小学英语改写句子解析以及练习

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小学英语改写句子步骤及练习

一.动词分类

1、行为动词(实义动词): 表示行为、动作或状态的词,它的词义完整,可单独作谓语。

e.g. He swims in the sea.

My mother runs in the park every morning.

2、连系动词(有意义)(连系前后两部分)(后面一般加形容词或名词):

(1)be动词(最主要,最常用的连系动词):表示“是”

be动词有____________ ,_____________ ,_____________

e.g. I _______ a boy.

My mother _______ happy.

(2)感官系动词:

看起来_________. 感觉起来_________. 闻起来_________.

听起来_________. 尝起来_________.

e.g. He _________ happy.

The fish _________ good.

(3)表示变化或者不变的连系动词

变化:become,grow,turn,go

e.g. The sky becomes blue

不变:stay,keep 、

e.g. Keep safe on the road!

3、助动词:帮助实义动词构成疑问句、否定句,本身无意义,不能单独作谓语。

(1)do :帮助非三单的实义动词构成疑问和否定,否定:do not(缩写_______)does :帮助三单的实义动词构成疑问和否定,否定:does not(缩写_______)

e.g. ________ he run in the park?

The children ________(not like)playing badminton.

________ your mother cook in the kitchen?

(2)be动词:am is are (后加行为动词构成现在进行时)

e.g. The child is crying. (现在进行时:be + 动词ing)

4、情态动词:表示情感态度,能力,推测等等,有意义。

用法:情态动词+ 动词_______

(1)can:能够,可以I can make a kite.

(2)may:可以,可能May I have some water?

(3)must:必须You must do your homework now.

(4)should: 应该You should sleep now.

二.改写句子步骤

1. 一般疑问句

(1)回答为_______ 或________ 的疑问句称之为一般疑问句

(2)改写步骤

先找______ 和_______ 有,__________

没有,找__________并判断三单非三单三单提前_______,动词________

非三单提前_______

注意:改句同时I,we变________

my,our 变________

some 变________

练一练:1. My father is an English teacher.(一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

_________________________________________________________________________________

2. These cats are crying. (一般疑问句并作否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________________________

3. They can swim. (一般疑问句并作否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________________________

4. Mary likes to read English. (一般疑问句并作否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________________________

5. I go to school on foot. (一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

_________________________________________________________________________________

6. His father goes to work by bus. (一般疑问句并作肯定回答).

_________________________________________________________________________________

7. He is sitting under the tree. (一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

_________________________________________________________________________________

8. Mrs. Li and Kitty are in a big shop. (一般疑问句并作否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________________________

9. Kitty is wearing her new uniform. (一般疑问句并作否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________________________

10. The boy under the tree is hungry. (一般疑问句并作肯定回答).

_________________________________________________________________________________

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