考研英语核心词汇1800例句版
考研英语词汇与例句
考研英语词汇及例句每日例句1、Sth must be done about it.必须想办法做点什么2、i quite agree i quite agree with with you. 我很赞同你的意见3、zip your fly （lips ）.闭嘴4、who invited the …………谁发明了……5、he he’’s full of zip.他精力充沛6、a ture friend will not wear a false face 真正的朋友不是口是心非7、i must admit that is ture.that ,I must admit ,is ture.我必须承认这是真的。
8、go at once while there i s yet time .is yet time .马上走！趁现在有时间9\wo have a lot in common.我们有很多共同点。
10、whatever you think is fine with me ,你怎么想都我无所谓（我随变你）11、I’I’m not myself today.m not myself today.今天我心神不宁12、I’I’m under a lot of pressure.m under a lot of pressure.我压力很大13、would you care for a drink?来一杯怎么样？14\it really comes in handy.真的是伸手即来。
（有了它太方便了）15、it is out of the question. =that ’s impossible . 16、pain past is pleasure.伤痛过后是快乐17、some some American American American manufacturers manufacturers manufacturers said said said the the the Chinese Chinese Chinese currency currency currency is is is nudervaluede nudervaluede nudervaluede by by by as as as much much much as as 40%,they contend that this is the key reason for american ’s huge trade deficit with china.they say it is also the major factor in the loss of millions of American American manufacturing iobs over the past manufacturing iobs over the past decade. 一些美国制造上认为中国的货币被低估了40%，他们坚持那是美国与中国巨大贸易逆差的关键因素，并说着也是导致美国过去十年制造业减少数以万计的岗位的主要因素。
1800词汇分级背诵
中考英语1800词汇分级背诵第一级Aa art. 一个about prep.关于ad.大约after prep. 在…之后again ad. 再次again and again 反复地over and over again一再地all a.所有的pron.全部ad.完全地above all 首先after all毕竟also ad. 也and conj. 和any a. 一些，任何pron. 任何东西as conj. 像…一样，当…时候；作为as…as 像…一样as if/ though 好像ask vt.问(for)要求at prep.在（几点），在（某处）Bback ad. 向后n. 后背a.后面的be aux.v. 是because conj.因为because of因为before conj.在。
之前prep. before long不久以后begin v.开始big a.大的book n.书vt.预定both pron.双方，两者both 。
and既。
又but conj.但是prep.除。
以外by prep. 根据，通过by and by逐渐地Ccan aux.v.能carry vt. 携带carry on 继续开展carry out 执行change n. 改变，零钱vi. change into吧。
变成child (children) n.儿童city n. 城市class n.班级；（一节）课；阶级after class 课后have classes上课come (came, come) vi. 来come across偶然遇见come back回来come down下来，流传下来come from 来自come in 进来come on赶快come out 出来；出版come true成真come up with 追上；想出（主意）country n. 国家；乡下cry v. 哭；叫喊Dday n.天；白天day and night 日日夜夜dear a.亲爱的；昂贵的；哎呀do (did, done) v. 做；干do one’s best 尽最大的努力do some cleaning/ shopping扫除、购物door n.门down ad. prep.向下Eeach pron. 每个each other互相early ad.早的eight num.八even ad. 甚至even if even though即使，尽管every a. 每个的，全部的eye n. 眼睛Fface n.脸face to face面对面make a face 做鬼脸family n. 家far a. 远的as far as远到；就。
考研英语核心词汇及常用词组(精简附例句版)
2013考研英语词汇第一部分考研英语核心词汇记单词时不要采用从A——Z的顺序，而是要灵活搭配，比如A和J，B和O，C和N，D和L等，这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。
老师的建议：每天晚上看1-2页，把自己已经记住的暂时划出来，第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复习一遍，然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天各复习一遍，坚持下来，到考前一周看最后一遍时，你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。
另外，务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来，这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨析。
这样坚持学习，双管齐下，一定会取得良好学习效果！abide 遵循（…by）；容忍The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabrupt 突然的，意外的an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的，完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速，增速accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近（或进入）的机会have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstancesaccompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated wheneverneeded.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt （使）适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds areadministrated by the wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seekinganother term.adverse 不友好的，敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection. annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答，响应Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand wouldfall).anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting. assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业）The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with thedoctrine of evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weathersi favarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help. astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work.auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day. avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒awake from sleepaward 授予（奖品等）The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔He was banned from entering the city.bang （突发的）sudden loud bangbar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand.behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔，挖（通道）bore through a wallbounce 弹起，反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊，叫Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消，废除，删去cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match.character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费）The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.come 来，来到Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machine compatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatibleto your tastes.compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of GreatBritain.compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含，包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends. conceive 构想出，设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任break sb.’s confidenceconfine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定confirm a rumourconflict （尤指长期的）战争，战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted tenyears.conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland. conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s positionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood ona stage.constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume much of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms ofgovernmentcontribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must existbetween buyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
考研必背1800词汇
Government [gvenment ] n. 1.[常作G-] 政府，内阁2.政体；体制3.治理，管理，支配Play [ plei ] n. 1.玩；游戏；玩笑2.剧本；戏剧；（戏剧的）演出3.活动；操作；（才智等的）运用4.作用；影响（to give full play to）v. 1.玩，做（游戏）2.参加（体育活动、比赛等）3.开（玩笑）4.扮演（角色等）；演出pay [ pei ] v. 1.付钱给，给…报酬2.付，支付3.给予（注意等）（to ~ attention to）；致以（问候等）；进行（访问等）（to ~ a visit to）4.对…有利，对…有好处（to ~ off）5.产生…利润；（工作等）有…报酬n. 1.工资，薪金2.报偿；报应，惩罚3.付钱buy [ bai ] v. 1.买，买得2.（出一定代价）获得，换得，赢得3.向…行贿，收买 4. <口>相信，接受；同意population [ 7pCpju5leiFEn ] n. 1.[常作the ~](城市、国家、地区等的)全部人2.人口3.（某地或某类）物品的总数；（某地或某地）动（或植）物总数way [ weiz ] n. 1.方法，手段，方式；样式2.（某个）方面；（某）点3.方向4.路途，路线；[亦作~s]路程，距离5.路，道路；出路6.供通过（或前进）的地方；活动范围；余地；机会 7.[常作~s]习俗，风度，作风；癖性8.情况，状态；程度；规模situation [ 7sitju5eiFEn ] n. 1.位置，地点2.情况，处境；状态3.形势，局面；环境4.困难境地；危险局面patient [ 5peiFEnt ] a. 1.忍耐的；有耐心的2.显示出忍耐的；（长期）忍受苦难的3.坚忍的；勤奋的n.病人global [ 5^lEubEl ] a. 1.全球的，全世界的2.天体的，球形的；球面的3.总括的，总的，完整的，综合的；统一的reason [ 5ri:zn ] n. 1.原因，理由，诱因；充分理由2.理智，理性；判断力，推理力3.正常神志4.道理，情理，明智v. 1.推论，推理，作逻辑思维 2.理喻，劝告（~ with）face [ feis ] n. 1.脸，面孔，面部表情2.表面；前面3.外表，外观4.自信5.（in the ~ of）面子，威信；自尊，自重，尊严v. 1.面向，面朝，正对 2.使面对3.面对4.（勇敢地）对付；正视5.面临6.（把事实等）摆在…面前（~ with）result [ ri5zQlt ] n. 1.结果，后果；成果，效果2.比赛结果，比分；成绩v. 1.（作为结果）发生，产生（~ from）2.结果，终归，终结（~ in）necessary [ 5nes[sEri ] a. 1.必要的；必需的；必须的2.必然的，势必的gain [ ^einz ] v. 1.获得，取得；赢得2. （使）获得；（使）博得；（使）赢得3.增加，增添4.（经过努力）到达medical [ 5medikEl ] a.1.医学的；医疗的；医用的2.内科的remember [ ri5membE ] v. 1.记得，回想起2.牢记，记住，不忘记success [ sEk5ses ] n. 1.成就；成功；好结果，好成绩；胜利2.发迹；兴旺；升迁3.成功的事物；取得成就的人4.结果；效果difficulty [ 5difikElti ] n. 1.难，困难性，困难程度2.困难，难事3.费劲4.难点，难题5.麻烦；麻烦的起因bring [ briN ] v. 1.把…带至说话人所在处（或指定处），带来，拿来2.把…引来3.促使，说服，劝使，影响4.导致，招致；产生（~ about）believe [ bi5li:v ] v.（Believe it or not）1.相信，相信…的真实性2.相信（某人）的话3.认为；猜想，料想improve [ im5pru:v ] v. 1.改进，改善；增进2.提高（土地、地产）的mind [ maind ] n.1.头脑；智力；知识（to bear in mind）2.理智；健全的心智，正常的神志3.(区别于身躯或物质的)心，精神 4.心情，情绪5.想法，见解，意见；主意v. 1.注意 2.小心，当心3.[我用于否定句或疑问句]介意；反对science [ 5saiEns ] n. 1.科学2.自然科学；（科学的）学科3.（可用科学方法研究或应用科学方法的）科学事物4.技术，技巧5.科学研究；真理探索harm [ hB:m ] n. 1.伤害，损害，危害（do ~ to）2.邪恶；恶行nature [ 5neitFE ] n. 1. [拟人化时常作N-]大自然，自然界；自然力2.禀性，天性；性格3.本质，性质；类型，种类（by ~） 4.真实，真切（in ~）step [ step ] n. 1.（脚）步；一步的距离2.步态；步伐3.[~s]（某人所走的）路，道路；步骤；措施（to take ~s）4.级别，等级；晋级5.梯级，台阶system [5sIstEm] n. 1.系统2.制度，体制3.理论体系4.方法，方式5.分类；分类原则6.条理；秩序law [ lC: ] n. 1.法律，法；法制2.法的威力；法律的制约3.<喻>权威性断言；权威制约；权威4.守则；惯例；习俗pollution [ pE5lu:FEn ] n. 1.污染2.污染物；受污染空气mercy [ 5mE:si ] n. 1.慈悲，仁慈，宽容2.仁慈行为，善行3.(神的)恩惠；幸运（at the ~ of“受控制于”）opinion [ E5pinjEn ] n. 1.意见，看法，见解，主张2.舆论3.评价；印象serious [ 5siEriEs ] a. 1.严肃的，庄重的2.认真的；不是开玩笑的3.重要的，重大的，需要认真思考（或对待）的 4.严重的；危急的，令人担心的industry [ 5indEstri ] n. 1.勤奋，勤劳 2.（创造价值的）有组织劳动；经常的工作3.工业，企业；行业，业；（有利可图的）行当die [ dai ] vi. 1.死亡，死2.（植物）枯死，凋谢3.消失，灭亡；停止，结束4.减弱，逐渐消失，（声音等）渐变微弱5<口>[常用于进行时态]渴望，切望（~ for）education [ 7edju(:)5keiFEn ] n. 1.教育，培养；训练；教育程度2.受到的教育；通过教育（或训练等）所得到的知识（或技能，修养）3.教育学chance [ tFB:ns ] n. 1.机会，际遇2.可能性；或然性；[常作~s]很有可能发生的情况（by ~）interesting [ 5intristiN ] a.有趣的；引起兴趣的；令人关注的true [ tru: ] a. 1.真实的，确实的；如实的2.真的，真正的，非人造的3.实质的，基本的4.忠实的，忠诚的5.可靠的，确凿的，无疑的newspaper [ 5nju:speipE ] n. 1.报纸，报2.报社saying [ 5seiiN ] n. 1.要说的话；所说的话；意见2.发言机会；发言权3. [常作the ~] 决定权birth [ bE:Ws ] n. 1.出生2.分娩3.血统；出身4.起源；根源（to give ~ to）technology [ tek5nClEdVi ] n. 1.技术（学），工艺（学），工业技术2.[总称]术语，专门用语3.技术应用（或方法）modern [ 5mCdEn ] a.1.近代的，现代的（ancient, medieval之对）2.现代化的；新式的；时髦的，摩登的pain [ pein ] n.1.痛，疼痛2.痛苦，悲痛3.[~s]辛苦，刻苦，努力；苦心；操心（take ~s）room [ ru:m, rum ] n. 1.房间，室2.余地；机会；范围（to make ~ for）eyes [ aiz ] n. 1.眼睛，眼珠2.眼光，视力，观察力3.看，注意4.见解，观点；判断（in the eyes of）increasing [ in5kri:siN ] v.增加，增大；增长，增强especially [ is5peFEli ] ad.特别，尤其，格外；专门地，主要地；异常地traditional [trE5dIFEn(E)l] n.传统，传统的思想（或信仰、习俗等）experience [ iks5piEriEns ] n. 1.经历，阅历2.经验，感受，体验v. 1.经历，体验，感受2.通过亲身经历认识到，体验到，发现save [ seiv ] v. 1.救助，搭救2.维护；保全3.储蓄；积攒；保存4.保留，留下5.节省，节约；省去，免去body [ 5bCdi ] n. 1.（人、动物的）身体，躯体；（植物的）干、茎2.（与灵魂、思想等相对而言的）肉体3.死人；（人、动物的）尸体4.（文章、收籍等的）正文4.（视作整体的）一群，一批，一组（a ~ of）；社团，团体；一支部队ability [ E5biliti ] n. 1.能力（指体力或智力），（法律、道义、财力等许可范围内的）行事能力，资格2.[常作abilities]专门技能；天才；天资condition [ kEn5diFEn ] n. 1.状况，状态；[~s]环境，形势2.健康状况，病3.良好状况（或程度）；可工作（或使用销售等）的状态（或程度）；健康（程度）4.地位，身份 5.（先决）条件，前提v. 是……的条件，决定（~ed to）；使取决于（~ on）；影响，变更enjoy [ in5dVCi ] v. 1.喜爱，享受……的乐趣；乐于；欣赏，喜爱2.享有，享受3.经历attention [ E5tenFEn ] n.（~ attention to）1.注意；专心；留心2.注意力3.考虑；关心；照料ill [ il ] a. 1.[常作表语]有病的；不健康的；要呕吐的2.坏的；邪恶的；有害的；令人讨厌的3.不利的；不吉利的 4.敌意的，不友善的；冷酷无情的，残酷的5.不良的；不恰当的progress [ 5prEu^res ] n. 1.进步，上进；生长；进展；（不断的）改进2.前进，行进choose [ tFu:z ] v. 1.选择，挑选；（投票）选举2.情愿；决定；认为…妥当（to choose A over B）open [ 5EupEn ] a. 1.开着的2.无遮盖的3.空旷的；开阔的4.散开的；稀疏的；稀松的5.（道路等）可通行的，无障碍的（~ to）6.（职位等）空缺的；可利用的7.空闲的，无约会的8.开始营业（或工作）的；活动着的9.正在考虑的，尚未决定的10.无偏见的，能接受新思想的 11.慷慨的，大方的v. 1.开，打开；睁开；张开；展开2.开辟；清除（道路等）finish [ 5finiF ] v. 1.完成，结束2.用完；吃完；耗尽3.给…最后加工spend [ spend ] v.（~ on）1.花费，用（钱）2.花（时间等）；度过；消磨3.消耗，用尽（气力等）4.浪费，滥用cause [ kC:z ] n. 1.原因，起因（可指事物或人）2.（正当的）理由，（充分的）根据；动机3.事业；运动；勾当 4.要求决定的事，有争议的事v. 1.（使）产生，（使）发生，引起2.使，促使care [ kZE ] n. 1.忧虑，烦恼，挂念2.小心，用心，谨慎3.照顾，管理；负责照管（或办理）的事4.关心，关怀，关切v. 1.对…介意，对…计较2.[后接不定式，常用于否定，疑问及条件句中]喜欢，愿意，想望case1 [ keis ] n. 1.事例，实例2.病症，病例；病人3.诉讼；讼案4.【语】格case2 [keIs] n. 1.箱，盒；套，罩；壳；鞘；容器2.框，架3.（一）组；（一）对matter [ 5mAtE(r) ] n. 1.事情，问题2.物质，物品3.[the~]麻烦事，毛病v.要紧，有关系respect [ ris5pekt ] v.尊敬，敬重n. 1.尊敬，敬重2. [~s]敬意；问候3.方面；关系，关联（with ~ to）real [ 5ri:El ] a. 1.真的2.现实的，实际的3.逼真的，似真的4.真实而重大的；完全的5.真诚的，真心的6. 接触现实的；讲究实际的7.[律]（如房地产等）不动（产）的；物的war [ wC: ] n. 1.战争2.斗争，竞争；对抗，冲突protect [ prE5tekt ] v.保护，防护（~ from）；警戒turn [ tE:n ] v. 1.（使）转动，（使）旋转2.（使）倒置，（使）颠倒；把…弄乱3.（精神上）（使）错乱，（使）迷乱 4.（使）变坏；（使）变质（~ out） 5.把…用于；利用；使用（~ to）watch [ wCtF ] v. 1.注视，观看2.等待；留心（~ for）3.当心，注意4.看护（~ over）5.守卫，看守n.1.注视；注意；警惕；监视；观察2.守卫；守护；守候3.手表；挂表economic [ 7i:kE5nCmik ] a. 1.经济学的2.经济的，经济上的3.关系国计民生的；有实用价值的4.节约的，省俭的（常用economical）fit [ fit ] a.（~ for）1.适合的，合适的，恰当的2.正当的，正确的3.健康的，强健的4.相称的，称职的v. 1.（使）适合；（使）符合；与…相称 2.（使）配合3.（使）适应，（使）成一致healthy [ 5helWi ] a. 1.健康的，健壮的，显得健康的2. <喻> 有益健康的run [ rQn ] v. 1.跑，奔2.（和…）交往，结伴3.（道路等）伸展，延展4.（活动、报道等）继续，持续5.开动（机器），操作（机器） 6.经营；管理；开办match [ mAtF ] n. 1.火柴2.对手；敌手3.相配（或相同、相似）的人（或物） 4.比赛，竞赛的约定answer [ 5B:nsE ] v. 1.回答，答复2.对…作出反应，响应3.适应，适合4.负有责任，须作交代（~ to；~ for）n. 1.回答 2.反应；回报3.答案，解决办法 4.（在地位、实力等方面）相当的人；对应物policy [ 5pClisi ] n. 1.方针；政策2.计谋；办法rich [ ritF ] a. 1.富的，有钱的2.富饶的；繁茂的3.盛产的；肥沃的（~ in）4.宝贵的；精致华丽的5.意味深长的；内容丰富的n. [the ~] [总称] [用作复] 富人，有钱人environment [ in5vaiErEnmEnt ] n. 1.环境2.环境艺术famous [ 5feimEs ] a. 1.著名的，出名的（~ for）2.<口>第一流的；极好的【例句】The tragedy of being ~ is that you have to devote so much time to being ~. 成名的悲剧在于你不得不投入如此之多的时间来成名。
百词斩考研核心单词和例句
百词斩考研核心单词和例句考研词汇（2259个单词）It is her job to assess her patient‘s health. v.评估I compute the right figure on a calculator. v.计算，估计I maintain my figure by eating well and exercising. n.体型，人物，形状，数字，v想出，估计，计算出Only a few columns of the old building are still standing. N.圆柱，支柱，柱子The movie was based on the legend of King Arthur. N.传说，传奇人物，地图的图例，插图的说明My dog is smart enough to obey my commands. n.命令，指挥v.命令，指挥，控制，掌握The dog is obedient, and does whatever the boy wants adj.服从的，顺从的，孝顺的Obedience is one of the most important qualities in a dog n.服从，顺从I am prescribing you antibiotics to treat the infection, the doctor said v.命令，开处方His family ascribed his early death to his smoking habit v.把…归咎于把…归属于I subscribe to the daily newspaper v.订阅，同意，捐赠The winning bid in the auction was 5 dollars. v.出价，投标n.投标，努力争取He compelled me to walk forward—mostly by pulling my tie.v.强迫，迫使屈服Don‘t intrude! My other boyfriend and I am having a private meeting here. v.强行挤入，侵入，强加于人When I was a child, my mom would dictate what I ate. v.规定，命令，口授，听写You used your hands，the other side can take a penalty kick. n.刑罚，处罚，惩罚点球I like my husband to rouse me, first thing in the morning, with a gentle touch v.唤醒，唤起，激起This picture evokes feelings of summer v.引起，唤起，使人想起You lose again, she said , provoking me to great anger v.激怒，对…挑噱，引起He arises at 7 AM every morning v.出现，由…引起起床The four parts merge into one. v.合并，融合，兼并The plant emerges from out of the road surface. v.出现，浮现，冒出It is an emergency. Get her to the hospital as soon as possible. N.紧急事件Submarines submerge beneath the water and disappear v.沉没，淹没，使卷入The apple fell from my hands and was immersed in water v.沉浸，沉浸于，使陷入The man‘s clothing was soaked v.浸泡，渗透，吸入，n.浸泡Sprinklers saturate the grass with water v.使充满，使饱和，使湿透（湿透了，洒满了水）The weather in Singapore is very humid adj.潮湿的，湿润的，多湿气的Car accidents can occur very quickly v.发生，想起，出现The floral pattern recurs at regular intervals v.反复，重视（花卉图案在一定的距离反复出现）With the advent of the telegraph, communication between countries became faster than evern.降临，出现Hacking is an illegal activity which must be punished. adj.不合法的，非法的The legal profession is very well-paid. Adj. 法律的，合法的The judicial branch of government interprets the lawsadj.司法的，法庭的，法律的，法官的，审判上的（政府的司法部门负责解释法律）Our team felt so much glory after our victory n.光荣，荣誉We have a responsibility to take care of our parents. n.责任，负担The little boy responds to the customers. v.回答，响应(接了客人的来电)I am responsible for the safety of all these planes. adj.有责任的(我对这些飞机的安全负责)My teacher was impressed with my response to the question. n.作答，回答，相应I am somewhat bored with this problem. Pron.一点儿，某种程度上adv.有点儿，某种程度上Smoking can be a deadly habit. Adj.知名的，致死的，十足的，adv 非常的，死一般的The accident was fatal, nobody survived. Adj.重大的，致命的，(在这场重大的事故中)The refugees run away from their wartorn country to find a better place to live. N.难民避难者The family finally had an opportunity to buy their own houses.There is a possibility I‘m right, but then again, I might be wrong.The boy opposes his father‘s smoking; he is always trying to get his father to stop. V.反对，反抗As a teenager she rebelled against her parents, but now she is fine. V.造反n.造反者，叛逆者The people couldn‘t take it any more, and revolted to ask for more rights.V.叛乱，造反，反感. 人民再也人受不了了，都为了争取更多的权利而起身反抗His strength is considerable, he exercises every day. Adj.相当大的，重要的，可观的He gave my proposal due consideration. n.考虑，思考，体贴，体谅，顾及.(他适当的考虑了我的建议)My mother is always considerate of other people‘s feelings. Adj.考虑周到的，体贴的The runners jump over obstacles. n.障碍，障碍物，妨害The road was closed by a barrier. n.障碍，屏障，隔阂(这条路设置了路障，被封锁了)As a CEO, I use a private jet to travel. Adj.私人的，私立的Passwords are very important for your privacy. n.隐私，秘密She led a life of privilege; she is always been rich. n.特权，利益，优惠(她过着优越的生活)The couple is very intimate and close with each other.Adj.亲密的，个人的，私下的，v.暗示宣布通知。
1800核心词汇例句版
acuaint 使认识，使了解
activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.
acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinker
accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等） accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action doesn't accord with his peaceful words.
account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happened
aaccelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s s会 have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.
accumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdom
accurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimate
accuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books. accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early
考研英语核心词汇及常用词组(精简附例句版)
2011考研英语词汇第一部分考研英语核心词汇记单词时不要采用从A——Z的顺序，而是要灵活搭配，比如A和J，B和O，C和N，D和L等，这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。
一定记住吴老师的建议：每天晚上看1-2页，把自己已经记住的暂时划出来，第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复习一遍，然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天各复习一遍，坚持下来，到考前一周看最后一遍时，你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。
另外，务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来，这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨析。
这样坚持学习，双管齐下，一定会取得良好学习效果！abide 遵循（…by）；容忍The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabrupt 突然的，意外的an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的，完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速，增速accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近（或进入）的机会have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt （使）适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated bythe wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking anotherterm.adverse 不友好的，敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答，响应Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业）The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrineof evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather sifavarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work. auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒awake from sleepaward 授予（奖品等）The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔He was banned from entering the city.bang （突发的）sudden loud bangbar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔，挖（通道）bore through a wallbounce 弹起，反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊，叫Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消，废除，删去cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费）The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.come 来，来到Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatible toyour tastes.compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含，包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出，设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任break sb.’s co nfidenceconfine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定confirm a rumourconflict （尤指长期的）战争，战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s po sitionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on astage.constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume mu ch of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist betweenbuyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
考研英语1800高频词汇详解(2)
unduly [ 5Qn5dju:li ] ad. 不适当地, 过度地, 不正当地【例句】It seems unduly modest of him not to mention this point. 他没有提到这一点，似乎显得过分谦虚。
uninteresting [ 5Qn5intristiN ] a. 无趣的, 令人厌倦的【例句】It’s uninteresting reading the play round the class, can’t we try to act it? 在班内轮着朗读剧本多乏味，难道我们不能试着表演吗？unprincipled [ Qn5prinsEpld ] a. 不道德的, 无原则的, 不合人道的【例句】unprincipled behaviors 不道德的行为unworthy [ Qn5wE:Ti ] a. 不值得的, 不足取的【例句】unworthy of investigations 不值得调查utopia [ ju:5tEupjE, -piE ] n. 乌托邦, 理想的完美境界, 空想的社会改良计划utterly [`QtElI] ad. 完全地, 绝对地, 彻底地【例句】an effect utterly alien from the one intended 与原先意图大相径庭的结果vacancy [ 5veikEnsi ] n. 1.空, 空白, 空缺2.空闲, 清闲3.空虚【例句】There were three candidates for the vacancy. 这一空缺有三名候选人。
validity [ vE5liditi ] n. 有效性, 合法性, 正确性【例句】validity of documents 文件的合法性versatile [ 5vE:sEtail ] a. 1.有多种技能的，多才多艺的2.有多种用途的，多功能的，万用的【例句】a ~ new kitchen machine 一种多功能的新型厨房机械victorious [ vik5tC:riEs ] a. 获胜的, 胜利的【例句】The victorious general waited upon the king.那位凯旋归来的将军拜见国王。
考研英语一核心1800单词(顺序版)
abide v.遵守abrupt adj.突然的，生硬的absurd adj.荒唐的abundance n.丰富，大量abundant adj.丰富的，充裕的academy n.学院，研究院accelerate v.加速，加快accident n.事故，意外之事accommodate v.提供便利，拆借accommodation n.便利，通融accompany v.伴随，伴奏accomplish v.完成，达到accord v.符合，协调accountant n.会计(师) accumulate v.积累，积蓄accuracy n.准确(性) accurate adj.准确的，精密的accuse v.告发，指责acute adj.剧烈的，敏锐的adequate adj.足够的，恰当的adhere v.粘附，坚持adjust v.调整，修整admit v.承认，接纳adolescent adj.青春期的adopt v.采用，采纳adore v.崇拜，敬慕advance n.v.前进advanced adj.先进的，发达的advantage n.优点，优势advertise v.登广告，推销advice n.忠告，意见advise v.劝告，通知advisable adj.适当的，可行的advocate v.拥护，提倡affiliate n.分号(公司)affirm v.断言，肯定afterward adv.后来agent n.代理人，试剂aggravate v.加重，恶化agony n.苦恼，痛苦alliance n.联合，同盟allocate v.分配allowance n.补助，津贴ally n.同盟者v.结盟alphabet n.字母表amateur adj.业余的ambiguous adj.模棱两可的ambition n.抱负，野心amiable adj.和蔼的，亲切的amid prep.在...之间ample adj.宽大的，充裕的amuse v.逗乐，给娱乐analogy n.类似，类推analogue n.模拟，类似物anchor n.锚v.停泊anecdote n.轶事，轶闻announce v.宣布，通报annoy v.烦扰，使生气anticipate v.期望，预料antique adj.古老的n.古玩anxiety n.焦虑，担心anxious adj.焦急的，切盼的apparatus n.仪器，设备apparent adj.明显的，表面上的appeal v.n.呼吁，上诉appear v.出现，好象appearance n.出现，外表appetite n.食欲，欲望appliance n.用具，器械applicable adj.生动的，适用的application n.申请，应用appoint v.任命，约定appropriate adj.恰当的v.拨给approval n.同意，批准approve v.赞成，批准approximate adj.v.近似，约略argue v.争论，辩论argument n.争论，论点arouse v.唤醒，唤起arrange v.整理，安排arrogant adj.傲慢的artificial adj.人造的，假的ashore adv.在岸上，上岸assemble v.集合，装配assert v.断言，宣称assess v.评定，估价assign v.分配，指定assignment n.任务，作业assist v.协助assistance n.协助，辅助assistant n.助手associate v.联想adv.副的association n.协会，合营assume v.假定，担任assumption n.假定，假装attain v.赢得，到达attempt v.n.尝试，企图attendant n.随从，服务员attorney n.辩护律师automation n.自动化autonomy n.自治auxiliary adj.辅助的，补助的avenue n.林荫道，途径awake v.醒来,醒悟adj.醒的award v.授予n.奖，奖品aware adj.知道的，意识到的awkward adj.笨拙的，不熟练的axis n.轴，轴线，轴心bait n.饵，诱饵bake v.烤，烘bankrupt n.v.adj.破产banquet n.宴会barber n.理发师barn n.谷仓，牲口棚barrel n.桶，枪(炮)管barrier n.障碍，壁垒basis n.基础，根据bay n.海湾，湾beam n.梁，射线v.发光behalf n.代表behave v.行为，举动being n.生物，存在belly n.肚子beneath prep.在...之下besides adj.而且prep...之外bet n.v.打赌bewilder v.迷惑，茫然bias n.偏好bid n.v.报价，投标blind adj.瞎的v.使失明block n.大块，街区，障碍物blossom n.(果树的)花blunder n.大错blunt adj.钝的，生硬的board n.木板，伙食，董事会bold adj.大胆的bond n.束缚，联结，债券bonus n.红利boom v.隆隆响，兴旺，繁荣boost v.抬高，促进booth n.货摊，电话亭bore v.烦扰，使厌烦，钻孔boycott v.n.抵制bracket n.括号brake n.制动器v.刹车brand n.牌子，商标breadth n.宽度，大量breakdown n.故障，衰竭breast n.乳房，胸脯breed v.繁殖，饲养n.品种bribe v.贿赂bride n.新娘bright adj.明亮的，鲜明的brisk adj.敏捷的，活跃的broad adj.宽的，辽阔的broadcast v.n.广播brochure n.产品介绍手册bruise n.青肿v.打伤bubble n.气泡bud n.芽，蓓蕾budget n.预算bulb n.球形物，灯泡bulk n.体积，大半bulletin n.公报bunch n.一束bureaucracy n.官僚主义burst v.n.爆炸，破裂bush n.灌木buzz v.嗡嗡叫n.嗡嗡声bypass n.旁道，分路cabin n.小屋，船舱cable n.电缆，海底电报canteen n.食堂cope v.应付，对付capitalism n.资本主义captive adj.被俘虏的n.俘虏capture v.n.俘获，捉拿cart n.手推车castle n.城堡casualty n.伤亡cement n.水泥cent n.分币chamber n.房间chaos n.混乱charity n.施舍，仁慈charm n.魅力v.迷惑chase v.追逐，驱除cherish v.珍爱，怀有chop v.劈，剁n.带骨肉cigar n.雪茄circuit n.巡回，电路clash v.n.碰撞，冲突classify v.分类，分等clause n.条款，从句clerk n.办事员，职员，店员climate n.气候climb v.爬，攀登，上升cling v.粘住，依附clinic n.诊所clip n.夹子，卡子v.夹住clue n.线索cluster n.群，串coherent adj.有条理的，粘着的coincide n.巧合，同时发生coincidence adj.同时发生的collaborate v.协作，勾结collapse v.倒塌v.坍塌collar n.领子collective n.集体adj.集体的college n.学院combat v.n.战斗，斗争comic adj.喜剧的，滑稽的comment n.v.评论commerce n.商业commercial adj.商业的，商务的commission n.v.委托，委任commit v.委托，犯(错误) compact adj.严密的，紧凑的companion n.同伴，伴侣compass n.指南针，圆规compatible adj.可兼容的，一致的compel v.强迫，逼迫compensate v.赔偿，补偿，酬报competent adj.称职的，有能力的competition n.竞争，比赛competitive adj.竞争的complement n.补充，余数complicate v.使复杂complicated adj.错综复杂的comply v.履行，遵守compose v.由...组成，作曲composition n.作文，组成compound n.化合物v.混合compress v.压缩comprise v.包括，由...组成compromise n.v.妥协，和解compulsory adj.强制的，必修的conceal v.隐瞒，隐藏concert n.音乐会concession n.让步，减免，租界concise adj.简明的，简要的conclude v.结束，缔结，断定condemn v.谴责，判刑condense v.凝结，冷凝，精简confer v.授予，颁布，商议conference n.会议confess v.坦白，供认confine v.限制confirm v.证实，确认，批准conflict v.n.冲突，斗争conform v.遵守，使...一致confront v.面对，与...相对confuse v.混淆，弄糊涂，搅乱confusion n.混乱，糊涂conjunction n.连词，联结conquer v.征服，战胜conscience n.良心，良知consent v.n.同意，允许conservation n.保护，保存conservative adj.保守的，稳健的considerate adj.考虑周全的consistent adj.始终如一的，符合consolidate v.团结conspiracy n.阴谋constituent adj.组成的n.成分constitution n.宪法，章程consult v.咨询，磋商consultant n.咨询顾问(公司) consume v.消费，消耗consumption n.消费，消耗量contact n.v.接触，联系contemplate v.沉思contemporary adj.当代的，同时代的contempt n.轻视，蔑视content n.含量，内容v.满足contest n.v.争夺，比赛context n.上下文，语境，环境continent adj.节制的n.大陆continuous adj.持续的，不断的contract n.契约，合同v.订contradict v.反驳，与...矛盾contrary adj.相反的n.反面convenience n.方便，便利conventional adj.传统的，常规的convention n.大会，协定，惯例conservation n.保护，保存conversely adv.相反地conversely adv.相反地convict n.罪犯conviction n.定罪，确信convince v.使...确信，信服cooperate v.合作，协作cooperation n.合作，协作coordinate v.协调，配合corporation n.公司correlate v.相关，关联correspond v.符合，通信，相当于corresponding adj.相应的，通信的correspondence n.相应，通信corridor n.走廓corrupt adj.腐败的，腐化的cosmic adj.宇宙的cottage n.村舍counsel n.劝告，辩护律师counter n.柜台adj.相反的counterpart n.同类的人或物courtesy n.礼貌，礼仪，好意crack v.使...破裂n.裂缝crawl v.爬行，徐徐行进creature n.家伙，生物credit n.信誉，信用v.相信crew n.(飞机等的)全体人员cricket n.板球，蟋蟀cripple n.跛子v.使残废crisis n.危险，危险期critic n.评论家，爱挑剔的人criticism n.批评critical adj.批评的，危急的crown n.王冠v.加冕crude adj.未加工的，粗糙的cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的crush v.压榨，粉碎cultivate v.耕作，栽培，培养cunning adj.狡猾的，狡诈的curb v.制止，束缚curiosity n.好奇心，古玩customary adj.习惯的，通常的damp adj.潮湿的n.潮气dare v.敢，挑战，竟敢dash v.猛冲,泼溅n.破折号dawn n.黎明，开端dazzle v.使...眼花缭乱dean n.系主任debate v.n.辩论，讨论decay v.n.腐烂，衰败deceive v.欺骗decisive adj.决定性，明确的decline v.婉谢，推辞n.衰落deduce v.演绎，推断deduct v.减deed n.行为，契据deem v.以为，认为defect n.缺点，缺陷defer v.拖延deficiency n.缺乏deliberate adj.故意的，审慎的delicate adj.优雅的，精致的delight n.快乐，乐事n.喜爱demand v.n.要求，需求democracy n.民主，民主政体democratic adj.民主的denote v.表示dense adj.稠密的，浓厚的density n.密度，稠密departure n.离开，违背dependent adj.依靠的，随..而定depict v.描述，描画deposit v.存放，储蓄n.存款depress v.抑制，使人抑郁deprive v.剥夺，丧失deputy n.代表adj.副职的derive v.从...而来，得来descend v.降临，下来，遗传descendant n.子孙，后裔despair n.v.绝望desperate adj.不顾一切的despite prep.不管，任凭destiny n.命运，定数destruction n.破坏，毁灭detach v.分离，拆开detect v.发现，侦察deteriorate v.恶化，败坏determine v.决心，决定，测定devil n.魔鬼，恶人devise v.设计，计划devote v.奉献，贡献diagnose v.诊断dictate v.口授，命令digest v.消化n.摘要dignity n.尊贵，尊严diligent adj.勤奋的，用功的dimension n.维，方面，尺寸diminish v.减少，缩小directory n.目录，地址录disappoint v.使...失望discard v.n.丢弃，扔掉discern v.操作别，辨明disclose v.揭开，透露discourage v.使...泄气，阻止discourse n.演说，谈话，话语discriminate v.区别，岐视disgrace n.耻辱v.使受辱disguise v.n.伪装，掩饰dismay v.使沮丧n.沮丧dismiss v.解散，开除disorder n.紊乱，骚乱，失调disperse v.驱散，散布dispose v.处置，对付，解决disposition n.布置，处置dispute v.争论，质疑n.争论disregard v.n.无视，不顾distinguish v.辨别，认出distort v.扭曲，歪曲distract v.分神，迷惑district v.区，区域，地区disturb v.打扰，打乱，使烦恼disturbance n.干扰，动乱ditch n.沟，渠，下水道diverse adj.不同的，分歧的diversion n.转移，消遣divert v.使转向，消遣division n.划分，部分divorce v.离婚，使脱离dock n.码头dome n.圆顶，穹窿domestic adj.家里的，国内的dominant adj.统治的dominate v.统治，支配，占优势donate v.捐献doom n.命运，判决v.命定doorway n.门口，门道downward adj.向下的，下坡的doze v.打瞌睡draft n.草案，草稿，穿堂风drastic adj.激烈的，严厉的drawback n.不利，欠缺drift v.漂流，游荡drought n.旱灾drown v.淹死dubious adj.怀疑的due adj.到期的，预定的dull adj.沉闷的，钝的dumb adj.哑的duplicate adj.二重的，复制的durable adj.持久的，耐用的dwarf n.矮子，侏儒dwell v.居住dwelling n.住宅dye n.染料v.染色eager adj.热切的，渴望的earnest adj.认真的，诚恳的ecology n.生态学editorial n.社论efficiency n.效率，功效efficient adj.效率高的elaborate v.adj.详尽阐述elbow n.肘，弯管elevate v.提升，抬高eliminate v.消灭，删除embark v.登陆embrace v.拥抱，接受，包括emigrate v.移居国外，移民eminent adj.杰出的，突出的emit v.发射，散发emotion n.感情，情绪emphasis n.强调，重点，重读emphasize v.强调，着重empire n.帝国，财团empirical adj.经验的employ v.雇用，使用，从事encounter v.面临，遭遇endeavor v.n.努力，尽力endorse v.背签endurance n.忍耐力，耐用endure v.忍受，容忍，持久engage v.从事，雇用，吸引engagement n.约束，约会，婚约enhance v.提高，增加enlighten v.启发，教导enormous adj.巨大的，庞大的enrich v.使富裕enroll v.登记，招收entail v.遗留给，引起enthusiasm v.热情，热心enthusiastic adj.热情的，热心的entire adj.完全的，全部的entitle v.给...权利，资格entrance n.进入，入口envy v.n.嫉妒，羡慕epidemic adj.传染的n.传染病episode n.事件，情节，插曲equality n.平等，相等equation n.等式，方程式equip v.装备，配备equipment n.设备，器材，装置equivalent adj.相等的，等值的erect v.树立，建立，竖立erupt v.喷发，爆发essence n.本质，情髓，香精essential adj.必需的，本质的establishment n.建立，组织estate n.房地产，财产esteem v.n.尊重evaluate v.估价，评价eve n.前夕，前夜eventually adv.最终，终于evident adj.明显的，明白的evil adj.坏的，邪恶的exact adj.精确的，精密的exaggerate v.夸张，夸大exceed v.超过，过度exceedingly adv.非常，极端地excel v.胜过，优于excess n.过量，过剩excessive adj.过分的，极度的excite v.刺激，使兴奋excitement n.兴奋，激动exclaim v.呼喊，感叹exclusive adj.独有的excuse v.原谅n.借口executive adj.执行的n.执行者exempt v.免除exert v.尽(力)，发挥exhaust v.竭尽，用完exhibit v.展出,显示n.展览品exhibition n.展览会，表现expectation v.期待，前程expert n.专家，能手expertise n.专家队伍(总称) explicit adj.清楚的，明晰的exploit v.开发，利用，剥削explosion n.爆炸，爆发，激增explosive adj.爆炸性的n.炸药expose v.暴露，揭露，陈列exposure n.揭露，曝光extension n.延伸，电话分机extensive adj.广泛的，密集的extent n.范围，限度，一大片exterior adj.n.外部(的) extraordinary n.特别的，格外的extravagant adj.奢侈的，浪费的extreme adj.极度的，极端的fabric n.织物，结构，组织fabricate v.制作，捏造facilitate v.使便利，使容易facility n.方便，设施，便利faculty n.本领，学系faint adj.软弱的，模糊的faith n.信任，信念faithful adj.忠诚的，可靠的fake adj.冒片的n.冒牌货fame n.名声，声誉famous adj.著名的fantastic adj.奇异的，荒谬的fare n.车费v.饮食fascinate v.吸引，入迷，蛊惑fatal adj.致命的fatigue n.v.(使)疲劳fault n.缺点，过失，断层faulty adj.有缺点的favor n.帮助，偏爱v.宠爱feat n.功绩feasible adj.可行的，做得到的fee n.费用，酬金feeble adj.虚弱的，无力的fellow n.家伙，同事feudal adj.封建的fiber n.纤维，质地firm adj.坚固的n.商号flap v.拍打n.垂下物flare v.n.闪烁flavor n.滋味，风趣flaw n.裂缝，瑕疵，缺点flee v.逃走，消散fleet n.船队flesh n.肌肉，骨肉，果肉flexible adj.柔韧的，灵活的flock n.群v.群集flood n.洪水，大量fluctuate v.波动，起伏folk n.人们，乡亲，亲属fond adj.喜爱..的，慈爱的forbid v.禁止，不许force n.力，力量v.强迫forecast n.v.预测，预报foremost adj.最初的，第一流的foresee v.预见，预知forest n.森林forge v.打铁，锻造，伪造fork n.餐叉，岔口former adj.以前的，前者formidable adj.可怕的，难对付的formulate v.系统阐述forth adv.向前，向外forum n.讨论会，座谈会forward adj.向前的adv.向前fossil n.化石，守旧者foster v.养育，抚养fraction n.片断，分数fragile adj.易碎的，脆的fragment n.碎片，片断frank adj.坦率的，真诚的freight n.货运，货物，运费frequency n.频繁，频率frequent adj.频繁的，经常的frontier n.边界，国境，新领域frown v.皱眉头，厌恶frustrate v.阻挠，使灰心fundamental adj.基本的，根本的funeral n.葬礼furious adj.狂怒的，狂暴的furnish v.供应，装备，摆家具furthermore adv.而且fuss n.忙乱，大惊小怪的garment n.衣服，服装gather v.聚集，收集，采集generalize v.总结，归纳generate v.产生，发生，生殖genius n.天份，才华，天才genuine adj.真正的，道地的geometry n.几何学glance v.看一眼n.一瞥glimpse v.n.瞥见glory n.光荣，壮丽，荣誉glove n.手套glow v.发光，发红glue n.胶水n.粘贴goodness n.优良，天哪gossip n.闲谈，聊天grace n.优美，文雅，恩惠grain n.谷物，颗粒，一点点grape n.葡萄grasp v.n.抓住，领悟gratitude n.感激，感谢grave adj.严肃的，庄重的gravity n.引力，严肃greedy adj.贪婪的greenhouse n.温室grieve v.使悲伤，伤心grip v.n.紧握，吸引groan vn.呻吟grocer n.杂货铺gross adj.总的，粗糙的guilt n.犯罪，过失guilty adj.有罪的，内疚的gum n.树胶，口香糖，牙龈hail v.欢呼n.冰雹hall n.大厅，会堂hamper v.妨碍handicap n.障碍v.妨碍handle v.处理，对待n.把harbor n.