整理小学四种时态讲解及专项练习
小升初英语四大时态复习讲解及真题专项练习含答案
小升初英语四大时态复习讲解及真题专项练习含答案一、重点讲解考点一：动词的基本形式1.动词原形（分实义动词、助动词、系动词、情态动词4类）（1）助动词（do/does/did）紧随其后的动词用原形；（2）情态动词（can/could/should/must/would/will/shall/maybe）紧随其后的动词用原形；（3）祈使句（表示命令式的语句）用原形；Eg: Open the door, please.（4）固定搭配。
let sb do sth/help sb do sth/make sb do sth/why not do sth.2.第三人称单数（用于一般现在时）变形规则:(1)一般在动词词尾加s。
如: work→works、read→reads、look →looks、live→lives。
(2)以ch、sh、s、x结尾的，在词尾加es。
如: catch→catches、finish→finishes、guess→guesses、。
(3)以o结尾的动词，分2种情况：有生命的加es，如：hero，tomato，potato；没有生命的加s，如：radio，photo。
(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为ies。
如: fly→flies、study →studies、carry→carries.(5) 不规则变化。
如: have→has ，are→is，were→was3.现在分词（用于现在进行时）变形规则:(1)一般在动词后加ing。
如: work→working、read→reading、look →looking、wait→waiting。
(2)以不发音的e结尾的动词，去掉e,再加ing。
如: smile→smiling、move→moving、take→taking、write→writing。
(3)以重读闭音节结尾的且词尾只有一个辅音字母的，双写这个辅音字母加ing。
如: sit→sitting、stop→stopping、cut→cutting、run →running、swim→swimming.(4)少数几个以ie结尾的动词，将ie改为y加ing。
(完整版)小学英语四种时态练习题丁晓彤
小学英语四种时态总结及习题太阳山中心小学丁晓彤一、一般现在时标志词：always(总是) usually(通常) often(经常) sometimes(有时) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式：一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化，其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形。
当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律：1、多数在动词后直接加s。
例：play—plays like—likes2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es。
例：wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es。
例：fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s。
例：buy – buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法：功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
The earth is round.构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
句型肯定句：A. be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分如：He is a worker.B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分如：We like the little cat.否定句：A. be动词：主语+ be + not +其它成分如：They are not students.B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not +动词原形+其它成分如：We don’t like the little cat.一般疑问句：A. be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分如：Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school？Yes they are / No they aren’t.B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分如：Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( s he )doesn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句A. be动词：How many students are there in your school?B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be 用法：第一人称单数用am，第三人称单数用is，其它人称用are。
小学英语四大时态总结及练习题
你知道时态是什么意思吗时态代表什么吗小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗勤加练习，百战不殆I．把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1. clean--2. go--3. have--4.do-6. fly--7. come-- brush-9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask--（13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write--16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint—19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run—22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick—II．把下列动词变成过去式is\am________ fly______ plant________are________ drink_________ play_______go________ make ______ does_________dance________ worry________ ask _____ taste_________ eat__________ draw________put ______ throw________kick_________ pass_______ do ________III．把下列动词变成动名词形式。
Wake________ make__________ come____________have____________!Take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________, Begin________，cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________,beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________visit_________Carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study ________die_________ lie_________多加练习，百战不殆之时态篇一、用单词的正确形式填空：1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.3.We like ________ (play) basketball after class.4.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.5.【6.My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.二、判断句子的正误, 并改正。
四大时态讲解与练习
四大时态讲解（1）一般现在时——表示经常发生的动作。
关键词：always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom（很少）, never（从不）, every night/Saturday …①当主语是第一人称或复数时（I/you/they/..），动词用原形。
例：I usually go to school by bus.They often play football after school.Y ou don’t play table tennis after class. （否定）②当主语是第三人称单数时（He/She/It/My father/..），动词要加“s”或“es”。
例：He usually watch es TV after school.My sister sometimes read s story books in the library.She doesn’t play games at home. （否定）（2）现在进行时——表示正在发生的动作。
关键词：now, listen, look …（单数）isbe （复数）are 动词+ing（I ）am例：I am reading books. / Look, Sally is dancing. / Listen, they are singing.（3）一般将来时——表示将来发生的动作。
( be going to = will )关键词：tomorrow, next week/Saturday …（单数）isbe （复数）are going to 动词原形（I ）am例：Mike is going to visit the park tomorrow. / Mike will visit the park tomorrow.They are going to play basketball this afternoon. / They will play basketball this afternoon.I am going to do my homework this evening. / I will do my homework this evening.（4）一般过去时基础知识1 表示过去已经发生的事情,通常用“last week, just now, yesterday”等词。
小学英语四大时态总结(附小升初时态考题)
4. 以o结尾的单词: 有生命加s 。
tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes无生命加espiano-pianosphoto-photoszoo-zoosradio-radios小升初时态专题综合训练1.（成都市青羊区小学毕业卷）John _____ football.A. likes playingB. likes playC. like play2.（深圳市龙岗区小学毕业卷）Does your mother _____ football?A. likeB. likesC. like play3.（芜湖市第三中学招生卷）They usually _____ TV in the evening.A. watchB. will watchC. are watchingD. watches4.（上海市奉贤区小学毕业卷）—What do you usually do on the weekend?—I often ____.A. do my homeworkB. did my homeworkC. doing my homework5. (杭州市西湖区小学毕业卷)I don’t like _____ thril lers（恐怖片）______ playing baseball.A. watching; orB. watching; andC. to watch; or6.（菏泽市晨曦中学招生卷）Bob often _____ to school.A. walkB. walksC. walked7.（南昌铁路一中初中部招生卷）My pen ______ on my desk ten minutes ago.But it _____ there now.A. is; isn’tB. was; isn’tC. is; is8.（长沙市宁乡县小学毕业卷）Mike is _____ after his classmates.A. runsB. runingC. running9.（桂林市奎光学校招生卷）Be quiet! The babies ________.A. sleepB. are sleepingC. slept10. （武汉市青山区小学毕业卷）______ he _____ his homework yesterday?A. Does; doB. Did; didC. Did; do11（北京市朝阳区小学毕业卷）—What did you do last weekend?—I ______.A. go swimmingB. did my homeworkC. went swim12.（芜湖市第十一中学招生卷）—What’s your hobby?—_____ is my hobby.A. Collecting stampsB. Collect stampsC. Stamps13.（广州市白云区小学毕业卷）—Where were you just now?—I _____ at school.A. isB. wasC. were14.（武汉市青山区小学毕业卷）______ he ______ his grandparents lastmonth?A. Did; visitedB. Did; visitC. Do; visited15.（郑州市二七区小学毕业卷）Last week, we _____ a _____ race.A. hard; runningB. have; runningC. had; running16.（福州市仓山区小学毕业卷）I______ to the park last week.A. goB. wentC. going17.（合肥市蜀山区小学毕业卷）If I _____ you tomorrow, I will give youthe receipt（收据）。
(完整版)小学六年级英语四大时态总复习练习
小学英语四种时态复习一提到时态，就必定用到动词。
第一要明确两个观点：动词有五种形式，即：原形（形式），第三人称单数（形式），过去式（形式），此刻分词（形式），过去分词（形式）。
小学阶段，句子有以下四种常有时态，即：一般此刻时态；一般过去时态；一般未来时态；此刻进行时态。
式，意思就是各样不一样的形式，是对应着动词来说的；时态，意思就是表达各样不一样的时间的事情，是对应着句子来说的。
式与时，先搞懂差别。
一、一般此刻时态一般此刻时用法口诀一般此刻时， every, usually, often, sometimes.第一、二人称和复数，动词原形不变换。
除了 I, you，复数外，动词后加s(es)别忘却。
要变一般疑问句， be 动词提早很简单。
假如没有 be动词， Do 和 Does 开头要注意。
否认句，很简单， not 在 be 动词后边站。
假如没有 be 动词， do, does加 not 要切记。
请把这些规律记，一般此刻时没问题。
一般此刻时态，可能是两种意思。
第一，表示常常性的动作，常与 often, sometimes, usually, every day, every week,every month, every year等表示频次的副词连用。
比如：He often goes swimming in summer.I usually go to work by bike.Sam visits China every year.第二，表示此刻的状态。
如： My mother is a worker.There is a computer in our classroom.注意问题：be (am, is, are)动词就是独立的谓语动词，一个句子中有了be(am, is, are)就有了谓语动词了。
句子中不可以同时出现两个谓语动词。
许多同学常常出这样的错误：The boy is often eats hamburgers（.错）应改为： The boy often eats hamburgers.二、此刻进行时态正在进行时态口诀此刻分词用途多，进行时态不用说。
(完整版)小学英语时态讲解及练习(最新整理)
小学英语语法【一】一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的构成1.be动词：肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：肯定句：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies特殊：have----has三、一般现在时的变化1.be动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。
如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。
一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。
如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。
如：Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。
否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。
如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。
小学英语四种时态的区分及练习
精心整理一般现在时：表示经常习惯发生的事，经常与always（总是）,usually（通常）,often（经常）,sometimes （有时）,every(每个)，at+点钟连用。
结构：主语是复数动词用原型，主语是第三人称单数动词用三单。
三单变化规则：1.直接在动词后+s,例clean—cleans2.以s,x,ch,sh,或o结尾的动词+es例watch--watches,dish—dishes,fix--fixes,do—does,go—goes3.以辅音字母+y结尾的动词变y为i再+es,例fly—fliesstudy—studies(以元音字母+y结尾，直接+s例play—plays)1.2.10.Doesshe(do)homework?现在进行时：表示正在发生或正在进行的事，句中经常有（now,look,listen,it’s+几点钟等提示词）结构:主语+be动词（am,isare）+动词ing(现在分词)现在分词变化规则：1.在动词后直接加ing,例:go-going。
2.以不发音字母e结尾,去e再+ing,例：take-taking,3.辅元辅结构，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词要双写尾字母再加ing,例：swim-swimming,run—running,get—getting,put-putting,sit-sitting，begin—beginningstop—stopping,shop—shopping,现在进行时句型转换：肯定句Sheiscleaningherroomnow疑问句Isshecleaningherroomnow?(一提，二变，三问号)否定句Sheisnotcleaningherroomnow(在be动词后+not)特殊疑问句的结构：疑问词+be+主语+动词ing?例:Whatareyoudoing.一、写出下列动词的现在分词：7例：Whatareyougoingto/willdotomorrow?用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Todayisasunnyday.We___________________(have)apicnicthisafternoon.2.Mybrother_______________(go)toShanghainextweek.3.Tomoften______________(go)toschoolonfoot.Buttodayisrainy.He______________(go)toschoolbybike.4.Whatwillyoudodonextweekend?I__________(watch)TVand____________(catch)insects?5.TomorrowisFriday。
小学英语语法时态归纳及练习(含答案解析)
英语时态归纳一、一般现在时：标志词：often(经常) sometimes(有时) always(总是) usually(通常) never(从不) every(每一)行为动词词型变化形式：一般现在时动词只有第三人称有词形变化；其他人称（第一人称：I, we；第二人称：you；第三人称复数：they、my friends）动词均用原形。
当主语是第三人称单数时，一般动词在一般现在时句子中的变化规律：1、多数在动词后加s：play—plays like—likes ,2、以s，x，sh，ch，o结尾的动词加es wash–washes catch–catches do–does3、以辅音字母加y结尾，把y改i再加es fly—flies study—studies4、以元音字母加y结尾，直接加s buy – buys5、不规则变化have—has一般现在时基本用法功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
The earth is round.构成1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。
如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。
2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。
如：We study English.我们学习英语。
句型肯定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + 其它成分He is a worker.B.行为动词：主语+动词(注意人称变化) +其它成分We like the little cat.否定句：A.be动词：主语+ be + not+其它成分They are not students.B.行为动词：主语+助动词(do/does) + not+动词原形+其它成分We don’t like the little cat.一般疑问句：A.be动词：Am / Is /Are +主语+ 其它成分Are you a teacher? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.Are they students of your school. Yes, they are / No they aren’t.B.行为动词：助动词(Do/Does)+主语+动词原形+ 其它成分Do you like it? Yes, I do. / No. I don’t .Does he(she) like it? Yes, he( she )does. / No, he ( she )doesn’t.特殊疑问句：疑问词+ 一般疑问句A.be动词：How many students are there in your school?B.行为动词：What do you usually do on Sunday?一般现在时动词be和have的变化形式1.动词Be 叫连系动词, 用法：第一人称单数用am，第三人称单数用is，其它人称用are。
(完整版)小学英语四大时态总结及练习题
