中国民营企业员工激励机制应遵循的原则【外文翻译】

外文翻译

China's private enterprise employees incentive

mechanism design principles should be followed

Material Source: Springer-Verlag

Author: Jadwiga Indulska, Jianhua Ma, Laurence T. Yang

China's private enterprise employees incentive mechanism design principles should be followed：

1. One of the principles: incentives to vary from person to person

Because of the different needs of different staff, therefore, the same incentive effects of policy incentives will play a different. Even with a staff, at different times or circumstances, will have different needs. Because of incentives depending on the internal and the subjective feelings of the staff are, therefore, incentive to vary from person to person.

In the formulation and implementation of incentive policies, we must first investigate each employee clearly what is really required. Required to organize, classify, and then to formulate appropriate policies to help motivate employees to meet these needs.

2. Two principles: appropriate incentives

Appropriate incentives and penalties will not affect the incentive effect, while increasing the cost of incentives. Award overweight employees would have to meet the mood of pride and lost the desire to further enhance their own; reward incentives too light will not achieve the effect, or so employees do not have a sense of attention. Heavy penalties are unfair to make employees, or loss of the company's identity, or even slow down or damage arising from the emotions; leniency error will underestimate the seriousness of the staff, which will probably make the same mistake.

3. The principle of three: fairness

The fairness of the management staff are a very important principle, employees are any unfair treatment will affect his mood and work efficiency, and effectiveness of the impact of incentives. Employees to obtain the same score, we must receive the same level of incentives; the same token, employees committed the same error, but

also should be subject to the same level of punishment. If you can not do this, managers would prefer not to reward or punishment.

Managers deal with employees at issue, must have a fair mind, should not have any prejudices and preferences. Although some staff may allow you to enjoy, some you do not enjoy, but at work, must be treated equally and should not have any of the words and acts of injustice.

1. Stimulate the transfer of staff from the results of equal to equal opportunities and strive to create a level playing field.

For example, Wu Shihong at IBM from a clean start with the people, step by step to the sales clerk to the district person in charge, General Manager of China, what are the reasons for this? In addition to individual efforts, but also said that IBM should be a good corporate culture to a stage of development, that is, everyone has unlimited opportunities for development, as long as there is capacity there will be space for the development of self-implementation, which is to do a lot of companies are not, this system will undoubtedly inspire a great role of the staff.

2. Inspire the best time to grasp.

- Takes aim at pre-order incentive the mission to advance incentives.

- Have Difficulties employees, desire to have strong demand, to give the care and timely encouragement.

3. Want a fair and accurate incentive, reward

- Sound, perfect performance appraisal system to ensure appropriate assessment scale, fair and reasonable.

- Have to overcome there is thinning of the human pro-wind.

- In reference salary, promotions, awards, etc.评优involve the vital interests of employees on hot issues in order to be fair.

4. The implementation of Employee Stock Ownership Plan.

Workers and employees in order to double the capacity of investors, more concerned about the outcome of business operations and improve the initiative.

Modern human resources management experience and research shows that employees are involved in modern management requirements and aspirations, and create and provide opportunities for all employees is to mobilize them to participate in the management of an effective way to enthusiasm. There is no doubt that very few people participated in the discussions of the act and its own without incentives. Therefore, to allow trade unions to participate in the management of properly, can motivate workers, but also the success of the enterprise to obtain valuable