货代英语期末考复习题库

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货代英语复习题

单选题1. A freight forwarder is also called ( )A an exporterB an importerC a commission agentD a customer2.Under the CFR term, the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer wh en the goods pass the ship’s rail in the( )A. port of destinationB. port of dischargeC. port of shipmentD. port of delivery3.According to INCOTERMS 2000, which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port ( or place ) of destination. ( )A. FOB, CFR, CIFB. FCA, CFR, CIFC. FOB, FCA, CIPD. CFR, CIF, CIP4. If the shipment date is “on or about August 20, 2008”,the goods can be shipped from( )A. August 10 to August 20B. August 15 to August 25C. August 21 to August 25D. August 20 to August 255. If the L/C stipulates‘shipment later than September 10,2009’,when should the seller ship the goods at the latest?( )A. September 01, 2009B. September 10, 2009C. September 9 , 2009D. September 11,20096.（）is subsequently exchanged for the marine bill of lading.A. Booking noteB. Delivery orderC. Mate’s receiptD. Cargo manifest7. The booking note is issued by the ( ) requesting allocation of shipping space.A. carrier to the agentB. carrier to the shipperC. shipper to the carrierD. carrier to the consignee8. Which of the following standard charter party forms is used in a voyage charter.。

货代练习测试考试题目

货代练习测试考试题目班别：________ 姓名：________ 学号：________单选题1、CFR should be followed by （）。

A、port of shipmentB、Port of destinationC、port of transshipmentD、port of call2、FOB should be followed by （）。

A、port of shipmentB、Port of destinationC、port of transshipmentD、port of call3、CIP stands of （）。

A、cost, insuranceB、Cost and insuranceC、Carriage and insurance toD、Cost and insurance to4、Under CIP , the （）bears all risks and additional costs occurring after the goods have been so delivered。

A、sellerB、buyerC、freight forwarderD、receiver5、In CIF, the （）has to procure insurance against the buyer’s risk of loss of or damage to the goods during the carriage。

A、sellerB、buyerC、freight forwarderD、receiver6、Under CFR , the （）is required to clear the goods for export。

A、sellerB、buyerC、freight forwarderD、receiver7、How do you understand the “first half ”of a mouth according to the terms of shipment in the contracts?（）。

国际货运代理考试专业英语考前练习附答案

国际货运代理考试专业英语考前练习附答案2016国际货运代理考试专业英语考前练习（附答案） 1. In air cargo transportation, _____ are rates which are applicable to named type of air cargo. (D) A. general cargo rates B. class rates C. bulk unitization rates D. specific commodity rates 2. The air waybill number is the identification of each consignment and comprises three parts___. (D) A. the main portion identifying the consignment B. a three-digit prefix identifying the carrier C. the main portion identifying the carrier D. the last check digit for accounting and security purposes 3. The rate of FAK refers to____. (B) A. freight for class B. freight of all kinds C. weight/measure rate D. all inclusive rate 4. _____ are rates offered only to those who prepare to sign a contract to give the airline a minimum annual tonnage. (A) A. contract FAK rates B. class rates C. minimum rates D. specific commodity rates 5. In air cargo transportation rates, class rates are based on_____, but offer a discount to some goods or charge surcharges from many more commodities. (A) A. general cargo rates B. minimum rates C. contract FAK rates D. specific commodity rates 6. _____ offer low rates only given for freight which is prepackaged into an aircraft ULD that can be loaded directly intothe aircraft. (C) A. general cargo rates B. class rates C. bulk unitization rates D. contract FAK rates 7. An AWB is called a____ if the air carrier is not specified in the air waybill. (A) A. neutral AWB B. house AWB C. master AWB D. substitute AWB 8. Successful e-business are those that recognize the needs of their target audiences and match those needs with relevant____. (D) A. background B. foreground C. content D. context 9. In air cargo transportation, _____ are rates which are applicable to any type of commodity, without the restriction of hazardous consignment size. (A) A. general cargo rates B. class rates C. bulk unitization rates D. specific commodity rates 10. When a shipper can not be charged less than the appropriate rate of 4kg, even though his particular consignment may weigh less than this, this type or rate is called_____. (B) A. general cargo rates B. minimum rates C. contract FAK rates D. specific commodity rates 11. A container with several consignments from various shippers is normally called____. (A) A. LCL B. FCL C. DOOR D. CFS 12. Which of the following modes of container transport may not be FCL/FCL_____? (D) A.CY/CY B. DOOR/DOOR C. DOOR/CY D. CFS/CFS 13. The freight forwarder as consolidator will provide the service in his own name and issue____. (B) A. master bill of lading B. house bill of lading C. direct bill of lading D. through bill of lading 14. The responsible period of the carrier for the loss of or damage to the cargo as well as delay in delivery under CMR convention is between_____. (D) A. the port to the port B. the door to the door C. the rail to the rail D. the time the carrier taking over the goods and time of delivery 15. Road transport in the countries outsides Europe is governed by to a great extent____. (C) A. the CMR convention B. international laws C. national laws and ordinances D. the same rules 16. The carrier is relieved of liability under CMR convention if the loss or damage or delay is due to____. (C) A. any wrongful act of his agent B. neglect of the carrier C. loss of or damage to goods occurring before he takes over the goods D. defective condition of the vehicle by him。

