医学英语论文摘要写作模板
医学护理论文英文摘要(本站推荐)
医学护理论文英文摘要(本站推荐)第一篇:医学护理论文英文摘要(本站推荐)The application of nursing safety management in rooming-inFengliPeople's Hospital of Obstetrics and GynecologyGuangchang County Jiangxi province 344900Abstract:purpose Objective to avoid the ridden risks of rooming-in safety nursing effectively, reduce rooming-in nursing defects and ensure safety.method Strengthening nursing safety management in the application of rooming-in.Strengthening nursing safety education and training.Firmly establish consciousness of nursing security.Strengthen the rooming-in ward safety facilities.Improve the implementation of the system.Identify and evaluate the potential safety hazard in rooming-in clinical nursing work and timely put forward corresponding improvement measures to ensure the safety of nursing care.Through regular nursing safety inspection, timely detect problems and timely rectify and reform to avoid the potential safety hazard of rooming-in safety nursing, ensure safety.result By strengthening the safety education and training for nursing staff to firmly establish consciousness of nursing security, strengthen the rooming-in ward security settings, perfect and implement each system and promptly recognize the potential safety hazard of rooming-in.Then put forward the corresponding preventive measures to make the incidence of nursing errors significantly reduced.In 2 years, there are no serious mistakes and nursing disputes.General error by 8 in 2009 dropped to 2 in 2011.Hospital maternal and their families are satisfied, the inpatient satisfaction rate is more than98%.conclusion Nursing safety management application to rooming in ward can effectively reduce the rooming-in ward nursing defects, ensure the rooming-in ward nursing quality.Key words:Nursing safety management;direct rooming-in;application第二篇:英文论文摘要大规模灾害下应急物流运作的动态救灾需求管理(2010年)摘要:本文提出了一种在大规模自然灾害中,不完全信息条件下应急物流运作的动态救援需求管理模式。
中药学英文摘要范文
中药学英文摘要范文英文回答:Title: The Role of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in Modern Healthcare: A Comprehensive Review.Abstract:Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has gained increasing recognition in modern healthcare systems due to its unique approach to diagnosing and treating various illnesses. This comprehensive review aims to provide an overview of TCM, exploring its historical background, fundamental principles, and clinical applications.Historical Background:TCM has a rich history dating back thousands of years, originating in ancient China. Its roots can be traced to early Taoist beliefs and empirical observations of nature.Over time, TCM evolved into a complex system of medicinethat encompasses multiple modalities, including acupuncture, herbal remedies, massage, and dietary therapy.Fundamental Principles:TCM is based on the fundamental belief that the human body is an integrated system in constant interaction withits environment. Illness is viewed as a disharmony or imbalance within this system, which can be caused by a variety of factors, such as environmental toxins, emotional stress, or dietary imbalances. TCM practitioners aim to restore balance and harmony by using various techniquesthat stimulate the body's natural healing processes.Clinical Applications:TCM is widely used to treat a wide range of conditions, including:Musculoskeletal disorders (e.g., pain, stiffness, arthritis)。
医学论文英文摘要的写作
英文标题的写作-注意事项 英文标题的写作 注意事项
2.尽量选用特指词和关键词 尽量选用特指词和关键词 一个含意常有多种表达方式 肝癌:hepatocarcinoma, liver cancer/ carcinoma, 肝癌: hepatic cancer/ carcinoma, liver/ hepatic neoplasm 望文生义 :congenital skin webbed fingers syndactyly of fingers
A postmortem study of 64 vagus nerves from 32 children up to 1 year of age was done to determine the incidence of ectopic parathyroid tissue. The segments of nerve (average length, 2.6 cm), including the entire ganglion nodosum, were examined using a combination of step and serial sectioning. Discrete solitary collections of ectopic parathyroid chief cells were seen in 6% of vagus nerves and ranged in diameter from 162 to 360 micron. Confirmation of the nature of the cells was based on the presence of abundant glycogen and positive immunoreactivity for chromogranin and parathormone. The possible significance of intravagal parathyroid tissue is briefly discussed.
