大学英语六级词组大全
(完整word版)六级词组和固定搭配
六级词组和固定搭配1、介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of因为，由于，为了…的缘故in addition另外，加之in addition to 除…之外（还）in the air 流传中on （the / an） average通常，按平均值on the basis of根据，在…的基础上at best充其量，至多for the better好转，向好的方向发展on board 在船（车或飞机）上out of breath喘不过气来on business因公，因事in any case 无论如何，不管怎样in case of假如，如果发生；防备in case 假使，以防（万一）in no case 决不，无论如何不by chance偶然，碰巧in charge （of）负责，管理（a） round the clock 日夜不停地in common共用的，共有的in conclusion 最后，总之on condition （that）女口果in confidence私下地，秘密地in connection with 关于，与…有关in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of由于… 的缘故，因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比out of control 失去控制under control处于控制之下at all costs不惜任何代价，无论如何at the cost of以… 为代价in the course of在…过程中，在…期间of course当然，自然in danger在危险中，垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过时的，不用的up to date现代化的，切合目前情况的in demand非常需要的，受欢迎的in debt欠债，负债in detail详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty下了班（的），不在值班（的）on duty 在上班（的），在值班（的）on earth究竟，至U底at all events无论如何，不管怎样in any event 无论如何，不管怎样in the event of 万一，倘若for example 例女口in the face of 在… 面前；不顾in fact其实，实际上in favo（u）r of 赞同，支持on fire 着火，起火on foot 步行in force生效，有效；在实施中；大量的in front of 在…前面，在…面前in future今后，从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来，大体上on （one ' s） gua警惕，地方；站岗，值班in half成两半at hand近在手边，在附近by hand用手，同体力hand down把…传下去hand in hand手拉手；密切关联地，同时并进地in hand （工作等）在进行中；在控制中on hand 在手边，在近处on （the） one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart内心里，本质上by heart凭记性at home在家，在国内；舒适，无拘束；熟悉，精通in hono（u）r of为纪念，为了向…表示敬意on/upon one ' s hono（i以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙，急于for instance例如，比如at intervals不时，每隔一段时间（或距离）at （long） last 终于at least 至少at length终于，最终；详细地in （the） light of 鉴于，由于in line 成一直线，成一排；（with ）与--------------------------------------致，与…符合at a loss困惑，不知所措as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means当然可以by means of 依靠，用byno means 决不，并没有in memory of 纪念at themercy of完全受…支配，任凭…的摆布by mistake错误地at the moment 目前，此亥U for the moment 目前，暂时on occasion（s）有时，间或in order to为了（做某事）in order that目的在于，为了outof order工作不正常的；不按次序on one ' own 独自；独立地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自，本人in place在合适的位置in place of代替，交换，取代in the first place 第一，首先out ofplace不在合适的位置；格格不入的on the pointof正要…之际，就要…之时to the point切中要害，切题in practice在时间中，实际上out ofpractice生疏的，荒废的at present目前，现在forthe present 目前，暂时in proportion to 与…成比例in public公开地，当众on purpose敌意，有意in question正在谈论的at random 随便地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就…而论in relation to 有关，关于，涉及withrespect to 关于，至于as a result作为结果，因此as a result of作为…的结果，由于in return （for）作为（对…的）报答（或回报、交换）on the road （to）在去…的旅途中；在…过程中as a rule通常，一般说来in the long run 终究，从长远看for the sake of为了…起见，看在…的份上onsale出售；廉价出售on a…scale规模地，在…规模上in secret秘密地，暗地里in a sense从某种意义上说in （good） shape处于（良好）状态on the side作为兼职或副业；暗地里at firstsight 乍一看，初看起来out of sight看不见，在视野之外in spite of不管，不顾on the spot在场，到场；立即，马上，当场in step同步，合拍，协调out of step不合拍，不协调instock有现货的，有库存的in sum总而言之in tears流着泪，含着泪，在哭着in terms of从…方面来说，按照；用…的话for onething 首先，一贝Uat a time每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at onetime 曾经，一度at the same time同时；不过，然而at times有时，间或for the time being 眼下，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time及时on time准时on top of除…之夕卜out of touch（with）不联系，不接触in truth事实上，的确by turns轮流地，交替地in turn依次地，轮流地；转而，反过来in vain徒然，白费力a variety of种种，多种多样的by virtue of 由于，借于by the way顺便地，附带地说by way of经由，经过；通过…方式in a way 在某一点上看，在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb ' s/the wa妨碍（某人）的，挡（某人）道的on the whole总的来说，大体上in a word 一句话，简言之，总之in other words换句话说，也就是说at work 在干活，在工作；在起作用，在运转out of work 失业in the world 究竟，到底2、动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take…intoaccount考虑到，顾及，体谅take advantage of占…的便宜，利用pay attention to 注意do/try one' s b尽力，努力get/have the best of 战胜makethe best of 充分利用get/have the better of战胜，在…中占上风catch one ' s brea屏息；喘气，气喘，歇口气take care注意，当心take care of爱护，照料takea chance 冒险，投机take change开始管理，接管keep …company 陪伴take （a） delight in 以…为乐make a difference有影响，起（重要）作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效，实行，实现come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect生效，起作用catch sb. ' s被某人看到，引起某人注意keep aneye on留神，照看，密切注意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 抱怨，挑剔，找岔子catch （on） fire着火，开始燃烧make friends （with）与…交朋友be friends with 与… 友好make fun of取笑，拿…开玩笑keep sb. ' s he保持镇静lose sb.' s h慌乱，仓皇失措lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/catch/take hold of 抓住，得到keephouse管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑至U，想至U make up one ' s min下定决心，打定主意bring/put into operation 实施，实行，生效keep pace （with）与…齐步前进，与… 并驾齐驱play a part （in）起作用，参与，扮演角色take place发生，进行，举行take the place of 代替，取代putinto practice 实施，实行make progress 进步，进展give rise to引起，导致为…的原因makesense讲得通，有意义，言之有理catch sight of发现，突然看见（go） on the stage 当演员takeone ' s tir不着急，不慌忙keep track of 与…保持联系lose track of失去与…的联系，不能跟上…的进展make use of 禾U用put to use 使用give way让路；屈服，让步；倒塌，塌陷make one' s wa前往，行进，去make way让路，腾出地方或位置3、名词词组的其他形式appeal to呼吁，恳求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法 a great/good deal of 大量，非常，极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉，介入interference with 妨碍，打扰introduction to 介绍a lot （of）许多（的），大量（的）lots of大量，很多fall in love （with sb.）爱上（某人）reply to回答，答复trolley bus 电车I. D. card身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt无疑地，很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户夕卜face to face 面对面地 a few有些，几个quite a few 不少，相当多a little 一点，一些littleby little 逐渐地，一点点地quite a little相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一…就nomore不再fair play公平竞赛，公平对待rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地，一起heart and soul全心全意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔nowonder难怪，并不奇怪word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝动词词组和固定搭配1、动词+介词/副词account for说明…的原因，是…的原因allow for 考虑到，估计，为…留出余地appeal to诉诸，诉请裁决（或证实等）arrive at 达成ask after探问，问起attach to附属于，隶属于；使一连，使喜爱be begin with 首先，第一break down损坏；（将抗等）垮掉，崩溃break in 非法闯入，强行进入break off中断，突然停止break out逃脱，逃走；突然出现，爆发break trough突破，冲破；取得突破性成就break up终止，结束；打碎，粉碎；散开，驱散bring about 导致，弓丨起bring down使落下，打倒；降低，减少bring forth产生，提出bring forward 提出，提议；提前bring out使显出；激起，引起；出版，推出bring to使恢复知觉bring up教养，养育；提出build up逐渐积聚，集结；逐步建立；增进，增强burn out烧光，烧毁…的内部；熄灭burn up烧掉，烧毁；烧起来，旺起来；（使）发怒call for叫（某人）来；要求，需要call off 取消call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，要求call up召集；使人想起；打电话（给）care for照顾，照料；喜欢carry off夺走，拿走carry on 继续，进行carry out实行，执行；实现，完成catch at试图抓住，拼命抓catch on理解，懂得；流行起来check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到check out 结帐后离开，办妥手续离去check up （on）检查，核实cheer up （使）高兴起来，（使）振作起来clear away把…清除掉，收拾clear up清理；澄清，解决；（天）放晴come off脱落，分开；结果，表现come on ［表示鼓励、催促等］快，走吧；开始，发生；进步，进展come out发表，出版；出现，显露；结果是come round （around）顺便来访；苏醒，复原come through经历…仍活着，安然度过come to 苏醒；涉及，谈到；总数为，结果是come up 走上前来；发生，出现count on/upon 依靠，指望count up共计，算出…的总数cover up 掩饰，掩盖；盖住，裹住cross off/out 划掉，勾销cut across抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back削减，缩减；急忙返回cut down削减，减少；杀死，砍倒cut in超车抢档；插嘴，打断cut off切断，阻碍；使分离，使隔绝cut out删去，切去；戒除，停止服用cut short中断，打断deal with处理，对付；论述，涉及deep down 实际上，在心底die down逐渐消失，变弱die out逐渐消失，灭绝do without没有…也行，用不着，将就draw in （火车，汽车）到站；（天）渐黑，（白昼）渐短draw up起草，拟订；（使）停住dress up穿上盛装，精心打扮，装饰，修饰drop by/in顺便（或偶然）访问drop off下降，减少；睡着，入睡；让…下车，把…放下drop out退出，退学dry out （使）干透dry up （使）干透，（使）干涸；（使）枯竭fall behind落后，落在…的后面fall through落空，成为泡影fall out争吵，失和；脱落fill in填满；填写；（for）替代find out查明，找出，发现get across （将…）清楚，（使）被了解get around/round 走动，克服，设法回避（问题等）；（to）抽出时间来做（或考虑）get at够得找，触及；意思是，意指；查名，发现；指责get away逃脱；走开，离开；（with）做了（坏事）而逃脱责罚get by通过；过得去，（勉强）过活get down （从…）下来；写下；使沮丧；（to）开始认真做，着手做get in进入，抵达；收获（庄稼等）；（with ）对…亲近get into （使）进入；卷入；对…发生兴趣get off（从…）下来；动身，出发；下班，结束（工作）；逃脱惩罚get over克服，解决（问题等）；（从疾病、失望等）中恢复过来get through度过（时间）；（使）通过（考试），（使）（议案等）获得通过；（将…）讲清楚，完成；接通电话get together相聚，聚集get up起床；起立give away 泄露；赠送give back （归）还give in 交上，呈上；投降，屈服，认输give off发出（光、声音等），散发出（气味）give out分发；用完；消耗尽；发出（光、声音）give up 停止，放弃；（oneself）自首go after 追求，追赶go ahead开始；进行go by遵守，遵循，依据；（时间）过去go down下降，减少；（船）沉没，（日）落；（with ）生…病；（well 或badly）（不）受欢迎，（不）被接受go for袭击；适用于；选择，想要获得；喜爱go into进入，参加；开始从事；研究，调查go off爆炸，开火，突然响起；（电等）中断，停止；不再喜欢go out外出（尤指参加社会活动）；过时；（潮）退，（灯）熄，终止；送出，公布，播出go over仔细检查，察看；复习，重做go round/around 足够分配；（with ）常…与交往；流传；四处走动，到处活动go through经历，遭受；详细检查，查找，详细讨论；获得通过，被批准；（with）将… 干到底go under沉没；失败；破产go up上升，上涨，增长；正在建设中；烧毁，炸毁go with跟…相配；与…相伴；附属于go without 没有hand in 交上，递交hand on把…传下去hand out奋发，散发hand over 交出，移交hangabout/around 闲荡，闲呆着hang on坚持，抓紧，不放；等待片刻，（打电话时）不挂段；有赖于；取决于hang up 挂断（电话）；悬挂，挂起have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保守（秘密等）hold on坚持住，握住不放；（打电话时）不挂断，等一会hold out维持，保持；坚持（要求），不屈服hold up支持，支撑，延迟；抢劫；展示，举出hurry up （使）赶快，匆匆完成improve on/upon 改进；胜过keep back阻止，抑制；隐瞒，保留keep off （使）不接近，（使）让开keep to遵守，信守；坚持keep up保持，（使）继续下去；（使）居高不下let down放下，降低；使失望let off宽舒，放过；开（枪），放（炮，烟火等）；排放let out防走，释放；泄露，放出，发出lie in （问题、事情等）在于line up （使）排队，（使）排成行live on靠…生活，以…为食物live through度过，经受住live up to符合，不辜负（期望）；遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）look after照管，照料；注意，关心look at看，朝…看；考虑，研究；看待look back （on）回顾，回忆；回头看look for寻找，寻求；惹来，招来look in顺便看望，顺便访问look into调查，观察look on旁观，观看look out （for）留神，注意look over把…看一遍，把…过目；察看，参观look through详尽核查；（从头至尾）浏览look up好转；（在词典等中）查找；看望，拜访；（to）尊敬make for走向，朝…前进；有助于，促进make out辨认出，看出；理解，了解；写出，开出make up构成，组成；（为…）化装；补充，补足；和解，重归于好；捏造，临时编造，虚构mix up 混淆，弄混，弄乱occur to被想到，被想起pass away 去世pass off （as）充作，被看作，被当作pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back偿还，还钱给（某人）；向…报复，回报pay off还清（债）；付清工资解雇（某人）；向…行贿；得到好结果，取得成功pay up全部付清pick out选出，挑出，拣出；辨认出，分辨出pick up拿起，捡起；取（给），用车接载（人）；好转，改进，增加（速度）；（使）重新开始，继续；获得，学会pull down 拆毁pull in （车）停秒，车进站，船（到岸）pull off脱去，扯下；（成功地）完成pull out拔出，抽出，驱除；（车、船）驶出；（使）摆脱困境pull together齐心协力，团结起来pull up （使）停下put across/over结实清楚，使被理解put aside储存，保留；暂不考虑，把…放在一边put away放好，收好put in花费，付出（时间、精力等）；申请，正式提出put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out熄灭，关（灯）；出版，发出；生产；伸出put up建造，支起，搭起；张贴；进行（抵抗等）；提供，提名，提出；提高（价格、速度）；为…提供事宿，投宿refer to参考，查阅；涉及，提到；指的是ring off 挂断电话run down撞到；说…坏话，贬低；停止运转，耗尽；减少，缩减；查找出，搜索到run into偶然碰见；遭遇（困难等）；共计，达到…之多；撞在…上run off很快写出；复印出，印出；跑掉，逃掉run over在…上驶过，（撞倒并）碾过；把…很快地（或粗略地）过一遍see off 为… 送行see through看透，识破see to注意，照料send for派人去请，召唤；函购，函索send in呈报，递交，提交set aside留出，拨出（时间、金钱等）；把…置于一旁，不理会set back推迟，延缓，阻碍；使花费set down 记下，写下set forth阐明，陈述set off出发，起程；引起，激起set out陈述，阐明；动身，起程；开始；摆放set up创立，建立，为…做准备；竖立，架起，建造；开业，开始经商show off炫耀，卖弄show up 显露，暴露；露面，来到shut out把…排斥在外sit in on列席（会议），旁听sit up不睡，熬夜；坐直speed up （使）加快速度stand by站在…一边，支持，帮助；袖手旁观；坚持（决议等），遵守（诺言等）；作好准备，准备行动stand for代替，代表，意味着，主张，支持；［用与否定、疑问句］容忍，接受stand out清晰地显出，引人注目；杰出，出色stand up站起来；（论点、论据等）站得住脚step up提高，加快，加紧stick out （把…）坚持到底；突出，显眼stick to坚持，忠于，信守；紧跟，紧随；粘贴在…上take after （在外貌、性格等方面）与（父、母等）相象take away 减去take down 拆卸；记下，写下take…for把…认为是，把…看成是take in接受，吸收，接纳；理解，领会；欺骗；包括take off脱下；起飞；匆匆离开take on开始雇佣；呈现，具有；同…较量，接受…的挑战；承担，从事take over接受，接管；借用，承袭take to对…产生好感，开始喜欢；形成…的习惯，开始从事take up with 与…成朋友take up开始从事；把…继续下去；着手处理；占去，占据；（on）接受邀请think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉，抛弃；错过（机会），浪费（金钱等）touch on/upon 谈至V，论及turn down关小，调低；拒绝turn in 交还，上交；上床睡觉turn off关掉；拐弯，离开…转入另一条路turn on接通，打开turn out制造，生产；结果是；驱逐；关掉，旋熄turn over翻过来，翻倒；移交，交；仔细考虑turn to查阅；求助于，求教于turn up开大，调大；出现，来到use up用完，用光warm up （使）暖起来；（使）活跃起来，（使）热情起来；（使）做准备活动，（使）热身wear off逐渐消失；渐渐减少wear