八年级下完形填空-阅读理解专练
(完整)八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空
. 阅读理解:(A)Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don’t need much sleep. B ut we all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are li ke old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer i s worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been th inking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t reme mber the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and st ill wake up tired.1. It may be less important to sleep than to _______.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study2. Dreams and films are usually ______.A. very longB. in colorC. about workD. very sad3. The people often dream about their work because _______.A. they are tired in the daytimeB. they are not interested in their workC. they may be thinking about their work at allD. they have too much work to do4. The main idea of the story is that _______.A. people need to dreamB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreams5. The title for the story could be ______.A. Terrible dreamsB. The longest sleepC. MemoryD. Dreams(B)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of servingtea called a tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they drink iced tea from cans, like soda.( ) 1. The passage is about ___.A.why tea is importantB.the teatime in EnglandC.different ways of drinking teaD.Chinese tea( ) 2. Tea is popular ___.A.all around the worldB.only in the United StatesC.only in English-speaking countries.( ) 3. The Chinese drink tea ___.A.for breakfastB.at any tie only if they want to drinkC.only in teahousesD.in a special ceremony( ) 4. The English like to ___.A.drink their tea in a special roomB.have tea with dinnerC.eat cakes and cookies with their teaD.drink their tea plain( ) 5. Iced tea is popular ___.A. in winterB. in EnglandC. for breakfastD. in the United StatesCThe best way of learninga language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning Englishis :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( )2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )5. The story tells us :“______”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakesDOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger”“Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”( )1. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above ( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for amonth.B.The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.( )3. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.A. uselessB. goodC. well oreC. to help himD. to start smoking( )4. From what the old man said at last, we think ______A.one cigar a day was really helpful to himB.one cigar a day was better than beforeC.he didn’t understand the doctor’s adviceD.smoking made him feel better than before一.完形填空(10分):When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide(导游),”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.()1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school()2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built()3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean()4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists()5. A. no B. none C. many D. much()6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play()7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying ()8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not()9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay()10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
试卷版八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解(含详细答案)
八年级英语完形填空与阅读理解一、完形填空(40分)AJack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2 told him that it was possible(可能的)to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun(枪)and said to him,“Your money7your life!” Jack sat there without 8 up.“I 9 any money,”Jack answered.“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked angrily.“Because I 10you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered Jack.()1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one ()2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one ()3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off()4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus()5、A.off B.on C.up D.to()6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was()7、A.but B.and C.so D.or()8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand ()9、A.don’t have B.have no C.didn’t have D.had()10、A.know B.didn’t know C.think D.thoughtBDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are __11__. In the morning we are ready____12___ again. Our bodies grow ____13____ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually ___14___ sleep. We can get better at our lessons ___15___ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of ____16___ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we ____17___ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our ____18___. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we ___19___ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be ___20___ must get plenty of sleep.( )11.A.asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play( )12.A. to work and play B. working and to playC. to work and playingD. working and playing( )13.A. much B. more C. most D. slow( )14.A. can B. may C. need D. must( )15.A. while B. before C. as D. after( )16.A. air B. sun C. water D. food( )17.A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt( )18.A. foot B. arm C. head D. body( )19.A. open B. close C. draw D. use( )20.A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy二、阅读理解(60分)AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work.第1页共6页第2页共6页Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English. ( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese ( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B ( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant ( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody ( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we第3页共6页第4页共6页shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back. The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.(尽快)( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help. ( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry. ( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.第5页共6页第6页共6页。
Unit 9—阅读专练(精编word版 带答案)人教新目标版英语八年级(下册)
人教新目标八年级(下)Unit 9—完形填空+阅读专练Name_________ Grade_________ 第一节完形填空。
阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
AIn Britain, weather is a common subject of conversation. "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it l ?" “I think it's going to snow." Pe ople often 2 a conversation 3 these words.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other.One man may say, "Do you see 4 in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." 5 will say, "Yes, it's cloudy in the east. But I think we are going to have fine weather tomorrow. "People often 6 the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him, "It's going to rain." He won't believe anything else. When friends have a picnic, they are 7 the weather is going to clear up very quickly that they sit down and eat their lunch while it rains.Almost everyone 8 what the weatherman says. But he doesn't always 9 what we want, and sometimes he makes mistakes. Still he usually comes 10 to being correct than anyone else.( )1. A. is rain B. will rain C. will rainy D. will be rain ( )2. A. set off B. make C. begin D. stop( )3. A. in B. by C. with D. for( )4. A. cloudy it is B. it is cloudy C. cloudy is it D. is it cloudy ( )5. A. One man B.A man C. Other man D. Another man ( )6. A. look for B. look up C. look at D. ask for( )7. A. very sure B. sure enough C. so sure D. too sure ( )8. A. hears B. listens C. hear from D. listens to ( )9. A. ask us B. tell us C. speak us D. say to us ( )10. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the most closeBI'm a 14-year-old middle school student from Shandong. I enjoy traveling and I have beento many places. But Kunyu Mountain was the most unforgettable place I've l1 been to.Kunyu Mountain is a place of l2 near my hometown. My dad and I went to l3 it in the early summer five years ago. At first I thought the top was so l4 that I could never reach it. When I l5 , I always saw the top surrounded by many white clouds. L6 the view was beautiful, I was not interested in looking at it. I l7 very tired because of the 3-hour walk and I had a l8 in my legs. However, I said to l9 that I couldn't give up climbing because it was my dream to climb to the top. It was cold and the wind was brushing my face strongly. I succeeded in 20 the top without the help of my dad. Seeing the mountains with large rocks around me, I smiled. I enjoyed my 21 in reaching the top after falling over the stones several times. And I have fallen in love 22 the beauty of nature since then.In our lives, the top is our 23 . The climbing is difficult but worth(值得) your hard work. Just prepare more so that you can 24 get to the top. Whatever the result is, at least I have tried my best. I believe I can 25 my dream.( )11.A.ever B.never C.always D.already( )12.A.scene B.travel C.interest D.attraction( )13.A.climb B.run C.ride D.rush( )14.A.smooth B.huge C.magic D.high( )15.A.looked down B.looked up C.looked out D.looked back( )16.A.If B.Though C.Since D.Unless( )17.A.stayed B.kept C.felt D.turned( )18.A.pain B.hurt C.rest D.shake( )19.A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself( )20.A.arriving B.getting C.reaching D.going( )21.A.result B.success C.gift D.luck( )22.A.for B.by C.with D.to( )23.A.wish B.dream C.idea D.plan( )pletely B.slowly C.finally D.carefully( )25.A.promise B.understand C.make D.realizeCThe first Disneyland in Europe was opened in France in 1992. At first, it was known26“Euro-Disney”. But it was renamed “Disneyland Paris” in1994. It is now one of the mostsuccessful Disney theme27in the world with up to 70, 00028 a day during the warm summer months.The park has five different sections(部分)called “lands”. Each land has its own unusual and exciting features(特点). The five different lands are called Main Street USA, Adventureland, Frontierland, Fantasyland and Discoveryland. After29the lands, you can have a meal in one of the many restaurants in the park or you can meet30and Donald Duck. 31not visit Disney Village? In Disney Village you can relax and32the beautiful scenery, go shopping or visit a nightclub. For people who would like to stay for more than one day, there are seven 33. The Newport Bay Club is one of these hotels and is, in fact, the34hotel in Western Europe.We know that you will love Disneyland because it has35for everyone. Book your trip of a lifetime now!( )26. A. for B. as C. with D. at( )27. A. places B. gardens C. museums D. parks( )28. A. children B. visitors C. players D. men( )29. A. living B. staying C. working D. visiting( )30. A. Superman B. Walt Disney C. Tom and Jerry D. Mickey Mouse( )31. A. What B. How C. When D. Why( )32. A. enjoy B. watch C. hear D. receive( )33. A. houses B. hotels C. places D. homes( )34. A. small B. larger C. largest D. smaller( )35. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing第二节短文理解。
八年级英语阅读理解完型填空专项练习
八年级英语阅读理解完型填空专项练习Step1: Greetings & Free talkHow are you today? Is there something interesting or important this week?What have you learned in your school? Step2:Questions:1.With which hand do you write? 你用哪只手写字?2.What must you do before you return a book to the library? 把书还到图书馆里之前必须做什么?3.What should you do if you are faced with a hungry tiger? 如果面对一头饥饿的老虎,你该怎么做?4.What makes more noise than a pig caught under a fence? 比一头夹在篱笆下面的猪更吵的是什么?【Keys】 1.Neither.I use a pen.我不用手而是用笔写字。
2.Borrow the book from the library.从图书馆借这本书。
3.Move to the next cage.参观下面一个笼子。
4.Two pigs.两头猪。
Step 3: 完型填空(选择题)解题技巧讲解以及训练。
(一)解题动员完形填空是一种测试学生语言水平和实际运用能力的综合性题型。
它可以培养学生的创造性思维能力并客观地反映学生的基本技能,它要求学生必须具备一定的词汇量和一定的语法知识,以及具备一定的阅读能力、分析能力和逻辑推理能力。
它不同于单项选择注重于对单个句子的理解。
也不是单纯考查语法和词汇的有关知识。
它要求我们在对整个篇章理解的基础上,深入理清文章线索,判断各部分的逻辑关系,以及了解作者意图等等。
然后运用我们所掌握的语法、词汇、惯用法知识来作出判断,选择正确答案。
八年级英语阅读短文完形填空各十篇(附带答案)
阅读理解之勘阻及广创作阅读理解(20分,每小题2分):A、B篇要求阅读短文选择正确答案(A) 篇Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,” said his mother. “He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily. “You didn’t play in the water.”“No,”the boy said unhappily. “There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon. There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案()1.Bruno went to schoolevery day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot()2.The playground was between(在……之间)。
2020-2021学年 人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 2 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 2 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练姓名:__________ 班级:__________学号:__________一、完形填空(共2题;共40分)(一)Everyone in our school knows Jerry, the Bike Boy. He is a lovely and warm-hearted guy. He often collects broken bikes that people don't use any more 1 and then gives them to people who need them.Last week he was down because he spent all his money buying old bikes. We really wanted to cheer up Jerry.2 Monday we told a radio interviewer that Jerry3 money to buy old bikes. We also put up signs4 old bikes and called up all our friends and told them5 the problem. We even6 advertisements at a local supermarket. Then we informed(告知)the teachers at school about his problem7 they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that we came up with8 fine. He now has sixteen bikes to fix up and9 to children 10 don't have bikes.1. A. fixing up B. to fix up C. to buy D. to sell2. A. On B. In C. Next D. At3. A. use up B. ran out C. lent D. ran out of4. A. asking about B. selling C. buying D. asking for5. A. about B. with C. in D. at6. A. handed out B. handed in C. gives away D. giving out7. A. when B. while C. because D. and8. A. working out B. was C. worked out D. is9. A. give away B. put out C. hand in D. think up10. A. which B. whose C. who D. when(二)For a full-time worker and a mother of three, it seems impossible to spend time 1 , but Hope Cooper can make it.Cooper volunteers at Parent Teacher Student Association (PTSA) in Varina High School. Her work is to2 applications(申请表格)to students with scholarships (奖学金) for college. Cooper says, "I usually run to the PTSA meetings right after work. After the meetings, I have to run home and cook dinner for my own children."3 of Cooper's children goes to Varina High School, but she says, "Volunteering isn't all about helping the people you know best, but it's about helping those who4 you most." Cooper chooses to volunteer in Varina High School because she5 some poor students can't afford the higher education. She says6 she can't help out every student, helping out one student is rewarding (值得的). Cooper thinks volunteering not only makes a difference to the students but also7 her thought of what is important in life. Cooper says volunteering may seem 8 to one but means so much to those who need it. She 9 everyone to take part in it. She plans to keep on volunteering in the future. "Volunteering gives me a 10 that I need. I'll ask my children to volunteer, too," she says.1. A. volunteering B. studying C. raising D. improving2. A. care for B. try out C. set up D. give out3. A. Both B. None C. Either D. Each4. A. accept B. interest C. need D. have5. A. expects B. means C. disagrees D. understands6. A. unless B. although C. but D. because7. A. changes B. controls C. imagines D. opens8. A. clever B. strong C. similar D. simple9. A. prepares B. trains C. advises D. refuses10. A. feeling B. promise C. notice D. journey二、阅读理解(共3题;共40分)A根据上述内容,判断下列句子正误。