医学英语摘要写作
• 视网膜小动脉改变是冠心病的一种征兆
• Retinal Arteriolar Changes Are an Indicator of Coronary Heart Disease
• *Experimental Investigation on Treatment of 30 Cases of External Humeral Epicondylitis (肱骨 外上髁炎)
• (6) Application of + 方法,药物 + to …
• *Application of Acupuncture and Moxibustion to Trigeminal Neuralgia (三叉神经痛)
• 2、指示性(Indicative)摘要
• 只介绍论文主题,不涉及研究方法、材料、数 据和结果等具体内容。篇幅100字左右或更短。
• 3、资料-指示性摘要
• 以资料性摘要的形式表述论文中价值最高的那 部分内容,以指示性摘要形式表达其余部分。
标题
• 1)简明扼要:标题通常为一行,不宜太长,通 常不含有缩略词(除非业内普遍接受的,如 AIDS, DNA, CT, 等)。
A (preliminary) Study / Research / Investigation / Exploration on/into… (On…; An analysis of …; A comparative Study of …)
4) 标题中的冠词。题首通常省略,题中不省。
5) 标题中的大小写。
医学会议摘要范文及格式模板
医学会议摘要范文及格式模板Medical Conference Abstract Template.Title: Concise title describing the research study.Authors: List of authors and their affiliations.Abstract:Introduction:Briefly describe the research question or hypothesis.State the background information and context for the study.Methods:Describe the study design, participant characteristics, and data collection methods.Results:Present the key findings of the study, including statistical analysis and significance levels.Highlight any trends or patterns observed in the data.Discussion:Interpret the findings and discuss their implications.Compare with previous research and identify areas for future investigation.Conclusion:Summarize the main conclusions of the study.State the significance of the findings and their potential impact.Keywords: A list of 3-5 keywords that describe the main topics discussed in the abstract.Format:Single page, maximum 250 words (excluding title, authors, and keywords)。
双学位医学英语写作-摘要1,2, 3
2. Methods (方法)
对研究的基本设计加以描述。包括分组情况、诊断
标准及随访时间;研究对象的数量及特征;治疗手 段包括使用方法及作用时间等。常用表达方式 有:..…technique was used to detect…/ …were selected as experiment groups…/ …were in the control groups…/ …methods were used to detect …/ …were determined by PCR in …/ …A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial was performed…/ …A case control study…/ A prospective clinical study…/ We retrospectively analyzed…/ We studied…等等。
1.
To study hepatic expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1) mRNA and its role in the pathogenesis of severe viral hepatitis B. 2.ICAM-1plays an important role in the mechanism responsible for liver necrosis [ne'krəusis] in the patients with severe viral hepatitis B. 3. No ICAM-1 mRNA expression was found in the hepatocytes of the patients with AsC and individuals without liver diseases, and it was stronger in patients with severe hepatitis B than in the patients with chronic hepatitis B. 4. Hepatic expression of ICAM-1mRNA was studied in11 individuals without liver diseases, 5 chronic asymptomatic HBsAg carriers (AsC), 15 patients with chronic hepatitis B and 30 patients with severe hepatitis B by in situ hybridization.
医学考博作文摘要模板
医学考博作文摘要模板英文回答:In my opinion, writing a medical Ph.D. essay requires a well-structured and comprehensive approach. Firstly, it is important to provide a clear introduction that highlights the significance of the research topic. This can be done by discussing the current gaps or limitations in the field and explaining how the proposed research aims to address these issues.中文回答:在我看来,撰写医学博士论文需要一个结构合理且全面的方法。
首先,重要的是提供一个清晰的引言,突出研究课题的重要性。
可以通过讨论领域中当前的差距或限制,并解释拟议的研究如何解决这些问题来实现这一点。
英文回答:The next step is to present a thorough literature review that demonstrates a deep understanding of the existing research and knowledge in the field. This can be achieved by critically analyzing and synthesizing relevant studies, identifying gaps in the literature, and explaining how the proposed research will contribute to filling these gaps.中文回答:下一步是提供一个全面的文献综述,展示对领域中现有研究和知识的深入理解。
医学英文摘要写作
• e. Allow supervisors to review technical work without becoming bogged down (陷入困境,停滞不前, 羁绊)in details
例二: 论原发性胃肠道淋巴瘤
本文综述了治疗原发性胃肠道淋巴瘤的主要经验,并就该病的临床、 病理及治疗等问题进行了讨论。
Primary Lymphomas of the Gastrointestinal Tract An institutional experience with primary gastrointestinal lymphoma (PGL) is reviewed. The clinical, pathologic, and therapeutic aspects of PGL are discussed.
full-structured semi-structured
1.描述性摘要
Descriptive Abstract/ Indicative Abstract The descriptive abstracts tell what topics are taken up in the paper. They contain indicative information on purpose, scope, or methodology in the original documents, but mention little or nothing about details of results, conclusions or recommendations. The advantages of a descriptive abstract are that it is easy to write and is usually short; a serious disadvantage is that it contains little information. 一般只用两三句话概括论文或报道的主题,而不涉及 具体的数据和结论,通常用于综述、会议报告等。
[临床医学]医学论文英文摘要写作简化版
例 1:(四段式)
Preoperative oral carbohydrate improves postoperative protein and glucose kinetics
Background: Preoperative oral carbohydrate (CHO) reduces postoperative insulin resistance. This randomized trial investigated the effect of CHO on postoperative whole-body protein turnover. Methods: We studied glucose and protein kinetics … before and on the first day after colorectal resection. Fifteen patients were randomized to receive a preoperative beverage with high or low CHO content. Results: After surgery, whole-body protein balance did not change in the high CHO group, whereas it was more negative in the low CHO group. Conclusion: Whole-body protein balance is better maintained when patients receive a CHO-rich beverage before surgery.
