中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)

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中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)

二,xx高频词组1.break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散3.get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强提出,提供4.go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行5.give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃6.look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰7.put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受8.take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收9.in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流10 . used to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事get used to dong习惯于做某事be used to do 被用去做某事be used for doing被用去做某事be used as 被作为……使用11.keep healthy 保持健康Keep in touch with 和。

(完整)初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

(完整)初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。

初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
bear[bεə]
bore[bɔ:]
born[bɔ:n]
vt.负担, 忍受vi.生
bore[bɔ:]
borne[bɔ:n]
lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]

lied[li:d]
lide[li:d]
说谎
hang['hæŋ]
hanged[hæŋd]
hanged[hæŋd]
sat[sæt]

shoot[ʃu:t]
shot[ʃɔt]
shot[ʃɔt]
射击
spit[spit]
spit/spat[spæt]
spit/spat[spæt]
吐痰,
stick[stik]
stuck[stʌk]
stuck[stʌk]
插进, 刺入, 粘住,
win[win]
won[wʌn]
won[wʌn]
spoken['spəukən]

steal[sti:l]
stole[stəul]
stolen['stəulən]

(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)[i→a →u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
flew[flu:]
flown[fləun]

(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
drive[ draiv ]
drove[drəuv]

中考英语不规则动词表过去式过去分词默写版

中考英语不规则动词表过去式过去分词默写版
deal

do
绘画
draw
做梦,梦想
dream
开车,驾驶,驱使
drive
喝,喝酒
drink

eat
落下,倒下
fall
喂,饲养
feed
感觉
feel
打架,对抗
fight
发现,找到
find
适合
fit
逃跑
flee
飞,飞翔,飘扬
fly
禁止
forbid
忘记
forget
原谅
forgive
(使)冻结;愣住
freeze
升起;起床
rise
跑;行驶;运转
run
说话
say
看见
see
寻找
seek
卖,出卖
sell
发送;寄;派遣
send
放,安置,确定
set
摇晃,摇摆
shake
照耀,发光
shine
给……穿鞋;给马钉铁蹄
shoe
射击
shoot
表示,显示,露面
show
关闭
shut
唱歌
sing
下沉,沉没
sink
坐,就坐;坐落
sit
嗅,闻;察觉到
词义
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
唤醒,醒来
awake

be
忍受,承受
bear
打,拍打
beat
改变,变化
become
开始
begin
打赌
bet

blow
打破,破坏
break
带来
bring
建造

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)改变,变化开始begin began begun吹blow blew blown打破,破坏break broke broken带来bring brought brought建造build built built燃烧,烧毁burn burned/burnt burned/burnt 购买buy bought boughtcatch caught caught捕捉,赶上,感染选择choose chose chosen来come came come花费cost cost cost切,割cut cut cut感觉feel felt felt打架,对抗fight fought fought 发现,找到find found foundfly flew flown 飞,飞翔,飘扬忘记forget forgot forgottenget got gotten 得到,到达,变得给,给予give gave given 去,走go went gonegrow grew grown种植,生长,发展悬挂,垂下hang hung hung带领,率领lead led led 离开;留下leave left leftlend lent lent 借给,贷款给让;出租let let let 躺着,位于lie lay lain 失去lose lost lost 制作,制造make made mademean meant meant 意思是;想要遇见;满足meet met met 支付,偿还pay paid paid 摆,放,安put put put看见see saw seen 卖,出卖sell sold soldsend sent sent 发送;寄;派遣set set set 放,安置,确定摇晃,摇摆shake shook shaken 关闭shut shut shut 唱歌sing sang sung 下沉,沉没sink sank sunksit sat sat 坐,就坐;坐落睡,睡觉sleep slept slept二,中考高频词组1.break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散e on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with get at得到,接近;意思是3.get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强提出,提供4.go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行5.give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃6.look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰7.put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受8.take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收9.in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流10 . used to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事get used to dong习惯于做某事be used to do 被用去做某事be used for doing被用去做某事be used as 被作为……使用11.keep healthy 保持健康Keep in touch with 和。

