分倒装是指将助动词、情态动词或be动词等置于主语之前。

考点一完全倒装1.表示方位的副词(如:there,here,ue,run等不及物动词,可将谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

但主语是人称代词时,不倒装。

There remain the e2.当句首状语为表示地点的介词短语时,也常常用全部倒装。

South of the cit ie a factor3.表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”。

1)形容词+连系动词+主语eeting were ome ee bac to the factorIn no cae wi he give it ue a few minute earier,ou woud have een him6.当on所修饰的副词、介词短语或状语从句位于句首时,采用部分倒装形式。

要注意on+主语放句首时不倒装。

On in thi wa can ou earn Engih weOn ou can hee D.ite fing ha become33.(2022·江西白鹭洲中学月考)Mr Lee ha been bu with hi wor thee da and edom ______ to come over to have a chat with meA.have he time B.doe he have timeC.han't he time D.doen't he have time参考答案1.C nor “也不”,表示否定意义的词位于句首,句子用部分倒装,故排除B、D 两项;根据前后时态一致原则,排除A项。

句意:校长不会允许课程的改变,他甚至不会给予考虑。

故选C项。

2.A 句意:直到玛丽第二遍读完她的作文后,她才注意到其中的拼写错误。

牛津模块8Unit3Grammar倒装分析解析

牛津模块8Unit3Grammar倒装分析解析

部分倒装6 ① ___ it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge. A. Were B. Should C. Would D. Will ②如果你听了老师的建议,你早就通过了考试。 Had you followed the teacher’s advice, you would have passed the exam. ③如果我是你,我就做更多的运动。 Were I you, I would do more exercise.
Unit 3 Grammar & usage
Inversion 倒装
为了强调句子结构的需要,把谓语的 一部分或全部放在主语之前,主语和 谓语倒置,就是倒装结构。
full Inversion 完全倒装
Inversion
partial Inversion 部分倒装
把谓语的全部放在主语前,称为全部倒装; 全部倒装:实意动词+主语 把谓语中的一部分,如助动词或情态动词放在 主语前,称为部分倒装。 部分倒装:助动词/情态动词 +主语 + 实意动词
部分倒装3 ①I like sports and ________ my brother. A. so does B. so is C. so can D. so likes ②The doctor told Charlie to breathe deeply and _______. A. so did Charlie B. Charlie did so C. Charlie does so D. did Charlie so ③So loudly ___ that ___ hear her clearly. A. did she speak; could everyone B. did she speak; everyone could C. she spoke; could everyone D. she spoke; everyone could

江苏省无锡市省锡中高级中学 牛津译林版高二下英语 选修八 语法:倒装(包含答案)

江苏省无锡市省锡中高级中学 牛津译林版高二下英语 选修八 语法:倒装(包含答案)

江苏省无锡市省锡中高级中学高二下英语M8 语法:倒装(含答案)一、完全倒装:谓语动词完全放在主语之前1.表示地点或方位等的副词(here, there, in, out, up, down, away, off...)或介词短语(in the room, on the wall...)等置于句首,谓语多为不及物动词,且主语是名词。

The door opened and in came Black.He came to a house, in front of which sat a boy.South of the river lies a small factory.•Near the table ____ a poor dog, which desired to satisfy his hunger with ___ fell from the table.A.l aid; somethingid; thaty; thaty; what【注意】(1)主语是代词时,不使用完全倒装。

The children rushed out. → Out rushed the children. → Out they rushed.•I tried to come closer to watch the bird, but as soon as it noticed me, ____ into the woods.A.away it flewB.away flew itC. did it fly awayD.did away it fly(2)一般不用进行时:On the wall ______ a painting. (hangs/ is hanging)•Hearing the dog barking fiercely, away _______.A.the thief was fleeingB.was fleeing the thiefC.fled heD.fled the thief(3)注意主谓一致Before us ____ a lot of difficulties. (lie/ lies)Along the wall ______ a big book case. (stand/ stands)•Across the Yangtze River ____ more than one bridge, the Nanjing Changjiang Bridge being the first one.A.is lyingB. layC. lieD. lies(4)注意完全倒装和部分倒装在形式上的区别•At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River ____, one of the ten largest cities in China.A.does Chongqing lieB.Chongqing liesC.does lie ChongqingD.lies Chongqing2.当主语太长时,为保持句子的平衡,充当表语的形容词、分词或介词短语置于句首。

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首,谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

