2020年春季初二下册英语期末考试

2020年春季初二下册英语期末考试
2020年春季初二下册英语期末考试

英语

第二部分基础知识运用部分

五选择填空

A选择与下列句子中划线部分意思相近或相同,并能代替划线部分的选项。(共

( )26. One fourth of the students in our school have been to America.

( )27. My parents don’t like fast food. I don’t like it, either.

( ) 28. Many people go to work by subway instead of by bus.

( ) 29. Why don’t you ask the police for help?

B.从各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案.(共17小题,计17分) ( )30 . We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact, there were 40.

A. however

B. what

C. which

D. while ( ) 31 . You can eat food free in my restaurant ______you like.

A. wherever

B. whenever

C. whatever D however ( ) 32 . People are different _____ one another _____their ability to handle stress.

A. from; in

B. to; in

C. to; about

D. from; on ( ) 33. - ________ terrible weather it is!

- The radio says that it will be _______ later in the day.

A. What a; bad

B. What; worse

C. how; bad

D. How; worse

( ) 34. My cousin _________ America .She will come back next month.

A. has gone to

B. had gone to

C. has been to

D. has been in ( ) 35. I can’t send an e-mail, would you please show me ________ it?

A. where to do

B. when to do

C. what to do

D. how to do ( )36. I have _____ much work to do _______ I have no time to go out with you.

A. such, that

B. so, that

C. so, as

D. such, as ( ) 37. ________ students are boys in our class.

A. Third fifth

B. Three fifths

C. Five thirds

D. One fifths

( ) 38. .--- Is your father a teacher?

---Well, he _______.

A. used to

B. was used to

C. used to be

D. is used to be ( ) 39. The professor didn’t leave the office _______ all the work was done.

A. before

B. when

C. after

D. until

( ) 40. On the notice board are some advertisements for ______. You may find

a right place to visit.

A. local restaurants

B. weekend activities

C. tourist attractions

D. latest inventions

( ) 41. This problem is terribly easy! _________ student in my class can give you the right answer within a second!

A. A

B. Any

C. Some

D. Most ( ) 42. Our flight _____ in thirty minutes! We must hurry, or w e’ll miss boarding!

A. lands

B. took off

C. is landing

D. is taking off ( ) 43. He’s fed the dog and the cat, ________?

A. doesn’t he

B. isn’t he

C. wasn’t he

D. hasn’t he

( ) 44. —— ____have you lived in that old house ?

—— For about twenty years.

A How soon B. How far C How often D. How long

( ) 45. The teacher encourages her students ___ English as much as possible.

A. to speak

B. speaking

C. speak

D. spoke

( ) 46. .I will stay at home and read books if it _______ tomorrow.

A. is raining

B. rains

C. rain

D. will rain

C.根据对话内容。从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话,并将选项的编号依次填

入题号后横线上.(共4小题,每小题l分:计4分)

A: Hi, Li Ming! I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?

B: Oh, I have been to Guangzhou for vacation. 47. ____________________

A: That’s great! I hope I can go there one day.

B:48. _______________________

A: I’ve been looking for a job. I want to be a flight attendant.

B:49.______________________

A: I’m afraid not. I need to speak English well if I want to get the job.

六完形填空(共20小题,计20分)

A

When Billy came to class one morning, he noticed that something was different. Mrs.

Green was not in her 51_____ place. She was standing in the middle of the classroom,

and 52______ was hiding behind her.

"Class," she said. "This is Fritz from 53____. Please say hello to him. " The class were

in silence. Mrs. Green said again, "Say hello to our new friend. " But still, 54 _____sa

id a word. " All right, then. " said Mrs. Green. "Billy, please 55______ Fritz to his ne

w desk beside yours."

"Hi, Fritz," said Billy. "Please come with me. " But Fritz would 56_____. He was hold

ing on to 57_____. He said something, 58_____ nobody could understand. Some of th

e boys started to laugh. Billy felt 59 _____for him. Then, Billy said something no one

else could understand 60 ____ Fritz. Fritz smiled and shook Billy's hands(握手').

"Wow!" everyone was surprised. Billy was proud. He said "I said," Hello' in German.

I heard it once on TV."

( )51. A. only B. usual C. good D. comfortable

( )52. A. a new teacher B. a new girl C. a new boy D. Billy

( )53. A. England B. America C. France D. Germany

( )54. A. no one B. Billy C. a student D. Fritz

( )55. A. ask B. carry C. put D. take

( )56. A. come B. not move C. not say D. Speak

( )57. A. another student's book B. Billy's hand

C. Mrs. Green's skirt

D. the teacher's desk

( )58. A. but B. so C. because D. Still

( )59. A. happy B. excited C. afraid D. sorry

( )60. A. with B. except C.. of D. About

B

A story tells that two friends were walking through the desert( 沙漠). During the trip

they had a 61.____ , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who was beaten

was hurt, but without saying 62.____ , he wrote in the sand: " Today my best friend hit

me in the face."

