初中英语语法知识—情态动词的分类汇编含答案(4)
初中英语语法之情态动词用法及练习题(含答案)
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情态动词用法及练习题一、情态动词的概念:情态动词主要用以表明说话者对某一行为的态度和观点,主要包括揣测、判断、需要及各种意愿。
常见的情态动词有can、may、could、must、have to、should、would等。
二、情态动词的特征(1)情态动词本身有词义,但词义不完整,因此不能独立作谓语,只能和主要动词一起构成谓语。
例如:I can play the piano.( can play整体为谓语)(2)其后动词使用原形。
例如:You should lie down.(3)情态动词一般没有人称和数的变化(即不管是何人称,后面接的情态动词都不变)。
例如:I/She can sing.(4)它的否定式一般是在其后加 not构成,在一般疑问句中通常将其提到句首。
结构如下:①肯定句:主语+情态动词+动词原形+其他。
例如:He can swim.②否定句:主语+情态动词+not+动词原形+其他。
例如:He can't swim.③一般疑问句:情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他?Yes,主语+情态动词. No,主语+情态动词+not.例如:-Can he swim?-Yes, he can. No,he can’t.④特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他? 例如: -What can he do ?-He can swim.三.情态动词的用法(1)can的用法①表示“能力”Can you sing?你会唱歌吗?②表示客观条件允许You can listen to music here.你可以在这里听音乐。
You can’t park your car here. 你不能在此停车③can用在否定句和疑问句中时,有时表示说话人的怀疑、惊异、或猜测:It can’t be true.这不可能是事实Can it be true?这可能是真的吗?④.can的搭配用法:A.as +adj./adv.+as one can/could “尽可能,尽量……”,如:The man took his child to the hospital as quickly as he could.这个男人尽可能快地将孩子送去医院。
初中情态动词知识点及习题(附答案)
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初中情态动词讲解及练习题情态动词表示语气和态度。
有实际词义,但是没有单复数等词形变化。
后面通常加动词原形中考主要考查can,must,may,need四个情态动词。
除此之外,表示必要性的情态动词还有should,应该,这个语气比must弱,还有易考点:一.比较have to和must:1) 两词都是'必须'的意思,have to表示客观的需要,must 表示说话人主观上的看法,既主观上的必要。
My brother was very ill, so I had to call the doctor in the middle of the night.我弟弟病得很厉害,我只得半夜里把医生请来。
(客观上需要做这件事)He said that they must work hard.他说他们必须努力工作。
(主观上要做这件事)2) 在否定结构中:don't have to 表示"不必" mustn't表示"禁止",You don't have to tell him about it. 你不一定要把此事告诉他。
You mustn't tell him about it. 你一定不要把这件事告诉他。
二.肯定句中,表示推测,语气最强的是must,但在否定句和疑问句中,表示怀疑,猜测,要用can’t. (mustn’t禁止,不允许,不能用来表推测;can’t 不可能)There is someone knocking the door. It must be Tom.It can’t be Tom in the classroom. Because he is ill and he doesn’t come to school today.三.情态动词的回答1. 以can开头的一般疑问句,其肯定和否定回答分别用:can和can’t。
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳含练习及答案
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初中英情用法(含及答案)考点一: can, may , must等情在述句中的用法:1. can 的用法:( 1).表示能力、可、可能性。
表示能力一般“能、会”,即有种能力,特别是生来具的能力 .如: She can swim fast, but I can’能她t.游得很快,但我不可以。
I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。
could 是 can 的去式。
表示去的能力。
be able to do sth. 经常指努力,花了和力以后才能做到某事。
is/am/are able to do sthwas/were able to do sth.(2) .表示可,常在口中。
如: You can use my dictionary.你能够用我的词典。
( 3).表示推,可能性,意“可能”,常用于否认句和疑句中,此can’t“ 不可以能”。
如:Can the news be true? 个信息会是真的?— Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我老?— No, it can ’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the Great Wall不可以.能。
咱老正在游城呢。
【例】— I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there.—No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can ’ t B.mustn ’ tC.needn ’ tD.wouldn ’t【分析】依据下文“我去那边”可知,“ 不可以能”,can’t表示推[答案] A could 的用法:(1).can 的去式,意“能、会”,表示去的能力。
如:He could write poems when he was 10. 他十就会写。
( 2) . could 在疑句中,表示委宛的气,此could 没有去式的意思。
初一初中英语情态动词完整归纳含答案
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初一初中英语情态动词完整归纳含答案一、选择题1.—It’s been a wonderful party. Thank you very much?—- ________________.A.With pleasure B.No , thanks C.It’s OK D.I’m glad you enjoyed it .2.—Anna, can you come to my party tomorrow night?—_________, but I have to stay at home because of the flu.A.I’d love to B.Sounds good C.That’s OK D.Why not 3.—Our family will go to Hangzhou for a holiday this summer.—________.A.Well done B.I am glad to hear thatC.Best wishes to you D.Have fun4.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.5.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 6.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful7.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing8.— I am so sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.— ________.A.Please shut up B.It’s your mistake C.It doesn’t matter D.Don’t explain it 9.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 10.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter 11.--Would you like to go shopping with me on Saturday?-- . I have to help my mother with housework.A.I’m afraid not B.Take your timeC.Enjoy yourself D.That’s all right12.—I’m afraid I can’t find the key to the car.—______. I’ll wait for you. We have enough time.A.Hurry up B.All rightC.It is up to you D.Hold your horses13.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t matter C.Of course not D.Sure it was 14.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll b e very nice. 15.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that16.— What do you think of the movie Mr. Bea ?—____. It’s very funny.A.I can’t stand it .B.I don’t mind it C.I love it. D.I hate it. 17.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks 18.—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A.With pleasure B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I can’t D.No way 19.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 20.—I’m sorry I didn’t make it to your birthday party last night.— ________ I know you are busy recently.A.Why not? B.Don’t mention it.C.No way. D.That’s all right. 21.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 22.—Susan, will you please go and empty that drawer?— _________ ?A.What for B.What is it C.How is it D.How come 23.—Jim seems to be in low spirits. ________?—No one liked his plan. All his efforts were useless.A.Guess what B.What about him C.So what D.What happened 24.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK25.–This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.–__________A.You may ask for help B.I’ll give you a handC.Please do me a favor D.I’d come to help26.—Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—________. Most top chefs in the world are men.A.I agree B.I can’t agree more C.Not at all D.That’s not the case 27.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 28.—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A.It all depends B.It’s really wonderfulC.No one knows for certain D.It is not my cup of tea29.