外研版九年级英语上学期期末测试题及答案
外研版九年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》及答案
外研版英语九年级上学期期末测试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题)听力理解在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内相匹配的图画.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. What is missing?A. A bag.B. A mobile phone.C. A watch.6. What is their train number?A. T27 to Lhasa.B. T7 to Lhasa.C. T37 to Lhasa.7. How soon will Betty come back?A. In 4 weeks.B. In 3 weeks.C. In 2 weeks.8. Which sport is Penny Black good at?A. basketball.B. table tennis.C. volleyball.9. When is Independence Day?A. On June 4th.B. On July 4th.C. On August 4th.10. What time did David have breakfast this morning?A. At 6:00.B. At 6:10.C. At 6:15.11. what will Peter do?A. Turn down the TV.B. Turn on the TV.C. Turn off the TV.12. what does the man want to borrow?A. A dictionary.B. A ruler.C. A watch.13. Who will teach Class Two English?A. Miss Wang.B. Miss Zhang.C. Miss Li14. Where was Norman Bethune born?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料,回答下面三个小题.15. What will the girl buy for her father?A. A watch.B. A shirt.C. A T-Shirt.16. What colour does the girl want?A. Black.B. White.C. Blue.17. How much will the girl pay?A. $35.B. $70.C. $30.听下面一段材料,回答下面三个小题.18. What can you do in New Street?A. Visit the museums.B. Go to the concert.C Read books, play the guitar and do sports.19. Where is the park?A. Between the post office and the restaurant.B. Opposite the supermarket.C. In front of the restaurant.20. What do you need to take when you go to the gym?A. Some medicine.B. Some water.C. Some food.单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.One day in 1939, Norman Bethune cut his finger during ______ operation.A. aB. /C. anD. the2.I like physics best, because I can do a lot of ______.A. exhibitionsB. experimentsC. energyD. environment3.If your best friend tells you his secrets, it’s ______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others’ trust.A. missingB. amazingC. naturalD. necessary4.Deng Yaping helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport. She is ______ the best.A. simplyB. nearlyC. firstlyD. probably5.You have to leave now ______ you can get to the classroom on timeA. afterB. whenC. so thatD. in order to6.No shouting, please! It is ______ the rules in the museum.A. againstB. forC. withD. in7.We ______ Thanksgiving since the first pioneers arrived in America.A. celebratesB. celebratingC. celebratedD. have celebrated8.Dr Bethune came to China ______ the Chinese people and died for them.A. helpsB. to helpC. helpD. helping9.My family always go somewhere interesting ______ the holiday begins.A. soB. untilC. as soon asD. though10.– Mum, ______ I see the film My People, My country?— Sure, but you ______ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can: mustC. can;: mustn’tD. m ay; can’t11.What a sunny day! We should have a picnic ______ watching TV at home.A. because ofB. together withC. instead ofD. more than12.When you break the rules, you should ______ to your teacher.A. apologiseB. introduceC. controlD. consider13.— How soon will I get to the Grand Canyon?— ______.A. 5 minutes ago.B. For 5 minutes.C. 5 minutes.D. In 5 minutes.14.— Please tell me ______ for breakfast?— I had a piece of bread and some milk.A. what you hadB. what did you haveC. what you haveD. what do you have15.—Tom, would you please take care of my pet cat while I’m on business?— ______. I like cats too.A. I’m afraid notB. No problemC. Not at allD. I don’t agree完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项.The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The ___16___ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything ___17___ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life (活灵活现).Many people are fans of the show. They begin to ___18___ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a ___19___ place to read all over China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many cities, ___20___Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.The pavilion is very ___21___. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s ___22___. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read ___23___ they like. the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on Tv.People of all ___24___ read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true ___25___ by reading aloud.”16. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play17. A. in B. such as C. with D. for example18. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy19. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful20. A. include B. including C. have D. has21. A. high B. tall C. small D. big22. A. sounds B. noise C. signs D. voices23. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone24.A. years B. months C. ages D. weeks 25. A. feelings B. opinions C. reasons D. habits 阅读理解阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项. A A young woman travelled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles (单人间). So she lived ina single room.Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door. The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. “Oh! I,’m sorry. I thought this was my room.” the man said and walked away in a hurry.The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief! But how did the woman know that?All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.26 A young woman travelled and stayed ______.A. in a hotelB. in a parkC. in a police officeD. in her friend’s home27. The man looked a little ______ when the woman opened the door.A. happyB. nervousC. madD. surprised28. The man knocked at the door to ______.A. find his friend in the cityB. stay aloneC. see if anyone was insideD. call the police29. Who is clever?A. The thief.B. The womanC. Both the thief and the womanD. Neither the thief nor the woman30. Why did the woman call the police?A. Because the man knocked at the door.B. Because the man walked away.C. Because the man broke into the roomD. Because the woman knew that the man was a thief.BJust 28years ago,Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall.How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down.Since then,Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe.Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.First,Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品).You needn't worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.Second,Berlin knows how to give parties,and there is a festival here every month of the year.Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival (the BIFF).Third,Berlin has beautiful buildings of its own.The Brandenburg Gate is one of the city's most famous buildings.It's the symbol (象征)of more than 200years of history.The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.Lastly,Berlin is a city of living art.Artists can create works of art on the sides of buildings.If you want to visit a European city with culture,cheap objects and lots of colours,Berlin is the place to be.What are you waiting for?Get to Europe's coolest city before anyone else discovers it31. The Berlin Wall came down in .A. 1 969.B. 1979C. 1989D. 1999.32. The writer does NOT tell us that in Berlin.A. everyday objects are cheapB. how often a festival is heldC. people know how to give partiesD. in which month the BIFF is held33. According to the 4th paragraph(段落),great buildings of Berlin are mentioned.A. twoB. three.C. fourD. five34. The writer suggests that we .A. create works of artB. choose Berlin as the city to visitC. build some towers like the Eiffel TowerD. discover a cooler city than Berlin to visit35. Which is the best title (题目)for the passage?A. Berlin's festivalsB. Berlin﹣a really cool cityC. Berlin's beautiful buildingsD. Berlin﹣a city of living art.CUsing iPads to Make Learning FunPaper, pencil, whiteboard, textbook are the tools you need if you want to go to school. But recently, you can add another one to the list: an iPad.Because the popular Apple tablet is not only useful for searching the Internet and watching videos, but it is also being used to make learning fun.Scientists now know that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves, so recently software developers have made iPad applications(应用程序) that look like video games, but have strong educational content. One of the best examples of this new form of teaching application is Futaba, a game in which up to four children try to recognize aspinning(旋转的) object, and then identify what it is. The game can be used to teach English, math, foreign languages, or just about anything, and students love it. Teachers can even make their own questions. The important thing is that children enjoy the game, and don't even realize how much they are learning!So the next time you have to choose between making your child study or letting them play a game, just remember…they could do both at the same time!36. What can be added to the school thing list according to the passage?A. An iPad.B. An English textbook.C. A pencil.D. A whiteboard.37. What does the underlined word “tablet” probably mean in Chinese in this passage?A. 药片B. 掌上电脑C. 牌匾D. 桌子38. Futaba is ________.A. an old kind of classroomB. a new outdoor activityC. a new educational applicationD. a very old tool of teaching39. How many children can take part in one Futaba game at a time?A. 7.B. 6C. 5.D. 4.40. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. Scientists think that we learn better when we are enjoying ourselves.B. Futaba can only be used to teach languages.C. Teachers can make their own questions using Futaba.D. The writer thinks children can study and have fun playing games at the same time.补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.(选项中有两项是多余的)A: Helen, where did you go last night?B: I went to Wanda cinema.A: _______41_______B: Quite good. It has the best service. _______42_______A: Yes, I’ve been there several times. Did you see the film Doctor Strange last night?B: No, I didn’t. _______43_______A: Yes, I think so. You should watch it.B: _______44_______A: Sorry, I have watched it twice. Why don’t you ask Jane? She hasn’t watched it.B: _______45_______A. Would you like to watch it with me?B. What do you think of it?C. Is it fantastic?D. That sounds great.E. At half past three tomorrow afternoon.F. You can invite Jane to watch it with you.G. Have you ever been there?第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空只填一个词.46. 上周六,我的朋友哈里带着一张新CD到我家来访.Last Saturday, my friend Harry ______ ______ with a new CD.47. 去杭州的航班再一次晚点.______ ______ the flight to Hangzhou was late.48. 五分钟后,我下了车,穿过一个门并沿着一条黑黑的小路一直走.Five minutes later, I got out of the car, ______ ______ a gate and walked along a dark path.49. 我已经上交了我的作业.I have already ______ ______ my homework.50. 如果你把过去医学和当今的医学作比较,下次看病你会觉得很幸运.If you ______ the medicine of the past ______ the medicine today, you will feel very lucky when you visit a doctor next time.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子.Learning to deal with stress (压力) is the key to passing any exam. If you feel nervous when taking an exam, take a deep breath (呼吸) and tell yourself to take it easy. Here are five steps to follow:Show up on time. Arriving late might make you feel rushed and nervous, and arriving too early could give you time to sit there and worry about things.Don’t waste time. If you see questions that you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Remember you have to answer all the questions.Handwriting, Neat (工整的) and clean handwriting is easier for the examiner (评卷人) to read.Use up all your time. If you finish the test before the time is up, don’t just sit there. Go back over the questions, especially the ones that seem hard, and check your work.Move on. Once an exam is over, forget about it. The best thing you can do is to go home and study for the next one.51. ______ on time. Don’t arrive too late or too early.52. You shouldn’t ______ on the questions that you don’t know.53. It is easier for the examiner to read ______ handwriting.54. If you finish the test before the time is up, you should ______, especially the ones that seem hard, and check your work.55. When the exam is over, forget about it. It is best to ______.综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In f___56___, nearly 50% of pepole are shy, and almost 80% feel shy at some point (在某些时候) in their lives. W___57___ are people shy?One reason is that family size might cause people to be shy. C___58___ with no brothers or sisters may be shy. Growing up alone, they often play by t___59___. They are not a___60___ to develop the same social skills as children from big families.Another reason of shyness could be technology. As more and more people use the Internet, they s___61___ less time outside, talking to people. as a result, they lose practice at conversation. T___62___ to new people face to face can make them feel nervous.For shy people, it can be d___63___ to make friends, speak in class, and get a good job. But scientists say you can get over (克服) shyness. They s___64___ trying new things and practicIng conversation.Anyway, don’t be a___65___ of shyness—-you are valued for what you are!66.书面表达近来,天津市正在创建全国文明城市,这一话题在我校引起了热烈讨论.作为中学生,请根据下面提示信息给学校英语专栏写一篇短文,呼吁大家提升文明素养,作文明礼仪的倡导者.(1)跟人说话时,要有礼貌;(2)过马路时,不闯红灯;(3)不乱扔垃圾,保持教室及社区环境卫生;(4)扔垃圾时,要进行垃圾分类;(5)在公众场合,遵守秩序,不大声喧哗;(6)我们应该关注自己的礼仪.要求:1.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥.2.词数:80~100个,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.3.书写工整占1分.参考词汇:社区community 进行垃圾分类do waste sorting 礼仪mannersRecently, we are trying to make Tianjin become the national civilized city. As students, we must know what we should do and what we shouldnt do. ____________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________ ____That’s all. Thank you!答案与解析第Ⅰ卷(选择题)听力理解在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内相匹配的图画.1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项. 5.What is missing? A. A bag. B. A mobile phone. C. A watch. 6. What is their train number? A. T27 to Lhasa. B. T7 to Lhasa. C. T37 to Lhasa. 7. How soon will Betty come back? A. In 4 weeks. B. In 3 weeks. C. In 2 weeks. 8. Which sport is Penny Black good at? A. basketball. B. table tennis. C. volleyball. 9. When is Independence Day? A. On June 4th. B. On July 4th. C. On August 4th. 10. What time did David have breakfast this morning? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:10. C. At 6:15. 11. what will Peter do? A. Turn down the TV. B. Turn on the TV. C. Turn off the TV. 12. what does the man want to borrow? A. A dictionary. B. A ruler. C. A watch. 13. Who will teach Class Two English? A. Miss Wang. B. Miss Zhang. C. Miss Li14. Where was Norman Bethune born?A. In Canada.B. In America.C. In China.C)听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料,回答下面三个小题.15. What will the girl buy for her father?A. A watch.B. A shirt.C. A T-Shirt.16. What colour does the girl want?A. Black.B. White.C. Blue.17. How much will the girl pay?A. $35.B. $70.C. $30.听下面一段材料,回答下面三个小题.18. What can you do in New Street?A. Visit the museums.B. Go to the concert.C Read books, play the guitar and do sports.19. Where is the park?A. Between the post office and the restaurant.B. Opposite the supermarket.C. In front of the restaurant.20. What do you need to take when you go to the gym?A. Some medicine.B. Some water.C. Some food.单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.One day in 1939, Norman Bethune cut his finger during ______ operation.A. aB. /C. anD. the【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:1939年的一天,白求恩在一次手术中割破了手指.考查冠词.句中指代的是“在一次手术期间”,英语中指代数量“一”要用不定冠词,而operation是元音音标开头的单词,所以要用an,故选C.【点睛】不定冠词用在单数可数名词,表示泛指或数量“一”.a/ an的用法要根据所修饰单词的发音来判断而不是字母.元音音标开头的单词用an,辅音音标开头的单词用a.2.I like physics best, because I can do a lot of ______.A. exhibitionsB. experimentsC. energyD. environment【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我最喜欢物理,因为我能做很多实验.考查名词辨析.exhibitions展览;experiments实验;energy能量;environment环境;根据句意理解及physics 可知,有很多“实验”,故选B.【点睛】名词辨析要根据句意理解来判断,表达什么意思就用相对应的词即可.3.If your best friend tells you his secrets, it’s ______ for you to keep them for him. By doing this, you can win others’ trust.A. missingB. amazingC. naturalD. necessary【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:如果你最好的朋友告诉你他的秘密,你有必要替他保守.通过这样做,你可以赢得别人的信任.考查形容词辨析.missing失去的;amazing令人惊异的;natural自然的;necessary有必要的;根据句意理解及By doing this, you can win others’ trust.可知,这里表达的是“有必要保守秘密”,英语是necessary,故选D.4.Deng Yaping helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport. She is ______ the best.A. simplyB. nearlyC. firstlyD. probably【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:邓亚萍帮助北京奥运会成为世界体育的胜利.她几乎是最好的.考查副词辨析.simply简单地;nearly几乎;firstly第一;probably可能地;根据句意理解及前句helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport可知,这里表达的是“几乎是”,故选B.5.You have to leave now ______ you can get to the classroom on time.A. afterB. whenC. so thatD. in order to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你现在必须离开,以便能准时到达教室.考查连词辨析.after在……之后;when当……时;so that为了,是连词;in order to为了,是短语;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“为了”,而空格后面是一个完整的句子,所以应该用连词,故选C.【点睛】英语表达“为了”可以是连词so that或in order that,也可以是短语so as to或者in order to,选择哪一个要看空格后面的部分是短语或者单词还是句子,如果是句子就用连词so that/ in order that,如果是短语或者单词就选择so as to/ in order to,做题具体情况注意区分.6.No shouting, please! It is ______ the rules in the museum.A. againstB. forC. withD. in【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:请不要叫喊!