They 63.____ on walking until they found a lake, where they decided to take a bath

(洗澡). The one, who had been beaten, fell into the lake and started drowning(溺水),

but the friend saved him. After he came back to life from the near drowning, he wrote

on a 64.____ : " Today my best friend saved my life."

The friend who had hit and 65.____ his best friend asked: " 66.____ I hurt you, you

wrote in the sand and now, you wrote on a stone, why?" The other friend 67._____ : "

When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand 68.____ wind can blow it

away. 69.____ , when someone does something good for us, we must write it down in

stone where no 70.____ can ever blow it away."

( ) 61. A. talk B. joke C. fight D. picnic

( ) 62. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything

( ) 63. A. kept B. continued C. lasted D. tried

( ) 64. A. sand B. stone C. tree D. wall

( ) 65. A. killed B. hurt C. saved D. made

( ) 66. A. Before B. While C. Until D. After

( ) 67. A. replied B. asked C. questioned D. required

( ) 68. A. which B. how C. where D. when

( ) 69. A. Although B. Or C. But D. If

( ) 70. wind B. water C. air D. Sand

第三部分阅读理解

七阅读短文,根据短文内容判断句子的正误。正确的用A, 错误的用B。(共5

小题,计10分)

Comic book heroes

Comic books are a special kind of storybook. They tell a story using only pictures

and speech bubbles or captions. The characters at the heart - or center - of these stories

are usually superheroes with special abilities.

Spiderman

The Spiderman comic books follow the adventure of a young man named Peter

Parker. Peter's parents died when he was young so he lives with his aunt and uncle.

Peter got his spider-like abilities when he was 15. He made many clever small tools

himself, such as his web-shooters. He uses his skills to fight evil (邪恶的) enemies,

like the Green Goblin and Venom. Peter is very different when he is Spiderman - he

becomes strong and brave.

Storm

Storm is the name of a female superhero from the X-Men comic books. The

X-Men were born with superhero abilities. They team together to fight their enemies,

like the evil Magneto,Sabretooth and Toad. Storm can fly and fight using her special

ability to control the weather.

( ) 71. The story in comic books is told in pictures and speech bubbles and captions.

( ) 72. The Spiderman comic books are about the adventure of Peter Parker.

( ) 73. Venom and Spiderman are good friends.

( ) 74. Peter uses his spider-like abilities to fight against his enemies.

( ) 75. It seems that Storm can travel through the air very quickly.

. 八阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案。(共10小题,计20分)

A

French and American doctors have done an operation (手术) together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation.

Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York City last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.

A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area (谓部). Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the computer to send messages to the robot machine.

The robot moved the tools that cut the woman’s ga llbladder (胆囊) away. The woman got well soon after the operation and left the hospital two days later.

Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications (通讯系统) between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctor’s order to a robot to move the tool quickly.

Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make such smaller movements (动作) than a person can. A robot machine can t urn tools in ways that a doctor’s hand cannot.

Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that people could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work.

76. The underlined phrase “ robotic operation” means “________.”

A. a special kind of robot invented by doctors

B. something done to mend a robot.

C. an operation done by French and American doctors

D. an operation done far away with the help of a robot.

77. We use the robot in the operation because _________.

A. it can send messages in a high speed

B. even a top doctor can’t do the operation himself

C. it can make the operation safer and better

D. operations can be done without and doctors.

78. If we want to use the robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of _____.

A. top doctors

B. smaller movement

C. doctor training

D. high-speed telecommunications

79. Which of the following is NOT right?

A. Robotic operation has been used in the USA.

B. Robotic operation is good for doctor training

C. Experts speak highly of robotic operation.

D. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly.

80. What’s the best title for this passage?

A. An Operation

B. Robotic Operation

C. How to Do A Robotic Operation

D. The Problems of A Robotic Operation

B

The worst tourist in the world is Nicholas Scottie of San-Francisco. Once he flew

from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made

one-hour stop to get oil at Kennedy Airport of New York. As he thought he had

arrived home. Mr. Scottie got off the plane. He thought he was in Rome. When

nobody was there to meet him, Mr. Scottie thought maybe they were held up by heavy

traffic. While looking for their address, Mr. Scottie found that the old “Rome” had

changed a lot. Many old buildings were replaced by high modern ones. He also found

that many people spoke English instead of Italian and that many streets were written

in English. Mr. Scottie knew very little English, so he asked a policeman the way to

the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and

answered him in the same language. After twelve hour’s traveling round on a bus, the

driver handed him over to a second policeman. He asked the policeman why the Rome

police employed so many people as policemen speaking English instead of Italian. Mr.