中考英语常用不规则动词(过去式、过去分词)

中考英语常用不规则动词(过去式、过去分词)

中考英语常用不规则动词(过去式、过去分词)中考英语常用不规则动词(过去式、过去分词)1. 介绍在英语语法中,有一类动词的过去式和过去分词形式并不遵循常规规则,我们称之为不规则动词。

下面是一些中考英语中常用的不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式的总结。

2. 常用不规则动词下表列出了一些常用的不规则动词及其过去式和过去分词形式:动词 | 过去式 | 过去分词--- | --- | ---be | was/were | beenbegin | began | begunbreak | broke | brokenbring | brought | broughtbuy | bought | bought catch | caught | caught choose | chose | chosen do | did | donedrink | drank | drunk eat | ate | eatenfind | found | foundfly | flew | flownget | got | gottengive | gave | givengo | went | gonehave | had | hadknow | knew | known leave | left | leftmake | made | made see | saw | seentake | took | taken think | thought | thought请注意,以上只列举了其中的一部分常用不规则动词,实际中还有更多的不规则动词需要掌握。

3. 注意事项- 不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式需要进行背诵和练,提高熟练度。

- 需要注意一些不规则动词的过去式和过去分词形式是相同的,如"cut"的过去式和过去分词形式均为"cut",这些需要特别留意。

- 在写作和口语表达时,不规则动词的正确使用可以提升语言表达的准确性和流利度。

不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)

不规则动词过去式和过去分词(带音标)

一. ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同)be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是break [breik] broke [brəuk] broken ['brəukən] 打碎beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打begin [bi'gɪn] began [bi'ɡæn] begun [bi'ɡʌn] 开始bring brought brought 带来;blow [bləu] blew [blu:] blown [bləun] 风吹build [bild] built built 建立;建筑burn [bə:n] burnt/ burned burnt/burned 燃烧;烧毁buy [bai] bought bought 购买choose [tʃu:z] chose [tʃəuz] chosen ['tʃəuzən] 选择can [kæn] could [kud] 能come came come 来cost [kɔst] cost cost 花费;使付出cut [kʌt] cut cut 切割dig dug dug 挖掘do [du:] /does did [did] done [dʌn] 做drink [driŋk]drank [dræŋk]drunk [drʌŋk]喝酒dream [dri:m] dreamt/ dreamed[dremt] dreamt/ dreamed 梦想;做梦drive [draiv] drove [drəuv] driven [drivən] 驾驶draw [drɔ:] drew [dru:] drawn [drɔ:n] 画,绘图eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:tən] 吃fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fləun] 飞forget [fə'ɡet] forgot [fə'ɡɔt] forgotten [fə'ɡɔtn] 忘记fall [fɔ:l] fell [fel] fallen ['fɔ:lən] 落下;跌倒feed [fi:d] fed fed 喂养;供给feel ['fi:l] f elt felt 感觉;认为;触摸fight['fait] fought fought 打架;与…打仗find [faind] found found 发现;认为;感到freeze [fri:z] froze [frəuz] frozen ['frəuzn] 结冰forbid[fə'bid] forbade/forbad [fə'beid][fə'bæd] forbidden[fə'bidən] 禁止forgive[fə'ɡiv] forgave [fə'ɡeiv] forgiven [fə'givn] 原谅go [ɡəu] went [went] gone [ɡɔn] 去get[ɡet] got [ɡɔt] gotten ['ɡɔtən] 得到give [ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given ['ɡivən] 给予grow [ɡrəu] grew [ɡru:] grown [ɡrəun] 生长hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hidən] 隐藏,躲藏hang ['hæŋ] hung hung 悬挂;绞死have had hadhear [hiə] heard heard 听;听见hit [hit] hit hit 打;打击hold [həuld] held held 持有;拥有;支持hurt [hə:t] hurt h urt 使受伤;损害;使疼痛keep kept keptknow [nəu] knew [nju:, nu:] known [nəun] 知道lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺lay [lei] laid laid 躺下;产卵;搁放lead [[li:d], [led]] led led 领导;引导;指挥learn [lə:n] learned/ learnt learned/ learnt 学习;得知;认识到leave [li:v] left left 开;留下lend [lend] lent lent 贷款;把……借给let let letlight ['lait] lit / lighted lit / lighted 照亮;点燃;着火lose [lu:z] lost lost 失败;浪费;使迷路may [mei] might [mait] 可以mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steikən] 错误make made mademean [mi:n] meant meant 意味;想要meet [mi:t] met met 相遇;接触pay [pei] paid paid 付款;偿还put put put 放read [ri:d] read[red] read[red] 阅读run ran runring [riŋ]rang [ræŋ]rung [rʌŋ]打电话rise [raiz, rais] rose [rəuz] risen ['rizən] 升高ride [raid] rode [rəud] ridden ['ridən] 骑say said saidsell [sel] sold sold 卖;销售send [send] sent sent 派人;寄信;发送set set set 树立;(日,月)落沉shine [ʃain] shined / shone shined / shone 照耀;显露;出众show [ʃəu] showed shown / showed 显示;说明;展出;演出shut [ʃʌt] shut shut 关闭;停业sit sat sat 坐;位于sleep [sli:p] slept slept 睡觉smell [smel] smelled/ smelt smelled/ smelt 嗅,闻speed [spi:d] sped / speeded sped / speeded 超速,加速spell [spel] spelled/ spelt spelled/ spelt 拼,拼写spend [spend] spent spent 花钱;用尽;度过spread [spred] spread spread 传播;伸展stand [stænd] stood stood 站立;位于;忍受stick [stik] stuck stuck 坚持;伸出;粘住;刺起sweep [swi:p] swept swept 打扫;席卷speak [spi:k] spoke [spəuk] spoken ['spəukən] 说shall [ʃæl] should [ʃud] 将swim [swim] swam [swæm] swum [swʌm] 游泳sing [siŋ] sang [sæŋ]sung [sʌŋ]唱歌sink [siŋk] sank ['sæŋk] sunk [sʌŋk]下沉sew [səu] sewed [səu] sewn/sewed [səun] 缝合steal [sti:l] stole [stəul] stolen ['stəulən] 偷窃see [si:] saw [sɔ:] seen [si:n] 看见;理解shake [ʃeik] shook [ʃuk] shaken ['ʃeikən] 摇动take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teikən] 拿,带tear [tiə] tore [tɔ:] torn [tɔ:n] 撕裂teach [ti:tʃ] taught [tɔ:t] taught [tɔ:t] 教think [θiŋk] thought [θɔ:t] thought [θɔ:t] 思考tell [tel] told [təuld] told [təuld] 告诉throw [θrəu] threw[θru:] thrown[θrəun] 投/扔understand[,ʌndə'stænd] understood [,ʌndə'stud] understood 了解win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将wear [wεə] wore [wɔ:] worn [wɔ:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [rəut] written ['ritən] 写wake [weik] woke [wəuk] woken ['wəukən] 唤醒二. (过去式与过去分词完全相同)buy [bai] bought [bɔ:t] bought [bɔ:t] 买bring [briŋ] brought [brɔ:t] brought [brɔ:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造burn[bə:n] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] burnt/burned[bə:nt][bə:nd] 燃烧baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] baby-sat ['beibi,sæt] 临时照顾catch [kætʃ] caught [kɔ:t] caught [kɔ:t] 捕捉dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配dig [diɡ] dug [dʌɡ] dug [dʌɡ] 挖feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸fight [fait] fought[fɔ:t] fought [fɔ:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出hang ['hæŋ] hung/hanged[hʌŋ][hæŋd] hung/hanged [hʌŋ][hæŋd] 挂/绞死have/has[hæv] [hæz] had [hæd] had [hæd] 有hear [hiə] heard [hə:d] heard [hə:d] 听到hold [həuld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hang ['hæŋ]hung [hʌŋ] hung [hʌŋ] 吊,挂keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导learn [lə:n] learnt/learned [lə:nt] ['lə:nid] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着lose [lu:z] lost [lɔst] lost [lɔst] 遗失lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表…意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到misunderstand [,misʌndə'stænd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:vən] 证明rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'təuld] retold [,ri:'təuld] 复述rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送/寄spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫sit [sit] sat [sæt] sat [sæt] 坐shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 射击stand [stænd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立shine [ʃain] shone [ʃəun] shone [ʃəun] 发光shine [ʃain] shined [ʃain] shined [ʃain] 擦亮shoot [ʃu:t] shot [ʃɔt] shot [ʃɔt] 放(炮)show [ʃəu] showed[ʃəud] showed/shown ['ʃəun] 显露sow [səu] sowed [səud] sown/sowed [səun] 种植spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] spelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spit [spit] spat/spit [spæt] spat/spit [spit] 吐出spring [spriŋ] sprang/sprung[spræŋ] sprung [sprʌŋ] 跳跃saw [sɔ:] sawed [sɔd] sawed/sawn ['sɔ:n] 锯seek [si:k] sought [sɔ:t] sought [sɔ:t] 寻觅sell [sel] sold[səuld] sold[səuld] 卖win [win] won[wʌn] won[wʌn] 获胜wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿三. (原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)bend [bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌cast [kæst] cast [kæst] cast [kæst] 抛cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] cost [kɔst] 花费,费用cut [kʌt] cut [kʌt] cut[kʌt] 割hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] hurt [hə:t] 受伤let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] shut [ʃʌt] 关闭四.(原型与过去分词相同)become [bi'kʌm] became[bi'keim] become [bi'kʌm] 变成come[kʌm] came[keim] come[kʌm] 来run [rʌn] ran [ræn] run[rʌn] 跑不规则动词过去式和过去分词巧记方法一、原形、过去式和过去分词的词形和读音都相同的单词,结尾字母一般是t或d。