你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗？勤加练习，百战不殆I．把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1. clean--2. go--3. have--4. do-5.play--6. fly--7. come-- brush-9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer--13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write--16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint—19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run—22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick—II．把下列动词变成过去式is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ______ do_________dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________pass_______ do ________III．把下列动词变成动名词形式。
wake________ make__________ come____________ have____________take_________ leave__________ rid_________, regret__________,begin________ cut________, get_________, hit_________, run_________, set_________, sit__________, spit__________, stop_________, swim________, beg_________, drop__________, fit_________, nod_________, dig___________, forget_________, travel_________ visit_________ carry_________ enjoy___________ play ___________ study _____die_________ lie_________多加练习，百战不殆之时态篇一、用单词的正确形式填空：1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day.2.There __________(be) some water in the glass.3.We like ________ (play) basketball after class.4.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening.5.My grandma_________(watch) TV every day.三、选择最佳的答案：1. ____Alice often play the piano? No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn't2. ___ your penpal __ in Beijing? A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am4. I like ________ very much. What about you? A. dance B. danced C. dancing5. The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like6. Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is B. are C. am7. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did8. What do you usually do on the weekend? I __________.A. went swimmingB. go swimmingC. visited grandparents9. What do you usually do on your holiday? I usually __________.A. saw elephantsB. sing and danceC.took picture10. I ____ a student. I go to school ____bus every day. A. is; by B. am; on C. am; by11. I ____ a brother. She ____ a sister. A. have; has B. has; has C. have; have12. You ____ a student. He ____ a teacher. A. is; is B. are; is C. are; are13. He always _____ football games. A. watches B. watch C. doesn't14. My best friend _____ shells. A. collects B. collect C. often15. She doesn’t _____ listening to the music. A. often B. like C. likes16. My mother and I ___ always watch romantic films. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. do17. ---When _____ he get home on Friday?----He gets home at four on Friday. A. do B. does C. did18.Summer _________ spring.A. comes afterB. comes ines before二、用单词的适当形式填空：1. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________（sing）now.2. The small bear is _____________ (climb) the tree.3. Mike is ________________ (draw) picture.4. She is ________________ (do) the dishes.5. My brother __________ (make) kites now.6. My father is ___________ (read) a newspaper in living room.7. Ted is __________(answer) the phone.8. My uncle is ____________ (drive) a car.9. The students are ______________(listen) to their teacher carefully.10. Chen Jie is _________(wash) clothes.11. His sister _______ (be) writing an e-mail.12. We ______(be) cleaning the classroom now.13. I____ (be)working on my computer.14. They _____ (be)playing basketball.15. Look, The tiger ________ __________(walk).16. Look, The elephants ______ _____________(drink) water with their trunk.17. Look, The monkeys ________ ___________ (swing).18. Peter _________ ______________(take) pictures now.19. They _____ ________（take）up the apples now.20. We _______ ________(catch) butterflies now.三、选择正确答案1. Every one ____ to their teacher in the classroom. A. are listening B. is listening C. listen2. They are singing and ___ together at the party now. A. dance B. danced C. dancing3. Listen! The birds ____. A. is singing B. are sing C. are singing4. Look! The kite ___ in the sky. A. fly B. flies C. is flying5. They ____ riding a forse. A. is B. are C. am6. Kate ____ playing chess. A. am B. is C. are7. Are you washing clothes？ A. Yes, you are B. Yes, I am C. No, I am8. Is he ____ TV？Yes, he is. A. watch B. watching C. not9. ____ they taking pictures.? Yes, they are. A. Am B. Be C. Are10. It’s 10 o’clock. Ben _____ TV in the bedroom. A. watch B. is watching C. watches五、根据中文填空。
小学英语四种时态的综合讲解及练习(汇编)
一般将来时：定义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。
构成：（1）be going to + 动词原形（2）will/shall + do用法：1）表示将来的动作或状态一般将来时常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow（明天），next week（下周），from nowon（从现在开始）；in the future（将来）；someday (未来的某一天) 等。
2）表示将来经常发生的动作I’ll teach you English every Wednesday next month.★★★“be going to+动词原形”表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
例如：①It is going to rain. 要下雨了。
②We are going to have a meeting today. 今天我们开会。
Step Three: Do Some Exercise一、用will 或will not 以及括号中的动词完成句子1、I a Chinese song.(sing)2、Sally the tennis match.(not win)3、You the one-day trip to Guangzhou.(enjoy)4、Flora at home this weekend.(not stay)二、用括号内的词和be going to 完成问答1、(when/we/ have dinner? We / it / at seven o’clock)A When are we going to have dinner?B We are going to have it at seven o’clock.2、(Where / you /meet your friends? We / them /at the school gate)AB3、（you and Ling / play football/ today? No / we/ table tennis）AB现在进行时be＋动词ing。
小学英语时态精讲及练习
按要求完成句子
1.Do you often play football after school? (肯定 回答)
2. I have many books. （改为否定句） 3. My sister likes peaches.（改为否定句） 4. She lives in a small town near New
小学英语时态
四种时态
一般现在时 现在进行时 将来时 过去时
一般现在时
一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，习惯 性的动作或一般性事实。 时间状语： often 经常， usually通常， always 总是，every day每天， sometimes 有时等。
句子结构：1.主语+is/am/are+其他 2.主语（非单三）+动词原形+其他 3.主语（单三）+动词s或es+其他
work, ( )2.
