大学英语四级作文常用词组
大学英语四级写作常用短语和连接词
大学英语四级写作常用短语1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2．人民生活水平的显着提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3．先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention 8．不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11．完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12．一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14．就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16．双方的论点 argument on both sides17．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18．对…必不可少be indispensable to …19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20．…也不例外…be no exception21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29．经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36．综合素质 comprehensive quality37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性?? increase the chances of39．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认 Admittedly,41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48．环保（的） environmental protection / environmentally friendly49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology 51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue 52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in favor of the former/ latteropinion 53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence 54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59．长远利益. interest in the long run60．…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62．取其精髓，去其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs.63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast withthe latest development of …66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67．…的健康发展the healthy development of …68．有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides.No garden without weeds.69．对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70．重视attach great importance to…71．社会地位 social status72．把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74．身心两方面 both physically and mentally75．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burden79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.80．与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary.82．代替 replace/ substitute / take the place of83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of social progress86．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutual understanding88．充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society 91．更多地强调put more emphasis on…92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the development of society93．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons are listed as follows:95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the first place, To begin with96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the second place97. 再次 Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go作文中常用连接词的选择表示强调的连接词：still, Indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially. Obviously, clearly.表示比较的连接词：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.表示对比的连接词：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.表示列举的连接词：for example, for instance, such as, take …for example. Except (for), to illustrate.表示时间的连接词：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.表示顺序的连接词：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.表示可能的连接词：presumably, probably, perhaps.用于解释的连接词：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.表示递进的连接词：What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.表示让步的连接词：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.表示转折的连接词：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on theother hand, unfortunately. whereas表示原因的连接词：for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.表示结果的连接词：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as consequence.用于总结的连接词：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.其他类型连接词：Mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case,。
大学英语四级作文常用词汇
大学英语四级作文常用词汇chart图表graph图表table表格figure数字data数据 statistics统计数据indicate表明reveal表明suggest表明 imply暗指rank列为，排列rate比率respectively分别地 amount数量，数额表示上升趋势lncrease增加grow增长rise上升 surge猛增soar猛增 rocket迅速增长go up上升 jump暴涨leap飞跃 shoot上涨climb to上升 mount增长ascend上升 on the rise上升spiral upwards螺旋上升 swell增大experience an explosive growth迅猛增长表示下降趋势decrease降低，减少fall下降drop下降 decline下降go down下降 slide下滑reach the bottom of降到底部 on the decline处于减少趋势slump暴跌 take a nose dive迅速下降wane变小，衰落 reduction减少表示平稳趋势consistent一致的 steady稳定的stable稳定的hardly change几乎不变level off变平，稳定remain constant保持稳定stay the same保持一致 maintain保持表示波动趋势swing摇摆，摆动 fluctuate波动，涨落fluctuation波动，起伏表示水准dramatic剧烈的drastic急剧的slight轻微的，微小的 somewhat稍微，些许suddenly突然地 substantial重要的considerably相当地 sharply锐利地，急剧地steep急剧升降的 rapid迅速的，飞快的。
大学英语四级作文万能句子+常用短语
〔一〕段首句1.关于⋯⋯人们有不同的观点。
一些人认为⋯⋯There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2.俗话说〔常言道〕⋯⋯，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。
There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today.3.现在，⋯⋯，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。
首先，⋯⋯；其次，⋯⋯。
更为糟糕的是⋯⋯。
Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.4.现在，⋯⋯很普遍，许多人喜欢⋯⋯，因为⋯⋯，另外〔而且〕⋯⋯。
Nowadays， it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______.5.任何事物都是有两面性，⋯⋯也不例外。
它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.6.关于⋯⋯人们的观点各不一样，一些人认为〔说〕⋯⋯，在他们看来，⋯⋯People ’ s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7.人类正面临着一个严重的问题⋯⋯，这个问题变得越来越严重。
英语四级作文常用词汇
英语四级作文常用词汇1. Achievement - 表示成就或成功。
2. Adversity - 逆境或困难。
3. Ambition - 雄心或抱负。
4. Analyze - 分析。
5. Approach - 方法或接近。
6. Assess - 评估。
7. Attitude - 态度。
8. Behavior - 行为。
9. Challenge - 挑战。
10. Change - 变化。
11. Character - 性格。
12. Circumstance - 环境或情况。
13. Competition - 竞争。
14. Consequence - 结果或后果。
15. Contribute - 贡献。
16. Cooperate - 合作。
17. Cultural - 文化的。
18. Development - 发展。
19. Diversity - 多样性。
20. Efficiency - 效率。
21. Employment - 就业。
22. Environment - 环境。
23. Ethics - 道德。
24. Experience - 经验。
25. Freedom - 自由。
26. Globalization - 全球化。
27. Happiness - 幸福。
28. Health - 健康。
29. Innovation - 创新。
30. Influence - 影响。
31. Integration - 整合。
32. Knowledge - 知识。
