高考英语考前热身专练:特殊句式
高考英语 必考点 专题15 特殊句式(高效演练)(含解析)
专题15 特殊句式——高效演练一.单句语法填空1.____________ seems to be intense competition among students to enter a key university.【解析】:句意:学生们进入重点大学的竞争似乎很激烈。
考查there be句型。
there be句型中的be有时可用seem to be等替换。
【答案】:There2.After the major earthquake he was surprised at ____________ hungry people were for mental and emotional help.【解析】:句意:大地震之后,他惊讶于人们那么迫切地需要精神和情绪上的帮助。
本题介词at后接宾语从句,且宾语从句为感叹句,how后接形容词hungry;短语be hungry for意为“对......渴望/渴求”。
【答案】:how3.Not until recently they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.【答案】:did【解析】根据时间状语"recently"及动词encourage可知本句应用一般过去时。
"Not until+状语"位于句首时,句子采用部分倒装。
故填助动词did。
4.If (accept)for the job, you’ll be informed soon.【答案】accepted【解析】句意:如果你被录用做这份工作的话,你会很快收到通知的。
当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句谓语部分有be动词时,状语从句的主语和be动词可以省略。
该题中的条件状语从句补充完整为If you are accepted for the job。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题07 特殊句式 (复习思维导图+必备知识手册)
专题07 特殊句式(强调,倒装,祈使句,感叹句等)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
考点1 倒装倒装是英语中常见的一种语言现象,它具有强调、修饰等作用。
倒装可分为完全倒装和部分倒装。
一、完全倒装完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。
此结构通常只用于一般现在时或一般过去时。
常见的结构有:1. There be句型:其中be可换成live, lie, stand, remain, exist, come, go, seem (appear/ happen/ used) to be等表示"存在"意义的词。
☛There entered a strange little man. 走进来一个奇怪而身材矮小的人。
☛Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 从前,海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。
高考英语语法考前热身训练-特殊句式
优秀试题热身1.(2010·皖南八校)Sarah had her purse stolen the day before yesterday when she was knocking about in a park, ________?A. wasn't sheB. hasn't sheC. hadn't sheD. didn't she答案与解析:D主句是Sarah had her purse stolen the day before yesterday,表示的是发生在过去的事,故反意疑问部分应用didn't she?2.(2010·皖南八校联考)Little ________ about H1N1 so far, so there is no doubt that many people are afraid when talking about the disease.A. did scientists knowB. scientists have knownC. have scientists knownD. had scientists known答案与解析:C根据关键词so far,可以确定用现在完成时,故排除A、D两项;little 表示否定,放句首要倒装,故答案为C项。
3.(2010·合肥质检)So well ________ in 2009 that the world has agreed that it was the year of China.A. did China performB. China has performedC. was China performedD. China is performing答案与解析:A so...that句型中,将so+副词置于句首时,句子要用部分倒装,因此排除B、D两项。
高考英语语法特殊句式专题讲解练习含答案
完全倒装谓语动词完全放在主语之前的句子,便是完全倒装句,或叫全部倒装。
1.表示方位或方向的副词或介词短语,如here, there, up, down, in, away, off, out, in the room, on the wall以及表示时间的now, then等,置于句首且主语是名词时,句子完全倒装。
►Be quick!Here comes the bus.快点,公共汽车来了!►For a moment nothing happened. Then came voices all shouting together.片刻之间什么声音也没有,之后大家一起欢呼起来。
【注意】上述情况中,若主语是人称代词,则句子用部分倒装。
►Away they went.他们走了。
►Over it turns!它翻过来了!2.表语+连系动词+主语(表语可以是:形容词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词)►Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.出席会议的有怀特教授,史密斯教授还有许多其他客人。
3.such+be+主语►Such are the facts: no one can deny them.这些就是事实,没有人可以否认它们。
部分倒装部分倒装只是把谓语的一部分提到主语前面,即把谓语部分的“助动词/情态动词/be 动词”提到主语的前面,谓语的其他部分仍在主语后面。