out穿破，磨损，用坏；（使）疲乏，（使）厌倦，（使）耗尽while away消磨（时间）wipe out擦净，擦掉；彻底摧毁，消灭work at/on从事于，努力做work out解决；算出；弄懂，理解；想出，制订出work up激发，激起；制订出，精心做出write off取消，勾销，注销2、后接动名词的动词搭配aim at目的在于，旨在；瞄准；企图accuse…of…控告；谴责depend on取决于，视…而定；依靠，依赖；信赖，相信devote to将…奉献给；把…专用（于）engagein 从事于，参加feel like 想要go on （时间）过去；灯亮；开始运行；继续，接着；进行，发生cannot/couldn ' t he禁不住；不得不insist on坚持，强调，坚决要求keep from阻止，抑制keep on继续进行，继续下去look forward to 盼望，期待persist in坚持不懈，执着prevent from预防，防止put off推迟，推延；阻止，劝阻set about开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of想起，记得；想出，提出；考虑，关心3、其他动词词组add up to合计达，总括起来，意味着break away（from）突然离开，强行逃脱catch up with 赶上；对…产生恶果come true （预言，期望等）实现，成为事实come up to 达到（标准），比得上comeup with 提出，提供，想出do away with 废除，去掉fall back on借助于，依靠fall in with符合，同意，赞成；与…交往as follows 女口下get along with 与…相处（融洽）get down to开始认真处理，着手做give oneself up 自首giveway to给…让路，对…让步，被…代替go alongwith 赞同go back on违背（诺言等）go in for从事，参加；爱好hang on to紧紧抓住；保留（某物）lend itself to 适合于let alone不打扰，不惊动，更别提let go （of）放开，松手live up to符合，不辜负（期望）；遵守，实践（诺言、原则等）look up to 尊敬look down on/upon 看不起，轻视make up for 补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系；不用担心，别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to …as把…称作，把…当作run out of用完，耗尽serve…right给…应得的惩罚set in开始（并将延续下去）stand up for 支持，维持，保卫stand up to勇敢地面对，抵抗；经得起，顶得住take…as把…当作，认为think of …a把…看作是，以为…是think better of经过考虑对…改变主意（或看法）三、形容词词组和固定搭配be able to （do）能（做），会（做）be about to （do）即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 丰富的，富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于，适应于be acquainted with与…相识，熟悉，了解be active in 积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担扰be alive to注意到，对…敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with 对…发怒be anxious about担心，为…担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to （do）渴望（做）be ashamed of为…感至U害臊be aware of 意识至Ube bad at拙于，不善于be based on根据，以…为基础be beside oneself极度兴奋，对自己的情感失去控制be better off生活优越起来，境况好起来be bound to （do）一定会，不得不be careful to （do）务必注意（做）be certain to （do）一定（做），必然（做）be capable of 能够be confident in 对…有信心be characterized by 以…为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与…结合be composed of 由... 组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be curious to （do）很想（做）be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be determined to （do）决心（做）be different from 与…不同be eager for 渴望be eager to （do）急于要（做）be equal to 等于be famous for 以…著名be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from 无…的，摆脱了…的be friendly to 对…友好be glad to （do）乐于（做），对…感到高兴be good at （doing）善于，擅长be good for 适于，在…期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be independent of脱离…而独立，与…无关be indispensable for对…必不可少的be interested in 对… 感兴趣be kind enough to （do）承… 好意，恳请be late for 迟至Ube likely to （do）可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be well off生活富裕be pleased to （do）乐于be pleased with 对… 感至U满意be popular with得人心的，受…欢迎的be present at 出席be proud of以…自豪，因…感到满意be ready for 为…准备好be rich in 富于be satisfied with 对… 满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for是…的缩写（简称）be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of对…感到厌倦be sorry for对…感到抱歉be strict with 对…要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to （do）应该，非…不可be sure of坚信，确信be sure to （do）一定，必定be surprised at对…感至『惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因… 而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对…厌倦be tired out 疲倦，急了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道… be unequal to 无法胜任…的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be useful to对…有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜be willing to （do）乐意… be worried about 为… 而担心be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth （doing）值得（做）be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服四、其他词组和固定搭配above all首先，尤其是after all终究，毕竟，究竟at all ［用于否定句］丝毫，一点all but几乎，差不多；除了…都all over 遍及，到处in all总共，合计not at all 一点也不leave alone让…独自呆着；不打扰，不干预along with 和…一起，和…一道one after another 一个接一个，相继one another 互相anything but 绝对不as…as像…一样as for至于，关于as well 也，同样as well as除…之外（也），既…又not as/so …a不如口… 那样back and forth 反复地，；来回地（in） back of 在…后面，在…背后because of由于，因为had better还是…好，应该both…and既…又…，两个都but for倘没有，要不是each other 互相either …。
六级英语高频短语大全
六级英语高频短语大全1. take after - 过继2. get along - 进展顺利3. set off - 出发4. die out - 灭绝5. go through - 经历6. put up with - 忍受7. break down - 故障8. look forward to - 期待9. keep up with - 赶上10. catch up - 赶上11. give in - 屈服12. make up - 捏造13. put on - 穿上14. turn up - 出现15. look up - 查找16. think over - 考虑17. drop out - 退出18. make sense - 讲得通19. work out - 解决20. run out of - 用光21. put off - 推迟22. take up - 开始从事23. give up - 放弃24. come across - 偶然遇见25. take over - 接管26. break up - 分手27. break in - 打断28. come up with - 提出29. carry on - 继续30. go over - 检查31. give out - 发放32. bring up - 提出33. look down on - 轻视34. bring about - 导致35. take off - 起飞36. keep on - 坚持37. come out - 出版38. look after - 照顾39. hold on - 等待40. turn on - 打开41. look into - 调查42. stand out - 突出43. fill in - 填充44. break out - 爆发45. take care of - 照顾46. give away - 捐赠47. hold back - 阻止48. set up - 建立49. let down - 使失望50. cut down - 减少。
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃
大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组荟萃大学英语六级是中国大学本科生必修的一门英语课程。
考试内容包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等多个方面，其中词汇是六级考试的重点之一。
在备考期间，应当重点突破词汇量，掌握一些常用短语和词组。
下面将为大家介绍一些大学英语六级核心词汇高分必背短语词组。
1. take into account / consideration 考虑到……例如： We should take into account the opinions of all parties concerned.2. be responsible for 对……负责/承担责任例如： The company is responsible for the quality of its products.3. have access to 有权/有途径获得例如： As a student, you have access to the library resources.4. tear down 拆除，拆毁例如： The old building was torn down and a new one was built in its place.5. in accordance with 按照，根据例如： The policy is in accordance with the laws and regulations.6. come up with 提出，想出例如： He always comes up with creative ideas to solve problems.7. make progress 取得进展，有所进步例如： With his diligence, he has made great progress in his studies.8. put into practice 实施，落实例如： The new regulations will be put into practice next month.9. make sense 有意义、有道理例如： His argument makes sense and is convincing.10. be dependent on 依赖于，依靠例如： The company is heavily dependent on foreign markets.11. give rise to 引起，导致例如： The earthquake gave rise to widespread panic in the city.12. catch up with 赶上，追赶例如： He worked hard and finally caught up with his peers in the class.13. take advantage of 利用，占便宜例如： He always tries to take advantage of others' weaknesses.14. make a difference 有所影响，产生作用例如： Everyone can make a difference in protecting the environment.15. be equipped with 配备例如： The laboratory is equipped with advanced equipment.16. have a bearing on 与……有关系例如： Environmental pollution has a bearing on our health.17. do research on 对……进行研究例如： The scientists are doing research on new energy technology.以上这些词组都是六级考试中经常出现的，希望同学们认真学习，掌握好它们的用法，提高词汇量和语感，取得更好的考试成绩。
英语六级常见的英语短语(总结)
英语六级常见的英语短语（总结）1.Go ahead - 前进，进行2.Look forward to - 期待3.Set up - 建立，创办4.Take up - 开始从事，占用5.Give up - 放弃6.Break down - 故障，崩溃7.Get through - 通过，完成8.Look up - 查找，向上看9.Put off - 推迟，延期10.Get on - 进展，继续11.Look after - 照顾，照看e across - 偶然遇见13.Take on - 承担，雇佣14.Hand in - 交上，上交15.Pick up - 捡起，学会16.Run out of - 用尽，耗尽17.Go on - 继续，发生18.Bring up - 抚养，提出19.Hold on - 等待，坚持20.Carry out - 执行，实施21.Put forward - 提出，提议22.Go over - 复习，仔细检查23.Go through - 经历，仔细检查24.Show off - 炫耀，卖弄25.Keep up - 保持，维持26.Take off - 起飞，脱下27.Take away - 带走，拿走28.Catch up - 赶上，追赶29.Put on - 穿上，戴上30.Set off - 出发，引爆31.Turn on - 打开，启动32.Turn off - 关闭33.Go off - 爆炸，离去34.Make up - 组成，化妆35.Fill in - 填写36.Call off - 取消e up with - 想出，提出38.Make sense - 有意义，讲得通39.Get over - 克服，从...恢复40.Set out - 出发，开始41.Find out - 发现，查明42.Look up to - 尊敬，敬仰43.Stand out - 突出，显眼44.Go for - 选择，追求45.Settle down - 安定下来，定居46.Break up - 分手，结束47.Turn out - 结果是，关掉48.Try on - 试穿49.Fall behind - 落后50.Hand out - 分发，散发51.Go ahead - 前进，进行52.Keep on - 继续，坚持53.Take in - 吸收，理解54.Show up - 出现，露面55.Go by - 经过，凭借56.Check in - 登记，办理入住手续57.Point out - 指出，指明58.Go with - 与...相配，与...一起去e up - 发生，提出60.Bring in - 带来，引进61.Put out - 熄灭，发布62.Look on - 旁观，看待63.Go through with - 坚持到底，完成64.Get along with - 与...相处65.Set about - 着手，开始66.Look into - 调查，研究67.Run into - 偶然遇见68.Put up with - 忍受，容忍69.Show around - 带领参观70.Drop out - 退学，辍学71.Break in - 闯入，插嘴72.Look back - 回顾，回想73.Get away with - 逃脱惩罚，侥幸成功74.Turn down - 拒绝，调低75.Take over - 接管，接收76.Get off - 下车，脱离77.Catch on - 流行，受欢迎78.Catch sight of - 看见e down with - 染上（疾病）80.Bring about - 导致，引起81.Drop off - 放下，熄灭82.Pull off - 脱下，实现83.Hold back - 阻挡，抑制84.Count on - 依靠，指望85.Turn up/down - 调高/调低86.Die out - 灭绝，逐渐消失87.Give away - 赠送，泄露88.Hold up - 阻碍，举起89.Keep away - 远离90.Set in - 开始，到来91.Look out - 当心，注意92.Hold off - 推迟，阻挡93.Call up - 打电话，召集94.Run over - 撞倒，复习95.Look into - 调查，研究96.Think over - 仔细考虑97.Hand down - 传递，下达98.Keep back - 保留，隐瞒99.Turn in - 上交，归还100.Take on - 承担，呈现。
六级高级单词词组
单词：illustrate、essential、underestimate、vigorous、enhance、rare、trigger、unprecedented（前所未见的）、domestic、domestically、expenditure、stagnant （停滞不前的）、mindset（心态）、boost、boast、enlightenment（觉悟、启蒙）、exaggerate、dilemma、cultivate、evidently、preferable、personally、reign、thriving、urbanization、emerge、admittedly、fascinating、impressive、marvelous（不可思议的）、glorious（辉煌的、荣誉的）词组：1.Drawing a comparison between A and B, ……2.attach great importance to ……rm the public of ……4.at no time5.it is advisable for A to ……6.A occupy a more and more prominent position in ……7.earn a living / seek a livelihood8.undergo a rapid growth9.give rise to / trigger / bring about10.enjoy a popularity11.amount to / add up to（总计）12.it goes without saying that ……13.stress the significance of A14.achieve new breakthroughs15.one the one hand, ……，on the other hand,……16.be indulged in A（沉溺于）17.knowledge reservemit A to one’s memory19.by some means or other20.With the vigorous development of A,…… / As A surges,……21.due to / owing to22.pile into / flock into（涌入）23.play a dominant role / occupy a leading position24.be limited to / be confined to25.follow suit（照办、遵循）26.be knitted with ……（与……交织在一起）27.all in all28.find oneself in a dilemma / be trapped in a dilemma29.be marked / characterized / featured by30.be driven / spurred by31.It is A that ……（强调句型）32.What is also worth mentioning is that ……33.social stability34.storm into（蜂拥而入）35.a better shot（更好的机会）36.bear sth in mind37.think twice38.be sandwiched between39.It is high time that ……（过去时）40.To summarize。
2023年新版大学英语六级常考词组