FUNDAMENTALS OF MEDICAL ENGLISH WRITING
浅析医学英文论文摘要的写作方法论文
浅析医学英文论文摘要的写作方法论文
一、确定摘要内容:
1.论文内容介绍:确定论文的中心主题,总结出论文的研究问题,研究方法,研究结果和结论。
2.重点信息:重点介绍论文中比较重要的信息,需要高度精炼,考虑到论文要求的字数。
二、撰写英文摘要:
1.开头:以总体得出的论文结论、发现或建议作为摘要的开头;由结论向研究思路及结果过渡,以此突出摘要的重点。
2.简介:用一句话阐述研究论文的要求,例如:本研究的目的是分析XXX对XXX的影响。
3.详述:阐述研究方法、主要发现、有关结论,尽量用让人清楚明白的语言,并将不同的部分分开来描述。
4.结尾:将结论表述明确,也可以阐述论文通过研究得出最终结论的意义,尽可能留下一点空间给读者留下自己的思考。
1.语法检查:对摘要进行语法、标点等语言方面的检查和纠正。
2.事实检查:核实摘要中提到的内容是否与论文原文一致,以防止出现错误信息及错误的结论。
3.字数检查:根据论文要求检查摘要的字数是否达到要求,如英文论文摘要一般在200-300字。
四、审阅反馈:如果论文需要提交给其他人评审,可以将论文摘要提交至读者。
医学论文摘要范文
医学论文摘要范文Title: The Impact of Exercise on Cardiovascular Health in Older Adults。
Abstract: This study aimed to investigate the impact of regular exercise on cardiovascular health in older adults. A total of 200 participants aged 60 and above were recruited for the study. The participants were divided into two groups: the exercise group and the control group. The exercise group participated in a 12-week exercise program, while the control group maintained their usual level of physical activity. Various cardiovascular health parameters including blood pressure, heart rate, and cholesterol levels were measured before and after the 12-week period. The results showed that the exercise group experienced significant improvements in all cardiovascular health parameters compared to the control group. Specifically, the exercise group exhibited a significant decrease in blood pressure and heart rate, as well as an increase in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol levels. These findings suggest that regular exercise can have a positive impact on cardiovascular health in older adults. Therefore, promoting regular physical activity among older adults is crucial for maintaining cardiovascular health and reducing the risk of cardiovascular diseases. Further research is needed to explore the long-term effects of exercise on cardiovascular health in older adults.Introduction。
医学英语论文摘要写作模板
title写作举例
• Is chronic abdominal pain a surgical symptom or a psychiatric symptom ?
• Vitamine D and prevention of colon cancer : Doses, duration and side effects
title写作举例
• A case report of SLE appearing pancreatitis and review of literatures
(二)标题写作中常用词组和表达方式
4.用…治疗… Use of …in the treatment of …(病)in …(生物) Use of omeprazole in the treatment of gastric ulcer
5.A是B A as B
C-reactive protein as a predictor of myocardial infarction in ICU patients.
• Pituitary gland enlargement during normal pregnancy: An in vivo study using magnetic resonance imaging
title写作举例
• A preliminary study on doses, duration and side effects of Vitamine D in prevention of colon cancer
医学主题英语作文模板
医学主题英语作文模板英文回答:1. Introduction。
Medicine is a broad field that encompasses the study of human health and disease. It is a challenging and rewarding field that offers endless opportunities for learning and growth. If you are interested in a career in medicine, there are many different paths you can take.2. Pre-Medical Education。
The first step to becoming a doctor is to complete a pre-medical education. This typically involves completing a bachelor's degree in the sciences, such as biology, chemistry, or physics. During your pre-medical education, you will take courses in math, science, and the humanities. You will also need to complete the Medical College Admission Test (MCAT).3. Medical School。
Once you have completed your pre-medical education, you can apply to medical school. Medical school is a four-year program that provides you with the knowledge and skills you need to practice medicine. During medical school, you will take courses in anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and other medical subjects. You will also complete clinical rotations in different medical specialties, such asinternal medicine, surgery, and pediatrics.4. Residency。
如何撰写医学论文英文摘要
③
, , , , , , ,, ,.