货代考试真题及答案货代英语

货代考试真题及答案货代英语文件管理序列号：[K8UY-K9IO69-O6M243-OL889-F88688]2014年货代考试真题及答案《货代英语》一．单项选择题1. There are some risks in multilateral trade. They mainly include economic risk and political risks. Economic risk do not include the risk of ( D ).A．insolvency of the buyerB．failure of payment by buyerC．exchange rateD．confiscation of the importer’s company2. the scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of the consignor normally does not include ( A ) when the consignor has made a sales contract with the buyer under the FOB terms A．arranging cargo insurance for sea carriageB．taking delivery of the goods to the carrierC．arranging export customs clearanceD．packing the goods3. According to INCOTERMS 2000,（B ）means that the seller delivers when the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named port of shipments. A．FCAB．FOBC．DDPD．CPT4. According to UCP600, if the L/C stipulates that shipment date is “on or about May 15, 2009”, the goods can be shipped ( C ). A．from the 1st to the 30thB．from the 15th to the 30thC．from the 10th to the 20thD．from the 1st to the 15th5. The All Risks in PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses does not cover the risks of ( C ).A．heavy weatherB．earthquakeC．strikeD．hook damage6. Which of the followings best indicates the total quantity of cargo the vessel loaded? ( D )A．Net tonnageB．registered tonnageC．Gross tonnageD．Deadweight7. ( B ) service has no fixed itinerary or schedule and is operated on any route according to supply and demand oA．LineB．TrampC．NVOCCD．Non-conference lines8. According to UCP600, bill of lading may now allow ( D ) provided that the entire carriage is covered by one and the same bill of lading.A．after the expiry date of creditB．after the date of shipmentC．partial shipmentD．transshipment9. Which of the followings is one of the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit? ( B )A．seller’s liabilities for paymentB．L/C is a document transactionC．buyer’s liabilities for paymentD．L/C is a cargo transaction10. When the charterer uses more time than time stipulated in a voyage C/P to load his cargo, the ship- owner is entitled to ( C ). A．overtimeB．dispatchC．demurrageD．deadfreight11. The CMR convention is the convention on contract for International carriage of goods by road, according to CMR, the carrier is not responsible for ( C ).A．neglect of his servantsB．neglect of the persons whose services he makes use ofC．neglect of the consignorD．omissions of the agents12. To the individual consignor, the consolidator is the ( B ). A．agentB．carrierC．consigneeD．broker13. In designing a logistical system, a delicate balance must be maintained between transportation cost and ( C ).A．managementB．information flowC．service qualityD．service quantity14. ( B ) is a lump sum rate for the carriage of a container loaded with a particular commodity in marine container transportation. A．CIFB．CBRD．CAF15. The sea waybill is one of the documents in cargo transport andit serves as ( B ).A．evidence contract of carriage of goods by railB．evidence contract of carriage of goods by seaC．evidence contract of carriage of goods by roadD．evidence contract of carriage of goods by air二．判断题16. One of the WTO basic functions is to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations. ( A )17. The forwarders should always book space with the selectedcarrier on behalf of the consignor when the consignor had made a sales contract with the buyer under the FOB term. ( B)18. According to UCP600, the commercial invoice must be made out in the same currency as the L/C．( A )19. According to INCOTERMS 2000, FCA means that the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by the seller at the named place. ( B )20. Sight credits mean that the issuing bank effects payment or negotiation immediately upon receipt of the drafts and/or other documents that are in conformity with the credit stipulations ( A )21. During the period of time charter, the charterer is liable for cost directly connected with the use of the ship, such as bunker costs, crew wages and provisions. ( B )22. When the L/C simply stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date, which means these two dates are the same. ( A )23. According to UCP600, data in a document must not conflict with data in any other stipulated document or the L/C．( A )24. Straight B/L are those covering shipments between direct ports of loading and discharge. ( B )25. BAF,CAF and port congestion surcharges are normally levied by the port authorities in marine container transportation. ( B )26. Institute Cargo Clauses C covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by earthquake.( B )27. Multimodal transport can reduce the risk of loss of or damage to cargo. ( B )28. In international air cargo transportation, Special Commodity Rates are only applicable to named types of cargo, therefore they are always much higher than General Cargo Rates. ( B )29. According to Incoterms 2000, CFR means that the risk of loss of or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when the goods pass the ship’s rail at the named port of destination. ( B )30. Network design is a primary responsibility of logistical management since a firm facility structure is used to ship products and materials to customers. ( A )三．多项选择题31. Whn the freight forwarder provides services on behalf of the exporter, he would study the provisions of the L/C and all Government regulations applicable to the shipment of goods in the ( A B C ).A．ountry of exportB．country of importC．transit countryD．all countries32. According to INCOTERMS 2000, the groups of following trade terms ( A ) can be used for sea and inland waterway transport. ( ) A．CFR/CIFB．CPT/CIPC．FOB/FCAD．CIF/CIP33. Institute Cargo Clause B covers loss of or damage to cargo caused by( A B C D ).A．fire or explosionB．volcanic eruptionC．collision of vesselD．lightning34. Currency, difference types of multimodal transport operation involving different combination are taking place. The following combination are involving sea transport. ( A C ).A．sea/airB．rail/roadC．land bridgeD． air/road35. In marine time chartering business, the charterer is responsible for costs such as ( A B C ).A．bunkerB．port chargesC．canal tollsD．provisions36. An applicant is the party who applies to the bank for opening a letter of credit. It usually refers to the ( A C ) in the sales contract.A．buyerB．sellerC．importerD．exporter37. Normally the marine bills of lading contain some main elements such as ( A B C ).A．port of loading and dischargeB．date of issuanceC．payment of freightD．time of delivery38. The words ( A B D ) applying to any date or period in the credit referring to shipment will be understood to include the date mentione．A．untilB．fromC．afterD．to39. Confirmed documentary credit is one that contains the guarantee of payment to the beneficiary by the ( B C ).A．buyerB．issuing bankC．confirming bankD．advising bank40. Please point out which of the following statements are right. ( A C )A．Order processing is one of areas of logistical work.B．Order processing is not one of areas of logistical work. C．Transportation is one of areas of logistical work D．Transportation is not one of areas of logistical work四．完形填空题The ( 41 A - voyage chartering ) means that the shipowner promises to carry on board a specific ship a particular cargo for a single or several voyages from one or more loading ports to one or more discharging ports. The payment paid by the charterer to the ship owner for cargo transport by sea is called ( 42 D - freight) and the contact made by ship owner and charterer is called a voyage charter party. Under a voyage charter party, the actual operation of the vessel is left to the ( 43 C - shipowner ). There are the provision for the ( 44 B ), demurrage and dispatch money etc., in the voyage charter. There are more standard forms of voyage charter parties than any other form of contract of carriage. ( 45 D - GENCON) is the most popular and widely used general purpose voyage charter party ona global basis for numerous types of cargoes.41. A．voyage charteringB．time charteringC．bareboad charteringD．TCT42. A．commissionB．deadfreightC．hireD．freight43. A．agentB．brokerC．shipownerD．charterer44. A．deliveryB．laytimeC．off-hireD．redelivery45. A．BALTIMEB．BARECONC．NYPED．GENCONAccording to China’s Maritime Code, the responsibilities of the carrier with regard to the ( 46 B - containerized goods ) covers the entire period during which the carrier is in charge of the goods, starting from the time the carrier has taken over the goods at the ( 47 A - port of loading ), until the goods have been delivered at the ( 48 B - port of discharge ). The responsibility of the carrier with respect to ( 49 A - non-containerized goods ), covers theperiod during which the carrier is in charge of the goods, starting from the time of loading of the goods onto the ship until the time the goods are discharged (50 D - from the ship ). During the period the carrier is in chare of the goods, the carrier shall be liable for the loss of or damage to the goods.46. A．non-containerized goodsB．containerized goodsC．bulk goodsD．dangerous goods47. A．port of loadingB．port of dischargeC．ship’s railD．alongside ship48. A．port of loadingB．port of dischargeC．ship’s railD．alongside ship49. A．non-containerized goodsB．containerized goodsC．bulk goodsD．dangerous goods50. A．from container yardB．from CFSC．from the doorD．from the ship英语试卷II一．英译汉1. L/C 信用证2. Booking Space 订舱3. Inland Waterway Transport 内河运输4. IATA 国际航空运输协会5. Order Processing 订单处理6. CAF 货币贬值附加费7. Inherent Vice of the Goods 货物的内在缺陷8. UCP 跟单信用证统一惯例9. Document of Title 所有权证书, 物权证书10. GENCON Form 金康租约格式二．汉译英1. 国际贸易 International Trade2. 货运代理人 Freight Forwarder3. 货物灭失或损坏 Cargo Loss or Damage4. 物流管理 Logistics Management5. 路桥运输 Land Bridge Transportation6. 推定全损 Constructive Total Loss7. 保险凭证 Insurance certificate8．不可撤销信用证 Irrevocable Letter of Credit9. 记名提单 Straight Bill of Lading10. 提货单 Delivery Order一．英文单证操作题SALES CONTRACTCONTRACT NO.: CH2010501DATE: FEBRUARY 15，2010THE SELLERS: SHANGHAI AAA IMPORT AND EXPORT CO., LTD．THE BUYERS: SINGAPORE BBB TRADING CO., LTD．GOODS: 100% COTTON SHIRTQUANTITY: 200 CARTONS OF 40PCS EACH, TOTAL WEIGHT 20000KGS, TOTAL MEASUREMENT 28 CBMPRICE TERMS: CIF SINGAPORE USD2000 EACH CARTONAMOUNT: USD400,000.-TIME OF SHIPMENT: TO BE SHIPPED ON OR ABOUT APRIL 10，2010 LOADING AND DISCHARGE PORTS: FROM SHANGHAI, CHINA TO SINGAPORE PARTIAL SHIPMENT AND TRANSSHIPMENT: NOT ALLOWEDINSURANCE: TOBE EFFECTED BY THE SELLER FOR 110 PCT OF CIF VALUE AGINST ALL RISKS AND WAR RISK AS PER CIC OF THE PICC DATED01/01/1981TERMS OF PAYMENT: THE BUYER SHALL OPEN THROUGH A BANK ACCEPTALE TO THE SELLER AN IRREVOCABLE SIGHT LETTER OF CREDIT TO REACH THE SELLER 30 DAYS BEFORE THE SHIPMENT AND TO REMAIN VALID FOR NEGOTIATION IN CHINA UNTIL THE 15TH DAY AFTER THE FORESAID TIME OF SHIPMENT根据上述所提供的国际货物买卖合同主要条款，对信用证和托运单的内容进行审核，将错误的项目划掉，并填写正确的内容。