33. Leadership - 领导力。
34. Motivation - 动机。
35. Opportunity - 机会。
36. Performance - 表现。
37. Personality - 个性。
38. Perspective - 视角。
39. Policy - 政策。
40. Potential - 潜力。
41. Problem - 问题。
英语四级作文常用的70个基本表达
英语四级作文常用的70个基本表达英语四级作文常用的70个基本表达四级作文不知道如何备考?下面就跟店铺一起学习最基本的表达吧，这些在我们的考试中一定会用到!希望可以对大家的备考有帮助。
1. 接触各种思想/经历：be exposed to new ideas/experiences/problems2. 人们认为：it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that3. 许多问题：a host/ number of problem4. 引起人们注意：claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth.5. 意识到：there is a growing awareness(知道)/realization of/that，awaken sb. To the fact/danger6. 适应新的形势/变化：adapt/adjust/accommodate(使适应) oneself to new environment/ change7. 越来越：be increasingly +adj.，be on the rise，a growing number of8. 接触社会：come into frequent/close contact with the world/society9. 获得成功：achieve/accomplish success10. 提出观点/建议：advance/put forward/come up with the arguments/ideas/suggestions11. 作出努力：make tremendous(极大的)/persistent(持久稳固的)/sustained(持续不变的) effort to do sth.，take great pains to do(with work/study)12. 影响学习：interfere with studies/work13. 产生影响：have/exert a profound(深刻的) influence on life/personality，have a dramatic/ undesirable(令人不快的) effect on14. 较好地驾驭生活：be a better pilot of one’s life15. 剥夺机会/权力：deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity16. 取代：substitute(替代) for/take the place of the old way17. 采取措施：take effective steps/measures to18. 控制我们的环境：take/gain increasing control over our own environment19. 躲避危险/挑战：shy(躲避)/run away from the dangers/challenge20. 满足要求：meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of21. 补偿损失：compensate for / make up for the loss/damage22. 解释某现象：account for / explain the phenomenon23. 对……很好的'了解：have a better understanding/appreciation of，have a new perspective(观点) on，provide/gain an insight into24. 把某因素考虑进去：take sth. into account(consideration)，give much thought to25. 品位人生/自由青春：savor the life/freedom/youth26. 培养对……的信心：develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in27. 经历变化/困难/艰险：undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience28. 表现出自信心等：project one’s confidence/feeling/image29. 生活充满不公正的地方：life is full of minor irritation/injustice30. 追求学习/职业：pursue one’s academic(理论的) interest/professional career31. 学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill32. 被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example33. 交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge34. 发挥/起到重要作用：play an (important/active/great)role/part35. 逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture36. 知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience37. 确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard38. 到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object39. 克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty40. 面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty41. 阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success，be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/ growth42. 阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of43. 持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom44. 发表看法：voice/express one’s opinion45. 持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view46. 揭穿某种一贯的说法：shatter the myth of47. 求得帮助：enlist one’s support/help48. 建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice49. 把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to50. 对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to51. 施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on52. 重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to53. 强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on54. 把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon55. 提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.56. 抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity57. 得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that58. 有可能：there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that，chances/the odds(可能的机会) are that59. 展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of60. 开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)61. 对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me62. 带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint63. 献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career64. 大不(没什么)两样：make much(little/no)difference65. 真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is……66. 改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life67. 缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)68. 进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment69. 辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one’s job/work/school70. 参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for)the examination/contest, race【英语四级作文常用的70个基本表达】。
英语四级作文常用词汇
1.Adversity逆境2.Ambition雄心3.Anxiety焦虑4.Beneficial有益的5.Challenge挑战6.Cooperation合作7.Cultural diversity文化多样性8.Dedication奉献9.Economic growth经济增长10.Efficiency效率11.Empathy同情心12.Environmentally friendly环保的13.Ethics道德14.Globalization全球化15.Health健康16.Innovation创新17.Integration整合18.Knowledge知识19.Motivation动机20.Opportunity机会21.Perseverance毅力22.Perspective观点23.Quality质量24.Responsibility责任25.Sustainability可持续性26.Talent才能27.Teamwork团队合作28.Technology技术29.Tradition传统30.Wellbeing福利此外，以下是一些常见的连接词和短语，它们可以帮助你构建更加流畅和连贯的作文：Firstly/First of all首先Additionally/Moreover/Furthermore此外However/Nevertheless/On the other hand然而Consequently/As a result因此In conclusion/To sum up总之For instance/For example例如In my opinion/From my perspective在我看来It is widely believed that人们普遍认为There is no doubt that毫无疑问It is essential to重要的是Not only...but also不仅...而且On one hand...on the other hand一方面...另一方面使用这些词汇和短语，可以帮助你在四级英语作文中表达更加丰富和精确的观点。
大学英语四级作文常用词组