中考英语复习动词过去式过去分词不规则变化大全(附默写表)

中考英语复习动词过去式过去分词不规则变化大全(附默写表)

动词过去式& 过去分词规则变化:1.直接加ed,已经有e直接加d work – worked live - lived2.以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i加ed try - tried3.重读音节辅元辅,双写最后一个字母加ed stop - stopped plan - planned 不规则变化:一、AAA型:过去式、过去分词均与原形同形词义原形、过去式、过去分词让let安置set打赌bet打hit切割cut放置put关上shut使受伤hurt爆发burst读read传播spread需花费cost二、ABA型:过去分词和原形同形词义原形、过去分词过去式跑run ran来come came变得become became克服overcome overcame三、AAB型:过去式和原形同形词义原形、过去式过去分词敲打beat beaten四、ABB型:过去式和过去分词同形词义原形过去式、过去分词买buy bought作战fight fought寻求seek sought思考think thought带来bring brought捕捉catch caught教teach taught挖dig dug旋转spin spun粘住stick stuck打strike struck摇荡swing swung获胜win won制作make made流血bleed bled喂养feed fed逃走flee fled加速speed sped/speeded引导lead led使弯曲bend bent借出lend lent寄送send sent花费spend spent感觉feel felt处理deal dealt建造build built改建rebuild rebuilt保持keep kept睡觉sleep slept打扫sweep swept哭泣weep wept放置lay laid支付pay paid说say said站stand stood理解understand understood误解misunderstand misunderstood 出售sell sold告诉tell told复述retell retold照耀shine shone闻起来smell smelt/smelled 拼写spell spelt/spelled燃烧burn burnt/burned学习learn learnt/learned 做梦dream dreamt/dreamed 意味着mean meant得到get got射击shoot shot有have had遇到meet met丢失lose lost坐sit sat离开leave left拿住hold held点着light lit/lighted滑行slide slid听到hear heard找到find found蜿蜒前进wind wound吊死hang hanged悬挂hang hung五、ABC型:原形、过去式、过去分词均不同词义原形过去式过去分词开始begin began begun喝drink drank drunk响铃ring rang rung唱sing sang sung游泳swim swam swum缩水shrink shrank shrunk下沉sink sank sunk/sunken 选择choose chose chosen冰冻freeze froze frozen说speak spoke spoken偷steal stole stolen打破break broke broken上升rise rose risen出现arise arose arisen驾驶drive drove driven骑ride rode ridden写write wrote written画,拉draw drew drawn吹blow blew blown成长grow grew grown知道know knew known扔throw threw thrown拿take took taken摇晃shake shook shaken误认mistake mistook mistaken承担undertake undertook undertaken穿戴wear wore worn撕裂tear tore torn发誓swear swore sworn飞fly flew flown醒来wake woke woken弄醒awake awoke awoken看见see saw seen预见foresee foresaw foreseen咬bite bit bitten藏hide hid hidden吃eat ate eaten掉落fall fell fallen给give gave given原谅forgive forgave forgiven忘记forget forgot forgotten禁止forbid forbade forbidden证明prove proved proven/proved 缝sew sewed sewn/sewed 种sow sowed sown/sowed 展示show showed shown/showed 走go went gone做do did done是be(am/is/are)was/were been躺lie lay lain说谎lie lied lied默写表词义原形过去式过去分词letsetbethitcutputshuthurt burst read spread costrun come become overcome beatbuyfight seek think bring catch teachdigspin stick strike swing win make bleed feedfleespeedleadbendlendsendspendfeeldealbuildrebuildkeepsleepsweepweeplaypaysaystand understand misunderstand selltellretellshinesmellspellburnlearndreammeangetshoot have meet lose sit leave hold light slide hear find wind hang hang begin drink ring sing swim shrink sink choose freeze speak steal break rise arise drive ride writedraw blow grow know throw take shake mistake undertake wear tear swearfly wake awake see foresee bitehideeatfallgive forgive forget forbid prove sewsow showgodobe(am/is/are) lielie。