八年级英语阅读短文完形填空各十篇(附带答案)
阅读理解阅读理解(20分,每小题2分):A、B篇要求阅读短文选择正确答案(A)篇Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school, he had to pass a playgro un d. It was very wet after it rained. One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry 住气的)and said, “ Don 'play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. “ I 'll tell your father if you come back wet again, ” said his mother. “ He'llp uni sh(惩罚)You, you kno w.”The third day the little boy was dry whe n he came home.You're a good boy today”,his mother said happily. You didn' play in the water.”No,” the boy said unhappily. There were too many older boys in the water whe n I got there this after noon. There was'a ny room (空地方)for me at all!” 根据文章内容选择正确答案()1.Br uno went to school ____ every day.A. by bikeB. by busC. by carD. on foot()2.The playground was between在.. 之间) ___________________ 。
英语八年级完形填空阅读理解完整版
英语八年级完形填空阅读理解集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. Then he went to his 31 and told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,” the boy said, “and I 32 him.”The grandfather said, “ 33 me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I too, sometimes hated others for what they did. …..”As the boy 34 carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is 35 and kind. He gets on well 36 everything around him. But 37 is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully 38 he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control(控制) me. ”The boy looked into his grandfather’s 39 and asked, “ 40 tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom(很少) get angry now. ”31. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. grandfather32. A. love B. hate C. knowD. enjoy33. A. Make B. Help C. LetD. Ask34. A. saw B. felt C. talkedD. listened35. A. good B. bad C. lazyD. quiet36. A. at B. on C. withD. about37. A. other B. others C. another D. the other38. A. because B.thoughC.beforeD. but39. A. eyes B. ears C. noseD. mouth40. A. Who B. Which C. WhereD. WhenDBCDA CDAAB阅读理解AAll around the world, people drink tea. But tea doesn’t mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people havedifferent ideas about drinking tea.People in China like to drink tea with nothing in it, and they often have it with their friends or by themselves. They have two kinds of tea---green tea and black tea. They may drink tea at any time of the day anywhere. But they don’t often drink tea just before they go to bed, for tea makes them awake.In England, people like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it, and they often have it in the afternoon with their friends.In Japan, people also like drinking tea very much. It is very popular there. They drink tea every day. They have it in a way different from that in China. Some young Japanese girls are good at making tea. They can do it beautifully.In the USA, people drink tea at breakfast or after meals. They usually use tea bags to make their tea. Making tea with tea bags is faster and easier than making it with tea leaves in teapots.36. People like to drink tea with milk and sugar in it.A. in EnglandB. in ChinaC. in the USAD. in Japan37. Why don’t people often drink tea before they go to bed inChina Because .A. they are fullB. they may not sleep wellC. there is nothing in the teaD. there is some milk and sugar in it.38. In which country do people usually make tea bags .A. In China.B. In England.C. In Japan.D. In the USA.39. Chinese people like to drink .A. tea without anything in itB. tea with milk and sugarC. tea with tea bags in itD. tea with green and black leaves40. What does “black tea” mean in ChineseIt means .A. 浓茶B. 黑茶C. 红茶D. 绿茶ABDACBAs teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.Once(一旦) you find a dream, what do you do with it Do you ever try to make your dream real“Follow Your Heart” by Australian writer Andrew Mathews tells us that making our dreams real is life’s biggest challenge.You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is impossible for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts(想法) stop you from getting your dream, the book says.In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is.Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step(一步一步地) and your dream will come true faster because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.You must also never give up your dream.There will be difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Studying instead of watching TV will bring you better exam results, while saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream means you can buy a new book. As you get closer to your dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills(技能) and find new interests.1.“Follow Your Heart” is __________.A. The first thing you must do to make your dream realB. The most important dream to have for teenagersC. The name of a famous Australian writerD. The name of a book by Andrew Matthews2.If you want to make your dream real ,you should __________.A. remember what your dream is firstB. keep telling yourself what you wantC. never be afraid of the big difficultiesD. try to start with all the things above3.From the text, we know the word “challenge” means__________.A. 变化B. 挑战C. 决定D.态度4.What should NOT you do to make your dream come true?5.A. Always remember what your dream is.B. Do what you should do step by step.C. Watch TV to get better exam results.D. Read more books, learn more skills and find new interests. 6.What is the best title of the text?A. Keep your dream in your mind.B. How to find your real dream.C. Make your dream real.D. Teenagers have many dreams.DDBCC。
外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案
外研版新标准英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案阅读训练营Flower Town in JulySummer is the most beautiful season in Flower Town. In the morning, take a walk in Vendo Park between First Street and Third Street. If you enjoy reading, there is a bookstore in the park.For lunch, have delicious Hamburger Special in Googie’s. You can walk there from the park. It is just on the corner of Mension Road and Third Street.When the weather gets hotter in the afternoon, go to the swimming pool on Fourth Street. It is next to Ca ge’s Café.In the evening, movie fans move to Second Street. David Stone Theater has all kinds of movies!( )1. Where is the Vendo park?A. It’s between First Street and Second Street.B. It’s between First Street and Third Street?C. It’s between Second Street and Third Street.D. It’s between Third Street and Fourth Street.( )2. What is Number 4 in the map?A. The theater.B. The bookstore.C. The restaurant.D. The swimming pool.( )3. Which number stands for the swimming pool?A. ①B. ②C. ③D. ⑤( )4. Where is David Stone Theater?A. On First Street.B. On Second Street.C. On Third Street.D. On Fourth Street.( )5. Who will find the poster useful?A. Street vendors.B. Police officers.C. People who need jobs.D. People who visit the town.Kimmie was visiting her Aunt Jane at her house at the beach. It was a beautiful summer day. Kimmie built a big sand castle in the morning. Aunt Jane took pictures of the castle to send to Kimmie’s parents.Kimmie wanted to play on the beach that afternoon. She wanted to build another sand castle. Aunt Jane told her it was too sunny. Aunt Jane said Kimmie could only go if she had a hat. Kimmie didn’t have a hat. Aunt Jane said that Kimmie could borrow one of hers.Kimmie tried on four hats.The pink one was really beautiful, but it had a big bow. The ribbons kept going into Kimmie’s eyes. That would not be good for building a sand castle.The blue hat was not beautiful. Kimmie did not like that hat at all.The red hat was nice, but it had flowers on it. Kimmie was afraid the flowers would get dirty.Then, Kimmie saw a big straw hat with a short red ribbon on it. The bow was not too droopy. It would be easy to clean. Kimmie knew it was the perfect hat.( )1. Where was Aunt Jane’s house?A. At the store.B. At the beachC. At schoolD. At home( )2. Why did Aunt Jane took pictures of the castle?A. She wanted to put it home.B. She wanted to send it to Kimmie.C. She wanted to send it to Kimmie’s father and mother.D. She wanted to send it to Kimmie’s grandpa.( )3. Why did Aunt Jane want Kimmie to wear a hat?A. To protect her from the rain.B. To protect her from the sun.C. To help her look better on the beach.D. The hat was Kimmie’s idea.( )4. Why didn’t Kimmie want to wear the pink hat?A. The bow was too big.B. It had a flower.C. It had a bird on it.D. It was dirty. ( )5. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Aunt Jane’s house.B. Photos took on the beach.C. A happy afternoon.D. A perfect beach hat.Remember Tony and Peter, the twin brothers who started singing at the age of five? The little boys are now twenty-five years old and will come back home for the first time since they left ten years ago. They will be singing to celebrate the 100th birthday of our beautiful town.Tony and Peter are famous for their wonderful voices. They are popular with both young and old people. Three years ago the brothers organized the GarbageCan with their three cousins. The five of them started to write their own songs and have become successful. In the coming concert in Greentown, the Garbage Can is going to sing their best-loved songs and several new ones.The concert will be at Apple Park at 7 p.m. on October 10. Fans who do not want to miss it should get to the park as early as possible.( )1. A. boys B. girls C. women D. students( )2. A. came B. left C. arrived D. reached( )3. A. miss B. remember C. forget D. celebrate( )4. A. clothes B. noises C. voices D. appearance( )5. A. both B. all C. none D. neither( )6. A. before B. later C. ago D. after( )7. A. stories B. songs C. books D. articles( )8. A. old B. new C. long D. short( )9. A. in B. at C. with D. on( )10. A. should B. might C. need D. myABDCA CBBDAToday is the first day of winter vacation. I'm very excited because Chinese New Year is coming. Mom told me this morning that we are going to Grandmother's place for the New Year. Dad won't be back from Tokyo before the holidays are over. It has been two weeks since Dad left. I miss him so much.Mom went shopping for food and presents, so I took Lucy and Annie to the library. We stayed at the Children's Reading Room all the afternoon. We found some books about animals we were interested in. After we left the library, we went to Mendy's to buy hamburgers and fries. I was hungry, but I didn't eat much. The doctor told me that I am too fat. I have lost two kilos in the last two weeks. I hope I can lose six kilos before summer comes.1. because2. told3. over4. miss5. shopping6. Reading7. found8. left9. hungry 10. LostSnow can be very beautiful. When snow covers everything around you, the world looks like a “Winter Wonderland”. That is the name of a very popular song about winter. Richard Smith and Felix Bernard wrote the song in 1934.But winter is not always such a beautiful and happy time. It is cold outside. The wind blows and makes it even colder. The days are shorter and darker. The sun rarely shines. The leaves on the trees are brown or have fallen to the ground. The flowers are mostly gone. It is not surprising that some people are sad in winter. And some people dream about being somewhere else where it is warm and pretty—like the state of California. The Mamas and the Papas recorded their famous song “California Dreaming” in 1965.During the 1960s, many other famous rock groups sang songs about winter. Here is a song by Simon and Garfunkel called “A Hazy Shade of Winter”. They sing about life and hope.In 1968, the group Blood, Sweat and Tears recorded this gentle, sad song about winter. They sing about a lost love and forgotten memories in “Sometimes in Winter”.Gordon Lightfoot wrote and recorded another sad and lovely song about winter in 1975. Sarah Mclachlan recorded “Song for a Winter’s Night” for an album in 2006. She sings about reading a love letter and wishing the writer were with her.1. beautiful2. warm and pretty3. life and hope4. 19685. Sarah MclachlanThe AssignmentJessie walked into her English class and sat down. Mr. Smith told the students to copy the writing assignment from the board.Jessie was feeling sick. She needed to ask Mr. Smith if she could go see the nurse. First she wanted to write down the assignment. She quickly copied the assignment. Then she asked Mr. Smith if she cold go to the nurse. He excused her for class.1. In this selection, the word excused means ___.A. read someone a storyB. wrote a paperC. let someone leaveD. asked for2. What should Jessie do on Friday?A. Give her paper to Mr. Smith.B. Choose a new story to read.C. Tell the class about a character.D. Leave class early.3. Why does Jessie want to leave class?A. She doesn’t like the story.B. she hasn’t done the assignment.C. She feels sick.D. She can’t find her book.4. In this selection, Mr. Smith is probably Jessie’s ___.A. friendB. fatherC. doctorD. teacher5. According to the chart on the board, what should Jessie do first?A. Choose a character.B. Start writing her paper.C. Revise her paper.D. Read a story.People have all kinds of excuses for not spend their time on charities. “I’m too busy.” “Gas is too expensive to drive anywhere I don’t need to go.”“I’ll just send some money instead.”You won’t hear any such thing from Betty Lowe. As Great Britain’s oldest volunteer,100-year-old Lowe spends her days shifting between volunteering at a charity WRS shop at a hospital in her native Salford, England, and the Girl Guides - a group she’s been a member of for 89 years.“I’ve been in the guides since I was 11. I was very interested in it and I used to go camping and walking. I was a bit of an outdoor girl when I was younger,” said Lowe.Lowe is quite old now, but she still keeps busy with her volunteer activities.Lowe just turned 100 on Monday, and more than 100 friends and family members showed up at her birthday party to wish her well. It sounds like this woman was happy to blow out the candles with a smile: “I think it’s very good to be 100,” she said. “I’ve enjoyed all my life.” ( )1. How old was Betty Lowe when she began to be a volunteer?A. 11.B. 100. B. 89. D. 25.( )2. What does the underlined word “shifting” mean?A. 转移B. 转动C. 转换D. 转轨( )3. Which of the following sentence show that Betty Lowe was an outdoor girl?A. I’ve been in the guides since I was 11.B. I used to go camping and walking.C. Lowe just turned 100 on Monday.D. I think it’s very good to be 100.( )4. How many friends and family remembers showed up at her 100the birthday party?A. Just 100.B. Over 100.C. Less than 100.D. Several hundred. ( )5. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A 100-year-old Volunteer.B. Birthday Party of a V olunteer’s birthday.C. Excuse for not V olunteering.D. Enjoy Your Life.。