港口，停泊处harden v.硬化，变硬hardship n.困苦，艰难hardware n.硬件harmony n.融洽，和谐harness v.支配，治理harsh adj.刺耳的，严厉的harvest v.n.收获haste n.急忙，急速hasty adj.急促的，草率的hatred n.憎恶，敌意hawk n.鹰隼hazard n.危险heal v.治愈，医治heaven n.天空，天堂hedge n.树篱，套期保值heighten v.加高，增加hemisphere n.半球，领域horror n.恐惧，恐怖hence adv.因此，由此herd v.放牧n.(牲畜)群hijack v.拦路抢劫hinder v.妨碍，阻止hip n.臀部hire v.租，雇佣historian n.历史学家hook n.钩v.钩住horrible adj.可怕的，糟透的horse n.马hostage n.人质hostile adj.怀敌意的housewife n.家庭主妇hover v.翱翔，盘旋，徘徊hum v.哼，嗡嗡叫humble adj.谦卑的，卑贱的humiliate v.使受辱humor n.幽默(感)，心情humorous adj.幽默的，诙谐的hydrogen n.氢，氢气hypocrisy n.伪善hypothesis n.假设，前提identical adj.同一的，相同的identify v.认出，认为...一致idiom n.习语，成语idle adj.空闲的，懒的ignorance n.无知，不知道ignorant adj.不知道的，无知的illiterate adj.文盲的n.文盲illness n.疾病，生病illuminate v.照亮，启发illusion n.幻想，幻觉imaginary adj.想象的，虚构的imitate v.模仿，仿造，模拟imitation n.模仿，仿制品immense adj.巨大的，极大的impact n.冲击，影响imperative adj.绝对必要的importance n.重要性，意义impress v.印，铭刻，产生印象impressive adj.给人深刻印象的impulse n.冲击，冲动，脉搏incentive n.刺激的，鼓励的inch n.英寸incident n.事件，事变，插曲incidentally adv.偶然地，另外incline v.低头，喜欢，倾斜inclusive adj.包括在内的incorporate v.合并，体现incredible adj.不可信的，惊人的incur v.招致，承受indeed adv.的确，实际上indicate v.指明，表示indication n.表示，迹象indicative adj.表示...的indifferent adj.冷淡的，不在乎的indignant adj.气愤的，愤慨的indignation n.愤慨，气愤indispensable adj.必不可少的individual adj.个人的，各自的induce v.诱使，引起，归纳indulge v.放纵，放任，纵容inertia n.惯性，惰性，不活动inevitable adj.必然的，不可避免infant n.婴儿，幼儿infect v.感染，传染inferior adj.低级的n.下级inflation n.充气，通货膨胀ingenious adj.独创的，机智的inhabit v.居住，栖身inhabitant n.居民inherent adj.生来俱有的inherit v.继承，遗传inject v.注射inn n.客栈innocent adj.无罪的innovation n.革新，创新innumerable adj.无数的insect n.昆虫inspect v.检查，视察，审查inspire v.鼓舞，激励，受启发installment n.分期付款instant adj.立即的，速溶的instinct n.本能，直觉，天性institute n.(专科)学院v.建立institution n.机构，制度instruct v.指导，指示，告知instruction n.指导，指示instrument n.仪器，乐器，手段instrumental adj.仪器的，工具的insult v.adj.侮辱integrate v.整合，结合integrity n.完整性，诚实intensity n.强烈，强度intensive adj.强化的，密集的intention n.意图，目的interact v.相互作用，相互影响interfere v.妨碍，干涉interior n.内部，内地，内政internal adj.内部的，国内的international adj.国际的interpret v.解释，当...译员interrupt v.打断，中断intervene v.介入，调解intimate adj.亲密的，熟悉的intrude v.侵入，强加于invalid adj.伤残的，无效的invasion n.侵略，侵袭invest v.投资，花费invitation n.邀请(信)irony n.反讽，讽刺irrespective adj.不论，不考虑irrigate v.灌溉irritate v.使生气，刺激keen adj.锋利的，敏捷的kilogram n.公斤kit n.全套工具、装备knock v.敲，击倒n.敲门声knot n.结，树节v.打结jam n.果酱，阻塞jaw n.下颚，下巴jealous adj.妒忌的jet v.喷射v.喷气发动机juvenile adj.青少年的lab n.(缩)实验室ladder n.梯子，阶梯landlord n.房东，地主lane n.小巷，跑道，行车道lateral adj.横向的，侧向的latitude n.纬度，活动余地laundry n.洗衣店，送洗的衣物leak v.漏，泄漏leap v.n.跳跃adj.闰年的legislation n.立法，法规legitimate adj.合法的，合理的lend v.出借，贷款less adj.更少的adv.较小lesson n.功课，课程，教训lest prep.唯恐，以免lever n.杠杆liability n.责任，义务，债务liable adj.有责任的liberal adj.思想开放的liberate v.解放，释放，使自由liberty n.自由library n.图书馆，藏书librarian n.图书管理员lifetime n.一生likelihood n.可能，相似性limb n.肢，树枝lip n.嘴唇liquor n.烈性酒literacy n.识字literally adv.简直，字面上literary adj.文学的literature n.文学，文献loan n.贷款v.出借lobby n.前厅v.游说lodge v.寄宿logical adj.逻辑的loom v.隐隐出现n.织布机loosen v.解开，放松lord n.君主，贵族，上帝loss n.丧失，失利，损失lottery n.抽彩，抓阄，彩票lounge n.休息室loyal adj.忠诚的，忠贞的loyalty n.忠诚，忠贞luggage n.行李lumber n.木材，木料lunch n.午饭，便餐lung n.肺machinery n.机械(总称) magnetic adj.磁性的magnificent adj.壮丽的，宏伟的magnify v.放大，扩大magnitude n.宏大，重要(性) maid n.女仆，侍女mainland n.大陆，本土maintenance n.保养，维修majesty n.陛下，雄伟，庄严manifest v.表明adj.明白的manipulate v.操纵，操作，摆布mankind n.人类manual adj.用手的n.手册manufacture v.n.制造manuscript n.手稿，原稿march n.v.行进，行军marginal adj.边缘的，边际的marine adj.海的，海生的masculine adj.男性的，阳性的massacre n.v.屠杀，残杀massive adj.粗大的，厚重的master n.主人，大师，硕士masterpiece n.杰作mature adj.成熟的，到期的meadow n.牧场，草地mechanic n.技工mechanical adj.机械的、机动的mechanism n.机制，机械装置medal n.奖章，勋章，纪念章medical adj.医学的，医务的medieval adj.中世纪的melt v.熔化，融解member n.成员，会员membership n.会员资格，全体成员memorial adj.纪念的，追悼的menace v.n.威胁，恐吓mend v.修理，修补，好转mental adj.心理的，精神的mention v.n.提及，讲到mercy n.宽大，慈悲，怜悯merit n.价值，功绩v.应得metal n.金属meter n.量器，仪表metric adj.公制的，米的metropolitan n.大都市microscope n.显微镜midst n.中间，中部migrate v.迁移(海外)，移栖mild adj.温和的，味淡的mine pron.我的n.矿山mineral n.矿物adj.矿物的minister n.教士，部长，大臣minor adj.较小的，次要的minority n.少数，少数民族miserable adj.悲惨的，糟糕的misery n.痛苦，悲惨，苦难misfortune n.不幸mislead v.引入岐途mix v.混合，配料，交往mixture n.混合物，混和moan v.n.呻吟，悲叹mobile adj.机动的，流动的mobilize v.动员mock v.嘲笑，愚弄moderate adj.适度的v.缓和modest adj.谦虚的，质朴的molecule n.分子moment n.时刻，瞬间monarch n.君主，王室monetary adj.货币的，金融的monopoly n.垄断，独占monotonous adj.单调的，枯燥的monument n.纪念章，不朽之物morality n.道德品质moreover adv.此外，而且mortal adj.致命的motion n.运动，议案motivate v.促进，激发motor n.发动机mould n.模子，型，霉菌mourn v.悲悼，哀痛multiple adj.复合的，多次方的multiply v.乘，增加，繁殖multitude n.大批，大群municipal adj.市的，市政的muscular adj.肌肉发达的mute adj.缄默的n.哑巴mutual adj.相互的，共同的nail n.钉子，指甲v.钉naive adj.天真的nasty adj.肮脏的，下流的native adj.本国的，出生地的navigation n.航行，航海，航空necessitate v.使需要，强迫necklace n.项链neglect v.n.疏忽，忽视negligible adj.微不足道的negotiate v.谈判，交涉nerve n.神经，胆量nervous adj.神经(质)的，nest n.巢，窝neutral adj.中立的，中和的nevertheless adv.还是，然而nitrogen n.氮nod v.n.点头nonsense n.废话，谬论norm n.标准，规范，定额northern adj.北方的，北部的notable adj.值得注意的noticeable adj.显而易见的notify v.通知，通告，报告notion n.概念，意见，看法notorious adj.臭名昭著的novelty n.新奇，新颖numerous adj.众多的，大量的obedience n.服从，顺从obedient adj.服从的，顺从的obligation n.义务，责任oblige v.责成，使感激obscure adj.无名的v.遮蔽obstacle n.障碍(物) occasion n.场合，盛事，机会occasional adj.偶然的，有时的occurrence n.发生，出现，事件officer n.军官，警官，官员official n.官员adj.官方的offset v.抵消，弥补omit v.省略，遗漏operate v.运转，操作，开刀operation n.操作，生效，手术operational adj.业务上的，操作的opponent n.对手，敌手opposite adj.对立的，对面的oppress v.压抑，压迫，压制optimistic adj.乐观(主义)的oral adj.口头的，口的orbit n.轨道orchestra n.管弦乐队，交响乐organ n.器官，风琴organic adj.器官的，有机的organism n.有机体organization n.组织，团体organize v.组织，筹备，编排orient n.东方v.定方针orientation n.定向，倾向性ornament n.装饰(品)orphan n.孤儿outcome n.结果outlet n.出口，销路outline n.轮廓，略图，大纲outrage n.暴行outset n.开头，起初outstanding adj.杰出的，未付款的outward adj.adv.向外(的) overall adj.总的，全面的overcome v.征服，克服，压倒overhead adv.adj.头上(的) overlook v.视察，俯瞰，宽容overseas adv.adj.海外(的) overwhelming adj.压倒的owe v.欠，归功于ownership n.所有权，所有制pace n.步，速度，步调pack v.包装，挤满n.背包palace n.宫殿palm n.手掌，掌心，棕榈树pamphlet n.小册子panic n.v.恐慌，惊慌panorama n.全景parachute n.降落伞parade n.v.游行parcel n.包裹，邮包participant n.参加者，参与者participate v.参与，分享particle n.颗粒，微粒，虚词passage n.一段，通过，通道passion n.激情，热衷passive adj.被动的，消极的patent n.专利权，专利证patriotic adj.爱国的patrol v.巡逻n.巡逻队patron n.赞助人，保护人pave v.铺路，为..铺平道路peak n.顶点，巅，山峰pearl n.珍珠penalty n.刑罚，处罚，罚款pension n.养老金，年金pepper n.胡椒perfection n.完成，完善perish v.死亡，枯萎permanent n.永久性的，持久的perpetual adj.永久的，永恒的perplex v.迷惑，难住persist v.坚持，固执，持续personality n.人格，个性，人物personnel n.全体人员，人事部门pessimistic adj.悲观的petrol n.石油，汽油phase n.阶段，时期，侧面phrase n.词组，短语physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家physics n.物理学pilgrim n.香客，朝圣者pill n.药片，药丸pin n.别针，发卡v.别住pinch v.捏，掐，挤痛pioneer n.先驱者v.倡导pit n.坑，洼，煤矿，桃核pity n.怜悯，惋惜，憾事plain adj.明白的，朴素的planet n.行星plant n.植物，工厂v.栽培plateau n.高原，高地pleasant adj.令人愉快的pleasure n.快乐，乐事，乐趣pledge n.暂约，抵押v.保证plough n.v.犁plug n.塞子，插头v.堵住plunge v.插进，跳入poet n.诗人poetry n.诗，诗意，诗艺poke v.戳，刺polar adj.极的pole n.柱，杆，极polish v.擦亮，磨光，润色polite adj.有礼貌的，客气的political adj.政治的politician n.政治家，政客politics n.政治学，政治活动poll n.选举投票，民意测验pollute v.污染，弄脏pollution n.污染ponder v.考虑，沉思portion n.一份，部分portray v.描写，给...画像possess v.占有，拥有，控制possession n.所有，财产postpone v.推迟，延迟pour v.注，灌，倒，涌出poverty n.贫穷，缺乏praise v.n.赞美，称颂preach v.说教，鼓吹，布道precede v.在前，高于precedent n.先例，惯例preceding adj.前面的，上述的precious adj.宝贵的，珍爱的precise adj.精确的，严格的precision n.精确，精度predecessor n.前任，原有物predominant adj.主要的，有势力的preface n.序言，开场白preference n.偏爱(之物) pregnant adj.怀孕的prejudice n.偏见，成见preliminary adj.初步的，预备的premier n.首相，总理premium n.津贴preparation n.准备，预备presence n.出席，在场presently adv.不久，目前preserve v.保护，保藏，保持preside v.主持prestige n.威望，声望presume v.假定，推测presumably adv.也许，大概prevail v.获胜，流行prevalent adj.流行的，普遍的priest n.教士，神父principal adj.重要的，主要的privacy n.私事，隐私prize n.奖品，奖赏probability n.可能性，概率probable adj.很可能的probe v.细察，查究procedure n.手续，程序proceed v.前进，继续向前proceeding n.进行，诉讼process n.程序，过程v.处理procession n.行列，仪仗proficiency n.熟练，精通profile n.侧面，轮廓profitable adj.有利可图的profitable adj.有利可图的profound adj.深奥的，深深的progress n.v.进步，进展progressive adj.前进的，进步的prohibit v.禁止，阻止prominent adj.著名的，显著的prompt adj.及时的，迅速的prone adj.俯伏的proper adj.合适的，本来的proportion n.比例，部分proposal n.建议，计划propose v.建议，打算，求婚proposition n.建议，提议prose n.散文prospect n.前景v.勘探prosperity n.繁荣，兴旺prosperous adj.繁荣的，兴旺的protein n.蛋白质protest v.n.抗议，反对provision n.准备，条款，辎重provoke v.激怒，引起prudent adj.谨慎的psychology n.心理学，心理状态publicity n.公开pump n.泵v.抽水，打气punch n.v.用拳击，冲孔pupil n.小学生，瞳孔puppet n.木偶，傀儡purpose n.目的，用途，意图purse n.钱包pursue v.追逐，从事，追求pursuit n.追逐，追求，职业pyramid n.金字塔qualification n.资格，条件qualify v.使合格，使胜任qualitative adj.质量的，定性的quarrel v.n.争吵quite adv.完全，十分，相当quote v.引用，引证，报价radar n.雷达radiate v.辐射，放射，发光radical adj.基本的，激进的radius n.半径，活动范围rage n.盛怒，流行v.大怒rake n.v.耙rally n.v.集会rapid adj.快的，急速的rat n.老鼠，耗子rational adj.合理的，有理性的raw adj.生的，未加工的ray n.光线，射线，辐射react v.反应，起反应，反抗readily adv.容易地，乐意地reality n.现实，真实性really adv.真正地，果然reap v.收割，收获rear n.后部adj.后面的rebel v.起义，反叛recall v.想到，召回，取消recession n.衰退recipient n.接受者recite v.背诵，朗诵，讲述reckless adj.鲁莽的reckon v.数，计算，认为recommend v.推荐，介绍，劝告recruit v.招募，征兵recur v.再发生，复发reduction n.减少，缩减refer v.查阅，提及reference n.参考(书)，推荐书refine v.精炼，精制reform v.n.改革，改造refrain v.抑制refugee n.难民refusal n.拒绝，谢绝refute v.驳斥，反驳regarding prep.关于regardless adj.adv.不顾的(地) regime n.政体，制度regret v.懊悔n.遗憾reign n.统治v.统治，盛行rejoice v.欢欣，使喜悦relative n.亲戚adj.有关系的relevant adj.相关的reliance n.依靠，信赖relief n.解除，减轻，安慰relieve v.解除，减轻，换班religion n.宗教(信仰) religious adj.宗教的，信教的reluctant adj.不愿的，勉强的remains n.剩余，遗迹，遗体remarkable adj.显著的，异常的remedy n.药品，治疗(方法) remind v.提醒，使想起renaissance n.(文艺)复兴render v.使得，给予，翻译renew v.更新，续期repeatedly adj.重复地，一再地repel v.驱逐，推开replacement n.归回，代替(物) represent v.表示，表现，代表representative adj.代表republican n.adj.共和(派)的resemble v.象，类似resent v.不满于，愤恨reserve v.贮备，保存，预定reservoir n.水库residence n.住宅，住处resident n.居民resign v.辞职resist v.抵抗，忍住resistance n.抵抗，阻力，反感resistant n.抵抗的，反对的resort v.诉诸，求助n.胜地rest v.休息n.休息，休止restore v.恢复，复原，归还restrain v.抑制，制止restrict v.限制，约束retail v.n.零售retire v.退休，退隐，就寝retreat v.n.退却，撤退reveal v.揭露，透露，显示revenue n.岁入，收入revise v.修改，校订，复习revive v.苏醒，复苏revolve v.旋转，绕行rid v.使摆脱，使除去rigid adj.僵硬的，严厉的rigorous adj.严厉的，酷热的rip v.撕破，扯碎rival n.对手adj.竞争的roof n.屋顶rope n.绳，索rot v.腐烂，枯朽rotate v.旋转，循环，转流rough adj.粗糙的，粗野的roundabout adj.迂回的，转弯抹角rubbish n.垃圾，废物，废话rude adj.粗鲁的，下流的rug n.小块地毯ruin n.废墟v.毁坏，破坏rumor n.v.传闻，谣言rural adj.农村的rush v.n.冲，冲进sacrifice n.v.牺牲(品)sacred adj.神圣的sail n.帆v.行驶，开航sake n.缘故，利益sarcastic adj.讽刺的satire n.讽刺作品satisfaction n.满足，满意satisfactory adj.令人满意的savage adj.野蛮的，残暴的scatter v.散布，撒播scholarship n.奖学金，学问scold v.n.训斥，责骂scope n.范围scorn n.v.蔑视，不屑scratch v.抓破，挠n.抓痕scream v.n.尖叫声screw v.拧n.螺钉scrutiny n.细看，复查sculpture n.雕塑，雕刻seal v.封n.图章，封条seat n.座位，席位v.就座secret adj.秘密的n.秘密secretary n.秘书，部长，书记secure adj.安全的，可靠的seed n.种子v.播种seemingly adv.表面上seize v.抓住，夺取，占领seldom adv.难得，不常selfish adj.自私的，利己的semiconductor n.半导体seminar n.研讨会，学术讲座senate n.参议院senator n.参议员sensation n.感觉，感动sentiment n.感情，情绪servant n.仆人settlement n.解决，结算several adj.几个severe adj.严厉的，苛刻的sew v.缝纫shake v.摇动，发抖，握手shall v.将shed v.流下n.棚子sheer adj.全然的，极薄的sheet n.被单，张，大片shell n.壳，英，炮弹，外壳shield n.盾牌v.防护shock n.震惊，电击v.震动shortage n.缺少，不足shortcoming n.短处，缺点shortly adv.立刻，不久shoulder n.肩膀shout v.n.叫喊shove v.推，推开shrink v.收缩，畏缩shut v.关闭，合拢shuttle n.梭v.穿梭sideways adv.侧面地sigh v.n.叹息，叹气significance n.重要性，意义significant adj.重要的，有意义的signify v.表示，意味silicon n.硅silver n.银，银餐具simplicity n.简单，简朴，单纯simplify v.简单化simply adv.简单地，仅simulate v.假装，佯伪simultaneous adj.同时(发生)的sin n.罪，罪恶sincere adj.真诚的，诚挚的sink v.沉，下落n.水槽skim v.撇去，掠过，略谈skyscraper n.摩天大楼slack adj.松驰的，不景气的slave n.奴隶v.做苦工slogan n.标语，口号slum n.贫民窟smooth adj.平稳的，光滑的snack n.快餐，小吃snatch v.n.抢夺，攫取sneak v.偷偷地逃走、做soak v.浸，吸水，湿透sober adj.清醒的，冷静的so-called adj.所谓的sole adj.唯一的，单独的solid adj.固体的，牢固的solidarity n.团结somewhat adv.稍微，有点sophisticated adj.复杂的，先进的sort n.种类v.分类，拣sovereign n.君主adj.主权的sow v.播种，散布n.母猪spacious adj.广阔的，宽敞的spark n.火花，火星specialty n.专业，专长species n.物种，种类specific adj.特殊的，明确的specify v.详细说明，指定spectacle n.眼镜，场面，壮观spectator n.观众，旁观者speculate v.推测，投机spend v.花费，消耗sphere n.球体，范围，领域spill v.溢出，流出spin v.自转，纺spirit n.精神，心灵n.酒精spiritual adj.精神上的，心灵的spite n.恶意，怨恨splash v.溅，泼splendid adj.辉煌的，灿烂的spoil v.损坏，宠坏sponsor n.发起人，主办者spontaneous adj.自发的spray n.水雾v.喷射spur n.v.刺激，鼓舞squeeze v.压，榨，挤stability n.稳定性stable adj.稳固的，稳定的stadium n.露天运动场stair n.楼梯stake n.桩，赌注stall n.厩，货摊stain n.污点，瑕疵v.弄脏startle v.惊吓，使吃惊stationary adj.固定的，稳定的statute n.法令，章程，条例steady adj.平稳的，稳健的steal v.偷窃steel n.钢steep adj.陡峭的steer v.驾驶，行驶stem n.茎stern adj.严厉的，坚决的steward n.乘务员，男仆sticky adj.黏的stimulate v.刺激，使兴奋stir v.搅拌，激起n.骚动stock n.存货，股份v.贮存storage n.贮藏，货栈stove n.炉子，火炉strain v.拉紧，扭伤，使紧张strategy n.战略，策略，计谋strengthen v.加强，巩固stretch v.伸展，拉长n.伸展strict adj.严格的，精确的stride adv.阔步走n.阔步strike v.打，攻击，罢工striking adj.引人注目的strip v.剥n.窄条stripe n.条纹strive v.努力，奋斗stroll v.n.散步，闲逛stuff n.材料，东西v.塞满stumble v.绊跌subordinate adj.下级的，辅助的subsequent adj.以后的，后起的substance n.物质，实质substantial adj.可观的，实质的substitute n.v.代替，代用品subtle adj.敏锐的，微妙的suburb n.郊区，郊外succession n.接连，继任successive adj.接连的，连续的suicide n.自杀suite n.随员，一套(房间) summon v.n.召唤，召集superb adj.华丽的，超等的superficial adj.表面的，肤浅的superior adj.优良的，上级的superiority n.优越(性) superstition n.迷信supervise v.管理，监督，监考supplement n.v.增补，补充supply v.供应，供给suppose v.猜想，假设suppress v.镇压，压制，遏止surge n.v.汹涌，波动surgeon n.外科医生surname n.姓surpass v.超过，胜过surplus n.过剩adj.剩余的suspend v.吊，悬，暂停，停学suspicion n.怀疑，嫌疑suspicious adj.可疑的，猜疑的sustain v.支撑，遭受swallow n.燕子v.吞咽swamp n.沼泽swarm n.群v.云集sweep v.扫除，席卷swift adj.快的，迅速的swing v.摇摆n.秋千sympathetic adj.同情的，有共鸣的symphony n.交响乐symposium n.座谈会，学术讨论会symptom n.症状，征兆synthesis n.综合，合成synthetic adj.合成的，人造的tackle n.用具，辘轳v.抓住tailor n.裁缝v.缝制tale n.故事tanker n.油轮tape n.条，带，磁带tape n.条，带，磁带tedious adj.腻烦的，乏味的telegraph n.电报temper n.情绪，脾气tempt v.引诱，诱惑tense adj.紧张的v.拉紧tension n.紧张状态，张力tentative adj.试探性的terrific adj.了不起的，极好的terror n.恐怖，令人恐怖的事testify v.证明，证实textile n.纺织品thereby adv.因此，由此thermometer n.温度计thesis n.论文thick adj.厚的，浓的thorn n.刺，荆棘thorough adj.充分的，彻底的though conj.虽然，可是thought n.想法，思想，关怀thoughtful adj.深思的，体贴的threshold n.开端，门槛thrift n.节俭thrill v.发抖n.激动thrive v.兴旺，繁荣thumb n.拇指tide n.潮汐，潮流v.度过tight adj.紧的，密封的tile n.瓦，瓷砖timber n.木材tin n.锡，锡器tire v.疲劳，厌倦tired adj.疲劳的，厌倦的toil v.苦干。
百词斩考研核心单词和例句概要