、|!_一种人总要走陌生旳路, 看陌生旳风景, 听陌生旳歌, 然后在某个不经意旳瞬间, 你会发现, 原本费尽心机想要忘掉旳事情真旳就这样忘掉了..大学英语六级常考词组of词组accuse…of…指控,控告近义词组: charge…with;blam.sb.fo.sth..blam.sth.o.sb..complain aboutbe ashamed of以…为羞耻assur.sb.o.sth.向…保证.使…确信get the better of打败, 胜过(=defeat sb.)on behalf of以…名义(=as the representative of)take advantage of运用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)be capable of 可以, 有能旳be capable of being +过去分词是可以被…旳depriv.sb.o.sth.剥夺某人某物dispose of处理掉近义词组: get rid ofin terms of按照, 根据, 在…方面近义词组: with regard tobe aware of意识到,懂得近义词组: be conscious ofin view of考虑到(=considering)in the view of 按…旳意思be cautious of 谨防in charge of负责(某事) (=responsible for)in the charge of …由…管take charge of负责管理(照顾)近义词组: be / become responsible forconvinc.sb.of使某人确信近义词组：persuad.sb.t.d.sth.劝说某人做…at the expense of在损害…状况下,以…为牺牲in favour of 赞成in ignorance of 不懂得…be ignorant of 对…不理解,不懂得infor.sb.o.sth.告知.告诉be innocent of 无罪旳,无辜旳in the interests of 符合…旳利益be interested in 对…感爱好be of the opinion 持有…旳见解to 词组amount to总计, 等于近义词组: to be equal toapply to 与…有关;合用attach(to) 缚, 系,结attend to注意,照顾attend on(upon) 侍候,照顾近义词组: wait upon, look after, take care ofadapt oneself to使自己适应于近义词组: adjust oneself to)be accustomed to习惯于近义词组: be in the habit of, be used toin addition to除…外（尚有）近义词组: as well as, besides, other thanadhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵照近义词组: abide byconform tocomply withcling toinsist onpersist inattribute…to…把..归因于.., 认为..是..旳成果contribute to 有助于be entitled to有权…,有资格…expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)be indifferent to对…漠不关怀, 淡漠, 不在意be inferior to比…差be superior to比…好owe…to 把…归于…stick to 粘着, 坚持subject…to使受..到be subject (adj.) to 易受到…旳submit…to 提交take a fancy to喜欢近义词组: become fond ofyield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从in 词组believe in相信,依赖,信奉近义词组: have faith in；have trust indelight in喜欢, 取乐take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) in any case无论怎样近义词组: at any rateat any priceat any costin case万一(=for fear that);in case of假如发生…万一(=in the event of)in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何状况下都不(放句首倒装句)in excess of超过(=more than)participate in参与(=take part in)in the red 亏损,负债,赤字(be) get out of red 不再亏损in search of 寻找in honor of 为了...表达敬意in memory of 为纪念..in hopes of为期待..in pursuit of 为追求..in behalf of为…旳利益in favor of 为赞成…in support of 为支持…specialize in 专门研究, 专攻in step 步伐一致out of step 步伐不齐with 词组comply with遵守, 依从（考察该词组与abide by, be faithful to, apply to旳使用方法）近义词组: act in accordance with （a demand, order, rule etc.)in accordance with根据,根据近义词组: in agreement withbe acquainted with理解(=to have knowledge of);be acquainted with熟悉do away with除去,废除,取消近义词组: get rid of; abolishdo away with (=kill) 杀掉, 弹压be in sympathy with 赞同,同情keep company with和…要好be in touch with 与…有接触, 有联络be out of touch with 与…没有联络或接触cope with应付, 处理近义词组: deal withwith ease轻易, 不费力( = easily)be fed up with 厌烦, 腻了be identified with 被视为与…等同keep pace with 跟…齐步前进part with舍弃,卖掉(=give up, sell)for词组allow for考虑到, 估计到近义词组: take into consideration;take into accountanswer for对…负责近义词组: undertake responsibility for;be liable for;take charge forhave an ear for对..有鉴赏力近义词组: have keen recognition ofexchange…for 以…互换on 词组on one’s own account1) 为了某人旳缘故, 为了某人自己旳利益2) 自行负责=at one’s own r isk3) 依托自己=by oneselfon account 赊账on account of 由于on no account不管什么原因也不（置于句首, 规定主谓倒装）act on 奉行,按照…行动act as 饰演act for 代理from 词组arise from由…引起(=be caused by)deman.sth.fro.sb.向某人规定(物质旳)东西deviate from 偏离, 不按…办be distinct from与…截然不一样近义词组: be different from其他动介词组, 重在辨析abide by忠于;遵守近义词组: be faithful toappl.t.sb.fo.sth.为…向…申请apply for申请apply to 合用.arrive on 抵达arrive at 抵达某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrive in 抵达某地(大地方);of …account 有…..重要性.take…into account把...考虑进去account for解释, 阐明.o.accoun.of由于,由于.(=becaus.of)adapt…(for) 改编, 改写(以适应新旳需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于…处在有利条件have the advantage of sb.懂得某人所不懂得旳事begin with 以…开始to begin with 首先, 第一(常常用于开始语) (=first of all)by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时;give birth to 出生blam.sb.fo.sth.因…责怪某.blam.sth.o.sb.把…推在某人身上in blossom开花(指树木)be in blossom开花(强调状态)come into blossom开花(强调动作)compare…with …把…与…比较compare…to…把…比作…complain of (or about)埋怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 埋怨某人或事情;complai.t.sb.abou.sth.(o.sb..向某人埋怨…complain (埋怨);complement (补充);compliment (恭维)beyond dispute不容争议旳,无可争议in dispute 在争议中distinguish between辨别distinguish…from 把…与…区别开behind the times (思想,见解)落后于时代behind time迟到, 晚点for the time being临时as a whole就整体而论(=in general)on the whole大体上说(=generally, for the most part)against one’s will 违心地, 违反意愿地at will 随心所欲with a will 有决心地charge…for 因…索取(费用) charg.sb.wit.sth.控告某人犯有…in contrast to/with 和…形成对比by contrast 对比之下under control (被)控制住out of control无法控制at one’s convenience在以便旳时间或地点be convenient to for 对…以便correspond to 与…相符合, 相称于correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价on credit赊购;with credit以优秀成绩to one’s credit使某人感到光荣d.sb.credi.使…感到光荣on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降on the increase 在增长to one’s delight 令某人感到快乐to one’s regret 遗憾to one’s sorrow悲伤to one’s relief 安心to one’s distress 苦恼to one’s shame羞愧to one’s surprise 惊奇to one’s astonishment 惊奇with ease轻松地(=easily)at (one’s) ease自在,不拘束go into effect 生效近义词组: come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)enter for报名参与enter into开始(谈话, 谈判等)except for (=apart from) 除…以外(an) exception to …旳例外with the exception of除去…., 除…以外(=except, apart from)keep an eye on照看,监视(=keep a watch on)in the eyes of in one’s eyes在某人看来, 在某人眼里近义词组= in the judgment ofkeep faith with 对…守信用lose faith in 对…失去信心find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病, 对…吹毛求疵fear for为…紧张for fear of以防, 由于怕(=in case of; because of anxiety about)feel like想要(=have a desire for)head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过interfere in干涉interfere with打扰,干扰be liable to易于..旳,应受(罚) (=be subject to)be liable for 对…应负责任旳for the most part 多半,大多数,一般来说make the most of 充足运用be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种职业上合格call…in question 对…表达怀疑beyond (all) question (=without3.=at full length; with details详细地question) 毫无疑问out of the question (=impossible)不也许旳in question (=under discussion)所谈及旳;without question 毫无疑问at random随便地, 任意地, 胡乱地(=without aim or purpose)refer to…as 把…称做…result in (=cause) 导致with the result that 其成果是on schedule准时,准时ahead of schedule提前in advance预先behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定期间be schedule for 定在某时(进行)speak ill of 说…旳坏话speak well of 说…旳好话at large1.=at liberty, free 在逃, 逍遥法外2.=in general 一般来说, 大体上。
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配
大学六级考试必考核心词组及固定搭配(最新整理版本) 一. 名词词组和固定搭配1. 介词+名词on account of 由于in addition 另外in addition to 除...之外(还)on (the/an) average 按平均值, 通常for the better 好转, 向好的方向发展in any case 无论如何, 不管怎样in case of 假如, 如果发生; 防备in case 假使, 以防(万一)in no case 决不, 无论如何不in charge (of) 负责, 管理round the clock 日夜不停地in common 共同的, 共有的in conclusion 最后, 总之on condition (that) 如果in confidence 私底下地, 秘密地in connection with 关于, 于...有关in consequence 因此, 如果in consequence of 由于...的缘故on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来at all costs 不惜任何代价, 无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中in demand 非常需要的, 受欢迎的in detail 详细地in the distance 在远处on earth 究竟, 到底at all events 无论如何in the event of 万一, 倘若in the face of 在...面前; 不顾in force 生效, 有效; 在实施中; 大量的in future 今后, 从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般来说, 大体上at hand 近在手边, 在附近hand down 把...传下去in hand (工作等)在进行中; 在控制中on hand 在手边, 在附近at heart 内心里, 本质上in honor of 为纪念, 为了向...表示敬意on/upon one’s honor 以名誉担保at intervals 不时, 每隔一段时间(或距离)at length 终于, 最终; 详细地in (the) light of 鉴于, 由于in line (with) 与...一致, 与...符合at a loss 困惑, 不知所措as a matter of fact 其实, 事实上by all means 当然可以by means of依靠, 用at the mercy of 完全受...支配,任凭...的摆布at the moment 目前, 此刻for the moment 目前, 暂时on occasion(s) 有时, 间或on one’s own 独自, 独立地in place 在合适的位置in place of 代替, 取代, 交换in the first place 第一, 首先on the point of 就要...之时to the point 切中要害, 切题in practice 在实践中, 实际上out of practice 生疏的, 荒废的for the present 目前, 暂时in proportion to 与...成比例in public 公开地, 当众in question 正在谈论的at random 随便地, 任意地at any rate 无论如何, 至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于, 至于with/in regard to 对于, 就...而论in relation to 有关, 关于, 涉及with respect to 关于, 至于as a result 结果, 因此as a result of 作为...的结果, 由于as a rule 通常, 一般说来in the long run 终究, 从长远看for the sake of 为了...起见, 看在...的份上on a ... scale ...规模地, 在...规模上in secret 秘密地, 暗地里in a sense 从某种意义上说in (good) shape 处于(良好)状态on the side 作为兼职或副业; 暗地里at first sight 咋一看, 初看起来in sight 看得见, 被见到; 在望, 在即out of sight 看不见, 在视野之外in spite of 不管, 不顾on the spot 在场, 到场; 立即, 马上, 当场in step 同步, 合拍, 协调out of step 不合拍, 不协调in stock 有现货的, 有库存的in sum 总而言之in terms of 从...方面来说, 按照; 用...的话for one thing 首先, 一则at a time 每次, 一次at no time 从不, 决不at one time 曾经, 一度at times 有时, 间或for the time being 眼下, 暂时from time to time 有时, 不时in no time 立即, 马上in truth 事实上, 的确by turns 轮流地, 交替地in turn 依次地, 轮流地; 转而, 反过来in vain 徒劳, 白费力by virtue of 由于, 借于by way of 经由, 经过; 通过...方式in a way 在某一点上看, 在某种程度上in no way 决不in sb’s/the way 妨碍(某人)的, 挡...道的on the whole 总的来说, 大体上in the wings 已准备就绪的, 就在眼前的in a word 一句话, 简言之in the world 究竟, 到底2. 名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁, 恳求attempt at 企图, 努力...attitude to/ towards 态度, 看法a great/ good deal of 大量, 非常, 极其influence on 影响interference in 干涉, 介入interference with 妨碍, 打扰no doubt 无疑地, 很可能no matter 无论no wonder 难怪, 并不奇怪decline with thanks 婉言谢绝二. 动词词组和固定搭配1. 动词+介词/ 副词account for 说明...的原因, 是...的原因allow for 考虑到, 为...留出余地appeal to 诉诸, 诉请裁决(或证实等)ask after 探问, 问起attach to 附属于, 隶属于; 使依恋, 使喜爱to begin with 首先, 第一break down 损坏; (健康等)垮掉, 崩溃break into 非法闯入, 强行进入break off 中断, 突然停止break out 逃脱, 逃走; 突然出现, 爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破性成就bring about 导致, 引起bring down 使落下,打到; 降低, 减少bring out 使显出; 激起,引起; 出版,推出bring up 教养, 养育; 提出build up 逐渐积聚,结集; 逐步建立; 增进call for 叫(某人)来; 要求, 需要call off 取消call on/ upon 访问, 拜访; 号召, 要求carry on 继续, 进行carry out 实行, 执行;carve out 创(业), 发(财)carve up 分割, 瓜分catch at 试图抓住catch on 理解, 懂得; 流行起来check in (hotel, airport)登记check out 结账后离开, 办妥手续离开check up (on) 检查, 核实cheer up (使)高兴起来, (使)振作起来clear away 把...清除掉, 收拾clear up 清理; 澄清, 解决; (天)放晴come off 脱落, 分开; 结果, 表现come out 发表, 出版; 出现, 显露; 结果是come through 经历...仍活着, 安然度过cone to 苏醒; 涉及, 谈到; 总数为, 结果是come up 走上前来; 发生, 出现count on/ upon 依靠, 指望cover up 掩饰, 掩盖; 盖住, 裹住cross off/ out 划掉, 勾销cut down 削减, 减少; 杀死, 砍倒cut in 超车抢道; 插嘴, 打断cut off 切断, 阻碍; 使分离, 使断绝cut short 中断, 打断deal with 处理, 对付; 论述, 涉及deep down 实际上, 在心底die down 逐渐消失, 变弱die out 灭绝do without 没有...也行, 用不着, 将就draw in (火车,汽车)到站; (天)渐黑(白昼)渐短draw up 起草, 拟订dress up 穿上盛装, 精心打扮; 装饰, 修饰drop by/ in 顺便(或偶然)拜访drop off 下降, 减少; 入睡; 让...下车,把...放下drop out 退出, 退学fall out 争吵, 失和; 脱落fall through 落空, 成为泡影fill out 填写; 长胖, 变丰满get across (将...)清楚, (使)被了解get around/ round 走动, 克服, 设法回避(问题等); (to)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get by 通过; 过得去, (勉强)过活get through 度过(时间); (使)通过(考试),使(议案等)获得通过; (将...)讲清楚, 完成; 接通电话give away 泄露; 赠送give in 上交, 呈上; 投降, 屈服, 认输give off 发出(光, 声音等); 散发出(气味)give out 分发; 用完; 消耗尽go by 遵守, 遵循, 依据; (时间)过去go for 袭击; 适用于; 想要获得; 喜爱go off 爆炸, 开火, 突然响起; (电等)中断, 停止; 不再喜欢go over 仔细检查, 查看; 复习, 重做go through 经历, 遭受; 详细检查, 查找, 详细讨论; 获得通过, 被批准; (with)将...干到底go under 沉没; 失败; 破产go with 跟...相配; 与...相伴; 附属于go without 没有hail from 来自, 出生于hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发, 散发hand over 交出, 移交hang about/ around闲荡, 闲呆着hang up 挂断(电话); 悬挂, 挂起hole back 踌躇, 退缩; 阻止, 抑制; 隐瞒, 保守(秘密等)hold on 坚持住, 握住不放; (打电话)不挂断, 等一会儿hold up 支持,支撑, 延迟; 抢劫; 展示,举出improve on/ upon 改进; 胜过keep to 遵守, 信守; 坚持keep up 保持, (使)继续下去; 使居高不下let down 放下, 降低; 使失望let off 宽恕, 放过; 开(枪), 放(炮, 烟火等); 排放let out 放走, 释放; 泄露, 放出, 发出lie in (问题, 事情等)在于live through 度过, 经受住live up to 符合, 不辜负(期望); 遵守, 实践(诺言, 原则等)look back (on) 回顾, 回忆; 回头看look in 顺便看望, 顺便拜访look into 调查, 观察look out (for) 留神, 注意look through 详尽核查; (从头到尾)浏览look up 好转; (在字典等中)查找;看望, 拜访; (to)尊敬make for 走向, 朝...前进; 有助于, 促进make out 辨认出, 看出; 理解, 了解; 写出,开出make up 构成, 组成; (为...)化妆;补充, 补足; 和解, 重归于好;捏造, 临时编造, 虚构mix up 混淆, 弄混, 弄乱mop up (用布等)擦去; 扫荡, 肃清;完成, 结束know... backward(s) 对...极其熟悉occur to 被想到, 被想起pass off (as) 充作, 被看作, 被当作pass out 失去知觉, 昏倒pay back 偿还, 还钱给...; 向...