(>).
(进一步修改)
③
, , , (>).
描述结果时最常遇到的问题是比较
的句子。在组织句子时,应力求简练, 避免重复、罗列太多的数字或罗嗦。
下面是最常用的比较句型之一: (<).
如改为下句更简练。 (<).
应当注意的是, 后面要有与比较项目相 应的代词,或。单数用, 复数用。
如何撰写 医学论文英文摘要
提纲: 文题
作者姓名和工作单位 摘要正文:目的、
方法、结果、结论
一、文题
定义:用短语或句子形式集中反映一篇 论文主要内容的一段文字
作用:供审稿、引起读者阅读兴趣、供 编制索引等
构成:用一定逻辑关系连接起来的名词 短语或句子
对文题的要求:
简(字数<,<行) 明(清楚,不模糊) 准(不夸大、具体)
出“血压”,词序与一般写法不同,而且 如果按一般词序排列,后面的词太 多, …短语显得不突出。
:
( :) 在大鼠肝细胞内以脂多糖在体内诱导 过敏毒素:来自库普弗(枯否)细胞的白介素的调
节 由个主要词组成。特别体现准确。这是基础
研究论文的特点之一。说明研究的具体内容,同 时说明研究对象:是动物实验,是大鼠,是体内
举例:
,,,.
,,,,,,.
如有两个或两个以上作者,作者姓名之间要用逗号分开,最后 一位作者姓名后加句号。
港、澳、台作者姓名的拼写法与汉语拼音的拼写法不同,要按当 地拼写法列出。
外国作者姓名写法,尚无统一规定,应是名在前,姓在后,但姓 的全部字母要大写。有中间首字母的仍放在中间,但其后一定要有黑 点(句号),如:
.
工作单位:
医学英语摘要写作
• Clinical Observation on Longkeshuan Capsule in Treatment of Stroke
• 动名词、介词短语参见教材P35
• (2) 句式
• 陈述式(无句号) • 学龄儿童反复腹痛与不能耐受乳糖有关
• Recurrent Abdominal Pain in School-aged Children Is Related to Lactose Intolerance
• 简介 • A brief introduction to… • 进展 • Development / Advancement of… • 评述 • A review of… • 回顾 • A retrospective study of… • 比较 • Comparison between…
副标题的应用
• Pancreatitis in SLE: A Case Report and Literature Review
• e. 提问或选择时 • 听诊器是潜在的医院感染源吗? • Is stethoscope a potential source of hospital infection? • Stethoscope: A Potential Source of Hospital Infection?
• a. 突出病例数时 • 对急诊室170例腹痛病例的回顾性研究 • A Retrospective Study on 170 Cases of Abdominal Pain in
Emergency Room • Abdominal Pain in Emergency Room: Retrospective Study of
如何撰写医学论文英文摘要全
不够简练、也不够清楚。four serum markers, 未说明是哪一方面的markers。health应当是healthy. suffering后面应当用from而不是with. 另外这里的 others没有必要,因为重点显然是chronic hepatitis 。因此,可改为:
一律小写,中间要带连字符;
25
举例:
BAO Xin-hua, PEI Zhu-ying, QIN Jiong, WU Xi-ru.
YANG Ming, YANG Yong-hong, Alexander Dmitriev, SHEN A-dong, TONG Yue-juan, SHEN Xu-zhuang, FAN Xun-mei.
20
Clinical study of purulent meningitis complicated with subdural effusion
简捷,但欠明确,临床研究主要是 在哪个方面?诊断?治疗?都有?文章 内容主要是临床特点。因此不如改为: Clinical characteristics of purulent meningitis
简(字数<18,<2行) 明(清楚,不模糊) 准(不夸大、具体)
4
Prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance among children and adolescents with marked obesity
(N Engl J Med 2002, 346:802-810)
Device Investigation to Lower Late Angioplasty Complications) trial
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摘要写作中的注意事项
冠词。主要是定冠词the易被漏用。the用于表 示整个群体、分类、时间、地名以外的独一无 二的事物、形容词最高级等较易掌握,用于特 指时常被漏用。这里有个原则,即当我们用the 时,听者或读者已经确知我们所指的是什么。
例如:
The machine is operated with (the) solar energy.