例如:Then XXX.那时总裁来了。

Here is your XXX.你的信。

2).up,down,out,away,in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.XXX.3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

例如:Here XXX.他来了。

Away they went.他们走开了。

2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1.句首为否认或半否认的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不,not until…等。

比方:Never have I XXX从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question.无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

(完整版)高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

(完整版)高中英语语法倒装句讲解及练习(附答案)

高中英语倒装句倒装句分为全部倒装和部分倒装1全部倒装全部倒装是只将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。

此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

常见的结构有:1)here, there, now, then, thus等副词置于句首, 谓语动词常用be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

例如:Then came the chairman. 那时总裁来了。

Here is your letter. 你的信。

2). up,down,out,away,in , off, ahead放于句首Up jumped the cat and caught the mouse.Ahead sat an old woman.3)表示地点,时间,方向等的介词短语放在句首时例如:After the head walked a group of workers.4.“作表语的现在分词/过去分词/形容词+系动词+主语”形式的完全倒装Seated in the front were the guests.注意:上述全部倒装的句型结构的主语必须是名词,如果主语是人称代词则不能完全倒装。

例如:Here he comes. 他来了。

Away they went. 他们走开了。

2部分倒装部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态倒装至主语之前。

如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。

1. 句首为否定或半否定的词语,如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, rarely, scarely, in no way, under no circumstance, at no time决不, not until…等。

例如:Never have I seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

Nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

高中英语module8Unit3语法倒装复习检测牛津译林版必修8

高中英语module8Unit3语法倒装复习检测牛津译林版必修8

高中英语module8Unit3语法倒装复习检测牛津译林版必修8 1.Every evening after dinner, if not ______ from work, We will spend some time walking with our parents.A.being tired B.tiring C.tired D.to be tired2.It was not unitl midnight ________ we finished the task.A.that B.when C.while D.as3. Not until the motorbike looked almost new__________ repairing and cleaning it.A. he stoppedB. did he stopC. stopped heD. he did stop4—I don't know ________ makes her different from others.—Honesty, I think..A.how is it that B.how it is that C.what is it that D.what it is that5.I don't know how many years ago ________ people began to stay at home and civilization began. A.it was when B.it was that C.was it that D.was it when6.—________ made Daisy wild with joy?—Her success in the Alevel exam this year.A.How was it that B.When was it that C.Why was it that D.What was it that7.Girls used to take fewer advanced match courses than boys but now they are taking just ________. A.as much B.too much C.as many D.too many8.They landed safely on the island in the Pacific. Everything went on better than _____. A.expected B.expecting C.expectation D.to expect9. It was the culture, rather than the language, ____made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroadA. whereB. whyC. thatD. what10. ________ no modern telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.A. Were thereB. Had there been C .If there are D. If there have been11.Children,when _______ by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium. A. to beaccompanied B. to accompany C. accompanying D. accompanied12. Only when you can find peace in your heart _____good relationships with others.A. will you keepB. you will keepC. you keptD. did you keep13.It’s not doing the things we like, but liking the things we have to do_____ makes life happy.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. who14. No sooner ________ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.A. had Mo YanB. Mo Yan hadC. has Mo YanD. Mo Yan has15. Was it because Jack came late for school ______ Mr. Smith got angry?A. whyB. whoC. whereD. that16. Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.A. I will speak.B. will I speak.C. do I speak.D. I speak.17. Not once ________ to Michael that he could one day become a top student in his class.A.occurred it B.it did occur C.it occurred D.did it occur18.At no time _____ the rules of the game. It was unfair to punish them.A. they actually brokeB. do they actually breakC. did they actually breakD. they had actually broken19. It was not until near the end of the letter ______ she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when20. Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ______ properly in this hospital.A. can be the patientsB. can the patients be treatedC. the patients can be treatedD. treated can be the patients21. There are some health problems that, when ______ in time, can become bigger ones later on.A. not treatedB. not being treatedC. not to be treatedD. not have been treated22. It was with the help of the local guide ______ the mountain climber was rescued.A. whoB. thatC. whenD. how23. It was New Zealand ___ Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.A. that B . how C. which D. where24. For a moment nothing happened. Then all shouting together.A. voices had comeB. came voicesC. voices would comeD. did voices come25. Such________the facts;no one can deny them.A.is B.are C.was D.were26. ._______ and the problem could be settled.A.A bit more effort B.To make more effortC.Making more effort D.If you make more effort27. In no other countries ________ so large a proportion of their space to the activities of the movie and football stars.A. devote so many newspapersB. do so many newspapers devoteC. so many newspaper devoteD. so many newspaper do devote28. – Do you know Jim quarrelled with his brother?– I don’t know, ________.A. nor don’t careB. nor I don’t careC. nor do I careD. I don’t care neither29. –Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend?– ________.A. I don’t believeB. I don’t believe itC. I believe not soD. I believe not30. Not only _____ interested in football, but ____ beginning to show interest in it.A. the teacher himself is; all his students areB. the teacher himself is; are his studentsC. is the teacher himself; are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself; all his students are31. Never____ forget the days when _____ together with you.A. shall I; I livedB. shall I; did I liveC. I shall; I livedD. I shall; did I live32. _____ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.A. Even thoughB. Never untilC. Only beforeD. Ever since33. While watching television, _______.A. the doorbell rangB. the doorbell ringsC. we heard the doorbell ringD. we heard the doorbell rings1--5CABDB 6--10 DCACA 11--15 DAAAD16--20BDCAB 21--25 ABDBB 26—30 ABCDD 31--33ABC。