国际货代专业英语练习题库及答案_1

国际货代专业英语练习题库及答案一、单选题（共13题，共26分）1._____ published by the ICC contains detailed provisions dealing with the operation of documentary credit.A. Hague RpesB.UCP600C.Incoterms2000D.CMR convention2.In the practice of L/C transaction, the buyer is not required to pay for the goods until the arrival of the relevant____.A.B/LB.invoiceC.documents stippated by L/CD.L/C3.According to documentary credit, the____, on receipt of letter of credit, will have to prepareshipment of the contract goods within the delivery date.A.agentB.customerC.buyer4.Under the FOB term, the risk of loss or damage to the goods is transferred from the seller to the buyer when goods pass the ship’s rail in the ____.A.port of shipmentB.place of shipmentC.port of destinationD.place of destination5.According to INCOTERMS 2000, which group of the following trade terms mean that the seller must contract for the carriage of the goods to the named port (or place ) of destination?____A.FOB/CFR/CIFB.FCA/CPT/CFRC.FOB/FCA/CIPD.CFR/CPT/CIF6.A shipment of fresh egg is transported to the docks by an exporter on an FOB contract. The eggs are broken by a crane falling them as they are awaiting to be loaded on board. The ___ shopd be liable for the damage.B.buyerC.ship ownerD.freight forwarder7.The freight forwarder, on behalf of the____, has the right to deliver the cleared goods to theconsignee.A.exporterB.importerC.carrierD.consignor8.It is usually the ____ who issues relevant documents such as Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt, Forwarder’s Certificate of Transport, etc.A.consignorB.consigneeC. freight forwarderD.carrier9.The freight forwarder assists the consignee in pursuing claims against the ____ for loss of the goods or damage to themif necessary.A.shipperB.carrierC.eceiverD.charterer10.The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of exporter includes_____.A.book space with selected consignorB.pay the freight to the consigneeC.arrange export customs clearanceD.arrange import customs clearance11.The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of shipper includes_____.A.always arrange warehousing of the goodsB.issue relevant documents to the carrier, such as FCR or FCTC.pursue claims against the carrier when the goods arriveD.book space with selected carrier12.A ____ is able to attend to any of the procedural anddocumentary procedure on behalf of the consignor or consignee.A.shipperB.carrierC.ship’s owne rD.freight forwarder13.The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignees includes _____.A.pack the goods for exportB.attend to foreign exchange transactionsC.weigh and measure the goodsD.take delivery of the goods from the carrier二、多选题（共12题，共24分）14.Which of the following statements are true about documentary credit_____?A.documentary credit means payment against document instead of against goodsB.all the documentary credits are operated through banksC.the buyers is not required to pay for the goods until the arrival of the relevant shipping documentsD.the documents transfer title to the goods15.The banks on the buyer’s side on L/C arrangement are____.A.issuing bankB.advising bankC.negotiating bankD.paying bank16.Which of the following descriptions are true about NVOCC_____?A.he operates a regpar schedped serviceB.he owns or operates the vesselC.he provides a usefp service by providing groupage or consolidation servicesD.he assumes double roles relationship with carrier and shipper17.Which of the following trade terms can be adopted supposing the shipment will be from Chengdu (Sichuan Province) to Hamburg?A.CIFB.CFRC.FCAD.CPT18.A freight forwarder shall take into account the route, the mode of transport and applicable regpations, if any, in the ______.A.country of exportB.country of importC.country of transshipmentD.transit countries19.Which of the following risks belong to special additional risks_____?A.riots and civil disturbanceB.war and strikeC.rejection and on deckD.delay of goods20.Partial losses incurred as a respt of specific casualties such as _____ are covered in FPA.A.burning of the vesselB.earthquakeC.strandingD.sinking21.The Free from Particpar Average of marine cargo transportation insurance covers risks of ____.A.riots and civil disturbanceB.total loss caused natural calamitiesC.general averageD.delay of goods22.Which of the following coverage cover general average and salvage charges? ____A.WAB.FPAC.All RisksD.Institute Cargo Clause (A)23.The marine cargo insurance premium rates may vary depending on factors such as ____.A.type of the goodsB.value of the goodsC.mode of transportD.type of risks covered24.Which of the following coverage does not cover partial loss or damage respting from natural calamities? ____A.WAB.FPAC.Institute Cargo Clause (B)D. Institute Cargo Clause (C)25.Which of the following expressions are not suitable for stippating the time for shipment?A.quickB.immediatelyC.promptD.as soon as possible1、正确答案： B2、正确答案： C3、正确答案： D4、正确答案： A5、正确答案： D6、正确答案： A7、正确答案： B8、正确答案： C9、正确答案： B10、正确答案： C11、正确答案： D12、正确答案： D13、正确答案： D14、正确答案： ABCD15、正确答案： AD16、正确答案： ACD17、正确答案： CD18、正确答案： ABD19、正确答案： ABCD20、正确答案： ACD21、正确答案： BC22、正确答案： ABCD23、正确答案： ABCD24、正确答案： BC25、正确答案： ABCD。

货代英语试题及答案讲解

货代英语试题及答案讲解一、选择题1. What does "FOB" stand for in international trade?A. Free On BoardB. Free of BoardB. Free of ChargeD. Full of Benefits答案：A. Free On Board2. The term "LCL" in shipping refers to:A. Less than Container LoadB. Large Container LoadC. Limited Container LoadD. Long Container Load答案：A. Less than Container Load3. Which of the following is NOT a document typically required for exporting goods?A. Commercial InvoiceB. Bill of LadingC. Packing ListD. Receipt of Payment答案：D. Receipt of Payment二、填空题4. The abbreviation "TEU" stands for _______.答案：Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit5. When a shipment is described as "CIF", it means the seller is responsible for _______.答案：Cost, Insurance, and Freight三、简答题6. What are the main responsibilities of a freight forwarder in the logistics process?答案：A freight forwarder is responsible for organizing and managing the transportation of goods from the point of origin to the final destination. This includes arranging for the necessary documentation, booking space on a vessel or aircraft, and ensuring the goods are properly loaded and secured for transport.四、翻译题7. 将以下句子翻译成英文：- 我们提供门到门的物流服务。