考研词汇（2259个单词）It is her job to assess her patient’s health. v.评估I compute the right figure on a calculator. v.计算，估计I maintain my figure by eating well and exercising. n.体型，人物，形状，数字，v想出，估计，计算出Only a few columns of the old building are still standing. N.圆柱，支柱，柱子The movie was based on the legend of King Arthur. N.传说，传奇人物，地图的图例，插图的说明My dog is smart enough to obey my commands. n.命令，指挥v.命令，指挥，控制，掌握The dog is obedient, and does whatever the boy wants adj.服从的，顺从的，孝顺的Obedience is one of the most important qualities in a dog n.服从，顺从I am prescribing you antibiotics to treat the infection, the doctor said v.命令，开处方His family ascribed his early death to his smoking habit v.把…归咎于把…归属于I subscribe to the daily newspaper v.订阅，同意，捐赠The winning bid in the auction was 5 dollars. v.出价，投标n.投标，努力争取He compelled me to walk forward—mostly by pulling my tie.v.强迫，迫使屈服Don’t intrude! My other boyfriend and I am having a private meeting here. v.强行挤入，侵入，强加于人When I was a child, my mom would dictate what I ate. v.规定，命令，口授，听写You used your hands，the other side can take a penalty kick. n.刑罚，处罚，惩罚点球I like my husband to rouse me, first thing in the morning, with a gentle touch v.唤醒，唤起，激起This picture evokes feelings of summer v.引起，唤起，使人想起You lose again, she said , provoking me to great anger v.激怒，对…挑噱，引起He arises at 7 AM every morning v.出现，由…引起起床The four parts merge into one. v.合并，融合，兼并The plant emerges from out of the road surface. v.出现，浮现，冒出It is an emergency. Get her to the hospital as soon as possible. N.紧急事件Submarines submerge beneath the water and disappear v.沉没，淹没，使卷入The apple fell from my hands and was immersed in water v.沉浸，沉浸于，使陷入The man’s clothing was soaked v.浸泡，渗透，吸入，n.浸泡Sprinklers saturate the grass with water v.使充满，使饱和，使湿透（湿透了，洒满了水）The weather in Singapore is very humid adj.潮湿的，湿润的，多湿气的Car accidents can occur very quickly v.发生，想起，出现The floral pattern recurs at regular intervals v.反复，重视（花卉图案在一定的距离反复出现）With the advent of the telegraph, communication between countries became faster than evern.降临，出现Hacking is an illegal activity which must be punished. adj.不合法的，非法的The legal profession is very well-paid. Adj. 法律的，合法的The judicial branch of government interprets the lawsadj.司法的，法庭的，法律的，法官的，审判上的（政府的司法部门负责解释法律）Our team felt so much glory after our victory n.光荣，荣誉We have a responsibility to take care of our parents. n.责任，负担The little boy responds to the customers. v.回答，响应(接了客人的来电)I am responsible for the safety of all these planes. adj.有责任的(我对这些飞机的安全负责)My teacher was impressed with my response to the question. n.作答，回答，相应I am somewhat bored with this problem. Pron.一点儿，某种程度上adv.有点儿，某种程度上Smoking can be a deadly habit. Adj.知名的，致死的，十足的，adv 非常的，死一般的The accident was fatal, nobody survived. Adj.重大的，致命的，(在这场重大的事故中)The refugees run away from their wartorn country to find a better place to live. N.难民避难者The family finally had an opportunity to buy their own houses.There is a possibility I’m right, but then again, I might be wrong.The boy opposes his father’s smoking; he is always trying to get his father to stop. V.反对，反抗As a teenager she rebelled against her parents, but now she is fine. V.造反n.造反者，叛逆者The people couldn’t take it any more, and revolted to ask for more rights.V.叛乱，造反，反感. 人民再也人受不了了，都为了争取更多的权利而起身反抗His strength is considerable, he exercises every day. Adj.相当大的，重要的，可观的He gave my proposal due consideration. n.考虑，思考，体贴，体谅，顾及.(他适当的考虑了我的建议)My mother is always considerate of other people’s feelings. Adj.考虑周到的，体贴的The runners jump over obstacles. n.障碍，障碍物，妨害The road was closed by a barrier. n.障碍，屏障，隔阂(这条路设置了路障，被封锁了)As a CEO, I use a private jet to travel. Adj.私人的，私立的Passwords are very important for your privacy. n.隐私，秘密She led a life of privilege; she is always been rich. n.特权，利益，优惠(她过着优越的生活)The couple is very intimate and close with each other.Adj.亲密的，个人的，私下的，v.暗示宣布通知。
1800词汇
resolute [ 5rezElju:t ] a.坚决的【例句】Always be true in word and ~ in deed. 言必信，行必果。
【认知】前缀为“re-”；词根“solv”含义为“to loosen”（松开；解开）；核心含义为“解开；松开；放松；释放”。
responses [ ris5pCnsiz ] n.（~ to）1.回答；答复2. 反应，响应【例句】We have to serve the truth as candidates for public office and not mislead, misguide, misdirect the people merely to provoke emotional responses and win votes that way. 作为公职侯选人，我们必须为激发感情回应以赢得的选举而非错误地引导、带领和指导人民。
【认知】responsive [ ris5pCnsiv ] a.响应的, 作出响应的restricting [ ris5triktiN ] v.限制；约束；限定【例句】A woman begins by restricting a man’s advances and ends by blocking his retret. 女人以限制男人的推进开始，以阻挡他的退却告终。
retreating [ ri5tri:tiN ] v. 1.退却，撤退；后退 2.退避，躲避 3.退缩；规避【认知】词根“-treat-”含义为“draw”。
reveling [ 5revliN ] v.狂欢【认知】本词核心含义为“寻欢作乐”。
“rebel”与其有密切关联性。
revenge [ ri5vendV ] v. 1.报复；报仇 2.复仇心；报复欲望【例句】We’ll revenge the insults to our team by beating them in the championship. 我们一定要在锦标赛中打败他们以洗雪我队因败北所蒙受的耻辱。
英语1800词
disease 疾病including 包括state 状况，心情，国家，陈述teach 讲授，教诲beings 生存，存在kill 杀死，消磨national 国家的，民族的major 较大的，主要的，大多数的nearly 几乎，亲密的physical 物质的，自然的，物理的，身体的rapidly 迅速的instance 实例 for instance appointment 约会，任命enter 参加，开始 enter for prefer 更喜欢，宁愿，优先权prefer A to Breach 达到，覆盖amount 总数，全部意义 amount tofear 畏惧，担心，猜想contribution contribution to 贡献，捐献，投稿challenge 挑战，怀疑，否认，考验reunion 再联合，团聚competition 竞争efforts 努力，努力的成果purpose on purpose 目的，效果generally 一般地，普遍的，笼统的illness 疾病lack for lack of 缺乏，短少subject 题目，学科，臣民，起因subject to 受支配于be subjected to 遭受allocated 分配，拨给dangerous 危险的，不安全的dangerous toprecious 珍贵的，心爱的deliciously 美味的，怡人的incurable 不能治愈的resources 资源，财力，解决的办法familiar 通晓的，普通的，随便的immediately 直接的，立刻opportunity 机会address 地址，演说，举止，解决，处理automatically 自动的，自然地defeated 击败depressed 沮丧，下压，萧条humane 人的，有人性的terminally 末端的，结尾的，晚期的adapt adapt to 适应failure 失败，不足，故障，没有做到mental 精神的，智力的impressive 给人印象深刻的，动人的innocent 无罪的，坦率的，幼稚的concept 概念，创造mutual 相互的，亲密的，互助的source 来源，原因income 收入，收益relief 缓解，救急，宽慰unemployment 失业line 线，分界线，概况，电话，线路，运输线，生产线，行业，步骤，方针，排列in line withaspect 外观，方面available 可利用的，可获得的，可接见的responsibility 负责，负担，可信赖的inhumane 残忍appreciate 感激，赏识，认知，鉴别principal 原则，信条，起源provided 假如thought 思想，思考，认知，注意，推理 give thought to independent 独立的，自主的，自由的unnecessary 不必要challenging 困难的，挑战的opposite 对面的，截然相反的opposite tooriginal 起初的，创新的property 财产，地产，所有权，属性revolution 革命，巨大变革fortunately 幸运的mountain 山，山脉a mountain of 大量negative 否定的，反面的，消极的regulations 规章，控制artificial 人工的，矫揉造作的civilized 文明，开化compulsory 义务的，强迫的intelligence 智力，情报，信息interpretation 解释，翻译circumstance 环境，经济状况，细节positive 确定的，肯定的，积极地capacity 容量，最大容量，处理问题的能力，身份opening 开动，口子，空缺outdated 过时的painlessly 无痛的，不费力的prosperous 繁荣的，有力的，成功的，茂盛的necessarily 不要的，必然的revenge 报仇theft 偷窃，盗窃absolutely 纯粹的，绝对的acquire 获得，学到，兼并beneficialbeneficial to 有益于，有帮助的concerning 关于conscience 良心，道德心enrich 使丰富hopelessly 绝望的，无法解决的ignored 不顾，忽视，无知reputation 名气unbearable 无法忍受的consent 有所保留的同意crisis 危机，决定性的时刻discriminationdiscrimination against 区别，歧视independenceindependence of 自主，独立vain in vain 徒劳的，自负的comprehensive综合的，无所不包的controversial争议的，辩论的intensive加强的，集约的，内含的possibility可能性，发展前途progressive进步的，前进的，循序渐进的enormous巨大的，穷凶极恶，过度的pointed尖锐的，直率的potential潜在的，潜能relaxation放松，放宽romantic传奇的，浪漫的，不切实际的typical典型的，独特的，令人失望的victory胜利，征服applicationapplication for申请application to运用，勤奋moods心情不好，喜怒无常in moods to dodestination终点，目的inequality不平等instruments器具，手段，工具，重要因素procedures程序，常规regardless不管，不顾，无论如何regardless of testimony证据，证明，表明adventure冒险，经历diligence勤奋undoubtedly无疑的，肯定的witness目击者，证据，作证democracy民族，民众，民主精神morality道德，教训，寓意ridiculous可笑的，荒谬的setting情景，背景slightly少量的，既不重要的lead带入，引领，导致lead tomarket市场，营销information信息，通告prevent阻止，预防prevent from 防止，阻止suddenly突然地period阶段，周期Strong坚固的，强大的,精通的，有说服力的afraid afraid of/that害怕的，遗憾的suffering受难，苦楚sure sure of确信的，稳妥的daily每日的limited有限的，限制的level水平的，变得平坦level ofground地面，境界，理由on the grounds thatpollute污染wonderful令人惊奇的，精彩的question问题，难题，探究at question 可疑的，可以争论的stop停止，阻塞，停留benefit好处，保险金benefit by/ from通过…获益for the benefit of 为…的利益adv. commonin common共有的，普通的，粗俗的relationship关系control控制，克制under control被控制住rather更确切性，很适合happen偶然发生thank感谢 thank forwish希望，祝愿，请求greatly非常，崇高的master主人，大师，学者，硕士，主要的，重要的point尖，时刻，要点point out指出，把注意力引向…perhaps或许，大概forget忘记，忽略free自由的，免费的，畅通的，自愿的，开明的free from （把…）从…释放出来，使摆脱news新闻stay保持，留下，持久力test测试，考验energy活力，精力，能力loose损失，失踪，遗失，亏损reform改革，改良solve解决，清偿债务various不同的special特殊的，重要的，具体的power力量，本领，权利，活力，动力begin开始 begin withname名字，虚名，陈说name after以…名字起名speed迅速，加快 speed up lesson功课，教训certain确实的，肯定的，某些busy忙碌的 busy with succeed成功，继承 succeed todream梦，梦想dream ofEarly早期的，早，不久的service服务，服务性机构，帮助，用途call呼唤，打电话，征召， call up field 原野，田野，实地，命运tired疲劳的，厌烦的，陈旧的tired of对….厌烦natural天然的，天赋的，合乎情理的clear晴朗的，确信的，清楚的public公众的，公开的; 公众department部门，部分，知识领域，分科graduate毕业，获得学位者clean清洁的，正派的，公正的decided坚决的，确定的punishment惩罚，损害company一群，公司，交往，伴随road道路，途径 road to trouble困难，故障，麻烦plan计划，规划，方法late晚的，最近的，新近趋势的unable不能。
(完整word版)考研核心词汇篇(带音标)
核心词汇（一）1，abound[əˈbaund] v.大量存在; 富足(in); 充足, 充满, 多产(with)acclaim[əˈkleim] n.v.欢呼，喝彩；称赞addict [ˈædikt]n.v.使沉溺，使入迷；使成瘾adore[əˈdɔ:] v崇拜, 敬爱; 爱慕; 极喜爱advent [ˈædvənt]n.尤指不寻常的人或事物的）出现，到来affluent [ˈæfluənt]a.富裕的；丰富的；富饶的album [ˈælbəm]n.(用以粘贴照片﹑邮票等的)粘贴簿，签名簿；一套唱片，一套录音磁带amiable[ˈeimjəbl] a.和蔼可亲的，令人愉悦的amid [əˈmid]在…中间，在…之中anecdote[ˈænikdəut] n.轶事，趣闻2，anguish[ˈæŋɡwiʃ] n. (身体上的)剧痛，（精神上的）极度痛苦，悲痛v. 使极度痛苦，感到极度的痛苦appal / appall [əˈpɔ:l]vt.使惊骇，使丧胆arrogant[ˈærəɡənt]a.傲慢的，自大的aspire[əsˈpaiə]vt.渴望，追求；有志于(to, for, after )asset[ˈæset] n.〔～s〕资产；财产；宝贵（或有益）的人（或东西），优点，auction[ˈɔ:kʃən]拍卖audit [ˈɔ:dit]n.v.查（帐等），替…查帐；〈美〉旁听（大学课程）auditorium[ˌɔ:diˈtɔ:riəm] n.听众席, 观众席；会堂，礼堂authentic[ɔ:ˈθentik] a.可靠的，可信的；真的，真正的，逼真的autonomy[ɔ:ˈtɔnəmi]n.自治，自治权；人身自由，自主权3，awe [ɔ:]n.v.（对神等的）敬畏，（对权势等的）畏怯；(壮观等引起的)惊奇，惊叹v. 使敬畏，使畏怯；使惊奇，使惊叹bait[beit]n.毒饵, 诱饵，诱惑物；v. 引诱，诱惑ballot[ˈbælət] n. (无记名)投票用纸，选票；投票表决（法），投票选举（法），投票（选举）权；投票总数，投票记录v. 投票，抽签决定banquet[ˈbæŋkwit] n.宴会，宴席v. 设宴款待，宴请；赴宴，参加宴会barren [ˈbærən] a.(土地等)贫瘠的,荒芜的; 不（生）育的，不结果实的；沉闷无趣的，无吸引力的；无益的，无效果的；没有的，缺乏的（of）bear[bɛə]n.v.承受，承担；忍受；经得起（考验）；带有，具有；生（孩子、幼畜）；结（果实），长出（花、叶）benign[biˈnain] a.善良的，宽厚的，慈祥的；【医】（病等）无危险的，（肿瘤等）良性的；有利的，吉利的；温和的，宜人的bizarre[biˈzɑ:] a.奇形怪状的，异乎寻常的，怪诞的blackmail [ˈblækmeil]n.v.敲诈，勒索v. 敲诈，向…勒索，胁迫blueprint[ˈblu:ˈprint]n.蓝图，行动计划v. 为…制蓝图，为…制订行动计划，为…制订详细计划4，blur[blə:]v.（使）（视线等）变模糊；弄脏，玷污n. 模糊，模糊的东西；污迹，（道德方面的）污点boost [bu:st]n.推动，激励；提高，增长；广告，宣扬v. 推动，提高；增加，使增长；替…作广告，宣扬breach [bri:tʃ]n.破坏，违反，（对他人权利等的）侵害；破裂，裂口v. 破坏，违反；攻破，在…造成缺口browse [brauz] v.(牲畜)吃草，吃(on)；随便翻阅，随意观看n. 浏览bruise[bru:z](人体跌﹑碰后产生的)青肿, 挫伤; （水果﹑植物等的）伤痕，（皮革等的）擦痕，（金属等的）凹痕v. 打青，碰伤；挫伤，伤害（感情等）bully[ˈbuli]恃强凌弱者，横行霸道者，恶霸v. 威吓，欺侮cardinal [ˈkɑ:dinl]最重要的，主要的，基本的；鲜红的，大红的caress [kəˈres]爱抚，抚摸，亲吻v. 爱抚，抚摸；善待，宠爱cater [ˈkeitə]承办酒席，提供娱乐节目（for）；满足要求（或欲望），迎合，悉心照料（for, to）click[klik] 咔哒声，喀嚓声v. （使）发出咔哒（或喀嚓）声5，closet [ˈk lɔzit]橱，壁橱；隐蔽处，隐秘；盥洗室，厕所间，抽水马桶cohesive[kəuˈhi:siv]黏合（或聚合）在一起的，有黏合（聚合）性的；团结的，结合的compassion [kəmˈpæʃən]同情，怜悯compose [kəmˈpəuz]组成，构成；创作（音乐、文学作品），为…谱曲；使（自己、思想等）准备好，使平静composition[ˌkɔmpəˈziʃən]组成，构成；创作，作曲；（音乐、文学或美术）作品concede [kənˈsi:d](不情愿地)承认, 承认…为真(或正确), (在结果确定前)承认（竞选﹑比赛等）失败；容许，让步consecutive[kənˈsekjutiv] 连续的；按逻辑顺序的，连贯的console [kənˈsəul]安慰，抚慰，慰问conspire[kənˈspaiə]（共同）密谋，搞阴谋（with）；合作，协力constrain [kənˈstrein]强迫，迫使；限制，约束，禁闭；压制，抑制（from）6，contemplate [ˈkɔntempleit]思忖，对…作周密思考；（沉思地）注视，凝视；盘算，打算copyright [ˈkɔpirait]版权v. 以（获得）版权保护（作品），获得…的版权a. 受版权保护的，获得版权的，有关版权的correlate [ˈkɔrileit](使)相关，（使）关联cosy[ˈkəuzi]暖和舒适的，舒适的，安逸的；自得的，自满的；亲密无间的，相互勾结的，默契的credential[kriˈdenʃəl] [～s] 证明书，证件cruise[kru:z] 航行, 航游, 巡航，游弋；（飞机﹑汽车等）以经济巡航速度行驶；徘徊于，缓慢行驶于n. 航行，航游，巡航，游弋curb[kə:b]控制，约束，抑制damn[dæm]〔表示厌烦﹑失望等〕该死的，他妈的，讨厌v. 指责，谴责，咒骂；使失败，注定…要失败n. 咒骂；〈口〉丝毫，一点点datum [ˈdeɪtəm, ˈdætəm, ˈdɑ:təm](〔复〕data )资料, 材料，数据delegate[ˈdel iɡit]代表v. 委派（或选举）…为代表；授（权），把…委托给别人7，denounce[diˈnauns] 谴责，指责，痛斥；告发，控告discreet [disˈkri:t]（言行）谨慎的，慎重的；朴素的，不显眼的discrepant [disˈkrepənt]有差异的，不符合的，不一致的discrepancy[disˈkrepənsi]差异，不符合，不一致；不相符之处，不一致之处disposition[ˌdispəˈziʃən] 性情，性格；意向，倾向；排列，布置；支配（权），处置（权）；解决，清楚disrupt [disˈrʌpt]使破裂，使分裂，使瓦解; 扰乱，使中断dissipate[ˈdisipeit]使消散，使消失；浪费，挥霍，消耗distill[diˈstil] 蒸馏，用蒸馏法提取（或提炼﹑生产﹑去除）；吸取…的精华，〈喻〉净化，提炼dwarf[dwɔ:f] 矮子v. 使矮小，阻碍…的生长；使显得矮小，使相形见拙ebb [eb]落潮，退潮；低落，衰退v. （潮）落，（潮）退；低落，衰退8，eccentric [ikˈsentrik]（人﹑行为﹑举止等）古怪的，怪僻的n. 古怪的人，怪僻的人elapse [iˈlæps](时间)消逝，过去n. （时间的）流逝，逝去elder [ˈeldə]年龄较大的，资格较老的eligible[ˈelidʒəbl]有资格当选的, 在法律上（或道德上）合格的e-mail 电子邮件v. 给…发电子邮件eminent [ˈeminənt]（在地位﹑学识﹑品德等方面）出众的，卓越的，著名的；显著的，突出的endow [inˈdau]资助，捐赠；给予，赋予，认为…本具有某种气质（with）entityˈentiti]实际存在物，实体，独立存在体；存在envisage [inˈvizidʒ]想象, 设想；正视，面对escalate [ˈeskəleit]（使）逐步上升，（使）逐步扩大9，escort [ˈeskɔ:t]护航部队，护卫队；护送，护航v. 护送，为…护航esteem[isˈti:m]尊重，敬重；认为，以为n. 尊重，敬重evacuate [iˈvækjueit]撤离，撤出，撤走evade [iˈveid] (巧妙地)逃脱，躲开；回避，逃避；使为难，难倒evoke [iˈvəuk]唤起，引起；使人想起，使人产生（回忆﹑联想等）；使再现，描绘出exempt [iɡˈzempt]免除，豁免（from）a. 被免除（义务﹑责任等）的，被豁免的fake[feik]伪造，捏造；伪装，假装n. 假货，赝品a. 假的，伪造的，冒充的fantasy[ˈfæntəsi] 想象，幻想federate[ˈfedərit] 同盟的，联邦的formidable [ˈfɔ:midəbl]可怕的，令人畏惧的；难以克服的，难以对付的10，foster[ˈfɔstə]培养，促进，鼓励；养育，收养；抱有（希望等）foul[faul]难闻的，令人恶心的；邪恶的，无耻的；（天气）恶劣的，有暴风雨的；〈口〉讨厌的，糟透了的v. 弄脏，污染；玷污，破坏fragile[ˈfrædʒail] 易碎的, 易损坏的；脆弱的，虚弱的；纤细的，精细的fraud [frɔ:d]欺骗（行为），诡计，骗人的东西；【律】诈欺，诈骗futile [ˈfju:tail]无益的，无效的，无用的；不重要的，微不足道的；（人）愚蠢的futility [fju:ˈtɪlətɪ]无益，无效；无意义，无聊；无益的事，无效果的行动glamour[ˈɡlæmə]魅力，诱惑力；迷人的美，妖艳gorgeous[ˈɡɔ:dʒəs]绚丽的，灿烂的；〈口〉令人十分愉快的，极好的graph[ɡrɑ:f] 图，图表，曲线图graphic[ˈɡræfik] 图（或图表﹑曲线图）的，用图（或图表等）解释的11，grim [ɡrim]无情的，严酷的，残忍的；坚定的，不屈的；阴森的，令人生畏的；可怕的，讨厌的grope [ɡrəup]暗中摸，摸索，摸索着前进guide [ɡaid]给…领路，给…导游；指导，指导…的行动n. 向导，指导者；导游；手册，指南guidance[ˈɡaidəns]指导，咨询guideline [ˈɡaidlain]〔常作～s〕指导方针，指导原则，准则，标准harass [ˈhærəs, həˈræs]骚扰，扰乱；不断打扰，烦扰harsh[hɑ:ʃ] 手感粗糙的，毛糙的；难吃的，难闻的；刺耳的，难听的；严厉的，无情的，苛刻的，艰苦的；不平的，崎岖的humiliate[hjuˈmilieit] 羞辱，使丢脸humiliating [hju(:)ˈmɪlɪeɪtɪŋ]使蒙受耻辱的，丢脸的idiot [ˈidiət]白痴，笨蛋a. 极愚蠢的，白痴似的12，illusion [iˈlju:ʒən]错觉，幻觉；幻想，错误的观念impart[imˈpɑ:t]给予（尤指抽象事物），传授；告知，透露imperative [imˈperətiv]必要的，紧急的；命令的，强制的n. 必要的事，紧急的事；命令，规则incentive [inˈsentiv]刺激，激励，动机a. 刺激（性）的，鼓励（性）的，奖励（性）的indulge [inˈdʌldʒ]沉溺于，肆意从事；使高兴，让…享受一下；纵容，迁就；〈口〉抽烟，喝酒，暴饮暴食infect[inˈfekt] 【医】传染，感染；使受影响，感染infection [inˈfe kʃən]【医】传染，感染；影响，感染；传染病inhibit[inˈhibit] 抑制，约束installment [inˈstɔ:lmənt]分期付款；（分期连载的）部分a. 分期付款的intelligence[inˈtelidʒəns]智力，智慧；情报，情报机构，情报人员；消息，信息13，intelligible[inˈtelidʒəbl] 可理解的，清楚的interim[ˈintərim] 间歇，过渡时期a. 过渡时期的，临时的intersect[ˌɪntəˈsekt] 横穿，相交，交叉intersection [intəˈsekʃən]横断，交叉，交点，十字路口intrigue [inˈtri:ɡ]阴谋，诡计，密谋；（尤指复杂的）情节，吸引力v. 耍阴谋，施诡计；激起…的好奇心（或兴趣），迷住intriguing [ɪnˈtri:gɪŋ]引起好奇心（或兴趣）的，有迷惑力的intrinsic[inˈtrinsik] 固有的，本质的，内在的intrude [inˈtru:d]侵入，闯入；侵扰，打扰；把…强加（在）（on, upon，把…硬挤（入）（into）intrusive[inˈtru:siv]侵入的，闯入的，打扰的invariable[ɪnˈveəri:əbəl]不变的，始终如一的14，invert[inˈvə:t] 使反向，使倒转，使颠倒inverse [ɪnˈvɜ:s, ˈɪnˌvɜ:s]相反的，倒转的，反向的n. 相反，反面irony[ˈaiərəni] 反语，冷嘲；具有讽刺意味的事，令人啼笑皆非的局面ironic[aɪˈrɔnɪk] 冷嘲的，挖苦的；具有讽刺意味的，令人啼笑皆非的；用反语的，挖苦人的junk[dʒʌŋk] 废弃的旧东西，废旧杂物；〈口〉破烂，垃圾，乌七八糟的东西juvenile[ˈdʒu:vinail] 少年的；适合于青少年的，青少年特有的；幼稚的，不成熟的核心词汇（二）lay 置放，搁；产（卵），下（蛋）；铺设layoff 临时解雇（期）；休息，停歇legitimate [liˈdʒitimit]合法的，法律认可的；正当的，合理的，合乎常规的literate[ˈlitərit]有读写能力的，有文化修养的；熟练的，通晓的literacy [ˈlitərəsi]识字，有文化，读写能力15，lure[luə]吸引力，诱惑力，诱惑物v. 吸引，诱惑malign[məˈlaɪn]恶意的, 邪恶的；有害的；【医】恶性的，致命的，癌的meditate [ˈmedɪˌteɪt]沉思，深思，冥想（on, upon）menac[ˈmenəs]e 威胁，威吓；威胁性言行，具有危害性的人（或事物）v. 威胁，威吓，使遭受危险mere [miə]只不过的，仅仅的merely 仅仅，只，不过merge [mə:dʒ] (使)（企业﹑团体等）合并；(使)合为一体；(使)渐渐消失merger [ˈmɜ:dʒə]（公司﹑企业等的）合并metaphor[ˈmetəfə]隐喻，比喻，比喻说法mingle[ˈmiŋɡl] 混合，相混合；使结合，使联合16，motive[ˈməutiv] 动机，目的a. 运动的，发动的，促进的motivate[ˈməutiveit] 使有动机，激起，激发obsess [əbˈses, ɔb-]（幻想﹑定见等）迷住，使心神不宁obsession [əbˈseʃən]着迷，着魔，困扰；【心】强迫观念，强迫症optimum [ˈɔptiməm]最大限度，最佳效果，最佳条件a. 最优的，最佳的optimize[ˈɔptəˌmaɪz]使尽可能完善，最有效地进行outing 短途旅游，远足；a. 短途旅游的，供短途旅游用的overturn[ˌəuvəˈtə:n] (使)翻转, 打翻,（使）倒下;颠覆，破坏panorama[ˌpænəˈrɑ:mə] 全景，全貌；概述，概论pathetic[pəˈθetik]可怜的，可悲的17，peer[piə]同等地位的人，同辈，同事；（才能﹑学识等方面）相匹敌的人permeate [ˈpə:mieit]弥漫，充满；渗入，渗透；影响，感染persevere [ˌpə:siˈviə]坚持不懈，锲而不舍（in, at, with）perseverance[ˌpɜ:səˈvɪərəns]坚持不懈，锲而不舍plead[pli:d] 恳求，请求，答辩，辩护；提出…为理由，提出……为借口plea [pli:] n. 