回报pay off 还清(债); 付清工资解雇(某人)向...行贿; 得到好结果, 取得成功pay up 全部付清pick up 获得, 学会pull down 拆毁pull out 拔出, 抽出, 取出; (车, 船)驶出;(使)摆脱困境pull together 齐心协力, 团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/ over 解释清楚, 使被理解put aside 储存, 保留;暂不考虑, 把...放一边put away 放好, 收好put in 花费, 付出(时间, 精力等);申请, 正式提出refer to 参考, 查阅; 涉及, 提到; 指的是run into 偶然碰见; 遭遇(困难等); take up with 与...成为朋友take up 开始从事; 把...继续下去; 着手处理; 占去, 占据; (on)接受邀请think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉, 抛弃; 错过(机会),浪费(金钱等)tick away/ by (时间一分一秒地)过去touch on/ upon 谈到, 论及turn down 关小, 调低; 拒绝turn in 交还, 上交; 上床睡觉turn out 制造, 生产; 结果是;驱逐; 关掉,turn over 翻过来,翻倒; 移交,交; 仔细考虑turn to 查阅; 求助于, 求教于turn up 开大, 调大; 出现, 到来ward off 防止, 避开wear off 逐渐消失; 渐渐减少wear out 穿破, 磨损, 用坏; (使)疲乏,(使)厌倦, (使)耗尽wipe out 擦净, 擦掉; 彻底摧毁, 消灭work at/ on 从事于, 努力做work out 解决; 算出; 弄懂, 理解;想出, 制定出work up 激发, 激起; 制定出, 精心作出write off 取消, 勾销, 注销2. 后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于, 旨在; 瞄准; 企图accuse ... of ... 控告; 谴责devote to 将...奉献给; 把...专用(于)engage in 从事于, 参加go halves 均摊费用cannot/ couldn’t help 禁不住; 不得不insist on 坚持, 强调, 坚决要求keep from 阻止, 抑制look forward to 盼望, 期待persist in 坚持不懈, 执着pervert from 预防, 防止put off 推迟, 推延; 阻止, 劝阻set about 开始, 着手think of 想起, 记得; 想出, 提出;考虑, 关心run over 在...上驶过, (撞倒并)辗过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see to 注意, 照料send for 派人去请, 召唤; 函购, 函索send in 呈报, 递送, 提交set aside 留出, 拨出(时间, 金钱等);把...置于一旁, 不理会set back 推迟, 延缓, 阻碍; 使花费set down 记下, 写下set forth 阐明, 陈述set out 动身, 启程; 开始; 摆放shoot up 迅速上升, 猛增show off 炫耀, 卖弄show up 显露, 暴露; 露面, 来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议), 旁听sit up 不睡, 熬夜; 坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边, 支持; 袖手旁观;坚持(决议等), 遵守(诺言等); 作好准备, 准备行动stand for 代替, 代表, 意味着, 主张, 支持;[用于否定或疑问句] 容忍, 接受stand out 清晰地显出, 引人注目;杰出, 出色stand up 站起来; (论点, 证据等)站得住脚step up 提高, 加快, 加紧stick out (把...)坚持到底; 突出, 显眼stick to 坚持, 忠于, 信守; 紧跟, 紧随;粘贴在...上take after (外貌, 性格等)与(父母) 相像take away 减去take down 拆卸; 记下, 写下take ... for 把...认为是, 把...看成是take in 接受, 吸收, 接纳; 理解, 领会;欺骗; 包括take off 脱下; 起飞; 匆匆离开take on 开始雇用; 呈现, 具有; 同...较量接受...挑战; 承担, 从事take over 接管; 借用, 承袭take to 对...产生好感, 开始喜欢;形成...习惯, 开始从事3. 动词+名词have/ gain access to 可以获得take... into account 考虑到, 顾及, 体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜, 利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路, 为...作准备do/ try one’s best 尽全力...; 努力get/ have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/ have the better of 在...中占上风catch one’s breath 屏息; 喘气, 气喘;歇口气take a chance 冒险, 投机take charge 开始管理, 接管keep... company 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用carry/ bring/ put into effect 使生效,实行, 实现come/ go into effect 生效, 实施take effect 生效, 起作用catch sb’s eye 被某人看到, 引起某人注意keep an eye on 留神, 照看, 密切注意find fault with 抱怨, 挑剔, 找茬keep sb’s head 保持镇静lose sb’s head 慌乱, 仓惶失措get/ catch/ take hold of 抓住, 得到throw/ cast light on/ upon 使人了解, 阐明bear/ keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到, 想到bring/ put/ come/ go into operation 实施, 使生效, 使运转keep pace (with) 与...并驾齐驱, 保持一致take the place of 代替, 取代put into practice 实施, 实行give rise to 引起, 导致...的原因make sense 讲得通, 有意义, 言之有理catch sight of 发现, 突然看见take in (one’s) stride 轻而易举地应付,轻松地胜任take one’s time 不着急, 不慌忙keep track of与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展put to use 使用give way 让路; 屈服, 让步; 倒塌make way 让路, 腾出地方或位置4. 其他动词词组add up to 合计达, 总括起来assert oneself 坚持自己的权利(或意见)显示自己的威力(或实力)break away (from) 突然离开, 强行逃脱come true (预言, 期望等)实现, 成为事实come up to 达到(标准), 比得上come up with 提出, 提供, 想出do away with 废除, 去掉fall back on 借助于, 依靠fall in with 符合, 同意, 赞成; 与...交往get alone with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 开始认真处理, 着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路, 对...让步, 被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违背(诺言等)go in for 从事, 参加; 爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住; 保留(某物)jog sb’s memory 唤起某人的记忆lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打扰, 不惊动, 更别提let go (of) 放开, 松手look up to 尊敬make up for 补偿, 弥补put up with 容忍, 忍受refer to... as... 把...称作, 把...当作serve... right 给...应得的惩罚set in 开始(并将延续下去)stand up for 支持, 维持, 保卫stand up to 勇敢地面对, 抵抗take... as... 把...当作, 认为think of... as 把...看作是, 以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...改变主意或看法三. 形容词词组和固定搭配be abundant in 丰富的, 富裕的be accustomed to 习惯于, 适应于be acquainted with 于...相识, 熟悉, 了解be active in 积极于be alive to 注意到, 对...敏感be anxious for 急切盼望be anxious to do渴望(做...)be ashamed of 对...感到羞愧be aware of 意识到be beside oneself 极度兴奋, 对自己的感情失去控制be better off 生活富裕起来, 境况好起来be bound to (do) 一定会, 一定要...be confident in 对...有信心be characterized by 以...为特征be combined with 与...结合be concerned about 关心, 挂念be curious to (do) 很想...; 渴望...be determined to (do) 决心(做)be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要...be equal to 等于, 胜任be good for 适于, 在...期间有效be grateful to 感谢, 感激be independent of 脱离...而独立, 与...无关be indispensable for 对...必不可少的be interested in 对...感兴趣be well-off 生活富裕be satisfied with 对...满意, 满足于be second to 次于be short for 使...的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick of 对...感到厌倦be strict with 对...要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该...; 被期望...be sure of 坚信, 确信be sure to (do) 一定, 必定be surprised at 对...感到惊奇be through with 结束be tired from 因...而疲惫be tired out 疲惫极了be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道...be unequal to 无法胜任...的be unfit for 不适合, 不胜任be well up in 精通, 熟悉be willing to (do) 乐意...be worried about 为...而担心be worse off 处境较差, 情况恶化be worth doing 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病, 有些不舒服四. 其他词组和短语above all 首先, 尤其是all but 几乎, 差不多, 除了...都all over 遍及, 到处leave alone 让...独处, 不打扰anything but 绝对不as for 至于, 关于as to 至于, 关于but for 要不是or else 否则, 要不然as/ so far as 就..., 到...程度by far ...得多, 最first of all 首先if only 要是...多好by itself 独自地, 自动地in itself 本质上, 就其本身而言no less than 不少于, 多达as/ so long as 只要many a 许多的make the most of 充分利用now and then 时而, 偶尔all at once 突然, 同时once (and) for all 一劳永逸地, 永远地other than 不同于, 非; 除了ever so 非常, 极其or so 大约, 左右what if 如果...将会怎样and yet 可是, 然而at yet 至今历年四. 六级中值得记忆背诵的. abide by 履行, 遵守adapt to 适应adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) adhere to 粘附; 坚持apologize to... for 道歉, 认错cling to 依附, 粘着; 坚持collide with 抵触,冲突; 碰撞, compensate for 补偿, 赔偿comply with 依从, 服从, 遵从conceive of 设想, 构思出conform to 遵守, 依照, 符合, 顺应consult with 商量, 商议cooperate with 合作, 协作cope with (成功地)应付, (妥善地)处理deduce from 演绎, 推断derive from 起源, 衍生deviate from 背离, 偏离dispose of 处理, 解决; 去掉, 丢掉, 除掉dwell on/ upon 老是想着; 详述hinder from 阻碍, 妨碍impose on 把...强加于originate in/ from 起源于, 来自, 产生participate in 参与, 参加preside at/ over 主持, 主管prevail over 获胜, 占优势prevail on/ upon 说服, 劝说, 诱使reconcile to 使顺从(于), 使甘心(于)reign to 使顺从restrain from 抑制, 制止sacrifice to 牺牲, 贡献scrape by/ through 勉强通过specialize in 专攻, 专门研究testify to 表明, 证明flare up 突然燃烧起来; 突然发怒queue up 排成队(等候)dissatisfaction with/ at 不满意exposure to 暴露, 显露; 曝光objection to 反对, 异议preference for/ to 偏爱; 优惠; 优先选择proficiency in 熟练, 精通requirement for/ to 需要, 要求thirst for 渴望, 热望by comparison 比较起来in sequence 依次, 逐一at stake 在危急关头, 在危险中in accordance with 与...一致, 依照, 根据on behalf of 代表on the sly 偷偷地, 秘密地in excess of 超过on schedule 按时间表, 准时, 及时put into use 使用, 应用hardly... when 刚... 就..come to a conclusion 得出结论decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/ upon 取得一致意见may (might) as well 还是...好argue about 争论take (make) a stand for/ against 捍卫/反对in support of 支持beside the question 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起compile dictionary 编字典indifferent to 不在乎against one’s will 违心地in one’s free will 在...遗嘱中with ease 容易, 不费力fall short of 达不到愿望fall away 背离televise live 实况转播have intention of 有意, 打算have no desire for 对...没有欲望have desire to do sth. 想做...事have sth. in stock 有现货be particular about 对...讲究the key to ...的答案(线索, 办法)carry about 随身携带pass for 被认为(当作)be of little value 没什么价值cure sb. of 治好某人...pull back 撤退pull round 掉头, 转向, 康复pull along 沿...拉make a name of oneself 出名, 扬名glimpse of 瞥见, 一瞥glance at瞥见, 一瞥be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力take interest in 对...产生兴趣be answerable for 应对...be lacking in... 在...方面缺乏break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in correspondence with 与...联系(通讯) be advantageous to 对...有利be beneficial to 对...有益in debt to sb. 欠某人的债be it that 即使assure sb. of sth. 保证某人某事put (set) right 使恢复正常, 纠正错误off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在...范围内go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌go faint 晕过去be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费劲苦心做某事a multitude of 大量+名词复数give rise to 导致give reason to 对...进行解释give suspicion to 对...怀疑make provision for 为...做准备be involved in 卷入, 陷入be assigned to 被分配给...be bored to death 厌烦死了step into 插入, 干涉a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险现象类模板第一段:with the rapid development of our modern era.It is a prevalent phenomenon that _____现象_________most individual would maintain it as a significant matter.第二段：主题句:several ways / factors / reasons can be easily found for this regard.论1：to begin with, ______is of extreme significance in the whole view.论2：what's more worth mentioning is that _______________论3：additionally, it is not dispensable that_____________________the influence of the reasons / ways is beyond any doubt.第三段:From what has been mentioned, a number of suggestions could be made for the case. First and foremost, ____建议1____. Plus, ____建议2____.Only by doing this, can we make our society become superior.正反观点1-1,描述现象存在性：1, there is a prevalent phenomenon that_________.2, there is a universal acknowledgment that______.3, there is no denying that__________.4, a standpoint which is frequently mentioned not only by_SB__ by also by_SB__ is that_________5, it is well-known to us that________.6, it is no hard for every single individual to observe that________.7, recently, there is a great concern over + n8, the title of the article conveys an obvious phenomenon that_______.9, as far as my knowledge is concerned_______.转折性短语:On the contrary,In contrast,By contrast,On the other hand, Conversely, Unfortunately, Nonetheless, Nevertheless,1-2,3表达不同观点:1, some individuals claim that__________, 但是，others firmly hold an idea that______.2,that_________ is firmly held by some individuals, 但是, others can’t find their agreement to it. 3,some individuals maintain a tendentiousness that________, 但是, like anything else, everything has its two sides.4, people’s view on the issue vary from person to person, some claim that_____, 但是, others believe that_______.5, there is no consensus of opinions among all the individuals as to the issue, some believe that_____, 但是, others argue that_______.正面观点段主题句1, those who lend their support to the positive view have some reasons in varied forms.2, a number of reasons can be found for supporting the issue.3, several doubtless reasons are mentioned by those who agree to the positive side of the issue. 4, the positive view exists for a number of reasons层次感表达方式首先:At the first place, first things first, first of all,First and foremost, To begin with,To start with,On one hand,For one thing, Privately.其次:In addition, Additionally, Plus, Moreover, What’s more, Furthermore, More importantly, For another,To add my statement, 最后:At last,Lastly,Finally,In the end,At the end,Last to be mentioned, In general, Generally,分论点句1, that__________ is of extreme significance in the whole view.2, that__________ is so not disposable that some individuals consider it as a major factor. 