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 30.—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A.Not exactly B.Forget it C.You said it D.It depends 31.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________ Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so. B.I don’t think so.C.I don’t care.D.I hope so. 32.—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.—________. Opposites sometimes attract.A.I think so B.I don’t think so C.I don’t care D.I hope so 33.—How do you like coffee, Minnie?—It tastes very terrible. ________.A.I have no idea B.I don’t mind it C.I really can’t stand it D.I can’t afford it 34.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 35.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 36.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 37.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 38.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.39.—Can you tell me how to get to the park?—________—Thank you all the same.A.Show me the map, please.B.Certainly. It’s opposite the mus eum.C.Sorry, I don’t know. I’m a stranger here.D.Sure. Turn right and go along Rock Road.40.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d like it.D.With pleasure. 41.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.42.—I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory by myself last Saturday.—________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier?A.You did? B.I hope not. C.Have a good time. D.I can’t believe it. 43.—Do you think you could finish this project without help?—________. This is not the first time for me.A.Take care B.Don’t worry C.Not exactly D.Hurry up 44.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 45.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.46.— The movie Lost in Russia sends a message about the importance of family.— ________. It reminds me of my parents.A.I hope so B.That’s all right C.You bet D.I don’t think so 47.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see the play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 48.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time49.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter 50.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D【详解】根据情景反应,可知答案为D解析:D【详解】根据情景反应,可知答案为D2.A【详解】句意:——安娜,你能来参加我明晚的聚会吗?——我很想去,但是因为流感我不得不呆在家里。
初中英语语法知识—情态动词的真题汇编附答案解析
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一、选择题1.—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A.Can; couldn’t B.Could; can’tC.Could; couldn’t D.Can; needn’t2.You run with the train when it is com ing. It’s dangerous.A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t3.―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 4.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 5.—I can't stop smoking, doctor.—For your health, I'm afraid you ________.A.must B.can C.may D.need 6.From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.mightn’t 7.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't 8.The milk tastes bad. You’d better_______.A.throw it away B.to throw it awayC.throw them away D.to throw them away9.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t 10.—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A.must not B.may not C.needn’t D.will not 11.We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A.may B.should C.can D.need 12.I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A.may B.must C.can D.ought to 13.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 14.Since the road is muddy,it ________last night, ________?A.must be rained; wasn’t it B.must have rained; didn’t itC.m ust rained; didn’t it D.must have rained; wasn’t it 15.—Must I go out to have dinner with you, Mum?—No, you , my dear. You’re free to make your own decision.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.can’t16.— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A.No, you needn’t B.Yes, you must C.No, you can’t17.— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need18.一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't 19.—Must I sleep now? —No, you________.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not20.---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to21.—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A.need B.may C.must D.can22.It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A.may B.can C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——杨小姐,我能从图书馆借这些书吗?——对不起,你不能。
初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)
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初中英语情态动词详细用法归纳(含练习及答案)情态动词有具体的词义, 但也同助动词一样, 需要与其他词语一起构成句子的谓语, 另外情态动词没有人称和数的变化, 情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
1.ca.的用法:(1).表示能力、许可、可能性.表示能力时一般译为“能、会”.即有种能力, 尤其是生来具备的能力.如:Sh.ca.swi.fast.bu..can’.. 她能游得很快, 但我不能。
.ca.se.wit.m.eyes.我用眼睛看。
could是can的过去式。
表示过去的能力.b.abl.t.d.sth.常常指经过努力,花费了时间和劳力之后才能做到某事。
is/am/ar.abl.t.d.sthwas/were able to do sth.(2).表示许可, 常在口语中。
如: .m.dictionary..你可以用我的字典。
(3).表示推测, 可能性, 意为“可能”.常用于否定句和疑问句中.此时can’.译为.不可能”.如:Ca.th.new.b.true.这个消息会是真的吗?—Ca.i.b.ou.teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No.i.can’.b.ou.teacher.H.i.o..visi.t.th.Grea.Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—.thin.Mis.Ga.mus.b.i.th.library.Sh.sai.sh.woul.g.there.—No.Sh.__b.there..hav.jus.bee.there..A.can’.B.mustn’.C.needn’.D.wouldn’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知, 应为“不可能”, can’t 表示推测[答案] Acould的用法:(1).can的过去式, 意为.能.会”, 表示过去的能力。
如: H.coul.writ.poem.whe.h.wa.10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
(2).could在疑问句中, 表示委婉的语气, 此.coul.没有过去式的意思。
《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—情态动词的全集汇编含答案解析