货代专业英语练习题

货代英语练习题1.the services that a freight forwarder renders are:a.routine and basic tasksb. a comprehensive package of servicesc.arranging transport of goodsd. a and b (d)2.the freight forwarder may provide services for processing the movement of goods------a.directlyb.trough subcontractors or other agencies employed by himc.utilizing the services of his overseas agentsd.a, b and c (d)3.on behalf of the consignee, the forwarders would1.receive and check all relevant documents relating to the movement of goods;2.deliver the cleared goods to the consignee.3.arrange for customs clearance and pay relevant fees and charges;4.take delivery of the goods from the carrier and pay the freight costs;what’s the order of them?a. 1-4-3-2b.1-3-2-4c. 4-1-3-2d. 3-1-4-2 (a)4.incoterms 2000 include ---------- different international trade terms.a. 10b. 11c. 12d. 13 (d)5.the traditional 3 trade terms area. FOBb. . CPTc. CFRd. CIF (a.c.d)6.FCA, CPT, CIP are suitable for ---------a. any mode for transportb. sea transportc. air transportd. sea and air transport (a)7.under FOB terms, ------- has to bear all costs and risks of loss of or damage to the goods whengoods pass the ship’s rail. The buyer8.the FOB term require ---------to clear the goods for export. The seller9.the CFR term requires -------- to clear the goods for export. The seller10.under FOB term, -------- must pay the freight necessary to bring the goods to the named portof destination. (the buyer)11.CIF means that the seller delivers when the goods ------ at the port of shipment.a. pass the ship’s railb. get delivered on shipc. get delivered on deck (a)12. under CIF term,----- contracts for insurance and pays the insurance premium. The seller13.under FCA, the seller delivers the goods to the carrier nominated by -------at the named place.The buyer 14.under FCA, if delivery occurs at the seller’s premises, ------is responsible for loading.The seller 15.under FCA, if delivery occurs at places other than the seller’s premises, ---------- isresponsible for unloading. The carrier 16.if the buyer nominates a person other than a carrier to receive the goods, the seller is deemednot to have fulfilled his obligation to deliver the goods when they are delivered to that person.(f)17.CFR can be used for sea and inland waterway transport, while CPT can be used for any modeof transport, but not including multi-model transport. ( f )18.FOB,CFR and CIF are followed by the port of shipment of port of port of destination. ( t )19.CPT, CIP and FCA are followed by the place of departure or place of destination. ( t )20.terms of shipment in the contract are compulsory. ( t )21.time of shipment refers to the final time for loading the goods on board the vessel at the portof shipment. ( f )22.the expression “on or about 20 June” means the period –a. from 15 June to 20 Juneb. from 10 to 30 Junec. from 15 June to 25 Juned. from 15 June to 25 June ( end days inclusive) (d)23.the words ---------applying to the period referring to shipment include the date mentioned.a. tob. untilc. tilld. from (a.b.c.d)24.the word “after” will be understood to include the date mentioned. ( f )25.expressions such as ----------- will not be accepted by the bank under L/C.A. prompt b. immediately c. as soon as possible (a.b.c)26.the L/C stipulates an expiry date without a shipment date which means these two dates are thesame. (t) 27.the latest date for shipment can be extended because of the extension of the expiry date andthe date for presentation of documents. (f)28.insurance is a contract between ---a. exporter and insurerb. importer and insurerc. insurer and the insurance companyd. insurance company and the insured (d)29.--------agrees to pay the premium in order to secure the financial assistance of ---------.a. the insured; insurerb. insurer ; the insuredc. the insured ; the insuredd. insurer; the insurance company. (a)30.for freight forwarders, it is not important to advise his clients to insure their cargo. (f)31.Particular Average is partial loss and damages of goods occurred because of natural calamities,for example, stranding, sinking of the vessels, etc. ( f )32.the usual types of cargo insurance coverage are –a. WAb. FPAc. ARd.AR including W and SRCC (a.b.c.d)33.the risks covered in FPA area.total losses resulting from marine perils and other specific accidentsb.total loss in loading, unloading or transshipment operationc.contribution to General Averaged.partial losses incurred as a result of specific casualties (a.b.c.d)34.FPA is not suitable for bulk cargo or unpacked cargo (f)35.FPA is completely suitable for general cargo. (f)36.WA and WPA are different types of coverage (f)37.losses below a specified amount or percentage are --------- under a franchise condition.a. recoverableb. non-recoverable (b)38 under a deductible franchise, in the case of all claims ---------- would bear the loss up to the franchise.a. the insuredb. insurer (a)38.AR is the most comprehensive type of cover. (f)39.War risks are applicable while the goods are in transit by sea or air and also on the land (f)40.loss or damage arising from strikes, riots or civil commotions on land are included. (t)41.marine transportation is the main mode of international transport. (t)42.the types of service provided on the international shipping market are---a conference lines b. non-conference lines c. NOVCC d. tramp services43.the feature of shipping service provided by shipping conference include---a. scheduled serviceb. common tariffc. fixed itinerary of ports of calls44.the main advantages of the conference system to shippers area.stability of freight ratesb. regularity of service.45.like tramp service, liner rates do not fluctuate according to supply and demand. (f)46.an NVOCC is a carrier who operates a regular scheduled service. (t)47.an NVOCC assumes responsibility for ocean carriers, both conference and non-conferencelines. (t)48.an NVOCC provide useful service by providing groupage or consolidation. (t)49.tramp service has no fixed schedule but has fixed itinerary. (f)50.the bill of lading is only signed by ---------. The carrier51.the functions of the bill of lading are :a. evidence of the contract of carriageb. receipt for goods delivered to the carrierc. document of title to the goods52.a sea waybill is the replacement of the traditional ocean bill of lading. (t)53.a sea waybill is non-negotiable document. (t)54.the consignee can only take delivery of goods against presentation of sea waybill. (f)55.a shipping note is issued by -------- to the carrier. The shipper56.a delivery order is issued by -------- or his agent. The carrier57.a mate’s receipt is issued by ------- in the acknowledgement of the goods received on board.The carrier58.chartering shipping and tramp shipping refer to the same term. (t)59.fixed running expenses include:a. employment and wages of crewb. purchase of stores and provisionsc. vessel insuranced. boiler water60.variable running expenses include:a. port chargesb. light duesc. special voyage insuranced. bunker fuel supply61.under voyage chartering, the risk of sudden and alarming rises in the price of bunker fuel fallon the ship-owner. (t) 62.under voyage chartering, the cost and responsibility for loading and discharges are fixed forthe account of the ship-owner. (f)63.the ship-owner receives hire money but not freight under time chartering. (t)64.under time chartering, the ship’s master acts under instructions received from the charterer. (t)65.under time chartering, consular shipping and discharging fees of the crew and charges for portservices pertaining to the crew are –for the account of ---------. Ship-owner66.under time chartering, the charterer shall pay for---a. consular chargesb. commissions and agenciesc. pilotages and towagesd. port charges (a.b.c.d.)67.under time chartering, fumigations ordered because of illnesses of the crew shall be for theaccount of ---------. Ship-owner 68.fumigations ordered because of cargoes carried or ports visited while vessel is employed shallbe for the account of --------. charterer 69.under time chartering, the ship-owner do not allow the charterer to use any dunnage andshifting boards already aboard vessel. (f) 70.under time chartering, the charterer has no involvement in the selection and appointment ofstevedores. (f)71.the possession of a bill of lading is equivalent in law to possession of the goods. (t)72.the terms of the bill of lading contain the terms of the contract. (t)73.straight bill of lading are negotiable and can be transferred to third party. (f)74.most bills of lading forms are printed as Received for shipment Bills of Lading. (f)75.under through B/L, the shipping company, for additional freight, undertake to make allarrangements to get the goods to their destination. (t)76.claused bill of lading is the opposite of clean bill of lading. (t)77.the ship’s port agent may be given the task of drawing up bills of lading. （t）78.the main parties on a bill of lading are :a. shipperb. consignee 千万注意不是发货人c. notify partyd. carrier79. the bill of lading can be signed bya. carrierb. duly authorized agent of carrierc. masterd. duly authorized representative of master (a,b,c,d)79.one of the original B/L must be endorsed by the title holder to the goods in exchange forgoods or the delivery order. (t) 80.a full set of B/L contains at least two original bills of lading. / in practice, a set of threeoriginals is the most common. (t)81.ocean freight rates may be broadly divided into ----a. tramp ratesb. liner freight rates (a, b)82. tramp rates don’t fluctuate with market conditions of supply and demand. (f)83.freight forwarders are mainly concerned with --------a. liner freight ratesb. tramp rates (a)84.the factors for determining the freight rates include:a. stowage factorb. distancec. the principle of “what traffic can bear”d. open market rates (a,b,c,d)85.the principle of “what the traffic can bear” means that commodities which are highly ratedsubsidize those which are rated lower. (t) 86.in the past, the principle of “what the traffic can bear” was mostly adopted; but at present,“service costs “principle is increasingly adopted. (t) 87.when commodities move in large quantities and are susceptible to charter competition, therates may be left ---a. openb. fixed (a)88. the liners do not need to take into account the surcharges and adjustment factors. (f )89. the vessel can start unloading goods only after the customs authorities grant the necessarypermit, called “entry inwards”. (t) 90. the import manifest has to be accompanied by other documents as may be required such as:a. certificate of load lineb. certificate of registryc. port clearance from the last port of calld. crew list (a,b,c,d) 此题还有其他备选答案：safety radio telegraphy and safety equipment; stores list;declaration regarding property of officers and crew)91. export goods can be loaded on to the vessel only if the necessary permit, ”entry inward”, isgiven by the customs authorities. (f) 92. a vessel can leave the port only when written permission, known as ---------, is granted by thecustoms authorities. (port clearance)93. Bill of Entry usually contain particulars particulars such as:a. valueb. quantityc. description of goodsd. name of shipe. port of shipment94. the particulars on the Bill of Entry don’t have to tally with those contained in the importmanifest. (f)95. the examination made by the customs authorities may bea. physical examinationb. documentary examinationc. chemical test (a,b)95. the physical examination made by the customs authorities include:a. visual inspectionb. countingc. weighingd. measuringe. chemical test96. the CMR convention is the convention on contract for international carriage of goods by--------. (road)97. the CMR convention has been ratified by countries in Europe and outside Europe. (f)98. it is no need for the forwarders outside Europe to be aware of the CMR convention. (f)99. under CMR convention, the carrier is responsible for:a.the acts and omissions of his agents and servants or other person whose services hemakes useb.loss of or damage to the goods occurring between the time he takes over the goods andthe time of deliveryc.any delay in delivery (a,b,c) 100. under CMR convention, the carrier is relieved of liability if the loss, damage or delay is due to:a.any wrongful act or neglect of the consignorb.inherent vice of the goodsc.circumstances which he could not avoidd.consequence of the above circumstances he was unable to prevent (a,b,c,d) 101. under CMR convention, the carrier shall not be relieved of liability by reason of :a.the defective condition of the vehicle used by him in order to perform the carriageb.wrongful act or neglect of the person from whom he may have hired the vehiclec.wrongful act or neglect of the agents or servants of the vehicle owner (a,b,c) 102. consolidation and groupage means differently. (f) 103. in consolidation, the individual consignor and consignee can deal directly with the actual carrier. (f) 104. to the individual consignors, the consolidator is the ----------, while in his relationship with the actual carrier, he is the --------.a.carrier, consignor105. the consolidator buys shipping space -------- from the actual carrier and sells it ---------- to the individual consignors.a.wholesale, retail106. consolidation can benefit:a. exporter and shipperb. carrierc. forwarderd. national economy (a,b,c,d) 107. in groupage, the exporters and shippers get a rate higher than they would have normally paid to the carrier. (f) 108. the advantages of intermodal trasport are:a.minimizing time loss at tran-shipment pointsb.reducing the burden of documentation and formalitiesc.establishing only one agency to deal withd.reducing cost of exports (a,b,c,d)其他备选答案有：providing faster transit of goods; saving costs109. the types of intermodal transport include:a. sea/ airb. air/ roadc. mini-bridge and land bridged. piggybacke. sea train 110.sea/air combines in itself the economy of -------- and the speed of ---------.a.sea transport, air transport111. the combination mode of sea/air favors low value items. (f) 112.both mini-bridge and land bridge involves the movement of containers. (t) 113. in land bridge, the railways are paid a flat rate by the ocean carrier who issues the through bill of lading. (t) 114. --------- is a system of unitized intermodal land transportation of transport by road and rail.(piggyback) 115. piggyback combines in itself the speed and reliability of road transport for collection and delivery with door-to-door flexibility of rail on long trunk hauls. (f) 116. ---------- involves the use of rail and ocean transport, similar to the roll-on, roll-off system except that a rail car is used. (sea train) 117. documentary credit means payment against documents instead of against goods. (t) 118. in documentary credit, the documents transfer title to the goods. (t) 119. by using a documentary credit, -------- can benefit.a. buyerb. sellerc. bank (a,b,c) 120. on settlement of the bill, the whole operation of documentary credit will be regarded as completed. (t) 121. the use of SLI ensures that the shipper’s instructions are complete.122. ---------- is the working document for air cargo acceptance and determines whether shipment can take place as requested. (SLI) 123. when giving the airport of departure, the name of the airport or the city name where the shipper is located are both workable. (t) 124. when giving the airport of destination, the name of the country should be shown. (t) 125. to ensure that the routing/booking requested by the shipper can be adhered to, TACT rules can be checked in. (t) 126. the description of the goods should be correct, since it will determine the rate to be applied to the consignment. (t) 127. the information about gross weight is used toa.calculate the transportation charges of the shipmentb.establish whether the shipment can be handled by available airport facilities.128. when giving measurement, the dimensions must be measured along the smallest length, width and height. (f) 1291. the air waybill is:a. a contract for transportation between a carrier and a shipperb. a receipt and delivery of the shipmented for freight bill calculation, customs declaration.d.Non-negotiable (a,b,c,d) 130. the AWB number comprise ------- parts. ( 3 ) 131. in AWB number, the three-digit prefix identifies -------------. (the carrier) 132. in AWB number, the main portion identifies ----------. (the consignment) 133. the copy of the AWB marked “original 3” is the copy that would normally be presented undera documentary credit. (t) 134. the AWB must be signed and dated by the actual carrier or by the named agent of a named carrier. (f) 135. --------------- is a listing of all AWBs put inside the envelop. (a cargo manifest) 136. the air waybill and cargo manifest are documents going with aircraft. (t) 137. Reception Check List is --------a.document staying on ground used by air terminals.b.the proof of receipt of goodsed to generate the air waybill of the shipment (a,b,c) 138. a premanifest is a document similar to a manifest but sent to an air terminal for cargo build up. (t) 139. General Cargo Rates are applicable to any type of commodity, but are pitched at an extremely high level. (t) 140. the justification for the minimum charge principle is that the costs of documentation and customs clearance are fixed irrespective of consignment size, and small consignments are expensive to handle. (t) 141. under class rating, certain commodities are offered a discount, and many more commodities are surcharged. (t) 142. special commodity rates are set by specific reference to general cargo rates. (f) 143. special commodity rates are always much lower than general cargo rates. (t) 144. Bulk Unitization Rates are available fro all types of freight. (t) 145. Bulk Unitization Rates are only given for freight which is prepackaged into an aircraft ULD that can be loaded directly into the aircraft. (t) 146. Contract FAK Rates are offered to those prepared to sign a contract to give the airline a minimum annual tonnage. (t) 147. FIATA--------a.was founded in Vienna Austria on 31 may 1926b.is the largest non-governmental organization in the field of transportation.c.Is known as the “architects of transport”d.Employing around 8-10 million people in 150 countries. (a,b,c,d) 148. 5 objectives of FIATA:? (理解)149. FIATA has 3 institutes, they are:a. AFIb. CAIc. MTI150. FIATA has 5 advisory bodies:a. ABDGb. ABITc. AGLMd. ABPRe. ABVT151. FIATA has created 8 documents, they are:a. FCPb. FCTc. FWRd. FBLe. FWBf. SDTg. SICh. FFI各单元应掌握的词汇。