1.So/Neither/Nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语(表示前一句中的内容也适合另一人或另一事物)►Lily can't play table–tennis. Neither can I.莉莉不会打乒乓球,我也不会。
2.否定副词never, nor, not, hardly, little, seldom, scarcely, rarely等,及表示否定意义的介词短语at no time, in no case, under/in no circumstances, by no means, on no condition等置于句首时。
高考英语特殊句式完整版.doc
高考英语特殊句式2012,11,28一.强调句型:“It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+原句其他部分”。
被强调的部分为“人”时用who/that,否则都用that。
注意:被强调部分不能是谓语动词。
It was on Monday night that all this happened. It’s me who he blamed.It was what you did that made me satisfied. It is I who/that am in charge of the factory. 【考点一】考查not ... until 结构的强调句,其结构为It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他部分。
①It ______ we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ______ I found we had a lot in common.A. was until; whenB. was until; thatC. wasn’t until; whenD. wasn’ t until; that 【考点二】考查复合句中的强调句型②Was it _____ he was seriously ill that he didn’t come to school yesterday?③______ he came back home that we knew what had happened.A. When it wasB. It was whenC. Was it whenD. When was【考点三】考查强调句的特殊疑问句结构是:疑问词+is/was+it+that+其他部分,但这类句型如出现在宾语从句中,其结构为:疑问词+it +is/was +that+其他部分。
Where was it that you met the Frenchman?④______ electricity plays an important part in our daily life?A. Why was it thatB. Why is it thatC. Why is itD. Why it is that【难点一】正确判断强调句型用一个恰当的词完成下列句子,使之完整、正确。
2022高考英语考前冲刺精选:资特殊句式(解析)
2022高考英语考前冲刺精选:资特殊句式(解析)一、简单句只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子叫简单句。
按照句子的功能,简单句可分为4类:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。
其中陈述句中的否定式、疑问句中的反意疑问句以及感叹句的结构多为考查重点,应重点把握。
以下将对此作重点分析。
1.陈述句陈述句包括确信式和否定式两种(确信式暂略)。
注意以下有关否定结构的问题:He had hardly any schooling before liberation.Not both of them want to go.(=Both of them don’t want to go.)All that glitters is not gold.None of these answers are/is correct.We don’t believe that he can do that.—Is Xiao Ming coming?—I don’t suppose so./I suppose not./I suppose so.hope和be afraid的确信和否定答语分别为:I hope so./I hope not.及I’m afraid so./I’m afraid not.2.疑问句疑问句分为一样疑问句、专门疑问句、选择疑问句和反意疑问句。
现要紧介绍反意疑问句构成。
形式:句子+简短的疑问句(1)前面若有多个句子并列,则以最后一个句子为准;若前面部分为主从复合句,一样来说,以主句为准;但若主从复合句的主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,guess等,主语又是第一人称且为一样现在时、谓语又没有任何副词修饰时,简短疑问部分的动词、时态、人称则以从句为准,而肯、否定形式依主句而定。
(2)前面句子含有must,can’t,may等表估量的词时,疑问部分则依据句子的时态及时刻状语而定。
特殊句式在写作中的运用之强调句、省略句、全部倒装--2022高考英语三轮冲刺写作备考
特殊句式在写作中的运用之强调句、省略句、全部倒装写作是需要刻意练习的。
想要在这个占全卷总分近17%(旧高考)或27%(新高考)的大题型上有所突破,除了做到“紧扣主题,基本覆盖所有要点,多数句子基本正确,基本达到预期写作目的”之外,还需要“语法结构多样,词汇丰富,句型句式精彩”。
事实上在能写对句子的前提下,恰当适量运用高级词汇和多样化的句式表达,那么达到优秀还是大有可为的。
特殊句式之强调句在写作中的运用:句式:It is / was + 被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+ that + 其他强调句微写作练习:1.正是王老师挖掘出了我最好的一面。
(人物介绍话题写作;感谢信)2.我们谴责的正是这些不文明行为。
(倡议书)3.正是参观了这个展览,我才意识到垃圾分类的重要性。
(环保话题写作)4.就是在你的帮助下,我的英语口语才取得了极大的进步。
(感谢信)5.我就是在哈尔滨学会了滑雪。
(记叙文)6.就是这样做,我们才能减少环境污染。