初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
英语不规则动词初中记忆表型(原形→原形→原形)1
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft

(1)、原形→ew→own
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(5)、其它(无规律)
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。

中考不规则动词变化表(完整版)

中考不规则动词变化表(完整版)
felt
感觉
10.
feed
fed
fed

11.
fight
fought
fought
打架
12.
find
found
found
发现,找到
13.
get
got
got/gotten
得到
14.
hang
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
悬挂/绞死,上吊
15.
have/has
had
had

16.
hear
heard

3.
build
built
built
建设
4.
burn
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
燃烧
5.
catch
caught
caught
抓,捉
6.
dig
dug
dug

7.
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
8.
dream
dreamt/dreamed
dreamt/dreamed
梦想
9.
feel
felt
taught

45.
tell
told
told
告诉
46.
think
thought
thought
想,认为
47.
understand
understood
understood
理解
48.
win
won
won
获胜
四、ABC型之一(过去分词以en结尾)

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)精选正规版

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)精选正规版

动词原形过去式过去分词中考英语不规则动词表(过式、过去分词)精选(可以直接使用,可编辑优秀版资料,欢迎下载)二,中考高频词组1.break away (from) 脱离,逃跑break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break out 突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through 突破break up 终止,结束;打碎,拆散2 e on 请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out 出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around 来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through 经历,脱险come to 总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true 实现,达到come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to 达到,符合come up with get at 得到,接近;意思是3.get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从…下来;写下get down to 开始,着手get in 进入;收获,收集get into 进入,陷入get off 从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of 逃避,改掉get over 克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of 占上风,胜过get through 结束,完成get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增强提出,提供4.go after 追求go ahead 开始,前进,领先go along with 陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on 违背go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for 竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for 从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into 进入;研究,调查go off 爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on 继续,发生go out 外出,熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go through 经历,经受;详细检查go under 下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up 上升,增加;建起go with 伴随,与…协调go without 没有…也行5.give away 泄漏;分送give back 送还,恢复give in 交上;投降,屈服give off 放出,释放give oneself away 泄漏,露马脚give oneself up 自首,投降,投案give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃6.look at 看望,注视look back 回顾,回头看look down on 看不起,轻视look for 寻找,寻求look forward to 盼望,期待look in 顺便看望look into 调查,观察,过问,窥视look on 旁观,观看;看待;视作look out 留神,注意,提防,警惕look over 检查,察看,调查look through 仔细察看,浏览,温习look up 查阅,查询look up to 尊敬,敬仰7.put away 放好,收好;储存put down 记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put in for 申请put off 推迟,推延put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up 提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with 容忍,忍受8.take away 消除,消耗take down 记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in 接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off 拿走;脱下;起飞take on 呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收9.in turn 依次,轮流turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into 变成turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over 翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to 变成,求助于,借助于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns 轮流10 . used to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事get used to dong习惯于做某事be used to do 被用去做某事be used for doing被用去做某事be used as 被作为……使用11.keep healthy 保持健康Keep in touch with 和。