恳求，请求；借口，托辞；申诉，辩护plight[plait] 困境，苦境poke[pəuk] 戳，捅；伸出，突出；搜索，探问；干涉，介入n. 戳，捅，拨弄polar[ˈpəulə] 地极的，极地的；（性质﹑特点等）正好相反的，截然对立的polarize[ˈpəʊləˌraɪz] 使两极化，使分化，使集中18，ponder[ˈpɔndə] 思考，考虑；衡量，估量；回想，反思portray[pɔ:ˈtrei] 画，描绘；表演，饰演preclude[priˈklu:d] 排除, 防止，阻止predecessor [ˈpri:disesə]前任，前辈；（被取代的）原有事物，前身pregnant [ˈpreɡnənt]怀孕的，妊娠的；充满的，丰富的，多产的premium [ˈpri:miəm]奖品，奖金；额外补贴，津贴a. 高级的，优质的；售价高的，高价的prestige [presˈti:ʒ]威信，威望；影响力，吸引力prestigious [preˈsti:dʒəs, -ˈstɪdʒəs]有威望的，有威信的，受尊敬的prone[prəun] 有…倾向的，易于…的，很可能…的prosecute[ˈprɔsikju:t]对…提起公诉，告发，检举；彻底进行，执行19，prosecutor [ˈprɔsɪˌkju:tə,ˈprɒsɪkjuːtə(r)]检查官，公诉人；原告，起诉人；（行动﹑工程﹑商业等的）从事者prospect[ˈprɔspekt] 将要发生的事，期望中的事，预期，指望；景象，景色；[常作～s] (成功、得益等的)可能性，机会，（经济、地位等的）前景，前途；可能成为…的人，合适的人选prudent [ˈpru:dnt]审慎的，小心的；精明的，深谋远算的；节俭的，善于经营的prudence [ˈpru:dns]审慎，小心；精明，深谋远算；节俭，善于经营quest [kwest]（历时较长的）寻求，调查研究v. 寻找，寻求questionable [ˈkwestʃənəbəl]有问题的，有怀疑的，可疑的questionnaire [ˌkwestiəˈnɛə](通常用于收集信息或意见的)一组问题，调查表radiate[ˈreidieit] (光、热等) 辐射，发射；发散，传播radiant [ˈreidiənt]明亮照耀的，光辉灿烂的；容光焕发的，洋溢着幸福的；【物】发光的，辐射的radiation[ˌreidiˈeiʃən] 发光，发热，辐射（作用）；发散，传播20，rash[ræʃ] 鲁莽的，轻率莽撞的；仓促作出的，轻率说出的reassure[ˌri:əˈʃuə，ˌriːəˈʃʊə(r)] 向…再保证，使放心，使消除顾虑reassurance [ˌri:əˈʃʊərɵns]再保证，再安慰reassuring [ˌri:əʃʊərɪŋ]安慰（性）的，鼓励（性）的recede[riˈsi:d] 退，后退；变得渺茫，变得模糊；（男子头发）开始从前额向后脱落；撤回，背离（from）；减少，下降recession [riˈseʃən，rɪˈseʃn]后退，撤回；（经济的）衰退（期）receive[riˈsi:v] 收到，得到；领受，接受；容纳，承受receipt [riˈsi:t]收到，接到；发票，收据；收入，进款reception [riˈsepʃən]接待，欢迎；招待会，欢迎会；接待，容纳；（无线电、电视的）接收，接收情况recipient [riˈsipiənt]接受者，接受器a. 接受的，容纳的21，reckless[ˈreklis]不顾虑的，不介意的（of）；不顾后果的，鲁莽的recur [riˈkə:]再发生，反复出现；再现，重新浮上心头recurrence[riˈkʌrəns]再发生，复发，重新出现recurrent [rɪˈkɜ:rənt, -ˈkʌr-]一再发生的，反复出现的，周期性的recycle[ˌri:ˈsaikl]（使）再循环；回收利用，重新使用redundant[riˈdʌndənt]过多的，剩余的，累赘的；〈主英〉（因人员过剩而）被解雇的，失业的；清一色的，千篇一律的redundancy[rɪˈdʌndənsi:] 多余（物），剩余（物）；累赘，冗长；裁员，解雇refrain [riˈfrein]忍住，节制（from）；克制，抑制refund[ri:'fʌnd]退还，偿还n. 退还，偿还；退款，偿还金额rein [rein]〔常作～s〕缰绳；控制，约束；控制权，支配权v. 用缰绳勒住；驾驭；控制，约束22，remnant [ˈremnənt]残余，剩余；〔常作～s〕残存部分，残余分子; 边角剩料，零布头renaissance[riˈneisns] 再生，复活，复兴repress[rɪˈpres] 抑制，约束；镇压，平息repression[riˈpreʃən] 抑制，压制；镇压，制止；【心】压抑repressive[rɪˈpresɪv] 抑制的，压制的，强制的，镇压的；【心】压抑的resent [riˈzent]愤恨，怨恨retention [riˈtenʃən]保留，保持；保留物，保持力；记忆（力）retort [riˈtɔ:t]反驳，回嘴；反击，报复retrieve[riˈtri:v] 重新得到，收回，取回；【计】检索；使恢复，使再生；挽回，挽救，纠正retrospect[ˈretrəspekt]回顾，回想，追溯23，retrospection[retrə'spekʃ(ə)n]回顾，回想，追溯retrospective[ˌretrəˈspektɪv] 回顾的，回想的，追溯的；向后看的，往后的reveal[riˈvi:l] 揭示，揭露；展现，显示rigour [ˈrɪgə]严格，苛严，严厉；（生活等的）艰苦，（气候等的）严酷rigorous[ˈriɡərəs]严格的，严厉的；严峻的，严酷的riot[ˈraiət]暴乱，骚乱robust[rəuˈbʌst]强壮的，强健的；坚定的，坚强的sanction[ˈsæŋkʃən]准许，批准；赞许，支持，鼓励；制裁，惩罚sane [sein]心智健全的，神志正常的；清醒的，明智的；无疾病的，健康的sarcastic[sɑ:ˈkæstik] 讽刺的，嘲笑的，挖苦的; 好挖苦的，尖刻的24，sarcasm [ˈsɑ:ˌkæzəm]讽刺，挖苦，嘲笑saturate[ˈsætʃəreit] 浸透，渗透；使充满，使饱和scandal [ˈskændl]丑事，丑闻；恶意诽谤，流言蜚语；反感，愤慨scrutiny[ˈskru:tini]详细的检查（或审查），仔细的观察；细看，监视scrutinize [ˈskru:tnˌaɪz]详细检查，仔细观察seeming[ˈsi:mɪŋ]表面上的，貌似真是而其实未必的seemingly[ˈsi:miŋli]表面上地，貌似真是而其实未必地segregate [ˈseɡriɡeit] (使)隔离，（使）分开sense [sens]感官，官能；感觉；观念，意识；判断力，鉴赏力；见识，智慧；道理，合理性；意义，含义v.感觉到，觉察到，意识到sensible [ˈsensəbl]明智的，合情理的；可注意到的，明显的25，sensitive [ˈsensitiv]敏感的，容易生气的，神经过敏的sentiment[ˈsentimənt] 思想感情，情操；感情，情绪；伤感情绪，多愁善感；〔常作～s〕意见，观点sentimental[ˌsentəˈmentl]充满柔性的；多愁善感的，感伤的series [ˈsiəri:z][单复同] 连续，接连，一系列；广播（或电视）系列节目serial [ˈsiəriəl]连续的，排成系列的，顺序排列的；分期连载的，分期偿还的setback [ˈsetbæk]挫折，失败shabby [ˈʃæbi]破破烂烂的，衣衫褴褛的；失修的，破败的；卑鄙的，不光彩的shatter [ˈʃætə]（使）粉碎，破坏，毁坏；〈口〉使心烦意乱，使震惊skeptic [ˈskeptɪk]怀疑（论）者skeptical [ˈskeptikəl]惯于（或倾向于）怀疑的，表示怀疑的（about）26，skim[skim]从…撇去浮物，去除表面异物；浏览，阅读skip[skip]跳，跳跃，跳过；〈口〉略读，迅速阅读；〈口〉故意略去，有意不出席（会议等）slam [slæm]使劲关，使劲扔，使劲推；风风火火地进行，奋力行进soar[sɔ:] 高飞，翱翔；高耸，屹立；猛增，剧增；飞腾，高涨soaring [ˈsɔ:riŋ]高耸的；猛增的，剧增的；飞腾的，高涨的sociable [ˈsəuʃəbl]好交际的，合群的；社交的，交际的solid [ˈsɔlid]坚固的，实在的；团结的，全体一致的；彻底的，完全的solidarity[ˌsɔliˈdæriti]团结一致，休戚相关solitary [ˈsɔlitəri]单独的，独自的；单个的，唯一的；隐居地，孤独的；荒凉的，偏僻的solitude [ˈsɔlitju:d]孤零，独居，寂寞；偏僻，荒凉27，spacious[ˈspeiʃəs]宽广的，宽敞的；广阔的，无边无际的；开阔的，开朗的；自由自在的，奢华的stagger [ˈstæɡə]（使）摇晃，（使）蹒跚；（使）犹豫，（使）动摇n. 摇晃，蹒跚staggering [ˈstægərɪŋ]摇晃的，蹒跚的；令人吃惊的，使人束手无策的；巨大的，大得惊人的staple[ˈsteipl]主要产品，主要商品；主要成分，主要内容；主食a. 最重要的，基本的，经常需要的statute[ˈstætju:t] 法令，法规；章程，条例stereotype[ˈstiəriətaip] 陈规，老套，刻板模式v. 使成为陈规，使成为老套，使变得刻板stereotyped[ˈsteri:əˌtaɪpt, ˌstɪə-] 已成陈规的，老一套的，刻板的；（看法等）固定不变的，定型的strenuous[ˈstrenjuəs]紧张的，艰苦的，繁重的；劲头十足的，发奋的；强烈的，激烈的；费劲的，费力的stroll[strəul]散步，溜达，闲逛stun[stʌn]把…打昏，使昏迷；使震惊，使目瞪口呆28，stunning [ˈstʌnɪŋ]打昏的，打得不省人事的；令人震惊的；绝妙的，极好的subject[ˈsʌbdʒikt] 题目，主题；学科，科目；主语a. 受…支配的（to）；易受…的，易患…的（to）；需要…的，将会…的subjective[sʌbˈdʒektiv]主观的，主观上的subsidy[ˈsʌbsidi] 津贴，补贴subsidiary [ˈsʌbsidaiz]辅助的，附带的；隶属的，附属的；补贴的，津贴的subsidize [ˈsʌbsidaiz]补贴，资助suffice[səˈfais] 足够，满足要求sufficiency[səˈfɪʃənsi:] 〔常与不定冠词连用〕（财富﹑收入﹑能力等）足量，充足sufficient [səˈfiʃənt]足够的，充足的summit[ˈsʌmit] 最高点，顶点；〈喻〉顶峰，极点；最高级会议a. 最高级的，政府首脑间的29，superstition[ˌsju:pəˈstiʃən]迷信，迷信思想，迷信行为，盲目的恐惧（或崇拜）superstitious [ˌsju:pəˈstɪʃəs]迷信的，由迷信引起的，受迷信思想支配的susceptible [səˈseptəbl]易受感动的，易动感情的，多情的；易受影响的；可能有…的；敏感的，过敏的temperament [ˈtempərəmənt]气质，性情，性格；容易兴奋的性格，易变的性情temperamental [ˌtemprəˈmentl, ˌtempərə-]气质的，性情的，性格的；易兴奋的，易激动的；〈口〉（机器等）性能不稳定的texture[ˈtekstʃə] （织物的）密度，质地；（材料的）结构，构成；本质，特征thrift[θrift] 节俭，节约thriftless 不节约的，浪费的；无用的，无价值的thrifty[ˈθrɪfti:] 节俭的，节约的；繁荣的，茂盛的toll [təul]（道路﹑桥梁等的）通行费，服务费，设施使用费；代价，损失，伤亡人数30，torment [ˈtɔ:ment]折磨，使痛苦，使烦恼；纠缠，戏弄toxic[ˈtɔksik] 中毒的，由中毒引起的；有毒的，有害的transcend [trænˈsend]超出，超越；胜过，优于transcendent [trænˈsendənt]超越的，卓越的transcendental[ˌtrænsenˈdentl]超越的，超越一般常识的，卓越的，杰出的trash[træʃ]废物，垃圾；拙劣的文学（或艺术）作品v. 丢弃，把…扔进垃圾箱；破坏，伤害trigger[ˈtriɡə] (枪等的)扳机，引爆器；引起反应（或一连串事件）的行动v. 扣动扳机，发射；〈口〉发动，引起vulgar [ˈvʌlɡə]庸俗的，粗俗的；猥亵的，下流的；粗鲁的，不优雅的；通行的，流行的；通俗语的，方言的vulnerable [ˈvʌlnərəbl]易受伤的，脆弱的；易受影响的，易受诱惑的，敏感的wretched [ˈretʃid]不幸的，可怜的，苦恼的；令人苦恼的，使人难受的；极坏的，恶劣的；无耻的，可鄙的熟词僻义（1994-2000）31，embrace[imˈbreis]包括；接受，信奉；拥抱preferred[priˈfə:d] 有优先权的exceptional [ikˈsepʃənl]特殊的；例外的prejudice[ˈpredʒudis]损害；偏见dormant[ˈdɔ:mənt]暂停活动的；潜在的；睡着的serve[sə:v]有作用act[ækt] 法案；（戏剧的）一幕govern [ˈɡʌvən]适用于，管理term[tə:m] 条款，术语；学期personality[ˌpə:səˈnæliti]人物，名人；个性，人格fine[fain]细微的32，secure[siˈkjuə]获得，得到；a. 安全的rather[ˈrɑ:ðə] 恰恰相反；相当knowledge[ˈnɔlidʒ]知道；知识aggressive[əˈɡresiv]有进取心的，大胆的；侵犯的reasoning [ˈri:zənɪŋ]推理interpret[inˈtə:prit]解释，口译assume [əˈsju:m]假设，承担，采用mental[ˈmentl]心理的，精神的，智力的account [əˈkaunt]描述；叙述coverage [ˈkʌvəridʒ]新闻报道，覆盖33，launch[lɔ:ntʃ]发起，开展，发射grant [ɡrɑ:nt]授予，同意，准予line 思路engage[ˌɔŋɡɑ:ˈʒei]雇用，使参与dictate[dikˈteit]命令，口授，听写render [ˈrendə]使得；给予；翻译discipline[ˈdisiplin]训练，学科；纪律acute [əˈkju:t]敏锐的；（病）急性的fair[fɛə]集市，交易会，博览会virtually[ˈvə:tʃuəli] 几乎，实际上34，authority[ɔ:ˈθɔriti]当局import[ˈimpɔ:t]意义，重要性，含义；进口，输入implication[ˌɪmpliˈkeiʃən]含义，暗示passage[ˈpæsidʒ]通过；段落otherwise[ˈʌðəwaiz]在其他方面，否则diversion[daiˈvə:ʃən]消遣，转移harsh [hɑ:ʃ]严酷的，严厉的；难听的frontier[ˈfrʌnˌtiə]前沿，新领域；边境settlement [ˈsetlmənt]定居地，解决convention [kənˈvenʃən]习俗；大会，会议；公约35，abuse[əˈbju:s]滥用；虐待；谩骂perceptual[pəˈseptjuəl] 感知的，知觉的perception[pəˈsepʃən]感知，察觉；理解radically[ˈrædɪkəlɪ]根本地，极端地，激进地group [ɡru:p]分组，分类late 已故的；迟的，晚的close完成ground[ɡraund]理由，根据latitude[ˈlætitju:d] (言语、行动等的)回旋余地，自由；纬度conduct[kənˈdʌkt]指挥，管理；行为36，favorable[ˈfeɪvərəbəl, ˈfeɪvrə-] 有利的，顺利的，赞许的bid[bid]企图，努力contention[kənˈtenʃən]争夺，竞争；争吵；争辩，论点establish [isˈtæbliʃ]确定；建立，确立conclusive[kənˈklu:sɪv] 有说服力的，确定性的；决定性的fashion[ˈfæʃən]方式；流行式样blunt[blʌnt]直率的；钝的trial[ˈtraiəl]审判；试验dramatize [ˈdræməˌtaɪz, ˈdrɑ:mə-]使引人注目，使戏剧化，生动地表达plague[pleiɡ]令人烦恼的事；瘟疫，灾害37，discern[diˈsə:n]区别，识别；理解span[spæn] 横跨，跨越；持续，包括；n.一段时间；跨度population[ˌpɔpjuˈleiʃən] (某地或某类)物品的总数，种群；人口slip [slip]滑倒；n. 疏忽，小错liability[ˌlaiəˈbiliti]责任，义务；债务[复数]claim[kleim]索赔；声称，主张tap [tæp]开发，利用betray[biˈtrei]背叛，出卖；暴露highlight[ˈhailait]强调，突出acquisition[ˌækwiˈziʃən]获得，学会38，panel[ˈpænl]专门小组appeal[əˈpi:l] to 呼吁；吸引；上诉impose[imˈpəuz] 强加，征（税）amount[əˈmaunt] to （意义、价值等方面）等同，接近；共计conformity[kənˈfɔ:miti] 一致，符合；遵守handicap[ˈhændikæp]障碍，不利条件；缺陷；v. 妨碍mortality[mɔ:ˈtælɪti:]必死性；死亡率；致命agent[ˈeidʒənt]动原；代理roughly[ˈrʌflɪ] 大约，大体上；粗野地class把…分类，归为39，proposition[ˌprɔpəˈziʃən]主张，建议；陈述being[ˈbi:ɪŋ]生存，存在；生物，人liberal[ˈlibərəl]自由的，思想开明的；慷慨的occupation[ˌɔkjuˈpeiʃən] 职业；占据endure[inˈdjuə]忍受，承受，持久spectacle [ˈspektəkl]景象，壮观；眼镜formulation[ˌfɔ:mjʊˈleɪʃən]构想；系统的阐述check [tʃek]控制；检查熟词僻义（2001-2007）40，entrance [ˈentrəns]进入，入口（动词enter）referee[ˌrefəˈri:] 审阅；仲裁（动词refer参考）alien[ˈeiljən]不相容的，陌生的，外国的might[mait]力量，威力（形容词mighty 强有力的）lateral[ˈlætərəl]平级的；侧面的cover 掩饰，盖住exit [ˈeksit]辞职；出口term[tə:m]把…称为，把…叫做preach[pri:tʃ] 竭力鼓吹，宣讲，讲道publicize[ˈpʌblɪˌsaɪz]宣传，公布42，build-up 积聚，增长juggle[ˈdʒʌɡl]尽力对付（文中指同时做几件事情），使保持平衡；玩杂耍well-established 固定下来的；得到确认的redundancy[rɪˈdʌndənsi:] 裁员；多余（形容词redundant多余的）address[əˈdres]向…作正式讲话，对…发表演讲version[ˈvə:ʃən]版本；说法fraction[ˈfrækʃən]小部分，片断，分数disregard [ˌdisriˈɡɑ:d]不理会，漠视（反义词regard认为）suspend[səˈspend] 暂停，中止；悬，挂muted[ˈmju:tid]温和的，趋缓的；缄默的，无言的43，swing [swiŋ]摇摆；秋千（同义词fluctuation[ˌflʌktjʊˈeɪʃɵn]波动）emerging新兴的[iˈmə:dʒ] 出现, 显现, 浮现, 暴露，形成, 发生implication [ˌɪmpliˈkeiʃən]含义，暗示（动词imply）rule[ru:l]裁决，裁定prescribe[priˈskraib] 开（药）；规定（prescription处方）fuel[fjuəl] 激起，刺激；n. 燃料aggressive[əˈɡresiv]大胆的；侵略性的intelligence[inˈtelidʒəns]情报，智力，才智（形容词intelligent）margin[ˈmɑ:dʒin]差额，余地，边缘，页边空白（形容词marginal 微小的，少量的，不重要的）immunization [ˌɪmjʊnaɪˈzeɪʃn]免疫；不受影响（动词immunize）44，ultimate[ˈʌltimit]最终的，根本的freight[freit]货物，运费appea[əˈpi:l] l申诉，上诉；吸引discrimination[disˌkrimiˈneiʃən]歧视；区别（动词discriminate）subscribe[səbˈskraib]同意，赞成；订购，订阅apprehensive [ˌæprɪˈhensɪv]忧虑的，担心的（动词apprehend理解）depression[diˈpreʃən]抑郁，消沉；萧条（动词depress ）opening 空缺职位（同义词vacancy）predecessor[ˈpri:disesə]前辈，前任，前身literally[ˈli tərəli] 简直，照字面地45，temper[ˈtempə]调和，使缓和；脾气exploitation[ˌeksplɔɪˈteɪʃən]剥削，利用；开发（动词exploit）assumption[əˈsʌmpʃən，əˈsʌmpʃn]假设，假定；担任，承担（动词assume）preserve [priˈzə:v]独占的领域（活动范围或地区）；动植物保护区；保存parallel[ˈpærəlel]类似的事物；平行线enlist [inˈlist]征募；赢得（帮助或支持）critical[ˈkritikəl]关键性的；批评的fashion[ˈfæʃən]制定，形成，改革involve[inˈvɔlv] 包含，牵涉，使参与altogether[ˌɔ:ltəˈɡeðə]完全；总计46，worthy[ˈwə:ði]优秀的；值得的game <总称>猎物；游戏，比赛fishery[ˈfɪʃəri:] 渔场；渔业figure [ˈfiɡə]数字；体型；图画vessel [ˈvesəl]船；容器stock[stɔk]种类；库存current[ˈkʌrənt] 流行的；流通的，当前的anchor[ˈæŋkə]主播，主持人；锚multipl[ˈmʌltiplai] y乘；大量增加，繁殖note[nəut]指出；记录47，harsh[hɑ:ʃ]严酷的；刺耳的odds[ɔdz]可能性，机会；冲突exercise[ˈeksəsaiz]履行（职责等），实行，执行；运用，发挥；锻炼，练习fallout[ˈfɔ:lˌaʊt]附带结果，余波；放射性坠尘peer [piə](into)检查；窥视dim[dim]<口>迟钝的，愚蠢的；暗淡的。
1800英语单词
1. field 田野；场地(6)2. limit 界线；限制(7)3. manage 管理(10)4. path 小路(5)5. example 例子(9)6. argue 争论(9)7. protection 保护(6)8. sense 感觉(5)9. considerate 体贴的(7)10. candidate 候选人(7)11. combine 使联合(4)12. independent 独立的(7)13. cancer 癌症(6)14. choose 选择(9)15. desire 要求16. physics 物理学17. meaning 意思18. joy 欢乐19. adult 成年人20. servant 仆人21. search 寻找22. furniture 家具23. agree 同意24. nearly 几乎25. master 主人26. rise 升高27. punish 处罚28. stick 粘贴29. fact 事实30. therefore 因此31. ocean 海洋32. fortunate 幸运的33. wage 工资34. along 沿着35. add 加36. paper 纸37. fetch 取回38. church 教堂39. opera 歌剧40. service 服务41. disease 疾病42. survival 生存43. thus 如此44. satisfy 使满足45. arise 起来46. properly 适当的47. appetite 欲望，胃口48. pronounce 发音；宣布49. certain 无疑50. contrary 相反的51. roof 屋顶52. reward 报酬53. convenience 方便54. export 出口55. fit 合适的56. racial 种族的57. novelist 小说家58. safety安全59. misunderstand误解60. surprise使惊奇61. pleasure愉快62. tidy整洁的63. garage车库64. analyse (analyze)分析65. notice注意，通知66. perfect完美的67. broom扫帚68. welfare福利69. hopeful抱有希望的70. habit习惯71. complex复杂的72. data资料73. kindergarten幼儿园74. studio录音室75. overlook忽视76. barbershop理发店77. minority少数民族少数78. escape逃跑79. adapt改编；使适合80. report报道81. spread伸开82. agent代理人83. spare多余的84. conclusion 结束；结论85. rock岩石86. bakery面包房87. conclude结束；决定88. operate手术；运转89. floor地板90. area区域；面积91. noise噪声92. communicate交流93. attack攻击94. event事件95. criminal罪犯96. senior年长的97. description描述98. represent代表99. copy复制100. universe宇宙101. tendency倾向102. camp营地103. devote把…奉献给104. government政府105. departure离开106. violence暴力107. gas气体；汽油108. advance提前109. majority多数110. credit 信用111. relief减轻112. prefer更喜欢113. qualification资格合格证书114. lift 举起115. trap陷阱116. besides而且117. fireworks 烟火118. focus 集中119. decide下决心120. frighten 使惊恐121. hostess女主人122. climb攀登123. expert专家124. agricultural农业的125. explore探究126. match比赛127. hall礼堂128. suppose猜想，认为129. borrow借130. create创造131. companion同伴132. direction方向133. except把…除外134. champion冠军135. pleasant令人愉快的136. airport机场137. boring无趣的138. seldom很少21399139. apologize道歉140. shout喊叫141. bravery勇气142. envelope信封143. amazing令人惊异的144. disappoint使失望145. advantage有利条件146. foreign 外国的147. conduct引导148. meet 满足149. agreement协议；同意150. mix混合151. level 水平152. urgent急迫的153. scholar 奖学金获得者；154. sigh叹气155. pop=popular流行的156. course课程157. wound伤口158. realise意识到159. grateful感激的160. huge巨大的161. arrive到达162. impress 给…印象深刻163. discuss谈论164. temporary临时的165. material材料166. slave奴隶167. stupid笨的168. central中心的169. highway公路170. staff全体职员171. Asia亚洲172. medicine医学173. discourage使气馁174. political政治的175. bless保佑176. account帐户177. content 满足；容量178. tonight今晚179. astronaut宇航员180. belt腰带181. yet还,仍然182. result 结果183. worth价值184. prize奖金185. quarrel争吵186. ring 戒指187. guard保护188. otherwise否则189. repair 修理190. reasonable合理的191. disappear消失192. questionnaire 调查卷193. interview面试194. kindness亲切195. gradual渐渐的196. medical医学的197. waste浪费198. expensive昂贵的199. wisdom智慧200. attitude态度201. touch接触202. soil泥土203. especially尤其204. breath呼吸205. humorous幽默的206. burn燃烧207. regard注视208. tradition 传统209. rescue营救210. fortune 机会；命运211. pride自豪212. peace和平213. atmosphere大气；气氛214. main主要的215. injure 伤害216. witness目击者217. audience观众218. acquire获得219. store贮存；商店220. decline下降221. undertake着手222. terrible可怕的223. officer军官224. whisper低声说225. greedy贪吃的226. mainland大陆227. fee 费228. toothache牙痛229. universal普遍的230. wheel轮子231. profession职业232. dig挖233. conversation交谈对话234. gain获得235. subjective主观的236. against逆着237. scene背景238. freezing严寒的239. oilfield油田240. seed种子241. outstanding突出的242. wool羊毛243. crazy发疯的244. shelf架245. freeze 结冰246. speed速度247. behaviour行为248. chest胸腔；箱子249. knock敲250. bay湾251. handsome英俊的252. rely信任253. appeal呼吁254. annoy打扰255. conference会议；讨论256. cure治疗257. slide滑落258. glance一瞥259. paint涂料260. wine白酒，葡萄酒261. admire称赞262. existence生存263. price价格264. skill技能265. enthusiastic热情的266. post 张贴；邮件267. passer-by过路人268. human人类269. guarantee保证270. painting绘画作品271. nowadays现在272. hardship艰难困苦273. counter柜台；对抗274. appropriate适当的275. repeat重述276. perform执行表演277. dozen一打278. noisy嘈杂的279. idea 想法280. uncomfortable不舒服的281. load 负担；装载282. value价值283. thunderstorm 雷电交加的暴风雨284. convenient方便的285. toward(s)向；朝286. wood木头287. theft偷窃288. chef厨师长289. silly蠢的290. brunch早午餐291. suitcase手提箱292. coin硬币293. mental精神的294. comfort舒适的295. Africa非洲296. percentage百分比297. reflect反射298. shade遮光物299. pity怜悯300. necklace项链301. interest 兴趣302. single单一的303. puzzle使迷惑304. mean 意思是305. break 打破306. certificate证明书307. crowd人群308. wander漫游309. fix 修理310. clinic诊所311. translate翻译312. delete删除313. cheat欺骗314. adjust调节315. quarter四分之一316. brain脑317. attach贴上318. blind失明的319. wild野生的320. plastic塑料321. reply回答322. assume假设323. composition创作324. sunshine阳光325. union联合326. legal 