Wwhoork_B_._Bw__o_rk_s_,
work C. work, English best in
works your class?
speak B. speaks C. speaking
( )3. He often ____C______ the windows .
put-putting, begin-beginning ,swim-swimming, run-running, …
现在进行时
studys_t_u_dy_ing make_m_a_k_ing swim_sw_i_m_ming stop_s_to_p_p_ing come_c_o_m_ing close_c_l_os_i_ng have_h_a_v_ing run_r_u_n_ning drive_d_r_iv_in_g wash_w_a_shing begin—be—ginninwg atch_w_a_tching take—ta—king talk—ta—lking put—pu—tting
小学四种时态讲解及练习
一般现在时态1 一般现在时态用来表示经常，反复，习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频率的副词sometimes（有时）, often（经常）, usually（通常）, always （总是）等连用。
时间状语in the morning/ afternoon/ evening（在上午/下午/晚上）, every day/ week/ month/ year（每天/周/月/年, at noon/night （在中午/夜里）, on Monday/Tuesday（在星期一/二）等也可用在一般现在时态中。
如：Bruce usually walks to school. 布鲁斯通常步行去上学。
We have two P.E classes every week. 我们每周上两节体育课。
2 表示现在的特征或状态。
如：She is always ready to help others. 她总是乐于助人。
He is 13 years old. 他13岁了。
3 表示事实或客观真理，或在谚语中，也用一般现在时。
如：The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. 太阳每天东升西落。
When there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。
4 一般现在时的基本句型1）肯定句：①主语+动词原形+其他②主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词-s+ 其他如：They live in China. 他们住在中国。
He likes eating apples. 他喜欢吃苹果。
2）否定句：①主语+don’t+ 动词原形+其他②主语（第三人称单数）+doesn’t+ 动词原形+其他如：They don’t live in China. 他们不住在中国。
He doesn’t like eating apples. 他不喜欢吃苹果。
3）一般疑问句：① Do+主语+动词原形+其他?② Does+主语（第三人称单数）+ 动词原形+其他？如：Do they live in China? 他们住在中国吗？Does he like eating apples? 他喜欢吃苹果吗？【相关链接】当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称的单数形式。
小学4个时态的讲解+将来时的练习
小学4个时态的讲解+将来时的练习一、一般现在时用法：1）此阶段的常规和习惯性动作。
我每天早上都要吃六块。
2）当前状态。
例如：她在金华开设了一所英语学校。
她住在医院里。
我懂英语。
istudyintheschool.（比如，爱，生活，教学，工作，学习，学习，这些词应该用一般现在时）标志词：常用时间状语：often经常never从不everyyear每年usually通常everyday每天inthemorning在早上sometimes有时everyweek每周always总是everymonth每月作文：（有两种形式）a主语是第三人称单数：（主语是第三人称单数）：也就是说，当主语是第三人称单数（他、她、它）和名词单数（如Mike、Myister等）时，动词应该使用第三人称单数形式（即在动词后面加\或\）肯定句:s+（v+s,es）+其他.否定句:s+doesn't+v+其他.一般问题：是否+S+V+其他？答：是的，S+不，S+不。
动词第三人称单数的变化如下：一一般情况2以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾3以辅音字母＋y结尾4have的第三人称单数＋s＋es,如：do--does,go--goes,watch--watches,wash--washes变y为i＋es如：study--studies，fly--flies,但是以元音字母＋y结尾，只加s,如：play--playshasmisstangteachesenglish.唐小姐不懂英语。
唐老师会说英语吗？是的，她喜欢。
不，她没有。
b当主语为非三单：即是主语为第一人称（i，we）、第二人称（you）和第三人称复数（they）以及名词复数（mysisters,mikeandamy等）时肯定句:s+v+其他.否定句：S+don+V+other一般疑问句:do+s+v+其他?回答:yes,s+do.no,s+don’t.iteachenglish.我不懂英语。
小学英语四大时态总结及练习题
精心整理你知道时态是什么意思吗？时态代表什么吗？小学英语就四个时态，你掌握了吗？时态动词变形名称动词变形规则各举一例一般现在时动词变第三人称单数形式1.一般情况下2.动词结尾是ch, sh, s, x3.动词结尾是o4.结尾是辅音字母加y 1.不规则动词一般过去时动词变过去式 2.一般情况下3.动词结尾是e4.重读闭音节辅元辅结构5.结尾是辅音字母加y6.不规则动词一般将来时Be going to +Will+现在进行时动词变动名词 1.一般情况下2.以不发音字母e结尾的动词7.重读闭音节辅元辅结构3.以y结尾的动词4.以ie结尾的动词你能发现它们之间的共同点和不同点吗？勤加练习，百战不殆I．把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1. clean--2. go--3. have--4. do-5.play--6. fly--7. come-- brush-9. watch-- 10. study-- 11. ask-- 12.answer--13. swim-- 14. catch-- 15. write--16. eat-- 17. make-- 18. paint—19. learn-- 20. phone-- 21. run—22. hop-- 23. sing-- 24. pick—II．把下列动词变成过去式is\am________ fly______ plant_____ are________ drink_________play_______ go________ make ______ do_________dance________ worry_____ask _____ taste_________ eat________draw________ put ______ throw________ kick_________pass_______ do ________III．把下列动词变成动名词形式。
小学英语四大时态总结及练习题
小学英语四大时态总结及练习题1. 简单现在时（Simple Present Tense）用法：表示现在正在进行的事情，或者经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。
构成：主语+ 动词原形+ 其他肯定句：I play basketball every day.否定句：I don't play basketball every day.一般疑问句：Do you play basketball every day?练习题：1. The sun (rise) in the east.2. We (love) our parents very much.3. (Do) you like to eat ice cream?4. Tom (not like) to go to school.5. They (visit) Beijing last year.2. 简单过去时（Simple Past Tense）用法：表示在过去某个时间点已经结束的动作或状态。
构成：主语+ 动词过去式+ 其他肯定句：I played basketball yesterday.否定句：I didn't play basketball yesterday.一般疑问句：Did you play basketball yesterday?练习题：1. Mary (go) to the park yesterday.2. We (have) a party last night.3. (Did) you see the movie yesterday?4. Lucy (not want) to go to the zoo last week.5. They (visit) their grandparents last weekend.3. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）用法：表示正在进行的动作。
构成：主语+ be动词（am, is, are）+ 动词ing + 其他肯定句：I am playing basketball now.否定句：I am not playing basketball now.一般疑问句：Are you playing basketball now?练习题：1. My sister (watch) TV at the moment.2. We (not study) English now.3. (Is) he swimming in the river?4. Lucy (not listen) to music now.5. They (play) volleyball in the park.4. 将来时（Future Tense）用法：表示将要发生的动作或状态。
语法突击：小学英语必须掌握的4大时态讲解（附专项练习和答案）
语法突击：小学英语必须掌握的4大时态讲解（附专项练习和答案）时态是英语中一个重要的语法范畴，小学英语主要是如下的四大时态：一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时、一般将来时。
都学一在这里帮大家整理总结了小学英语四种时态的用法，希望大家可以熟练掌握。
一般现在时主要描述经常会发生的动作、状态或不变的真理。
句末常出现every day/week/year/Monday , in the morning；句中常有always, usually, often,sometimes组成1.主语 be 名词（形容词）I am a student.He is tall.否定句：在be 后加notI am not a student.He is not tall.疑问句：be 动词提前到第一位。
Are you a student?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Is he tall?Yes,he is./No,he isn’t.组成2.主语动词地点时间We go to school on Monday.He goes to the park on Sunday.否定句：主语 don’t/doesn’t’t 动词原形地点时间We don’t go to school on Monday.He doesn’t go to the park on Sunday.疑问句：在句首加do或doesDo you go to school on Monday?Yes, we do./ No, we don’t.Does he go to the park on Sunday?Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.动词第三人称单数变化1. 在原单词末尾加s , 如：like – likes2. 单词以o, sh, ch, s, x 结尾加es, 如：go – goes3. 单词末尾为辅音 y结尾去y加ies 如：study- studies现在进行时主要叙述正在发生的事情。
小学英语四种时态知识点加练习