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词、三单、ing形式)(默写版)

中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词、三单、ing形式)(默写版)
偷窃
插入,刺入;粘贴
游泳
拿,取,抓
教,教学,讲授
告诉
思想,考虑
投,掷,抛,丢
理解
叫醒,弄醒
穿着,戴;磨损
赢得,获胜
写,书写
词义
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
ing形式
三单形式
不定式

忍受,承受
打,拍打
改变,变化
开始

打破,破坏
带来
建造
燃烧,烧毁
购买
捕捉,赶上,感染
选择

花费
切,割
处理,应付

绘画
做梦,梦想
开车,驾驶,驱使
喝,喝酒

落下,倒下
喂,饲养
词义
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
ing形式
三单形式
不定式
感觉
打架,对抗
发现,找到
飞,飞翔,飘扬
错误
克服
睡过头
支付,偿还
摆,放,安置
阅读
骑,乘坐
按铃;铃声响
升起;起床
跑;行驶;运转
说话
看见
卖,出卖
发送;寄;派遣
放,安置,确定
摇晃,摇摆
照耀,发光
表示,显示,露面
关闭
唱歌
词义
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
ing形式
三单形式
不定式
坐,就坐;坐落
嗅,闻;察觉到
睡,睡觉
讲话
速度
拼写
传播,散布;展开
花费
站、立,坐落,忍受
忘记
得到,到达,变得
给,给予
去,走
种植,生长,发展
悬挂,垂下

中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词

中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词

中考英语不规则动词过去式过去分词不规则动词过去式过去分词在中考英语中是非常常见的。

下面是一些常见的不规则动词过去式和过去分词的列表,包括它们的音标和中文含义:过去式(Past Tense):1. be(是/有):[bi:](音标)→ was/were(单复数)→ been(过去分词);2. go(去):[ɡəʊ] → went → gone;3. see(看见):[si:] → saw → seen;5. take(拿):[teɪk] → took → taken;6. give(给):[ɡɪv] → gave → given;7. do(做):[du:] → did → done;8. have(有):[hæv] → had → had;9. eat(吃):[i:t] → ate → eaten;10. run(跑):[rʌn] → ran → run;11. drink(喝):[drɪŋk] → drank → drunk;12. see(看见):[si:] → saw → seen;13. get(得到):[ɡet] → got → gotten(美式)/ got(英式)。

过去分词(Past Participle):1. be(是/有):[bi:] → been(过去式);2. go(去):[ɡəʊ] → gone(过去式);3. see(看见):[si:] → seen(过去式);5. take(拿):[teɪk] → taken(过去式);6. give(给):[ɡɪv] → given(过去式);7. do(做):[du:] → done(过去式);8. have(有):[hæv] → had(过去式);9. eat(吃):[i:t] → eaten(过去式);10. run(跑):[rʌn] → run(过去式);11. drink(喝):[drɪŋk] → drunk(过去式);12. see(看见):[si:] → seen(过去式);13. get(得到):[ɡet] → gotten(美式过去式)/ got(英式过去式)。

复习中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)

复习中考英语不规则动词表(过去式、过去分词)