这违反了博物馆的规定.本题考查的介词的用法.against违反;for为了;with 和……;in在……里;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“违背,违反”的意思,故选A.【点睛】介词辨析应该牢记这些介词的区别,做题时首先要清楚题干的含义,然后再根据句意做出正确选择,要求在平时归纳总结他们的用法.7.We ______ Thanksgiving since the first pioneers arrived in America.A. celebratesB. celebratingC. celebratedD. have celebrated【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:自从第一批先驱者来到美国,我们就庆祝感恩节.考查现在完成时.根据句中的since从句可知,主句应该用现在完成时,结构是have/ has+过去分词,而句子主语是We,复数人称,所以谓语动词应have+过去分词,故选D.【点睛】since是现在完成时的标志词,做题时,如果考查时态,看到since时就要留意动词是否该用现在完成时.8.Dr Bethune came to China ______ the Chinese people and died for them.A. helpsB. to helpC. helpD. helping【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:白求恩医生来到中国帮助中国人民,为他们而死.考查非谓语用法.根据句意理解可知,这里空格处表达的是“为了……”,英语中能够做目的状语的非谓语是动词不定式,这里表示“为了帮助”,故选B.9.My family always go somewhere interesting ______ the holiday begins.A. soB. untilC. as soon asD. though【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:我的家人一放假就去有趣的地方.考查连词辨析.so所以;until直到……才;as soon as一……就;though虽然;根据句意理解可知,这里是时间状语从句,且表达“一……就”,故选C.10.– Mum, ______ I see the film My People, My country?— Sure, but you ______ finish your homework first.A. may; couldB. can: mustC. can;: mustn’tD. may; can’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我能看电影《我和我的祖国》吗?——当然,但你必须先完成作业.考查情态动词.may可以;could能;can能;must必须;mustn’t不允许;can’t不能;根据句意可知,第一空表示请求,可以用may或者can;第二空表示“必须”,应该用must.句中的first强调“必须先完成家庭作业”.故选B.11.What a sunny day! We should have a picnic ______ watching TV at home.A. because ofB. together withC. instead ofD. more than【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:多好的天气啊!我们应该去野餐而不是呆在家看电视.考查介词短语辨析.because of因为;together with和,连同;instead of代替;more than超过;结合语境可知这里表达的是“代替”,故选C.【点睛】英语介词的一个特点是一词多义,并且介词间语义交叉现象很多,习惯用法也很多,有时很难从词义上区分开来.故学习中要注意不断总结,熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法,是完成此类问题的捷径.12.When you break the rules, you should ______ to your teacher.A. apologiseB. introduceC. controlD. consider【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:当你违反规则时,你应该向你的老师道歉.考查动词辨析.apologise道歉;introduce介绍;control控制;consider考虑;根据题干When you break the rules 当你违反规则时,可知应说“你应该向你的老师道歉”,故选A.13.— How soon will I get to the Grand Canyon?— ______.A. 5 minutes ago.B. For 5 minutes.C. 5 minutes.D. In 5 minutes.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我多久能到大峡谷?——五分钟之后.考查时间状语辨析.5 minutes ago五分钟前;For 5 minutes已有五分钟;5 minutes五分钟;In 5 minutes五分钟之后;英文中的how soon通常对将来时间in+时间段的提问,所以本题的回答应该用in+时间段,故选D.【点睛】英语中有些疑问词的回答是固定的结构.比如本题How soon的问句回答就是in+一段时间,所以本题就很容易解答.14.— Please tell me ______ for breakfast?— I had a piece of bread and some milk.A. what you hadB. what did you haveC. what you haveD. what do you have【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——请告诉我你早餐吃了什么?——我吃了一块面包和一些牛奶.考查宾语从句语序和时态.根据句意理解可知,空格位于tell后面,是一个宾语从句,首先根据宾语从句要用陈述句语序原则排除B/ D,而句中的动词形式由后句had可知,是一般过去时,提问也要用过去时,故选A.【点睛】英语中宾语从句的考题做题时要注意.可以分三步走.第一步:确定引导词.根据句意理解来确定用哪个词引导;第二步,看语序.根据“宾语从句必须用陈述句语序”的原则来排除一部分答案,比如本题中B/ C答案是疑问句语序,直接排除;第三步,看时态.根据“主现从不限,主过从必过”的原则确定从句时态,但要排除从句表达客观事实或者真理时只用现在时;利用这三点即可确定选项答案.15.— Tom, would you please take care o f my pet cat while I’m on business?— ______. I like cats too.A. I’m afraid notB. No problemC. Not at allD. I don’t agree【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——汤姆,我出差的时候请你照看一下我的宠物猫好吗?——没问题.我也喜欢猫.考查情景交际.I’m afraid not恐怕不行;No problem没问题;Not at all不客气;I don’t agree我不同意;根据空格后的句子I like cats too.我也喜欢猫可知,这里表达的是愿意帮助照顾,是同意的,故选B.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项.The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The ___16___ also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything ___17___ poems, books, and letters. By reading aloud, the words on the paper come to life (活灵活现).Many people are fans of the show. They begin to ___18___ reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a ___19___ place to read all over China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many cities, ___20___ Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.The pavilion is very ___21___. Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it records people’s ___22___. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read ___23___ they like. the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on Tv.People of all ___24___read in the pavilion. “Reading should be just like singing and talking.” said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. “We can express our true ___25___by reading aloud.”16. A. show B. lesson C. research D. play17. A. in B. such as C. with D. for example18. A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy19. A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful20. A. include B. including C. have D. has21. A. high B. tall C. small D. big22. A. sounds B. noise C. signs D. voices23. A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone24. A. years B. months C. ages D. weeks25. A. feelings B. opinions C. reasons D. habits【答案】16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A【解析】本文介绍了一个很受欢迎的电视节目——《朗读者》,介绍朗读内容有很多,还面向所有年龄段,这个节目很多粉丝也受到影响,在家大声朗读.通过大声朗读,来表达朗读者的真实情感.【16题详解】句意:节目还讲述了这些人背后的感人故事.show展示:lesson课程;research研究;play戏剧;根据前文The Reader is a popular TV show.可知,这个节目还可以讲述朗读者背后的感人故事,故选A.【17题详解】句意:他们可以阅读任何东西,如诗歌、书籍和信件.in在……里面;such as例如;with有;for example例如;根据后句poems, books, and letters可知,这里表达的是列举,而for example一般是举出一个例子,而空格后面有多个,所以这里要用such as,故选B.【18题详解】句意:他们开始喜欢在家里大声朗读.mind介意;keep保持;finish完成;enjoy享受,喜欢;根据前文Many people are fans of the show.很多人是这个节目的粉丝可知,他们享受在家大声朗读,故选D.【19题详解】句意:这个节目给了全中国的人们一个特别的阅读场所.special特殊的;strange陌生的;beautiful漂亮的;wonderful精彩的;根据后文It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭).可知,这个节目给了人们一个特殊的地方朗读,故选A.【20题详解】句意:他们在许多城市,包括上海、杭州和西安.include包括;including包括;have有;has有;根据句子They are in many cities, ___5___ Shanghai, Hangzhou, and Xi’an.可知,前后是包含关系,且在句中不做句子成分,所以应该用介词,故选B.【21题详解】句意:这个亭子很小.high高的;tall高的;small小的;big大的;根据后文Only one person can come into it each time.可知,这个亭子是非常小的,故选C.【22题详解】句意:里面有一个麦克风,它可以记录人们的声音.sounds声音;noise噪音;signs迹象;voices嗓音;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“记录人们的声音”,英语中人发出的声音一般用voice,故选D.【23题详解】句意:他们可以读他们喜欢的任何作品.nothing没有什么;everything一切;someone某个人;everyone每个人;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“一切,任何东西”,故选B.【24题详解】句意:各个年龄段的人都可以在亭子里朗读.years年;months月份;ages年龄;weeks周;根据句中的people及句意理解可知,这里表达的是“所有年龄段的人都可以朗读”,故选C.【25题详解】句意:我们可以大声朗读来表达我们的真情.feelings感情;opinions意见;reasons原因;habits习惯;根据后文by reading aloud可知,这里表达的是“通过大声朗读来抒发我们的真实情感”,故选A.阅读理解阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AA young woman travelled and stayed in a hotel. All the rooms in the hotel were singles (单人间). So she lived in a single room.Just when she was going to bed, there was a knock at the door. She had no friends in the city. So she was quite surprised but still opened the door.The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous. “Oh! I,’m sorry. I thought this was my room.” the man said and walked away in a hurry.The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief! But how did the woman know that?All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.26. A young woman travelled and stayed ______.A. in a hotelB. in a parkC. in a police officeD. in her friend’s home27. The man looked a little ______ when the woman opened the door.A. happyB. nervousC. madD. surprised28. The man knocked at the door to ______.A. find his friend in the cityB. stay aloneC. see if anyone was insideD. call the police29. Who is clever?A. The thief.B. The womanC. Both the thief and the womanD. Neither the thief nor the woman30. Why did the woman call the police?A. Because the man knocked at the door.B. Because the man walked away.C. Because the man broke into the roomD. Because the woman knew that the man was a thief.【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了一位年轻女士在旅行期间住宾馆时,机智的发现了小偷,并报警抓住小偷的过程.【26题详解】细节理解题.根据文中A young woman travelled and stayed in a hotel.可知.她是住在旅店,故选A.【27题详解】细节理解题.根据文中The man who was standing at the door looked a little nervous.可知,那个人看起来有点紧张,故选B.【28题详解】细节理解题.根据文中He wanted to see if anyone was inside before he broke into the room.可知,他敲门是想看看里面是否有人,故选C.【29题详解】推断题.根据文中All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this. 可以推断出,女士报警是因为她发现了这个人是一个小偷,所以她是很聪明的,故选B.【30题详解】细节理解题.根据文中The woman called the police at once. Soon, the man was caught. He was a thief! But how did the woman know that? All the rooms in the hotel were singles. Who would knock at his own door if he was staying alone? Only a thief would do this.可知,女士发现了这个人是一个小偷,所以打电话报警,故选D.BJust 28years ago,Berlin was a city divided into two by the Berlin Wall.How excited people were as the Berlin Wall came down.Since then,Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe.Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.First,Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects (物品).You needn't worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.Second,Berlin knows how to give parties,and there is a festival here every month of the year.Perhaps the most。
外研版九年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》带答案
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试外研版九年级英语试题一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.I have a sister. name is Ling ling.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your2.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949.A. inB. atC. onD. to3.We should protect the environment, everyone will lose homes.A. orB. andC. butD. so4.- have you studied English?- For nearly six years.A. How farB. How oftenC. How muchD. How long5.Lily is growing fast these years. And she is even than her mother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest6.The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A. plantB. will plantC. plantedD. have planted7.Mark Twain 77re Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876, which is still popular.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. has written8.Be quiet! The students a meeting about the photo competition in the classroom now.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have9.When my mother got home yesterday evening, I my homework.A. doB. will doC. was doingD. have done10.-Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?-Yes, he is. He history since he was 22 years old.A. teachesB. will teachC. is teachingD. has taught11.The 24th Winter Olympics in China in 2022.A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held12.-Jane, could you tell me the beautiful kite?-Oh, I bought it in a shop in Chaoyang Park.A. where did you buyB. where you boughtC. where will you buyD. where you will buy二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.Attitude MattersJerry was a manager of a restaurant. He was always in a good mood (情绪) and always had something___13___to say. Sometimes when the waiters or cooks in the restaurant had a bad day,Jerry always came up with a smile, and helped them to look on the bright ___14___.One day a friend asked Jerry, " How can you be so positive (积极的) all the time?" He replied," Every morning I tell myself that I have two___15___-to be in a good mood or in a bad one. I always choose the good one. When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn instead. I choose to learn. Life is all about choices. You can't stop bad things from happening, but you can___16___ your own attitude. "One morning, Jerry left the restaurant's back door open and three robbers (抢劫犯) with guns broke in. When Jerry was asked to open the safe, he was so ___17___that he couldn't get the password correct. The robbers shot him in anger and hurried of Luckily, Jerry was found and taken to hospital in time. After many hours of operation, Jerry was finally saved.When he was asked what he was thinking during the accident, he said," When lying on the floor, I___18___ the two choices. To live or to die? I chose to live. When I was in the hospital, the nurse asked me if I was allergic (对···过敏) to anything, I replied 'Yes'. Then I took a deep breath and shouted,’Bullets (子弹) '.They started laughing and I said, My choice is to live, so ___19___ me as I am alive, not dead. 'Thanks to the skills of the doctors, now Jerry is as well as before. However, his ___20___played an even more important role.13. A. exciting B. surprising C. interesting D. encouraging14. A. side B. list C. report D. light15. A. plans B. choices C. dreams D. decisions16. A. find B. keep C. decide D. follow17. A. curious B. careless C. nervous D. impatient18. A. remembered B. noticed C. valued D. regretted19. A. help B. treat C. serve D. respect20. A. words B. purpose C. actions D. attitude阅读理解三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.AWinter Olympic EventsThe International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China, as the host city (主办城市) for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Let's learn about some of the sports events at Winter Olympic Games.Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on arectangular (矩形) area of ice. The game is played with 16 large granite (大理石)stones. Each stone weighs 19.96kg. The team with the most points wins the game.Players ski down ramps (坡道) to compete in the sports events. Skiers canreach distances up to 115 yards on the normal hill. Players must hold their skis in aV-shape before landing. Five judges rate (评判) each jump on distance, form andlanding.Ice hockey is played between two teams. Each team can have at most sixplayers on the ice during the game. That's five skaters and one goalkeeper. Gamesinclude three 20-minute periods, with a break after the first and second periods.21. Curling is a team sport played by two teams, and each team has________.A. three playersB. four playersC. five playersD. six player;22. When players ski down rampa,five judges rate each jump on________.A. distance, form and landingB. distance, weight and shapeC. cross shape and landingD. speed, form and cross23. In ice hockey,the games include three_____________.A. 15-minute periodsB. 16-minute periodsC. 19-minute periodsD. 20-minute periodsBA Meaningful GiftTime is very important in our lives. It organizes our everyday moments. However, time never had anyimportance in my life until I received a beautiful watch from my father. The watch organized my life and made me more responsible.I received this gift on a gray-sky day. On that day, I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a. m. to pick up my uncle Harry and take him to my father's house. However, I was late because I was hanging out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a. m., I remembered my uncle. But at that time he had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.I got to my father's house at 2:00 p. m. on the same day. Seeing my father's angry face, I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my angry father and tired uncle my father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch.Then he said," Lisa, did you have fun with your friends today?" I answered, "Yes, father, and Pm sorry about not picking up Uncle Harry. " He said," What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions. "I was ashamed and said, "Father, I'll never do it again. I promise. " He said, "I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you. " He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life.The watch taught me to respect time and never be late. That's why it is important to me.24. On that day, the writer had to_________.A. go to the airport to pick up her uncleB. take a taxi to her father's houseC. say hi to her father and uncleD. hang out with her family25. When the writer got to her father's house, she felt very________.A. angryB. tiredC. ashamedD. surprised 26. The writer's father gave her a watch to_________.A. make her feel sorryB. welcome her uncleC. celebrate her birthdayD. teach her a lesson about timeCDo you have the similar experiences? Your parents often feel stressed and sometimes have difficulty controlling their temper (脾气) ; you study 7 days a week and find it difficult to make progress no matter how hard you try. Life always seems to be tiring.Is there any way out of the tiring life? Believe it or not, the solution is you may need time for your hobbies, Research has shown that people who have hobbies are generally healthier, and feel much happier. Having a hobby may be even more important to people who lead very full and busy lives.Many people say a sport as a hobby keeps them fitter, helps them manage their anger, and puts them in a much better mood. As a result, this influences their quality (质量) of life, work and family time. Hobbies provide us with a chance to. get social. Getting social can make us feel more supported. Hobbies can also bring pleasure. Think about the simple joy you get from travelling to new places. Further, hobbies may actually improve our work performance as they improve our decision-making skills, creativity and confidence.What if you are too busy to have a hobby? Finding the time for your hobby is really important. You may have to give up watching TV, force yourself to turn off the computer, or even let your homework wait for a while. Make your hobby a priority (优先) . Set a goal and get a friend to help you stay with a hobby."All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy" is a famous saying. Ibis may be quite true, so make sure you find time for yourself to relax. Pick up a hobby-especially if you are depressed (沮丧的),stressed or going through a tough (艰难的)time. You will thank yourself for it, and so will your family and