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一、选择题1.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t 2.—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A.must not B.may not C.needn’t D.will not3.You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t4.Since you are very tired, you ______ finish the work today.A.needn’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.can’t5.— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked,but they ______ pay delivery costs.A.can’t; can B.must; must C.can; have to D.mustn’t; can 6.—________your house be cleaned right now?—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon.()A.Must B.May C.Can7.—Is that cap Bob’s?—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not8.You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop to have D.to stop having 9.—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not10.—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't11.The milk tastes bad. You’d better_______.A.throw it away B.to throw it awayC.throw them away D.to throw them away12.—Must we finish the work right now?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t13.—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A.must B.shouldn’t C.should14.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered15.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A.could B.may C.should D.can16.–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A.must B.can C.may D.should 17.—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A.wouldn’t B.need n’tC.mustn’t D.couldn’t18.一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.can B.should C.must D.need19.---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to 20.Even the top student can't work out this problem, so it________ be too difficult. A.must B.may C.can D.need21.-Mum, must I stay there the whole day?-No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like.A.mustn’t; can B.needn’t; must C.needn’t; may22.From March 23rd, 2013, anyone under the age of 14 ________ go into Disneyland alone. A.couldn’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.mightn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:他可能喜欢咖啡。
初中英语情态动词附答案附答案
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初中英语情态动词附答案附答案一、选择题1.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could 2.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 3.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may 4.—Who’s singing next door? Is it Miss Wang?—It ________ be her. She’s having the board meeting.A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t5.It’s of grea t importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 6.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 7.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t8.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—It ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should9.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need10.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t 11.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need12.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend13.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need14.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would15.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 16.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against17.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must18.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need19.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 20.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 21.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't 22.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need23.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should24.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t25.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must26.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 27.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t28.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ meeting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 29.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t30.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should 31.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 32.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 33.—Must I finish all my homework today, Mum?—No, you ________, my dear. You can finish some tomorrow if you like.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.can’t D.mustn’t 34.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could35.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 36.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t37.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 38.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must39.—Is it really necessary for me to go shopping with a mask on?—I’m afraid you ________ in public. It is not only to protect yourself but also to protect others. A.must B.should C.can D.need40.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 41.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may42.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May 43.—Excuse me. I haven’t finished reading the book yet. May I keep it a bit longer?— Sorry, you ________. You must return it on time.A.needn’t B.can’t C.won’t D.shouldn’t 44.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can45.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 46.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 47.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can 48.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t 49.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must50.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:你必须重新写报告,因为根本不允许有拼写错误。
初中英语语法知识—情态动词的真题汇编附答案(4)