小学英语四种时态知识点加练习一、一般现在时一. 意义：表示经常发生的事情;动作或存在的状态二. 构成及变化1.be动词的变化..肯定句：主语+beam;is;are+其它..如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩..否定句：主语+ be + not +其它..如：He is not a worker.他不是工人..一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它.. 如：-Are you a student -Yes. I am. / No; I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句..如：Where is my bike2. 行为动词的变化..l、当主语为第一;二人称及复数时;助动词为do肯定句：主语+动词原形+其它..如：We often play basketball after school.否定句：主语+ don't+动词原形+其它..如：we don’t play basketball after school.一般疑问句：Do +主语+动词原形+其它如： Do you often play basketball after school Yes; we do. / No; we don't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以do开头的一般疑问句如： What do you often do after school２、当主语为第三人称单数时 ;助动词为does肯定句：主语+动词三单式+其它..如： He swims well.否定句：主语+ doesn’t+动词原形+其它..如：He doesn’t swim well..一般疑问句：Does +主语+动词原形+其它..如：Does he swim wellYes; he does. / No; he doesn't.特殊疑问句：疑问词+以does开头的一般疑问句如： How does your father go to work三．第三人称单数的动词变化规则只有在第三人称为主语的肯定句中;动词才用三单式1多数动词直接加s: runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs…….2结尾是s; x; sh; ch; o;前为辅音字母; 结尾加es : watches teaches goes does washes crosses mixes brushes3动词末尾y前为辅音:将y改为i加es: study→studies fly→flies carry→carries cry→cries但在y前如果为元音则直接加s: buys says四．时间标志：always ; usually ; often ; sometimes ;every…一般现在时练习题I.用下列单词的适当形式填空1.We often___________play in the playground.2.He _________get up at si x o’clock.3.__________you _________brush your teeth every morning4.What________________do he usually________________do after school5.Danny ________________study English; Chinese; maths; science and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes __________go to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night; she __________watch TV with his parents.8.________ Mike________read English every day9.How many lessons_________your classmates________have on Monday10.What time_________his mother_________do the houseworkII.改句子1.Do you often play football after school 改为肯定句2.I have many books.改为否定句3.Gao Shan’s sister likes playing table tennis 改为否定句4.She lives in a small town near New York.改为一般疑问句5.I watch TV every day.改为一般疑问句6.We have four lessons.改为否定句7.Nancy doe sn’t run fast 改为肯定句二、现在进行时一、概念现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作;也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作..结构：be动词 am / is / are + doing二、现在分词的构成：1.大多数动词后可在动词后直接加-ing．Eg: carry-carrying;catch-catching;drink-drinking; enjoy-enjoying hurry-hurrying ;do-doing ; read-reading ; think-thinking2. 如果动词以-e结尾;则去掉-e;再加-ing;如come-coming ; have-having ; make-making;ride-riding;write-writing;take-taking;use-using．3. 如果动词只有一个元音字母;而其后跟有一个辅音字母时;将此辅音字母双写;再加-ing 如：hit-hitting;let-letting; put-putting;run-running;sit-sitting．4. 如果动词有两个音节;且重音在第二个音节上;则末尾的辅音字母须双写;再加-ing; 如: forget-forgetting;prefer-preferring;upset-upsetting．试比较benefit/benfiting;differ/differing;profit/profiting;这些词的重音在第一个音节上;因此其末尾的辅音字母不双写．5. 以-ic 结尾的动词;应先把-ic 变为-ick;再加-ing;eg: panic/panicking;picnic/picnicking;但 lie/lying ;die/dying;tie/tying是特殊变化要记住．三、句型结构：1.现在进行时的肯定形式、否定形式、疑问形式及其回答;所有变化都体现在助动词 be is / am / are 上．1现在进行时的肯定形式：主语+beam/ is/are+doing+其他成分I am singing . They are writing .2现在进行时的否定形式:主语+beam/ is/are+not +doing+其他成分I am not singing . They aren’t writing .3一般疑问句及回答：beam/ is/are+ 主语+doing+其他成分Am I singing Yes ;you are . / No ;you aren’t .Are they writing Yes ;they are . / No ;they aren’t .4特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+beam/ is/are+主语+doing+其他成分What are you doing We are playing 要求就提问内容具体回答.2. 缩写形式如下:I am---I’m You are---You’re He is---He’s She is---She’sIt is---It’s We are---We’re They are---They’re3.说明: 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的;如：see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态．四．用法：1.表示现在指说话人说话时正在发生的事情．往往与 now;at the moment;at present;just now;listenlook等副词连用;以示强调．We are waiting for you. What are you doing Some one’s knocking at the door．2.正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作：He’s talking to his friends in the classroom.可用still 一词强调动作的持续性He’s still talking to his friends in the classroom.3. 表示长期的或重复性的动作;说话时动作未必正在进行．Mr. Black is writing another article.Don’t take that book away. Your father’s using it.She is learning piano under Mr. Black.4.现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况;或被认为在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况：What’s your brother doing these days He’s studying English at Oxford University.5.现在进行时也可以用来表示当前的动向：People are becoming more and more beautiful these days.6. 表示渐变的动词有：become;turn;get;grow;run;go;begin等．The leaves are turning brown.It’s getting colder and colder.7.与always;constantly;forever 等词连用;表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态;往往带有说话人的主观色彩．You are always changing your mind.8. 现在进行时表将来现在进行时以及 be going to可以表示为将来安排好的活动和事件We’re spending next winter in China. 用arrive;come;go;leave 等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排;也通常有“将到达”和“将离去”的意思：He’s arriving tomorrow morning.9.当现在进行时表示某事发生的次数过多时;则有时含有抱怨;讨厌;赞扬等的意思：He is al ways singing at night;and we can’t fall asleep late at night.现在进行时练习题一.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1. ______you__________fly a kite Yes;_______.2. ______you___________sit in the boat3. ______he_____________talk with me4. We_______________play football now.5. What_________you__________do6. I_____________sing an English song.7. What________he____________mend8. He______________mend a car.9. These boys _________ play tennis on the playground.10. My mother______________ cook in the kitchen.11. We can’t help you;because we ____________ have classes.12. ________ the boy ___________ write his homework13. Look These butterflies _________ fly in the sky.14. Listen The girl ___________ sing in the next room.15. The naughty boy __________ swim in the river.