【八年级】八年级英语下册期末阅读完形填空复习题(2021仁爱版)
【八年级】八年级英语下册期末阅读完形填空复习题(2021仁爱版)期末阅读完型专练一. 完形填空。
(10分)(1)One day Jack went to a big dinner party. His coat was not good. When he went in, no one looked at him and no one gave him 16 food. He was 17 angry that he went home, and 18his best coat and then came back to 19 party. Everyone stood up at onceand came to meet him. Other guests 20 him to the best table and gave him the best food. Then Jack put the food in his coat and said, “Please eat, my dear coat. ”The other people were very 21 and said, “Why are you doing that?” Jack answered, “I’m asking my coat 22 now. When I came here at 23 , nobody noticed me 24 gave me food. After I changed my coat, you gave me the best food. So you gave food to my coat, not to 25 .”Everyone felt embarrassed(尴尬的).( )1. A. anyB. someC. fewD. little( )2. A. tooB. veryC. soD. such( )3 A. wearB. put onC. to wearD. to put on( )4 A. aB. anC. oneD. the( )5. A. takeB. takenC. tookD. takes( )6. A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. angry( )7. A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. ate( )8. A. firstB. the firstC. lastD. the last( )9 A. andB. orC. norD. but( )10. A. IB. myC. mineD. me(2) Reading newspapers has become an important part of our everyday life. Some people read newspapers 26 the first thing to do in the morning, others read newspapers as soon as they have free time during the day 27 they canlearn what 28 in the world.People just choose their favorite newspapers. Some like the world news,and 29 pref er short stories. Sometimes we don’t have enough time 30 all the news carefully, so we just 31a quick look at the front page. At other time, we 32 be in such a hurrythat we only have a few minutes to look at the titles(标题) of the passages.Today, newspapers in English have 33 of readers in the world. The English language is so popular 34 many Chinese students are reading English newspapers, such as China Daily, 21st Century and so on. They bring 35 informationtogether with the Internet. We can’t live without newspapers.( )1 A. for B. to C. like D. as( )2. A. because ofB. so thatC. thoughD. such that( )3. A. happensB. happenedC. is happeningD. will happen( )4 A. someB. othersC. the othersD. else( )5 A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading( )6 A. getB. takeC. bringD. give( )7. A. mustB. needC. shouldD. may( )8 A. the large numberB. the larger number C. the largest number D. the most large number( )9. A. ifB. thatC. becauseD. though( )10. A. many and manyB. many and moreC. more and moreD. most and most(3) Colors and Our FeelingsColor is very important in our life. It has a lot 26 with our feelings. So colors are sometimes called 27 , cool or neutral (中性的). Red and yellow are warm colors 28 they make a room feel warmer. They also make the walls seem 29to us than they really are. We say 30 blue and green are cold. They can giveus different feelings―the room feels cooler and the walls seem to be farther away. A neutral color 31 one that does not affect our feelings. Brown and gray 32 neutral, but they may also be put into warm or cool color that affect our feelings.33 is important to choose the right colors we want. Though red might be very good for a restaurant, it would be wrong 34 an art gallery(画廊). People want to look at the pictures, not the walls behind. White is used to make a small room look larger. 35 a room is very small, we can use white color for the walls.( )1 A. to doB. doC. doesD. doing( )2 A. darkB. brightC. hotD. warm( )3. A. whenB. whyC. afterD. because( )4. A. nearB. more nearC. nearerD. nearest( )5. A. whatB. thatC. ifD. whether( )6 A. areB. isC. wasD. were( )7 A. neither isB. is neitherC. are bothD. both are( )8 A. It B. HeC. ThatD. What( )9. A. inB. atC. underD. for( )10. A. But B. IfC. SoD. Until(4) Beethoven had an ugly face and a very 1 temper(脾气), but people 2 him to their homes. When he lost his temper, they forgave(原谅)him. He was often poor and ill during his life. After one illness, he suddenly 3 himself deaf. At that time he was 4 31. What a blow it was on him!5 this didn’t stop Beethoven6 on in his life. He went on7 much music. He wrote long pieces and short pieces, happy ones and8 ones. During his life, he composed(作曲)about 300 pieces.9 people’s surprise, he wrote some of his best and most beautiful pieces 10 he became deaf. Many of them are known and loved all over the world.( )1.A.good B. better C. bad D. worse( )2.A.didn’t like to ask B. liked to invite C. didn’t like to take D. liked to let( )3.A.looked for B. found C. found out D. looked at( )4.A.just B. just now C. still D. even ( )5.A.Because B. As C. But D. So( )6.A.to walk B. walk C. for walking D. from walking( )7.A.write B. to write C. wrote D. writing ( )8.A.wonderful B. sad C. hard D. strong( )9.A.For B. In C. At D. To ( )10.A.before B. until C. after D. if二阅读理解。
八年级下册英语阅读理解与完形填空
. 阅读理解:(A)Dreams may be more important than sleep. Some people don’t need much sleep. B ut we all need to dream, scientists say.Dreams take up about one quarter of our sleeping time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short films. They are usually in color. Some dreams are li ke old films. They come to us over and over again. That may be because the dreamer i s worrying about something. Dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They could have been th inking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over into dreams.Sometimes we wake up with a good feeling from a dream. But often we can’t reme mber the dream. Dreams can disappear quickly from memory.Too much dreaming can be harmful. The more we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at working when we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and st ill wake up tired.1. It may be less important to sleep than to _______.A. thinkB. dreamC. workD. study2. Dreams and films are usually ______.A. very longB. in colorC. about workD. very sad3. The people often dream about their work because _______.A. they are tired in the daytimeB. they are not interested in their workC. they may be thinking about their work at allD. they have too much work to do4. The main idea of the story is that _______.A. people need to dreamB. people like to sleepC. dreams are like filmsD. we always remember dreams5. The title for the story could be ______.A. Terrible dreamsB. The longest sleepC. MemoryD. Dreams(B)All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is always served when people get together. The Chinese drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer their tea plain, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of servingtea called a tea ceremony. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold tea—“iced tea”. Sometimes they dri nk iced tea from cans, like soda.( ) 1. The passage is about ___.A.why tea is importantB.the teatime in EnglandC.different ways of drinking teaD.Chinese tea( ) 2. Tea is popular ___.A.all around the worldB.only in the United StatesC.only in English-speaking countries.( ) 3. The Chinese drink tea ___.A.for breakfastB.at any tie only if they want to drinkC.only in teahousesD.in a special ceremony( ) 4. The English like to ___.A.drink their tea in a special roomB.have tea with dinnerC.eat cakes and cookies with their teaD.drink their tea plain( ) 5. Iced tea is popular ___.A. in winterB. in EnglandC. for breakfastD. in the United StatesCThe best way of learninga language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you’ll get your words mixed up(混合) and people won’t understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you couldn’t understand them. But if you sense of humor (幽默感), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes. It’s better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they don’t understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning Englishis :” Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”( )1. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _____A. writing itB. using itC. listeningD. learning grammar( )2. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistakesB. Write as quickly as you canC. Speak English as much as you canD. Laugh more often( )3. When people laugh at your mistakes, you should _____A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( )4. When you make s mistake, you should ______A. keep quietB. get angryC. be kindD. keep your sense of humor( )5. The story tells us :“______”.A.Only foolish(愚蠢) people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesn’t make mistakesDOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“Medicine won’t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. Go to the country place for a month.”After a month the man came to the doctor again,“How are you?” said the doctor. “I’m glad to see you again. You look much younger”“Oh, doctor! I feel quite well now,” said the man “ I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walk a lot. Your advice certainly helped me, but that you told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed me first.”( )1. The doctor told the man _____A. to go to bed earlyB. to drink milkC. to walk a lotD. all above ( )2. Which of the following sentences is true?A.The doctor told the man to visit a beautiful city of the country for amonth.B.The doctor didn’t tell him what to do.C.After a month, the old man felt better.D.The old man was younger than before after a month.( )3. The doctor’s words were _____ for the old man’s health.A. uselessB. goodC. well oreC. to help himD. to start smoking( )4. From what the old man said at last, we think ______A.one cigar a day was really helpful to himB.one cigar a day was better than beforeC.he didn’t understand the doctor’s adviceD.smoking made him feel better than before一.完形填空(10分):When Mr Smith retired(退休), he bought a small 1 in a village near the sea. He2 it and hoped to live a quiet life in this house.But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most 3 building in the village. From morning to night there were 4 outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and 5 of them even went into Mr Smith’s garden. This was too much for Mr Smith. He decided to ask the visitors to 6 . So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want 7 your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look round. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr Smith was sure that the visitors would 8 coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Smith had to 9 every day showing them around his house.“I came here to 10 not to work as a guide(导游),”he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.()1.A. garden B. shop C. house D. school()2. A. liked B. hated C. sold D. built()3. A. big B. interesting C. small D. clean()4. A. children B. students C. parents D. tourists()5. A. no B. none C. many D. much()6. A. come B. leave C. stay D. play()7. A. to satisfy B. satisfy C. to satisfying D. satisfying ()8. A. go on B. stop C. continue D. not()9. A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay()10. A. play B. work C. watch D. retire二.完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在31-40题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
八年级下册英语完形填空和阅读训练