译林牛津版高中英语选修八知识讲解 倒装与强调句

译林牛津版高中英语选修八知识讲解 倒装与强调句

倒装与强调句:责编:概念引入英语的主语和谓语有两种顺序:主语放在谓语前,叫自然语序;把谓语或谓语的一部分放在主语前,叫倒装语序,其实倒装就是为了强调。

请观察下面的句子:1. Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of a popular English newspaper.2. Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skills.3. Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.4. Here comes my list of dos and don’ts.5. I do love my family.6. It’s you who is to blame.本导学主要就高考重点考察部分来分别讲述倒装句和强调句的用法。

用法讲解倒装语序的形式有两种:整个谓语放在主语前,叫全部倒装;只把助动词、情态动词或be 动词等放在主语之前,叫部分倒装,也称为半倒装。

Here comes my list of dos and don’ts. (全部倒装)这是我的行为准则列表。

Never will Zhou Yang forget the day when she met that famous inventor. (部分倒装)周扬永远也不会忘记她遇到那位著名的发明家的那一天。

倒装句倒装是一种语法手段,主要的作用有:1. 语法结构的需要,如构成疑问句时经常需要用倒装。

2. 表示强调,强调部分多为状语或表语,用倒装语序突出了句首成分,其语气较自然语序强烈,有极佳的修辞效果。

牛津高中英语 Book 8_U3_语法

牛津高中英语 Book 8_U3_语法

倒装句在英语中,我们把主语在前谓语动词在后的句子叫陈述句,把谓语动词放在主语前面的句子叫倒装句。

如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫完全倒装;如果只把助动词或情态动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。

1. 完全倒装①用于there be 句型。

例如:There are some students in the classroom.教室里有几位学生。

There is a tall tree in front of the classroom.教室的前面有一棵大树。

②用于“here (there, now, then)+不及物动词+主语”的句型中,或以in, out, up, down,away等副词开头的句子里,以表示强调。

例如:Here comes the bus. 汽车来了。

There goes the bell. 铃响了。

Now comes your turn. 现在轮到你了。

Out went the children. 孩子们出去了。

注意:(1) 主语是代词时,主语和谓语不倒装。

(2) here,there 放在句首通常用一般现在时。

Here it is. 给你。

(你要的东西在这儿。

)Here he comes. 他来了。

③当句首状语为表示地点的介词词组时,也常将其全部倒装。

例如:South of the city lies a big steel factory.城市南边有一家大型钢厂。

From the valley came a frightening sound.从山谷里传来了可怕的声音。

④表语置于句首时,倒装结构为“表语+连系动词+主语”:(1) 形容词+连系动词+主语Present at the meeting were Mr. Li, Mr. Wang and many other teachers.出席会议的有李老师、王老师和其他很多老师。