国际货代英语

《国际货代英语》考试试卷【A卷】考试班级：09国贸ABCD班（考试时间：14︰00—15︰00）注意事项一、国际货代英语试卷包括单项选择题、多项选择题、判断题、完型填空题，英汉互译题、英文单证操作题。

二、答题说明请将自己的姓名、班级，学号写在“答题卡”相应的位置上，写在试卷上的答案一律作废。

一、单项选择题（每题1分，共20分。

单项选择题的答案只能选择一个，多选不得分）1、The scope of freight forwarder’s service on behalf of consignors includes（）. A．booking space with exporter B．paying the freight to the exporter C．arranging export customs clearance D．booking space with the insurer2、According to INCOTERMS 2000, the “optional port” should be provided at most . A．4 B. 3 C．2 D．53、According to UCP500, the terms “beginning”of a month in the letter of credit shall be construed as（）.A．from the 1st to the last day of the monthB．from the 1st to the 15th of the monthC．from the 1st to the 10th of the monthD．from the 1st to the 5th of the month4、Which of the following insurance coverage means “一切险”? （）A．W A B．FPA C．A.R. D．Short Risk5. The Ch inese word “发票”is translated as（）.A. invoiceB. draftC. bill of ladingD. waybill6．Documentary credit means payment against _______instead of against _______.A. goods …documentsB. documents … goodsC. documents ...acceptanceD. Acceptance ... documents7．A freight forwarder is also calledA. exporterB. an importerC. a commission agentD. a customer8、Which of the following terms on the B/L shows that the Bill of Lading is clean B/L?（）A．insufficient packing B．one carton shortC．in apparent good order and condition D．missing safety seal9、The number of original AWB required by the L/C may be expressed as （）.A．3 originals and 3 copiesB．3 originals 6 copiesC．3 originals, 6 copies and 3 extra copies.D．6 originals and all should be given to the bank10. The person who is sending goods is named asA. the consignorB. consigneeC. the forwarderD. the captain11、The container transport is a kind of transport method.A．new B. traditionalC．old D．future12. Nowadays, in international transport there are mainly two kinds of container being applied:equivalent unit and equivalent unit.A. twenty-foot ; forty-footB. twelve-foot; forty-footC. forty-foot ; sixty-footD. twenty-foot; eight-foot13. What does L/C stands for?A．Letter of Credit B．Freight CostC．Mode of transport D．Bill of Lading14、The rate of FAK refers to（）.A．freight for class B．freight of all kindsC．weight/measure rate D．all inclusive rate15、CIF does not include .A．cost B．insurance C. freight D．tax16. means that the seller delivers when the goods pass over the ship’s rail at the named port of shipment.A. FOBB. CIFC. FCAD.CPT17. If the L/C stipulates that the expiry date is August 12, 2004, without a shipment date, then the latest shipment date is .A. August 11, 2004B. August 12, 2004C. August 13, 2004D. August 14, 200418. Commercial invoice is simply provided by the on its own form.A. buyerB. sellerC. opening bankD. carrier19. If the consignee is required to be filled with “空白抬头”，then should be putthere.A. to orderB. to bearerC. to the order of the shipperD. a blank20. Presently the airway bills used by different airline companies worldwide are basically .A. the sameB. differentC. negotiableD. changeable二、判断题（每题1分，共10分。