八年级下册英语完形填空和阅读训练一)完形填空(一共10空,一空5分)Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted--- 1 in Green Park with some ot her friends. She was very happy about it.---2 she was ready, she got on her bike and left for the park – it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she ---3sirens (警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting--- 4 , so Debbie looked ---5 her to see what was happening. As a result (结果), she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, De bbie wasn’t hurt, ---6 a car hit her bike. After the car ---7 , two men got out and started running. ---8 , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got out and started running after the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves (贼)!”---9 a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a way, she had helped them ---10 .1.A. goes to skate B. go skating C. going to skate D. to go skating2.. A. While B. As soon as C. If D. As quickly as3.. A. heard B. listened to C. found D. Saw4. A. close and close B. closer and closer C. big and big D. bigger and bigger5. A. after B. in front of C. behind D. Before6. A. because B. so C. but D. And7.A. fell over B. passed away C. turned back D. Stopped8. A. A few minutes later B. Just then C. After an hour D. Very fast9. A. In a few days B. Sometimes C. Some time later D. At the same time10.get of the car B. run after the two men C. catch the thieves D. shout at the thieves二)阅读理解(一共10空,每空5分)Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o'clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is satisfied with (满意) hi m.One day, on his way home, he met Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, class mates and their future (未来). They talked for a long time."Have a look at your watch, please," said the girl. "What time is it now?""Sorry, something is wrong with my watch," said Jack. "Where's yours?""I left it at h ome."Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, "Bang! Bang! Bang!"The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, "It's twelve o'clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?"1. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.A. sixteenB. eighteenC. twentyD. fifteen2. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.A. he's her grandsonB. he's cleverC. he can keep quietD. he gets home on time3. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack's ________.A. classmateB. colleague (同事)C. auntD. wife4. The word "stamp" in the story means ______ in Chinese.A. 盖印B. 跺C. 贴邮票D. 承认5. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order (为了) ________.A. to wake his grandma upB. to make his grandma angryC. that his grandma was going to tell him the timeD. that his grandma was going to buy him a watch二)"Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings. "Cool" can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say "It's cool."You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favourite footballer.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of "cool". You can use it instead of many words such as "new" or "surprising". Here's an inter esting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about th e waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, "It's so cool". Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without "cool", some people have no words to sh ow the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many oth er words that make your life as colourful as the word "cool"? I can. And I think they are also very cool.1. We know that the word "cool" has ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning2. In the passage, the word "express" means"________".A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel3. If you are ________ something, you may say, "It's cool."A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with4. The writer takes an example to show he is _________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with5. In the passage, the writer suggests (暗示) that the word "cool"________A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colourfulD. may not be as cool as it seems。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6完形填空、阅读理解专项练习试题(附答案解析)
八下Unit 6专项训练—完形填空、阅读理解一、完形填空AOnce there lived a king in a small country. Every summer, the king went to his palace near a forest and then __1__ to his palace in the city center in autumn.One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest. He didn't tell anyone else where he had gone, so he was very happy __2__ the peace and quietness as he swam. __3__,he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he saw a big bear coming at him. The king was very __4__. He jumped out of the water and ran away at once. He ran and ran __5__ he was completely lost. Finally, being hungry and tired, he saw an old house in the forest. He knocked on the door and an old farmer __6__ it. “I'm your king,”he said to the old man. “I'm hungry. Bring me something to eat quickly!”The old man lived a poor life and his __7__ was not good enough for the king. He had only four eggs, but since the king was so hungry, the farmer __8__ the simple food and gave it to the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much better. “Thank you, good man,”the king said, “How much must I pay you __9__ them?”“$19. ”“How __10__ they are! Are eggs rare (稀罕的) here?”“No,”answered the old farmer, “but kings are!”()1. A. reached B. shouted C. pointed D. returned ()2. A. to use B. to enjoy C. to draw D. to describe ()3. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Suddenly fortably ()4. A. afraid B. bored C. relaxed D. excited ()5. A. if B. until C. unless D. because ()6. A. painted B. repaired C. controlled D. opened ()7. A. family B. house C. food D. life()8. A. cooked B. changed C. imagined D. bought ()9. A. of B. for C. through D. without ()10. A. big B. small C. cheap D. expensiveBOnce upon a time, there was a very good woodcutter (樵夫). One day, when he was cutting down a tree next to a ______11, he lost his axe(斧头) in the water.The water was deep, so he could not get his axe back. He had only one axe, and he ______12 it to make a living. He sat down and began to cry. As he was ______13, a goddess(女神) appeared. She asked the man what was wrong. She listened to him carefully and felt sorry for him.But _____14 could she help him? Suddenly she came up with a great idea. She dove (潜入) into the lake and _____15 a gold axe back.“Is this the axe you lost?” asked the goddess _____16 with a smile. The man looked at the gold axe, knowing it wasn’t his. So he ______17 to accept it.The goddess dove into the water again and brought back a silver(银的) axe. But the man _____18 said that was not his axe.The goddess went down for the third time and returned ____19 an old iron axe. “That is the right one!” said the woodcutter happily.The goddess was so moved that she decided to give him the other two axes as ____20.This time, the woodcutter was happy to receive what he should get.11. A. school B. lake C. park D. farm12. A. asked B. made C. needed D. forgot13. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. excited14. A. why B. how C. when D. where15. A. gave B. put C. bought D. brought16. A. easily B. kindly C. loudly D. quickly17.A. wanted B. agreed C. refused D. expected18. A. often B. either C. just D. also19. A. to B. for C. with D. from20. A. secrets B. ideas C. thanks D. giftCAll horses once lived in the wild, running freely wherever they wanted. Then they were caught by man and ________21 on the farm. How did it ________22?Once upon a time horses shared the ________23 with wild boars(野猪). Just like little boys, the boars loved to make a ________24 when they were very happy. This made the horses feel ________25, because the boars lived in the best places where the ________26 was fresh and tasty. Horses had to live in those poor places without green grass or clean water.In the end, horses went to the people of the nearby village and asked for ________27. “Yes,” they said, “we will ________28 the boars for you, and help you to be able to eat tasty food, but in ________19 you must live with us and let us ride you whenever we want.” The men made saddles(马鞍) and, taking their knives, rode on the horses to ________30 with the boars and finally drove them away. And from then on, horses became the servants of man.21. A. watched B. kept C. closed D. hit22. A. stop B. deal C. happen D. continue23. A. time B. spirit C. information D. land24. A. journey B. life C. mess D. story25. A. unhappy B. lucky C. comfortable D. forgetful26. A. air B. grass C. room D. wood27. A. food B. need C. help D. excuse28. A. drive away B. find out C. give up D. eat up29. A. need B. danger C. size D. return30. A. play B. fight C. compete D. help二、阅读理解AAre fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids,but fables are stories for adults(成人), too.Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are over three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples.Fairy tales are usually stories for children,often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, The Death of the Little Hen, The Fisherman and His Wife and The Strange Musician.1. The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese.A. 记载B. 编写C. 流传D. 出版2. What are most of the characters in fables?A. Humans.B. Fairies.C. Giants.D.Animals.3. Which of the following is a fable?A. The Frog Prince.B. The Strange Musician.C. The Lion and the Mouse.D. Sleeping Beauty.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fables are stories only for adults.B. There are over 300 fables in Aesop's Fables.C. The characters in fairy tales are often magic.D. Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales.5. What's the passage mainly about?A. Two famous foreign writers.B. Differences between fables and fairy tales.C. Famous fables and fairy tales.D. The reason why kids like reading stories.BA young queen was given a magic box by a wizard (男巫). The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box.The queen felt disappointed because nothing special happened.One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated (犹豫), because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, “Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself. ”While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
八年级英语下册完形填空专题(含答案)(word)
八年级英语下册完形填空专题(含答案)(word)一、八年级英语下册完形填空专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Students learn their lessons in class. In class 1 teach them. Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of 2 . Is this the 3 way for students to learn something? Of course not. There is 4 way to learn. Students can teach 5 . For example, if you can't remember something 6 you are doing your homework, you can look at your book to find the 7 . This is a way to teach yourself. And it is not a 8 thing. We can do this at any place and at any time.How do you teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 9 . Read something you are 10 in, or you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. The question is something you don't 11 , or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. A 12 student is usually good at asking questions. The 13 you must dois that you must answer the question yourself 14 thinking hard, by reading the text of other books, and 15 by asking other people. This is the way of teaching yourself. And you must do this by yourself. If you keep doing like this for a long time, you are sure to be successfulin your study.1. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D. friends2. A. learning B. reading C. writing D. listening3. A. first B. second C. last D. only4. A. other B. others C. another D. a5. A. themselves B. ourselves C. yourselves D. himself6. A. before B. after C. when D. because7. A. words B. sentences C. answers D. questions8. A. boring B. interesting C. easy D. difficult9. A. writing B. remembering C. drawing D. reading10. A. excited B. interested C. surprised D. relaxed11. A. learn B. read C. understand D. meet12. A. kind B. bad C. clever D. stupid13. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth14. A. in B. at C. on D. by15. A. always B. seldom C. sometimes D. never【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)D;(9)D;(10)B;(11)C;(12)C;(13)C;(14)D;(15)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了学生自学的方法。
八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空练习(附加答案)
八年级英语阅读理解与完形填空练习(附加答案)Part AOn Nov.18th,1908,three men went up in a balloon(气球).They started early in London. The headman was Augusta Gaudron, and the other two men were Tannar and Maitland. They had a big balloon and they were ready for a long way.Soon they heard the sea. They were carrying the usual rope (绳子),and it was hanging down from the basket of the balloon. At the end of the rope they had tied a metal box. This could hold water, or it could be empty. So they were able to change its weight(重量).It was for use over the sea. They were also carrying some bags of sand.After the sun rose, the balloon went higher. It went up to 3,000 metres, and the air was very cold. The water in the balloon became ice. Snow fell past the men's basket, and they could see more snow on the ground. The men tried to throw out some more sand; but it was hard. They tried to break the icy sand with their knives, but it was not easy. The work was slow and they were still falling, so they had to drop some whole bags of sand. One of them fell on an icy lake and made a black hole in the ice.At last they pulled the box into the basket. It was still snowing; so they climbed to get away from the snow. They rose to 5,100 metres! Everything became icy. They were so cold that they decided to land. They came down in Poland heavily but safely. They had travelled 1,797 kilometers from London!1. Three men flew in balloon ________.A. for nearly 1,800 kilometersB. to another cityC. to visit PolandD. more than a century ago2. The metal box was used for ________.A. carrying the bags of sandB. keeping drinking-waterC. carrying ropes of the basketD. changing weight3. When the balloon went up higher, ________.A. the temperature of the balloon began to fallB. They saw the sun go downC. They made a hole in the basket with their knivesD. They could see a black hole on the ground4. The balloon landed ________.A. in LondonB. on the seaC. on a lakeD. in a foreign country5. Which of the following is NOT true?________A. The three men started their journey before the sun rose.B. The balloon began to go up when they threw bags of sand out of the basket.C. When they pulled the box into the basket, the balloon began to climb up.D. The three men had to land because they felt cold.Part BAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold sevenpersons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱)when they travel. When they a rrive at their grandparents’ home, the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.6. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truck7. Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they__________.A. sold their old hous eB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car8. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans9. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day10. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes完型填空Pass Your Love OnWaiting for the airplane to take off, I was happy to get a seat by myself. Just then, an air hostess approached me and asked, “Would you mind 1 your seat? A couple would like to sit together.” The only 2 seat was next to a girl with he r arms in casts (石膏绷带),a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. “ 3 am I going to sit there,”I thought immediately. But a soft voice spoke, “She needs help.” Finally, I 4 to move to that seat.The girl was named Kathy. She 5 in a car accident and now was on her way for 6 .When the snack and juice arrived, it did not take me long to 7 that Kathy would not be able to 8 herself. I considered 9 to feed her but hesitated, as it seemed too 10 to offer a service to a 11 . But then I realized that Kathy’s need was more 12 than my discomfort. I offered to help her eat, and 13 she was uncomfortable to accept, she 14 as I expected. We became closer and closer in a short period of time. By the end of the five-hourtrip, my heart 15 , and the 16 was really better spent than if I had just sat by myself.I was very glad I had reached 17 my comfort zone to sit next to Kathy and feed her. Love 18 flows beyond human borders and removes the fears that keep us 19 . When we 20 to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.1. A. losing B. changing C. taking D. giving2. A. comfortable B. suitable C. available D. favorable3. A. No problem B. No way C. Nowhere D. No doubt4. A. decided B. wanted C. regretted D. promised5. A. was B. would be C. used to be D. had been6. A. treatment B. travel C. pleasure D. business7. A. know B. say C. realize D. recognize8. A. eat B. feed C. choose D. support9. A. offering B. needing C. stopping D. trying10. A. impolite B. far C. close D. fast11. A. girl B. neighbor C. passenger D. stranger12. A. unusual B. direct C. important D. shameful13. A. when B. although C. since D. as14. A. refused B. wondered C. cried D. did15. A. had warmed B. had jumped C. had broken D. had cheered16. A. life B. money C. time D. energy17. A. below B. through C. across D. beyond18. A. seldom B. never C. hardly D. sometimes19. A. separate B. independent C. silent D. upset20. A. happen B. stretch C. wait D. continue Key:阅读1.A 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.B6.B 7.D 8.C 9.A 10.B完形1~5 BCBAD 6~10 ACBAA 11~15 DCBDA 16~20 CDDAB。