co-workers.27. According to this passage, the solution to the tiring life is thatA. we should spend time with friendsB. we need to have time for hobbiesC. we should travel to new placesD. we need to control our temper 28. From paragraph 3, we can learnA. how we can keep on hobbiesB. what benefits hobbies bring usC. why doing sports is a great hobbyD. when we can develop our hobbies 29. Why does the writer mention the saying " All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy"?A To complain about the busy life.B. To describe Jack's terrible work.C. To explain how to pick up a hobby.D. To encourage people to find time to relax. D Studies have shown that a good night's rest helps us stay healthy, both mentally ( 精神上) and physically. Dr.Michael Twery, an expert(专家)on the science of sleep and sleep disorders, says,"Getting a good night's sleep is important for learning because it stores the training and learning exercises into our long-term memory while we're sleeping 7 to 8 hours. And then the next morning, our mind is better prepared to perform. "But what about getting some rest during the middle of the day? Does napping (sleeping for a short time) also help our brain work better? If it is really helpful, then how long can a proper nap last?Napping can help babies and young children learn better. Also, it can stop older people suffering (遭受) from memory loss. Some people have sleep problems at night, so they nap during the day as a way of paying off a sleep debt. They hope napping may make them feel less tired and sleepy during the day.In America, it is a shame for people to admit (承认) that they do take a nap. They suppose napping shows they are weak or short of energy. That only children, the very old, sick or lazy people nap is a widely-accepted opinion. However, that may be changing. Many offices now offer napping rooms, and napping cafes are appearing in many U. S. cities.Unlike America, napping is part of a normal, everyday life in other parts of the world. For example, China is generally considered as a land of nappers. Researchers found nearly 60 percent of old Chinese people took a nap after lunch and most of them napped for about an hour. The study found that people who took an hour-long nap did much better on mental tests than those who did not nap or who napped for longer periods. It seems that the most helpful nap lasted for about an hour.But Dr. Michael Twery mentions that an hour-long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults. "We're suggesting that we try to nap for about 30 minutes or less. And 30 minutes is enough to help us feel more awake. " He also found that someone who naps because of bad sleep at previous night may not experience the same improvements from napping as a healthy, well-rested person would. So, the right thing to do is to get enough sleep at night and take a proper nap for about 30 minutes. But remember not to take a nap later than 3:00 in the afternoon, which may causea sleep problem.30. According to the passage, Dr. Michael Twery probably agrees thatA. napping only helps the healthy, well-rested people improve their brain performanceB. napping shows people are very sick and lazy in some countriesC. people had better take a nap before 3:00 in the afternoonD. young, healthy adults should nap longer than older people31. The words "paying off a sleep debt" probably meanA. having some sleep during the workB. making up for shortness of sleepC.trying to sleep for longer hoursD. improving the sleep quality 32. What can we know from the passage? A. Only the one-hour napper group finished their mental test. B. China has the most young nappers in the whole world. C. People should be better prepared to get a good nap. D. More and more Americans are accepting napping. 33. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.Napping: Can It Solve Sleeping Problems? B. Napping: How Can A Proper Nap Help? C. Napping: Do You Really Need It? D. Napping: flow Long Is Too Long? 四、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题Take a look in your clothes drawer. Do you see a pair of jeans? You probably do. You may be wearing a pair right now. Or you might have a jean jacket, shirt, or a pair of denim (牛仔布) shoes. Jeans are so common, and you may wonder who invented them and how the fashion took off.Jeans were invented by a German named Levi Strauss. He went to the U. S. in 1847 and followed the Gold Rush to San Francisco. He carried many kinds of fabric (布料) to sell to dry goods stores. Levi quickly became a successful businessman. The miners (矿工) in California had a problem with their pants. When they found gold or ore (矿石) , they carried it in their pockets. But the metal was heavy, and the pockets ripped (撕开) . In 1873, Jacob and Levi made the first jeans-tough denim pants. The miners loved them, and the jeans quickly became popular.In the beginning, Levi's jeans were work pants. Many workers wore them all the time. But a gentleman wouldn'tthink of wearing jeans. Women didn't wear pants at all. But this changed when Western movies became popular. All the cowboys were in jeans. People thought the cowboys looked tough and cool. But jeans still weren't proper for places like schools and offices. Back in the U. S. , fashions changed. Movie stars wore jeans in their films. Teenagers everywhere loved them. Some schools banned jeans because of their "rebel" (叛逆) image. But casual clothing, including jeans, became popular for more and more occasions. Eventually, jeans were so common that it became okay for anyone to wear them. You can even find pictures of the president wearing jeans.Today, all kinds of people around the world wear jeans. People wear them everywhere. Jeans are popular today for the same reasons they were popular when Levi Strauss first made them. They look good, they last long, and they are comfortable. That's probably why you own a pair or two, or seven, yourself.34. Were jeans invented by an American?35. When did Jacob and Levi make the first jeans?36. What did people think of the cowboys in jeans?37. Why are jeans popular today?38. What's the passage mainly about?书面表达五、文段表达39.从下面两个题目中任选一题....,根据中文和英文提示,完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作.文中已给出内容不计入总词数.所给提示词语仅供选用.请不要写出你的校名和姓名.题目①39.假如你是李华,你们学校将组织一次环琉保护志愿活动,你打葬邀请你们班交换生Peter参加.请用英语写一封电子邮件,告诉他活动的时间和地点,活动的内容以及需要做什么准备.提示词语:pick up,put up,posters,a rubbish bag,warm clothes提示问题: When and where will you go?What will you do for the environment?What should Peter do to prepare for it?题目②40.某英文网站正在开展以“我最喜欢的中华传统节日”为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华,请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你最喜欢的传统节日是什么,节日里你通常都做什么,以及你为什么喜欢这个节日.提示词语:festival,get together, enjoy,moon cakes,harvest time提示问题: What's your favorite traditional festival?What do you usually do during the festival?Why do you like it?There are many traditional festivals inChina._______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、单项填空从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.I have a sister. name is Ling ling.A. HisB. HerC. ItsD. Your【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我有一个姐姐.她的名字是Jessica.A. His他的;B. Her她的;C. Its它的;D. Your你的.与a sister相应的形容词性物主代词是Her,故选B.考点:考查代词辨析.2.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st, 1949.A. inB. atC. onD. to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日.本题考查时间介词.根据题干中“October 1st,1949”可知时间为具体的某一天.选项A后边接年月季节等;选项B后边接具体点钟时刻;选项C后边接具体某一天;选项D在表示时间时一般与from连用.故选项C为正确答案.3.We should protect the environment, everyone will lose homes.A. orB. andC. butD. so【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我们应该保护环境,否则每个人都会失去家园.本题考查连词.根据题干句意“我们应该保护环境,________每个人都会失去家园”可知有警告性.选项A表示条件,译为“否则”;选项B表示并列;选项C表示转折;选项D表示因果.故选项A为正确答案.4.- have you studied English?- For nearly six years.A. How farB. How oftenC. How muchD. How long【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——你学英语多长时间了?——近六年来.本题考查特殊疑问词.根据题干中“For nearly six years.”可知,本题提问时间段.选项A为“多远”;选项B为“多久一次”;选项C为“多少数值或者多少钱”;选项D为“多长时间”.故选项D为正确答案.5.Lily is growing fast these years. And she is even than her mother.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:黛比正快速增长.她甚至比她的妈妈还要高.此句是一个比较级.故答案为B.考点:考查形容词的比较级.【此处有视频,请去附件查看】6.The students of Class 5 trees in the park every year.A. plantB. will plantC. plantedD. have planted【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:五班的学生每年都在公园里植树.本题考查一般现在时.根据题干中的“every year”确定本题时态为一般现在时,选项A为一般现在时;选项B为一般将来时;选项C为一般过去时;选项D为现在完成时.故正确答案为选项A.7.Mark Twain 77re Adventures of Tom Sawyer in 1876, which is still popular.A. writesB. wroteC. is writingD. has written【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:马克吐温在1876年写了《汤姆索耶历险记》,这本书至今仍广受欢迎.本题考查一般过去时.根据题干“in 1876”可知是过去时间发生的一个动作,确定是一般过去时.选项A为一般现在时;选项B为一般过去时;选项C为现在进行时;选项D为现在完成时.故正确答案为选项B.8.Be quiet! The students a meeting about the photo competition in the classroom now.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. will have【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:安静点!学生们正在教室里开会讨论摄影比赛.本题考查现在进行时.根据题干“Be quiet!”和“now”可知是现在进行时,句意为“安静点,学生们正在教室里开摄影比赛的会议.”选项A为一般现在时;选项B为一般过去时;选项C为现在进行时;选项D为一般将来时.故正确答案为选项C.9.When my mother got home yesterday evening, I my homework.A. doB. will doC. was doingD. have done【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:昨天晚上我妈妈回家时,我正在做家庭作业.本题考查过去进行时.根据题干可知是when引导的时间状语从句,表示在过去当一个动作发生的时候,另一个动作正在进行,故本题考查过去进行时.选项A为一般现在时;选项B为一般将来时;选项C为过去进行时;选项D为现在完成时.故正确答案为选项C.10.-Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?-Yes, he is. He history since he was 22 years old.A. teachesB. will teachC. is teachingD. has taught【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——露西,你叔叔是老师吗?——是的,他是.他从22岁开始教历史.本题考查现在完成时.根据题干中“since he was 22 years old”确定是现在完成时.选项A为一般现在时;选项B为一般将来时;选项为一般将来时;选项C为现在进行时;选项D为现在完成时.故正确答案为选项D.11.The 24th Winter Olympics in China in 2022.A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held【答案】D【解析】句意:第24届冬奥会将于2022年在中国举行.考查被动语态.in 2022是将来的时间,用于一般将来时,需借助will构成,可排除AC选项.主语The 24 Winter Olympics是动词held的受动者,需用被动语态,可排除B 项.根据句意结构,可知选D.12.-Jane, could you tell me the beautiful kite?-Oh, I bought it in a shop in Chaoyang Park.A. where did you buyB. where you boughtC. where will you buyD. where you will buy【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——简,你能告诉我你在哪里买的漂亮风筝吗?——哦.我在朝阳公园的一家商店买的.本题考查宾语从句.宾语从句需遵循“陈述语序”原则,因此排除选项A和选项C.根据题干中“bought”确定是一般过去时.选项B为一般过去时;选项D为一般将来时.故正确答案为B【点睛】此题考查宾语从句.宾语从句特别要注意的是它的语序和时态.1.语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序,即宾语从句的主从句是一体的.2. 时态含宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应,包括以下三点内容:1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态.如:①I don’t know when he will come back.我不知道他将何时回来.②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了.2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式.如:①The children didn't know who he was.孩子们不知道他是谁.②He asked his father how it happened.他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的.3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时.如:The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun.老师说地球绕着太阳转.二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.Attitude MattersJerry was a manager of a restaurant. He was always in a good mood (情绪) and always had something___13___to say. Sometimes when the waiters or cooks in the restaurant had a bad day,Jerry always came up with a smile, and helped them to look on the bright ___14___.One day a friend asked Jerry, " How can you be so positive (积极的) all the time?" He replied," Every morningI tell myself that I have two___15___-to be in a good mood or in a bad one. I always choose the good one. When something wrong happens, I can be sad and angry or I can learn instead. I choose to learn. Life is all about choices. You can't stop bad things from happening, but you can___16___ your own attitude. "One morning, Jerry left the restaurant's back door open and three robbers (抢劫犯) with guns broke in. When Jerry was asked to open the safe, he was so ___17___that he couldn't get the password correct. The robbers shot him in anger and hurried of Luckily, Jerry was found and taken to hospital in time. After many hours of operation, Jerry was finally saved.When he was asked what he was thinking during the accident, he said," When lying on the floor, I___18___ the two choices. To live or to die? I chose to live. When I was in the hospital, the nurse asked me if I was allergic (对···过敏) to anything, I replied 'Yes'. Then I took a deep breath and shouted,’Bullets (子弹) '.They started laughing and I said, My choice is to live, so ___19___me as I am alive, not dead. 'Thanks to the skills of the doctors, now Jerry is as well as before. However, his ___20___played an even more important role.13. A. exciting B. surprising C. interesting D. encouraging14. A. side B. list C. report D. light15. A. plans B. choices C. dreams D. decisions16. A. find B. keep C. decide D. follow17. A. curious B. careless C. nervous D. impatient18. A. remembered B. noticed C. valued D. regretted19. A. help B. treat C. serve D. respect20. A. words B. purpose C. actions D. attitude【答案】13. D 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D【解析】本文介绍了杰瑞是一家餐馆的经理.他总是心情很好,总是说些令人鼓舞的话.杰瑞总是面带微笑,帮助他们看到光明的一面.每天早上他都告诉自己他有两个选择——心情好还是心情不好.你不能阻止坏事发生,但你可以决定自己的态度.最后是他惊人的态度发挥了更重要的作用.【13题详解】句意:他总是心情很好,总是说些令人鼓舞话.本题考查形容词辨析.A. exciting令人兴奋的;B. surprising 令人惊讶的;C. interesting有趣的;D. encouraging令人鼓舞的.后文说道Jerry在其他人感到不愉快的时候总是能够面带微笑,帮助他人看到光明的一面.故选D.【14题详解】句意:杰瑞总是面带微笑,帮助他们看到光明的一面.本题考查名词辨析.A. side方面;B. list清单;C. report 报道;D. light光,灯.前文说道当人们有坏心情的时候,他总是帮助人们去看到bright (明亮的,光明的) ________.根据文章语境判断.故选A.【15题详解】句意:每天早上我都告诉自己我有两个选择——心情好还是心情不好.本题考查名词辨析.A. plans计划;B. choices选择;C. dreams梦想;D. decisions决定.后文中提到“to be a good mood or a bad one”译为“有一个好心情还是坏心情”,后文说到当事情出问题的时候他会选择从中吸取教训.根据文章语境判断,故正确答案为选项B.【16题详解】句意:你不能阻止坏事发生,但你可以决定自己的态度.本题考查动词辨析.A. find发现,寻找;B. keep保持;C. decide决定;D. follow跟随.根据前文“You can’t stop bad things from happening, but you can ________ your attitude.”译为你不能阻止坏的事情发生,但是你可以________你的态度.根据文章语境判断,故正确答案为选项C.【17题详解】句意:当杰瑞被要求打开保险箱时,他紧张得连密码都找不到.本题考查形容词辨析.A. curious好奇的;B. careless粗心的;C. nervous紧张的;D. impatient不耐烦的.前文提到,抢劫犯带着枪破门而入,让Jerry打开保险箱,Jerry是如此的________以至于他想不起来密码.根据文章语境判断,故正确答案为选项C. 【18题详解】句意:躺在地板上时,我想起了两个选择.本题考查动词辨析.A. remembered牢记,记得;B. noticed注意到;C. valued重视,评价;D. regretted后悔.前文提到当Jerry被问到在这个事故中他在思考什么,根据动词先后顺序原则,可以推断出后面的动词是和think相关的.根据文章语境判断,故正确答案为选项A.【19题详解】句意:他们开始大笑,我说,‘我的选择是活下去,所以把我当作活着的人来对待,而不是死的人’.本题考查动词辨析.A. help帮助;B. treat治疗,对待;C. serve服务,端上;D. respect尊敬.根据前文,这句话是对护士说的,而且此处有连接词so,表示因果关系,因为Jerry的选择是活着,所以可推断出是“在我活着的时候治疗我”.根据文章语境判断,故正确答案为选项B.【20题详解】句意:然而,他惊人的态度发挥了更重要的作用.本题考查名词辨析.A. words话语; B. purpose目的;C. actions行为;D. attitude态度.本题考查名词复现,前文16题中提到“你可以决定自己的态度”,本题中说到“________起到了更重要的作用”.根据文章语境判断,故正确答案为选项D.阅读理解三、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.AWinter Olympic EventsThe International Olympic Committee has picked Beijing, China, as the host city (主办城市) for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. Let's learn about some of the sports events at Winter Olympic Games.Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on arectangular (矩形) area of ice. The game is played with 16 large granite (大理石)stones. Each stone weighs 19.96kg. The team with the most points wins the game.Players ski down ramps (坡道) to compete in the sports events. Skiers canreach distances up to 115 yards on the normal hill. Players must hold their skis in aV-shape before landing. Five judges rate (评判) each jump on distance, form andlanding.Ice hockey is played between two teams. Each team can have at most sixplayers on the ice during the game. That's five skaters and one goalkeeper. Games include three 20-minute periods,with a break after the first and second periods.21. Curling is a team sport played by two teams, and each team has________.A. three playersB. four playersC. five playersD. six player;22. When players ski down rampa,five judges rate each jump on________.A. distance, form and landingB. distance, weight and shapeC. cross shape and landingD. speed, form and cross23. In ice hockey,the games include three_____________.A. 15-minute periodsB. 16-minute periodsC. 19-minute periodsD. 20-minute periods【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了冬奥会的几项赛事,包括赛事的内容和发展历史.【21题详解】细节理解题.根据Curling is a team sport played by two teams of four players each team on a rectangular 可知,Curling是由两个队,每队有4个人的运动,故选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据Five judges rate(评判)each jump on distance, form and landing.可知,五名裁判,根据距离,形式和落地上的情况,进行评判,故选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据句子Games include three 20-minute periods, with a break after the first and second periods. 可知,在In ice hockey 比赛中,分三段,每段20分,故选D.【点睛】用细节定位法来做细节理解题.细节理解题属直接解答性问题,是阅读理解题中最简单的一种,多数属中低难度的送分题.但由于中考所占的比例很大,应特别引起注意.事实和细节题的命题特点是:把某词语、某个句子或某具体事实用不同于原文的另一方式或句型表达,即同义改写.解答这类题的窍门是:A)注意掌握英语的多种表达法;B)正确分析词语在句中的作用;C)熟练运用英语的句型转换;D)读懂题干所提出的问题,并准确地找到文中涉及该问题的句子.做细节题具体方法与步骤如下:略读材料,大概了解原文,掌握中心或主旨.按文章的体裁,作者写作的组织模式及有关的信息词,如for example,first,second…等预测应该到何处寻找自己所需要的事实.将自己精力放在寻找你所需要的细节上,快速通篇跳读,眼睛自左至右,自上而下呈Z形扫视,直到找到细节出处,待找到含细节句子时,放慢速度,仔细核对比较内容,直至找到答案.BA Meaningful GiftTime is very important in our lives. It organizes our everyday moments. However, time never had any importance in my life until I received a beautiful watch from my father. The watch organized my life and made me more responsible.I received this gift on a gray-sky day. On that day, I had to go to the airport at 9:00 a. m. to pick up my uncle Harry and take him to my father's house. However, I was late because I was hanging out with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a. m., I remembered my uncle. But at that time he had left the airport and taken a taxi to my father's house.I got to my father's house at 2:00 p. m. on the same day. Seeing my father's angry face, I felt ashamed (惭愧的) of myself at that moment. After I said hi to my angry father and tired uncle my father asked me to sit next to him and he handed me this watch.Then he said," Lisa, did you have fun with your friends today?" I answered, "Yes, father, and Pm sorry about not picking up Uncle Harry. " He said," What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions. "I was ashamed and said, "Father, I'll never do it again. I promise. " He said, "I hope today you learned something important, and this watch will be a reminder for you. " He told me to take this watch and use it as an organizer of my life.The watch taught me to respect time and never be late. That's why it is important to me.24. On that day, the writer had to_________.A. go to the airport to pick up her uncleB. take a taxi to her father's houseC. say hi to her father and uncleD. hang out with her family25. When the writer got to her father's house,she felt very________. A. angry B. tired C. ashamed D. surprised26. The writer's father gave her a watch to_________.A. make her feel sorryB. welcome her uncleC. celebrate her birthdayD. teach her a lesson about time【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D【解析】本文介绍了时间对我们的生活很重要.然而,直到我从父亲那里得到一块漂亮的手表,时间才对我的生活有任何意义.手表使我的生活井然有序,使我更负责任.我在一个灰蒙蒙的日子收到了这份礼物.从那时起手表。