一、Doing1.look forward to doing2.be used to doing sth3.pay attention to doing4.prefer doing to doing5.be close to ding6.hold on to doing7.stick to doing8.before/after/by/against/aboutdoing9.keep doing10.keep sb. doing11.practice doing sth.12.enjoy doing=have fun doing13.finish doing14.allow doing sth15.put off doing sth16.succeed in doing sth17.end up doing18.give up doing19.avoid doing20.be afraid of doing21.be busy doing22.how/what about doing.23.spend some time/money (in)doing24.feel like doing25.stop/keep/prevent … from doing26.thank sb/thanks for doing27.do somecooking/cleaning/reading/shopping/washing28.goswimming/fishing/shopping/skating/boating29.mind doing30.can’t help doing31.consider doing32.have difficulty doing sth33.have trouble doing sth34.have problems doing sth35.waste time/money doing36.instead of doing37.miss doing38.suggest doing39.imagine doing40.It’s time for doing41.There is sb doing sth42.be used for doing sth43.have a lot of experience in doing 二.Do1.had better (not) do sth.2.Could/would you please (not) do3.why not do sth.4.why don’t you do sth.5.Shall we do sth.?6.let sb do sth.7.make sb. do sth.8.be made to do三、To do ≠ doing1.stop to do/ doing2.forget to do/ doing3.remember to do/doing4.try to do/doing5.regret to do/doing 四、To do = doing1.begin to do/doing2.start to do/doing3.continue to do/doing6.like to do/doing7.love to do/doing8.hate to do/doing9.be afraid to do/of doing10.be used to do/for doing五、用不带to的动词不定式强调动作的完成过程;用现在分词强调动作的进行状态。

初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

slept
[slept]
swept [swept]
感到,触摸 保持 离开 睡觉 扫
(7)、其它(无规律)
动词原形
lay
[lei]
pay
[pei]
say
[sei]
stand
[stæ nd]
understand [,ʌndə'stænd]
lose
[lu:z]
have
[həv, hæv]
过去式
laid
[leid]
forbade
[fə'bæ d]
rise
[raiz]
rose
[rəuz]
mistake
[mi'steik] mistook
[mi'stuk]
shake
[ʃeik]
shook
[ʃuk]
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
动词原形
过去式
break
[breik]
broke
choose
[tʃu:z]
chose
smelled [smeld]
smelt
[smelt]
shined
[ʃaind]
shone
[ʃɔn]
dreamed [dri:md]
dreamt
[dremt]
waked [weikt] 注意读音
woke
[wəuk]
lighted [laitid]
lit
[lit]
过去分词
born [bɔ:n]
borne [bɔ:n]
[blu:] [dru:] [ɡru:] [nju:] [θru:] [flu:]

中考初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

中考初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)
take[teik]
took[tuk]
taken['teikən]

ride[raid]
rode[rəud]
ridden['ridən]
骑,乘
see[si:]
saw[sɔ:]
seen[si:n]
看见
write[rait]
wrote[rəut]
written['ritən]

forbid[fə'bid]
spoken['spəukən]

steal[sti:l]
stole[stəul]
stolen['stəulən]

(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词)。
[i→a →u]
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
begin[bi'ɡin]
began[bi'ɡæn]
begun[bi'ɡʌn]
过去式
过去分词
build[bild]
built[bilt]
built[bilt]
建筑
lend[lend]
lent[lent]
lent[lent]
借给
rebuild[,ri:'bild]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
rebuilt[,ri:'bilt]
改建,重建
send[send]
sent[sent]

draw[drɔ:]
drew[dru:]
drawn[drɔ:n]
画画
grow[ɡrəu]
grew[ɡru:]
grown[ɡrəun]

英语中考不规则动词过去式过去分词对照表

英语中考不规则动词过去式过去分词对照表

built
burnt
burned
bought
bought
caught chose came cost cut dealt did drew dreamt drove drank ate fell fed felt fought fought fitted, fit fled flew forgot got gave went grew hung has heard hit held hurt kept knew led learnt left lent let lay lost made meant met misread overcame paid put read rode rang rose said saw sold sent set shook shall shot showed shut sang sat smelt slept spoke spent stood stole swept swam Slid Sped took taught told thought threw understood wore won wrote would waked,woke
hang
有,怀有
have
听到,倾听
hear
击中
hit
把握,持续,
hold
(使)伤害,刺痛 hurt
保持,继续
keep
知道,得知
know
带领,率领
lead
学习;得知
learn
离开;留下
leave
借给,贷款给
lend
让;出租
let
躺着,位于
lie
失去
lose
制作,制造
make
意思是;想要

