2020年中考英语天天练——完形+阅读(2)含答案

2020年中考英语天天练——完形+阅读（2）

一、完形填空

Everyone wants to have healthy teeth. When you laugh, you will ____11____ your mouth and show your teeth. The healthier your teeth are, the happier you feel. Why is that?

It is ____12____ your teeth are important in many ways. Take care of them, and they will help to take care of you. Strong and ____13____ teeth help you grow. They also help you speak clearly. You can take care of your teeth by doing like these.

Brush your teeth twice a ____14____, after getting up and before bedtime. And you brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. ____15____ some time on the teeth along the sides and in the back. Take your time while brushing. Spend at least three ____16____ each time you brush. Be sure your toothbrush is soft. Ask your parents to help you get a new toothbrush ____17____ three months. Clean between your teeth with dental floss (牙线). It feels strange when you do it at first, but soon you will ____18____ doing it. Brushing ____19____ your teeth healthy. You also need to ____20____ what you eat and drink. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables and drink water instead of drinks.

Do you want to have white and healthy teeth? Please brush your teeth!

()11. A. close B. wash C. clean D. open

()12. A. though B. because C. if D. when

()13. A. bad B. black C. healthy D. clear

()14. A. night B. day C. morning D. afternoon

()15. A. Spend B. Take C. Cost D. Pay

()16. A. days B. minutes C. hours D. nights

()17. A. every B. both C. either D. neither

()18. A. look forward to B. get to

C. prefer to

D. get used to

()19. A. starts B. produces C. keeps D. suggests

()20. A. talk about B. care about

C. put away

D. pay for

二、阅读理解

When throwing away waste, do you know which bin it should go in? Have you ever noticed the differently-colored bins on the street? Some of you might not be able to answer these questions. However, it's actually quite important to know how to sort (将……分类) your waste.

If you don't sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill (垃圾填埋场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been

used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries (电池), can pollute the soil and groundwater. Other waste, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are properly recycled.

With this in mind, many cities in China have been running waste-sorting activities. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all the people in Shanghai should sort their waste into four groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

Wet waste is also known as household waste. They are things that you don't want but pigs can eat. Paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused are recyclable waste. Harmful waste includes things like medicine and batteries. Finally, any waste that's not wet, recyclable or harmful will go into the “dry waste” bin.

Many other Chinese cities plan to use this method too. Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their waste.

()21. Th e underlined word “buried” probably means ____ in Chinese.

A. 掩埋

B. 焚烧

C. 分拣

D. 清洗

()22. What will probably happen if we don’t sort our waste according to the passage?

①Some waste will hurt animals.

②It will waste some useful things.

③Some waste will pollute the soil and groundwater.

④It will waste areas of ground to deal with the waste.

A. ①②③

B. ①③④

C. ②③④

D. ①②③④

()23. From the passage we know wet waste refers to the things ____.

A. that can be reused

B. that are sent to a landfill

C. that we don't want but pigs can eat

D. that are harmful to the environment

()24. Recyclable waste includes the following things EXCEPT ____.

A. paper

B. metal

C. glass

D. medicine

()25. What does the author mainly want to tell us?

A. We should avoid wasting things.

B. We should learn to sort our waste.

C. We should protect groundwater.

D. We should support waste sorting activities.

答案：

11-15 DBCBA 16-20 BADCB

21-25 ACCDB