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一、选择题1.—________ I borrow the books from the library, Miss Yang?—Sorry, you________. These books are only for members of the English Club.A.Can; couldn’t B.Could; can’tC.Could; couldn’t D.Can; needn’t2.The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light, so you _____ worry about its weight.A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t3.All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A.may B.can C.must D.need4.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 5.—Is that cap Bob’s?—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not6.---Mum, must I finish my homework today?---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to 7.—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not8.The milk tastes b ad. You’d better_______.A.throw it away B.to throw it awayC.throw them away D.to throw them away9.I see the blackboard. I need to have my glasses.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t 10.(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t11.We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A.may B.should C.can D.need 12.—Must we finish the work right now?—No, you ________. You can do it tomorrow.A.needn’t B.should n’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 13.—Must I start now?—No, you_______________.A.mustn't B.can't C.needn't D.must14.When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.can’t 15.—The food ________be delicious . You ate it up .—You bet . My mum cooked it for me .A.must B.may C.can D.need16.— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need 17.(2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.can18.— May I watch TV for a while?— No, you __________. You have to finish your homework first.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.won’t 19.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't20.—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A.need B.may C.must D.can21.-Mum, must I stay there the whole day?-No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like.A.mustn’t; can B.needn’t; must C.needn’t; may 22.—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.—But I ________ hand it in now.A.must; must B.have to; mustC.must; have to D.have to; have to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——杨小姐,我能从图书馆借这些书吗?——对不起,你不能。
(完整)初一情态动词讲解及练习附答案
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(could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等。
情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语一、can, could1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
Can you lift this heavy box?(体力)Mary can speak three languages.(知识)Can you skate?(技能)此时可用be able to代替。
Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to则有更多的时态。
I’ll not be able to come this afternoon.当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。
如:He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2) 表示请求和允许。
-----Can I go now? ----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 此时可与may互换。
在疑问句中还可用could, might代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中。
---- Could I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )3) 表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力)。
They’ve changed the timetable, so we can go by bus instead. This hall can hold 500 people at least.4) 表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
(完整word版)初一情态动词讲解及练习附答案
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(could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等。
情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语一、can, could1) 表示能力(体力、知识、技能)。
Can you lift this heavy box?(体力)Mary can speak three languages.(知识)Can you skate?(技能)此时可用be able to代替。
Can只有一般现在时和一般过去式;而be able to则有更多的时态。
I’ll not be able to come this afternoon.当表示“经过努力才得以做成功某事”时应用be able to,不能用Can。
如:He was able to go to the party yesterday evening in spite of the heavy rain.2) 表示请求和允许。
-----Can I go now? ----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 此时可与may互换。
在疑问句中还可用could, might代替,不是过去式,只是语气更委婉,不能用于肯定句和答语中。
---- Could I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you can. ( No, I’m afraid not. )3) 表示客观可能性(客观原因形成的能力)。
They’ve changed the timetable, so we can go by bus instead. This hall can hold 500 people at least.4) 表示推测(惊讶、怀疑、不相信的态度),用于疑问句、否定句和感叹句中。
中考(完整版)英语情态动词大全含答案
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中考(完整版)英语情态动词大全含答案一、选择题1.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must2.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wou ldn’t 3.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 4.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must5.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend6.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 7.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shoul dn’t C.needn’t D.can’t8.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need9.Our Chemistry teacher always tells us we ________ be too hardworking before the exams. A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t10.You ________ write the report again because spelling mistakes are not allowed at all. A.must B.can C.may D.could11.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or 12.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need13.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 14.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should15.It’s amazing that the pen ________turn voice into text with few mistakes.A.can B.must C.may D.need16.— Zoe, what do you think is the greatest advantage of shopping online?— At least I ______ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t 17.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't18.---Will you be back early this evening?---Yes, but I ________ be a little late. Our boss sometimes has extra work for us.A.may B.must C.need D.will19.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may 20.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need21.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should22.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 23.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 24.—Ready? Let’s get starte d, Martin.— Swimming? I just ________ get used to it in winter.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 25.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 26.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t27.To avoid ________, we’d better ________ the parents’ me eting online.A.gather; hold B.gathering; hold C.gather; holding D.to gather; to hold 28.