2020-2021学年人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 3 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练(含答案)
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 3 完形填空、阅读理解专项训练姓名:__________ 班级:__________学号:__________一、完形填空(共2题;共40分)(一)Very few people like 1 chores around the house. However, we all know that people must2 them. Kids living3 Washington have chores4 to help their family every day. The chores5 different for different kids. Parents often teach6 what to do and how to do the chores.7 is good for parents to teach their children to do chores at an early age. Many parents think chores are important 8 children—even very young ones. Doing chores 9 children many important skills. Chores also teach children about fairness and commitment(承担义务). The skills and values(价值观) learned 10 doing chores will be good for children through out their lives.1. A. do B. does C. doing D. did2. A. do B. does C. to do D. doing3. A. on B. at C. for D. in4. A. do B. to do C. doing D. does5. A. are B. is C. be D. am6. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs7. A. This B. That C. It D. He8. A. for B. of C. in D. with9. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. to teach10. A. by B. with C. to D. At(二)Should children do chores?People 1 that children as young as 18 months can help with chores.When people say to those children.“Just look at the paper,” 2 will pick it up.Some parents think childhood(重年)is just for playing, 3 they don't ask their children to do chores.Other parents have a different opinion,but they still give their children no chores.They say,“I know it’s not fight.but it’s 4 to do it by myself!”Most parents believe that chores are a way of 5 children responsibility(责任),anyway.Children learn to help,share and care about others by doing chores.Things like taking care of a pet or a baby and helping make meals are some 6 of helping others.Well.I think there are some other very good 7 for children to do chores:★To feel good:Doing chores helps children 8 that they're part of the team.They feel happier when they do something meaningful for the family.★To learn skills (技巧):Children will learn 9 to cook,clean and do other things in the house.These life skills will serve them well throughout(贯穿整个时期)their lives.All in all,it's good 10 children to grow up doing chores.So start to help your parents with the chores.Act now!1. A. hope B. find C. wonder D. advise2. A. I B. he C. we D. they3. A. if B. so C. because D. although4. A. cooler B. luckier C. quicker D. funnier5. A. making B. teaching C. reading D. lending6. A. examples B. messages C. preparations D. programs7. A. steps B. steps C. reasons D. resolutions8. A. decide B. imagine C. disagree D. understand9. A. why B. when C. how D. what10. A. for B. of C. with D. through二、阅读理解(共3题;共40分)AYoung people and older people don't always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goe s before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, You learn to think about the group.”(1)In one special programme in New York State, young and older people _______.A.don't work well together.B.are friendly to one another.C.teach one another new ways of building houses.D.spend eight weeks together, working as farmers.(2)All the members work some time every day mainly to _______.A.lead a busy life.B.learn new skills of farming;C.get used to the life on the farmsD.find value and pleasure in work(3)Living together, _________.A.the teenagers don't have to obey(遵守) the rulesB.the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults makeC.the members have no free time on weekendsD.the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together(4)The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is ____.A.unpleasantB.tiringC.helpingD.boring(5)The best title for the passage is ________.A.The rules of living togetherB.Life in New York StateC. Teenagers in the special groupD.Free hours in the special work groupBJohn and Ann are from Dublin, Ireland.They've been friends since they were children.They lived in the same neighborhood when they were young and they went to the same university.Today John is a 34-year-old engineer.He works in the heart of Dublin.He is very busy and doesn't have much free time.He found a maid (女佣) to clean his house on Saturdays, but during the week he has to make the bed and tidy up his room.He must also wash the dishes.Sometimes he cooks a meal,but most of the time he stops at a restaurant near his home and buys a meal for dinner.He often arrives home very late.Luckily, his maid is quite professional and takes good care of the house.In just 6 hours, the house begins to shine, with a fresh look and clean air to breathe.Ann is 35 years old.She lives in a small village in Dublin.She works as a doctor at the village's health center.She starts working at 9 a.m.and finishes at 4 p.m.There is a half-hour lunch break at 12:30 p.m. After work, Ann has to pick up her two daughters from school.After they arrive home, the children do their homework while Ann prepares dinner.Her husband(丈夫) usually does part of the chores when he gets home.First he prepares the children's bath and then he washes clothes.Before dinner, he hangs up the clothes and then the children help him to lay the table(摆好餐具) and… it's dinner time! After dinner, Ann's husband usually does the dishes while she tidies up the kitchen.When there is too much rubbish, she takes it out.(1)What is John? ()A.An actor.B.A doctor.C.A scientist.D.An engineer.(2)What does the underlined word “professional” mean in Chinese? ()A.幽默的B.敏感的C.专业的D.传统的(3)How long does Ann work a day? ()A.For six hours.B.For six and a half hours.C.For seven hours.D.For seven and a half hours.(4)What does Ann's husband usually do after dinner? ()A.He does the dishes.B.He tidies up the kitchen.C.He washes his children's clothes.D.He helps the children with their homework.(5)What do we know about John and Ann? ()A.They are the same age.B.They both have a big family.C.They went to the same high school.D.They once lived in the same neighborhood.CMr. and Mrs. White had two sons and three daughters. One Sunday Mrs. White said to her husband, “The children don't have any lessons today, and you're free too. There's a new funfair(游乐场)in the park. Let's all go there to play.”Her husband said, “I want to finish some work today.” “Oh, forget it. Go there and make our children happy. That's the most important work.” Mrs. White said.So Mr. and Mrs. White took their children to the funfair. Mr. White was forty-five years old, but he enjoyed the funfair more than his children. He hurried(匆匆忙忙) from one thing to another, and ate lots of sweets. One of the children said to her mother, “Dad is just like a small child, isn't he, Mom?” Mrs. White didn't want to follow her husband around any more at that time and answered, “He is even worse than a small child, Mary, because he might spend more money than a small child.”(1)There were _______ children in the family.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(2)One Sunday, Mr. and Mrs. White wanted to go to ______with their children.A.schooB.workC.a funfairD.a shop(3)Mr White liked the place so much that he _______.A.sold lots of sweets.B.followed his wife all the time.C.hurried from one thing to another.D.asked a lot of questions.(4)From the story we know Mrs. White _______when Mary asked her the question.A.was still excited to playB.was a little angry with Mr. WhiteC.looked for Mr. White everywhereD.ate a lot of sweets(5)Of all the family members(成员), _______enjoyed playing there most that Sunday.A.Mr. WhiteB.Mrs. WhiteC.MaryD.the boys三、任务型阅读(共2题;共20分)(一)下面小题是五个人物的相关信息,方框中A—G是七则建议,请为每个人选择最合适的建议(其中有两项多余)。
人教版八年级英语下册Unit 6完形填空、阅读理解专项练习题(附答案解析)
八下Unit 6专项训练—完形填空、阅读理解一、完形填空AOnce there lived a king in a small country. Every summer, the king went to his palace near a forest and then __1__ to his palace in the city center in autumn.One afternoon the king went swimming in a river in the forest. He didn't tell anyone else where he had gone, so he was very happy __2__ the peace and quietness as he swam. __3__,he heard a loud noise. Looking around, he saw a big bear coming at him. The king was very __4__. He jumped out of the water and ran away at once. He ran and ran __5__ he was completely lost. Finally, being hungry and tired, he saw an old house in the forest. He knocked on the door and an old farmer __6__ it. “I'm your king,”he said to the old man. “I'm hungry. Bring me something to eat quickly!”The old man lived a poor life and his __7__ was not good enough for the king. He had only four eggs, but since the king was so hungry, the farmer __8__ the simple food and gave it to the king. The king ate the eggs and felt much better. “Thank you, good man,”the king said, “How much must I pay you __9__ them?”“$19. ”“How __10__ they are! Are eggs rare (稀罕的) here?”“No,”answered the old farmer, “but kings are!”()1. A. reached B. shouted C. pointed D. returned ()2. A. to use B. to enjoy C. to draw D. to describe ()3. A. Luckily B. Usually C. Suddenly fortably ()4. A. afraid B. bored C. relaxed D. excited ()5. A. if B. until C. unless D. because ()6. A. painted B. repaired C. controlled D. opened ()7. A. family B. house C. food D. life()8. A. cooked B. changed C. imagined D. bought ()9. A. of B. for C. through D. without ()10. A. big B. small C. cheap D. expensiveBOnce upon a time, there was a very good woodcutter (樵夫). One day, when he was cutting down a tree next to a ______11, he lost his axe(斧头) in the water.The water was deep, so he could not get his axe back. He had only one axe, and he ______12 it to make a living. He sat down and began to cry. As he was ______13, a goddess(女神) appeared. She asked the man what was wrong. She listened to him carefully and felt sorry for him.But _____14 could she help him? Suddenly she came up with a great idea. She dove (潜入) into the lake and _____15 a gold axe back.“Is this the axe you lost?” asked the goddess _____16 with a smile. The man looked at the gold axe, knowing it wasn’t his. So he ______17 to accept it.The goddess dove into the water again and brought back a silver(银的) axe. But the man _____18 said that was not his axe.The goddess went down for the third time and returned ____19 an old iron axe. “That is the right one!” said the woodcutter happily.The goddess was so moved that she decided to give him the other two axes as ____20.This time, the woodcutter was happy to receive what he should get.11. A. school B. lake C. park D. farm12. A. asked B. made C. needed D. forgot13. A. sad B. bored C. tired D. excited14. A. why B. how C. when D. where15. A. gave B. put C. bought D. brought16. A. easily B. kindly C. loudly D. quickly17.A. wanted B. agreed C. refused D. expected18. A. often B. either C. just D. also19. A. to B. for C. with D. from20. A. secrets B. ideas C. thanks D. giftCAll horses once lived in the wild, running freely wherever they wanted. Then they were caught by man and ________21 on the farm. How did it ________22?Once upon a time horses shared the ________23 with wild boars(野猪). Just like little boys, the boars loved to make a ________24 when they were very happy. This made the horses feel ________25, because the boars lived in the best places where the ________26 was fresh and tasty. Horses had to live in those poor places without green grass or clean water.In the end, horses went to the people of the nearby village and asked for ________27. “Yes,” they said, “we will ________28 the boars for you, and help you to be able to eat tasty food, but in ________19 you must live with us and let us ride you whenever we want.” The men made saddles(马鞍) and, taking their knives, rode on the horses to ________30 with the boars and finally drove them away. And from then on, horses became the servants of man.21. A. watched B. kept C. closed D. hit22. A. stop B. deal C. happen D. continue23. A. time B. spirit C. information D. land24. A. journey B. life C. mess D. story25. A. unhappy B. lucky C. comfortable D. forgetful26. A. air B. grass C. room D. wood27. A. food B. need C. help D. excuse28. A. drive away B. find out C. give up D. eat up29. A. need B. danger C. size D. return30. A. play B. fight C. compete D. help二、阅读理解AAre fables(寓言故事) and fairy tales different or the same? They are both stories for kids,but fables are stories for adults(成人), too.Fables are usually short stories. They passed down from grandparents to parents and then to children. Fables can teach lessons to people. People can learn much from them. Most of the characters are animals. They can talk and act like humans. The most famous fables were written by a man called Aesop. There are over three hundred fables in Aesop's Fables. The Lion and the Mouse, The Farmer and the Snake and The Wolf in Sheep's Clothing are three examples.Fairy tales are usually stories for children,often about magic characters such as fairies(仙女) and giants(巨人). Sometimes the characters are animals. We are able to enjoy these fairy tales because about two hundred years ago, Brothers Grimm traveled all over Germany and collected(收集) these stories before people forgot them. There are lots of fairy tales in Grimm's Fairy Tales, such as Sleeping Beauty, The Frog Prince, The Death of the Little Hen, The Fisherman and His Wife and The Strange Musician.1. The underlined phrase “passed down” means “________” in Chinese.A. 记载B. 编写C. 流传D. 出版2. What are most of the characters in fables?A. Humans.B. Fairies.C. Giants.D.Animals.3. Which of the following is a fable?A. The Frog Prince.B. The Strange Musician.C. The Lion and the Mouse.D. Sleeping Beauty.4. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Fables are stories only for adults.B. There are over 300 fables in Aesop's Fables.C. The characters in fairy tales are often magic.D. Brothers Grimm did a lot in collecting fairy tales.5. What's the passage mainly about?A. Two famous foreign writers.B. Differences between fables and fairy tales.C. Famous fables and fairy tales.D. The reason why kids like reading stories.BA young queen was given a magic box by a wizard (男巫). The box would bring happiness to the whole country whenever it was opened in a place full of the spirit of generosity (慷慨).The queen traveled all over the country, looking for the most generous people. If she collected them all, she would open the magic box.The queen felt disappointed because nothing special happened.One day when the queen decided to return to her palace, she saw a poor little boy begging. She would like to give the boy some money, but she didn't have any with her. So the boy asked her if she could give him the old box. Then he could sell it for a little money. At first the queen hesitated (犹豫), because she had been told the box had magical powers. But seeing how poor the boy was, she gave it to him. The boy took the box and opened it.Immediately, all the most wonderful things one could imagine started flying out of the box and a voice said, “Why look for it in others? Goodness always starts in yourself. ”While enjoying all the wonders of the magic box, the queen learned to set an example to others, and she became the best queen ever in history.根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)。
