外研版五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析

外研版五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。C

（1）Where is Ken?

A. He's in the kitchen.

B. He's in the bathroom.

C. He's sleeping.

（2）Ken's father is in the . He's making the bed.

A. living room

B. bathroom

C. bedroom

（3）Look! May the plants.

A. is watering

B. are watering

C. am watering

（4）Sam is the floor in the living room.

A. sweep

B. sweeping

C. sweeps

【答案】（1）A

（2）C

（3）A

（4）B

【解析】【分析】这是一张描述家人正在干什么的图片.

（1）题目的问题是: Ken在哪里? 根据图片他在厨房. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室. C选项是: 他在睡觉. 故答案为: A.

（2）题目的问题是: Ken的爸爸在...... 他在整理床铺. 根据图片他在我是整理床铺. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室.C选项是: 他在卧室. 故答案为: C.

（3）题目的问题是: 看May ......植物. 根据图片May在浇绿植. 句子主语是第三人称单数, be 动词用is, 故答案为: A.

（4）题目的问题是: Sam在客厅里......地. 根据图片他正在客厅里扫地. 这是现在进行时, sweep用现在分词sweeping. 故答案为: B.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细观察图片, 并且要注意问题所用的时态.

2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。

An old man visits a new doctor. He is very young. "I don't fed well, doctor." he said. "Please find out what's wrong with me." "Take off your clothes and lay down on the bed." The old man takes

off his clothes and lies down on the bed. The young doctor examines him. However, he can't find anything wrong with the old man. He listens to his heart. He looks into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last, he says, "I'm sorry, but I can't find anything wrong with you." "That's strange." the old man says, "I feel really bad."

"Go home and come to see me again tomorrow, if you don't feel better." the doctor says, "I'll examine you again." "All right, doctor." the old man says slowly. He stands up and puts on his clothes. Then he walks out of the hospital. A few seconds later, the nurse runs in. "Doctor, doctor!" she cries, "That man you said was healthy has just died outside of the door." The doctor thinks quickly. "Turn the body around, so that people will think he was coming in." he said.

（1）The doctor is very young.

（2）The doctor examines the old man.

（3）The old man is healthy.

（4）The young man is a good doctor.

【答案】（1）1

（2）1

（3）0

（4）0

【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了一位老人去看病，医生是个年轻人，没有检查出毛病，老人刚走出医院，就去世了，医生还要推脱责任。

（1）句意：医生很年轻。根据An old man visits a new doctor. He is very young. 可知医生很年轻，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：医生检查老人。根据The young doctor examines him. 可知医生给老人做检查，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：老人是健康的。根据the old man says, "I feel really bad."可知老人不舒服，故答案为错误。

（4）句意：这个年轻人是个好医生。根据That man you said was healthy has just died outside of the door.可知这个年轻人不是个好医生，故答案为错误。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。

3．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Tom is a schoolboy. He's twelve years old. He comes from England. He's a primary school student. There are four people in his family. They are his father, his mother, his brother and Tom. His father is an engineer (工程师). He's forty years old. He works very hard. He often works until very late. His mother is a nurse. She's thirty-eight years old. She works in a hospital. She often helps doctors and patients (病人). She loves her work very much. She's a good nurse.

Today is Saturday. Tom, his brother and their friends go to Shanghai. Some of their friends are