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to 29.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should30.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 31.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 32.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 33.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 34.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could35.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need36.Most young people like shopping online because they ________ spend much time going from shop to shop.A.needn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.shouldn’t 37.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can38.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must 39.—Could I join you in the programme?—Sorry, you ________. You are too young.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t40.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 41.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need42.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may 43.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can44.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May45.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must46.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 47.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 48.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board. A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mus tn’t 49.—The article says that a person’s animal sign decides his personality.—You ________ read it for fun, but don’t believe in that.A.can B.must C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 50.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用,也可以供家长在家使用。
初中英语语法知识—情态动词的分类汇编含答案解析
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一、选择题1.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.A.can’t B.might have to C.needn’t2.You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A.may not B.mustn’t C.needn’t3.-Listen! A wolf is crying!-It _______ be a wolf, because a wolf never comes out at this time.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.don’t 4.(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t5.—________your house be cleaned right now?—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon.()A.Must B.May C.Can6.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 7.---Mum, must I finish my homework today?---No, you . Tomorrow is Sunday and you may have a rest today.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.don’t have to 8.— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmothe r.A.should B.might C.must D.will 9.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't 10.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life. A.buying, don’t read B.to buy, not readC.buying, not read D.to buy, not to read11.—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn’t; should B.needn’t; must C.mustn’t; may D.needn’t; can 12.I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A.may B.must C.can D.ought to 13.He like coffee. I see him drink a cup at times.A.must B.may C.can’t D.mustn’t 14.—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A.must be B.mustn’t be C.can be D.can’t be 15.—Jenny, we buy Mom presents. We can clean the house from top to bottom.—Good idea! It’s a special present for Mother’s Day.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t16.— May I have some wine?— No, you . You have to drive home later.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.may not 17.When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.can’t18.–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A.must B.can C.may D.should 19.—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people download mus ic from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A.wouldn’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t D.couldn’t20.一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.A.can B.should C.must D.need21.—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A.need B.may C.must D.can 22.—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister?—_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work.A.Yes; has to B.No; has toC.Yes; doesn’t have to D.No; doesn’t have to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——星期六下午你能来参加我的派对吗?——抱歉,我不能。
(完整版)初中英语情态动词讲解练习和答案解析.docx
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.WORD. 格式 .情态动词一、考点、热点回顾【词汇辨析】1.sometimes/ some times/sometime/ some time:sometimes: “有” =at times. He is sometimes late for school.some times:“几次”I have been to Nanjing some times.sometime: “某一刻”I bought it sometime last spring.We’ll meet again sometime next week.some time:“一段” We have to stay here for some time.2. many/ much/ a few/ a little/ few/ little(1)many 修可数名,much修不可数名;都表示多。
例如:多多牛奶(2)a few和a little都表示"有一点儿",重于肯定,相当于"some" ,但 a few 修可数名,a little修不可数名,例如:He has a few friends in London.---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, just a little.(3)few和little表示"几乎没有",重否定。
few后接可数名,little后接不可数名。
例如:He is a strange man. He has few words.Hurry up, there is little time left.【固定搭配】加 -ingbe busy doing sth.忙于做⋯⋯eg: Mother is busy cooking.look forward to + doing sth. Thank you for (doing) sth.期待做⋯⋯eg: Tom looks forward to seeing his father again.了⋯感你eg: Thank you for your help.have fun doing sth愉快地做某事eg: I had great fun playing in the water. =have a good time doing sth eg: I had a good time playing in the water. have problem/trouble/difficulty (in)doing sth.做某事有困eg: I have difficulty finishing my homework in 2 hours.【情态动词】又叫情助。
初中英语英语情态动词及答案含答案