(倡议书;建议信)强调句微写作参考答案:1.It was Miss Wang that/who brought my best out.2.It is these bad behaviors that we are supposed to blame.3.It was not until I saw the exhibition that I realized the importance of garbage classification.4.It was because you helped me that I made great progress in oral English. [= It was with your help that I ....]5.It was in Harbin that I learned skiing.6.It is in this way that we can reduce environmental pollution. [= It is by doing like this that we can ....]省略句微写作练习:1.2022冬奥会如期在北京召开了。
高考英语语法专攻-《特殊句型》-考点归纳+针对性练习
高中英语语法专攻-《特殊句式》【考点1-感叹句】1.What a(n)+adj.+单数名词+主语+谓语!What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事啊!What a happy day it is!多么快乐的一天啊!2.What+形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语!What beautiful butterflies they are!多么漂亮的蝴蝶啊!3.How+形容词+a(n)+单数名词+主语+谓语!How tall a boy he is!这个男孩真高啊!4.How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!How well she plays!她演奏得多好啊!【考点2-祈使句】1.祈使句+and+简单句表示“如果……就……”Do that again and I’ll call a policeman.你再那样做我就要叫警察了。
2.祈使句+or+简单句表示“……否则……”Put it down,or I’ll smack you.把它放下来,不然我会揍你。
注意:有时名词短语可以看作是祈使句。
A few more minutes and I will finish the work.再给我几分钟我就会完成这项工作。
【考点3-反义疑问句】1.当陈述部分带有宾语从句时,反意疑问部分的主语与谓语常和主句保持一致。
He said that they would come to my birthday party,didn’t he?他说他们要来参加我的生日聚会,是吗?2.当陈述部分主句的谓语动词是think,believe,suppose,guess,expect,imagine,且主句主语为第一人称时,反意疑问部分的主语和谓语与宾语从句的主语和谓语保持一致;当陈述部分主句的主语为第二、三人称时,后面的疑问部分的主语和谓语与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。
They don’t believe he will succeed,do they?他们不相信他会成功,是吗?3.当陈述部分带有seldom,hardly,scarcely,never,few,little,nothing,nobody等否定词时,反意疑问部分用肯定形式。
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)
完整版)高考英语特殊句式专练100题(带答案)1.Only after Mary read her n the second time did she XXX.2.Lying on the grass was a boy。
who was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers。
nor can it move forward without scientists.4.You might find the people who made complaints about our services unkind。
but at no time did I feel they were XXX.5.Word has come that some American guests will come for a visit to our college next week.6.It is about ten years since I met you last time.7.Her not coming back made her parents angry and sad。
(Deleted ns B and D as they were grammatically incorrect)1.XXX for the second time.2.A boy was lying on the grass and he was happy to be bathed in the warm sunshine.wmakers are essential for China's development。
and so are scientists.4.Although you may think the people who complained about our services were unkind。
高考必考特殊句式
课题高考特殊句式课时计划教学过程一、检查上次课布置的词汇的标注和记忆。
二、特殊句式(一)倒装1、在以there、here、now、then、such引导的,引起人们注意的招呼句要倒装。
There goes the bell. Here comes the bus.例题:Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? ---- There ____.A. comes the bus, is heB. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes, is heD. the bus comes, he is2、表示动态的状语,置于句首时,句子要倒装。
Off went the horse. In came the boss.From the speaker comes the doctor’s voice.例题:_____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat3、表示地点的词语置于句首或强调地点概念时。
South of the town lie two steel factories.Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.注意:句子的主语为人称代词时,句子不倒装。