货代英语期末考试试题

货代英语期末考试试题### 货代英语期末考试试题一、词汇与短语翻译（每题2分，共20分）1. 货代公司2. 集装箱3. 报关4. 货物跟踪5. 船期表6. 货物保险7. 海运8. 空运9. 货物清关10. 物流链二、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. What does "FOB" stand for in international trade terms?A. Free on BoardB. Freight on BoardB. Cost and FreightD. Delivered at Place2. Which of the following is not a type of cargo?A. General cargoB. Bulk cargoC. Liquid cargoD. Virtual cargo3. What is the primary responsibility of a freight forwarder?A. To manufacture goodsB. To transport goodsC. To arrange the transportation of goodsD. To sell goods4. In which mode of transportation does the term "laycan" commonly apply?A. Road transportB. Rail transportC. Air transportD. Sea transport5. What does "CIF" mean in international trade?A. Cost, Insurance, and FreightB. Cost, Insurance, and Freight paidC. Cost, Insurance, and Freight to be paidD. Cost, Insurance, and Freight included三、完形填空（每题1分，共20分）In the world of freight forwarding, it is crucial to understand the various terms and their meanings. For example, when a company is looking to 1 goods overseas, they will need to find a reliable freight forwarder. This company will 2 all the necessary paperwork, including customs clearance and insurance. They will also 3 the best shipping method, whether it be by sea, air, or land. It is important to note that the freight forwarder is responsible for 4 the goods from thepoint of origin to the final destination, ensuring that all regulations are 5.四、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions:Freight forwarding is a critical component in the logistics industry. It involves organizing and managing the shipment of goods from one place to another. A freight forwarder acts asan intermediary between the shipper and various carriers.They take care of the documentation, customs clearance, andthe actual transportation of the goods.1. What is the role of a freight forwarder?2. Why is documentation important in freight forwarding?3. What are the different modes of transportation a freight forwarder might arrange?五、写作（共30分）Write an essay on "The Importance of Freight Forwarding in Global Trade." Discuss the following points:- The role of freight forwarding in facilitatinginternational trade.- The challenges faced by freight forwarders.- The impact of technology on the freight forwarding industry. 注意：请在规定时间内完成试题，确保答案准确无误。

货代英语复习试卷

一、英译汉(前10道题，每题0.5分，第11道题5分，共10分)(1) Offer(2) Confirming bank(3) ICC(4) FCR(5) Voyage Charter(6) Particular average(7) Partial shipments(8) Customs broker(9) Clean bill of lading(10) Document of title(11) The WTO thus serves four basic functions: 1) to implement, administer, and carry out the WTO Agreement and its annexes; 2)to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations; 3)to serve as a tribunal for resolving disputes; 4)to review the trade policies and practices of member states.二、汉译英(英文全拼，简写不得分，前10道题，每题0.5分，第11道题5分，共10分)(1) 国际贸易(2)货物舱单(3)航空货运单(4)无营运船公共承运人(5)不记名背书(6)集装箱运输(7)均一运费费率(8)积载因素(9)指定商品运价(10) 清关(11)除了安排提货交货、预定运货航班以及填写航空货运单等日常工作外，货运代理还要涉及如查寻丢失或错运的货物，处理赔偿损坏货物的要求等问题。

一、单项选择题(每题1分，共15分。

单项选择题的答案只能选一个，多选不得分)1. After the freight forwarder take delivery of the goods, he should issue ( )A. Bills of lading C. shipping noteB. Forwarders’ Certificate of Receipt D. cargo manifest2. The freight forwarder provides services on behalf of consignee include: ( )A. paying freight to the carrierB. paying insuranceC. arranging export customs clearanceD. arranging import customs clearance3. According to INCONTERMS2000, which group of the following trade terms means that the seller has to contract for the carriage of goods to the named port (or place) of destination ( )A. EXW , FCA , CIF C. CFR , CIF , CIPB. FCA , DAF , CFR D. FOB , CPT , CIP4. If the L/C stipula tes that the shipment date is “on or about May10th, 2008”, them the goods can be shipped ( )A. from 10th to 20th C. from 1st to 10thB. from 5th to 15th D. from 1st to 15th5. As a consolidator, the freight forwarder will provide the service in his own name and issue ( )A. direct bill of lading C. master bill of ladingB. house bill of lading D. straight bill of lading6. A beneficiary refers to the party in whose favor an L/C is opened, and it usually refers to the ( ).A. carrier C. importerB. exporter D. issuing bank7. Which of the following mode of multimodal transport is most suitable for high value items like electronics, computers? ( )A. land bridge C. piggybackB. sea train D. sea/air8. The ( ) of logistical work involves all aspects of managing customer requirements from initial order receipt, delivery, invoicing, and collecting.A. inventoryB. transportationC. warehousingD. order processing9. According to the UCP600, the banks now have a maximum of ( ) banking days in which to examine the documents following the day of presentation.A. 5 C. 10B. 7 D. 1410. The ( ) is the document put on face of each envelope and list all AWB’s put in the envelop.A. Bill of LadingB. Cargo ManifestC. Shipping noteD. Mate’s receipt11. Which of the following Air Cargo Rate are lonely given for freight which is prepackaged into an aircraft ULD that can be loaded directly into aircraft ( )A. Specific Commodity Rates C. Bulk UnitizaatesB. Class Rates tion R D. General Cargo Rates12. Which of the following prefixes shows negation? ( )A. multi- C. unB. pre- D. en13. According to INCOTERMS2000, the seller need pay the insurance under the terms of ( )A. FCAB. FOBC. CIFD. CFR14. The Air Waybill is the most important document for goods transportation by ( )A. AirB. RoadC. SeaD. Trai15. The minimum amount insured should be the CIF or the CIP value of the goods plus ( )A. 0.5%B. 1.5%C. 5%D. 10%二、判断题(每题1分，共15分，答案为“是”的，请在答题卡上涂“A”，答案为“否”的，请在答题卡上涂“B”。