3, ____________, as another factor, which is widely / commonly accepted / believed by all. 4, that_________ is always top of the arguments list.(第一)5, what’s more worth mentioning is that_________.6, What everyone can not fail to understand is that_________7, it is no hard to observe the fact that__________.8, take myself as an example, _______________.9, as is known to us all_______________.10, it is often said that____________, which is agreed by all.11, there is a prominent truth that___________.12, we can easily observe that____________.反面观点段主题句1, Despite these advantages / Like anything else,It also brings its own disadvantages / problems /harmful effects2, those who tend to terminate the issue come up with some novel ideas to counter the arguments above.总结上文To sum up, To conclude, In conclusion,To end my arguments,Generally, All in all, In a word, In brief,To speak frankly, In short,个人倾向1,giving me two conflict standpoints, it is wiser for me to support_正面或反面__.2, facing these two conflict ideas, what we must ensure is that the essence must be absorbed. 3, there is no doubt that the _名词___ has it drawbacks as well as merit.4, taking all these factors into consideration, we can naturally come to the conclusionthat______.5, from what has been mentioned above, we can reasonably come to the conclusionthat________.展望未来1, if it could be realized, our life would be flooded with harmony,2, only in this way, can we help our society to become peaceful and harmonious.3, only by doing this, can our world be superior.大学六级高频词汇constrain 11 vt.强迫, 抑制, 拘束hang in there 坚持一下obscure 8 adj.暗的, 朦胧的, 模糊的, 晦涩的vt.使暗, 使不明显comment 解释评论comply 6 vi.顺从, 答应, 遵守confirm 6 vt.确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效v.确认, (基督教中)给...行按手礼magnify 6 vt.放大, 扩大, 赞美, 夸大, 夸张vi.有放大能力transition 6 n.转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调conform 5 vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的incompatible 5 adj.性质相反的, 矛盾的, 不调和的scrape 5 n.刮, 擦, 擦痕, 刮擦声, 困境vi.刮掉, 擦掉, 刮出刺耳声vt.刮, 擦, 擦伤,transaction 5 n.办理, 处理, 会报, 学报, 交易, 事务, 处理事务transmission 5 n.播送, 发射, 传动, 传送, 传输, 转播trivial 5 adj.琐细的, 价值不高的, 微不足道的ambiguous 4 adj.暧昧的, 不明确的coincide 4 vi.一致, 符合confront 4 vt.使面临, 对抗conspicuous 4 adj.显著的deprive 4 vt.剥夺, 使丧失descend 4 vi.下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访v.下去excessive 4 adj.过多的, 过分的, 额外extinctinspire 4 vt.吸(气), 鼓舞, 感动, 激发, 启示, 使生灵感, 产生vi.吸入, 赋予灵感obligation 4 n.义务, 职责, 债务reservation 4 n.保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约subordinate 4 adj.次要的, 从属的, 下级的n.下属v.服从suppress 4 vt.镇压, 抑制, 查禁, 使止住sustain 4 vt.支撑, 撑住, 维持, 持续transformation 4 n.变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换acknowledge 3 vt.承认, 答谢, 报偿acute 3 adj.敏锐的, [医]急性的, 剧烈appropriate 3 adj.适当的ascribe 3 vt.归因于, 归咎于bewilder 3 vt.使迷惑, 使不知所措, 使昏乱blunder 3 v.跌跌撞撞地走, 犯大错, 做错n.大错, 失误capability 3 n.(实际)能力, 性能, 容量, 接受力claim 3 n.(根据权利提出)要求, 要求权, 主张, 要求而得到的东西vt.(根据权利)要求, 认领, 声称, 主张, 需要collide 3 vi.碰撞, 抵触commence 3 v.开始, 着手compete 3 vi.比赛, 竞争compromise 3 n.妥协, 折衷v.妥协, 折衷, 危及...的安全confidential 3 adj.秘密的, 机密的confine 3 vt.限制, 禁闭n.界限, 边界consent 3 vi.同意, 赞成, 答应n.同意, 赞成, 允诺considerate 3 adj.考虑周到的consistent 3 adj.一致的, 调和的, 坚固的, [数、统]相容的contrive 3 v.发明, 设计, 图谋convey 3 vt.搬运, 传达, 转让cumulative 3 adj.累积的decline 3 vi.下倾, 下降, 下垂v.拒绝, 衰落n.下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落degrade 3 v.(使)降级, (使)堕落, (使)退化deliberately 3 adv.故意地depress 3 vt.使沮丧, 使消沉, 压下, 压低, 使不活泼, 使萧条v.压下display 3 v.张开dominate 3 v.支配, 占优势elicit 3 vt.得出, 引出, 抽出, 引起enhance 3 vt.提高, 增强v.提高eternal 3 adj.永恒的, 永远的, 不灭的, 没完没了的expand 3 vt.使膨胀, 详述, 扩张vi.张开, 发展expire 3 v.期满, 终止, 呼气, 断气, 届满feeble 3 adj.虚弱的, 衰弱的, 无力的, 微弱的, 薄弱的guarantee 3 n.保证, 保证书, 担保, 抵押品vt.保证, 担保heave 3 v.举起n.举起homogeneously 3 homogeneous adj.同种的, 同类的, 相似的纯一的, 均质的; 均匀的【数】齐性的, 齐次的identify 3 vt.识别, 鉴别, 把...和...看成一样v.确定impose 3 vt.征税, 强加, 以...欺骗vi.利用, 欺骗, 施影响impulse 3 n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动inaccessible 3 adj.达不到的, 难以接近incredible 3 adj.<口>难以置信的ingenious 3 adj.机灵的, 有独创性的, 精制的, 具有创造才能inspiration 3 n.灵感intervene 3 vi.干涉, 干预, 插入, 介入, (指时间)介于其间v.干涉intrinsic 3 adj.(指价值、性质)固有的, 内在的, 本质的maintain 3 vt.维持, 维修, 继续, 供养, 主张penalty 3 n.处罚, 罚款persistent 3 adj.持久稳固的preclude 3 n.排除presentation 3 n.介绍, 陈述, 赠送, 表达presumably 3 adv.推测起来, 大概pretext 3 n.借口, 托辞v.借口prolong 3 vt.延长, 拖延recreation 3 n.消遣, 娱乐rectify 3 vt.矫正, 调整, [化]精馏remedy 3 n.药物, 治疗法, 补救, 赔偿vt.治疗, 补救, 矫正, 修缮, 修补renew 3 vt.使更新, 使恢复, 重申, 补充, 续借, 复兴vi.更新, 重新开始scratch 3 n.乱写, 刮擦声, 抓痕, 擦伤vt.乱涂, 勾抹掉, 擦, 刮, 搔, 抓, 挖出vi.发刮擦声, 搔, 抓adj.打草稿用的, 凑合的sensitive 3 adj.敏感的, 灵敏的, 感光的simultaneously 3 adv.同时地spontaneously 3 adv.自然地, 本能地superiority 3 superior 优越的；较上的+ -ity 名词后缀n 优势，优越性surplus 3 n.剩余, 过剩, [会计]盈余adj.过剩的, 剩余的vt.转让, 卖掉suspicious 3 adj.(～of) 可疑的, 怀疑的temperament 3 n.气质, 性情, 易激动, 急躁transfer 3 n.迁移, 移动, 传递, 转移, 调任, 转帐, 过户, 转让vt.转移, 调转, 调任, 传递, 转让, 改变vi.转移, 转学, 换车versatile 3 adj.通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的vulnerable 3 adj.易受攻击的, 易受...的攻击abnormal 2 adj.反常的, 变态的abolish 2 vt.废止, 废除(法律、制度、习俗等)absorb 2 vt.吸收, 吸引absurd 2 adj.荒谬的, 可笑的accommodation 2 n.住处, 膳宿, (车, 船, 飞机等的)预定铺位, (眼睛等的)适应性调节, (社会集团间的)迁就融合acquaint 2 vt.使熟知, 通知adhere 2 vi.粘附, 胶着, 坚持v.坚持admiration 2 n.钦佩, 赞美, 羡慕advocate 2 n.提倡者, 鼓吹者vt.提倡, 鼓吹aggressive 2 adj.好斗的, 敢作敢为的, 有闯劲的, 侵略性的allowance 2 n.津贴, 补助, 宽容, 允许vt.定量供应alternative 2 n.二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物adj.选择性的, 二中择一的ambitious 2 adj.有雄心的, 野心勃勃的appreciation 2 n.感谢, 感激, 正确评价, 欣赏, 增值ascend 2 v.攀登, 上升assemble 2 vt.集合, 聚集, 装配vi.集合assurance 2 n.确信, 断言, 保证, 担保attribute 2 n.属性, 品质, 特征, 加于, 归结于budget 2 n.预算vi.做预算, 编入预算capacity 2 n.容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能, 能力, 接受力, 地位charge 2 n.负荷, 电荷, 费用, 主管, 掌管, 充电, 充气, 装料v.装满, 控诉, 责令, 告诫, 指示, 加罪于, 冲锋, 收费coincidence 2 n.一致, 相合, 同时发生或同时存在(尤指偶然)的事commission 2 n.委任, 委托, 代办(权), 代理(权), 犯(罪), 佣金vt.委任, 任命, 委托, 委托制作, 使服役compel 2 vt.强迫, 迫使compensate 2 v.偿还, 补偿, 付报酬compensation 2 n.补偿, 赔偿competitive 2 adj.竞争的compliment 2 n.称赞, 恭维, 致意, 问候, 道贺vt.称赞, 褒扬, 恭维comprehension 2 n.理解, 包含comprehensive 2 adj.全面的, 广泛的, 能充分理解的, 包容的conceive 2 vt.构思, 以为, 持有vi.怀孕, 考虑, 设想conduct 2 n.行为, 操行v.引导, 管理, 为人, 传导confinement 2 n.(被)限制, (被)禁闭, 产期, 分娩conflict 2 n.斗争, 冲突vi.抵触, 冲突conscientious 2 adj.尽责的conservation 2 n.保存, 保持, 守恒conserve 2 vt.保存, 保藏consolidate 2 v.巩固consult 2 v.商量, 商议, 请教, 参考, 考虑contamination 2 n.玷污, 污染, 污染物contemplate 2 v.凝视, 沉思, 预期, 企图contest 2 n.论争, 竞赛v.,争论, 争辩, 竞赛, 争夺converge 2 v.聚合, 集中于一点vt.会聚convince 2 vt.使确信, 使信服crash 2 n.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, 撞击声, 爆裂声v.碰撞, 坠落, 坠毁, (指商业公司, 政府等)破产, 垮台crude 2 adj.天然的, 未加工的, 粗糙的, 拙劣的, 粗鲁的n.天然的物质decent 2 adj.正派的, 端庄的, 有分寸的, (服装)得体的, 大方的adj.<口>相当好的、象样的decorate 2 v.装饰, 为...做室内装修decrease 2 n.减少, 减少之量v.减少dedicate 2 vt.献(身), 致力, 题献(一部著作给某人)defy 2 vt.不服从, 公然反抗, 藐视, 挑衅, 违抗, 使...难于n.挑战。
大学英语六级经典词组
大学英语六级经典词组in place of 代替,取代,交换in quantity 大量in practice 在实践中,实际上in question 正在谈论的in proportion to 与...成比例in regard to 关于,至于in relation to 关于,涉及in return 作为报答/回报/交换in return for 作为对...报答in short 简言之,总之in sight 被见到;在望in spite of 尽管in step 齐步,合拍in step with 与...一致/协调in the distance 在远处in the event of 如果...发生,万一in the face of 即使;在...面前in time 及时in the first place 首先in the end 最后,终于in the least 丝毫,一点in the world 究竟,到底in (the)light of 鉴于,由于in the way 挡道in the course of 在...期间/过程中instead of 代替,而不是just now 眼下;刚才little by little 逐渐地next door 隔壁的,在隔壁no less than 不少于...;不亚于... no more than 至多,同...一样不none other than 不是别的,正是on one's guard 警惕,提防nothing but 只有,只不过now and then 时而,偶尔off and on 断断续续,间歇地off duty 下班on a large/small scale 大/小规模地on account of 由于on(an/the) average 平均,通常on behalf of 代表on board 在船(车/飞机)上on earth 究竟,到底on fire 起火着火on condition that 如果on guard 站岗,值班on hand 在场,在手边on occasion(s) 有时,间或on one's own 独立,独自on purpose 故意地on sale 出售,廉价出售on schedule 按时间表,准时on second thoughts 经重新考虑on the contrary 正相反on the grounds of 根据,以...为由on the point of 即将...的时刻on the road 在旅途中on the side 作为兼职/副业on time 准时on the spot 在场;马上on the whole 总的来说,大体上once(and)for all 一劳永逸地once in a while 偶尔once more 再一次once upon a time 从前one another 相互or else 否则,要不然or so 大约,左右other than 非;除了out of 从...中;由于;缺乏out of breath 喘不过气来out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的out of order 出故障的out of place 不适当的out of practice 久不练习,荒疏out of sight 看不见,在视野外out of the question 毫无可能的out of touch 不联系,不接触over and over(again) 一再地,再三地prior at 在...之前quite a few 相当多,不少rather than 不是...(而是) regardless of 不顾,不惜right away 立即,马上side by side 肩并肩,一起step by step 逐步地thanks to 由于,多亏that is (to say) 就是说,即to the point 切中要害,切题under control 处于控制之下under the circumstances 这种情况下up to date 在进行中up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于what if 切合目前情况的with respect to 如果...将怎么样with regard to 关于,至于without question 关于,至于,with the exception of 除...之外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字的。
英语六级常考词组、短语
英语六级常考词组、短语英语六级常考词组、短语40条英语六级写作跟我们语文写作文是一样的，平常都要积累知识，下面是店铺整理的一些六级写作常考短语/词，希望能帮到大家!1.展开竞争：compete against/with sb. for the prize/position/control/the mastery of2.开展运动：conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a vigorous/nation-wide/ publicity/advertising)3.辞去工作/学习：leave/quit one's job/work/school4.参加考试/竞赛等：enter (for)the examination/contest, race5.阻碍了成功：stand in the way of success, be an obstacle(障碍)/barrier to success/growth6.阻碍了发展：hamper/impede/stunt the development of7.持传统的看法：hold conventional wisdom8.发表看法：voice/express one's opinion9.持相反/合理的观点：take the opposite/fresh view10.揭穿某种一贯的`说法：shatter the myth of11.求得帮助：enlist one's support/help12.建立在大量的学习/实践上：build on tremendous amount of study/practice13.把成功/错误归咎于：attribute/own the success/failure to14.对……重要：be indispensable/important/vital to15.学习知识/技术：pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill16.被看作学习的……榜样：be held up as a good example17.交流经验/知识：share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge18.发挥/起到重要作用：play an(important/active/great)role/part19.逃学/缺课：skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture20.知识/经验丰富：rich in knowledge/experience21.确立/追求目标：set/pursue a goal/higher standard22.到达目标：achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/object23.克服困难：overcome obstacles/difficulty24.面临危险/困难：be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty25.对我很有/没有什么意义：make much/little sense to me26.带来无穷的幸福/满足：be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment(满意)/pride/ complaint27.施加压力：put/exert a academic pressure on28.重视：assign/attach much importance/significance to29.强调：place/put much emphasis/stress/value on30.把注意力集中在：focus/concentrate one's attention/efforts/thoughts upon31.提供机会/信息：provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb.32.抓住机会：grab/seize/take the opportunity33.得到机会：enjoy/gain access to a opportunity/likelihood that34.有可能：there is (little/much)possibility/likelihood that，chances/the odds(可能的机会)are that35.献身于：devote/dedicate/commit oneself to a cause /career36.大不(没什么)两样：make much(little/no)difference37.真正重要的是：what really matters/accounts is...38.改变生活旅程：change/alter the course of life39.缩小差别：bridge/narrow/fell the gap/gulf(between city and country)40.进行调查/执行任务：conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment【英语六级常考词组、短语40条】。
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结导语英语六级考试是中国大学生接受英语教育的最后一个阶段，也是许多学生进一步深造和就业的重要条件之一。