大学英语四级作文常用词组一by=be faithful to ; obey忠于;遵守.2. be absent from…. 缺席,不在3. absence or mind=being absent-minded 心不在焉4. absorb=take up the attention of吸引…的注意力被动语态be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on5. be abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有6. accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解6. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据7. on one’s own account 1 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2 =at one’s own risk 自行负责3 =by oneself依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.8. take…into account=consider把...考虑进去9. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释理由10. account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释, 说明.二1. by accident=by chance, accidentally偶然地,意外. Without accident=safely 安全地,2. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地,主动地3. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致4. with one accord =with everybody agreeing一致地5. on account of =because of 由于,因为.6. on no account=in no case, for no reason绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装7. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about 指控,控告8. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to习惯于.9. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解; =to have met socially 熟悉三1. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理2. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于3. adapt…for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编, 改写以适应新的需要4. in addition =besides 此外, 又, 加之5. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than除…外6. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.7. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事8. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness利用.9. agree with 赞同某人意见 agree to 同意10. in agreement with 同意, 一致四1. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.2. in the air 1不肯定, 不具体. 2在谣传中.3. above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是, 最重要的.4. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共, 总计5. after all 毕竟,到底; not at all 一点也不; all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.6. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附; 坚持, 遵循7. adjacent=next to, close to 毗邻的, 临近的8. adjust..to =change slightly调节; 适应;9. admit of =be capable of, leave room for …的可能,留有…的余地.10. in advance before in time 预告, 事先.五1. arise from=be caused by 由…引起.2. arrange for . to do sth. 安排…做…3. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地大地方;4. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以… 为羞耻5. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.6. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力7. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.8. apply to 与…有关;适用9. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成, approve vt. 批准六1. arise from=be caused by 由…引起.2. arrange for . to do sth. 安排…做…3. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地小地方;得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地大地方;4. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以… 为羞耻5. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.6. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力7. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.8. apply to 与…有关;适用9. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成, approve vt. 批准。
英语四级作文常用短语
英语四级作文常用短语1. With the rapid development of society, ...（随着社会的快速发展，...）2. It is universally acknowledged that ...（众所周知，...）3. There is a growing concern over ...（人们对...越来越关注）4. It is high time that we took measures to ...（我们该采取措施了）5. There is no denying that ...（不可否认，...）6. It goes without saying that ...（不言而喻，...）7. It is widely believed that ...（人们普遍认为...）8. It is essential that ...（...是必要的）9. It is imperative to ...（...是迫切的）10. It is undeniable that ...（不可否认的是...）11. There is no doubt that ...（毫无疑问，...）12. It is a well-known fact that ...（众所周知的事实是...）13. It is worth mentioning that ...（值得一提的是...）14. It is generally accepted that ...（普遍接受的是...）15. It is a common phenomenon that ...（...是一个普遍现象）16. It is a matter of concern that ...（...是一个值得关注的问题）17. It is crucial that ...（...是至关重要的）18. It is of great importance that ...（...是非常重要的）19. It is a widely accepted fact that ...（...是一个广泛接受的事实）20. It is a fact that ...（事实是...）21. It is a pity that ...（遗憾的是...）22. It is necessary to point out that ...（有必要指出...）23. It is not uncommon to see that ...（...并不罕见）24. It is a pleasure to ...（...是一种乐趣）25. It is reasonable to assume that ...（合理假设...）26. It is a fact that cannot be ignored that ...（...是一个不容忽视的事实）27. It is no exaggeration to say that ...（毫不夸张地说...）28. It is a fact that ... is becoming increasingly popular ...（...变得越来越受欢迎是一个事实）29. It is hard to imagine that ...（很难想象...）30. It is a question that ...（...是一个问题）。
大学英语四级作文常用衔接词
大学英语四级作文常用衔接词一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。
（一）表示“起”的词/词组：用于开篇引起的扩展名。
at first 最初最初at present 现在；当今现在；当今 currently 目前；最近目前；最近first(ly) 第一第一in the beginning 起初起初to begin with 首先；第一首先；第一 first of all 首先；第一首先；第一in the first place 首先；第一首先；第一 lately 最近最近to start with 首先；第一首先；第一 now 现在现在for one thing…(for another)首先……（其次）……recently 最近最近in general 一般来说一般来说on the on hand…(on the other hand) 一方面…（另一方面）（另一方面）generally speaking 一般地说一般地说on the whole 总起来说总起来说It goes without saying that…不用说不用说 presently 现在；此刻现在；此刻（二）有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。
after/after that/afterwards 此后此后 after a few days 几天以后几天以后 after a while 过了一会过了一会also/too 并且；又并且；又at any rate 无论如何无论如何at the same time 同时同时 besides 此外此外furthermore 而且；此外而且；此外in addition 此外此外in addition to…除……之外之外in fact 事实上事实上in other words 换句话说换句话说in particular 特别（地）特别（地）in the same way 同样地同样地 incidentally 顺便提一句顺便提一句 indeed 的确的确meanwhile 与此同时与此同时 moreover 而且，此外而且，此外mo doubt 无疑地无疑地 obviously 明显地明显地of course 当然当然 particularly 特别地特别地by this time 此时此时certainly 无疑地；当然地无疑地；当然地 consequently 因此；结果因此；结果for example 例如例如for instance 例如例如for this purpose 为了这个目的为了这个目的 from now on 从此从此second 第二；第二点第二；第二点 secondly 第二第二similarly 同样地同样地so 所以所以soon 不久不久still 仍然仍然then 然后然后third 第三；第三点第三；第三点thirdly 第三第三for another 其次其次such as 正如正如later 后来后来truly 事实上；真实地事实上；真实地unlike …不像…；和……不同不同 what is more 而且；此外而且；此外1（三）有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见after all 毕竟毕竟all the same 依然；照样依然；照样 anyway 无论如何无论如何at the same time 同时；然而同时；然而 but 但是但是by this time 此时此时 conversely 相反地相反地in/by contrast 对比之下对比之下 even though 即使即使 nonetheless 尽管如此尽管如此still 仍然仍然in fact 事实上事实上as a matter of fact 事实上事实上 despite 尽管……；虽然…… especially 特别地特别地 fortunately 幸运地幸运地however 然而；无论如何然而；无论如何in spite of 尽管……；虽然…… luckily 幸运地幸运地nevertheless 不过；仍然不过；仍然 though/although 尽管尽管no doubt 无疑地无疑地 notwithstanding 虽然虽然on the contrary 相反地相反地 otherwise 否则否则 unfortunately 不幸地不幸地unlike 不像……；和……不同不同 whereas … 然而……yet 仍；然而；但是仍；然而；但是（四）有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。