Here it is. Away they went.4、否定词never、seldom、hardly、scarcely、barely、rarely、little、not、nowhere、by no means、at no time、neither、nor等放在句首时,句子常倒装。
如:By no means shall we give up.Never have I been to the USA.Seldom does she get up late in the morning.例题:Little _____ about his own health though he was very ill.A. he caredB. did he careC. he caresD. does he care5、在not only … but also … no sooner … than …、hardly … when …、scarcely … when …、not until …、so … that …、such … that …句型中,主句倒装,从句不倒装,但要注意:neither …nor … 连接的句子前后两个分句都要倒装。
高考英语必备特殊句式大全(附高考英语常用词汇)
高考英语必备特殊句式大全(附高考英语常用词汇)高考英语必备——特殊句式(一)感叹句一、特殊句式全家福特殊句式这个大的考察方向,近几年,考察不多。
主要涉及到以下的考点。
一、感叹句(语法填空中考察,简单)二、强调结构(语法填空,书面表达中考察,简单)三、倒装句(语法填空,书面表达中考察,中等)四、省略句(基本能力,直接考察不多)五、祈使句(语法填空中考察某些结构)六、反义疑问句(直接考察不多)七、否定句(注意否定转移的现象,直接考察不多)二、感叹句四大结构记牢①What+a/an+adj.+单数可数名词+主语+谓语(系动词)!②What+adj.+复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语(系动词)!③How+adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+主语+谓语(系动词)!④How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语(系动词)!例如:①What a good boy you are!②What good boys they are!③How good a boy you are!④How good you are!此考点看似比较简单,实际上,与从句题放在一起考时,有一定难度。
【例如】①I know ______ good he is.②I know ______ he did isgood.在①中,答案为how,how good he is 是一个how 引导的感叹句;在②中,答案为what,what he did is good 是一个what引导的宾语从句问题来了,如何区分how,what引导的是感叹句还是从句呢?【答案】四个字,句!子!结!构!如宾语或者主语,或者表语;how引导的,其后是一个符合五大基本结构完整的句子。
【经典考察】(1)(2015年新课标卷Ⅱ)As natural architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ______(70) thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.【答案】how;how thick the adobe needed to be符合④How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语(系动词)!结构,故填how;(2)(2021年河南省天一联考)I recently spent a day in Hangzhou to see ______(65) easy it was to go cashless, and I found it somewhat ahead of other cities , including Beijing. I rode buses and subways, which all accept Alipay.【答案】how;how easy it is符合④How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语(系动词)! 结构,故填how;此外,初中的恶人搭配要记牢!how long;how soon;how far;how often;how many;how much【例】how long did he stay here?他在这里呆了多久How long is the river?这条河有多长?How often does he come here?他多久来这里一次?How soon will he be back?他多久之后会回来?How far is it from here to there?从这里到那里有多远。
高中英语高考特殊句式知识点汇总(共五大类)
高考英语特殊句式汇总一、强调句型句型结构形式:It is/was…that/who…be的时态:that/who前面be的时态一般是一般现在时,当它后面的句子为过去时时,才用过去时。
判断方法:将(It is/was)...(that/who)…括号中的词同时去掉,看剩下的部分是否仍然成立。
若成立,则是强调句型;若不成立,则为状语从句、定语从句或主语从句。
They met the manager in the coffee shop the other day.*It was they that / who met the manager in the coffee shop the other day.*Was it they that / who met the manager in the coffee shop the other day?*Who was it that met the manager in the coffee shop the other day?*I wonder who it was that met the manager in the coffee shop the other day.*Can it be in the coffee shop where they once had a cup that they met the manager.* --- Who is making such noise downstairs?--- It is the children.二、祈使句祈使句的主语是you,但一般被省略;当前面有呼语时,一般得补出主语;否定式一般是在前面加Don’t,或是Never。
**在“祈使句,+ and/or/and then+句子”句型中,当祈使句中含有比较级时,可将祈使句中的谓语部分省略,只留下“比较级或比较级与名词,+and/or/and then+句子”。
高考英语必考点专题——特殊句式(精讲深剖)(含解析)