八年级下英语完形填空和阅读理解30篇(附详细答案解析)
八年级英语完形填空和阅读理解专练AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man ca me back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect(影响)our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we ha ve to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜)They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.(尽快)( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."(医生说完话了)"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, rou nd cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin ()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look upKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,不正确的写F。
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1完形填空与阅读理解练习题及答案
新目标八年级下册英语Unit1完形填空与阅读理解练习题完形填空AMary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.“Doctor. I’m not feeling1at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel2. If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and3for ten minutes. ”The doctor looked4Mary carefully. At last he said, “5 serious, but I’m afraid you are6too much. ”“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much7, ”said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too8. That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you9eat a lot of food and you also should take more10. ”( )1. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible( )2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. relaxed( )3. A. rest B. lie down C. stand D. look( )4. A. after B. over C. like D. for( )5. A. Too B. Not C. Nothing D. Very( )6. A. drinking B. sleeping C. working D. eating( )7. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food D. chicken( )8. A. fat B. healthy C. stressed out D. thin( )9. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t( )10. A. homework B. sports C. exercise D. houseworkBDo you know who played the role of Superman in the film Superman? He was Christopher Reeve, a(n) 1 , and he was famous for his performance in the movie.Like Superman, Christopher Reeve was afraid of nothing. He was good at flying planes, riding horses and many other activities.But 2 changed (改变) in 1995. When riding a horse, he felland 3 himself badly. The doctors thought it was 4 for him to live long. Reeve even thought of 5 his life to end everything. 6 , when he thought of his family, he knew he couldn’t. From then on, he began to 7 for his life.At the end of 1995, he left hospital. Soon afterthat, he felt he was ready to face the world again. He wantedto tell people no matter 8 problems they had, theyshouldn’t give up. He began to make speeches, and theyhelped lots of people 9 body problems.He also went back to work and made his first film, In theGloaming. Although he lost control of his body, he still hadhis 10 and his dream. He was, and would always beSuperman!( )1. A. expert B. actor C. reporter D. visitor( )2. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing( )3. A. hurt B. lost C. turned D. sent( )4. A. available B. serious C. difficult D. useful( )5. A. looking up B. coming upC. making upD. giving up( )6. A. However B. Certainly C. Hardly D. Again( )7. A. look B. fight C. serve D. wait( )8. A. when B. which C. that D. what( )9. A. in B. for C. with D. of( )10. A. reason B. culture C. trouble D. spiritCIt is eight o’clock on a Satur day morning. The doorsof the animal hospital are 1 . A little girl calledEmily 2 a small black dog and runs into Dr. Williams’soffice.“ 3 Toby. Please! Dr. Williams!” cries Emily. “Heran into the street and was hit by a car.” The dog is shaking.There is a lot of blood.Dr. Williams gets up 4 the desk. “Here, let me takeToby from you,” Dr. Williams tells Emily. “I will take himin the back for 5 and see what I will need to do for him.”The X-rays 6 that Toby’s front leg has b een brokenin three places. He is also bleeding (流血) inside.Dr. Williams gets to work. He knows he must stop thebleeding 7 .The work takes just less than two hours. Dr. Williams fixes thedamage (处理伤口) to Toby’s 8 . He stops the bleeding inside hisbody too.“I think this little dog is going to make it,” Dr. Williams says.“9 will see in a few weeks how well he will 10 again.”( )1. A. cheap B. expensive C. open D. closed( )2. A. sees B. hits C. loses D. carries( )3. A. Ask B. Save C. Sell D. Choose( )4. A. in B. under C. through D. from( )5. A. X-rays B. bandages C. medicines D. temperatures( )6. A. wonder B. speak C. write D. show( )7. A. probably B. hardly C. quickly D. loudly( )8. A. neck B. leg C. knee D. stomach( )9. A. We B. They C. He D. It( )10. A. know B. walk C. win D. laughDStuart and Steve were twin brothers. Stuart loved to playbasketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Stuart was playingbasketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to thehospital, the doctor said he wouldn’t be able to play for six months.Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At firstStuart wasn’t going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began tothink that books weren’t 4 .When Stuart’s leg started getting better, Steve would help himby going for walks with him. 5 Stuart’s doctor said he could startplaying basketball again. Then Stuart showed Steve how to toss(投)for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Stuart was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve wentto watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practicedbasketball and read books together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may alsohappen. Steve showed Stuart about books and Stuart showed Steveabout basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something thatyou like to do and they can show you something that they like to do.10 you can find new things to do.( )1.A.until B.when C.after D.where( )2.A.on seeing B.to call C.to visit D.to look( )3.A.saw B.looked C.read D.found( )4.A.good B.bad C.better D.worse( )5.A.But B.However C.Finally D.So( )6.A.take part B.win C.lose D.join in( )7.A.always B.never C.seldom D.much( )8.A.anything good B.something niceC.something badD.anything wrong( )9.A.try B.practice C.enjoy D.like( )10.A.On the way B.By the wayC.In a wayD.In this wayEMonday April 11thCloudyLast night I didn't feel well.I thought I had a __1__.This morning,I didn't want to eat anything.So I _2__.After the doctor looked me over carefully,he gave me some __3__ and told me it was nothing serious but I had to __4__ in bed for a day.But I __5__ my lessons in the school and I wanted to tell my teacher about it.So I wrote a note (便条)for a day __6__ and asked my sister to take it to the teacher.It was time to have __7__.I felt a little __8__ but I only had some noodles.In the evening,I felt much better.I thought I should __9__ the text that I should learn today.__10__ I sat on the sofa and read for an hour.I really want to go to school tomorrow.( )1.A.flu B.cold C.rest D.sleep( )2.A.went to a doctor B.went to schoolC.went swimming D.went to bed( )3.A.water B.coffee C.tea D.medicine( )4.A.buy B.take C.stay D.bring( )5.A.thought about B.worried aboutC.wrote about D.talked about( )6.A.in B.out C.off D.with( )7.A.breakfast B.LunchC.dinner D.afternoon tea( )8.A.better B.good C.well D.best( )9.A.watch B.see C.look D.read( )10.A.Or B.If C.So D.But阅读理解ALast Saturday morning, on June 16th, we wentcamping along a path in Green Natural Park. We werehappy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting anenjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing andmaking jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished ourpicnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, therewas a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella.We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. Therewere hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地).It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showedthat we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was rainingheavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Maryand Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to makea fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire,as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chatted andwaited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stoppedraining. We decided to give up the camping trip because allof us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but weknow each other better. And the most important thing I’velearned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.( )1. The writer went camping in Green NaturalPark.A. for 4 hoursB. for 3 daysC. in JuneD. in the afternoon( )2. It was even worse that they.A. had no picnicB. lost their wayC. couldn’t light the fireD. couldn’t know each other( )3. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A. set up a tentB. reach the campsiteC. keep singingD. find a place to hide( )4. Which of the following is NOT true?A. It was sunny in the morning.B. None of them had an umbrella.C. They gave up the camping at last.D. They ran about to dry themselves.5. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.A. making a decisionB. working togetherC. enjoying holidaysD. taking a compassBJuly 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed onthe moon. Their names were Armstrong and Adrian. They went therein a spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went threehundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the twoAmericans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landedin the Sea of Tranquility (宁静). Armstrong first stepped onto themoon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship.They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, sothey rested.On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the Earth.Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took themen to America.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
八年级英语完形填空及阅读理解30篇含答案
AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are smallchildren. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished(惩罚), so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCDIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.(树枝)What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正(T)、误(F)( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.(尽快)( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you.( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty(口渴的)or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EIt 41 the last lesson of a week. The students are very happy.Their teacher ia very happy,too. Their teacher 42 some nice games 43 them. He sings somenice songs with them and then he 44the blackboard 45 writes. Smile on the blackboard."This is one of the longest 46 in English." he says to the students. All the 47 laugh and a girl stands up and 48 ." Why is it one of the longest worda?"The teacher says:"Because there is a mile in 49 ."The students know 50 English teacher is good at teaching.( )41. A, is B,are C,am D.be( )42.A.play B.plays C. is playing D.are playing( )43.A.in B.on C.of D.with( )44.A.go B.goes C.goes to D.going( )45.A.or B.also C.and D.wirh( )46.A.words B.rooms C.lessons D.conversations( )47.A.workers B.students C.actors D.fathers( )48.A.speaks B.says C.answers D.asks( )49.A.it B.them C.their D.themselvesFA man was sitting in the doctor'office.He was telling the doctor about his__1__."I likefootball,doctor,"he said."Please help me .My life has__2__been a good one sinceIbecome__3__infootball and it is getting wrose and wrosa.I can't even__4__well at night.When I close my__5__.I'm out there in the football field__6__after a flying ball.When I wake up,I'mmore__7__than I was I went to bed.What am I going to do?"the doctor sat back and said,"First of all, you__8__to do your best not to dream about football .Before you are falling asleep,try to__9__about something else.Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars."(医生说完话了)"Are you crazy?"the man shouted."I'll__10__the ball!"1.A.problem B.family C.sport D.journey2.A.always B.already C.never D.often3.A.interested B.careful C.deep D.strong4.A.work B.play C.do D.sleep5.A.doors B.windows C.books D.eyes6.A.booking B.playing C.running D.waiting7.A.worried B.tired C.surprised D.pleased8.A.want B.hope C.have D.decide9.A.hear B.write C.talk D.think10.A.miss B.play C.catch D.passGMonday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go up.Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do itLast week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sureyou'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stoodHOne day, a Chinese student goes to study English in England. His family name is Sun. It is the 1 as the word "sun."England is a country with 2 . It is often cloudy or misty(多雾的), and it 3 again, so the da ys there 4 get much sunshine(阳光) all the year.When the Chinese student gets to London, a tall5 policeman with a long face 6 his passport (护照) to check(检查) it. The policeman finds the Chinese name "sun" in the passport. He7 it is pronounced(发音) just like the8 word "sun". So he says to the Chinese student, "I see your name is Sun, you're wanted here. You bring sunshine9 England, so we don't want you to10 ." They smile.