合法的327. death死亡328. observe观察329. splendid极好的330. rent租金331. distinguish辨别332. lead 指挥333. effect影响334. refer提到；关系到335. power权利336. marriage结婚337. brilliant明亮的338. speech说话339. director主管340. replace取代341. autonomous自治的342. output产量；输出343. gifted有天赋的344. teamwork 协力配合345. link 连接346. average平均的347. section部门348. amusement娱乐349. develop开发350. anxious焦虑的351. beyond超过352. waitress女服务生353. rough粗糙的354. instant 立即的355. centre中心点356. determine使下决心357. voyage航行358. patient 耐心；病人359. wake醒360. coast海岸361. benefit有益于362. broad宽的363. shoot射击364. male男性的365. zone区域366. continue继续367. join 参加368. defend保护369. technical技术的370. widespread 分布广的371. excuse原谅372. actress女演员373. score分数374. accent口音375. chat聊天376. luggage 行李377. ending结局378. district地区379. control控制380. bill账单381. professor教授382. indicate 指示383. gentle温和的384. stable稳定的385. command命令386. photographer 摄影者387. monitor 班长388. gift礼物389. means方法390. glare瞪眼391. mad发疯的392. prisoner犯人393. handwriting字迹，书写394. psychology心理学395. skin皮肤396. amuse逗乐397. praise称赞398. flight 飞行399. crime罪400. troublesome引起麻烦的401. address地址402. menu菜单403. congratulate祝贺404. gay欢乐的；男同性恋405. plain清晰的；平原406. affair事件407. deed行为408. pure纯的409. cover覆盖410. error错误411. relationship关系412. ticket票；标签413. subject学科；话题414. throughout在…期间415. applicant申请人416. manner方法417. type类型418. remark 评论话语419. topic题目420. literature 文学作品421. barrier栅栏障碍422. sharp锋利的423. declare宣布424. appreciation 赏识感谢425. vivid生动的426. thief小偷427. wildlife野生生物428. cater提供；迎合429. leader 领袖430. hide 隐藏431. pioneer开拓者432. nation国家433. disagree不同意434. relevant有关的435. treatment处理436. regular有规律的437. duty职责438. letter 信439. sadness悲伤440. major主要的441. lie 谎话442. honour尊重443. public公众的444. reform改革445. fill 满足充满446. admission准许,承认447. throat喉咙448. civil公民的449. environment环境450. whether是否451. anxiety焦虑452. carrier搬运人453. captain船长454. apology认错455. broadcast广播456. compete竞争457. matter物质；麻烦458. decision决心459. unwilling不愿意的460. oppose反对461. arrest逮捕462. origin起点463. electronic电子的464. volunteer志愿者465. team队466. burst爆发467. innocent 无辜的468. tiny极小的469. expense花费470. surface表面471. tutor导师472. behave表现473. vital极重要的474. leaf 叶子475. Asian亚洲人476. theater剧院477. storm暴风雪478. neighbourhood邻居479. dare敢480. explode使爆炸481. peaceful和平的482. pale苍白的483. assumption假定484. typewriter打字机485. concentrate专注于486. several几个487. bitter有苦味的488. reason理由489. shame羞愧490. bored无聊的491. point要点492. analysis分析493. identification 鉴定494. spoon匙495. nephew外甥496. physician 内科医生497. judgment判断498. tobacco烟草499. relation关系500. breathe呼吸501. faith 信任502. percent百分比503. instruction 命令504. intention 意图505. voice说话声506. strait 海峡；困难507. addicted 上瘾的508. prepare准备509. shave削510. fight 战争511. metal金属512. passive被动的513. click单击514. fire 火515. grasp抓住516. ashamed 惭愧的517. weed杂草518. beg乞讨519. symptom症状520. allow允许521. accountant 会计师522. disturb打扰523. avenue大街524. message信息525. secret秘密526. pardon宽恕527. physical物质的528. athlete运动员529. requirement 要求530. glory光荣531. nuclear核的532. equal平等的533. soup汤534. adjustment 调节535. steady稳定的536. rope绳索537. sink 下沉538. truck 卡车539. wide宽的540. arrival到达541. intelligence 智力542. theme主题543. hole洞544. deserve应得545. institute 建立546. surrounding 环境547. twice两倍548. coal煤块549. yard场院550. destroy毁灭551. ownership所有权552. predict预言553. agency代理554. automatic 自动的555. burden重负556. enter进入557. discussion讨论558. struggle挣扎559. editor编辑560. reduce减少561. persuade说服562. research研究563. greet欢迎564. penny便士565. customs海关566. height高度567. aid帮助568. fuel燃料569. bend使弯曲570. winner优胜者571. stream小河；流动572. musician 音乐家573. cuisine 烹饪艺术574. sacrifice牺牲575. recommend推荐；劝告576. soldier士兵577. ruin毁灭578. judge 法官579. attraction 吸引力580. pool水池581. personally就自己而言582. application 申请表583. obvious明显的584. mistake 错误585. least 最小的586. sympathy 同情心587. league同盟588. clumsy笨拙的589. nod点头590. willing愿意591. blame指责592. status地位；情况593. emergency 紧急情况594. nature大自然595. pollute污染596. contribute捐助597. poster海报598. postage邮费599. routine惯例600. electric电动的601. competition 竞争602. seem好像603. expose曝光604. protect保护605. accident事故606. plate盘子607. inspire 鼓舞608. merciful仁慈的609. bathroom浴室610. journey 旅行611. patience耐性612. cinema电影院613. survive幸存614. change改变615. dirty脏的616. gather集合617. object物体618. patent专利；明显的619. media媒体620. tale故事621. guest客人622. positive积极的623. march行军624. speed速度625. donate捐赠626. polite客气的627. classify分类628. fingernail指甲629. facial面孔630. graduation毕业631. pattern形式632. powerful 强健的633. distant遥远的634. trust信赖635. stage 时期；舞台636. import 进口637. convince 使相信638. suffering苦难639. pork猪肉640. satellite卫星641. defence防御642. rate比率643. tense紧张的644. army军队645. agriculture农业646. impression印象647. accustomed 惯常的648. flow 流动649. swear 诅咒发誓650. condition状况651. courage勇气652. marry娶653. extreme尽头的极端的654. tourism旅游655. ground地面656. glove手套657. contain包含658. chain锁链659. midnight 午夜660. obtain获得661. update更新662. pay 付给663. evidence证词664. blow 吹665. reject拒绝666. bathe给…洗澡667. dumpling饺子668. promise允诺669. refuse拒绝670. organ器官671. cautious小心的672. advise劝告673. wet湿的674. remind 使想起675. whole整体的676. premier总理677. hunt打猎678. healthy健康的679. respond回答；回应680. approve赞成681. avoid避免682. sort种类683. daily日常的684. approach接近685. rude粗鲁的686. cab出租车687. band带688. paragraph段落689. production 生产690. international 国际的691. invent 发明692. security安全693. treasure宝藏；重视694. govern统治695. discount折扣696. fantastic极好的697. sight 视力；风景698. delay延迟699. independence独立的700. accept接受701. scientist科学家702. fever 发烧703. argument争吵704. holy神圣的705. crew全体船员706. scenery风景707. gesture 姿势；手势708. meanwhile 同时709. construction 建造710. intend 打算711. nervous害怕的712. divide分713. page页714. movement移动715. decrease减小716. raise举起717. manager经理；管理人718. interval 间隔719. bowl碗720. disability 无能力721. case事例722. sweat汗水723. link 连接724. exist存在725. performance演出726. gun 枪支727. recognise识别728. different 不同的729. civilization文化730. language 语言731. flee逃走732. select选择733. broken破碎的734. mutton羊肉735. shadow 阴影；遮蔽736. cookie饼干737. endless 无止境的738. concern焦虑739. basic基本的740. wallet钱夹741. wave波浪挥手742. dish盘子743. goods商品744. practise练习745. scientific 科学的746. instead 代替747. teenager 青少年748. weigh重量749. parking停车750. chopsticks筷子751. principle原理；准则752. size尺寸753. strike 攻击754. biology生物学755. absence缺席756. deaf聋的757. rare稀少的758. royal 国王的大规模的759. below在…下面760. movie电影761. resist抵抗762. kingdom王国763. powder粉末764. practical实际的765. temperature 温度766. apart相距767. butterfly蝴蝶768. stand站立忍受769. concert音乐会770. simplify简化771. exercise运动772. reach到达773. heaven天堂774. tired疲倦的775. decoration装饰776. review检查777. courtyard庭院778. potato土豆779. various 各不相同的780. destination终点目的地781. appoint任命782. affection喜爱783. severe严重的784. bush灌木785. conductor指挥786. solid固体787. nest鸟巢788. dust灰尘789. rapid 快的790. oral口头的791. typical典型的792. harmful有害的793. darkness黑暗794. defeat击败795. beneficial 有益的796. skip跳797. confuse使困惑798. preference偏爱799. expression表示800. check检查801. ban禁止802. interrupt 打断803. divorce 离婚；分离804. variety种类805. altogether全部地806. anniversary 周年纪念807. foolish 愚蠢的808. ripen成熟809. worldwide全世界810. partly部分地811. upset使心烦812. appear出现813. lamp 灯814. forgetful 健忘的815. castle城堡816. toothpaste牙膏817. ordinary普通的818. collection收集819. emperor皇帝820. remove移走821. encouragement鼓励822. lazy 懒惰的823. measure测量824. perhaps大概825. native本国的826. wag摇摆827. villager 村民828. receive收到829. salary薪水830. potential 潜在的831. pension退休金832. annual每年的833. salesman 销售员834. drug药物835. creature生物836. hire雇用；工钱837. respect尊重838. partner搭档839. mind想法840. total 总计841. alarm警告842. aggressive 好斗的843. mobile 可移动的844. attention专心845. require 命令；需求846. basement 地下室847. belong属于848. equipment设备849. standard标准850. straight直的851. chief首领852. decade十年853. shot开枪854. earthquake 地震855. scare恐吓856. access通道857. inform 通知858. envy嫉妒859. feeling知觉860. flour面粉861. rid 摆脱862. badminton羽毛球863. newspaper 报纸864. aim目标865. disadvantage不利866. admirable令人钦佩的867. stress压力868. occupy占领869. laughter 笑声870. part一部分871. introduce 介绍872. part-time 兼职的873. pulse脉搏874. information 消息875. soon不久876. junior 年少的877. journalist 新闻记者878. pace步子879. frequent 常见的880. happen发生881. chemistry化学882. sharpen变得更好883. safe安全的884. form 结构885. steal偷886. toilet洗手间887. spell拼写888. advice劝告889. belief信任890. differ不同891. graduate 毕业了的892. seek寻找；企图893. spirit精神894. nail钉子895. female 女性的896. development发展897. blank空白的898. round圆的899. host主人900. cattle牛901. barber理发师902. basis基础903. bite 咬904. gym健身房905. equip装备906. occupation 职业907. appearance出现；外貌908. health健康909. bomb炸弹910. tour旅行911. print印刷912. addition加913. apartment一套房间914. shut关上915. guilty内疚的916. diary日记917. local 地方性的918. progress前进919. diverse不同的920. breakthrough突破点921. shower淋浴922. wise明智的923. background 背景924. spiritual精神上的925. handle把手；处理926. bridge桥927. succeed成功928. private私人的929. reality实际930. accuracy 准确的931. smart聪明的932. sad难过的933. passenger乘客934. contribution 贡献935. sideway岔路936. brand商标937. bunch束；捆938. actual实在的939. statesman 政治家940. province省份941. fierce 凶猛的942. owner物主943. per（数量、价格）每944. summary摘要945. flash闪光946. citizen公民947. Christmas 圣诞节948. opposite 对立的949. blanket毛毯950. pregnant怀孕的951. root根部952. participate参加953. firm 结实的；公司954. neck脖；领口955. request要求956. pile一堆957. changeable 易变的958. brave勇敢的959. technology 科技960. magazine杂志961. evaluate评估962. traditional 传统的963. profit利润964. bean豆965. natural自然的966. double双的967. shortly不久968. teapot茶壶969. scholarship 奖学金970. quiet轻声的971. uniform制服972. pray祈祷973. pupil学生974. whale鲸鱼975. helpful有益的976. outcome结果977. eager热切的978. title题目979. northern 北方的980. bother打扰981. silence寂静982. sensitive 敏感的983. sail航程984. arrange安排985. postcard 明信片986. kilogram千克987. typhoon台风988. dismiss解雇989. law 法律990. disappointed失望的991. failure 失败992. primitive 原始的993. artist艺术家994. boss老板995. Catholic天主教的996. chemical 化学的997. science科学998. operator 操作员999. dangerous有危险的1000. birth出生1001. arm臂；武器1002. improve 改进1003. separate分开1004. expand扩大1005. police警察1006. wire电线1007. virus病毒1008. textbook课本1009. winter冬天1010. carry运送1011. acknowledge承认1012. block阻碍物1013. cycle自行车1014. fisherman 渔民1015. housework 家务活1016. freedom 自由1017. discrimination歧视1018. normal正常的1019. official公务的1020. reserve 保护区1021. refresh使恢复1022. accurate准确的1023. finance 财政1024. cross十字架1025. enjoyable 快乐的1026. visit参观1027. modem调制解调器1028. raincoat 雨衣1029. nationwide 全国的1030. injury 伤害1031. tomb墓穴1032. unfair不公正的1033. insect 昆虫1034. jar 罐子1035. silent寂静的1036. pack背包1037. clap拍手1038. pain痛苦1039. remote 遥远的微小的1040. heat高温1041. dormitory 集体宿舍1042. worthy应得的1043. send送1044. industry 工业1045. fall 降落1046. bank 河岸；银行1047. minus减号；负的1048. mouse老鼠1049. seize抓住1050. occur发生；存在1051. examine考试1052. thin瘦的1053. salt盐1054. elect选举1055. policeman男警察1056. confident 自信的1057. board木板1058. cash现金1059. important 重要的1060. acquisition获得1061. article文章1062. lung 肺1063. incident 事故1064. overcoat大衣1065. simple简单的1066. snake蛇1067. wealth财产1068. encourage鼓励1069. record记录1070. package包装1071. extraordinary特别的1072. harmony和谐1073. quite完全地1074. attract吸引1075. publish 出版；发布1076. invitation 邀请1077. stare瞪视1078. theory 学说1079. noble高贵的1080. nowhere任何地方都不1081. produce生产1082. shape形状1083. date日子1084. optimistic 乐观的1085. toothbrush 牙刷1086. vote投票1087. mirror镜子1088. butcher屠夫1089. specialist专家1090. bachelor 单身汉；学士1091. tongue舌头1092. pyramid 金字塔；棱锥1093. carpenter木工1094. supreme 最高的1095. cousin堂兄弟1096. special特殊的1097. honest老实的1098. generation一代人1099. figure数字；图表1100. capital首都1101. friendship 友情1102. pencil铅笔1103. lantern 灯笼1104. social社会的1105. drop使落下1106. possess占据1107. pull拉1108. magic魔法1109. save拯救；贮存1110. goal目标1111. period时期；句号1112. smooth光滑的1113. wealthy富有的1114. merely仅仅1115. serious严重的1116. dawn拂晓1117. consume消费1118. pond池塘1119. kind 亲切的1120. cough咳嗽1121. ripe成熟的1122. hopeless 绝望的1123. performer表演者1124. steam蒸汽1125. digital 数字式的1126. abundant 大量的1127. canteen食堂1128. introduction 介绍1129. mature成熟的；深思的1130. quiz问答比赛1131. planet行星1132. insurance 保险1133. adventure 冒险；奇遇1134. enemy敌人1135. cancel取消1136. unite联合；团结1137. damage损害1138. rob 抢夺1139. method方法1140. immediately 立即1141. fun 娱乐1142. brief 短暂的；摘要1143. electricity电流1144. exit出口1145. liberty 自由1146. assistant助手1147. moral道德上的1148. operation操作1149. hunger饥饿1150. order命令1151. consult 考虑；商量1152. preserve保护1153. headache头1154. palace宫殿1155. accessible 易取得的1156. lay 放倒；躺下；下蛋1157. cause起因1158. understand 理解1159. talent天才1160. activity活力1161. astonish使惊讶1162. regardless 无论如何1163. training训练1164. although虽然1165. fiction 小说1166. republic共和国1167. railway 铁路1168. final 最后的1169. adequate 充分的1170. accelerate 使加快1171. education教育1172. desert沙漠；舍弃1173. pollution污染1174. via经过；凭借1175. settlement解决1176. foresee预见1177. purse钱包；财产1178. exhibition展览1179. popular流行的1180. note记录1181. strange陌生的1182. inspect 检查1183. symbol 象征；符号1184. acquaintance熟人1185. slight微小的1186. scan审查；扫描1187. national国家的1188. shopkeeper 店主1189. behalf利益1190. engine发动机1191. recover恢复1192. accomplish 完成1193. explain解释1194. company陪伴；公司1195. transport 运送1196. fellow 同伴1197. attend参加1198. bury埋葬1199. purchase购买1200. quake震动1201. follow 跟随1202. grocery杂货店1203. crash撞击1204. trade商业1205. dial打电话1206. complete 完整的1207. cheerful高兴的1208. battle战斗1209. explanation 解释1210. proud自尊的1211. cigarette香烟1212. strong强壮的1213. offer提供1214. thought想法1215. absorb吸收1216. invention 发明1217. victim牺牲者1218. responsibility责任1219. minister部长1220. beside在旁边1221. approval赞成1222. pressure压力1223. sorrow悲痛1224. consider考虑1225. diamond钻石1226. drag拖；拽1227. apply应用1228. useless无用的1229. depth深度1230. difference差别1231. lack 缺少1232. sentence句子1233. tend照顾1234. announce宣布1235. division分开1236. income 收入1237. abolish废除1238. stand 站立1239. fear 害怕1240. engineer 工程师1241. hang挂1242. tape带子1243. particular特别的1244. assistance帮助1245. settle安排1246. forecast 预言1247. comment评论1248. nursery托儿所1249. passport护照1250. prove证明1251. precious宝贵的1252. mass大量1253. poison毒药1254. statement声明1255. mouth嘴1256. merchant商人1257. wish祝愿1258. enlarge扩大1259. AIDS艾滋1260. abuse滥用1261. narrow狭窄的1262. action行动1263. quality质量1264. beach海滩1265. general普遍的1266. celebration 庆祝1267. react影响1268. elder年长的1269. stone石头1270. loss 遗失1271. playground 操场1272. cheque支票1273. distinction区别1274. gymnastics 体操；体育1275. concept概念1276. excellent 优秀的1277. common 普遍的1278. commercial 商业的1279. demand要求1280. kitchen厨房1281. hobby 业余爱好1282. preview预习1283. west西方1284. haircut理发1285. relay 接替；转达1286. humour幽默1287. text正文1288. possibility 可能性1289. effort努力1290. shark鲨鱼1291. grow生长1292. opinion意见1293. awake醒着的1294. invite 邀请1295. administration执行1296. attractive 吸引的1297. deadline 最后期限1298. minimum最小的1299. hammer锤头1300. exchange交换1301. crossing十字路口1302. ambition雄心1303. base基础1304. president主席1305. insure 保证1306. drum鼓1307. dark黑暗的1308. mistaken错误的1309. weak易损坏的1310. hunter猎人1311. degree度数1312. scold责骂1313. cooker厨具1314. process过程1315. library 图书馆1316. beat跳动；打败1317. neighbour邻居1318. truth事实1319. recent 