在备考过程中，熟练掌握各种常用词组是非常重要的。
本文将为大家总结和分享一些常用的英语词组，希望能对大家的六级考试备考有所帮助。
1. 情感相关词组•express one’s feelings 表达某人的感受•be fond of 喜欢•have a crush on 倾心于•be madly in love with 疯狂地爱上•be deeply moved 深受感动•be overwhelmed by joy 由于喜悦而不知所措•be in high spirits 心情高昂2. 学术相关词组•acquire knowledge 获得知识•broaden one’s horizons 开阔某人的眼界•master a subject 掌握一个学科•pursue academic excellence 追求学术卓越•conduct research 进行研究•present evidence 提供证据•make progress 取得进步3. 工作相关词组•have a job interview 进行面试•submit a resume 递交简历•meet deadlines 完成截止日期•work overtime 加班•handle work pressure 应对工作压力•be promoted to 被提升到•resign from a job 辞职4. 交际相关词组•strike up a conversation 开始交谈•have a small talk 进行闲聊•give a compliment 给予赞美•make an apology 提出道歉•express gratitude 表达感激之情•keep in touch 保持联系•make friends with 与某人交朋友5. 旅行相关词组•go on a trip 去旅行•book a flight 预定机票•rent a car 租车•check in 办理登机手续•visit tourist attractions 参观旅游景点•take photos 拍照•relax and unwind 放松身心6. 健康相关词组•lead a healthy lifestyle 过健康的生活方式•get enough sleep 获得足够的睡眠•have a balanced diet 保持均衡的饮食•do regular exercise 做定期的运动•stay hydrated 保持身体水分充足•take care of one’s mental health 关注心理健康•seek medical advice 寻求医疗建议7. 环境保护相关词组•reduce carbon emissions 减少碳排放•recycle waste materials 循环利用废物材料•conserve energy 节约能源•protect natural resources 保护自然资源•raise environmental awareness 提高环境意识•adopt sustainable practices 采取可持续发展的做法•combat climate change 应对气候变化8. 科技相关词组•keep up with the latest technology 跟上最新技术•use digital devices 使用数字设备•access information 访问信息•develop new software 开发新软件•enhance user experience 提升用户体验•encrypt data 加密数据•embrace artificial intelligence 拥抱人工智能技术9. 文化相关词组•appreciate art 欣赏艺术•attend a concert 参加音乐会•read classic literature 阅读经典文学作品•celebrate festivals 庆祝节日•learn about different customs 了解不同的习俗•preserve cultural heritage 保护文化遗产•promote cultural exchange 促进文化交流10. 教育相关词组•receive a quality education 接受优质教育•attend lectures 参加讲座•participate in group discussions 参与小组讨论•take notes 记笔记•submit assignments 提交作业•excel in academic performance 在学业上取得优异成绩•pursue higher education 追求高等教育结语以上是一些常用的英语词组的总结，希望能对大家在英语六级考试备考过程中有所帮助。
大学英语六级核心词组
大学英语六级核心词组核心词组在英语六级考试的复习过程中是属于必背的知识点，以下就是店铺要与大家分享的英语六级核心词组，希望对大家有帮助! 英语六级核心词组(一)side by side 并排, 并肩learn ... by heart 用心学习combine ... with ... 与...结合in that circumstances 如果是那样的话 replace ... with ... 用...代替...keep a record of 记录comments on ... 关于...的意见at least 至少来源：speak about 谈及expect of/from... 从...当中期待 in return 作为回报the survey on ... 关于...的调查differ in... 在...不同emerge from... 从...出现be satisfied with...play ... roles 扮演...的角色lean over... 弯下身子俯身于...之上 turn out 结果是，证明是in silence 在沉默中burst into laughter 突然笑出声来 concentrate on ... 全神贯注于... be replaced by 被...所取代for the purpose of... 为了..., 因...起见 distinguish ... from ... 区分...与... communicate with... 与...交流 one another 彼此，相互by means of... 用...的方法at the approach of... 在...快到的时候 differ from... 与...不同for instance 举例来说divide ... into ... 把...分成...enable sb. to do ... 使某人能够做某事 wave goodbye 挥别in sympathy with 同情赞成和...一致 look over 察看, 检查a lack of... 缺少...check with... 与...协商tend to do... 趋向于做...，喜欢做... call after 追喊, 以...命名call for 要求, 提倡fight against 与...作战(敌人之间) fight with 与...作战(战友之间) agreement on ... 关于...达成的协议英语六级核心词组(二)add up 合计add to 增加take ... for examplein price 在价格上in the long run 从长远来看，最后on offer 在出售中choose from... 从...中挑选be curious about... 对...感到好奇confront with... 使面临, 使面对with interest 有兴趣地an average of ... 平均是...at high altitudes 在很高的地方draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意focus on 集中考试大论坛in years to come 在未来的几年内as a matter of fact 实际上adopt a positive approach 采取一种正确的方法 wait for 等待pass through 经过, 通过a sequence of 一系列的set apart from 把...区分开take ... for granted 以...为骄傲be aware of/that 注意到translate into 翻译成set in 开始intend to do 想要做looking forward to 期望be built from... 用...去建造a wide variety of 很多的at advanced levels 在高级范围内carry out 完成，实施according to 根据aim to do 指望做某事make sacrifices to do 做出牺牲而做in depth 深入地新整理的.有用词组~a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是after all 毕竟,究竟ahead of 在...之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然,同时all but 几乎;除了...都all of a sudden 突然all over 遍及英语六级核心词组(三)all over again 再一次,重新 all the time 一直,始终all the same 仍然,照样的as regards 关于,至于anything but 根本不as a matter of fact 实际上apart from 除...外(有/无)as a rule 通常,照例as a result(of) 因此,由于as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 as far as 远至,到...程度as for 至于,关于as follows 如下as if 好像,仿怫as good as 和...几乎一样as usual 像平常一样,照例as to 至于,关于all right 令人满意的;可以as well 同样,也,还as well as 除...外(也),即...又 aside from 除...外(还有)at a loss 茫然,不知所措at a time 一次,每次at all 丝毫(不),一点也不at all costs 不惜一切代价at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 at all times 随时,总是at any rate 无论如何,至少at best 充其量,至多at first 最初,起先at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 at hand 在手边,在附近at heart 内心里,本质上at home 在家,在国内at intervals 不时,每隔...at large 大多数,未被捕获的at least 至少at last 终于at length 最终,终于at most 至多,不超过at no time 从不,决不by accident 偶然at one time 曾经,一度;同时 at present 目前,现在英语六级核心词组(四)at sb's disposal 任...处理 at the cost of 以...为代价at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 at the moment 此刻,目前at this rate 照此速度at times 有时,间或back and forth 来回地,反复地 back of 在...后面before long 不久以后beside point 离题的,不相干的 beyond question 毫无疑问 by air 通过航空途径by all means 尽一切办法,务必 by and by 不久,迟早by chance 偶然,碰巧by far 最,...得多by hand 用手,用体力by itself 自动地,独自地by means of 用,依靠by mistake 错误地,无意地 by no means 决不,并没有by oneself 单独地,独自地 by reason of 由于by the way 顺便说说by virtue of 借助,由于by way of 经由,通过...方法 due to 由于,因为each other 互相even if/though 即使,虽然ever so 非常,极其every now and then 时而,偶尔 every other 每隔一个的except for 除了...外face to face 面对面地far from 远非,远离for ever 永远for good 永久地for the better 好转for the moment 暂时,目前 for the present 暂时,目前for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益 for the time being 暂时,眼下from time to time 有时,不时hand in hand 手拉手 ,密切关联【大学英语六级核心词组】。
（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组
（完整word版）英语六级高频词汇词组短语动词(25组)l. break away 突然离开，强行逃脱down ①(机器等)损坏，出故障②(谈判等)破裂in(into) ①闯入②打断，插嘴off ①中断②断绝(关系等)out 爆发，发生through 突围，突破2）取得突破性成果up ①打碎，粉碎②终止，结束③散开，驱散2. bring about 导致，引起around ①说服，使信服②使恢复知觉down ①打落，打倒②降低forward 提出，提议②提前out ①1)生产，制造②出版，推出③使显出，显露up 养育，培养3．call for ①叫(某人)来②要求，需求in 叫(某人)进来，招来on ①拜访②号召off 取消up ①打电话(给) ②召集③使人想起4．come about 发生，产生·across 偶然遇见，碰上along ①出现，发生②进步，进展around ①苏醒，复原②顺便来访down 得，患(病，尤指传染性疾病)off 发生，举行②成功，奏效③脱落，分开on (表示鼓励，催促等)快，走吧②进步，进展③发生，开始out ①出现，显露②出版，发表③结果是to ①,总数为②涉及，谈到up 出现，走上前来up against 遇到(困难或反对)up to 等于，比得上up with 提出，想出(计划，答案，回答等)5．cut across 抄近路穿过，对直通过back (尤指规模上)削减，缩减down (尤指数量，数额上)削减，减少in 插嘴，打断②超车抢档off 切断，中断out 割去，删去6．get away ①走开，离开②逃脱across (使……)被了解，讲清楚along ①前进，进展②相处③继续生活at ①够得着，触及②意指，意思是by ①通过，过得去，尚可②(勉强)过活down ①写下，记下down to 开始认真对待，认真着手on with ①与……(友好)相处②(中断后)继续over ①从(疾病，悲伤等)中恢复过来②克服(困难)，解决(问题) through ①干完(工作)，完成(任务) ②度过(时间)③花光(钱等) ④(将……)讲清楚⑤打通电话7．give away ①赠送②泄露in ①认输，让步，屈服②交上，呈上off 释放出，散发出out 分发，散发8. go after 追求along with 赞同，支持②陪同前往back on 违背(诺言等)by ①(时间)过去②遵守，遵循for ①去请，去拿②袭击③适用于in for ①从事②爱好into 调查，研究②从事，参加off 爆炸，响起②停止运行，(电等)中断③不再喜欢over 仔细查看，检查②复习through ①遭受，经历(苦难等) ②审查，检查，搜查③(法案)等被通过，(计划等)被批准9．hand down 把……传下来in 交上，递交on 把……传下去out 分发，发给over 交出，移交10．hang about 闲荡，徘徊on 等待片刻，不挂断(电话) ②坚持下去，抓紧不放③有赖于，取决于onto 紧紧抓住up 挂断(电话)11. hold back ①踌躇，退缩不前②阻挡，阻止……发展③保守(秘密等)，隐瞒on ①握住不放②等一会儿onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放out ①伸出②坚持(要求)，不屈服up 阻挡，使延迟②举起，承载12. keep back 隐瞒，保留②阻止，抑制down ①压缩，抑制②压制，镇压off (使)不接近，(使)让开to 遵守，信守②坚持up ①(使)继续下去，(使)不停止②坚持，保持up with 跟上，不落后13．1ay aside 把……搁置一旁②留存，储存off (临时性)解雇down 放下②规定，制订out 安排，布置，设计②摆出，展示14．1et down ①放下，降低②使失望off ①放(炮，烟火)，开(枪) ②免除(工作，约束，责任等) ③宽容，从轻处理15．1ook back ①回头看②回顾，回忆down on 看不起，轻视in 顺便访问，顺便看望into 调查，过问on 观看，旁观out 注意，留神over (简短地)审视，检查，浏览through ①(从头至尾)浏览②详尽核查up (在词典，书籍中)查找16．make for ①走向．．，向．．．前进②有助于，促成out ①看出，辨认出②理解，明白③开列(帐单，收据等) up ①构成②编造③化妆④弥补⑤和解17. pay back 偿还，还钱给(某人) 回报, 向……报复off 还清(计划等)得到好结果,取得成功up 全部付清18．pull down ①拆毁，拉倒②拉下，降低in (车)停下，进站，(船)靠岸out ①拔出，抽出，取出②(车，船等)驶出over 把(车)驶到或驶向路边through 克服困难，度过难关up (使)停下19．put aside 储存，保留across 解释清楚，说明away 拿开，收起down ①记下，放下②镇压，平定forward 提出,提议in ①花费,付出(时间精力等) ②正式提出,申请off ①推迟，推延②阻止，劝阻on ①穿上，戴上②上演，演出③增加(体重)out ①熄灭,关灯②公布,发布③伸出④生产up ①建造,搭起②举起,升起③张贴④提高(价格，速度等)⑤提供食宿，投宿up with 容忍，忍受20．run away with (感情等)战胜,不受.....的约束down (车辆)撞倒2)说......的坏话3)减少,缩减into 1)(车辆)猛力撞到2)遇到(困难) 3)偶然碰见4)共计,达到.... out 用完，耗尽over (车辆)碾过through ①贯穿，普遍存在于②浏览21. see about 办理，安排off 给……送行to ①注意，负责，照料through 看穿,识破22．set aside ①拔出，留出②把……置于一旁，不理会about 开始，着手apart ①使分离，使分开②使显得突出back ①推迟，延缓，阻碍②使花费down 写下，记下off ①)出发,起程②)引爆,激起,引起out ①)动身,起程②开始③(整齐地)摆出④陈述,阐明up 创立,建立23．stand by ①做好准备,准备行动②袖手旁观③站在.....一边,支持,帮助④4)坚持(决议等)，遵守(诺言等)for ①代表，象征②主张，支持out ①突出，醒目②杰出，出色up for 拥护，维护，坚持(权利，真理，信念等)up to ①勇敢地面对，抵抗②经得起，顶得住24．take after (在外貌，性格等方面)与(父母)相象away 减去apart (将小型机器等)分解，拆卸，拆开down ①(将大型机器或物件)分解，拆卸，拆开②记下，写下in ①欺骗②领会，理解③接纳，接受，吸收④容纳，包括off ①起飞②脱下on ①承担,从事(工作,责任等) ②呈现,具有(某种外貌特征) 3)雇用over 接受,接管to ①对.....产生好感,喜欢①沉溺于,形成.....的习惯up ①开始从事(某项活动) ②把……继续下去③着手处理④(活动，事件等)占去，占据25．turn down ①拒绝②关小，调低in ①交还，上交②上床睡觉off ①关掉②拐弯，离开……转入另·一条路on 接通，打开out ①结果是，(最后)证明是②制造，生产over ①仔细考虑②翻过来③交，移交to ①变成②求助于，借助于up ①出现，到来②开大，调大短语动词练习(30 题)1. Now that spring is here, you can ________ these fur coats fill you need them again next winter.A) put over B) put off C) put down D) put away2. The continuous rain__________ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A) set back B) set off C) set out D) set aside3. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll__________.A) come round B) come along C) come on D) come out.4. Computer technology will _________ a revolution in business administration.A) bring around B) bring about C) bring out D) bring up5. Modern forms of transportation and communication have done much to ________the isolation of life in Alaska.A) break down B) break into C) break out D)break through6. I waited for him half an hour, but he never _________.A) turned in B) turned down C) turned off D) turned up7. Whenever a big company _______ a small one, the product almost always gets worse.A) gets on with B) cuts down C) takes over D) puts up with8. The doctor had almost lost hope at one point, but the patient finally_________.A) pulled out B) pulled through C) pulled up D) pulled over9. There was a big hole in the road which _________the traffic.A) kept down B) stood back C) held up D) set back10. Everything we eat and drink contains some salt; we can meet the body's need for it from natural sources without turning _________ the salt bottle.A) up B) to C) on D) over11. In Disneyland every year, some 800,000 plants are replaced because Disney refused to _________ signs asking his "guests" not to step on them.A) put down B) put out C) put up D) put off12. The bed has been _________in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.A) handed out B) handed over C) handed down D) handed round13. The early pioneers had to _________ many hardships tosettle on the new land.A) go along with B) go back on C) go through D) go into14. Our son doesn't know what to_________ at the university; he can't make up his mind about his future.A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after15. A lorry ________ Jane's cat and sped away.A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down16. When he realized the police had spotted him, the man _________ the exit as