()1. A.same B.different C.like D.as()2. A.good weather(天气) B.bad people C.bad weather D.good people()3. A.rains B.raining C.is rains D.to rains()4. A.don't B.doesn't C.also D.often()5. A.Chinese B.China C.English D.Japanese()6. A.is open B.opens C.opening D.to open()7. A.think B.thinking C.to think D.thinks()8. A.English B.Chinese C.Japan D.French()9. A.at B.of C.to D.for()10. A.go away B.goes away C.going away D.awayIIt's Wednesday afternoon. School is over. The students are putting their books, pencil-boxes 1 their school bags. The teacher comes in and says to the students, "Wait a minute, please. I have something to tell you. Listen to me, 2 is Thursday. There's going to 3 a 4 meeti ng in our school. The meeting is at nine in the morning. 5 are your school reports(成绩单) a nd letters 6 your parents. 7 them home. Give your parents the letters and 8 them your school reports. Ask them 9 to the meeting on time tomorrow because I'm 10 tell them something a bout next term."()1. A. into B. to C. in D. out()2. A. today B. tomorrow C. it D. next day()3. A. have B. has C. be D. is()4. A. student B. teacher C. parent D. parents()5. A. There B. Here C. Those D. The()6. A. for B. with C. give D. to()7. A. Take B. Bring C. Taking D. Carry ()8. A. tell B. say C. talk D. show()9. A. come B. comes C. to come D. coming ()10. A. going B. going to C. go to D. wantJDear Robert,I hope you are well. Thank you for your last letter. You ask me about Mid-autumn Day. No w, let me 1 you something about it. Everyone in China likes Mid-autumn Day. It 2 comes in September or October. 3 that day, everyone eats mooncakes. A mooncake is a delicious, rou nd cake. It 4 the moon. There are many different kinds of mooncakes. Some have nuts in th em, 5 some have meat or eggs in them. My friend Li Lei likes mooncakes with meat. But I think the 6 with nuts in them are 7 . Han Meimei says the nicest cakes 8 Guangdong. At n ight, families often stay 9 the open air near their houses. There they 10 the moon, and eat th e cakes. Mmm! How delicious they are!Yours,Sun Huimin()1. A. speak B. tell C. say D. talk()2. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. not often()3. A. On B. At C. For D. In ()4. A. like B. likes C. looks for D. looks like()5. A. but B. until C. and D. so ()6. A. moon B. moons C. ones D. one()7. A. delicious B. nicer C. nicest D. bigger()8. A. hear from B. comes from C. is from D. come from()9. A. under B. with C. into D. in ()10. A. look at B. look after C. look for D. look u pKOnce(从前)there was a king. He was very rich(富有)and____1____ great power(权力). But he wasn’t happy. He was ___2_____.It made him feel sad all the time. No doctor knew ___3_____was wrong with him. One day one of them ____4____him, “After much thought and study, I have found out that there is only one way for you to get_____ 5___.You must wear the shirt of a happy man. ”So the king sent(派)his men to every part of his land____ 6____ a happy man. First, they visited the rich and powerful(有权势的人). They asked these people if(是否)they were happy, ____7____each of them answered that they didn’t know _____8___real happiness meant(意味).One day, one of the king’s men met a woodcutter. “Are you happy? ”asked the king’s men. “As happy as the day is long, ”answered the woodcutter.“Oh, good! ”said the man, “_____ 9___me your shirt. ”“Why? ”said the woodcutter, “I haven’t got ____10____.”L根据短文内容,判断正误,正确的写T,不正确的写F。
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八年级下完形填空专练(一)Jim and Kate want (1) a heavy basket (2) their garden. It is (3) heavy, they can’t carry it. It’s (4) of (5). Their mother and father (6) in the room. So Kate asks. “Dad, could you help (7), please?” her father says: “Certainly, dear. Let (8) help you.” But they (9) careful, the basket is (10). The potatoes go here and there. They must find and get them.( )1. A. to take B. to carry C. get D. look( )2. A. in B. to C. at D. under( )3. A. very B. too C. not D. a little( )4. A. full B. fill C. bottle D. empty( )5. A. potatoes B. potato C. potatoes D. meats( )6. A. aren’t B. is C. can’t D. are( )7. A. us B. me C. her D. him( )8. A. I B. you C. her D. me( )9. A. aren’t B. are C. can’t D. don’t( )10. A. break B. broken C. empty D. Full(二)A fat and happy old man gives presents to kids on Christmas Eve(the night before Christmas). Who is he? Yes, he is Father Christmas . He is also called Santa Claus. Do you know_____1____? And why is he always ____2_____ red?It is said that there was a man____3_____ Saint Nicholas in Turkey. He came from a _____4____ family, but he felt____5_____ for poor people and decided to give them all his money. But he was _____6____ and didn’t want people to know he gave them money. So on Christmas Eve, he climbed on to their roofs, and ____7_____ bags of money down their chimneys. And he always _____8____ red clothes when he did this.Later people built a church for Nicholas in Italy, and took his ____9_____ to different countries. He was given____10_____ names around the world. People called him Saint Nicholas in Belgium, Santa Claus in Canada and the US, and Father Christmas in Britain.( )1. A. how B. what C. why D. where( )2. A. in B. at C. on D.for( )3. A. call B. calling C. calls D. called( )4. A. rich B. poor C. happy D. good( )5. A. happy B. sorry(难过的) C. angry D. bad( )6. A. shy B. frightened C. worried D. happy( )7. A. showed B. dropped C. fell D. brought ( )8. A. put on B. in C. dressed D. wore( )9. A. money B. presents C. story D. name( )10. A. different B. the same C. another D. many(三)You’ll see a new _1_at a hospital near London if you go there. He is very clever,_2_he never speaks. He can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_. He is one metre tall and has a face_4_a TV screen. He is Dr. Robot. Doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions. _5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes with such patient. But Dr. Robot, can ask a patient questions for an hour if it is 6_____.7______ the help of Dr. Robot,a human doctor can_8_a lot of useful information(信息)when he meets his patient.How can Dr. Robot do this? A computer “tell” him what to do. Dr. Robot can do a lot of things people can do, though he can’t completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors.( )1. A. sick person B. nurse C. chemist D. doctor( )2. A. so B. if C. but D. because ( )3. A. tired B. off C. up D. wounded ( )4. A. like B. on C. as D. in( )5. A. Kind B. Busy C. Free D. Tall( )6. A. late B. impossible C. necessary D. interesting ( )7. A. With B. For C. Behind D. Under( )8. A. spend B. have C. send D. speak( )9. A. bring B. give C. take D. lead( )10. A. robot B. computer C. women D. human(四)A very new, young officer was at a railway station. He was on his way to visit his mother in 1 town. He wanted to telephone her to tell her the time of his train, 2 she could meet him at the 3 in her car. He looked at all his pockets, but 4 that he did not have the right money for the telephone, so he went on and looked 5 for someone to help him. At last an old soldier came by, and the young officer stopped him and said, “Can you change the money 6 me?”“Wait a moment,” the soldier 7 , and he began to put his hand in his 8 “I’ll see whether I can help you. ”“Don’t you know how to speak to an officer?” the young officer said angrily “Now let’s 9 again, Can you change the money for me?”“No, sir,” the old soldier answered 10 .()1. A. other B. the other C. another D. one()2. A. so B. so that C. because D. when()3. A. place B. station C. street D. stop()4. A. knew B. thought C. found D. found out ()5. A. up B. down C. around D. into()6. A. to B. with C. for D. and()7. A. answered B. spoke C. told D. smiled ()8. A. coat B. handbag C. wallet D. pocket ()9. A. start B. to begin C. doing D. ask()10. A. easily B. fast C. happily D. quickly(五)Dear Dr Know,I’m not happy. I have too __1_ rules in my family. I have to __2___ at 6:00 every morning. I can’t __3__ my friends after school __4__I have to __5__my dog for a walk. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to __6_ in bed by ten o’clock. _7__ weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mother __8__ dinner. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace __9__ the piano. I never have any fun. __10__ can I do?()1. A. many B. much C. a few()2. A. go to bed B. get up C. go home()3. A. watch B. look C. meet()4. A. so B. then C. because()5. A. bring B. take C. carry()6. A. be B. is C. am()7. A. In B. On C. At()8. A. make B. making C. do()9. A. learn B. to learn C. learning()10. A. Why B. What C. How(六)Once there was a boy in Toronto. His name was Jimmy. He started drawing when he was three years old, and when he was five he was already very ___1___ at it. He drew many beautiful interesting pictures, and many people ___2___ his pictures. They thought this boy was going to be ___3___ when he was a little older, and then they were going to ___4___ these pictures for a lot of money.Jimmy’s pictures were quite different from other ___5___ because he never drew on all of the paper. He drew on ___6___ of it, and the other half was always ___7___.“That’s very clever,” everybody said. “___8___ other people have ever done that before.”One day somebody asked him, “Please tell me, Jimmy. Why do you draw on the bottom (底部) half of your pictures, ___9___ not on the top half?”“Because I’m small,” Jimmy said, “and my brushes (毛笔) can’t ___10___ very high.”()1. A. poor B. sad C. glad D. good ()2. A. bought B. brought C. sold D. took ()3. A. different B. clever C. famous D. rich ()4. A. buy B. show C. leave D. sell ()5. A. men’s B. people’s C. boy’s D. child’s ()6. A. half B. part C. side D. end()7. A. full B. empty C. wrong D. ready ()8. A. No B. Some C. Any D. Many ()9. A. then B. and C. but D. or()10. A. change B. turn C. pull D. Reach(七)“Jane, please let me borrow a dollar,” Jenny asked as they stood in the school lunch. “I have one in my jacket, but I don’t want to ___1___ and lose my place.”“OK,” agreed Jane.Jane waited all day for Jenny to ___2___ back the dollar she borrowed, but Jenny seemed to be ___3___. “She’s just forgotten,” thought Jane. “I don’t want to ___4___ her angry.” Still, her money didn’t go far. Some classmates, like Jenny, were getting five dollars a week.Weeks went by. At last Jane got up enough courage to tell her about the ___5___.“Oh, Jane, I forgot!” Jenny said, “I’ll ___6___ the dollar tomorrow.”The next day Jenny seemed to have forgotten again. During the noon hour Jane saw her ___7___ sweets for Mary and Ann. Jenny saw Jane looking at her. ___8___ she said something in a low voice to the other two girls. Jane felt ___9___ and asked her teacher if she could go back to the classroom. In the classroom, Jane saw two new pencils in Jenny’s desk. An ___10___ came to her.“Jenny’s not kind lately, and anyway, she really owes me. A dollar doesn’t mean anything to her, but it means a lot to me.”()1. A. stay B. wait C. leave D. take()2. A. return B. lend C. show D. pay()3. A. busy B. happy C. free D. sad()4. A. let B. make C. keep D. find()5. A. money B. lunch C. place D. classmate ()6. A. remember B. bring C. give D. pass()7. A. borrowing B. making C. selling D. buying ()8. A. Even B. Again C. Then D. Instead ()9. A. alone B. sad C. hungry D. lucky()10. A. end B. answer C. idea D. excuse(八)Monday is the beginning of the week; it is the day most Americans like worst. The day they ___1___ most is Saturday. Saturday is the ___2___ of the workweek; it is the beginning of the weekend.Life is ___3___ on the weekend; most Americans ___4___ care of their houses, cars and gardens. They sleep ___5___ in the morning. They enjoy the feeling that the time ___6___ to move more slowly.The workweek is for things you ___7___ to do; the weekend is for things you ___8___ to do. Some people may get in a car for a ___9___ in the country. They like to take part in a sports activity out of doors. And on Saturday night they might go to public eating ___10___ or a film.()1. A. like B. dislike C. spend D. leave()2. A. middle B. beginning C. end D. day()3. A. worse B. difficult C. better D. different()4. A. make B. take C. look D. pick()5. A. earlier B. later C. faster D. shorter()6. A. decides B. wants C. spends D. seems()7. A. enjoy B. hate C. have D. find()8. A. like B. start C. get D. check()9. A. drive B. walk C. fishing D. washing()10. A. place B. house C. room D. apartment(九)In the old days, in London, the smog was very thick. Car and bus drivers ___1___ to drive very slowly. They ___2___ saw the road in front of them even during the daytime. People did not like going out in the smog. ___3___ they had to go out, they wore “smogmask” over their faces.In December 1952, a very ___4___ dark cloud came down over London. It was the ___5___ smog Londoners had ever had. ___6___ of it was bad factorysmoke. Nearly fifty people died in road accidents. But many more people became unhealthy. The smog was very ___7___ for old people and children. One man said, “The streets were almost ___8___ because people stayed at home as much as possible. The air was very thick, and you could almost cut it with a knife.”After three weeks, the smog began to ___9___. But in the following weeks and months over 4000 people died as a ___10___ of the smog.()1. A. hurried B. stayed C. had D. stopped ()2. A. easily B. hardly C. already D. freely()3. A. If B. So C. Though D. Because ()4. A. clear B. thick C. thin D. small()5. A. hottest B. nicest C. worst D. best()6. A. Much B. Many C. A few D. A little ()7. A. favourite B. strong C. dangerous D. weak()8. A. empty B. full C. dirty D. clean()9. A. remember B. forget C. arrive D. lift()10. A. part B. usual C. end D. result(十)When a friend was visiting David, it began 1 . So David told him 2 that night. “You may stay here 3 the night,” he said. “OK,”answered his friend.But 4 minutes 5 , the friend went out. He didn't tell David where 6 going nor(也没有)did he ask for an umbrella.When David was about 7 , his friend 8 . He was all wet through. “Where 9 you 9 ?”asked David.“I have been 10 ,”answered the friend, “to tell my mother that I'll not go home tonight because of the rain.”()1. A. raining B. to rain C. rain D. rains ()2. A. to go not home B . don't to go homeC. not to go homeD. doesn't to go home()3. A. for B. to C.of D. up ()4. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few ()5. A. late B. after C. lately D. later ()6. A. is he B. was he C. he is D. he was ()7. A. to go to sleep B. to go to bedC. going to bedD. go to bed()8. A. returned B. returns C. to return D. returning ()9 .A. have…gone B. have…been to C. has…gone D. have…been()10. A. to home B. home to C. home D. homed(十一)Germs (细菌) are everywhere. They are very small and you 1 see them. They are like the seeds of plants, but they are 2 . There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle (针). We can not see the germs 3 , but we can see them with a microscope (显微镜).Germs are always found 4 . When we 5 dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs are not found only in water. They are found in the air and in dust, too. 6 you cut your hand, some of them will go into your hand. Your hand would become big and red and you would have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go 7 your body, and you would have pain everywhere.8 these kinds of germs!()1. A. aren't B. didn't C. don't D. can't()2. A. much small B. much smaller C. very big D. much bigger ()3. A. with the eyes B. with your own C. with our own eyesD. in your own eyes()4. A. in dirty water B. on dirty waterC. under the waterD. under dirty water()5. A. look B. have a look C. look at D. take a look ()6. A. Unless B. Until C. If D. Before()7. A. all over B. into C. to D. up()8. A. Careful of B. Be careful C. Be careful of D. Be careful that(十二)That day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to l the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew she would give him3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had4 money. He decided not to go home5 ,as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his hands. Michael looked at him carefully and was6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked7 at his own feet. “It is8 better to be without shoes than9 feet.” he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life.()l. A. see B. look at C. hear D. notice()2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly()3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anything()4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of()5. A. at once B. then C. just now D. at all()6. A. pleased B. excited C. surprised D. interested()7. A. up B. through C. out D. down()8. A. much B. still C. even D. less()9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no()10. A look B. feel C. appear D. seem(十三)A tramp (流浪汉) was sleeping on a park bench late at night. A man and a woman were walking l . One of them tapped him 2 and asked, “ 3 . What's the time?” The tramp was very angry 4 . “I don't know!” he said angrily. “I haven't got a watch.” And he went back to sleep.5 later another man was passing. He woke the tramp up and said, “I am sorry to bother you, but I6 if you could tell me7 .”Again the tramp said he 8 . By now he was very fed up (厌烦之极) , so he got a pen and a piece of paper and wrote I DON'T KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep.Half an hour 9 , a policeman was passing. He 10 the sign, woke the tramp up and said, “It's 2:30, sir!”()l. A. past B. passedC. to passD. passing()2. A. on his shoulder B. on the shoulderC. to his shoulderD. to the shoulder()3. A. Sorry B. HelloC. Excuse meD. Pardon()4. A. by being woken up B. to be woken upC. at being woken upD. being woken up()5. A. Sometimes B. SometimeC. Some timesD. Some time()6. A. know B. askC. wonderD. wait()7. A. what time is it B. what is the timeC. what time it isD. what was the time()8. A. knew nothing B. didn't knowC. knew nobodyD. didn't answer()9. A. after B. lateC. pastD. later()10. A. read B. was readingC. readsD. reading(十四)“Beijing, Toronto and Paris are the most 1 cities bidding (申办) for the Olympic Games of 2008,” said Richard W. Pound, the IOC’s first vice president.“The host (主办)city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be 2 at the IOC’s meeting in Moscow in 2001. Beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000, and Toronto and Paris also have 4 power,” said Pound at an IOC meeting.About ten cities are 5 in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008, of which, there are three most important cities. They are Beijing, Toronto, Paris. Some of 6 cities are Osaka, Havana, Istanbul and Cairoete.For the first time, the host city will be decided 7 IOC members visiting the places. The bidding scandals (丑闻)of the Salt Lake City have made the IOC find new 8 of bidding. That is 9 the IOC members will not be allowed to 10 the bidding cities.()1. A. difficult B. important C. exciting D. interesting ()2. A. decided B. cleaned C. built D. taken()3. A. hardly B. always C. nearly D. sometimes ()4. A. small B. strong C. no D. a little ()5. A. interested B. worried C. amazed D. moved()6. A. the other B. other C. another D. others()7. A. with B. when C. without D. by()8. A. ideas B. roads C. questions D. ways()9. A. what B. how C. why D. where()10. A. visit B. leave C. touch D. choose(十五)Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat. He 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 . “If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 .“If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 10 ?()1. A. on B. in C. from D. with()2. A. another B. the other C. others D. other()3. A. had to B. has to C. have to D. must()4. A. after B. with C. about D. up()5. A. once a time B. at time C. in time D. at a time ()6. A. large B. big C. small D. beautiful ()7. A. will leave B. left C. leave D. have left ()8. A. oneself B. myself C. itself D. himself()9. A. was B. is C. be D. can()10. A. how did he it B. what did he itC. how did he do itD. how he did it(十六)A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods.Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and chickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many other animals soon 8 in the sameway.You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kong's animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown coat and a white patch (补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has only a real enemy-- 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal (违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.()1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy()2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not()3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another()4. A. people B. animals C. plants D. things()5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept()6. A. fire B. hotness C. heat D. stoves(炉子) ()7. A. so B. Such C. As D. Nor()8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left()9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or()10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living()11. A. have B. without C. with D. get()12. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter()13. A. shouting B. crying C. barking D. talking()14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants ()15. A. to B. for C. like D. of(十七)Do you know Eskimoes? Let me tell you something about their life. The Eskimoes live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There is no spring 1 autumn there. The winter nights are long. You can't see the 2 for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 3 and there is no night.The Eskimoes have 4 clothes. Their clothes are made of the skins of animals. From skins they make coats, caps and 5 . Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is 6 there. The Eskimoes 7 make their houses from skins, stones or snow. When they 8 in a storm and can't get back home, they make houses of snow. They 9 these snow houses when the storm is over. Life is hard for the Eskimoes, but they still 10 to live there.()1. A. not B. or C. and D. neither()2. A. sun B. moon C. earth D. star()3. A. rises B. goes up C. rises up D. goes down()4. A. cotton B. solid C. warm D. cold()5. A. food B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes()6. A. too cold B. too hotC. either cold or hotD. neither cold nor hot()7. A. will B. should C. never D. have to()8. A. go out B. go over C. go on D. go up()9. A. take B. carry C. leave D. lift()10. A. enjoy B. like C. wish D. hope(十八)Nobody in the street knew Miss Hilton. While she lived,her front gate was always locked and no one 1 saw her leave or saw 2 go in. So even if you 3 ,you couldn't feel sorry and 4 that you 5 Miss Hilton.When I think of 6 ,I see just two colours, grey and green. The green of mango(芒果) tree, the grey of the house and the grey of the high iron fence that kept you off the mangoes.If your football 7 Miss Hilton's garden, you never 8 . It wasn'tthe mango season 9 Miss Hilton died. But we got back about ten 10 twelve of our footballs.At the end of the week a sign 11 the mango tree: For sale.We were ready to dislike 12 even before they came. I think we 13 . Already we had one man who kept on complaining about us 14 the police. He complained that we played football near his house and if we weren't playing football he complained that we were making 15 noise anyway.()1. A. had B. had C. ever D. even()2. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody ()3. A. wanted B. wanted to C. wanted to see D. were wanted ()4. A. say B. said C. to say D. saying()5. A. were missing B. were missed C. missing D. missed ()6. A. her photo B. her house C. her car D. her houses ()7. A. fall in B. felt in C. fell in D. filled in ()8. A. could get it B. should get it C. got it back D. got in ()9. A. when B. that C. whether D. as()10. A. and B. but C. over D. or()11. A. put on B. was put in C. showed on D. was shown on ()12. A. a new lady B. the new peopleC. an old personD. the old children()13. A. were no worry B. were not worryC. were a little worriedD. were a lot worried()14. A. to B. on C. for D. with()15. A. so little B. too many C. much too D. too much(十九)Doctors tell us that holidays are necessary(必需的).We must rest from 1 for a week or two weeks every year. “If it is possible(可能的),”they say, “we must 2 our homes and go to another 3 of the country. We must go 4 for a holiday. Then after the holiday, we are 5 home fresh and strong(精力充沛) and ready for another 6 of work.”This seems(似乎) to be right for most adults(成年人) but not for 7 . Some people don't like to leave their homes to stay in strange(陌生的) 8 . For young children it is usually quite different. They don't like to go far away from their 9 . They like their homes 10 of all.()1. A. working B. playing C. swimming D. running()2. A. stay B. leave C. live D. go()3. A. city B. town C. village D. part()4. A. after B. up C. down D. away()5. A. away B. back C. out D. at()6. A. year B. month C. week D. day()7. A. children B. women C. all D. both()8. A. countries B. parts C. places D. towns()9. A. cities B. schools C. families D. homes()10. A. best B. better C. well D. good(二十)A man was sitting in the doctor's office. He was telling the doctor about his 1 .“I like football,doctor,”he said. “Please help me. My life has 2 been a good one since I became 3 in football and it is getting worse and worse. I can't even 4 well at night. When I close my 5 ,I'm out there in the football field 6 after a flying ball. When I wake up,I'm more 7 than I was when I went to bed. What am I going to do?”The doctor sat back and said,“First of all,you 8 to do your best not to dream(梦) about football. Before you are falling asleep,try to 9 about something else. Try to think that you are at a party and someone is going to give you several million dollars.”“Are you crazy(发疯的)?”the man shouted. “I'll 10 the ball!”()1. A. problem B. family C. sport D. journey()2. A. always B. already C. never D. often()3. A. interested B. careful C. deep D. sleep()4. A. work B. play C. do D. sleep()5. A. doors B. windows C. books D. eyes()6. A. looking B. playing C. running D. waiting()7. A. worried B. tired C. surprised D. pleased()8. A. want B. hope C. have D. decide()9. A. hear B. write C. talk D. think()10. A. miss B. play C. catch D. pass(二十一)A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody,1 his own language by remembering what he2 when he is a small child. Some boys and girls who live in foreign countries3 their parents seem to learn two languages almost as4 as one. In school it is not easy to learn5 second language because the pupils have6 time for it,and they are busy with other subjects,too.A man' s mind is rather 7 a camera,It takes photos not only of what we see,but of what we feel,hear,smell and taste. 8 we take a real photo with a camera,we have much to do before the photo is finished and ready to 9 to our friends. In the same 10 there is much work to be done before we can take a picture for ever in our mind.()1. A. study B. learns C. watches D. learn from()2. A. hears B. listens C. hear of D. listen to ()3. A. in B. on C. together D. with()4. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. much easily ()5. A. an B. a C. the D. one()6. A. such little B. so little C. so few D. such few ()7. A. same B. as C. like D. unlike()8. A. Where B. Who C. Why D. When()9. A. show B. on show C. gave it D. lend()10. A. idea B. way C. time D. street(二十二)We know 1 about the universe. It means the earth,the sun,the moon and the stars,and the space 2 them.Most of the stars are much 3 than the moon,hut they look smaller4 they are far away from the earth. At night,the moon is high in the sky5 a light. But the moon has6 light of its own. The light of the moon comes from the sun. The sun gives us light,heat and life. And the7 , animals and men will die without the sun.The earth is going round itself 8 . When the part of the earth 9 to the sun,it is day. The 10 part of the earth is night.The earth is our homeland. We should love it.()1. A. many B. much C. few D. lot()2. A. between B. among C. for D. in()3. A. warmer B. farther C. bigger D. nearer()4. A. but B. so C. till D. because()5. A. looks B. as C. like D. look like()6. A. not B. no C. little D. less()7. A. fruits B. trees C. vegetables D. plants()8. A. all the time B. in the day-timeC. a long timeD. a lot of time()9. A. points B. gets C. turns D. changes()10. A. same B. following C. front D. opposite(二十三)“Ordinary”was the worst word my mother could find for anything.I remember her taking me 1 and taking no 2 of the shop assistants when they suggested that 3 dress or pair of shoes was very 4 --“we've sold fifty already this week”. That was all she needed to hear.“No”,she would say,“we're not 5 in that. Haven't you got something a little more unusual?” And then the assistant would 6 out all the strange colors no one 7 would buy. And later she and I would 8。