二.选择1. Look. Lucy is_____ a new bike today.A. jumpingB. runningC. riding D takeing2. The children _____ football.A. is playingB. are playingC. play theD. play a3. They ______TV in the evening. They do their homework.A. are watchingB. can’t watchingC. don’t watchD. don’t watching4. Listen She____ in the classroom.A. is singingB. sing C .to sing D. is sing5. ______are you eating I’m eating ______ meat.A. What;someB. Which;anyC. Where;notD. What;a6. Is she ____ somethingA. eatB. eatingC. eattingD. eats7.My dictionary ___;I have looked for it everywhere but still___ it.A. has lost;don’t findB. is missing;don’t findC. has lost;haven’t foundD. ismissing;haven’t found.8..Having a computer for personal use is no easy task because technology _______ sorapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change9. The building_______ ;I can’t stand the noise.A. was being builtB. is builtC. is being builtD. builds10. I can’t catch up with the fashion;b ecause the clothes style_______ all the time.A. has changedB. is changedC. is changingD. changed一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事..句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow; next dayweek; month; year…;soon; the day after tomorrow后天等..二、基本结构：①be going to + do；②will+ do.三、否定句：在be动词am; is; are后加not或情态动词will后加not成won’t..例如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句： be或will提到句首;some改为any; and改为or;第一二人称互换..例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend五、对划线部分提问..一般情况;一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况..1. 问人..Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.2. 问干什么..What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 问什么时候..When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed六、同义句：be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow明天. = I will go swimming tomorrow.一般将来时练习题1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊..I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球..What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday I _______ ______ _____ play basketball.What _________ you do next Monday I ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是;她要去买一些水果.._____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________Yes; she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面..What time _______ you _________ __________ meet改句子..5. Nancy is going to go camping.改否定Nancy ________ going to go camping.6. I’ll go and join them.改否定I _______ go ______ join them.7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.改一般疑问句________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.改一般疑问句_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9. She is going to listen to music after school.对划线部分提问________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school10. My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorrow.同上_________ _________ going to see a play the day after tomorrow.用所给词的适当形式填空..11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ have a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ______________go to school on foot. But today is rain. He ______________ go to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects.15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ do this weekend She ______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects.一般过去时I. 一般过去时的概念一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态..常和表示过去的时间状语连用..如：last year/week/night/month; yesterday等..例如：①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了..②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学..II. 一般过去时的构成动词过去式的构成：1规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed..如：look-looked..②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词;去e再加-ed..如：live-lived..③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节;先双写这个辅音字母;再加-ed..如：stop-stopped..④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词;先变y为i;然后再加-ed..如：study-studied..2不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆..amis-was; are-were; go-went; come-came; take-took; have has-hadread-read; make-made; see-saw; go-went; eat-ate;III. 一般过去时的几种句型肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它..如：He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了..否定句结构为：主语+did not didn't+动词原形+其它..如：He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店..一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其它如：1 -Did you go to Beijing last week -Yes; we did. No; we didn't.2 -Did you meet the businessman before -No; I didn't. Yes; I did.特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其它如：1 -What did you do last night -I did my homework.2 -Where did you go last week -I went to Shanghai with my parents.小学阶段要掌握的几个动词的过去式:watched TV; washed clothes; played football; cleaned the room;visited grandparents; went to a park; went swimming; read a book; went fishing; went hiking; learned Chinese; sang and danced; took pictures; climbed a mountain; ate good food; bought presents; roweda boat; saw elephants; went skiing; went ice-skating.一般过去时练习题I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空..⒈He __visited____visit the Great Wall last year.2.We____had___have a good time yesterday.3.We often ____went__go to school by bus last year.4.I __lived__livein the village when I was a child.5.Mike__saw__see a big tiger in the nature park last year.6.Sam____did___ do the housework yesterday.7.___Did_do you ___enjoy__enjoy yourself yesterday8.-__Did__doyou ___play__play the violin in the afternoon yesterday-No; I didn't. I___drew___drawsome pictures there.9.. I ___ate___ eat a big pizza yesterday.10.There__were_____ be many sheep on the farm last year.II.