大学英语四级万能作文词句模板
．随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development of economy．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of’s living standard．先进的科学技术advanced science and technology．面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges．人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that,．社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development ．引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention．不可否认It is undeniable that,/ There is no denying that,．热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate有争议性的问题a controversial issue．完全不同的观点a totally different argument．一些人,而另外一些人, Some people, while others,就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,．就,达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on,．有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons．双方的论点argument on both sides．发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in,．对,必不可少be indispensable to ,．正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:．,也不例外,be no exception．对,产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on, ．利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages. ．导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in．复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon．责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision．学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills．经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden．考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration 从另一个角度from another perspective．做出共同努力make joint efforts对,有益be beneficial / conducive to,．为社会做贡献make contributions to the society．打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for,．综合素质comprehensive quality．无可非议blameless / beyond reproach．致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to,应当承认Admittedly,．不可推卸的义务unshakable duty满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of,．可靠的信息源a reliable source of information．宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources．因特网the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）．方便快捷convenient and efficient．在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life．环保（的）environmental protection / environmentally friendly ．社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress．科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology．对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue．支持前/后种观点的人people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence．在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice,必然趋势an irresistible trend of,．日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition ．眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest．长远利益. interest in the long run．,有其自身的优缺点, has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages．扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones．取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.．对,有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information ．跟上,的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with．采取有效措施来, take effective measures to do sth.．,的健康发展the healthy development of ,．有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.．对,观点因人而异Views on ,vary from person to person.．重视attach great importance to,．社会地位social status．把时间和精力放在,上focus time and energy on,．扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge．身心两方面both physically and mentally．有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to,提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that．缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden．优先考虑/发展, give (top) priority to sth.．与,比较compared with,/ in comparison with相反in contrast / on the contrary.．代替replace/ substitute / take the place of．经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water．提供就业机会offer job opportunities社会进步的反映mirror of social progress．毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that,．增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding．充分利用make full use of / take advantage of．承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure．保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society．更多地强调put more emphasis on,．适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society．实现梦想realize one’s dream/ make one’s dream come true 主要理由列举如下The main reasons are listed as follows:首先First，Firstly，In the first place, To begin with．其次Second, Secondly, In the second place再次Besides，In addition, Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore 最后Finally, Last but not the least, Above all, Lastly,总而言之All in all, To sum up, In summary, In a word,．我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go。
英语四级作文常用词组
英语四级作文常用词组Certainly! Here are some commonly used phrases and expressions for writing English compositions for the College English Test (CET) Level 4:1. Introduction:To begin with...Firstly...It is widely acknowledged that...In recent years...With the rapid development of...2. Main Body:On the one hand...On the other hand...Furthermore...Moreover...In addition...Additionally...Another factor to consider is... It is worth noting that...Nevertheless...However...Despite this...In contrast...In comparison...3. Providing Examples:For instance...For example...Such as...As an illustration...To illustrate this point...4. Expressing Opinion:In my opinion...Personally...From my perspective...I strongly believe that...It seems to me that...I am convinced that...I am of the opinion that...5. Agreeing:I agree with the statement that...I concur with the idea that...It is undeniable that...There is no doubt that...I am inclined to agree that...6. Disagreeing:I disagree with the notion that...I beg to differ...It is questionable whether...Contrary to popular belief...I cannot entirely agree that...7. Concluding:In conclusion...To sum up...Overall...In summary...To conclude...All things considered...Taking everything into account... To wrap up...8. Transition Phrases:However...Nevertheless...On the contrary...In contrast...Similarly...Likewise...In the same vein...In addition...Furthermore...Moreover...Therefore...Consequently...Thus...As a result...9. Giving Suggestions:It is imperative that...One possible solution is... It would be beneficial to...It is advisable to...It is recommended that... We could consider...10. Expressing Consequences: Consequently...As a result...Therefore...Thus...Hence...This leads to...This results in...Remember to use these phrases appropriately and cohesively to enhance the flow and clarity of your writing. Good luck with your English composition!。