专题15 特殊句式——精讲深剖一.单项选择1.(2019天津高考)The professor warned tie students that on no account _____________ use mobile phones in his class.A. should theyB. they shouldC. dare theyD. they dare【答案】A【解析】考查部分倒装。
句意:这位教授警告学生们,在他的课堂上,决不应该使用手机。
on no account 决不,否定词放在句首,句子使用部分倒装,应该做should do,敢于做dare do,根据句意表示”应该“,故选A。
2. (2018北京高考)In any unsafe situation,simply the button and a highly-trained agent will get you the help you need.A.press B.to pressC.pressing D.pressed【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句。
句意:在任何不安全的情况下,只要按下按钮,一个训练有素的代理人就会给你需要的帮助。
根据句子结构可知,此处为祈使句,所以用动词原形。
3. (2018天津高考)It was only when the car pulled up in front of our house we saw Lily in the passenger seat.A.which B.thatC.when D.where【答案】选B。
【解析】考查强调句式。
去掉题干的It was和空处后,这个句子语法结构依然完整,表示“只有当汽车停在我家房前的时候,我们才看到乘客座位上的莉莉”,因此这是一个强调句式,被强调的是“only+状语从句”,因此选B。
【方法点拨】当题干中出现“it is/was ...that ...”句式时,考生应首先判断这个句子是不是强调句。
高考英语突击专题:特殊句式
专题十二特殊句式A卷一、1.Don’t be discouraged, ____________(take) things as they are and you will enjoy every day of your life.2.Mary, __________(come) here; the other students, stay where you are.3.Seen from the top, it looked very beautiful._____________ colorful the mountain is!4.The boy wanted to ride his bike in the street, but his mother told him not __________.5.The young people rushed upstairs, ___________(follow) by the old servant.6.You must have learned to dance for years, _____ ?7.He must have gone to play computer games last night, _______?8.Everybody knows the answer, _______?9.Before you quit your job, ________(consider) how your family would feel about your decision.10._________ (knock) at the door before you enter my room, please.二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since the beginning of 2020, COVID-19①________(catch) the world's attention, and here's something you need to know about it. Coronaviruses are a common cause of colds and upper respiratory(呼吸的)infections in humans and certain other ②________(mammal) and birds. The microbes can ③________(easy) spread from one animal to another. Every now and again, an animal coronavirus mutates(突变)to infect humans, ④________(lead) to contagious respiratory infections that have never been met before. This makes ⑤________harder for physicians to diagnose(诊断)and cure, and results in outbreaks. The symptoms of COVID-19 ⑥________(be)similar to those experienced when people suffer from the flu. They include fever, cough, tiredness, muscle pain ⑦________shortness of breath. Some victims have also experienced severe headaches and diarrhea. Coronaviruses typically pass through droplets. Therefore, scientists recommend ⑧________(take) simple precautions, like wearing masks, washing hands frequently and thoroughly, and staying away from people displaying flu-like symptoms. Those experiencing any of the symptoms ⑨________(associate) with the virus are advised to cover their coughs and sneezes with their inner elbows(肘). Most importantly, however, they should stay away from school, work, or any public area ⑩________they might risk infectingothers.三、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语语法专题 特殊句式(强调句,祈使句,省略句,感叹句)