2021国际货运代理人考试英语试题及答案

2021国际货运代理人考试英语试题及答案英译汉(50%)1. The Customs General Administration2.Customs establishment3.Import and Export tariff4. Appointment and removal5. Tariff reduction and exemption6. enact statute7. inward and outward luggage8. over-landed cargo9. short-landed cargo10. shut-out cargo11. damaged cargo12. examine and release13. shipping order14. transshipment goods15. through goods16. transit goods17. supervision and control18. collection of duty19. compile statistics20. legal commodity inspection21. inspection certificate22. animal and plant quarantine23. Import and Export licence24. the State Council25. Customs valuation26. duty memorandum27. short-levied duty28. over-levied duty29. administrative consideration30. regulations on Import and Export Tariff31. general rate32. preferential rate33. The State Tariff Commission34. obligatory duty payer35. file a suit36. Duty Exemption and Entitlement Certificate37. temporary duty exemption38. Customs and excise office39. financing cost40. home consumption41. bonded warehouse42. scheme of initial levy and subsequent refund43. port authority44. economic quantity45. criminal gangs46. Anti-Drugs Alliance47. sniffer dog48. Classification of Goods in Customs tariff49. the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System50. document title参考答案1. The Customs General Administration 海关总署2.Customs establishment 海关关点3.Import and Export tariff 进出口税则4. Appointment and removal 任命和免职5. Tariff reduction and exemption 关税减免6. enact statute 颁布法令7. inward and outward luggage 进出境行李8. over-landed cargo 溢卸货物9. short-landed cargo 短卸货物10. shut-out cargo 退关货物11. damaged cargo 破损货物12. examine and release 查验与放行13. shipping order 装货通知14. transshipment goods 转运货物15. through goods 通运货物16. transit goods 过境货物17. supervision and control 监管18. collection of duty 征税19. compile statistics 编制海关统计20. legal commodity inspection 法定商品检验21. inspection certificate 检验证书22. animal and plant quarantine 动植物检疫23. Import and Export licence 进出口许可证24. the State Council 国务院25. Customs valuation 完税价格26. duty memorandum 税款缴款书27. short-levied duty 短征的关税28. over-levied duty 溢征的关税29. administrative consideration行政审议30. regulations on Import and Export Tariff 进出口关税条例31. general rate 普通税率32. preferential rate 优惠税率33. The State Tariff Commission 国家关税委员会34. obligatory duty payer 义务纳税人35. file a suit 提起诉讼36. Duty Exemption and Entitlement Certificate 享受关税减免资格证书37. temporary duty exemption 暂时关税减免38. Customs and excise office 海关与货物税务署39. financing cost 融资成本40. home consumption 国内销售41. bonded warehouse 保税仓库42. scheme of initial levy and subsequent refund 先征后退制度43. port authority 港务局44. economic quantity 经济批量45. criminal gangs 犯罪团伙46. Anti-Drugs Alliance 反毒品联盟47. sniffer dog 缉毒犬48. Classification of Goods in Customs tariff 海关税则商品分类目录49. the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System 商品名称及编码协调制度50. document title 物权凭证。

货代英语总复习题--带答案

翻译下列词或句子：（中译英）1、运输单据2、背书3、承租人4、议付行5、贸易术语6、运价表7、清洁提单8、货运代理人主要关心的是班轮运费率9、租用不定期船的三种主要租约是航次租船、定期租船和光船租船。

10、FCA术语可用于各种运输方式，包括多式联运11、承运人12.检验13.出口许可14.海上货物运输15.国际商会16.分批装运17.出口清关18.国际贸易方式19.航次租船20.班轮运输21.装运港22.国际多式联运23.杂货24.大副收据25到货通知26.可转让单据27.国际货物销售答案：1、shipping documents2、endorsement3、charterer4、negotiating bank5、trade term6、rate tariff7、clean bill of lading8、freight forwarder mainly concerned about liner freight rates9、there are three kinds of chartering ,time charter、voyage charter and bareboat charter.10、FCA can be used irrespective of the mode of transport, including multimodal transport.11、Carrier12、Inspection13、Export license14、carriage of goods by sea15、International Chamber of Commerce16、partial shipment17、Clear the goods for export18、pattern of international trade19、voyage chartering20、liner shipping21、port of shipment22、international multi-modal transport23、general cargo24、mate*s receipts25、arrival notice26、negotiable document27、international sales of goods二、英译中三、填空When buyer and seller discuss the terms of the contract, terms of shipment are compulsory. 当买卖双方讨论合同条款的时候，装运条款是必须的。

物流英语考试题及答案

物流英语考试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does "LCL" stand for in logistics?A. Less than Container LoadB. Large Container LoadC. Limited Container LoadD. Local Container Load答案：A2. The term "FOB" is commonly used to indicate:A. Free on BoardB. Full of BoatC. Finished on BoardD. First on Board答案：A3. Which of the following is NOT a mode of transportation?A. RoadB. RailC. AirD. E-mail答案：D4. The abbreviation "CIF" stands for:A. Cost, Insurance, and FreightB. Cost, Insurance, and FuelC. Cost, Insurance, and FinanceD. Cost, Insurance, and Freighting答案：A5. What is the meaning of "EXW" in international trade terms?A. Ex WorksB. Exchange WorksC. Exclusive WorksD. Export Works答案：A6. The term "B/L" refers to:A. Bill of LadingB. Bill of LoadingC. Bill of LandingD. Bill of Loadings答案：A7. Which of the following is a document used in international trade?A. Commercial InvoiceB. Commercial InformationC. Commercial InterestD. Commercial Investment答案：A8. "CY" in logistics usually means:A. Container YardB. Country YearC. Current YieldD. Cost Year答案：A9. The abbreviation "TEU" stands for:A. Twenty-foot Equivalent UnitB. Total Equipment UnitC. Transport Equipment UnitD. Trade Equipment Unit答案：A10. "DDP" in international trade terms means:A. Delivered Duty PaidB. Delivered Direct PaymentC. Delivered Domestic PaymentD. Delivered Directly Paid答案：A二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The process of moving goods from the place of acceptance to the place of delivery is known as _______.答案：Transportation12. A _______ is a person or company that arranges the transportation of goods for clients.答案：Freight Forwarder13. "CFS" stands for _______.答案：Container Freight Station14. The term "Drayage" refers to the transportation of goods over a short distance, usually _______.答案：Land15. In logistics, "3PL" refers to a _______ party logistics provider.答案：Third16. The weight of a shipment as determined by the carrier is known as _______.答案：Chargeable Weight17. "HS" code stands for _______.答案：Harmonized System18. The term "Pallet" is used to describe a flat structure used as a base for _______.答案：Goods19. "Tare Weight" refers to the weight of the _______ without the cargo.答案：Container20. "Customs Broker" is a professional who assists with the _______ of goods through customs.答案：Clearance三、简答题（每题5分，共30分）21. Explain the difference between "CIF" and "FOB" terms in international trade.答案：CIF (Cost, Insurance, and Freight) terms requirethe seller to arrange and pay for the transportation and insurance of goods to the port of destination, while FOB (Free on Board) terms require the buyer to arrange and payfor the transportation of goods from the port of origin.22. What is the role of a customs broker in international trade?答案：A customs broker facilitates the import and export process by ensuring that all necessary documentation is completed accurately and that all duties and taxes are paidin accordance with customs regulations.23. Describe the function of a bill of lading in logistics.答案：A bill of lading serves as a contract of carriage,a receipt for the goods, and a document of title. It provides proof that the carrier has received the goods for transportation and outlines the terms of the shipment.24. What are the key components of a supply chain?答案：Key components of a supply chain include sourcing, production, inventory management, transportation, warehousing, and distribution.四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）25. Discuss the importance of inventory management inlogistics and supply chain operations.答案：Inventory management。

国际货代期末考试试题

国际货代期末考试试题### 国际货代期末考试试题一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 国际货物运输中，下列哪项不属于运输方式？A. 海运B. 空运C. 陆运D. 邮件2. 根据国际海运惯例，下列哪项不是提单的基本功能？A. 货物收据B. 运输合同C. 货物所有权凭证D. 货物保险单3. 在国际贸易中，FOB条款指的是：A. 卖方负责将货物运至买方指定的港口B. 卖方负责将货物装上船并承担所有费用C. 卖方负责将货物装上船，买方负责后续运输费用D. 卖方负责将货物运至买方指定的港口并承担所有费用4. 国际货物运输中，CIF条款下，卖方需要负责的保险是：A. 一切险B. 平安险C. 水渍险D. 战争险5. 国际货物运输中，下列哪项不是集装箱的优点？A. 装卸效率高B. 货物损耗小C. 运输成本高D. 便于多式联运二、判断题（每题2分，共20分）1. 国际货物运输中，多式联运是指至少使用两种不同的运输方式进行货物运输。