英语四级高频词组表
out of practice 久不练习,荒疏
out of sight 看不见,在视野外
out of the question 毫无可能的
out of touch 不联系,不接触
over and over (again) 一再地,再三地
in charge of 负责,总管
in common 共用的,共有的
in consequence (of) 因此;由于
in debt 欠债,欠情
in detail 详细地
in difficulty 处境困难
in effect 实际上,事实上
in general 一般来说,大体上
beyond question 毫无疑问
by air 通过航空途径
by all means 尽一切办法,务必
by and by 不久,迟早
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by far 最,...得多
by hand 用手,用体力
by itself 自动地,独自地
by means of 用,依靠
at the mercy of 任凭...摆布
at the moment 此刻,目前
at this rate 照此速度
at times 有时,间或
back and forth 来回地,反复地
back of 在...后面
before long 不久以后
beside point 离题的,不相干的
英语四级常用短语汇总
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大学英语四级作文连接词高频词汇
大学英语四级作文连接词高频词汇1、条件关系1)as long as只要，如果，既然2)even if即使…也3)even though尽管如此，虽然4)If如果5)if……not要是...不是6)on condition that在...的条件下7)Otherwise否则，另外8)Provided假如，以...为条件下9)Supposing假设，倘若10)Unless除非，除...之外2、空间关系1)Beneath在...下面2)Beside在...旁边3)close at hand近在咫尺4)close to在附近5)far ahead远在前面，遥遥领先6)far behind落后;把...远远地甩到后边7)Farther较远的8)in the distance在远方9)in the middle of在...的中间;在...的中途10)opposite to在对面;相反的3、举例说明1)a case in point恰当的例子2)as an illustration作为例证3)for instance举例说4)for one thing……for another一方面...另一方面5)Likewise同样的6)Namely换句话说，也就是7)Similarly类似地8)to illustrate举例而言4、解释或定义1)in other words换言之，也就是说2)in simple terms简单说3)that is to say也就是说5、时间关系1)Afterward后来2)Eventually最后3)Furthermore此外4)Immediately立刻5)in addition又6)Meanwhile与此同时7)Moreover此外8)Presently现在9)Shortly不久，马上10)since then从那时起11)to begin with一开始12)to start with以...作为开始6、递进关系1)Provided在...的条件下2)Supposing假使，倘若3)Additionally另外，加之4)Furthermore此外，更5)in addition to加之6)Likewise同样的，也7)not only...but also不仅，而且8)what's more另外7、强调关系1)as a matter of fact事实上2)Certainly当然，无疑3)in any case总之，不管怎样4)Indeed实际上;其实;强调肯定的陈述或答复5)in particular特别地，尤其6)most important of all最为重要的是7)Naturally自然地8)no doubt无疑地9)Obviously明显地10)on no account绝不8、因果关系1)Accordingly因此，所以2)account for由于3)as a result因此，结果是4)Consequently因而，于是，所以5)contribute to有助于6)Hence因此，由此，从此7)owing to因为，由于8)Thus因而，从而，由此9、转折关系1)all at once忽然，突然2)all of a sudden突然地3)as a matter of fact事实是，其实4)apart from此外，除...之外5)different from不同于6)except for除了...之外7)in contrast to与...对比8)in spite of尽管;不顾;虽然9)Nevertheless仍然;虽然如此;但是10)on the contrary正相反，反之11)Otherwise否则，其他方面12)Unlike与...不同，相异13)Yet然而，还，尚10、比较与对比关系1)by contrast对比而言2)compared to与...相比3)compared with和...比起来4)Nevertheless然而5)In comparison with和...比起来6)In contrast to与...相比7)In the same way用同样方法8)on the contrary正相反，反之9)Whereas反之，却11、总结与归纳1)by and large总的来说，大体上2)briefly speaking简而言之3)generally speaking一般来说4)to be brief一句话来说5)in brief简言之6)Consequently所以，结果7)in a word总而言之8)in conclusion总之，结论9)in general一般来说10)in summary扼要，总结11)on the whole总的来说，整体上说12)to conclude总而言之，总之12、引用他人的观点1)as it is known to all众所周知2)as we all know我们都知道3)as the proverb says正如谚语所说4)it is often said that人们常言道5)some people argue一些人主张13、发表个人观点1)as far as...be concerned就...而言2)from one's point of view就谁的观点来看3)in one's eyes,in one's opinion在谁的眼里，谁的观点是..4)in the eyes of sb在某人来看5)it seems to sb that在某人来看。
英语四级作文常用词汇
英语四级之写作常用词汇近义词汇：l非常经典的加分词汇替换：1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)2. Common=universal, ubiquitous (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)4. Stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)5. Neglect=ignore. (Difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)6. Near=adjacent(two things next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)8. Accurate=precise (precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact (correct in every detail) 9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)10. Top=peak, summit11. Competitor=rival, opponent (especially in sports and politics)12. Blame=condemn (if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)14. Fame=prestige (describe those who are admired), reputation15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish16. Insult=humiliate (do something or say something which makes People feel ashamed or stupid)plain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)18. Primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental19. Relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel21. Enlarge=magnify (magnify means make something larger than it Really is)plex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,25. Praise=extol (stronger than praise), compliment (polite and political)26. hard-working=assiduous (someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly27. Difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)28. Poor (soil) =barren, infertile (used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)29. Fragile=brittle, vulnerable (someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)30. Show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)31. Big=massive (large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal (use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous (INFORMAL)32. Avoid=shun (if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)33. Fair=impartial (someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)34. Attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently35. Dislike=abhor (abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe (dislike very much)!36. Ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)39. Always=invariably (the same as always, but better than always)40. Forever=perpetual (a perpetual state never changes), immutable (something immutable will never change or be changed)41. Surprise=startle (it means surprise you slightly), astound (surprise you to a large degree), astonish (the same as astound)42. Enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)43. Quiet=tranquil (calm and peaceful), serene (calm and quiet)!44. Expensive=exorbitant (it means too expensive that it should be)45. Luxurious=lavish (impressive and very expensive), sumptuous (grand and very expensive46. Boring=tedious (if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)47. Respect=esteem (if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)48. W orry=fret (if you fret about something, you worry about it)49. Cold=chilly (unpleasantly cold), icy (extremely cold)50. Hot=boiling (very hot)51. Dangerous=perilous (very dangerous, hazardous (dangerous, especially to people's safety and health)52. Nowadays=currently53. Only=unique (the only one of its kind), distinctive;54. Stop=cease (if something ceases, it stops happening or existing)55. Part=component (the components of something are the parts that it is made of)56. Result=consequence (the results or effects of something)57. Obvious=apparent, manifest58. Basedon=derived from can see or notice them very easily)60. Quite=fairly61. Pathetic=lamentable (very uncomfortable and disappointing)62. Field=domain (a particular field of thought, activities or interest)63. Appear=emerge (come into existence)64. Whole=entire (the whole of something)65. W et=moist (slightly wet), damp (slightly wet), humid (very damp and hot)!66. Wrong=erroneous (incorrect or partly correct)67. Difficult=formidable68. Change=convert (change into another form)69. Typical=quintessential (this word means represent a typical example of something)70. Careful=cautious (very careful in order to avoid danger), prudent (careful and sensible)71. Ability=capacity, capability (the same as ability)72. Strange=eccentric (if some one is eccentric, s/he behaves in a strange way, or his/her opinion is different from most people)73. Rich=affluent (if you are affluent, you have a lot of money)74. Use= utilize (the same as use)75. Dubious=skeptical (if you are skeptical about something, you have doubts on it.)76. Satisfy=gratify (if you are gratified by something, it gives you pleasure and Satisfaction)77. Short=fleeting, ephemeral (if something is ephemeral, it lasts a short time)78. Scholarship=fellowship79. Angry=enraged (extremely angry)80. Smelly=malodorous (used to describe an unpleasant smell)81. Ugly=hideous (if something is hideous, it is very ugly or unattractive)82. Attractive=appealing (pleasing and attractive), absorbing (something absorbing can attract you a great deal)83. Diverse=miscellaneous (a miscellaneous groups consists of many different kinds of things)84. Disorder=disarray, chaos85. Crazily=frantically (used to describe someone who behaves in a wild and uncontrolled way)86. Rapid=meteoric (ATTENTION: meteoric is only used to describe someone achieves success quickly)87. Ordinary=mundane (very ordinary and not at interesting or unusual)88. Despite=notwithstanding (FORMAL)89. Best=optimal (used to describe the best level something can achieve)/90. Sharp=acute (severe and intense)91. Unbelievable=inconceivable (if you deem something inconceivable, you think it very unlike to happen ^92. Puzzle=perplex (something perplex someone means it confuses and worries him/her because he/she does not understand it)93. Method=avenue (away of getting something done)94. Famous=distinguished (used to describe people who are successful in their career)95. Ancient=archaic (extremely old and extremely old-fashioned)96. Decorate=embellish (embellish means make something look more attractive via decorating it with something else)/97. Possible=feasible (if something is feasible, it can be done, made or achieved)98. So=consequently, accordingly99. Rare=infrequent (doesn’t happen often100. Greedy=rapacious (greedy and selfish)101. Good=favorable, desirable, pleasurable102. Bad=unfavorable,undesirable,unpleasurable,(be less impressive)103.many=a sea of, an ocean of, a multitude of,(many什么,if not most)104. Like=be crazy about105. Some=a slice of, quite a few106.more and more+名词=in growing numbers, in creasing numbers, in significant numbers107.more and more+形容词=increasingly108.most+名词=an overwhelming majority of the+名词,a significant proportion of the+名词,a sizable percentage of the+名词109.very=exceedingly,excessively,extremely110. Not=by no means111. Think=harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledge that112in my opinion=for my part,(personally, I think),from my own perspective 113. W ant=desire114. Remenber=bear in mind that115. And=as well as116. A be more important B than=A far outweigh B,A bear/carry more weight that117. Great=considerable118. Show=indicate,unfold,display,reveal,demonstrate119. And so on=and so forth, and so like120. Enjoy=be crazy about121.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire122.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable123.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny124.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of125.高兴，快乐：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful 126.真的：T rue, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real,trustworthy, constant.127.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross 常见的连接词：连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类：a.表示开场to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / example of …is …,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequentlyf.表示比较both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however ,but ,yet写作的启、承、转、合常用词语小结1.有关“启”的常用词语(用来引导主题句或跟在主题句的后面，引导第一个扩展句)at first 首先at present 现在；当今currently 现在；最近first 首先；第一first of all 首先firstly 首先2.有关“承”的常用词语(用来承接主题句或第一个扩展句)to start with 首先；第一after 此后after a few days 几天之后after a while 过了一会儿also 并且at any rate 无论如何at the same time 同时(用在“转”时，作“可是”解)besides(this) 此外3.