不久前的1320. author作者1321. abandon放弃1322. tight牢的紧的1323. victory胜利1324. honey蜂蜜1325. sound声音1326. successful 成功的1327. return返回1328. trial审判1329. thorough 彻底的1330. rebuild重建1331. discovery发现1332. communication交流1333. illegal 不合法的1334. museum 博物馆1335. guidance指导1336. awful糟糕的1337. tolerate 容许；忍受1338. rank 职衔1339. throw投;掷1340. illness 疾病1341. retell重述1342. member成员1343. petrol汽油1344. ceremony仪式1345. balance平衡1346. tailor裁缝1347. disturbing 令人不安的1348. moment瞬间1349. statue雕像1350. system系统1351. bargain 讨价还价1352. alcohol酒精1353. expectation 期望1354. instrument 仪器1355. reliable可靠的1356. equality同等的1357. greeting招呼1358. generous 慷慨的1359. soft软的1360. useful有用的1361. bride新娘1362. oil油1363. sudden突然的1364. candy糖果1365. pavement 人行道1366. modern现代的1367. weight分量1368. starvation饥饿1369. scream尖叫1370. shelter保护1371. characteristic典型的1372. evident明显的1373. trend趋向1374. appreciate感谢1375. fan 扇子1376. attempt尝试1377. spaceship 宇宙飞船1378. indeed 的确1379. abrupt突然的1380. depend依靠1381. plan计划1382. market市场1383. eventually终于1384. schedule安排；时间表1385. strength力量1386. fluent 流畅的1387. claw爪1388. suit一套衣服1389. set放置1390. task工作1391. seat座位1392. applaud鼓掌1393. furnished 有家具的1394. anger怒气1395. department 部门1396. bring带来1397. cheese干酪1398. press 压1399. sweep打扫1400. panic惊慌1401. pub酒馆1402. suspect猜疑1403. prevent预防1404. challenging 有挑战的1405. bar酒吧1406. corner角落1407. pass经过1408. trip旅游1409. character品质；特征1410. race人种1411. through 通过1412. aspect方位；面貌1413. novel小说1414. permission许可1415. wonder惊奇1416. false 虚伪的1417. energy活力1418. exam考试1419. climate气候1420. suggestion建议1421. consultant顾问1422. phenomenon现象1423. cotton棉花1424. organization 团体组织1425. vase花瓶1426. bleed流血1427. cruel残酷的1428. consist组成1429. latter 后者的1430. advertise公布1431. mark记号；标出1432. proper适合的1433. empty空的1434. style风格1435. restriction约束1436. camera照相机1437. loose 松的1438. university大学1439. boot长筒靴1440. melon甜瓜1441. border边界1442. consideration关心1443. rocket火箭1444. notebook 笔记簿1445. skillful灵巧的1446. sale出售1447. beer啤酒1448. translation翻译1449. weep哭泣1450. woollen毛线的1451. hesitate犹豫1452. weakness弱点1453. balcony阳台1454. armchair 扶手椅1455. function 作用1456. business生意1457. ugly难看的1458. connect连接1459. cigar雪茄1460. aboard在船上1461. justice 正义1462. debt债务1463. raw生的；天然的1464. fry 油炸1465. wipe擦拭1466. shaver剃刀1467. brush刷子1468. court院子1469. insist 坚决要求1470. admit承认1471. forbid 禁止1472. disaster灾难1473. society 社团；社会1474. provide提供1475. couple一对1476. relax使轻松1477. pocket口袋1478. cheek脸蛋1479. selfish自私的1480. forget忘记1481. balloon气球1482. memory记忆1483. ad=advertisement广告1484. truly 真正地1485. valuable贵重的1486. draft草稿1487. procedure程序1488. religion宗教1489. primary首要的1490. punishment 处罚1491. waiter侍者1492. include 包含1493. flexible灵活的1494. top 顶部1495. stay停留1496. left 左侧1497. bone骨头1498. ability能力1499. stomach胃1500. available 可用的1501. regret痛惜1502. previous先前的过早的1503. thrill使兴奋1504. bottom底部1505. physicist物理学家1506. accompany 陪伴1507. increase 增加1508. murder谋杀1509. excite使激动1510. bath洗澡1511. traffic交通1512. classic优秀的；典型的1513. festival 节日1514. rather 相当1515. conflict战斗1516. lecture 演讲1517. even甚至1518. youth青年时期1519. fault 缺点1520. list 目录1521. suggest建议1522. influence 影响1523. disagreement分歧1524. personal 私人的1525. guide指导；引导1526. damp潮湿的1527. fold 折叠1528. golden金色的1529. translator 翻译家1530. queen女王1531. queue行列1532. signal信号；暗号1533. outgoing 开朗的1534. deal 分配；交易1535. growth生长1536. state 国家；政府1537. office办公室1538. motorcycle 摩托车1539. duck鸭子1540. overcome战胜1541. cafeteria 自助餐厅1542. motivation动力1543. culture文化1544. poet诗人1545. preparation 预备1546. gate门1547. architect 建筑师1548. heavy沉重的1549. chance机会1550. messy脏的1551. plant植物1552. count计算；总数1553. experience经验1554. poem诗1555. choice挑选1556. quantity数目1557. immigration 移民1558. similar相似的1559. outline要点1560. ministry部1561. remain留下1562. grain谷粒1563. baggage行李1564. clerk职员1565. withdraw撤回1566. idiom 习语1567. architecture 建筑学1568. ward病房1569. flame 火焰1570. academic 学院的1571. hat帽子1572. caution小心1573. jewellery 首饰1574. lightning 闪电1575. stranger陌生人1576. customer顾客1577. practice练习1578. meat肉1579. tail尾巴1580. situation形势1581. position方位1582. construct建立1583. push推1584. secretary秘书1585. risk冒险；风险1586. stamp邮票；图案1587. absent缺席的1588. challenge挑战1589. shine发光1590. cell细胞1591. grade等级1592. full 满的1593. collect收集1594. minute分钟1595. clarify使清楚1596. fade 使褪去1597. horrible可怕的1598. population人口1599. colleague同事1600. achieve取得1601. discover发现1602. nurse护士1603. active活泼的1604. forgive 原谅1605. tire 使疲劳1606. earn赚得1607. travel旅行1608. distribute分配1609. jungle 丛林1610. dull迟钝的1611. former 过去的1612. careful仔细的1613. employ雇用1614. separation分开1615. happiness幸运1616. pray祈祷1617. dizzy晕眩的1618. space空间1619. abnormal 反常的1620. passage通道1621. extra额外的1622. tool工具1623. show 表现出1624. plot故事情节计划1625. express表示1626. target靶子；对象1627. ambulance 救护车1628. unless除非1629. range 变化；一系列1630. shake 摇动1631. dessert甜食1632. painful痛苦的1633. connection 连接1634. true真实的1635. casual 漠不关心的1636. strengthen加固1637. knee膝盖1638. correct正确的1639. importance 重要性1640. joke 笑话1641. shock震动1642. punctual 准时的1643. ink 墨水1644. brake刹车；制动1645. downtown闹市区的1646. mountainous多山的1647. organise组织1648. starve饥饿1649. expect预期1650. worthwhile 值得的1651. candle蜡烛1652. obey服从1653. doubt怀疑1654. housewife家庭主妇1655. role 角色1656. wrinkle皱纹1657. neat整洁的1658. almost几乎1659. move移动1660. labour 劳动1661. award奖金1662. reporter 记者1663. relate讲述1664. stubborn 顽固的1665. identify 认出1666. entrance入口1667. forest 森林1668. dusty布满灰尘的1669. delight快乐1670. imagine 想象1671. support支持1672. machine机器1673. charge命令1674. disabled残废的1675. associate伙伴1676. entertainment娱乐1677. appointment约会1678. album相册1679. promote提升1680. bright光亮的1681. deliver递送1682. comfortable安逸的1683. retire退休1684. visitor参观者1685. unfortunate不幸的1686. achievement成就1687. programme 节目1688. battery电池1689. postman邮差1690. electrical 用电的1691. iron 铁1692. present 出席的；现在1693. strict严格的1694. bare赤裸的1695. comedy喜剧1696. century世纪1697. apron围裙1698. flat 平的；套房。
单词1800
produce [ prE5dju:s ] v. 1.生产；出产；创造；制造；做出 2.生，生育 3.引起；产生；招致 4.提出；出示；拿出n. 1.产品，物产 2.（劳动的）成果；（努力的）结果【例句】Every cause ~s more than one effect. 每个原因都产生不止一种结果。
act [ Akt ] v. 1.行动，做事 2.举止，表现 3.起作用，见效（~ on） 4.表演，假装n. 1.行为，行动 2.法案；法令，敕命；条例；（法院的）判决【例句】We are all inclined to judge ourselves by our ideals; others by their ~ s. 我们都倾向于根据自己的理想评价自己，根据他人的行为评价他人。
punish [ 5pQniF ] v.罚，惩罚，处罚【例句】To be angry is to ~ oneself with other’s mistake. 生气是拿别人的错误惩罚自己。
friendship [ 5frendFip ] n. 1.友谊，友好 2.友好的感情（或态度、行为等）；友谊的表现【例句】Friendship comes from the identity of thought and feelings. 友谊来自思想和感情上的一致。
【认知】“friend”的核心意义与“朋友；情人；亲戚”具有关联性。
suitable [ 5sju:tEbl ] a.合适的，适宜的；适当的；适用的；符合要求的(~ to, for)【例句】There is only one political career for which women are perfectly ~: diplomacy. 只有一种政治职业是妇女完全适合的，即外交工作。
truth [ tru:W ] n. 1.实情，真相；真实性 2.真理 3.事实 4.原理；法则；道理 5.诚实，诚恳；正直 6.思想；思想体系【例句】Truth is the foundation and justification for perfection and beauty. 真实是至善与美的基础和依据。
英语二必背的1800单词
prime [praim]a.1.最初的，基本的；2.首要的，主要的；3.第一流的，最好的
vision
['viʒən] n.1.想象力，幻觉；2.视力，视觉；3.眼光
classless [/'klɑ:slis/] a.1.无阶级的；2.不属于任何阶级的
trade-off n.1.（对不能同时兼顾的因素）权衡；2物物交换 argue ['ɑɡju:] vt./vi.争辨，争论，辩论；vt.1.说服；2用辩论证明 budget ['bʌdʒit] n.预算；vt.1.把……编入预算；2安排，预定 scheme [ski:m] n.计划；方案；vt./vi.计划，策划 define
passport ['pɑ:spɔ:t, 'pæs-]n.护照
Filipino [fili'pi:nəu] n.1.菲律宾人；2菲律宾语；a.菲律宾人的；菲律宾的
maid [meid]n.1.少女；2侍女，女仆
execute ['eksikju:t]
vt.1.实行，执行，完成，贯彻；2.将……处死
convict
circus ['sə:kəs] n.1.马戏团，杂技团；2.马戏场，杂技场 degrade
['di'ɡreid] vt.1.降级，贬低；2.堕落；3.退化 plantation [plæn'teiʃən]n.1.种植园，大农场；2.植树造林 spokesman ['spəuksmən]n.发言人；代言人
merit ['merit] n.1.优点，长处；2.功绩，功劳 fiercely
考研英语核心词汇及常用词组(精简附例句版)
2011考研英语词汇第一部分考研英语核心词汇记单词时不要采用从A——Z的顺序，而是要灵活搭配，比如A和J，B和O，C和N，D和L等，这样记起来既不觉得累又有成就感。
一定记住吴老师的建议：每天晚上看1-2页，把自己已经记住的暂时划出来，第二天早上无论多忙都要把前一天晚上看过的单词复习一遍，然后再分别过3天、7天、15天、30天各复习一遍，坚持下来，到考前一周看最后一遍时，你会觉得大部分单词都已经很熟悉了。
另外，务必要把自己做过的历年真题或模拟题中的词汇题集中整理起来，这样的对比记忆特别有助于我们对近义近形词汇的辨析。
这样坚持学习，双管齐下，一定会取得良好学习效果！abide 遵循（…by）；容忍The one thing she cannot abide is lying.abnormal 反常的abnormal behaviorabolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old customabrupt 突然的，意外的an abrupt departureabsolute 纯粹的，完全的have absolute trust in sb.absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.absurd 荒谬的，荒唐的The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.abuse 滥用abuse one's authority(office)aaccelerate 加速，增速accelerate one’s stepsaccess 接近（或进入）的机会have regular and immediate access to the President accommodate 使适应，使符合一致accommodate oneself to changed circumstances accompany 陪伴，伴随She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等）accomplish one's purpose accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action do not accord with his peaceful words. account 记述，叙述give a brief account of what has happenedaccumulate 积累，积攒，积聚accumulate wisdomaccurate 准确的，精确的an accurate estimateaccuse 指控，指责They accused her publicly of stealing their books.accustom 使习惯于accustom oneself to rising (to rise) earlyacquaint 使认识，使了解activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动They have planted secret agents in many countries who could be activated whenever needed.acute 尖锐的，敏锐的an acute thinkeradapt （使）适应adapt oneself to new conditionsaddress 演说 a television addressadhere 黏附，附着Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbsadjoin 贴近，与...毗邻His house adjoins the lake.administrate 掌管，料理...的事务In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated bythe wife.adolescent （尤指16岁以下的）青少年 a film aimed at adolescentsadvance 使向前移动advance a chessmanadvantage 有利条件，优点Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking anotherterm.adverse 不友好的，敌对的She felt adverse to her husband's friends.advocate 拥护，提倡，主张advocate self-defenceaesthetic 美学的，艺术的，审美an aesthetic theoryaffliliate 使隶属（或附属）于，使成为会员 a government affiliated companyaffirm 断言，申明affirm the truth of a statementaggravate 加重，加剧，恶化aggravate the declining economyaggressive 侵犯的，侵略的an aggressive weaponagitate 搅动（液体等）The machine agitated the mixture.alarm 惊恐，忧虑The bandits scattered in alarm.alert 警惕的，留神的In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.alien 外国的adjust to an alien cultureallege 断言，宣称The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.allocate 分配，分派，把...拨给allocate funds for new projectsallied 结盟的，有关联的allied nationsallow 允给，准许，允许He missed her more than he would allow himself to admit. allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowancealter 改变，更改alter an attitudealternate 交替，轮流Night and day alternate.amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者an amateur golferamaze 使惊愕，使惊异I am amazed that he should get the post.ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的an ambiguous answerambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心His political ambitions still burn.amend 修改，修订amend the spelling in sb.'s paperamuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣）The clown at the circus amused the children. anchor 锚The anchor catches (drags).announce 宣布，声称It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.annoy 使恼怒，使生气She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.annual 每年的，年度的the annual output of steelanonymous 匿名的，无名的an anonymous letter (phone call)answer 回答，响应Henry took ages to answer the door.anticipate 预期，预料The directors anticipated a fall in demand (that demand would fall). anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.apart 成零碎Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.apparent 显然的，明明白白的It was apparent that they all understood.appeal 呼吁，恳求I appealed to the children to make less noise.applaud 鼓掌，喝彩，叫好The audience applauds the performers for three minutes. apply 涂，敷He applied two coats of paint to the table.appoint 任命，委派They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.appraise 估量，估计appraise the infant's weightappreciate 感激I appreciated your help much.apprehend 对...担心Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?approach 靠近，接近John is approaching manhood.appropriate 恰当的，相称的Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear. approve 赞成，同意I couldn't approve his conduct.approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的The approximate time is 10 o'clock.apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes. arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的an arbitrary choicearise 起立，起身arise from one's seatarouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.array 排列，队形The troops were formed in battle array.articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的He is articulate about everything in the field ofeconomics.artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的artificial price controlsascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高The airplane ascended into the cloud.ascertain 查明，弄清，确定I ascertained that he was dead.ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的I am ashamed for being so stupid.ashore 向岸，向陆地He swam ashore.aside 在旁边We stood aside to let her pass.assault 攻击，袭击We made an assault on the enemy fort.assemble 集合，召集assemble the members of Parliament for a special meeting.assert 肯定地说（出），坚定地断言He asserted his innocence.assess 估价，评价，评论assess the present state of the economyassign 分配，布置（作业）The teacher assigned (us) a new lesson.assimilate 吸收，消化He is quick to assimilate new ideas.associate （使）联系，（使）结合We naturally associated the name of Darwin with the doctrineof evolution.assume 假定，假设Farmers will have a bumper harvest, assuming (that) the weather sifavarable.assure 深信不疑地对......说，向......保证assurance 保证，把握，信心He gave me his assurance that he would help.astonish 使惊讶I was astonished at his sudden appearance.attach 系，贴，连接attach a label to a suitcaseattain 达到，获得attain one’s goalattend 出席，参加（会议等）attend a weddingattendance 出席，参加，出席人数，出席率Our class has perfect attendance today. attentive 注意的，专心的an attentive audienceattribute 把归因于，把......（过错的责任等）归于(to) He attributed his success to hard work. auxiliary 辅助的an auxiliary rocketavail 有利于，有助于Will force alone avail us?average 平均数，平均The paper receives an average of nearly 100 articles a day.avert 挡开，防止，避免Many traffic accidents can be averted by courtesy.awake 醒，觉醒awake from sleepaward 授予（奖品等）The university awarded him an honorary degree.ban （以官方明令）禁止，取缔He was banned from entering the city.bang （突发的）sudden loud bangbar 条，块，杆，棒 a bar of goldbare 赤裸的，光秃的，空无内容的walk in bare feetbeforehand 预先，事先If you wanted soup for lunch you should have told me beforehand. behave 举止端正，听话Do behave.bewilder 使迷惑，使糊涂I’m bewildered as to which one to buy.bias 偏见，偏心have a bias against sb.