外研版英语九年级上学期《期末测试题》及答案解析
九年级上学期英语期末测试卷时间:100分钟满分:120分第一部分英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分)I. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. This is the room in ________ Uncle Tom once lived.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what2. —What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.—I ________ to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. stayed upD. put up3. —I wore sports shoes to the party yesterday by mistake.—Oh, dear, you must be very ________ at the party.A. embarrassedB. satisfiedC. tiredD. surprised4. After half an hour, other students began to ________ in the schoolyard.A. take offB. get out ofC. come out ofD. show up5. —I haven’t seen Bob for a week. Where has he gone?—The boss ________ him ________ because he was late for work many times.A. kicked; offB. got; offC. saw; offD. took; off6. —Is reading good for me to learn English?—Yes. ________ you read, ________ you can understand English.A. More;BetterB. The more;the bestC. The most;the bestD. The more;the better7. —Barcelona lost the match last night.—________ It is unbelievable. They always win.A. How come?B. Never mind.C. I can’t agree moreD. That’s common8. —Did you and your parents join the trip?—Yes. ________ us, the Greens also went to the amusement park.A. ExceptB. BesidesC. BesideD. Except for 9. —My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy(欢乐颂)A. Not only;but alsoB. Both;andC. Either;orD. Neither;nor10. —I’ll drive to the office.—Well, could you give me a ________, please?A. walkB. wayC. liftD. direction11. —Walking more is good for our health.—You’re right. So I’d rather ________ an hour’s walk to work than consider ________ a car.A. take; drivingB. take; driveC. take; to driveD. to take; driving12. —What do you think of his speech?—Oh, very good. It’s worth ________.A. to listen toB. listeningC. listen toD. listening to13. I don’t know when he ________. When he ________, please tell me.A. Comes; comesB. comes: will comeC. will come, comesD. will come; will come14. —I’m afraid the boy can’t deal with the problem.—Me, too. ________, he is only 8 years old.A. In generalB. After allC. So farD. For example15. —I am sorry for being late for the party, James.—________ We have just started.A. What a pity!B. What happened?C. You’re welcome.D. It’s no big deal.II. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
外研版英语九年级上学期《期末测试题》含答案
外研版英语九年级上学期期末测试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、听力理解(略)二、单项填空。
在每小题所给选择的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并将字母编号填在题前的括号内。
1.-I hear there will be talk on teenager problems next Monday.-Do you mean talk that our teacher asks us to listen toA. a, anB. the, aC. a, /D. a, the2.In my opinion, it's good that can be a cake maker and make what they like at home.A. nothingB. everyoneC. somewhereD. anyway3.-Hi, Ann! There is something wrong with my stomach.-Well. I think you shouldn't your family all day. It's not good for your health.A. stay withB. take a vocation withC. take pride inD. be angry with4.-What's the time, please? I must get to the airport at twenty past twelve.-Don't worry. It's five eleven. You still have 85 minutes.A. /B. pastC. toD. with5.Some workers in the Green Vegetable Company have left their jobs in British they were unhappy about their low pay.A. so thatB. becauseC. as soon asD. if6.Mr. Black won't start to have dinner his wife returns from work everyday.A. whenB. whileC. untilD. as7.These words loudly in our school everyday, so all of us know we should love our country.A. are reading outB. are read outC. were read outD. will read out8.I like the underground. I think it's invention of all.A. importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. very important9.I nothing from him since 2016, so I don't know where he is and what he is doing.A. hearB. was hearingC. have heardD. will hear10.Old Mary is afraid that the electricity will be cut off because she lives on the floor.A. fiveB. fifthC. fifteenD. fifty11.Road Traffic Safety Law of the People's Republic of China gives people a responsibility (规定) that everybody drive a car with a license(驾照).A. canB. mustC. may notD. mustn't12.In this photo was taken on June 3, 2017, a woman was running to avoid the red car in the street.A. howB. whereC. whoD. which13.Oral(口述的) storytelling was a way of preserving(保存) and knowledge for centuries.A. memoryB. introductionsC. energyD. relationship14.After working as a wildlife photographer(摄影师) in Kenya in the early 2000s, Rich Jane wanted to environment against pollution.A. fixB. printC. protectD. divide15.Jack wanted to know .A. when did Harry leave BeijingB. that Harry visited Xiangshan Park or notC. how much Harry will pay for the leavesD. whom Harry played with三、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案并将字母编号写在题前的括号里。
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试卷附答案.docx
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试卷时间:100分钟满分:120分第一卷听力部分(25分)一、关键词语选择。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)l.A. hat B. height C. ham2. A. kick B. keep C. kiss3. A. lay B.He C. lend4. A. musical B. magical C. main5. A. put up B. take up C. turn up二、听对话,选择正确图片。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)6. Where will Ibny go during this summer vacation?7. Which one is Darning's fovorite invention?8. What does Jordan like to do in his free time?9.Which rule is mentioned in the conversation?国B倒10.When is Independence Day in America?三、听长对话,选择正确答案。
(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分) 听第1段对话,完成第11、12小题。
11. What's wrong with Tbny? A. He was ill.B. He fought with his best friend.C. He fell down. 12. What can Tbny do?A. He can talk to his best friend on the phone.B. He can fight with his best friend again.C. He can write to his best friend.听第2段对话,完成第13至15小题。
13. What kind of movie does Mary like? A. Action movies. B. Comedies. C. Scary movies.14. What might they do tonight? A. Go shopping. B. Go for a drink. C. Stay at home.15. What do we know about Peter and Mary? A. Peter is interested in action movies. B. Mary asks Peter to see a movie tonight. C. They often eat out near their home.四、听短文,选择正确答案。
外研版九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题附答案
2019-2009学年第一学期期末考试九年级外研版英语试题(说明:考试时间:80分钟,满分:120分请把答案写在答题卷上)第一局部:听力局部(25分)一、听对话,选择与对话内容相符的图画。
每个对话读两遍。
(5分)( ) 1、What are many Chinesepeople interested in?BCA( ) 2、Where does the old woman like to spendher everyday life ?A B C( ) 3、What is the junk food for children?A B C( ) 4、Which sign is mentioned?A B C( ) 5、How did the speaker go to America forhis summer course?A B C二、听对话答复每段对话后面的问题,选择正确的答案。
(10分)听第1段对话,答复第6题。
( ) 6. A. No, he hasn’t. B. Yes, he has. C.Maybe.听第2段对话,答复第7题。
( ) 12. A. Listen to the tapes. B. Readbooks. C. Listen to the radio.听第3段对话,答复第8题。
( ) 8. A. The population of China. B. Theworld’s population.C. The world’s pollution.听第4段对话,答复第9题。
( ) 9. A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. Ina post office.听第5段对话,答复第10题。
( ) 10. A. Drawing a picture. B. Talking with histeacher. C. Having an English class.听第6段对话,答复第11-12题。
外研版九年级英语(上册)期末试卷含答案
外研版九年级上册英语期末测试卷含答案班别:姓名:考号:成绩:一、单项选择题。
(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)( ) 1. Everyone in the team played ________ part in playing this game well.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( ) 2. It’s known that drinking too much is harmful ________ our health, but some people don’t care.A. withB. onC. toD. for( )3. Betty got the job because she had the ________ of knowing several foreign languages.A. creativityB. purposeC. advantageD. inspiration( ) 4. Some people think that experiments on animals should be stopped because they think it is ________.A. uglyB. cruelC. aliveD. pale( )5. To protect the environment, people are supposed to ________ some waste things.A. receiveB. recycleC. reflectD. review( ) 6. Nick came first 3 times ________ a row in the exam. His parents were proud of him.A. onB. atC. inD. with( )7. The workers are asked to read the ________ carefully before they start using the machine.A. surveysB. instructionsC. standardsD. purposes( ) 8. This is their classroom, but where is ________?A. usB. weC. ourD. ours( ) 9. We like Mrs. Liu very much. We all agree that she is really a ________ teacher.A. cruelB. CaringC. strangeD. terrible( )10. Alex gave many reasons for being late. At first he said his alarm hadn’t gone off, then he said he had helped an old man, and ________ he said his car had broken down.A. luckilyB. recentlyC. normallyD. lastly( ) 11. If you want to ride well, the first thing to do is to ______ your fear of horses.A. causeB. doubleC. overcomeD. increase( ) 12. Du Li wants to learn more about American history. She is ______ such knowledge.A. good withB. sure aboutC. responsible forD. thirsty for( ) 13. Ted, ______ a car when you were living in London?A. do you haveB. were you havingC. have you hadD. did you have ( )14. —Did you tell Mr. Hunt about the result?—Oh, no, I forgot. I ______ him at once.A. have toldB. tellC. will tellD. told( ) 15. Well, it's time ______ goodbye. Please call me if you have any problems. A.say B. to say C. saying D. to saying( ) 16. Dennis sends e-mails to his parents several times a week. But he prefers ______ telephone calls ______ e-mails.A. to make; to sendB. making; to sendingC. to make; to sendingD. making; to send ( ) 17. It's ______ late ______ go for a walk now. And it's beginning to rain.A. too; toB. enough; toC. so; thatD. such; that( ) 18. Mr. Clark ______ the electricity as quickly as possible when he saw the fire on the machine.A. shut offB. took offC. got offD. set off( ) 19. —The new T-shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you. How much did they cost?—50 dollars ______.A. in factB. in totalC. at firstD. at least( ) 20. —Tomorrow is Saturday. What are you doing, Carl?—______. Just stay at home and relax.A. Not at allB. No wayC. Not muchD. No problem二、完形填空(共10小题,每题1.5分,共15分)I live in Missouri, near a river called the Jacks Fork. Before I was born, my grandparents decided to help keep the 21 clean. So they started a club called Stream Team 713. I like its another 22 better — the Jacks Fork River Rats! Our club makes sure the water is clean and healthy for fish and people. And now I’m big enough to help 23 the river too.Picking up rubbish is 24 a treasure hunt (搜寻). My friends and I find plastic bags, bottles, paper, and all kinds of things. There used to be even more rubbish here. On one weekend, my grandparents 25 picked up 6 tons of rubbish. That’s as much as an elephant weighs!That rubbish was 26 to the river or the animals and plants that lived there. So the River Rats taught people who were playing around the river to take rubbish with them rather than 27 it. Now there’s much less rubbish for 28 to pick up. Maybe one day we won’t find any rubbish here.My favorite job is to look for water bugs (虫子)! The bugs like to stay at the river bottom. Some bugs don’t 29 how dirty the water is, but other bugs can only live in clean water. 30 we find lots of bugs that need clean water, then we will know the river is clean enough for fish and for us.I love taking care of the Jacks Fork River. We help make sure it’s a clean, safe place for me and my friends to play.( ) 21. A. state B. club C. block D. river( ) 22. A. goal B. opinion C. name D. position( ) 23. A. take care of B. run out of C. get out of D. be in control of( ) 24. A. for B. like C. with D. from( ) 25. A. only B. once C. also D. still( ) 26. A. reusable B. unusual C. harmful D. difficult( ) 27. A. passing B. collecting C. providing D. throwing( ) 28. A. them B. us C. you D. it( ) 29. A. mind B. check C. regret D. regard( ) 30. A. Though B. Because C. If D. But三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)AI used to be shy and my first day at the new school made me look stupid in front of the class. The teacher sent me to the blackboard to write my name and address. I knew my name and address, knew how to write them, knew how to spell them, but standing at the blackboard with the eyes of the many girls and boys looking at me made me nervous. I was unable to write a single letter.“Write your name,” the teacher said to me. I lifted the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write my name, my mind went empty. I could not remember my name, not even the first letter. “Just forget about us and write your name and address,” said the teacher. I wanted to write but my hand refused to move. The children began to whisper (低语). “Don’t you know your name?” asked the teacher. I looked at her and could not answer. The teacher stood up and walked to my side, smiling at me to give me confidence (自信). She put her hand softly on my shoulder and asked, “What’s your name?”“Richard Wright,” I whispered. I spelled my name very quickly.“Now, can you write?”“Yes, madam.”Again, I turned to the blackboard. I wrote my name and address down quickly and correctly. “Good boy. You may go to your seat,” said the t eacher.Today I can still remember my teacher’s words and encouragement. They meant a lot to me.( ) 31. What was the writer asked to do on his first day at the new school?A. To tell a story.B. To talk about his family.C. To write down some new words.D. To write down his name and address.( ) 32. Why couldn’t the writer do what the teacher asked him to do at first?A. He was ill.B. He was nervous.C. He didn’t know how to do that.D. He didn’t understand the teacher’s words.( ) 33. What was the writer’s teacher like according to the passage?A. Strict.B. Creative.C. Funny.D. Kind.( ) 34. What does the underlined word “They” refer to?A. The writer’s classmates.B. The writer’s name and address.C. The new school and the teacher.D. The teacher’s words and encouragement.( ) 35. Which is the best title for the passage?A. My school lifeB. My first teacherC. My first day at schoolD. The story behind my nameBYou probably see a lot of things made of plastic, like bottles and bags, every day. What happens when that plastic gets thrown away? Scientists say much of it ends up in oceans and causes problems for creatures (生物) like fish and birds.“Plastic puts ocean creatures in danger,” says Allison Schutes of the Ocean Conservancy. That's a group that works to protect the world's oceans.A recent study shows that each minute, enough plastic reaches the ocean to fill up one garbage truck! That same study predicts that by the year 2050, our oceans will have more plastic than fish.All that plastic is bad news for ocean life. Some ocean creatures die when they get tangled (使缠结) in pieces of plastic. Others accidentally eat it and die, too.Most scientists say taking out all the plastic that's already in the ocean would be impossible. Instead, they say the best way is to prevent more plastic from getting there.Many groups are already taking action. They organize cleanups on beaches to pick up litter before it reaches the ocean. ▲ , volunteers from the Ocean Conservancy collected more than 16 million pounds of it last year!Experts also encourage people to use less plastic. Many cities and towns in America have banned plastic shopping bags. Experts also suggest that people drink out of reusable bottles and try reusable shopping bags.“These seem like small things,” says Schutes, “but they can help make a big difference.”( )36. It is predicted that in about 35 years, there will be ______.A. no fish in the oceansB. no plastic on the beachesC. more plastic than fish in the oceansD. more reusable shopping bags than plastic ones( )37. How many examples are given to show plastic is dangerous to ocean creatures?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.( )38. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ?A. At first.B. All in all.C. To be honest.D. For example.( )39. What does the underlined word “banned” mean in Chinese?A. 生产B. 发明C. 销售D. 