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初中英语英语情态动词及答案含答案一、选择题1.—________ you give me a hand? I can’t put up the poster by myself.—No problem.A.Could B.Should C.Need D.Must2.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 3.—How do you like my new dress?—Well, if I ________ say, it is not suitable for you.A.may B.must C.have to D.should4.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 5.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall6.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t y ou see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 7.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t8.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t 9.Sorry, smoking is not allowed here. If you ________ , you will be fined according to the rules. A.can B.will C.may D.must 10.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need11.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 12.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 13.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.ca n’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t14.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must 15.—Amy, I hear you've got many foreign coins._______ I have a look?—Of course, I'll fetch them for you.A.May B.MustC.Should D.Need16.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 17.—Shall we go camping this summer holiday?—Nothing________be better.A.should B.could C.must D.may 18.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 19.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should20.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need21.You ________ pay too much attention to protecting yourself if you plan to go abroad. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t 22.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might23.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may24.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must25.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 26.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need27.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t 28.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need29.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t30.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need33.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need34.—Will dad arrive home at 6 o’clock to have dinner with us this evening?— I think he will, but he ________ not. Sometimes he works extra hours.A.can B.must C.need D.may35.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May36.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 37.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should 38.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need39.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would40.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.ca n’t【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——你能帮我一把吗?我一个人贴不起海报。
初中英语语法知识—情态动词的分类汇编附答案(4)
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一、选择题1.We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A.may B.should C.can D.need2.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t3.A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A.must B.may C.need D.should 4.—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not5.—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not6.(江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试)—Where are you going for your summer holiday?—We go to Yun Nan, but we haven’t decided yet.A.should B.will C.may D.must 7.—Doesn’t Frank like staying at home and looking after his little sister?—_______, but he ________ because both of his parents work.A.Yes; has to B.No; has toC.Yes; doesn’t have to D.No; doesn’t have to8.—______ you please tell me something about the life in Canada or America?—Sorry, I______. I don’t know either. I’m from Australia.A.Could; couldn’t B.Can; couldn’t C.Could; can’t D.Can; mustn’t 9.—Susan, someone is waiting for you on the phone. It_______ be your sister, but I’m not sure.—Oh, please tell her to call me_______ because I’m busy now.A.might; later B.must; later C.might; late D.must; late 10.—________your house be cleaned right now?—No,it needn't.It may be cleaned this afternoon.()A.Must B.May C.Can11.-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A.could B.can C.must D.do12.— Could you play the piano when you were 8 years old?— ________.A.Yes, I could B.No, I can’t C.Yes, I can D.No, I won’t13.—Could you please hang out with me this afternoon?—______. I have to make a plan for Clean-Up Day.A.Sorry, I couldn’t B.Sorry, I can’tC.Sure, I can D.Sure, I could14.It’s raining all day, so I ________ stay at home.A.can’t B.has to C.have to15.—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A.must B.shouldn’t C.should16.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A.could B.may C.should D.can17.When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.can’t18.一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.一No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A.couldn't B.wouldn't C.mustn't D.needn't 19.—Could you help me download some Taylor Swift’s songs from Ku Gou?—Sorry, people d ownload music from the Internet without paying, because it’s against the law. A.wouldn’t B.needn’tC.mustn’t D.couldn’t20.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't21.My head teacher has made a set of rules to show what we students ________ and ________ not do in class.A.must; must B.will; willC.need; need D.might; might22.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.A.can’t B.might have to C.needn’t【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:我们应该遵守新的交通法规,学会保护自己。
2021年初中英语语法知识—情态动词的分类汇编及答案
