阅读理解专项讲解课件

阅读理解专项复习

一、如何快速找到重点

顺序一致原则：细节题---题目排列的顺序和对应的重点句在原文中出现的顺序前后基本一致。多段落文章可能会有例外！

主题一致原则：利用题干主题和原文“段落主题”的对应关系，将题目对号入座。“细节题”一般在本段落找，不跨段落。

同义替换原则：题干关键词---原文中对应的重点信息句。选项关键词---原文中对应的重点信息句

做做看

①推理判断题：26. Victor feels excited because______.

A. he has a new house to live in

B. he can decide where to live

C. he is going to see Alan

D. Alan helped him out with his problem

Dear Alan,

Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I’m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?

I’m not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can’t live with someone who is loud and messy. I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling.

I’m looking forward to your reply.

解题技巧总结：

1、利用题干、关键词找重点！

2、“找到关键词，读懂一整句；读完还不行，前瞻后顾看一句”（有可能时会一连看好几句）

②细节推断题：27. Victor wants to share the house with a (an) ____ person.

A. neat and quiet

B. outgoing and messy

C. neat and loud

D. quiet and messy

Dear Alan,

Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in! I’m excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?

I’m not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house will be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment. On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can’t live with someone who is loud and messy. I don’t have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend

less time travelling.