一、标题
(一)要求 • 1.简明扼要(short and concise) • (1)尽量控制在一行,但不是一个句子 • (2)不超过25个单词或120-140个字母 • (3)除DNA、RNA、CT等不用缩写 • 2.信息丰富(informative) • 3.便于索引(indexing) • 4.较长标题可采用副标题
6)与复数名词连用,指整个群体: They are the teachers of this school.指全体教师) They are teachers of this school. (指部分教师)
7)表示所有,相当于物主代词,用在表身体部位的名词前: She caught me by the arm.. 她抓住了我的手臂。 8)用在某些由普通名词构成的国家名称、机关团体、阶级、 等专有名词前: the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国 the United States 美国
• Chronic abdominal pain : A surgical or psychiatric symptom?
• Leptin: An independent risk factor of insulin resistance?
原题目:
Relationship between tissue type plasminogen activator and coronary vulnerable plaque in patients with acute coronary syndrome
title写作举例
• Preliminary experience in using high dose of methotrexate to treat ALL.
• High dose methotrexate therapy in acute lymphocytic leukemia
title写作举例
修改后:
Reduced plasma tissue type plasminogen activator in acute coronary syndrome patients with vulnerable plaque 伴有不稳定性斑块的急性冠脉综合征患者血浆组织型纤维蛋白溶酶 原激活剂下降
Reduced plasma tissue type plasminogen activator as a predictor of vulnerable plaque in patients with acute coronary syndrome 血浆组织型纤维蛋白溶酶原激活剂下降是急性冠脉综合征患者不稳 定性斑块的预测指标
摘要写作中的注意事项
5)用在序数词和形容词最高级,及形容词only, very, same等前面:
Where do you live? I live on the second floor. 你住在哪? 我住在二层。
That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for. 那正是我要找 的东西。
Abstract
• 目的(objective / purpose / aim) • 方法(materials and methods) • 结果(results) • 结论(conclusion)
论文摘要的作用:
“The function of the abstract of a scientific paper is to provide an overview of the paper so that the readers know the main story and a few essential details of your work without reading the whole text of the paper. The abstract should make sense both when read alone and when read with the paper.” – URMSBJ
• Vitamine D and prevention of colon cancer : Doses, duration and side effects
title写作举例
• A case report of SLE appearing pancreatitis and review of literatures
Abstract writing
By Shao jiaqing
国际医学杂志编辑委员会 ICMJE
• 生物医学杂志投稿统一要求 Uniform Requirements for Manuscripts
Submitted to Biomedical Journals (URMSBJ)
医学科研论文的格式
contractivity of diaphragm and its mechanism
修改后:Effect of Sheng-Mai injection on the contractivity of diaphragm in rats
原题目: × Study on the detection host cellular immunity after inoculation
医学科研论文必须具备以下几个部分: • (1)标题(title) • (2)摘要(abstract) • (3)引言(introduction) • (4)材料和方法(materials and methods) • (5)结果(results) • (6)讨论(discussion) • (7)致谢(acknowledgement) • (8)参考文献(references)
title写作Байду номын сангаас例
• Retinal arteriolar change is an indicator of coronary artery disease.
• Retinal arteriolar change as an indicator of coronary artery disease.
• Abdominal pain in the emergency room: Retrospective study on 170 consecutive cases
title写作举例
• Use MRI to conduct an in vivo study on the enlargement of the pituitary gland during normal pregnancy
• Pituitary gland enlargement during normal pregnancy: An in vivo study using magnetic resonance imaging
title写作举例
• A preliminary study on doses, duration and side effects of Vitamine D in prevention of colon cancer
不要使用无意义的词
× Studies on … × Investigation on … × Preliminary observation on … × The significance of … × A case report of …
VII. 英文题目
原题目: × Experiment study on the effect of Sheng-Mai injection on the
• A study of the relationship between the content of potassium in diet and blood pressure
• Diet potassium and blood pressure
title写作举例
• A retrospective study on 170 consecutive cases of abdominal pain in the emergency room
(二)标题写作中注意点
• 标题通常为名词短语 • 一般不包含谓语动词 • 疑问句时,可以使用谓语动词。
(二)标题写作中常用词组和表达方式
1.用…(方法/手段)对…进行研究/分析/观察/评价: Study(analysis/observation/evaluation/assessment) of (on) … (by) using 方法/ with工具)
摘要写作中的注意事项
9)用在表示乐器的名词之前: She plays the piano. 她会弹钢琴。 10) 用在姓氏的复数名词之前,表示一家人: the Greens 格林一家人 (或格林夫妇) 11) 用在惯用语中: in the day, in the morning (afternoon,evening),
• Pancreatitis in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): A case report and review of the literature
title写作举例
• Is chronic abdominal pain a surgical symptom or a psychiatric symptom ?
(二)标题写作中常用词组和表达方式