选择填空1. She watered the flowers ________.A tomorrowB sometimesC yesterday morning2.What ____ Mike do last weekendA doB doesC did3. I ___ my room last Sunday.A cleanedB cleanC am cleaning4. I often help my mother _____ housework.A doesB didC do5. _____ you _____ TV last night .A Do; watchB Did; watchC Did; watched6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterdayA Yes; he did.B Yes; he doesC No; he don’t7.They _____ on a trip in February ;2007.A are goingB goingC went8.We’re going to _____ mountains tomorrow .A climbB climbedC climbingIII．根据句意;填上合适的单词..1．-Where you go on your holiday - I a park. 2．- did you do on your holiday - I presents.3．- did you go there I I went plane.4.- What did you learned ;learn last Monday5.- Did you a boat yesterday课后练习一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______二、写出下列动词的现在分词play________ run__________ swim _________make__________go_________ like________ write________ ski___________ read________ have_________ sing________ dance_________put_________ see________ buy _________ love____________live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________三、写出下列动词的过去式is\am_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________四、用行为动词的适当形式填空1. He _________ live in Wuxi two years ago.2. The cat ________ eat a bird last night.3. We _______ have a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ pick up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ________ make a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ________ play chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ cook a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ________ sing and _______ dance at the party.9. She and I ________take a walk together every evening.10. There ________be some water in the bottle.11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ have a picnic this afternoon.12. My brother _______________ go to Shanghai next week.13. Tom often ___________go to school on foot. But today is rain. He ___________ go to school by bike.14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________ watch TV and ____________catch insects15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ do this weekend She ______________ watch TV and _____________ catch insects.16. She _______go to school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _______do not like PE.18. The child often _______watch TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______have eight lessons this term.20. －What day _______be it today－It’s Saturday.21.The boy __________________ drawa picture now.22. Listen .Some girls _______________ singin the classroom .23. My mother _________________ cook some nice food now.24. What _____ you ______ do now25. Look . They _______________ have an English lesson .26.They ____________not ;water the flowers now.27.Look the girls ________________dance in the classroom .28.What is our granddaughter doing She _________listen to music.29. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________havesupper now30.______Helen____________wash clothes Yes ;she is .31. It _____ be the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ go to his office by car.32. Gao Shan ________ put the book on his head a moment ago.33. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. clean34. What ____ you ______ just now I _______ some housework. do35. They _________ make a kite a week ago.36. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. pick37. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning Yes; he _____. water38. She ____ be a pretty girl. Look; she _____ do Chinese dances.39. The students often _________ draw some pictures in the art room.40.What ______ Mike do on the farm He ________ cows. milk五、用be动词的适当形式填空1. I ______ watch a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father _______ read a newspaper last night.3. We _________ to zoo yesterday; we _____ to the park. go4. ______ you _______ visit your relatives last Spring Festival5. ______ he _______ fly a kite on Sunday Yes; he ______.6. Gao Shan _______ pull up carrots last National Day holiday.7. I ____________ sweep the floor yesterday; but my mother ______.8. What ______ she _______ find in the garden last morning She __________ find a beautiful butterfly.六、句型转换1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________2. Nancy went to school early.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________肯、否定回答：__________________________________________3．He is playing the football in the playground .对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________4．Tom is reading books in his study . 对划线部分进行提问_________________________________________________________________5. It was exciting.否定句：________________________________________________一般疑问句：____________________________________________ 肯、否定回答：__________________________________________七、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.改为否定句___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答____________________________________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.改为一般疑问句;作肯定回答___________________________________________________________________________________4. Amy likes playing computer games.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答____________________________________________________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.改为否定句_______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.改为否定句___________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.对划线部分提问________________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.对划线部分提问___________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.