Scottie did not believe he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a

plane back to San Francisco, he was sent to the airport in a police car with sirens (警

报) on. “Look,” said Scottie to his interpreter (翻译), “I know I’m in Italy. That’s how

they drive.”

81. When Mr. Scottie arrived at the airport, nobody met him because _______.

A. he was in New York

B. he was not in Rome

C. policeman could help him

D. both A and B

82. In what direction did the plane fly when Mr. Scottie went to Italy from the U.S.?

A. To the east

B. To the south

C. To the west

D. To the north

83. Why was Mr. Scottie so sure that he was in Rome?

A. Because he knew little about the U.S.

B. Because he knew little bout Italy.

C. Because he traveled a lot.

D. Because he didn’t travel much

84. At last Mr. Scottie __________.

A. know he did something wrong

B. still thought he was in Rome.

C. knew he was wrong

D. knew he was at home

85. Do you think many people do the same things as Mr. Scottie did?

A. Nobody but Mr. Scottie made this kind of mistake.

B. Many people make this kind of mistake.

C. Few people make this kind of mistake

D. 50% of people will make the same mistake

B卷(共50分)

一补全对话,一空一词。(共10小题,计10分)

A:Hello, Steve! Where have you been these days?

B:Hello, Ben! I stayed at home.

A:I didn’t notice your seat was empty 1 the teacher called names just now.

She called your name three times but 2 replied.

B:I’m sorry that I didn’t call the teacher.

A:I heard that you fell when climbing the mountain last weekend.

B:Yes, I did. Last Friday morning, when I started to climb the mountain the weather

was fine. As I 3 got to the top of the mountain, it suddenly 4 . It

began to rain heavily and the 5 dropped a lot.

A:So you’d better 6 at once, for you were cold and wet then.

B:Yes, I did. But walking in the rain was hard for me to keep the 7 of my

body. So I had a fall and hurt my knee on the way back.

A:Did you see a doctor?

B:Yes. 8 I still can’t walk as usual, there’s 9 serious. The reason

why I have to lie in bed is my fever 10 that.

二短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词,用它们的适当形式填入短文内的空

格,是短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)(共10小题,计10分)

What's the real meaning of the word "peace”? The1 story may tell us

something about it.

There was once a king who offered an award to an artist who could paint the 2

picture of peace. Many 3 tried. The king looked at all the pictures. But there

were only two he really liked and he had to choose between them.

One picture was a calm lake. The lake was a perfect thing for peace because of

the high mountains around it. Overhead was a blue sky with white clouds. 4

who saw this picture thought that it was a perfect picture of peace.

The other picture had mountains too. But they were rugged (高低不平的).

Above was the dark sky, from which heavy rain fell. A waterfall was rushing down

the side of the mountain. This did not look 5 at all. But when the king looked

6 , he found behind the waterfall a very small bush

7 in the midst 在….中) of

the waterfall and a mother bird sitting on her nest (鸟窝) in perfect peace.

The king gave the award to the artist who painted the 8 picture. Why?

"Because," explained the king, "peace does not mean 9 in a place where there is

no 10 , no trouble or hard work. Peace means in the midst of all those things,

you're still calm in your heart. That's the real meaning of peace. "

三阅读表达

A 补全短文。根据短文内容,从短文后面的选项中选出适当的选项补全短

文,并将选项一次写在答题卡上。(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)

Are you the only child in the family? 1 Parents are the closed people to you in

the world. 2 They feel they’re not as close to their parents as before. They even don’t

think their parents are fair(公平的) to them.

3 Some say their parents don’t allow them to play computer games when other

classmates are playing that. Other say when they’re making phones to friends, their

parents like ask if they are speaking to a boy or a girl. 4 Some students even decide

to leave home because they’re afraid to tell their parents when they have done somet

hing wrong, especially when they do badly in exams. Then they think running away

is the best choice. 5 Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for

you to solve your problems.

1).Find a good chance to talk with your parents. Don’t be afraid to tell them your

feeling.

2).Get help from others like good friends or teachers.

3).Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.

4).Show your parents you’re growing up, Then they’ll feel you’re no longer

a small child.

B 阅读短文,根据所读内容在短文后图表中的空格里填入一个恰当的单词。(共10小题,计10分)注意:每空限填一个单词

Many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, you’d better clean your eyes with cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a

great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

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人芬芳的季节,愿你生活像春天一样阳光,心情像桃花一样美丽,感谢你的阅读。

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