（对/错）2. 根据国际贸易惯例，EXW条款下，卖方需要将货物运至买方指定的地点。

（对/错）3. 在国际货物运输中，提单是货物所有权的凭证，可以自由转让。

（对/错）4. CIF条款下，卖方需要负责将货物运至目的港，并承担所有运输费用。

（对/错）5. 国际货物运输中，集装箱的尺寸和重量都有统一的标准。

（对/错）三、简答题（每题10分，共40分）1. 简述国际货物运输中，海运和空运的主要区别。

2. 描述国际货物运输中的“交货地点”和“风险转移”是如何关联的。

3. 解释国际贸易中常用的贸易术语“DDP”的含义，并说明卖方在该术语下的责任。

4. 阐述在国际货物运输中，如何通过合理选择运输方式来降低运输成本。

四、案例分析题（共20分）某公司从中国出口一批机械设备到巴西，合同约定采用CIF条款。

在运输过程中，由于船舶遭遇恶劣天气，导致部分机械设备受损。

请问在此情况下，卖方和买方各自需要承担哪些责任？并说明理由。

物流英语复习题答案

物流英语复习题答案一、选择题1. What does the abbreviation "FCL" stand for in logistics?A. Full Container LoadB. Full Cargo LoadC. Full Custom LoadD. Full Commercial LoadAnswer: A. Full Container Load2. Which of the following is the most common mode of transportation for international logistics?A. AirB. SeaC. RoadD. RailAnswer: B. Sea3. What is the meaning of "LCL" in shipping terms?A. Less than Container LoadB. Large Cargo LoadC. Limited Container LoadD. Large Custom LoadAnswer: A. Less than Container Load4. The term "EXW" in Incoterms refers to which point of delivery?A. Ex WorksB. Ex WarehouseC. Ex ShipD. Ex DockAnswer: A. Ex Works5. What is the role of a freight forwarder in the logistics process?A. To provide transportation servicesB. To arrange and manage the logistics processC. To insure cargoD. To handle customs clearanceAnswer: B. To arrange and manage the logistics process二、填空题6. The term "FOB" stands for Free On Board, which means the seller's responsibility ends when the goods are placed on board the _______.Answer: vessel or carrier7. When cargo is transported by air, the weight is often measured in _______.A. kilogramsB. tonsC. cubic metersD. poundsAnswer: A. kilograms8. The process of moving goods from one mode of transportation to another is known as _______.Answer: transshipment9. The International Commercial Terms (Incoterms) are a setof international rules for the interpretation of _______ in contracts of sale for the purpose of defining the _______ of goods.Answer: trade terms, responsibilities of the buyer andseller10. The term "CIF" stands for Cost, Insurance, and _______.Answer: Freight三、简答题11. What are the key components of a Bill of Lading?Answer: The key components of a Bill of Lading include the name of the ship, the port of loading, the port of discharge, the description of the goods, the quantity of the goods, the weight of the goods, the shipping marks, and the signature of the shipper and the carrier.12. Explain the difference between "Door to Door" and "Portto Port" services in logistics.Answer: "Door to Door" service refers to the logistics process where the goods are transported from the seller'sdoor to the buyer's door, including all necessary handlingand transportation. "Port to Port" service, on the other hand, only includes the transportation of goods from one port to another, excluding the transportation from the door to theport and from the port to the door.四、论述题13. Discuss the importance of tracking and tracing in the logistics industry.Answer: Tracking and tracing are crucial in the logisticsindustry as they provide real-time information about the location and status of the cargo. This helps in managing the supply chain more efficiently, reducing the risk of loss or damage to goods, and enhancing customer satisfaction by providing transparency in the delivery process.五、案例分析题14. A company has shipped a container of electronics from Shanghai to Los Angeles using a sea freight service. The container was supposed to arrive within 30 days, but after 40 days, the container has not yet arrived. What steps should the company take to address this issue?Answer: The company should first contact the shipping line or freight forwarder to inquire about the status of the shipment. They should also check the Bill of Lading and any tracking information available. If the container is still missing, the company should file a claim with the carrier and consider alternative measures such as airfreighting replacement goods if necessary. It is also important to review the terms of the contract and insurance coverage to understand the company's rights and responsibilities in this situation.结束语：物流英语是国际贸易和供应链管理的重要组成部分。

货代深刻复知识题库

复习一：班轮货运业务流程（一）单项选择题1. NVOCC 是指（ A ）A. 无船承运人B. 班轮公司C. 托运人D. 国际海上货运代理人2.杂货班轮运输中的收货单由（D ）签署。

A. 托运人B. 收货人C. 船长D. 大副3.下列属于集装箱出口货运特有的单证是（ C ）A. 交货记录B. 站场收据C. 设备交接单D. 装箱单4.表明承运人已将集装箱货物交给收货人的单据是（ C ）A. 正本提单B. 站场收据C. 交货记录D. 大副收据5.海运集装箱运输中的站场收据是（ C ）A. 交货凭证 B . 海关放行单 C. 大副收据 D. 换提单凭证6.House Bill of Lading 是指由谁签发的单证（ B ）A. 班轮公司B. 无船承运人C. 买方公司D. 卖方的代理人7.由于为班轮公司提供货载，按惯例，班轮公司应向（D ）支付佣金A.托运人B. 无船承运人C. 收货人D. 货运代理人8.承运人签发了海运提单后，原先的站场收据（正本）或大副签发的收货单存于（B ）A. 托运人B.承运人C. 收货人D. 大副9.国际海运班轮运输中，当货物装船完毕，大副签发了收货单后，原先的装货单存于（D ）A. 托运人B.货运代理人C. 收货人D. 货运代理人10.大副编制积载计划的主要依据是（ A ）A. 装货清单B. 载货清单C. 托运单D. 托运单留底联（二）多项选择题1.托运人提交的危险货物单证有（ABCD ）A. 危险货物说明书B. 包装危险货物安全适运申报单C. 危险货物包装容器使用证书D. 集装箱装运危险货物装箱证明书2.集装箱工试中三大单证是（ABC ）A. “站场收据”联单B. “交货记录”联单C. “设备交接单”联单D. “报关与报验”联单3.在使用提单正常的情况下，收货人要取得提货的权利，必须（BCD ）A. 将全套提单交回承运人B. 将一份提单交回承运人C. 提单必须经适当正确背书D. 付清所有应支付的费用4.在海运“电放”实践中，有关当事人应注意的事项包括（ACD ）A. 承运人不能交错货B. 指示提单不能安排“电放”C. 收货人能提到货物D. 托运人能收到货款5.海运情况下，凭保证书提货后，收货人应（AC ）A. 在取得提单后及时交给承运人B. 取回保证金C. 取回保证书D.宣布提单无效6.船舶载货清单M/F是（ACD ）A. 根据大副收据或提单编制的全船实际载运货物汇总清单B. 根据托运单留底联编制的全船待装货物汇总清单C. 船舶报关单证D. 办理进口货物手续时海关验放单证7.关于集装箱装箱单CLP的表述，正确的是（BC ）A 货运站缮制 B. 一个集装箱一套装箱单C. 处理货损索赔事故原始单证之一D. 只有拼箱货装箱时用该单证8.（ADE ）是班轮船期表的内容A. 航线和船名B. 船舶总吨和净重C. 船舶载箱能力D. 始发港、中途港、终点港E. 预计抵港和离港时间9.集装箱班轮货运流程中需要涉及有关单证，最能体现集装箱班轮运输特点的单证是（ABD ）A . 站场收据 B. 设备交接单C. 运费单D. 集装箱装箱单E. 留底10.下列描述有误的是（CD ）A. 载货清单是海关对进出口船舶所载货物进出国境进行监督管理的单证B. 出口货物的发货人除海关特准的外应当在装货的24小时以前，向海关申报C. 班轮运输中，收货人应先提货，后报关D. 班轮运输中，托运人应先凭提单报关，后装运（三）判断题1.班轮货运的集中装船，班轮公司与托运人之间的责任界限和装船费用的分担是以港口码头仓库交接为界。