禁止( )40. Which is the best title for the passage?A. A sea of plasticB. Litter in towns and citiesC. Ocean creatures in dangerD. A group that protects oceansCFor many years, thousands of people went to the Arctic (北极) in summer, but in winter few people went there. In the winter of 1990, the French artist Jannot Derit was invited to have the opening of his exhibition in a building in the little village of Jukkasjarvi. The building, named the Arctic Hall, was made of snow. Many visitors went there. One night a group of visitors decided to sleep in the Arctic Hall. The following morning the brave group was very pleased with their experience and the idea of an ice hotel was born. Today the ICEHOTEL is world-famous.As soon as winter begins, a team of builders from all over the world come to Jukkasjarvi and they make the hotel for that year. As one part is completed, it opens to visitors, while the other parts are still being built. The first part is completed in December and each week after that a new part opens. The hotel isn't usually completed until January 7th. The ICEHOTEL is built under the open sky, using the natural materials of the winter season. So the finishing date depends on ______ and there are sometimes changes to the plan. In spring, as the weather gets warmer, the hotel melts (融化).No matter how cold it may be outside, the temperature inside the hotel is never colder than -5 ℃ to -8 ℃. Winter outer (外边的) clothes are included in the cost of visitors' stay at the hotel. If you are planning to come to the hotel, you can buy warm sweaters, socks and much more on the ICEHOTEL website. They will be sent to your room when you check in.( )41. When was the idea of building an ice hotel born?A. In 1970.B. In 1980.C. In 1990.D. In 2000.( )42. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?A. What difficulties the builders have.B. Why people build the hotel in winter.C. The building process of the ICEHOTEL.D. The weather conditions in Jukkasjarvi.( )43. Which of the following words can be put into the blank in Paragraph 2?A. Location.B. Staff.C. Traffic.D. Nature.( )44. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The artist Jannot Derit came up with the idea of building the ICEHOTEL.B. The cost of staying at the ICEHOTEL includes sweaters and outer clothes.C. Visitors can come and sleep in the ICEHOTEL before it is finished each winter.D. The temperature inside the ICEHOTEL changes according to the temperature outside.( )45. What's the best title for the passage?A. The Arctic HallB. A special hotelC. A famous townD. A trip to the Arctic四. 综合填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读短文,从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺,每词限用一次。
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试卷含答案
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试卷限时:100分钟满分:120分听力部分(20分)一、听句子,选出与所听内容相符的选项。
每个句子读一遍(每小题1分,共5分)1. A. experience B. energy C. exhibition2. A. smoking B. shouting C. talking3. A. alone B. lone C. lonely4. A. give B. present C. send5. A. talking with B. talking about C. thinking about二、听对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)6. How many photos has the boy got?A. Eleven.B. Thirteen.C. Twelve.7. When was the car invented?A. In 1886.B. In 1887.C. In 1885.8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. They are neighbours.B. They are classmates.C. They are not from the same country.9. How does Tony like the match?A. Wonderful.B. Tough.C. Brilliant.10. What are they talking about?A. A popular singer.B. A famous scientist.C. A popular writer.三、听对话,选择正确答案,每段对话读两遍(每小题1分,共5分)听第一段对话,完成第11至12小题。
11. How many rooms does the palace have?A. 577.B. 757.C. 775.12. Are all the rooms open to tourists?A. Yes, they are.B. No, they aren't.C. No, it isn't.听第二段对话,完成第13至15小题。
外研版九年级上学期英语《期末检测题》及答案
外研版英语九年级上学期期末测试卷第一部分听力(30分)Ⅰ. 听下面5个单词.每个单词后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个单词后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个单词读两遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. ['pɪərɪəd]B. [peɪdʒ]C. [pə'reɪd]2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. ['daɪərɪ]B. ['daɪəlɒg]C. [daɪ]3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. [feə]B. [feɪl]C. ['fiːlɪŋ]4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. [stɪl]B. [steɪt]C. [spiːtʃ]5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. [dʒəʊk]B. ['dʒækɪt]C. [rɒk]Ⅱ. 听下面5个句子.每个句子后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为恰当反应的最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个句子后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个句子仅读一遍.6.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Yes, please.B. No, thank you.C. Sure.7.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. 348 metres high.B. 348 metres long.C. 348 metres wide.8.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. At 8:00 clock.B. Nature and Music.C. The photo competition.9.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Not bad.B. Of course.C. Yes, I’d love to.10.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Wait for others.B. It is serious.C. He hit his head.Ⅲ.听下面5个小对话.每个对话后各有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每个对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每个对话仅读一遍.11.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Can Daming have something to eat now?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he can’t.C. You just had breakfast an hour ago.12.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Has Betty finished her homework?A. Yes, she has.B. Of course.C. Nearly finished.13.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How many pupils are there in the boy’s class?A. About thirty.B. Forty.C. Fifty.14.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Why is travel so difficult in winter in China?A. Because of the Spring Festival.B. Because of the weather.C. Because of the car.15.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】How will Tony go to the airport tomorrow morning?A. By plane.B. By bus.C. By car.Ⅳ. 听下面三段对话.每段对话后各有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话, 回答以下小题。
外研版英语九年级上学期《期末考试试题》附答案解析
九年级上学期英语期末测试卷卷I听力部分(25分)一、听力(共15小题,计25分)第一节:听下面5段小对话,,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. What’s the weather like now?A. SunnyB. WindyC. Cloudy2 How does Linda’s father go to work?A. by trainB. by carC. by bike3. What food does the woman like best?A. noodlesB. riceC. dumplings4. Why didn’t Laura go to the movie?A. Forgot the time.B. Lost her ticket.C. Being late.5. What will Mrs. Evans probably be ?A. Steven’s teacher.B. Steven’s mother.C. Steven’s neighbor.第二节:听下面两段长对话。
,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
,每段对话读两遍。
(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)听下面一段对话,回答第6—7二小题。
6. What is the man looking for?A. Some English books.B. Some history books.C. Some math books.7. How long can the man keep the book?A. One day.B. Three days.C. A week.听下面一段对话,回答8—10三小题,8. What does the boy want to do?A. To write an article.B. To save some money.C. To recycle paper.9. How many ways do they talk about saving the environment?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.10. From the dialogue, we know the boy will tell his parents to ______.A. turn on the lightsB. take plastic bags for shoppingC. take a bag for shopping第三节:听独白,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,完成信息记录表。
外研版英语九年级上册期末测试卷带答案
5. A. throwB. threw
C. thrownD. to throw
6. A. whichB. when
C. whereD. that
7. A. the problemB. the question
C. the dangerD. the mistake
8. A. canB. can’tC. mustn’tD. may
10. Our physics teacher told us that light ______faster than sound.
A. travelB. travels
C. is travellingD. has travelled
11. We’re in with a chance ______the English speech contest. Don’t give up.
12. The boy hurt his head yesterday because ______.
A. he played football
B. a cat ran after him
C. he had a car accident
13. The boy’s mother ______.
A. hurt her leg
C. Have a good time.
3. A. Yes, I’d like.B. No, I can’t.
C. Yes, I’d love to.
4. A. In the library.
B. The cheapest one.
C. On the left.
5. A. Why not?
B. Thank you all the same.
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试题及答案
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试题及答案第二卷笔试部分(95分)六、单项选择。
(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)26. —The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ____ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water27. If you don't know how to deal with the matter, it's ____ to take his advice.A. wiseB. activeC. strangeD. magic28. Eric went to the party, ____ he was tired.A. thoughB. ifC. becauseD. until29. Dad, my computer doesn't work. Could you help me ____ it?A. fixB. buyC. lockD. shake30. The little boy got ____ because of the loud noise.A. shyB. patientC. madD. busy31. —Have you ____ chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I'm quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed32. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really ____ ouramazing China.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. take an interest inD. take part in33. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built34. I still remember the names of the teachers ____ taught me in my high schoolyears.A. /B. whoC. whichD. what35. —Do you think I'll pass the driving test?—Yeah. ____.A. I'm afraid notB. You're welcomeC. That's all rightD. You're in with a chance七、完形填空。
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试卷【含答案】
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试卷【含答案】外研版九年级英语上册期末测试卷一、听小对话,选择正确的图片。
(每小题1分,共计5分)听力材料:W:Can I help you,sir?M:I'd like a skirt for my daughter's birthday.( A )1.A.B.C.听力材料:W:What will the weather be like tomorrow?M:It's sunny.( C )2.A.B.C.听力材料:W:What's your favourite fruit,Mike?M:I like grapes best.( C )3.A.B.C.听力材料:M:What were you doing at the ten last night,Alice? W:I was reading a book.( B )4.A.B.C.听力材料:W:Look,dad.Don't drive after drinking.M:Don't worry.I won't.( C )5.A.B.C.二、听小对话,选择正确的答案。
(每小题1分,共计5分)听力材料:W:Hurry up,Mike.The film will begin at 10:00.M:OK.I'm coming.( C )6.When will the film begin?A.At 9:00. B.At 9:30. C.At 10:00.听力材料:W:T om,could you please help me repair the bike?M:Sorry,I'm busy now.But Jim can help you.( B )7.Who can repair the bike?A.T om. B.Jim. C.Jack.听力材料:W:Hi,Jim!What would you like for breakfast?M:Bread and milk.( A )8.What does Jim want for breakfast?A.Bread and milk. B.Rice and vegetables. C.Cakes and juice.听力材料:W:Can I change the red scarf that I bought a week ago for a brown one?M:OK.The red one is only 86 yuan,and the brown one is 108 yuan.( A )9.How much should the woman pay the man now?A.¥22. B.¥108. C.¥194.听力材料:W:How do you like the invention,Mike?M:It's useful.I like it very much.( B )10.What does Mike think of the invention?A.He doesn't like it at all. B.He likes it very much.C.He likes it a little.三、听长对话,选择正确的答案。
【外研版】九年级上学期英语《期末考试试卷》含答案
外研版九年级上学期期末考试英语试题一、听力理解(略)二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Thomas, ________ monitor of Class Four, shows the foreign visitors around our school He is ________ lively and clever boy.A. A; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the2.Many people find that listening to some good music helps ________ when they are low.A. usB. youC. themD. it3.Harry wasn’t chosen for the school team last season. That was a terrible ________ because we can’t play well without him.A. operationB. instructionC. exhibitionD. decision4.________ the Internet email allows us to communicate with people hundreds of miles away.A. AgainstB. ExceptC. WithoutD. Through5.Hard training and ________ methods helped many players become successful at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.A. properB. properlyC. recentD. recently6.Someone with an Internet connection can find information much ________ than they can find it in printed forms.A.easierB. easiestC. more easilyD. most easily7.From 2008 on, Liu Xiang ________ a lot from his foot problem, but he did not give up.A. dividedB. sufferedC. replacedD. escaped8.Wrong information is bad for society. People need to think about what they read on the Internet, and decide whether it ________ or not.A. come roundB. reads outC. throws awayD. makes sense9.—I’m sorry, Mr West. I ________ my research report at home.—It doesn’t matter Please remember ________ it here this afternoon.A. left; bringB. left; to bringC. forgot; bringD. forgot; to bring10.The character Harry Potter ________ by J K Rowling in the 1990s.A. createdB. was createdC. has createdD. will be created11.You take me to the station. My brother’s taking me.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. don’t have to12.I didn’t accept his help ________ I want ed to try it myself.A. thoughB. untilC. becauseD. as soon as13.【2016河南中考】--What did Tom say to you just now, John?--He asked _____________ . A.why I am so happy today B. what will I do for the weekend C. Who did I play football with after school D. if I could go to the movie with him tonight 14.I want to see the movie Fantastic Beasts tonight to relax myself. The actor ________ a hero graduated fromCambridge University.A. who playB. who playsC. which playsD. that play15.—If you have to send the computer to anyone, tell them to use it carefully.—________A. Promise!B. Here it is.C. Perhaps.D. No way.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最选项。
【外研版】英语九年级上学期《期末考试卷》及答案
外研版九年级上学期期末考试英语试题第 I 卷一、听力理解二、单项选择1.I study five days week and on Sundays I often play football.A. 不填;theB. a;不填C. the;aD. the;the2.—The model plane is wonderful! How did you make it?—It’s easy. Read the and you can do it too.A. discussionB. instructionsC. experimentD. information3.The of printing helped to spread the knowledge.A.inventionB. experienceC. decisionD. reason 4.I like traveling because I can always find ___________ interesting during the rip. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything5.There are many books for us to read. We can choose to start.A. itB. thatC. eachD. one6.I’m afraid he can’t use the new call phone .A. probablyB. especiallyC. naturallyD. properly7.We can energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don’t use them.A. saveB. useC. getD. spend8.My father often newspapers after having dinner every evening.A. hands inB. looks throughC. looks upD. turns off9.—Where is David, do you know?—I saw him with our teacher when l passed the playground just now.A. talkedB. talkC. talkingD. to talk10.--- Kate, may I use your dictionary?--- Sorry, I t to Ann yesterday.A. borrowedB. comparedC. lentD. painted11.Mike often downloads music the Internet and enjoys it the computer.A. from;onB. with;inC. in;withD. at;from12.We’d like to stay at home to have a good rest taking a trip during the May Day holiday.A. because ofB. instead ofC. together withD. in order to13.The TV programme is interesting Mum enjoy it every night.A. so; thatB. too; thatC. too; toD. such; that14.Tina was too sleepy. She fell asleep she was reading a book at the table.A. thenB. untilC. ifD. while15.When traffic lights are red, we stop and wait.A. mayB. canC. mustD. might16.--- have you been in the sports club?--- Since the first month I came to this school.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How many17.Jack Chou's song are popular. They by many teenagers.A. are singingB. are sungC. was sungD. were sung18.I don’t know the man called you just now.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose19.—Look at the snow! Shall we go out to make a snow man?—A. Have a nice tip!B. Not at all.C. You are right.D. Nice idea!20.--- You look tired. What's up?--- .A. We've got no chance.B. Correct.C.Who are you playing against?D. I’m training hard for the match.三、完形填空The United States is full of automobiles(机动车). There are still many families without cars. But some families have two or ___21___ more cars. However, cars are used for more than pleasure. They are a ___22___ part of life.Cars are used for ___23___. They are driven to offices and factories by workers who have no other way to___24___ their jobs. When salesmen are sent to different parts of the city, they have to drive in order to carry their products. Farmers have to drive into the city in order to shop for necessities.Sometimes, small children must be driven to ___25___. In some cities, school buses are used only when children___26___ more than a mile from the school. One ___27___ drives on Mondays, taking her children and the neighbors’ children as well. Another mother drives on Tuesdays, another on Wednesdays and so on. This is called forming a car pool(拼车). Working people also form car pools, with three or four people taking turns driving to the place ____28____ they work.More car pools should be formed in order to put ___29___ cars on the road and to use less oil.___30___ is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around cities. Too many cars are being driven. Something should be done about the use of cars.21. A. much B. even C. little D. such22. A. necessary B. difficult C. proper D. possible23. A. families B. farms C. adventures D. business24. A. get to B. look for C. find out D. take care of25. A. cities B. schools C. parks D. gardens26. A. move B. study C. live D. work27. A. way B. child C. mother D. car28. A. when B. that C. which D. where29. A. more B. fewer C. many D. less30. A. Driving B. Running C. Parking D. Forming四、阅读理解AMark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy in front of him. The boy had dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with two sweaters, a baseball bat and a glove. Mark helped the boy pick the things up and walked home together. As they walked,Mark learned that the boy’s name was Bill. Bill loved video games, baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects in school.They arrived at Bill’s home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and small talk. Then Mark went home.They continued to see each other around school, had lunch together once or twice, then both graduated(毕业) from junior school. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.Bill reminded(提醒) him of the day years ago when they had first met. "Did you ever wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?"asked Bill."You see, I cleaned out my locker(储物柜) because I was going home to commit suicide(自杀). But after we spent some time talking and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good time. So you see, Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you actually saved my life."31. On Mark’s way home, he saw that Bill ___________.A. dropped all the things he was carryingB. carried all the things for an old manC. bought two sweaters and a baseball batD. put down the things and walked away quickly32. What trouble did Bill have?A. He didn’t get along with his parents.B. He didn’t do well in his studies.C. He felt relaxed in school.D. He was punished in school.33. Before graduation, Bill told Mark ___________.A. a true story of hisB. he wanted to have lunch againC. he wanted to stay friendsD. about the good time sat school34. In Bill’s opinion, w hat did Mark actually help him to do?A. Mark helped him carry the books.B. Mark taught him how to study well.C. Mark became his friend.D. Mark saved his life.35. With this story, the writer wanted to tell us ___________.A. how to make friends with othersB. living itself is a kind of happinessC. a small kind act can be very powerfulD. helping others makes you happyBMr. Guo is a teacher from Xi’an. He asked his students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码), "We spent an hour or two in class learning how to generate(使产生)the codes, and in the end everything gets easier."Said Guo. "When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat. Then, each student makes his own QR code and gives it to me. So I can check their work everywhere using my computer or telephone."The QR codes can be sent to Mr. Guo by email, QQ and WeChat. When Guo scans(扫描) his students’ QR codes, their homework appears on his phone. He finds that their homework becomes more creative, with many pictures, music and even videos.Guo’s students like the new way and think it is interesting. "We are living in the information age. Many students like to work with computers, which makes learning more fun."said Tingting, a student of Guo’s."The paper is not easy to keep, but the code is easy to keep and share."Guo said. "It is worth trying to use new technology in education. Education itself is a kind of creation. I don’t want my students to fall behind the times."However, some parents are worried. They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers. But in fact, it’s unnecessary. Students still need to look up information in books and write it down when they do their homework. They only use the code when they hand in their work, which doesn’t take them too much time. Also for teachers, it allows them to check the students’ work at any time. And it’s also an easy way to share homework with other students.36. According to the passage, students can keep their homework on .A. WeChatB. QQC. emailD. blog(博客)37. Guo’s students think the new way is .A. strangeB. boringC. interestingD. unnecessary38. What does "it"in Paragraph 4 refer to(指代)?A. The paper is not easy to keep.B. Keeping and sharing the code easily.C. Trying to use new technology in education.D. Education itself is a kind of creation.39. Some parents are worried, because they think their children will .A. talk with teachers face to faceB. spend too much time on computers or phonesC. not like the new way of handing in homeworkD. find the QR codes too difficult to use40. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Teachers needn’t check homework any more.B. Students needn’t han d in homework any more.C. Some parents are worried about their children.D. Using QR codes makes checking homework easier.CTea is important part of Chinese tradition. Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong(神农). People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink. Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found it could make him feel less tried. Also as a scientist, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. And so, tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages. It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people lose weight. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful advice drink it hot. Tea oxidizes(氧化) quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot. Sick if you make the tea too strong.Your stomach is full. You take medicine.Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel uncomfortable. The best time to drink tea is between meals. It may not make you have a strong wish to eat. Do not drink withmedicine. It many change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after.Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad result of the computer.41. Paragraph 2 is mainly about .A. when King Shen Nong livedB. where tea was plantedC. how Chinese tea was discoveredD. why King Shen Nong drank tea42. Drinking tea has lots of advantages EXCEPT .A. helping you lose weightB. letting you feel less tiredC. having a strong wish for foodD. clearing heat inside your body43. Mr. Smith is a computer teacher. He’d better drink .A. green teaB. black teaC. strong teaD. coffee with milk44. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. Don’t drink too much strong tea.B. Not all office workers drink green tea.C.Tea has nothing to do with Chinese culture.D. King Shen Nong loved creating new things.45. The passage is mainly written to .A. let us know how tea was discoveredB. give some advice about drinking teaC. tell people the history of teaD. advise people to drink green tea补全对话根据对话内容,从下面选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
外研版九年级上学期英语《期末检测题》带答案
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试外研版九年级英语试题第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. How much are the bananas?A. 5 yuan a kilo.B. 10 yuan a kilo.C. 15 yuan a kilo.6. How often does the woman clean her room?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.7. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.8. When will the speech end?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:30 am.C. At 10:30 am9. When will the boy's teacher leave for America?A. On July 1st.B. On July 2nd.C. On October 1st.10. How long does it take the woman to go to the library on foot?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 15 minutes.C. About 5 minutes.11. Where did the woman go just now?A. To the post office.B. To the police station.C. To the teachers’ office.12. How does Ben keep in touch with his primary school friends?A. By making phone calls.B. By going out with them.C. By sending messages.13. How long did the man stay in England?A. For three days.B. For five days.C. For a week.14. What does the man mean?A. He feels sorry for the woman.B. He doesn’t believe the woman.C.He wants to help the woman. C) 听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题.15. Where has Tom’s father ever been?A. Japan.B. Australia.C. China.16. How will Tom go to Sydney?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.17. Who will go there with Tom?A. Linda.B. Tom’s mother.C. Nobody.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题.18. Where did the boy put the paper at first?A. Into his pocket.B. Into his wallet.C. Into his bag.19. What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Brown?A. Looked for the paper.B. Burnt the paper.C. Visited someone.20. Why was the man very surprised after he heard the boy’s words?A. Because he thought Mr. Brown was ill.B. Because he thought Mr. Brown was out.C. Because he thought Mr. Brown was dead.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. --- --Who won _______prize for the “Most Beautiful Nature”photography?------______18-year-old girl.A. the; AB. a; AC. the; AnD. a; An2. Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invitedB. hundred; were invitedC. hundreds of ; invitedD. hundred of; invited3.- Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine4.When I passed Mr Black’s office,he ________ our exam results with the head teacher.A. was discussingB. is discussingC. discussedD. discusses5.It was raining. My mother asked me ________ an umbrella.A. takesB. to takeC. takingD. take6.—Are you sure that he ________?—Of course. Do n’t worry. I’ll let you know as soon as he ________.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes7.—Mum, must I stay there the whole day?—No, you ________.You ________ come back after lunch if you like.A. mustn’t; canB. can’t; mustC. needn’t; mayD. won’t; must8.The story was ________ interesting ________ everyone would like to listen to it.A. too; toB. enough; toC. such; thatD. so; that9.China is going to ________ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A. put upB. set upC. wake upD. turn up10.Things are so difficult that it seems ________. Jack wants to give up.A. carefulB. carelessC. hopefulD. hopeless11.—Have you seen him ________?—Yes. I saw him on the street last Friday.A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. generallyD. exactly12.Students have to reach a certain ________ or they won’t pass.A. standardB. subjectC. introductionD. relationship13.--- Kate, may I use your dictionary?--- Sorry, I t to Ann yesterday.A. borrowedB. comparedC. lentD. painted14.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where will the 24th Winter Olympics holdD. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held15. —Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations!---- _______.A. That’s my good luckB. Oh. it's nothingC. Thank youD. You can do it, too三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A little girl lived in a small, shabby house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small ____16____ as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hill—a house that had golden ____17____.Although she loved her own family, she dreamed all day about ____18____ wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.She eventually (终于) ____19____ an age, where she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother ifshe could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother finally ____20____ her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.As she leaned her ____21____ against the gatepost, she focused on the path that led to the house and then looked at the house itself. However, she felt a bit ____22____. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.She was so sad that she didn’t try to go any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she ____23____, she saw a sight that amazed her. She could see a small house on ____24____ side of the valley. Its windows glistened (闪耀) as the sun shone on her little home.She realized that she had been living in her own ____25____ house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes!16. A. house B. park C. room D. garden17. A. windows B. keys C. roofs D. doors18. A. why B. what C. how D. whether19. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. became20. A. drove B. allowed C. led D. organized21. A. bike B. car C. dream D. window22. A. happy B. disappointed C. excited D. afraid23. A. lifted up B. looked up C. turned up D. dressed up24. A. another B. other C. the other D. others25. A. shabby B. warm C. small D. golden四、阅读理解阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.AThe word photography was first used in 1839. However, at that time the subject (被拍对象) had to keep still while a picture of it was taken. Few people had ever tried to take photos of moving subjects. The first man to do so was Eadweard Muybridge, a world-famous photographer. He created the first moving picture.When a horse is running, do all four hooves (蹄)ever leave the ground at the same time? That was the bet that a gentleman called Leland Stanford had with some of his friends. Most people believed that a horse always had one hoof on the ground, but Stanford didn’t think: so. Because a horse’s legs are moving so fast, it’s impossible to tell just by looking. Stanford needed a way to record the movement of a running horse. In 1872, Leland Stanford offered Eadweard Muybridge $25,000 to find the answer. Muybridge had no idea if he could successfully set up and perform an experiment to settle (解决) the bet, but he thought he should give it a try.In 1878,after years of experiments, Muybridge got what he wanted. He had a sequence (连续) of 12 images (图像), and one of them clearly showed all four of the horse’s hooves we re off the ground at the same time. In the end Muybridge collected his well-earned $25,000 from Stanford.Though Thomas Edison is usually considered as the person who created the first cine-camera (电影摄影机) in 1889, it was the work of Eadweard Muybridge and the bet that led to Edison’s invention.26. The underlined word “still” most probably means “________” in Chinese.A. 安逸的B. 平衡的C. 直立的D. 静止的27. Leland Stanford thought that ________.A. a horse always had one hoof on the ground while runningB. a horse had all 4 hooves off the ground at some point while runningC. it was possible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving pictureD. it was impossible for Eadweard Muybridge to make a moving picture28. Muybridge finally found the answer to the bet in ________.A. 1839B. 1872C. 1878D. 188729. Muybridge’s experiments proved that it was ________ who won the bet.A. StanfordB. Stanford’s friends.C. MuybridgeD. Muybridge’s friends30. The passage mainly tells us ________.A. that Thomas Edison created the first cine-cameraB. that Eadweard Muybridge created the first still picturesC. how photography helped people know more about animalsD. how Eadweard Muybridge got pictures of movement successfullyBWhy Should We Learn Body LanguageIn English classes, we spend a large amount of time studying grammar and learning new words. We work hard to improve our reading and listening skills. Few of us, however, pay enough attention to body language. So body language is not important, is it?The answer is, “Yes!” As the old saying goes, “Actions speak louder than words.” Sometimes, we can communicate things even without a single word. For example, shrug our shoulders (耸肩), and, without a word, we’ve just said, “I don’t know.”Body language can help us stress what we are saying. It can help us express our true, inner feelings. Moreover,body language can help us find out if someone is lying. Often, people who are lying do not make eye contact (接触). They may turn away or raise their shoulders because they are uncomfortable with the conversation.In job interviews, the interviewers can sometimes judge the interviewee before he or she speaks. Body language is important in our personal lives, too. It can show if you really care about your friends. Leaning forward into the conversation, for example, means you are interested in what is being said. Listening without making eye contact means you are not paying attention but are waiting for your turn to speak.Scientists have been studying body language for a long time. They say more than 70 percent of our messages are delivered (递送)through body language. Sometimes, body language is more accurate (精准的) than the words we use.So it is very important for us to learn body language. By understanding body language, we are less likely to be misunderstood. We will find it easier to get a job. We will also have lasting friendships.31. According to the first paragraph, in English classes, people do all of the following EXCEPT ________.A. studying grammarB. learning new wordsC. improving listening skillsD. practicing using body language32. According to the passage, in which of the following pictures is the woman saying, “I don’t know.”?A. B. C. D.33. According to the passage, people who are lying may ________.A. learn forwardB. make eye contactC. raise their shouldersD. shrug their shoulders34. According to the author, body language can help us ________.