有关“转”的常用词语(用来表示不同或相反的语气)after all 毕竟all the same 虽然；但是anyway 无论如何at the same time 可是(表轻微转折)but 但是conversely 相反地despite 尽管，虽然4.有关“合”的常用词语(用来引导结尾句或最后一个扩展句，表示段落的结束) above all 最重要accordingly 于是as a consequence 因此as a result 结果as has been noted 如前所述及大学英语四级作文常用词汇1) 先后次序关系：at this time; first; second; at last; next；previously; simultaneously; eventually；last but not least；to begin with；to start with；to end with；finally；seeing...；since then；first of all；afterwards; following this; preceding this.2) 因果关系：because；because of this；being that；another important factor／reason of... ；since；as；for；in that...；owing to；due to；for the reason that...；in view of；the reason seems to be obvious; there are about... ；for this reason; as a result of this；therefore；...and so...；consequently；as a result；thus；hence；so；so that...；in consequence；as a consequence；accordingly; inevitably; under these conditions; thereupon.3) 转折关系：but；even so；however；though；even though；independent of；reckless of ；despite that；in spite of that；regardless of; yet...；and yet；but unless.4) 并列关系：and; also；too；as well as；either...，or...；both...and...5) (补充)递进关系：furthermore；moreover；further；In this way ；still；not only...but also...；not...but...；in addition (to)；additionally, much more interesting, more specifically, next, besides；as far as... is concerned; moreover；in other words；along this line of consideration；on the one hand...，on the other hand...；even；as a poplar saying goes...；in order to do it...; meanwhile；at the same time；accordingly；In the first place...，in the second place...;equally important; of even greater appeal.6) 比较关系：similarly; in like manner, in comparison with；when compared with；compared with；when in fact...; like...；likewise；similarly important；apart from (doing)...；... rather than...，by doing so ；both…and...; in the same way; not only...but (also).7) 对照(不同点)：yet; still; for all of that; notwithstanding; rather; neither ... nor; although; though; but; however; something is just the other way around；yet; conversely；unlike；opposed to; as opposed to ；in contrast (to)；by way of；on the contrary；different from this；as opposed to this；nevertheless; contrary to；whereas；while；but on the other hand.8) 举例关系:for example；for instance；in this case; namely；as you know；you may as／say；as he explains；like；such as； a case in point is...; consider...；in particular；including...；for one thing...，for another...；put it simply；stated roughly；as an illustration，I will say...； a good example (of...)would be...；to detail this，I would like to...；It is interesting to note that...；in this situation; as proof; take the case of; take as example (something)；as for; as regards；as to；according to; on this occasion.9) 强调关系：in fact; especially；particularly；moreover；naturally; what is more important；in reality；certainly; of course; indeed; in particular；not to mention...；believe it or not；undeniably; other thing being equal；it is certain／sure that...；to be strict; to be true；by definition; definitely; undoubtedly; without a doubt; in truth, in any event(不论怎样); without reservation(毫无保留地); obviously, not only.. but(also...), both... and...10) 条件关系: if；unless; lest；provided that；if it is the case；in this sense；once...；if possible；if necessary；if so；if not all; if anything.11) 归纳总结类：in other words；on the whole; in sum; therefore；hence；in short；in brief；to sum up；in conclusion; in summary；to conclude；the conclusion can be drawn that...; for this reason; in short.12) 地点关系：beyond; opposite to; adjacent to; at the same place; there; over; in the middle; around; in front of; in the distance; farther; here and there; above; below; at the right; between; on this side.13) 目的关系：with this object; for this purpose; in order that; in this way, since; so that; on that account; in case; with a view to; for the same reason.14) 重申关系：in other words; that is to say; as I have said; again; once again.15) 结果关系：accordingly; thus; consequently; hence; therefore; thereupon; inevitably; under these conditions; as a result; as a consequence; because; because of; so that; not only...but (also...); so... as to.16) 顺序关系：first; second; thirdly; next; then; at the outset(在开始时)，following this; at this time; now; at this point; after; afterward; after this; subsequently; lastly; finally; consequently; before this; previously; preceding this; simultaneously; concurrently(同时).17) 时间关系：at once; immediately; at length; in the mean time; meanwhile; at the same time; in the end; then; soon; not long after; later; at once; at last; finally; some time ago; at present; all of a sudden; from this time on; from time to time; since then; when; whenever; next point; a few minutes later; formerly; as; once; since; occasionally; in a moment; shortly; whereupon; previously用于文章主题句1. 不用说，…It goes without saying that子句= (It is) needless to say (that)子句= It is obvious that子句= Obviously, S. + V.例︰不用说早睡早起是值得的。
英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语
英语四级作文必备词汇短语及常用谚语英语四级作文词汇及短语副词、介词：Nowadays…adv.现今，当今，时下Consequently,…adv.结果是……As a result…adv.因此...As for me…/In my opinion…/As far as I am concerned…/From my point of view…在我看来Firstly…Secondly…Moreover/Furthermore…Finally…首先……其次……另外……最后……。
On one hand…On the other hand,…一方面……另一方面……。
As a saying/proverb goes，”…”正如名人名言/正如谚语说：”…….“According to…根据……In conclusion…总而言之……For instance/example,…举例形容词：popular adj.流行的，受欢迎的excessive adj.过多的，极度的renowned adj.著名的=well-known=famousimpressive adj.令人印象深刻的harmful adj.有害的beneficial adj.有益的positive adj.积极的negative adj.消极的convenient adj.方便的convenient and efficient既方便又高效英语四级写作必备的短语及用法1.in order to为了实现他的梦想，他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream。
2.in order that她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。
She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by6o'clock.3.so…that他们太累了，除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
英语四级写作常用单词用法
全日制英语学习，选择尚语国际语言村1. accelerate: 后面接名词，表示“加速”，中性词，好事坏事都能用。
2. adequate: “足够的”，用来替代经常被使用的enough。
3. advance: 名词，“进步，发展”，用来替代文章开头经常使用的development，progress。