初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

初中不规则动词过去式和过去分词表(附音标)

英语不规则动词记忆规律
虽然英语有些动词的过去式和过去分词变化不规则,但可以把这些不规则动词的变化成分几种形式来记忆:
1、AAA型(原形→原形→原形)
2、AAB型
3、ABA型(原形→过去式→原形)
4、ABB型
(1)、在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。

(2)、把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。

(3)、原形→ought →ought
(4)、原形→aught →aught
(5)、变其中一个元音字母
(6)、原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft
(7)、其它(无规律)
5、ABC型
(1)、原形→ew→own
(2)、原形→过去式→原形+(e)n
(3)、原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n
(4)、变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”(过去式)和“u”(过去分词),即[i→a →u]
(5)、其它(无规律)
6、一个动词有两种变化形式
7、情态动词(无过去分词)
后附:《初中英语不规则动词记忆表》
7.情态动词(无过去分词)。

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二,中考高频词组1.break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散e on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with get at得到,接近;意思是3.get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强提出,提供4.go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行5.give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃6.look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰7.put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受8.take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收9.in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流10 . used to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing 习惯于做某事get used to dong习惯于做某事be used to do 被用去做某事be used for doing被用去做某事be used as 被作为……使用11.keep healthy 保持健康Keep in touch with 和。

保持联系Keep…from…阻止做某事Keep away from 远离三..中考常考单词1.achievement n.完成,成就,成绩2.agreement n.协定,协议,同意3.amount n.总数,数量,总和4.celebration n.庆祝,祝贺5.challenge n.挑战municate v.交流munication n.交流position n. 作文9.contribution n.贡献10.conversation n.对话pare vt.比较,对照plain v.抱怨,投诉plaint n.抱怨,控告plete v. 完成adj.完整的15.connect vt.连接,联系16.continue vt.继续17.control vt.控制,克制n.控制18 discover vt.发现,暴露,显示19.discuss vt.讨论20.discussion n. 讨论21. encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长22.energy n.活力,精力,能量23.excellent adj. 极好的,优秀的24.exit n.出口,退场vi.退出25.exactly adv. 精确地,确切地26.expect vt.预料,预期,等待27.experience v. 经历n.经历;经验28.experienced adj.经验丰富的29.experiment n.实验,试验30.expert n. 专家31.explanation n.解释,说明,辩解32.exploration n.探索33.explorer n.探测者34.expression n.词句,表达,表情35.extremely ad.极其,非常36.produce vt.生产;产生37.producer n.生产者38.production n.产品;产量39.progress n.进展,进步40.protect vt.保护,保卫41.prove vt.证明vi.结果是42.punish v. 惩罚43.purpose n.目的,意图44.Imagination n.想象力45.importance n.重要性46.important adj. 重要的47.activity n.活动48.address n.地址49.advertisement n.广告50.advantage n.优点51.advice n.建议52.attention n.注意53.athlete n.运动员54.balance n.平衡55.bottom n.底部56.business n.商业,生意57.change n.改变58.chance n.机会59.challenge n.挑战60.collection n.收集61.choice n.选择petition n.比赛,竞争63.cause n. 原因64.courage n.勇气65.custom n.风俗,习俗66.decision n.决定67.design n. 设计68.difference n.不同点69.discussion n.讨论70.distance n.距离71.description n.描述72.director n.导演73.direction n.方向cation n.教育75.effort n.努力76.excuse n.借口77.exhibition n.展览rmation n.消息,信息79.interest n.兴趣80.importance n.重要性81.invention n.发明82.interview n.面试,访谈83.influence n.影响84.instruction n.说明,指示85.invitation n.邀请86.opportunity n. 机会anization n.组织88.protection n.保护89.relation n.关系90.technology n.技术91.tradition n.传统92.volunteer n.志愿者。

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