考点分布备考指南强调句型 在理解的基础上,掌握各个特殊句式的句式特点,并能在做题的时候准确判定和灵活应用。
同时要注意这些特殊句式与其他语法知识的联系,比如祈使句和非谓语动词;强调句和it 固定句式等。
祈使句、感叹句 状语从句的省略词性转化与固定搭配 句子结构分析与文章理解理解并分析文章中出现的语法结构。
专题解读知识图谱特殊句式专题十六train火车;训练arrange安排vary 使多样化organize组织apply申请;应用transport交通tear眼泪;撕碎though虽然real真的present到场的,出席的;呈现absent不在场的,缺席的safe安全的fortunate幸运的involve牵扯,使卷入ill病的prevent阻止,防止medicine药relax放松design设计succeed成功person人suggest建议starve饿peace和平,安宁sudden突然的direct导演,指导;直接的wound受伤;伤口improve提高,改善expert专家require要求,需要知识清单必备词汇语法详解之强调句一、强调句型1.强调句型基本用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息,给对方以强烈的印象和感受。
译成汉语时,常加上“正是…”等字眼。
其基本结构是:It+ be的适当形式+被强调成分+that (who)+其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)2.使用强调句型应注意的问题1)主谓一致It is your father who is wrong this timeIt is his parents who have come to China.主语谓语:保持一致2)人称一致It is I who am wrong.3)强调句的疑问形式一般问句:Is/Was it + 被强调部分+ that + ----Is it the dictionary that you are looking for?Was it yesterday that he was fired?特殊问句:疑问词+is/was +it +that+-----What is it that you want me to do ?Who was it that told you the news?When was it that you called me?How was it that you succeed?3.not … until … 句型的强调句句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.总结归纳:当强调not…until结构时,必须将not until连用,后面接肯定式。
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2015届高考考前热身专练:特殊句式1. “You can't judge a book by its cover,” ________.A.as the saying goes old B.goes as the old sayingC.as the old saying goes D.goes as old the saying2.It was only after he had read the papers ________ Mr. Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete.A.when B.thatC.which D.what4、Only by increasing the number of doctors by 50 percent ________ properly in this hospital. A.can be the patients treatedB.can the patients be treatedC.the patients can be treatedD.treated can be the patients6、At no time ________ the rules of the game.It was unfair to punish them.A.they actually brokeB.do they actually breakC.did they actually breakD.they had actually broken7、The famous musician, as well as his students, ________ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.A.were invited B.was invitedC.have been invited D.has been invited8.【英语卷·2014届重庆市高三考前模拟试题(201404)word版解析】Not once __ their hope of returning home on that adventurous journey across the unknown seas.A. the sailors have lostB. the sailors lostC. had the sailors lostD. did the sailors lose 【知识点】倒装【答案解析】D not once 不止一次表示否定意义的词位于句首,句子用半倒装结构助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语+动词原形排除A和B C用的是过去完成时,需要和过去时连用,句中并无过去时,排除C句意:在穿越未知海域的充满冒险的旅途中,水手们回家的希望不止一次破灭了。
选D。
9.【英语卷(解析)·2014届江西省师大附中高三三模考试(201405)】Our teachers do believethat all the students in our school will do well in the coming college entrance examination, _______?A. don’t theyB. will theyC. won’t theyD. do they 【知识点】反意疑问句【答案解析】解析:选A,此处believe的主语为our teachers,为第三人称,故不使用否定转移,反意疑问句只与主句的主语和助动词保持一致就行。