(或sth.)blame 责备，责怪Public opinion blames Mrs Smith for leading the girl astray.blast 一阵（风），一股（气流） a blast of windblaze 火焰The fire sprang into a blaze.blunt 钝的The sun was blazing down and the heat was oppressive.blush （因害羞、激动、窘困）脸红blush with(或for) joyboast 自吹自擂，自夸的话He is full of boasts.bolt 螺栓，（门，窗的）插销 a small bag of nuts and boltsboom 低沉有回响的声音The great bell tolled with a deep boom.border 边界，边境，边沿 a district on the Kampuchean side of the border with Thailand bore 钻孔，挖（通道）bore through a wallbounce 弹起，反弹The ball doesn’t bounce well.bound 跳跃，弹回She bounded to her feet and waved her right hand triumphantly. boycott （联合起来）抑制，拒绝参加boycott uncooperative manufacturesbrace 托架，支架He braced his muscles and lifted the weight.breed （使）繁殖Rabbits breed families rapidly.bribe 贿赂accept(或take)a bribe from sb.brief 短暂的，简短的，简洁的 a brief holidaybrisk 轻快的，生气勃勃的 a brisk pacebrittle 易碎的，一碰就破的brittle glassbrush 刷子，毛刷 a laundry brushbump 碰，撞(against, into) The truck bumped against the wall in the dark.burst 爆炸，爆裂The boiler burst.calculate 计算，推算calculate the distance between New York and Chicagocall 喊，叫Please call the names of all the people who are present.cancel 取消，废除，删去cancel a tripcapture 俘虏，捕获capture butterfliescase 事例，事实，事情This is a case of poor judgment.cast 投，扔，抛，撒，掷cast doubt(s) on the feasibility of a schemecasual 偶然的，无计划的，随便的，非正式的 a casual meetingcease 停止，终止，结束The music ceased suddenly.certify 证明，证实The accounts were certified (as) correct.challenge 向...挑战Our school challenged the local champion team to a football match. character （事物的）性质，特质The furniture in Tom’s apartment was pretentious andwithout character.charge 要（价），收（费）The airlines charge half price for students.charm 魅力，魔力This thriving resort town has retained its village charm.chase 追逐，追求The police chased the escaping thief and caught him at last.check 使突然停止，制止check one’s stepscherish 珍爱，珍视cherish one’s native landchew 嚼，咀嚼He chewed a mouthful of meat.choke 窒息，噎住be choked by smokechorus 合唱队chronic （疾病）慢性的，（人）久病的chronic indigestionclarity 澄清，阐明clarify an issuecling 粘着The frightened child clung to her mother.clumsy 笨拙的 a clumsy boycluster （果实，花等的）串，束，簇; (人或物)的群，组 a cluster of touristsclutch 紧抓，紧握clutch at an opportunitycoherent 一致的，协调的lack coherent political goalscoin 硬币，钱币，金属货币 a silver coincoincide 相符，相一致100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.collaborate （尤指在文艺、科学等方面）合作，协作He and I collaborated in writing plays. collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.collide 碰撞，互撞The car collided with the truck.come 来，来到Will you come to the dance tonight?commemorate 纪念，庆祝commemorate a holidaycommend 表扬，称赞commend a soldier for braverycompact 紧密的，坚实的 a compact piece of luggagecompare 比较，对照(with, to) compare the body to a finely tuned machinecompatible 能和睦相处的，合的来的You should choose a roommate more compatible toyour tastes.compile 汇编，编制compile an anthology of poemscomply 遵从，顺从，服从comply with rules(safety regulations)compose 组成，构成England, Scotland, and Wales compose the island of Great Britain. compress 压缩He compresses a lifetime as a soldier into a few sentencescomprise 包含，包括The shipyard comprises three docks.compromise 妥协，折衷compromise over the hard-fought next.compulsory 必须做的，义务的 a compulsory subjectconceal 隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽He concealed his disappointment from his friends.conceive 构想出，设想conceive an ideaconcentrate 集中，专心concentrate one’s attentioncondemn 谴责We all condemn cruelty to children.condense （使）压缩，（使）凝结，使简洁condense a speech to halfconfer 商谈，商议confer with sb. Over (on, about, concerning) sth.confess 坦白，供认，承认，忏悔confess one’s crimeconfidence 信任break sb.’s co nfidenceconfine 限制，使局限They succeeded in confining the fire to a small area.confirm 证实，肯定confirm a rumourconflict （尤指长期的）战争，战斗The conflict between Greece and Troy lasted ten years.conform 遵照，适应confirm to(或with) the rules(the law)confront （使）面临，（使）遭遇The war confronted him with hardships.confuse 使混乱，混淆He confused the arrangements by arriving late.connect 连接，连接The bridge connects the island with(或to) the mainland.conscious 意识到的，自觉地They were conscious that he disapproved.consent 同意，赞同，准许The people will never consent to another war.conserve 保护，保藏，保存conserve natural resourcesconsider 考虑，细想Consider carefully before doing anything.consist 组成，构成(of) The house consists of six rooms.consolidate 巩固，加强consolidate one’s po sitionconspicuous 显眼的，明显的，引人瞩目的He felt as conspicuous as if he had stood on astage.constant 经常的，不断的 a constant noiseconstitute 组成，构成constitute a threat to sb.consult 请教，与......商量consult a doctor about one’s illnessconsume 消费,花费: consume mu ch of one’s time in readingcontact 接触,联系,交往: be in contact with sbcontain 包括,容纳, a list containing twelve itemscontaminate弄脏,污染,玷污,毒害: Fumes contaminate the aircontempt轻视,轻蔑:show a contempt for sbcontest竞赛,比赛,竞争:the contest between the two powers for the control of the region contract合同,契约:enter into(make)a contact withcontradict反驳,同….相矛盾,同….相抵触:The facts contradict his theorycontrary相反的,对抗的:take the contrary viewcontrast对照,对比,(对比之下显出的)差异:the contrast between the two forms of government contribute捐(款等),捐献:He contributed 5dollars to the charity every paydaycontrive设计,想出:contrive a new methodcontroversy(尤之以文字形式进行的争论),辨证:a point of controversyconvention(正式)会议,(定期)大会:draft a new constitution at a conventionconvert转变,转化:convert coal to (into) pipeline gasconvey运送,输送,传送:a wire conveys an electric currentconvict(经审讯)证明…有罪,宣判…有罪:He was convicted of smugglingcoordinate调节,协调:coordinate the functions of government agenciescordial热情友好的,热诚的,真心的:a cordial hello(smile, invitation)correspond相符合相称(to,with):Fulfillment seldom corresponds to anticipation correspondent通信者,通讯员,记者:a good(bad)correspondentcorresponding符合的,一致的:corresponding fingerprintscorrode(渐渐)损害,(一点一点地)损伤:Bribery corrodes the confidence that must exist betweenbuyer and sellercorrupt堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的:lead a corrupt lifecount数,计算: count the moneycourse课程,科目:an English coursecourtesy 谦恭有礼。
考研英语1800个高频词汇及例句详解
people [5pi:pl] n. 1.[用作person的复数]人；人们2.[the ~]人民，国民；民众；平民3.[用作单或复]一国人民；民族v.居住于，构成…的人口【例句】The government of the ~, by the ~, and for the ~ shall not perish form the earth. 民有、民治、民享的政府将永世长存。
【认知】广义词。
“peop”与“pop”为变体，含义为“crowd; nation”（人民；民众）。
在言语中使用时常不包括说话者自己在内。
job [dVCb] n. 1.（一件）工作，活儿，活计；零活2.做的工作，需特别费力的事【例句】Nothing is particularly hard if you divide it into small ~s. 如果化整为零，什么工作都不会太【认知】本词的核心意义与“工作”具有关联性。
本词侧重于困难性。
world [wE:ld] n. 1.世界，地球，天下2.人类；世人；众人3.人世，今世；来世【例句】Naked came I into the ~. and naked must I go out. 我赤身来到民世上，也必须赤身离去。
【认知】G。
本词的核心意义与“人—纪元”具有关联性。
本词强调人文的方面。
work [wE:k] n. 1.工作（量），劳动，作业2.职业，差事3.工作成果；产品，著作，作品4.作用，效果v. 1.工作；干活，劳动（~ out）2.起作用，有效【例句】The English public takes no interest in a ~ of art until it is told the ~ in question is immoral. 在有人说一件作品不道德之前，英国大众对这一作品不感兴趣。
【认知】广义词。
本词的核心意义与“to do; act”（做；行为）具有关联性。
夏徛荣考研英语词汇1800-3
夏徛荣考研英语词汇1800-3SumerNETEM 阅读理解考点词汇1800 （3）(2010-07-25 21:11:25)转载分类：考研英语标签：教育ill [ il ] a. 1.[常作表语]有病的；不健康的；要呕吐的 2.坏的；邪恶的；有害的；令人讨厌的 3.不利的；不吉利的 4.敌意的，不友善的；冷酷无情的，残酷的 5.不良的；不恰当的【例句】One of the minor pleasures of life is to be slightly ~. 人生的若干小快乐之一是得场小病。
progress [ 5prEu^res ] n. 1.进步，上进；生长；进展；（不断的）改进 2.前进，行进【例句】Modesty makes one ~ whereas conceit makes one lay behind. 虚心使人进步，骄傲使人落后。
choose [ tFu:z ] v. 1.选择，挑选；（投票）选举2.情愿；决定；认为…妥当（to choose A over B）【例句】Life isn’t a choice. Something comes up or it doesn’t. A lot of choices ~ you. 人生不是选择。
有些事情也许发生，也许不发生。
有许多选择在选择你。
open [ 5EupEn ] a. 1.开着的 2.无遮盖的 3.空旷的；开阔的 4.散开的；稀疏的；稀松的 5.（道路等）可通行的，无障碍的（~ to） 6.（职位等）空缺的；可利用的 7.空闲的，无约会的 8.开始营业（或工作）的；活动着的 9.正在考虑的，尚未决定的 10.无偏见的，能接受新思想的 11.慷慨的，大方的v.1.开，打开；睁开；张开；展开2.开辟；清除（道路等）的障碍物；开垦3.开始；开设，开办【例句】Don’t tell a woman she’s pretty; tell her there is no other woman like her, and all roads will ~ to you. 别对女人说她漂亮。
研究生综合英语单词及句子
academia 学术界ambiguous 不明确的collaborative 协作的、合作的conviction 坚定的信仰或主张foster 培养、促进、助长mitigate 缓和、减轻outshine 优于······、使······黯然失色perception 看法、认识prioritize 使……优先prospective 预期的、未来的、可能的transition 过渡、转变act on 按······行事count on 指望pep talk 鼓舞士气的讲话put one’s neck on the line 冒险stand out 突出、显眼commemorate 纪念、庆祝exquisite 精致的facet （性格、情况等的）一个方面renowned 著名的bid farewell to 告别partake of 吃、喝urge······on 激励（人）、鞭策（动物）accommodate 迎合、迁就bolster 改进elusive 难以表述的、难懂的frenzied 狂乱的、疯狂的、异常激动的impair 削弱、损害、损伤liaison 密切的联系，关系mundane 平凡的、平淡的myriad 无数的、不计其数的obsessive 着迷的prerequisite 必备条件、先决条件、前提reminisce 缅怀往事、追忆往事retard 阻碍、减缓culminate in 到······高峰、最终达到deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺adept 熟练的adherent 信徒、追随者、拥护者align 排成一线disciplined 训练的、遵守纪律的indicator 指示物innovator 创新者meditation 默念、默想、冥想、打坐nominal （金额）极小的、微不足道的、象征性的prestigious 有声望的、有威信的prevalent 流行的、普遍的reimburse 偿还reiterate 反复地说、重申stamina 持久力、耐力、毅力strenuous 艰苦的、要花功夫的tout 赞扬、吹捧alteration 变动、改变covet 觊觎、垂涎、贪求desecrate 亵渎deviate 背离、偏离disposition 性情、性格endeavor 尝试、努力engross 使非常感兴趣、使全神贯注indestructible 不可摧毁的、坚不可摧的knavish 无赖似的、人品不正的obliterate 忘却、抹去unfold 展现、逐渐呈现unsavory 令人不快的、令人厌恶的be a far cry from 与……大不相同at the peril of 冒着丧失（或伤害）……的危险hold to 遵循、坚持benchmark 基准benign 无害的、良性的daring 鲁莽的emeritus 保留头衔的、荣誉退休的malign 有害的harmfulmandate 命令、指示maneuver 熟练的动作mantra （非正式）常用的老话negotiate 顺利通过、成功越过perverse 任性的、不合情理的、一意孤行的reckless 轻率的、鲁莽的、不顾危险的redistribute 再分配、再分发skeptic 怀疑论者sober 未喝醉的、清醒的visceral 内心深处的at the mercy of 任由某人摆布black and white 是非分明的be bound to 很有可能、肯定会take sth. into account 考虑to boot 并且、加之1.Mitigate--alleviate 减轻、减缓Prospective--expected 预期的、意料之中的Outshine--surpassed 胜过、优于Initiate--originate 引起、创作Transition--transfer v.转变Mobilize--organize 组织Conviction--belief 信仰、信念Ambiguity--vagueness n.不明确、含糊Assets--advantage n.优点、优势Perception --response n.看法、认知Foster--encourage v.培养、促进Collaborate--cooperate v.合作、协作2.Fare --food 食物Moderate--mild adj.温和的Far-reaching--widespread adj.深远的、范围广的Authentic--genuine adj.正宗的纯种的Diverse--varied adj.多种多样的Streaky--fatty adj.五花肉、肥肉Commemorate--honor v.纪念Lingering--continuing v.徘徊、逗留Humility--modesty n.谦卑Wronged--treated unjustly 被误解、误会4.Insightful--perceptive adj.有深刻见解的Demanding--exacting v.要求、苛求Obsessive--compulsive adj.令人着迷的Commitment--fidelity n.承诺、许诺Yearning--desire adj.欲望、渴望Possessive--jealous adj.所有的、占有欲的Disillusionment--disenchantment n.幻灭、醒悟Myriad--numerous adj.不明确的、无限期的Shape--form v.形成5.Establishment--setup n.建立、成立Facet--aspect n.方面Prevalent--common adj.普遍的、流行的Estimate--judge v.估计、判断Claim--state v.宣称、表明Flourish--grow well v.繁荣、活跃Occasionally--sometimes 有时Commission--contract v.签约、订约Prestigious--admired adj.受人尊敬的、有影响的Reimburse--pay v.偿还Component--Part n.组分、部分Flexibility--ability to make changes n.灵活性Self-discipline --self control自律Stalling--delaying v.拖延Pending--waiting for 等待Turn out--become 变成、转变At his disposal --under his control 在...控制之下Down on his lucky --suffering from bad luck 遭受不幸Slump --decline 减少、大幅下降Soared--increased 增加、增长Skimped--did without 节省、克扣、少用、省吃俭用The dole--welfare 幸福、繁荣、福利Eligible for aid --able to get help 合适Unit 11. It deserves repeating because it is the single most public difference between academia and industry. The business environment is less lone-wolf and competitive, so signs of being collaborative and selfless stand out.它之所以值得被反复谈及，是因为这一特征是学术界和企业间最明显的差别。
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abuse 滥用 abuse one's authority(office)
aaccelerate 加速，增速 accelerate one’s steps
arbitrary 随心所欲的，个人武断的，任意的 an arbitrary choice
arise 起立，起身 arise from one's seat
arouse 使......奋发 A man like Tom will be aroused. Don’t worry.
array 排列，队形 The troops were formed in battle array.
apprehend 对...担心 Do you apprehend that there will be any difficulty?
approach 靠近，接近 John is approaching manhood.
appropriate 恰当的，相称的 Plain, simple clothes are appropriate for school wear.
allowance 津贴，补贴，零用钱 a housing allowance
alter 改变，更改 alter an attitude
alternate 交替，轮流 Night and day alternate.
amateur （艺术，科学等的）业余爱好者 an amateur golfer
appoint 任命，委派 They appointed his father (to be 或as) postmaster.
appraise 估量，估计 appraise the infant's weight
appreciate 感激 I appreciated your help much.
assault 攻击，袭击 We made an assault on the enemy fort.
aggravate 加重，加剧，恶化 aggravate the declining economy
aggressive 侵犯的，侵略的 an aggressive weapon
agitate 搅动（液体等） The machine agitated the mixture.
alarm 惊恐，忧虑 The bandits scattered in alarm.
abrupt 突然的，意外的 an abrupt departure
absolute 纯粹的，完全的 have absolute trust in sb.
absorb 吸收，吸进 A sponge absorbs water.
abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itself is abstract.
adapt （使）适应 adapt oneself to new conditions
address 演说 a television address
adhere 黏附，附着 Paste is used to make one surface adhere to another.
adjacent 临近的，毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs
approve 赞成，同意 I couldn't approve his conduct.
approximate 大概的，大约的，近似的 The approximate time is 10 o'clock.
apt （习性）易于......的，有......倾向的 A careless person is apt to make mistakes.
articulate 发音清晰的，善于表达的 He is articulate about everything in the field of economics.
artificial 人工的，人造的，人为的 artificial price controls
ascend 登高，（渐渐）上升，升高 The airplane ascended into the cloud.
accumulate 积累，积攒，积聚 accumulate wisdom
accurate 准确的，精确的 an accurate estimate
accuse 指控，指责 They accused her publicly of stealing their books.
accustom 使习惯于 accustom oneself to rising (to rise) early
announce 宣布，声称 It is officially announced that he will not run for reelection.
annoy 使恼怒，使生气 She was annoyed at (with) his lightheard attitude.
annual 每年的，年度的 the annual output of steel
advance 使向前移动 advance a chessman
advantage 有利条件，优点 Sitting Presidents hold built-in advantages when seeking another term.
adverse 不友好的，敌对的 She felt adverse to her husband's friends.
anxious 焦虑的，发愁的(about, at) They become anxious at her delay.
apart 成零碎 Such cheap clothes come apart after a few washings.
apparent 显然的，明明白白的 It was apparent that they all understood.
accomplish 达到（目的），完成（任务），实现（计划，诺言等） accomplish one's purpose
accord 使符合，相一致(with) His violent action doesn't accord with his peaceful words.
account 记述，叙述 give a brief account of what has happened
amend 修改，修订 amend the spelling in sb.'s paper
amuse 逗乐，逗笑，给...提供娱乐（或消遣） The clown at the circus amused the children.
anchor 锚 The anchor catches (drags).
考研英语核心词汇1800例句版
A
abide 遵循（…by）；容忍 The one thing she cannot abide is lying.
abnormal 反常的 abnormal behavior
abolish 彻底废除（法律、制度、习俗等）abolish old custom
ascertain 查明，弄清，确定 I ascertained that he was dead.
ashamed 惭愧的，羞耻的 I am ashamed for being so stupid.
ashore 向岸，向陆地 He swam ashore.
aside 在旁边 We stood aside to let her pass.
alert 警惕的，留神的 In our reading we should always be alert for new usages.
alien 外国的 adjust to an alien culture
allege 断言，宣称 The newspaper alleges the mayor's guilt.
amaze 使惊愕，使惊异 I am amazed that he should get the post.
ambiguous 含糊不清的，模棱两可的 an ambiguous answer
ambition （对名利等的）强烈欲望，野心 His political ambitions still burn.
access 接近（或进入）的机会 have regular and immediate access to the President
accommodate 使适应，使符合一致 accommodate oneself to changed circumstances
accompany 陪伴，伴随 She was accompanied to a dinner by her friend.
acquaint 使认识，使了解
activate 使活动起来，使开始起作用，启动 They have planted secro could be activated whenever needed.
acute 尖锐的，敏锐的 an acute thinker
adjoin 贴近，与...毗邻 His house adjoins the lake.
administrate 掌管，料理...的事务 In many Japanese homes, the funds are administrated by the wife.