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一、选择题1.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 2.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A.mustn’t B.ought not to C.needn’t D.don’t have to 3.You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't4.— Do you think it is safe to shop online?— I think so. On Taobao, customers return goods with no questions asked,but they ______ pay delivery costs.A.can’t; can B.must; must C.can; have to D.mustn’t; can 5.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 6.—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not7.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't8.You should________ the teacher________being late for school.A.apology to, about B.apologize to, forC.apologies to, for D.apologize to, on9.—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.—But I ________ hand it in now.A.must; must B.have to; mustC.must; have to D.have to; have to10.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.A.buying, don’t read B.to buy, not readC.buying, not read D.to buy, not to read11.One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.A.may B.must C.need D.should12.-Mum, must I stay there the whole day?-No, you__________. You__________ come back after lunch, if you like.A.mus tn’t; can B.needn’t; must C.needn’t; may13.It’s raining all day, so I ________ stay at home.A.can’t B.has to C.have to 14.(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can15.— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A.No, you needn’t B.Yes, you must C.No, you can’t 16.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A.could B.may C.should D.can17.When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.can’t 18.(2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.can19.— May I watch TV for a while?— No, you __________. You have to finish your homework first.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.won’t 20.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't21.—I often see Maria in the library, and she _________ like reading best.—That’s right.A.need B.may C.must D.can22.It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A.may B.can C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我想杰克一定在他的办公室里。
新初中英语语法知识—情态动词的分类汇编含答案
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一、选择题1.—Jack must be in his office, I think.—No, he be in the office. He flew to Canada this morning.A.needn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.mustn't 2.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A.mustn’t B.ought not to C.needn’t D.don’t have to 3.You have finished most of the work, so you ____ start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9 :00.A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.couldn't4.I hope you __________ to my birthday party.A.to come B.can come C.comes D.are come 5.—Is Wendy in the classroom now?—I’m not sure. She ________ be there. I saw her in the library ten minutes ago.A.may not B.must not C.shall not D.would not 6.You______ worry about your lessons. Be careful next time and you will get a good mark. A.don’t need to B.not need C.needn’t to D.don’t need 7.—Can I take some milk and biscuits to the reading room?—No, our school has a rule that students _______ eat or drink there.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 8.You __ drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A.wouldn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.mightn't 9.— I would like________ to see a movie.—It’s too late. You’d better ________alone.A.to go, go B.go, not go C.to go, not go D.going, go 10.—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 59℃ in 2020?—Don’t worry! The news _______ be true.A.must not B.may not C.needn’t D.will not11.It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A.may B.can C.must D.need 12.—Who is the lady over there? Is it Miss Wang?—It __________be her. Miss Wang is much taller.A.needn't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.can't13.It’s raining all day, so I ________ stay at home.A.can’t B.has to C.have to14.—I feel tired.—You ________ go to bed so late.A.must B.shouldn’t C.should 15.(2017·甘肃白银·10)—I wonder if these are Danny's glasses.—They________be Danny's. He doesn't wear glasses.A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can16.The flowers ________ every day, or they will die.A.must water B.can be wateredC.should water D.must be watered17.Everyone______ be polite to their parents.A.could B.may C.should D.can 18.—Must I sleep now? —No, you________.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 19.—Is Wilson on duty in class today?—It________be him. It's his turn tomorrow.A.must B.can't C.should D.needn't 20.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't21.—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A.Can; can’t B.Can; mayC.May; must D.May; mustn’t22.—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A.must be B.mustn’t be C.can be D.can’t be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我想杰克一定在他的办公室里。
2021年初中英语语法知识—情态动词的全集汇编附答案
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一、选择题1.It is 11:00 p.m now. Peter hasn't come back yet. His mother ______ be very mad at him. A.may B.can C.must D.need 2.—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.A.buy ing, don’t read B.to buy, not readC.buying, not read D.to buy, not to read3.(2018·山东临沂) Could you please speak a little louder? I ______ hear you very well. A.can’t B.mustn’tC.shouldn’t D.needn’t4.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A.mustn’t B.ought not to C.needn’t D.don’t have to 5.―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 6.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 7.You look quite tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A.stop to have B.stop having C.to stop to have D.to stop having 8.—Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I ________ meet my friends.A.can’t B.might have to C.needn’t9.—Look! Mrs. Smith is standing in front of the teaching building.—It______ her. She has gone to Egypt for her holiday.A.must be B.mustn’t be C.can be D.can’t be 10.— I wonder if these are Jim's glasses.—They _____his. He doesn't wear glasses.A.might be B.could be C.can't be11.—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.—But I ________ hand it in now.A.must; must B.have to; mustC.must; have to D.have to; have to12.I’m sorry, children over 1.4 meters________pay the full price for the show.A.may B.must C.can D.ought to 13.We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A.may B.should C.can D.need 14.