① get a job ② lie without anyone knowing③ prevent misunderstandings ④ improve our English reading skillsA. ①③B. ②④C. ①④D. ②③35. By writing this passage, the writer mainly wanted to ________.A. teach readers to understand body languageB. tell readers it is important to learn body languageC. show readers how to find out if someone is lyingD. help readers improve their English reading and listening skillsCWhen the two brothers were old enough to marry, their father was not happy because their family wasn’t so rich that the brothers often argued with each other about some small interest and he really did n’t know how they would quarrel when they broke up the family and lived apart.One day, their father was sick,lying in bed and staring at nothing,when the elder son came over to wish him good health. His father said,” Ask your brothers to come here,and I have something to say.”The younger brother arrived. Their father sat up and said,”I don’t know how the disease(疾病)hit. I’m feeling terribly unwell.”The brothers persuaded(劝说)their father not to worry about it ,but he shook his head,”In fact I don’t worry about this disease because I manage it ,but if you are in discord with each other in the future, it will be our family’s ‘disease’ and no one can deal with it .”The brothers felt ashamed.The father got out of the bed,pointed to some chickens in the yard an d said,”Look at them sitting there in peace with each other, isn’t it good?”Then their father brought out a bowl of corns,went quietly behind the house and spread most of them on the ground.Then he went back to the yard with only a few corns left and flung at (扔向)the chickens.As soon as they saw the corns,the chickens jumped up,quacked their wings and fought for it .The peaceful world was now filled with”smoke of gunpowder”for some coins.The brothers smiled and understood what their father was driving at . Their father added,”Both of you saw more corns are behind the house...”Actually,aren’t many troubles in life because God scattered(撒)some corns before us?36. What was the old man worried about ?A. The elder son would make trouble with the younger one .B. His family was too poor to leave them anything.C. The two sons would fight over some small things.D The corns in his house was not enough for them to live on.37. How did the old man think of his illness?A. It was serious ,but he could go through it .B. It was serious ,he couldn’t live long.C. It was not serious ,and he thought it as nothing.D. It was serious,and he could hardly stand it .38. The underlined phrase”are in disorder”in paragraph 3 means_____here.A. agree with each otherB. get on badly with each otherC. make friends with each otherD. are impolite to each other39. Why did the old man spread most of corns on the ground ?A. Because the chickens had already had enough.B. Because he wanted his sons to grow more corns next year.C. Because he wanted the chickens to found the rest.D. Because he wanted to show the terrible scene to his sons.40. What does the writer want to tell us ?A. We should fine new ways to deal with troubles in life .B. There are always bad things in our life which we should face.C. The disease of a family is more serious than the disease of a person.D. People should be hard-working and live peacefully together.五、补全对话根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.(选项中有两项是多余的)A: Excuse me, I want to join a club.B: ____41____A: I don’t know. What kind of clubs do you have?B: Quite many: the art club, the music club, the chess club, the English club, the swimming club and the running club. ____42____A: I’ve no idea.B: Well, do you like to paint?A: No, I don’t.B: Can you play chess?A: ____43____B: Do you want to make some friends and talk with them in English?A: I want to make more friends,but I don’t want to speak English out of class.B: ____44____A: No, I can’t. I don’t like water.B: OK. You can join the running club.A: Why? I’m not good at running.B: ____45____ The running club is for people like you who do not want to join the other clubs.A. Well, can you swim?B. What club do you want to join?C. You don’t need to.D. Which of these do you like best?E. No, I can’t.F. Yes, I can.G.Welcome to our club. 第Ⅱ卷六、完成句子根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词. 46. 在网上,我搜索信息,做作业,查收邮件. On the Internet, I ________ ________ information, did my homework and checked my email. 47. 比起往年来,我们今年收到了更多的照片. ________ ________ other years, we received many more photos this year. 48. 他已经把那些报纸扔了. He has ________ ________ those newspapers. 49. 从2008年起,他就开始忍受脚伤带来的痛苦. From 2008 on, he ________ a lot ________ his foot problem, but he did not give up. 50. 从那时开始,我们(每年)都庆祝国庆节. We have celebrated the National Day ________ ________. 七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题或完成句子. “Reading makes a full man (Bacon, 1597).” Novels written by the write rs like Jane Austen, Victor Hugo andErnest Hemingway help us to know more about our history, culture and many other things.Jane Austen was one of the most well-known women writers in the world. She was born in England in 1775. Jane loved reading and writing. She wrote a number of famous novels in her life. Among them, Pride and Prejudice (傲慢与偏见) written in 1779 was the most popular.Victor Hugo, born in 1802 in France, was one of the best writers in the 19th century. The talent for writing and hard work brought great success to Hugo at an early age. His most popular novel, Notre-Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院), was published in 1831. The book was so successful that it was quickly translated into many other languages across Europe.Ernest Hemingway, an outstanding American writer and reporter, was born in 1899. His life experience had a great influence on his writing style. Hemingway lived in France and Italy between the 1920s and 1950s. Most of his books like The Sun Also Rises were written at that time. He won the Nobel Prize in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea.51. Jane Austen was born in England ________.52. Pride and Prejudice is Jane Austen’s ________ novel.53. Victor Hugo was from ________.54. Writing talent and ________ brought great success to Hugo at an early age.55. Ernest Hemingway ________ in 1954 mainly because of the novel The Old Man and the Sea.八、综合填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.King Hiero asked the crown (皇冠)-maker to make him a gold crown. But when the king got the crown, he wondered i____56____ the crown was entirely (全部地) made of gold. Then the king s____57____ the crown to Archimedes, the best scientist in the kingdom.Archimedes thought about the p____58____ while a servant (仆人) poured some water into a bath for him. Archimedes got in the bath and some water came out of it, onto the floor. Archimedes was very e____59____. “That’s it!” shouted Archimedes to the servant. “If we put an object (物品) in a pot full of water, some of the water will come out. The object displaces (取代) the water. A b____60____ object will displace a lot of water. A small object will displace a l____61____ water.”Archimedes went to the palace to weigh the crown. It w____62____ one kilogram. He put the crown in a pot of water. Five centimetres of water came out. He then put one kilogram of gold in a____63____ pot of water. Three centimetres of water came out of this pot. Archimedes said to King Hiero, “Silver made the crown bigger. That is why the crown displaces m____64____ water. So, the crown is not made entirely of gold; it is made of both gold andsilver.”King Hiero was very a____65____ when he heard this, and he sent the crown-maker to prison.九、书面表达66.假如你是九年级的学生李雷,你有一个英国笔友Tom,请你根据下面表格中的提示和要求给Tom写一封信.参考词汇:感觉有压力feel stressed;处理deal with;开朗cheerful要求:(1)不得使用真实的姓名和校名.(2)短文包含以上所有信息,可适当增加细节,使内容充实,行文连贯.(3)字迹工整,语言精练,表达准确,条理清楚.(4)词数不少于80词.(短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)Dear Tom,How is everything going? This year I’m in Grade 9._________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Lei答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B) 下面你将听到十组对话,每组对话都有一个问题.根据对话内容,从每组所给的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.5. How much are the bananas?A. 5 yuan a kilo.B. 10 yuan a kilo.C. 15 yuan a kilo.6. How often does the woman clean her room?A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.7. How does the boy usually go to school?A. By car.B. On foot.C. By bike.8. When will the speech end?A. At 8:30 am.B. At 9:30 am.C. At 10:30 am9. When will the boy's teacher leave for America?A. On July 1st.B. On July 2nd.C. On October 1st.10. How long does it take the woman to go to the library on foot?A. About 20 minutes.B. About 15 minutes.C. About 5 minutes.11. Where did the woman go just now?A. To the post office.B. To the police station.C. To the teachers’ office.12. How does Ben keep in touch with his primary school friends?A. By making phone calls.B. By going out with them.C. By sending messages.13. How long did the man stay in England?A. For three days.B. For five days.C. For a week.14. What does the man mean?A. He feels sorry for the woman.B. He doesn’t believe the woman.C. He wants to help the woman.C) 听下面长对话或独白.每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听下面一段材料,回答第15至第17题.15. Where has Tom’s father ever been?A. Japan.B. Australia.C. China.16. How will Tom go to Sydney?A. By plane.B. By ship.C. By train.17. Who will go there with Tom?A. Linda.B. Tom’s mother.C. Nobody.听下面一段材料,回答第18至第20题.18. Where did the boy put the paper at first?A. Into his pocket.B. Into his wallet.C. Into his bag.19. What did the boy do when he thought nobody would come to see Mr. Brown?A. Looked for the paper.B. Burnt the paper.C. Visited someone.20. Why was the man very surprised after he heard the boy’s words?A. Because he thought Mr. Brown was ill.B. Because he thought Mr. Brown was out.C. Because he thought Mr. Brown was dead.二、单项填空从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1. --- --Who won _______prize for the “Most Beautiful Nature”photography?------______18-year-old girl.A. the; AB. a; AC. the; AnD. a; An【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:谁赢得了最美大自然摄影奖?——一个18岁的女孩.The定冠词,表特指;a/an不定冠词,泛指,a用于辅音音素开头的单数名词前;an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前.结合语境可知上文特指某个奖项,故用定冠词.下文泛指任何一个18岁的女孩,故用不定冠词.18词首音素是元音音素,故不定冠词用an,选C. 2. Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.A. hundreds; were invited B. hundred; were invited C. hundreds of ; invited D. hundred of; invited【答案】B 【解析】试题分析:句意:上周五邀请了两百学生参加开业庆典.表示实指时,hundred, thousand,million用单数,后面不跟介词of;表示虚指时,hundred, thousand,million用复数,前不加数词,后跟介词of.本句表示实指:两百.主语students是谓语动作invite的承受者,句子用被动语态.故选B.【考点定位】考查数词辨析及动词的语态.3.- Oh. my God! I forgot to bring my pen here.-Don't worry. I have two. You can use __________.A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——哦,我的上帝,我忘记把我的钢笔带到这儿来.——不要担心,我有两个.你能使用我的.A. I我,主格;B. me我,宾格;C. myself我自己;反身代词;D. mine我的,名词性物主代词.根据上文Don't worry. I have two可知下文是说你能使用我的钢笔.my pen相当于mine.根据题意,故选D.4.When I passed Mr Black’s office,he ________ our exam results with the head teacher.A. was discussingB. is discussingC. discussedD. discusses【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:当我经过Black先生的办公室时,他正在和校长讨论我们的考试成绩.考查时态.was discussing 过去进行时;is discussing 现在进行时;discussed 一般过去时;discusses 一般现在时.本题考查when引导的时间状语从句在过去进行时的运用,因为“讨论”是延续性动词,与“经过passed”这个过去的动作同时进行,故用过去进行时态,故选A.5.It was raining. My mother asked me ________ an umbrella.A. takesB. to takeC. takingD. take【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:下雨着呢.我妈妈让我带把伞.考查非谓语.takes 动词第三人称单数;to take 动词不定式;taking 动名词\动词现在分词;take 动词原形.ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”.故选B.6.—Are you sure that he ________?—Of course. Don’t worry. I’ll let you know as soon as he ________.A. will come; comesB. comes; will comeC. will come; will comeD. comes; comes【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你确定他会来吗?——当然,别担心.他一来我就会让你知道的.考查宾语从句和时间状语从句的时态.will come 一般将来时态;comes 一般现在时态.首空是在宾语从句里,根据句意要用一般将来时态;第二空是在as soon as引导的时间状语从句中,应遵循“主将从现”的原则,故此处用一般现在时表示一般将来时.故选A.【点睛】在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是将来时态、祈使句、有情态动词,从句都要用一般现在时态表示一般将来时态,即“主将从现”、“主情从现”以及“主祈从现”.7.—Mum, must I stay there the whole day?—No, you ________.You ________ come back after lunch if you like.A. mustn’t; canB. can’t; mustC. needn’t; mayD. won’t; must【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,我必须一整天都待在哪儿吗?——不,你不必.如果你喜欢的话你可以在午餐后回来的.考查情态动词.mustn’t 不准,禁止;can 能,可以;can’t 不可能;不能;must 必须;一定;needn’t 不必要;may 可能,可以;won’t 将不.根据句意,可知选C.【点睛】情态动词通过情景理解最容易,must用法最特殊.must①意为“必须”,否定词为needn’t,意为“不必要”;②意为“一定”,表示猜测,否定词为can’t,意为“不可能”.8.The story was ________ interesting ________ everyone would like to listen to it.A. too; toB. enough; toC. such; thatD. so; that【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这个故事是如此的有趣以至于每个人都喜欢听它.考查状语从句.too...to... 太……而不能……,(to后跟动词原形构成不定式);enough to... 足够……可以做……(to后跟动词原形构成不定式);such...that... 如此……以至于……;so...that... 如此……以至于…….第二空后是整句,故CD符合题意.so 修饰形容词或者副词;such修饰名词.因为interesting是形容词,故选D. 【点睛】so...that...与such...that...的区别:so +adj.\adv. +that从句;so +adj. +a\an n.单数+ that从句;so +adj.(数量词many\much\few\little)+ n. + that从句;such (a\an) +adj. n. +that从句.9.China is going to ________ a manned space station around 2020 to explore more space.A. put upB. set upC. wake upD. turn up【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:中国将在2020年左右建立一个人造太空站,去探索更多的太空.考查动词短语辨析.put up 支起;举起;张贴;set up 建立;wake up 唤醒;turn up 调高.宾语为a manned spacestation,可知是“建立一个人造太空站”.故选B.10.Things are so difficult that it seems ________. Jack wants to give up.A. carefulB. carelessC. hopefulD. hopeless【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:事情太难了,似乎没有希望了.杰克想放弃.考查形容词.careful 认真的;careless 粗心的;hopeful 有希望的;hopeless 无望的;绝望的.根据前面提到的“difficult”可知结果是难以接受的.故选D.11.—Have you seen him ________?—Yes. I saw him on the street last Friday.A. suddenlyB. recentlyC. generallyD. exactly【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你最近看见过他吗?——是的,我上周五在街上看见过他.考查副词.suddenly 突然;recently 最近;generally 通常地;exactly 确实.recently是现在完成时态的标志词,也符合语境.故选B.12.Students have to reach a certain ________ or they won’t pass.A.standardB. subjectC. introductionD. relationship 【答案】A【解析】【详解】本题考查:名词辨析.选项分析:A. standard 标准;水准.B. subject主题;科目.C. introduction介绍;引进.D. relationship 关系;关联.综合分析前后句,可知此处填standard最合适,依据前面的reach达到.完整句意为:Students have to reach a certain standard or they won t pass.学生必须达到一定的标准,否则他们不会及格.正确答案为:A13.--- Kate, may I use your dictionary?--- Sorry, I t to Ann yesterday.A. borrowedB. comparedC. lentD. painted【答案】C【解析】句意:——凯特,我能用用你的字典吗?——对不起,我昨天把它借给安了.A. borrowed 借入;B. compared比较; C. lent 借出; D. painted印刷;根据句意故选C14.—Tom, do you know ________?—In Beijing.A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB. where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC. where will the 24th Winter Olympics holdD. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——Tom,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将会在哪里举办?——在北京.考查宾语从句.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held 第24届冬季奥运会将会在哪里举办.首先宾语从句是陈述语序,故排除AC;主语是“第24届奥运会”,和谓语“hold”的关系是被动,即“被举办”,故排除B.因此选D.15. —Jenny, you have got the first prize in the competition. Congratulations!---- _______.A. That’s my good luckB. Oh. it's nothingC. Thank youD. You can do it, too 【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查交际用语.句意:——詹妮,你在比赛中得了一等奖,祝贺你.——谢谢.对别人的祝福、赞美表示谢意用Thank you.故选C.三、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.A little girl lived in a small, shabby house on a hill. She enjoyed playing in her small ____16____ as she was growing up. She was able to see over the garden and across a valley (山谷) to a wonderful house high on a hill—a house that had golden ____17____.Although she loved her own family, she dreamed all day about ____18____ wonderful and exciting it must be to live in that golden house.She eventually (终于) ____19____ an age, where she could play outside of her garden. She asked her mother if she could go for a bike ride outside the gate of her home. Her mother finally ____20____ her to go. The little girl rode her bike until she got to the gate of the golden house.As she leaned her ____21____ against the gatepost, she focused on the path that led to the house and then looked at the house itself. However, she felt a bit ____22____. All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.She was so sad that she didn’t try to go any further. Heartbroken, she got on her bike again. As she ____23____, she saw a sight that amazed her. She could see a small house on ____24____ side of the valley. Its windows glistened (闪耀) as the sun shone on her little home.She realized that she had been living in her own ____25____ house all along. Everything she dreamed of was right there in front of her eyes!16. A. house B. park C. room D. garden17. A. windows B. keys C. roofs D. doors18. A. why B. what C. how D. whether19. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. became20. A. drove B. allowed C. led D. organized21. A. bike B. car C. dream D. window22. A. happy B. disappointed C. excited D. afraid23. A. lifted up B. looked up C. turned up D. dressed up24. A. another B. other C. the other D. others25. A. shabby B. warm C. small D. golden【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. D【解析】这是一片记叙文.一个小女孩梦想着住进带有金色窗户的房子里.有一天她来到了这所房子的大门前,发现这所房子很普通,她很失望.但是当她回头看见自己的房子,在阳光的照耀下,所有的窗户都是金色的时,她意识到,原来自己一直住在带有金色窗户的房子里.16题详解】句意:随着她的长大她喜欢在她的小花园里玩耍.house 房子;park 公园;room 房间;garden 花园.根据“She was able to see over the garden”可知,她是在自己的小花园玩耍.故选D.【17题详解】句意:她可以看见整个花园,并且穿过山谷可以到一个很棒的、坐落在山上的房子——有金色窗户的房子. windows 窗户;keys 钥匙;roofs 屋顶;doors 门.根据下文“All the windows were actually plain (普通的) and rather dirty.”可知,小女孩一开始以为房子的窗户是金色的.故选A.【18题详解】。
外研版九年级上英语期末试卷及答案