改为一般疑问句;作否定回答________________________________________________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.改为否定句___________________________________________________八、改错划出错误的地方;将正确的写在横线上1. Is your brother speak English __________________2. Does he likes going fishing __________________3. He likes play games after class. __________________4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________九、填空1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊..I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.I ________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球..What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next MondayI _______ ______ _____ play basketball./ What _________ you do next MondayI ________ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是;她要去买一些水果.._____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________Yes; she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面..What time _______ you _________ __________ meet。
小学四种时态讲解及专项练习
四种时态讲解和专项练习【一】一般现在时一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的构成1.当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
2.当主语为其他人称时，动词用原形。
三、标志词：often ,always ,usually, sometimes, every morning, on Sundays四、动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes,do-does3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies特殊：have----has，【练习】用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Mondays.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sundays.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do)?7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be) some water.【二】现在进行时一、现在进行时的功能现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
六下英语期中复习Class__________ Name_________四种时态讲解和专项练习【一】一般现在时一、一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。
如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。
2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。
如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。
3.表示客观现实。
如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
二、一般现在时的构成1.当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)、单个人名（Mike）及（My sister等）时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。
如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
2.当主语为其他人称时（I, Y ou, they ,we以及所有复数人称），动词用原形。
三、标志词：often ,always ,usually, sometimes, every morning, on Sundays四、动词+s的变化规则1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks,2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes,do-does3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies特殊：have----has，1.肯定句：He gets up early in the morning.My sister and I get up early in the morning.2．否定句：He doesn’t get up early in the morning.My sister and I don’t get up early in the morning.3.一般疑问句：Does he get up early in the morning?Do your sister and I get up early in the morning?4. 特殊疑问句：What does he do in the morning?What do your sister and I do in the morning?【练习】用括号内动词的适当形式填空。
1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Mondays.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sundays.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do)?7._____ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be) some water.【二】现在进行时一、现在进行时的功能现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
二、现在进行时的构成1．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为am/is/are+动词ing.例如：I am watching TV now.2．现在进行时的否定句在am/is/are后加not。
例如：I am not watching TV now.3.一般疑问句把is/are 放在句子前例如：Are you watching TV now?4.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+动词ing.例如：What is she doing now?三、标志词：look now listen It’s +点钟where’s….., Be quiet, Don’t talk!四、动词加ing的变化规则,1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不发音e结尾的，去e加ing，如：make-making, write—writing , ride—riding, have—having，come—coming，dance—dancing，live—living ，take—taking 3．重读闭音节结尾的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：swim—swimming begin—beginning run-running, sit—sitting put—putting get—getting shop—shopping stop-- stopping【练习】用所给动词的正确形式填空：1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .【三】一般将来时一、一般将来时的功能表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
二、一般将来时的构成①be going to + do；②will+ do.三、标志词：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon,等。
四、例句：1.肯定句：I am going to have a party.2.否定句：I am not going to have a party.3.一般疑问句：Are you going to have a party?4. 特殊疑问句：What are you going to bring at the party?【练习】1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I ________ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next Monday?I _______ ________ _______ play basketball.3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买一些水果。
________ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.4. 你们打算什么时候见面？What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?【四】一般过去时一、一般过去时的功能一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
二、一般过去时的构成主语+动词过去式三、标志词：ago, last, yesterday, just now, from then on, just then四、动词过去式变化规则1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied5．不规则动词过去式需要牢记。
五、例句：1.肯定句：I watched TV yesterday2.否定句：I didn’t watch TV yesterday3.一般疑问句：Did you watch TV yesterday?4. 特殊疑问句：What did you do\eat yesterday?【练习】用所给动词的正确形式填空：1. I _______ (be)at school just now.2. He ________ (be)at the camp last3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. I ______ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.6. They ______ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls ____ (sing) and ___ (dance) at the party.综合练习（）1. _____ he _____ to the park at 6:30 in the morning? No,he _____ .A. Does; goes; doesB. Does; go; doesn’tC. Does; go; does（）2. Tim always _____ a picture at home. He _____ a car now.A. draws; is drawingB. draw; drawC. draws; draw。