— May I have some wine?— No, you . You have to drive home later.A.shouldn't B.needn't C.mustn't D.may not15.It’s raining all day, so I ________ stay at home.A.can’t B.has to C.have to16.— Must I finish the homework now?— .You can do it later.A.No, you needn’t B.Yes, you must C.No, you can’t17.-_________ you help me with my homework?-Of course if I __________.A.Could; could B.Can't; can C.Could; can D.Can; could 18.— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.needn’t19.— Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?— He ________come, it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need20.–Is Mike coming to the fashion show tomorrow?--I’m not sure. He ______ not come.A.must B.can C.may D.should 21.—Could I call you by the first name?—Yes, you .A.will B.could C.may D.might22.-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A.could B.can C.must D.do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】句意:现在11点了,皮特还没有来,他的妈妈一定很生气了。
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一、选择题1.One ______ easily lose his way when he visits or comes to a new place.A.may B.must C.need D.should 2.Look at the sign! It says “No Smoking!” You ________ smoke here. It’s dangerous. A.mustn’t B.ought not to C.needn’t D.don’t have to 3.―I didn’t pass the driving test again.―Don't worry. Just like the weather, life be beautiful all the time.A.can't B.needn't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 4.All passengers_____ go through safety check before they take a plane.A.may B.can C.must D.need 5.—Is that ca p Bob’s?—No, it ________ be his. His is blue.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not 6.—Can we walk across the road now?—No, we . We have to wait until the light turns green.A.couldn’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t 7.A: Is Jim coming by train?B: I’m not sure. He _______ drive his car.A.must B.may C.need D.should 8.—Jenny, you _________ push your way onto the bus.—I’m really sorry about it.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not 9.—Sorry, Ms Wang. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today?—No, you_______ . You_______ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn’t; should B.needn’t; must C.mustn’t; may D.needn’t; can 10.—Must I finish my homework this evening?—No,you ________.You have a three﹣day holiday.A.won't B.mustn't C.needn't 11.—The book report is very important. You ________ write it carefully.—But I ________ hand it in now.A.must; must B.have to; mustC.must; have to D.have to; have to12.---You look very pretty, if I say so.---Thanks a lot for saying that.A.must B.may C.will D.have to 13.We _______ keep the new traffic law and learn how to protect ourselves.A.may B.should C.can D.need 14.When I write down what I am showing thanks to, it’s always for things that money______buy.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.may not D.can’t15.— Must I go home? — No, you ________.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t D.needn’t16.---I heard they went skating in the mountains last winter.---It ______ true because there was little snow there.A.may not be B.won’t be C.couldn’t be D.will be17.Will you please________them________the Birdwatching Society?A.inviting; join B.to invite; to join C.invite; to join D.to invite; join 18.(2017 • 湖北省宜昌市中考)—Life is becoming convenient with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.must B.would C.should D.can 19.—Must I hand in my reports today?—No, you ________.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.don’t have to 20.—We've prepared all kinds of foods for the picnic.—Do you mean I___ bring anything?A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.won't21.—________ David be the new chairperson of the Students’ Union?—He _______ be, but I’m not sure.A.Can; can’t B.Can; mayC.May; must D.May; mustn’t22.-Could you help me with my English homework, Nancy?-Of course I____________. Glad to help.A.could B.can C.must D.do【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当一个人参观或来到一个新地方时可能很容易迷路。
考查情态动词的用法A. may可能;B. must必须;C. need需要;D. should应该。
根据句意及语境此题是可能迷路,表示可能性。
故选A。
2.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看这个标志!上面写道“禁止吸烟!“你不能抽烟。
这是危险的。
mustn’t 禁止,不允许;ought not to不应该,不应当;needn’t不必;d on’t have to不必。
根据“No Smoking!”可知此处禁止吸烟,所以选A。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——我驾照考试又失败了。
——别担心。
就像天气一样,生活也不可能一直是美丽的。
考查情态动词。
can't不可能;needn't不必;shouldn't不应该;mustn't一定不能。
根据句意,应是不可能一直美丽。
故选A。
4.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:所有乘客在乘坐飞机前必须经过安全检查。
考查情态动词辨析。
may可以,表许可或请求;can能,表能力或许可;must必须,指一定;need需要,指有必要。
根据句意语境可知,安检强调“必须,一定”,故选C。
5.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——那顶帽子是Bob的吗?——不,那不可能是他的。
他的是蓝色的。
考查情态动词表推测。
can’t 不可能,否定推测;mustn’t 禁止,不表推测;needn’t 不需要;may not 可能不是,表不确定的推测。
根据回答“No”和“His is blue.”可知这里说话者表达完全否定推测,故选A。
【点睛】在情态动词表推测时,很多同学会搞混can’t和mustn’t,认为他们都表示完全否定的推测,在做题时容易误选。
can’t 不可能,表示完全否定的推测,但是mustn’t 禁止,并不用于表推测。
6.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:-我们现在能过马路了吗?-不,我们不能,我们要等到交通灯变绿。
couldn’t不能;needn’t不需要,不必;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止,不要。
根据句意We have to wait until the light turns green可知,在红灯的时候是禁止过马路的,因此这里的语气比较强,故应选D。
7.B解析:B【解析】【详解】句意:——吉姆坐火车来吗?——我不确定,他可能开自己的车。
考查情态动词辨析。
A项,必须,一定,表示肯定推测;B项,也许,表示有可能;C项,需要;D项,应该。
根据回答部分I’m not sure.可知,此处并不确定吉姆是开车来还是乘坐火车来,所以此处是“可能”。
故选B。
【点睛】must意为“必须,应该”,可以表示主观上一定要做什么或者肯定推测。
例如:I must go home to look after my mum. This pair of shoes must be hers. may意为“可以,也许”,可以表示请求或者推测(无法断定)。
例如:May I come in? It may be hers,but I’m not sure. need意为“需要”,既是情态动词也是行为动词。
例如:You needn’t finish your homework right now. You need to tell him the truth. should意为“应该”,表示责任或者义务。
例如:You should finish practising playing the piano at first.8.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:——Jenny,你一定不要挤上公共汽车。
——对此我真的很抱歉。
考查情态动词。
mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;may not可能不。
根据you ___ push your way onto the bus.结合常识,可知是一定禁止挤上公共汽车,应该用mustn’t,故答案选A。