(2) 过去分词+连系动词+主语Gone are the days when we used foreign oil.我们使用洋油的日子一去不复返了。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2012-2013学年下学期牛津高中英语模块八M8语法--倒装句专练及解析1. _____can you expect to get a pay rise.A. With hard workB. Although work hardC. Only with hard workD. Now that he works hard2. ____, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However he is lateC. However is he lateD. However late he is3. Not until all the fish died in the river, _____ how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn’t the villagers realize4. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn’t realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn’t realizeD. I realized5.—Do you know Jim quarrel with his brother?—I don’t know, _______.A. nor don’t I careB. nor do I careC. I don’t care neitherD. I don’t care also6. Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to waste much time.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you7. Not until the early years of the19th century _____ what heat is.A. man did knowB. man knewC. didn’t man knowD. did man know8. _____got into the room, _____ the telephone rang.A .He hardly; then B. Hardly had he; whenC. He had not; thanD. Not had he; when9. ______ snacks and drinks,but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.A. Not only they broughtB. Not only did they bringC. Not only brought theyD. Not only they did bring10.—I don’t think I can walk any further.—_____, Let’s stop here for a rest.A. Neither can IB. Neither do IC. I didn’t think soD. I think so11. Only in this way ______ do it well.A. must weB. we couldC. can weD. we can12. Hardly ____ when it began to rain.A. had he arrivedB. arrived heC. he had arrivedD. did he arrive13. Jack is a student and studies at the No. 2 Middle School. _____.A. It was the same with MikeB. So it is with MikeC. So is MikeD. So does Mike14. ______, I would have given you his address.A. If you asked meB. You had asked meC. Should you have asked meD. Had you asked me15. _____ that they had made an important discovery in science.A. Little they realizedB. They had realized littleC. Little did they realizeD. Little had they realized16. ______ that I couldn’t be a bsorbed in the work.A. They made such talkedB. So loudly they talkedC. It was noise outsideD. Such a loud noise did they make17. Many a time _____ me good advice.A. he gaveB. does he giveC. he has givenD. has he given18. ____ have I seen a better performance.A. EverywhereB. Nowhere elseC. Everywhere elseD. Nowhere19. Not a single word ____ at the beginning.A. did he sayB. has he saidC. he saidD. he has said20. Only in an hour ago ____ out why he was absent.A. did the teacher foundB. the teacher foundC. did the teacher findD. had the teacher found21. _____the plane.A. Flew downB. Down flewC. Down was flyingD. Down fly22. Hardly _____ when the bus suddenly pulled away.A. they had got to the bus stopB. they got to the bus stopC. did they get to the bus stopD. had they got to the bus stop23. ______ I had time, I would have run round that lake again.A. IfB. UnlessC. HadD. When24. Not only ______ a promise ,but he also kept it.A. had he madeB. he had madeC. did he makeD. he makes25. ______ I would see you here.A. Little I dreamedB. Little do I dreamC. I dreamed littleD. Little did I dream26. There ____ .A. come theyB. they comeC. they are comeD. they will come27. ______ that he could not speak for a long time.A. So frightened was heB. So frightened he wasC. Was he so frightenedD. Frightened was he28. Only when class began ______ that he had left his book at home.A. will he realizeB. he did realizeC. did he realizeD. should he realize29. Only when you have finished your homework _____ go home.A. can youB. would youC. you willD. you can30. Seldom ____ any mistakes during my past few years of working here.A. would I makeB. did I makeC. I did makeD. shall I make1.倒装句,答案为C。

2.状语从句的语序应是正常语序,故A、C排除,连词however后必须紧跟形容词或副词,D是正确答案。

3.not until引导状语从句位于句首时,主句要倒装,答案为A 。

4.本题考查以否定词开头并修饰状语时的主谓语序,这时原状语可以是副词或介词短语,还可以是从句,而主谓的语序为部分倒装,答案为B。

5.本题考查neither 或nor连接句子时语序的倒装,答案为B。

6.答案为D。

7.答案为D。

8.hardly...when和no sooner ...than是两个固定句型,前半部分置于句首,其后分句要倒装,答案为B 。

9.答案为B 。

10.答案为B。

11.only引导的介词短语或从句位于句首修饰状语时,句子谓语要部分倒装,答案为C。

12.部分倒装,答案为A。

13.答案为B。

14.答案为D。

15.副词little位于句首时,句子要倒装,答案为C。

16.答案为D。

17.many修饰名词并位于句首时,句子要倒装,答案为D。

18.答案为D。

19.答案为A。

20.only修饰介词短语时,并位于句首时,句子要倒装,答案为C。

21.答案为B。

22.答案为D。

23.虚拟语气的倒装形式,答案为C。

24.答案为C。

25.答案为D。

26.there放于句首,主语是代词时,主语和谓语的位置不变,仍保留陈述句式,答案为B。

27.答案为A。

相关文档
最新文档