如:He believes I am right,doesn’t he?他认为我正确,不是吗?故选A。
【技巧点拨】否定转移仅仅适用于第一人称。
10.【英语卷(解析)·2014届江西省师大附中高三三模考试(201405)】—So when did you meet Joan?—It was last Sunday _______ she came to visit my sister.A. thatB. sinceC. whenD. before【知识点】强调句型【答案解析】解析:选A,句意:---时候遇见琼?---是上周日她来拜访我的姐姐。
这是强调句型,It is/was +被强调部分 + that + 不被强调部分。
在该句型中,去掉It is/was和that句子仍然成立。
故选A。
【技巧点拨】注意强调句型结构,去掉It is/was和that句子仍然成立。
11.【解析英语卷·2014届福建省漳州市八校高三第四次联考(201405)】Off without so much as a goodbye.A. did Jenny goB. went JennyC. Does Jenny goD. goes Jenny【知识点】倒装【答案解析】B副词off置于句首时,句子要用全倒装形式(当句子主语为代词时不倒装)谓语+主语,排除A、C,根据句意可知要用一般过去时,选B。
12.【解析英语卷·2014届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷(二模)试题(201404)】Next door to ours_________, who seem to have settled into life in China.A. where live a foreign coupleB. where do live a foreign coupleC. live a foreign coupleD. do a foreign couple live知识点:考查倒装句型答案解析:表示地点、方位、时间的状语位于句首;谓语动词为不及物动词且为一般现在时或一般过去时;主语是非代词。
用全部倒装。
技巧点拨:熟记倒装的各种用法。
知道全部倒装和部分倒装的构成形式。
13.【英语卷(解析)·2015届四川省成都市2高三摸底(零诊)考试(201407)word版】 This experiment one more time, and you will get a surprise.A.Try B.To try C.Trying D.Tried知识点:祈使句解析:选A,连词and表面前后都是句子,因此必须选谓语动词,故选A。
点拨:注意句子结构,连词的作用。
14.【英语卷(解析)·2015届四川省成都市2高三摸底(零诊)考试(201407)word版】Hard he tried , he failed to work out the math problem.A.while B.even C.despite D.as知识点:形式倒装解析:选D,as引导的让步状语从句要倒装。
15.【英语卷(解析)·2014届山东省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试(201405)】______you were serious,I wouldn't have laughed.A. Should I knowB. Would I knowC. Had I knownD. Did I know知识点:部分倒装解析:选C。
在书面语中,非真实条件句中有were, had, should时,可以省略if,而把were, had, should放在主语前,用部分倒装结构。
例如: Were it(If it were) necessary, I might go without delay. 如果需要的话,我可以立即去。
技巧点拨:判断句子结构,时态。
16.【英语卷(解析)·2014届山东省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试(201405)】Nobody knows ______itwas that made Jeff so embarrassed .A. howB. whyC. whatD. which知识点:强调句解析:选C。
特殊疑问句的强调句型用于宾语从句中,用陈述语序,此处强调主语,故用关系代词,所以选what。
技巧点拨:句子结构,成分分析。
17.【英语卷·2014届陕西省西工大附中高三第八次适应性训练(201405)解析】--- Who is makinga noise outside the window?--- ______some children.A. It isB. They areC. That must beD. There are【知识点】强调句【答案解析】A 句意:---谁在窗外面制造这么多噪音?---是那些孩子们。
这里的答语是强调句的省略。
实际全句是 it is the children who are making so much noise.,选A 。
18.【英语卷·2014届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次联考解析(201405)】The students expected there ____more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. to beB. areC. beingD. is知识点:there be 句型的动词不定时形式解析:当there be 句型放在需接动词不定式做宾语的动词的后面的时候,需用:there to be 形式,故选A。
点拨:熟记用不定式做宾语的动词,分析句子结构。
19.【英语卷·2014届江西省重点中学协作体高三第二次联考解析(201405)】______ he explained it to me did I make sense of what he said.A. Hardly hadB. Not untilC. Shortly afterD. No sooner知识点:倒装句解析:选 B。
not until 放置句首,主句用部分倒装。
No sooner 应与than;hardly 应与when 构成固定搭配。
点拨:否定副词放在句首,部分倒装。
此类题还应注意搭配和句意。
20.【英语卷·2014届江苏省徐州市第一中学(徐州市)高三考前模拟(201405)】---It’s strange that Tom should not have come to his girl friend’s birthday party yesterday.---It is _____ he was in the city!A. thoughB. whereC. whenD. unless知识点:考查强调句。