14-15学年外研九年级上学期期末试题Class: Name: Marks:(满分100分)一. 单项选择 (每小题1分,共15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )1. — Sarah, have you looked at ______ menu?— Yes, I would like to have chicken noodle soup. What about you?A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. It was wise ______ Linda to look at the train timetable on the Internet before she left for the train station.A. ofB. forC. inD. with( )3. — Your sister’s film report is really good.— Yeah! pared with ______, mine is much worse.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself( )4. — Please tell me your ______ and weight.— I am 1.75 metres tall and weighs 73 kilos.A. ageB. sizeC. shapeD. height( )5. — Jimmy’s home is close to the pany, but he uses his car every day.— Well, he is too ______ to walk to work.A. lazyB. strongC. wellD. bored( )6. — There must be something wrong with my camera.— Don’t worry. I’ll ask my uncle to ______ it for you.A. fixB. buyC. keepD. provide( )7. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the most interesting novel ______ I have ever read.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. whom( )8. — Who is the young man ______ the food?— He is our new manager.A. dividesB. is dividingC. dividingD. has divided( )9. — Were you the first one to get to the meeting room?— Yes. When I arrived, ______ was there.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody( )10. According to the headmaster, the names of the winners of the school violinpetition ______ on the school website next Monday.A. put upB. were put upC. will put upD. will be put up( )11. — Mum, must I cut the wool off the sheep right now?— No, you ______. You can do it later.A. can’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t( )12. Sara is mad because Lincoln hasn’t called her ______ he said he would.A. as ifB. even thoughC. so thatD. now that( )13. I hear the Whites are going to Austria in a few days, but I don’t know ______ they will stay there.A. how longB. how oftenC. how soonD. how many( )14. — Linda, can you tell me ______?— Yes, at half past three in the afternoon.A. when Mr Brown will present the prizesB. when will Mr Brown present the prizesC. where Mr Brown will present the prizesD. where will Mr Brown present the prizes( )15. — Dear, could you please pass me that hat?— ______.A. PerhapsB. Nice ideaC. Good luckD. Here it is二. 完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分)通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试题及答案
外研版九年级英语上册期末测试题及答案第二卷笔试部分(95分)六、单项选择。
(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)26. —The air is very fresh in our city. There is less ____ than before.—Yes. The government has taken action to protect the environment.A. woodB. pollutionC. noiseD. water27. If you don't know how to deal with the matter, it's ____ to take his advice.A. wiseB. activeC. strangeD. magic28. Eric went to the party, ____ he was tired.A. thoughB. ifC. becauseD. until29. Dad, my computer doesn't work. Could you help me ____ it?A. fixB. buyC. lockD. shake30. The little boy got ____ because of the loud noise.A. shyB. patientC. madD. busy31. —Have you ____ chemistry for the coming exam?—Yes. I'm quite ready for it.A. repeatedB. copiedC. markedD. reviewed32. Nowadays China has made great achievements in many fields. We really ____ ouramazing China.A. take pride inB. take care ofC. take an interest inD. take part in33. It is said that one Greater Bay Area university ____ in Guangdong in the future.A. will be builtB. buildC. will buildD. is built34. I still remember the names of the teachers ____ taught me in my high schoolyears.A. /B. whoC. whichD. what35. —Do you think I'll pass the driving test?—Yeah. ____.A. I'm afraid notB. You're welcomeC. That's all rightD. You're in with a chance七、完形填空。
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外研版九年级英语上学期期末测试题时间:120分钟满分:150分第一部分听力(五大题,30分)一、关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. turn B. learn C. know2. A. purpose B. progress C. problem3. A. crazy B. easy C. noisy4. A. support B. surprise C. success5. A. pay for B. care for C. ask for二、短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)6. How is the man going to New York?A. B. C.7. When is Tom's birthday?A. B. C.8. How is the weather now?A. B. C.9. What does Michael like doing on Saturdays?A. B. C.10. What will the speakers' grandfather do this Sunday?A. B. C.11. What does the man mean?A. She didn't listen to him carefully.B. She listened to him carefully enough.C. She won't listen to him.12. What day is it tomorrow?A. Tuesday.B. Wednesday.C. Thursday.13. When did the man arrive?A. At 6:35.B. At 5:55.C. At 5:45.14. How is their English?A. They both know much about it.B. Neither of them knows much about it.C. Either of them knows much about it.15. What would the man like to drink?A. A cup of tea.B. A cup of coffee.C. A glass of water.三、长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。
16. When is his birthday?A. On 17th October.B. On 7th December.C. On 7th October.17. Why does he like his birthday so much?A. Because he has a big party.B. Because he can play games.C. Because he can get lots of presents.听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。
18. How will Kathy spend her summer vacation?A. Studying at home.B. Travelling.C. Doing a parttime job.19. How does Kathy feel these days?A. Bored.B. Relaxed.C. Tired.20. Where will Kathy go on vacation?A. Hawaii.B. Italy.C. England.四、短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)21. Where did Lisa go for the weekend?A. Her brother's farm.B. Her cousin's house.C. Her grandparents' village.22. What did Lisa think of swimming?A. Interesting.B. Helpful.C. Tiring.23. What did Lisa do on Saturday afternoon?A. She did some cooking.B. She went shopping.C. She played football.24. What did Lisa's brother buy in Oxford Street?A. A hamburger.B. Some summer clothes.C. A computer game.25. When did they go to the fast food restaurant?A. On Sunday evening.B. On Saturday evening.C. On Friday evening.五、信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)第二部分英语知识运用(两大题,45分)六、单选填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)31. ________ girl under that tree looks after ________8yearold boy every day.A. A; anB. An; theC. The; aD. The; an32. They are ________ to see their friends because they haven't seen each other for along time.A. naturalB. pleasedC. hopelessD. unusual33. Many products ________ at the new factory next year.A. are producedB. were producedC. will be producedD. have been produced34. The poster which is ________ on the wall is loved by all pupils.A. set upB. picked upC. put upD. given up35. I still remember the article ________ was written by our favourite teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. what36. —Which would you like, tea or coffee?—________ is OK.A. EitherB. AllC. BothD. Every37. Alongside the road we can see a number of________. They are walking slowly.A. horseB. camelC. sheepD. fish38. Look! The boys are paying attention ________ their coach repairing the computer.A. to watchB. to watchingC. watchD. watching39. Be careful when you cross the road because there is ________ traffic.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too40. We should ________ the rules as soon as we enter the science museum.A. defeatB. replaceC. leadD. obey41. Great changes ________ in my hometown in the past few years.A. have taken placeB. were taken placeC. have been taken placeD. took place42. Daming is ________ as Lingling, but Lingling works harder.A. so cleverB. as cleverC. more cleverD. the cleverest43. “Right”and“write”sound the same, ________they do not mean the same thing.A. butB. ifC. soD. or44. This math problem isn't so difficult that I can work it out________.A. easilyB. usefullyC. loudlyD. quietly45. —________?—Yes. What can I do for you?A. Can I help youB. What are you up toC. Would you like a handD. Can I ask a favour七、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)AThere was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much. He became a __46__of a puppetmaker master. Sadly, the young man was not so __47__. His teacher and the other classmates were telling him that he had no __48__ to make puppets, he would never succeed.Even so, he __49__it so much that he worked day after day to improve. But his teacher and the other classmates would always find something wrong with the puppets he had made, so they threw him out of the workshop.The young man wasn't going to __50__. He decided to spend all his time making—just one kind of puppet. Years passed, and with each new __51__, his puppet became a little bit better. By now, his puppet was much better than his old classmates could make, but he __52__ making improvements.By the time he was an old man, his puppet was __53__ wonderful. __54__so many years of work, he finished work on his puppet, and said, “I can't find anything wrong with it. This time it is __55__. ” And for the first time in all those years, instead of throwing his puppet away, it was put up on the shelf. He felt satisfied and happy.46. A. teacher B. musician C. student D. family47. A. crazy B. happy C. sad D. clever48. A. choice B. methodC. confidenceD. ability49. A. agreed B. enjoyedC. thankedD. showed50. A. put up B. set up C. give up D. fix up51. A. help B. try C. show D. check52. A. stopped B. let C. stayed D. kept53. A. always B. truly C. instead D. perhaps54. A. After B. When C. Unless D. Before55. A. alive B. ugly C. beautiful D. perfectB“Sesame Street” is a TV programme for children. It first appeared in New York in 1969. It is called “the longest street in the world”. That's __56__ the TV programme by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programme regularly. The __57__include more than half the nation's preschool(学龄前)children. Parents love the programme. Many teachers also consider it a great help,__58__ some educators are against certain things in it.Tests show children from different__59__ have benefited(受益)from watching the programme. Those who watch it five times a week learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programme is shown at __60__hours so that more children can watch it.The programmes all__61__songs,stories,jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. __62__,the programme made in Mexico City __63__ more time to teach whole words than to teach letters one by one.Why is “Sesame Street” more successful than other children's shows? There are many reasons —the good education of its producers, the support from the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also __64__ watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn__65__.56. A. why B. what C. when D. how57. A. viewers B. visitorsC. passengersD. drivers58. A. and B. so C. though D. or59. A. films B. cartoonsC. storiesD. backgrounds60. A. same B. different C. early D. late61. A. use B. take C. sing D. do62. A. Till now B. As a resultC. For exampleD. In all63. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. pays64. A. teachers B. doctorsC. volunteersD. mothers65. A. many B. much C. more D. most第三部分阅读理解(两大题,45分)八、补全对话(有两项多余)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)A:Hi, what will you do with your broken mobile phone?B:I'll throw it away. (66)________A:Don't throw away electronic waste carelessly! (67)________B:You mean I should keep these useless things at home?A:(68)________ But do you know useless mobile phones are harmful to the earth? B:Oh, I see. (69)________A:You can sell the phone, and it can be recycled.B:All right. (70)________ I'll do that.A:Great!九、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AFilms in Sunshine Theater This week71. You can see three films either on ________or on________.A. Wednesday; FridayB. Tuesday; WednesdayC. Thursday; FridayD. Friday; Monday72. If a man with his child goes to Sunshine Theater on Sunday, he will pay________for the film.A. ¥31B. ¥45C. ¥62D. ¥9073. If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film________in SunshineTheater.A. Wolf Warriors ⅡB. Cars 3C. Guilty of MindD. Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets74. The ticket price for ________is the highest.A. Wolf Warriors ⅡB. Valerian and the City of a Thousand PlanetsC. Guilty of MindD. Cars 3BWhat is the hardest sport in the world? Some people say it's boxing (拳击), because boxing is dangerous and boxers have to be strong and fast. Other people say the hardest sport is soccer.However, most people say the hardest sport is the triathlon (三项全能运动). A triathlon is a race that includes three sports. First, racers swim. After that they ride bicycles and finally they run. In the most common triathlon, racers swim 1. 5 kilometers, bike 40 kilometers, and run 10 kilometers. The winner is the person who finishes the race first.There is another kind of triathlon, too. It is called the “Ironman Triathlon (铁人三项)”. This triathlon is much longer. People who finish this triathlon are called “ironmen” or “ironwomen”. This is because these people are so strong that their bodies are just like iron (铁).In the past few years, there have been other races including three sports. However, they didn't use the word “triathlon”. That word was first used to describe a race in California in 1974.Triathlon racers have to train very hard for their races. Many of them swim and run. A lot of people also do things like yoga (瑜伽). They have many different ways to prepare, but they all have the same goal. They want to be in the perfect shape.To be an ironman or an ironwoman, you have to be strong and smart. You should know how to save energy during the race.75. According to the passage, most people say that the hardest sport is ________.A. boxingB. soccerC. basketballD. triathlon76. The sports players in the most common triathlon have to ride bicycles ________.A. 1. 5 kilometersB. 40 kilometersC. 10 kilometersD. 51. 5 kilometers77. We call people who finish this triathlon “ironmen” or “ironwomen” because________.A. they like riding iron bikesB. they like making ironC. they are as strong as ironD. they can get a piece of iron78. The passage is mainly about ________.A. what the triathlon isB. why the triathlon is popularC. when the triathlon startedD. how the triathlon racers trainCOur school's science festival just ended a few days ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard(瓦楞纸板), but could still hold a person, as well as move.We were excited about this idea, but we found it hard to make the car. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. There was some corrugated cardboard shaped like a “V” or “W” in the video. It could hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials (材料).Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible. We talked about how the car should be made and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When the car was finally finished, we all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our work had been worth it, even after spending whole afternoons working on it.We joined the competition after we finished the car. Though we didn't win any prizes, we found something meaningful than success. We learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.79. The car was made out of________A. thick stoneB. special glassC. strong woodD. corrugated cardboard80. The writer's ________teacher showed them a video to help them make the car.A. mathsB. historyC. physicsD. English81. The writer was glad that they were able to________A. win the prizes successfullyB. work closely with each otherC. join the competition togetherD. find an interesting way to relax82. Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. The car they made could hold a person and move.B. It was not very hard for them to make the car.C. They spent much money getting proper materials.D. There was enough time for them to make the car.DYou must think a computer is the best thing in the world, right? You must think it works at a super speed and can do everything. Well, it's not! In fact, the brain is much more powerful than any super computer! Think about when a glass is just about to fall off the table. Your brain controls everything that you need to do to save that glass from falling. First your eyes check out what's going on, then tell your brain, and your brain decides how quickly you need to react(反应), and then your muscles(肌肉)go into action. That is just from your brain. No computer could ever come close to that!The brain weighs just 3 pounds, but it controls everything you do from thinking, learning, feeling even breathing and your heart beating. Even though the brain is just 2% of your body weight, it uses around 20% of all your energy in your body. That is a lot for such a small organ(器官). There are about 100 billion tiny, tiny little cells(细胞)in your brain. There are so many that it would take you over 3,000 years to count them all!Your brain stops growing when you're 18, but it actually keeps on developing and learning new things. So your parents are really super smart! You won't be able to fool them! Believe it or not, your brain NEVER stops working. Even duringsleeping, the brain works for longterm memory establishment(建立). It is realized that the brain is the second organ in the body as the heart that never stops during human lives.83. In Paragraph 1, the writer wants to tell us________.A. eyes and muscles react quicklyB. the brain controls everything in your bodyC. the computer is the best thing in the worldD. the brain is more powerful than any computer84. In Paragraph 2,the underlined word “That” refers to(指的是)________.A. the body weightB. 2% of the body weightC. all energy in the bodyD. around 20% of the energy in the body85. Which is RIGHT according to the passage?A. The brain doesn't work during sleeping.B. The brain is the only organ that never stops.C. The brain keeps growing during human lives.D. The brain keeps on developing during human lives.86. Which word can best describe the brain according to the passage?A. Magic.B. Quick.C. Light.D. Developing.87. In which magazine can the passage be found most probably?A. Business Weekly.B. Medicine.C. Science.D. Sports.阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。