4. advisable / sensible / rational: “合理的”，都可以替代reasonable。
5. cannot afford to: “不应当做”，不是我们说的“负担不起”。
6. be alert to something: “对…保持警惕”，后面接消极概念。
7. alternative: “其他的选择或办法”，比如an alternative is that…就相当于in addition（除此之外）了。
8. applicable / feasible / workable: 都表示“可行的”，用在政策、法令、手段等词前面做修饰语，既可增加字长，又可以提高词汇水平。
9. approach / channel: “方法，手段”，用来替代我们经常使用的一些简单词汇，如method 等等。
10. approve of something: “批准，同意”，注意不要忘记介词of。
11. attach importance to something: 表示“重视，强调”，替代pay attention to。
12. ban / prohibit something: “禁止，杜绝”，表达这个含义时尽量不要使用stop。
13. barrier / obstacle / impediment: “障碍、阻碍”，名词，在写作考试中经常被用到。
14. capital / fund: 解决社会问题时一般都会提到需要投资，可以用到这两个单词，替代money。
Finance 金融financial15. challenging: “困难，有难度”，用来替代difficult。
英语四级作文常用单词、替换单词
1）列举/种属关系：Such as、especially、in particular、specifically、for example、for instance、likely;2）因果关系：because of、due to、owing to、thanks to、since、for、as、for the reason that、seeing that; 3）并列/递进：besides、likewise、moreover、also、too、what’s more、apart from、except、furthermore、not noly…but also….、in addition;4）转折/让步关系：however、but、never the less、nonetheless、whereas、still、though、although、anyhow、anyway、in any case、yet;5）对比关系：by contrast、in contrast、by comparison、like、as…as、on the contrary、conversely、oppositely、….than….;1、individuals、characters、folks替换people、persons2、positive、favorable、rosy (美好的)、promising (有希望的)、perfect、pleasurable , excellent, outstanding、superior替换good3、dreadful、unfavorable、poor、adverse、ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语，可以有be less impressive替换eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games、enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation 、as a result、they find their academic records are less impressive.4、(an army of、an ocean of、a sea of、a multitude of 、a host of、many、if not most)替换many.注：用many、if not most 一定要小心，many后一定要有词。
大学英语四级考试作文的万能开头与结尾
大学英语四级考试作文的万能开头与结尾一、万能开头现象引入式1.In recent years, the topic of [作文主题] has drawnincreasing attention. As we can see, [描述与主题相关的现象]. This phenomenon has sparked a heated discussionamong people from all walks of life.（近年来，[作文主题]这个话题引起了越来越多的关注。
正如我们所看到的，[描述与主题相关的现象]。
这种现象在各行各业的人们中引发了热烈的讨论。
）2.Nowadays, there is a growing concern over [作文主题]. Itis not uncommon to see [列举相关现象]. This issue hasbecome a hot button and calls for our immediateattention.（如今，人们对[作文主题] 越来越关注。
看到[列举相关现象] 并不罕见。
这个问题已经成为一个热点，需要我们立即关注。
）引用名言式1.As the famous saying goes, “[名言内容].” This wisdomholds true when it comes to [作文主题].（正如那句著名的谚语所说：“[名言内容]。
” 这句话在涉及[作文主题] 时同样适用。
）2.“[名言内容].” Such words of wisdom from [名人名字]remind us of the significance of [作文主题].（“[名言内容]。
”[名人名字] 的这句至理名言提醒我们[作文主题] 的重要性。
）问题引入式1.Have you ever thought about [提出与主题相关的问题]?As we navigate through our daily lives, this questionoften arises and demands our careful consideration.（你有没有想过[提出与主题相关的问题]？当我们在日常生活中前行时，这个问题经常出现，需要我们认真思考。
英语四级作文开头常用(优秀3篇)
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大学英语四级作文常用词组一
by(=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守.
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence or mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed i n 全神贯注于…近be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
6. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据
7. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益2) (=at one’s o wn risk) 自行负责3) (=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
8. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去
9. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)
10. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
二
1. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,
2. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地
3. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
4. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
5. on account of (=because of) 由于,因为.
6. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
7. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
8. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
9. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially ) 熟悉
三
1. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
2. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
3. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
4. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之
5. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
6. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
7. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
8. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
9. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意
10. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致
四
1. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
2. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
3. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
4. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
5. after all 毕竟,到底; (not) at all 一点也不; all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
6. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
7. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
8. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
9. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
10. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.
五
1. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
2. arrange for . to do sth. 安排…做…
3. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
4. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
5. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
6. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
7. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
8. apply to 与…有关;适用
9. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
六
1. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.
2. arrange for . to do sth. 安排…做…
3. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
4. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
5. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
6. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
7. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
8. apply to 与…有关;适用
9. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准。