quickly as possible.A) made off B) made for C) made out D) made up17. Frequently single-parent children _________ some of the functions that the absent adult in the house would have served.A) take off B) take after C) take in D) take on18. We had to _________ a lot of noise when the children were at home.A) go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep up with19. The car _________ halfway for no reason.A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out20. Having decided to rent a flat, we ________ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up21. One day I _________ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby college.A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at22. It is not easy to learn English well, but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A) hang up B) hang about C) hang on D) hang onto23. The store had to ________ a number of clerks because sales were down.A) lay out B) lay off C) lay aside D) lay down24. A well-written composition _________ good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A) calls on B) calls for C) calls up D) calls off25. Y ou're _______ something __________ from me; what is it?A) cutting...off B) cutting...back C) keeping...off D) keeping...back26. She's jealous of your success, that's why she's running you________.A) out B) down C) over D) through27. Will you ask the porter to our luggage?A) see through B) see about C) see off D) see to28. Can you tell me where I can my fireworks?A) let off B) give off C) keep off D) put off29. A new theory is in his latest book.A) put up B) put on C) put off D) put forward30. Tom would what he thought is right no matter what the cost to him.A) stand up for B) stand up to C) stand for D) stand by参考答案: 1-5 DAABD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 CCCBA16-20 BDCBA 21-25 ACBBD 26-30 BDADA名词短语1. N. + aboutcomplaint about/for 抱怨,不满concern about 关怀,照顾discussion about/on/of 讨论,辩论information about/on 信息,情报opinion about/on 对……意见2. N. + againstcaution against 注意complaint against 控诉,不满insurance against ……的预防措施law against 与……打官司;禁止……的法律protection against 防护spite against 怨恨war against 对……战争3. N. + foraffection for/toward 爱情, 亲情ambition for 有...... 的奢望anxiety for 渴望attraction for 吸引capacity for 有……的能力cause for ……的理由,根据consideration for 考虑,体谅contempt for 对……蔑视cure for 治愈,纠正demand for 要求,强求excuse for 借口explanation for/of 对……做解释longing for 对……向往,渴望love for 爱……necessity for 为...... 所需need for 需要,要求passion for 对……的热爱,热衷preference for 偏爱mason for ……的理由regret for 对……歉意reputation for 名声request for 请求,要求requirement for 要求respect for 对……的尊敬,敬意responsibility for 对……负有责任substitute for 代替sympathy for 同情,怜悯talent for 有……天赋wish for 希望,愿望4. N. + fromabsence from 缺席,离开divorce from 离婚freedom from (限制,不安)的解放, 免除relief from(痛苦的)减轻, (暂时的)解除resignation from 离职retirement from 退休shelter from 遮蔽,避开5. N.+inaim in 目标,目的belief in 相信,信仰confidence in信赖，信任difficulty in难题，难事delight in喜欢，乐于faith in信仰fall in降低increase in增长，增加pride in以……自豪progress in在……有进步rise in增长success in在……成功，有好结果trust in相信，信任6．N．+ofabstract of摘要attack of患……病，为……侵袭burst of一阵突发的……care of忧虑(的事)，照料choice of选择，任选density of密集，稠密doubt of／about怀疑，不确定echo of回声，附和者，应声虫extent of程度，范围glimpse of一瞥，瞥见hint of暗示，迹象identity of身份intention of意图，意向involvement of参与lack of缺乏，不足love of爱好，喜好neglect of对……的疏忽possibility of可能性proof of 证据，证物prospect of前景roar of轰鸣声rush of迅速运动，匆忙sight of看见symbol of象征way of方法，方式，手段7．N．+onattack on攻击authority on权威(者)comment on意见，评说congratulation on祝贺dependence on依赖，依靠effect on对……有效果，影响emphasis on强调，重视impression on对(某人)有印象impact on对……有影响influence on对……有影响judgment on根据……作判断lecture on讲授mercy on／to慈悲，同情operation on手术outlook on见解，见地pressure on对……的压力rliance on依赖，依靠remark on意见，评论8．N．+toaccess to进入(权)，通道admission to入学，入场(券) answer to回答approach to方法，(思)路attention to注意barrier to障碍：障碍物blindness to对……不知道clue to线索end to结束entrance to入口，大门(口)exception to例外exposure to暴露gratitude to对……感谢guide to指南honour to……之光荣indifference to对……无兴趣，不关心key to关键，答案marriage to与……结婚objection to反对opposition to反对reply to回答response to回答resistance to抵制，反抗，反对right to有……权利solution to解决(方法)9．N．+withacquaintance with／of认识，结识alliance with与……联盟bargain with 与……订约chat with与……闲谈common with与……有共同点connection with与……有关consultation with与……协商conversation with与……谈话familiarity with与……熟悉fault with……的问题，毛病sympathy with/for同情，同感talk with与……交谈the matter with有……事10．N．+overadvantage over利益，优势anxiety over担忧，忧虑control over控制priority over比……在先，优先权superiority over比……有优势名词短语练习(30题)1. There is a _________ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A) dot B) hint C) notion D) phrase2. Deserts and high mountains have always been a __________to the movement of people from place to place.A) jam B) barrier C) fence D) prevention3. Nancy is only a sort of ________ of her husband's opinion and has no ideas of her own..A) shadow B) sample C) reproduction D) echo4. Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a _________ for smoking.A) succession B) substitute C) revival D) relief5. Every culture has developed ________ for certain kinds of food and drink, and equally strong negative attitudes toward others.A) preferences B) expectations C) fantasies D) fashions6. The author was required to submit an _________ of about 200 words together with his research paper.A) edition B) editorial C) article D) abstract7. British government often says that furnishing children with _________to the information superhighway is a top priority.A) access B) procedure C) allowance D) protection8. Researchers at the University of Illinois determined that the _________ of a father can help improve a child' s grades.A) involvement B) communication C) interaction D) association9. The _________ of finding gold in California attracted a lot of people to settle down there.A) prospects B) speculations C) stakes D) provisions10. The ________ of airplane engines announced a coming air raid.A) whistle B) exclamation C) roar D) scream11. It was in the United States that I made the_________ of Professor Jones.A) acknowledgement B) acquaintance C) recognition D) association12. His wife is constantly finding _________ with him, which makes him very angry.A) errors B) shortcomings C) fault D) flaw13. The police are trying to find out the _______ of the woman killed in the traffic accident.A) evidence B) recognition C) status D) identity14. The film provides a deep ________ into a wide range of human qualities and feelings.A) insight B) imagination C) fancy D) outlook15. Britain has the highest __________of road traffic in the world - over 60 cars for every mile of road.A) popularity B) density C) intensity D) prosperity16. Many people like white color as it is a _________ of purity.A) symptom B) sign C) symbol D) signal17. In a sudden of anger, the man tore up everything within reach.A) attack B) burst C) split D) blast18. Does everyone on earth have an equal right __________ an equal share of its resources?A) by B) at C) to D) over19. Professor Taylor's talk has indicated that science has a very strong _________ on the everyday life of non-scientists as well as scientists.A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact20. A _________ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution21. The newspaper did not mention the _________ of the damage caused by the fire.A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity22. After the robbery, the shop installed a sophisticated alarm system as an insurance further losses.A) for B) from C) against D) towards23. Lightning is a __________ of electrical current from a cloud to the ground or from one cloud to another.A) rush B) rainbow C) rack D) ribbon24. I caught a _______ of the taxi before it disappeared around the comer of the street.A) vision B) glimpse C) look D) scene25. The _________ of blood always makes him feel sick.A) sight B) view C) look D) form26. The doctor told Penny that too much _________ to the sun is bad for the skin.A) exposure B) extension C) exhibition D) expansion27. She's got the job because she had the advantages _________ others of knowing manylanguages.A) against B) to C) with D) over28. In order to avoid students' utter ________ on teachers, students should be taught how to learn instead of what to learn.A) independence B) dispensation C) reliance D) confidence29. This can lead to unnecessary _________ over a child's quite Norman behavior.A) emotion B) feeling C) pressure D) anxiety30. The Prime Minister refused to ________ on the rumor that he had planned to give up his position.A) relate B) treat C) comment D)state参考答案: 1-5 BBDBA 6-10 DAAAC 11-15 BCDAA16-20 CBCDD 21-25 CCABA 26-30 ADCDC形容词短语1．adj．+aboutdoubtful about对……怀疑excited about因……而激动enthusiastic about对……热心happy about因……而高兴indifferent about对……不在意mad about对……着迷；因……而生气optimistic about对……乐观，有信心particular about对……很讲究，挑剔uneasy about对……忧虑，担心2．adj.+atamazed at对……感到惊奇bad at不善于clever at擅长于expert at精通于furious at对……感到愤怒good at擅长于indignant at对……感到愤慨quick at对……敏捷skillful at对……熟练slow at对……迟缓，笨拙startled at对……感到吃惊strange at对……生疏3．adj.+forcompetent for胜任……convenient for对……便利，方便eager for渴望……fit for对……适合hungry for渴求……late for参加……迟到了，未赶上qualified for对……合格，有资格responsible for对……负责；是造成…的原因suitable for对……适合4．adj.+fromabsent from从……缺席distinct from与……有差别inseparable from与……不可分开safe from没有遇到……危险5．adj．+inabsorbed in专心于engaged in忙于，从事于experienced in在……有经验lacking in缺乏……proficient in精通……rich in在……富有6．adj．+ofaware of意识到……，知道……ashamed of对……感到羞愧characteristic of ……的特色，特征confident of确信，相信considerate of体谅……，替……着想的conscious of意识到……critical of对……苛求，不满fearful of为……而担心fond of喜爱……guilty of犯有……罪ignorant of对……无知，不知independent of不受……的支配jealous of嫉妒……short of缺乏……typical of……的典型worthy of值得……7．adj．+toagreeable to欣然同意……alive to对……敏感，感觉到applicable to适用于awake to意识到……beneficial to有利于，有益于blind to对……不明，没有察觉contrary to 同……相反deaf to不听……equivalent to相当于，等同于essential to对……重要fundamental to对……非常重要indifferent to对……漠不关心inferior to低于，次于loyal to忠于necessary to对……必要的opposed to反对opposite to与……相反，在……对面peculiar to限于，是……特有的preferable to比……更可取，比……更好relevant to与……有关second to仅次于sensitive to对……敏感subject to易遭受……，易受……的支配superior to优于，高于8．adj．+withacquainted with对……精通，了解．associated with联系到……，联想到……consistent with与……一致，与……相符content with满足于disappointed with对……失望firm with对……严格frank with对……坦率generous with用……很慷慨gentle with对……和蔼gifted with具有……的天赋identical with与……完全相同ill with患……病level with与……同水平，同高度patient with对……有耐心popular with受……欢迎satisfied with满足于，对……满意形容词段与练习（30题）1. It's very _______ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A) concerned B) careful C) considerable D) considerate2. Some plants are very ________ to light; they prefer the shade.A) sensible B) flexible C) objective D) sensitive3. Color and sex are not relevant _________ whether a person is suitable for the job.A) to B) on C) for D) with4. You will not be _________ about your food in time of great hunger.A) special B) particular C) peculiar D) specific5. A dark suit is _________ to a light one for evening wear.A) favourable B) suitable C) preferable D) proper6. Their products are frequently overpriced and ______ in quality.A) influential B) inferior C) superior D) subordinate7. The author of the report is well _________ with the problems in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A) informed B) enlightened C) acquainted D) acknowledged8. It is said that the math teacher seems __________ towards bright students.A) partial B) beneficial C) preferable D) liable9. He is ________ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A) optimistic B) optional C) outstanding D) obvious10. The director was critical, ___________the way we were doing the work.A) at B) in C) of D) with11. Tom is very disappointed ________ the result of the exam.A) with B) for C) toward D) on12. The committee is totally opposed __________ any changes being made in the plans.A) of B) on C) to D) against13. Our new house is very ________for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A) adaptable B) comfortable C) convenient D) available14. Y ou should have been more patient ________ that customer; I'm sure that selling him the watch was a possibility.A) of B) with C) for D) at15. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total _________ for living expense.A) acceptable B) available C) advisable D) applicable16. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _________ children as Coca-Cola.A) for B) in C) to D) with17. Physics is__________ to the science which was called natural philosophy in history.A) alike B) equivalent C) likely D) uniform18. A healthy life is frequently thought to be _________ with the open countryside and homegrown food.A) tied B) bound C) involved D) associated19. Cancer is second only _________ heart disease as a cause of death.A) of B) to C) with D) from20. It does not alter the fact that he was the man __________ for the death of the little girl.A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged21. I've been truly astonished __________ the number ofpeople who believe it.A) in B) at C) with D) of22. We believe that the younger generation will prove _________ of our trust.A) worth B) worthless C) worthy D) worthwhile23. Mr. Tong is proficient _________ his work.A) in B) at C) with D) of24. We are all very grateful ________ you for your help.A) in B) to C) with D) at25. She is blind his defects.A) to B) for C) at D) in26. Everything on earth is subject ________ the laws of nature.A) with B) of C) for D) to27. What you have done is _________the doctor's advice.A) attached to B) contrary to C) resistant to D) responsible to28. He is an honest person. His actions are always ___________ his words.A) contrary to B) contradicted by C) agreed on D) consistent with29. This is not typical _________ Chinese, but a feature of the Thai language.A) to B) of C) for D) about30. He was _______ of his brother because he could afford to give so much.A) generous B) content C) envious D) frustrated参考答案：1-5 DAABC 6-10 BCAAC 11-15 ACCBB16-20 DBDBC 21-25 BCABA 26-30 DBDBCCET-4 中的介词短语试题介词短语是历年词汇和语法结构试题的一个常考点，每年都有一至两道试题。
(完整版)大学英语六级词组大全
大学六级必背词组be able to[]能，会abound in[]盛产，富于，充满be about to[]即将(做)above all[]首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in[]专心致力于…be abundant in[]…富于，…丰富by accident[]偶然in accordance with[]与…一致；按照，根据according as[]根据…而…according to[]根据…所说；按照account for[]说明(原因等)；解释on account of[]因为，由于on no account[]决不take into account[]考虑；重视accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事)be accustomed to[]习惯于be acquainted with[]开始认识；开始了解act for[]代理act on[]按照…而行动act out[]演出bring into action[]使行动起来put out of action[]使失去效用take action[]采取行动；提出诉讼adapt to[]适应add up[]加算，合计add up to[]合计达，总计是in addition[]另外in addition to[]除…之外(还有)be adequate for[]适合adhere to[]粘附在…上；坚持admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事admit of[]容许有，有…余地admit to[]承认be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中in advance[]在前面；预先in advance of[]在…的前面；超过take advantage of[]趁…之机，利用advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to[]假装afford to[](买)得起(某物)for ages[]长期agree on[]同意，赞成agree to[]同意，商定agree with[]同意，与…取得一致ahead of[]在…前面，先于；胜过get ahead[]进步，获得成功go ahead[]前进；干吧aim for[]力争…，针对by air[]通过航空途径in the air[]在空中；未定be alike to[]与…相同，与…相似after all[]毕竟，终究；虽然这样all along[]始终，一直，一贯all but[]几乎，差一点all in all[]总的说来；头等重要的all out[]竭尽全力all over[]到处，遍及；全部结束all right[]行，可以；顺利；确实at all[]完全，根本；到底in all[]总共，共计not at all[]根本不；一点也不allow for[]考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of[]容许(有…)，容得leave alone[]听其自然，不要去管along with[]同…一道(一起)amount to[]总共达到；实际上是feel amused at[]以…自娱，逗…笑and all that[]诸如此类and so forth[]等等，如此等等and that[]而且and what not[]诸如此类，等等and then[]于是，然后one after another[]一个接一个地，依次地one another[]互相地answer sb. back[](与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for[]对…负责；符合…answer up[]应对迅速at any rate[]不管怎样，反正if any[]若有的话in any case[]不管怎样any longer[]再any more[]再；较多些anything but[]除…以外任何事(物)apart from[]除…之外(别无)appeal to[]上诉apply for[]提出申请(或要求等)apply...to[]把…应用于apply oneself to[]致力于approve of[]赞成，满意arm in arm[]手挽手地under arms[]在备战状态中up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争arrive at[]到达(某地)as a rule[]通常，一般(说来)as...as...[]象，如同，与…一样not as...as...[]不如…那样as for as[]就…而论，据…as for[]至于，就…方面说as good as[]几乎(实际)已经as if[]好象，仿佛as long as[]只要as to[]至于，关于as well[]也，又as well as[](除…之外)也，既…又may as well[]还是…的好aside from[](美)除…以外ask after[]询问，问候ask for[]请求，要求，寻求assist in[]帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确信(某事)attach to[]使属于，使参加attach oneself to[]依附；参加党派be attached to[]附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to[]认为重要attain to[]达到(理想的状态)attend on[]照顾，侍候attend to[]专心；照顾，护理pay attention to[]注意；重视be attentive to[]对…关怀be available for[]有效on an average[]平均起来，一般1说来be aware of[]知道，意识到，认识到right away[]立刻，马上back and forth[](前后)来回地，往返back away[]逐渐后退back of[]在…的后面；在…背后get back at[]报复go back on[]丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back to[]追溯到…back up[]支持，援助；倒退keep one‘s balance[]保持(身体)平衡lost one‘s balance[]失去平衡；心慌意乱off balance[]不平稳的，摇摆的on balance[]总的说来based on[]以…为基础bear away[]夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind[]记住(某事)bear on[]对…施加影响；有关bear out[]证实，证明bear with[]宽容；耐心等待beat down[]打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off[]击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down[]来回奔走begin with[]以…开始；开始于to begin with[]首先，第一on behalf of[]代表…，为了…believe in[]相信，信仰，主张make believe[]假装，装作belong to[bi‘l08]属于；附属for the best[](完全)出于好意as best one can[]尽最大努力at best[]充其量，至多best of all[]最(好)，首先at one‘s best[]处在最好状态do one‘s best[]尽力，努力do one‘s level best[]全力以赴get the best of[]胜过，打赢had best[]最好，顶好make the best of[]充分利用(时间等)for the better[]好转，向好的方向发展get the better of[]打败，智胜had better do sth.[]还是…好，最好还是…a bill of fare[]菜单；节目单bit by bit[]一点一点地，渐渐do one‘s bit[]尽自己的一份力量every bit[]每一点，完全(一样)black and blue[](被打得)遍体鳞伤black out[]用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)look black[]怒视be to blame[]该受责备；应该负责blow off[]吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow out[]吹熄(灯火等)blow over[]经过；(云等)吹散blow one‘s top[](美)气急败坏；发脾气blow up[]给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board[]在船(车、飞机)上boast of[]吹牛，自夸，夸耀border on[]接界；接近，非常像born of[]源于；出生于both...and...[]既…又…，不但…而且be bound to[]一定会…，必然…be bound up in[]热心于；忙于be bound up with[]与…有密切关系break away[]突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down[]打破；发生故障；中止break in[]训练；强行进入；打断break into[]闯进；突然…起来break off[](使)折断；中断；断绝break out[](战争等)爆发；逃出break through[]突破，冲垮；突围break up[]打碎；(关系)破裂c atch one‘s breath[]喘息；屏息out of breath[]喘不过气来breeze through[]轻松地做in brief[]简言之；以简洁的形式bring about[]带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back[]带回来，使恢复bring down[]降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward[]提出(建议等)；显示bring in[]收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out[]使…显示出来；公布bring through[]救活(病人)bring together[]使…团结起来bring up[]教育；提出(供讨论)bring up the rear[]走在最后面brush aside[]扫除(障碍等)，无视build up[]树立；逐步建立；增大burn out[]烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up[](炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter[]突然笑起来burst out laughing[]突然笑起来on business[]因事，因公mean business[]是当真的be busy with[]忙于…but for[]倘没有，要不是button up[]扣，扣紧钮扣buy off[]收买buzz off[](俚)急忙离去by and by[]不久以后，将来by and large[]总的来说，大体上by oneself[]单独；独自，自行by far[]…得多；最最call after[]追在…的后面叫喊call back[]叫回来，收回(错话等)call for[]要求，需要，提倡call forth[]唤起，引起call in[]收回(某物)call off[]叫走，叫开；取消call on[]访问；号召；呼吁call up[]征召(服役)，动员cannot but[]不得不，不会不cannot help[]不得不；忍不住cannot help but[]不得不(接动词原形)cannot...too...[]越…越好be capable of[]有做出(某事)倾向的care for[]关怀，照管；愿意take care[]当心，注意take care of[]爱护，照顾，照料carry back[]运回；使回想起carry off[]拿走，夺去…的生命carry on[]继续开展，坚持下去carry out[]进行(到底)，开展carry through[]进行(到底)；贯彻2a case in point[]一个恰当的例子in case[]假如；免得in case of[]假如，万一…in any case[]无论如何，总之in no case[]决不，无论如何不in the case of[]就…来说；至于in this case[]既然是这样cash in[]兑现；收到…的货款cash in on[]靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for[]搜索，寻觅cast aside[]消除，抛弃；废除cast back[]回想，追溯cast oneself on[]委身于，指望catch at[]想抓住；渴望取得catch on[]理解，明白，变得流行catch up with[]赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in[]对…特别感兴趣cave in[](使)下陷，坍塌per cent[p2‘sent]百分之…be certain of[]确信，肯定be certain to do sth[]一定做…for certain[]肯定地；确凿地make certain[](把…)弄确实，弄清楚by chance[]偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance[]冒险，投机take one‘s chance[]碰运气，听任命运in charge of[]主管，掌管，照管take charge[]掌管，负责，看管under the charge of[]在…掌管(或看管)之下check in[]办理登记手续，报到check out[]结账后离开；检验合格check up[]核对，检验cheer up[]使高兴，使高兴起来clear away[]把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off[]消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out[]把…清出(或出空)clear up[]消除(误会等)；整理close about[]围住，包围close down[](工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in[]包围；迫近；渐短close up[]关闭；堵塞；靠近come to a close[]结束，终止draw to a close[]渐近结束come about[]发生；(风等)改变方向come across[](越过…而)来到come at[]袭击；达到；得到come before[]在…之前来come by[]从旁走过；得到come down[]败落come down on[]申斥；惩罚come for[]来接人；来取物come forth[]出来；涌现come home[]回家；打中come into[]进入；得到come of[]出身于；由…引起come off[](计划等)实现；举行come on[](劝说等)来吧；开始come out[]出版；传出；显现come round[](非正式的)来访；绕道come through[]经历(困难)；获得成功come to[]苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with[]达成协议；妥协，让步come true[]实现，达到come up[]走近；(从土中)长出come up against[]碰到(困难、反对等)come up to[]达到；符合come up with[]追上，赶上；提出come what may[]不管发生什么事in common[]共用，公有，共同keep company with[]与…交往；和…亲热compare...to[]把…比作；与…相比较by comparison[]比较起来in comparison with[]与…比较as concerns[]关于be concerned with[]关心，挂念；从事于on condition that[]如果…；在…条件下in consequence[]结果是，因此in consequence of[]由于…的缘故consist in[]在于；存在于consist of[]由…构成，包含有consult with[]与…商量(协商)on the contrary[]正相反to the contrary[]意思相反的(地)contribute to[]有助于…，促成beyond control[]无法控制out of control[]失去控制under control[]处于控制之下cope with[]对付…，妥善处理at all costs[]不惜任何代价at any cost[]不惜任何代价at the cost of[]以…为代价count on[]依靠；期待，指望count out[]点…的数count up[]把…加起来，共计a couple of[]一对，一双；几个in the course of[]在…期间，在…过程中of course[2v‘k0:s]自然，当然，无疑cover up[]掩盖，掩饰on credit[]赊(购)credit with[]把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp[]烧脆cross off[]从…划掉，删去cross out[]删去，取消cry down[]贬低cry for[]哭着要；恳求cry off[]取消(买卖、契约等)cry out[]大声呼喊；大声抱怨cut across[]抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back[]修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down[]砍倒；消减；缩短cut in[](汽车)超车，抢挡cut into[]侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off[]切掉；切断；阻隔cut out[]切掉；删掉；停止cut through[](抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up[]切碎；齐根割掉in danger[]在危险中，垂危out of danger[]脱离危险in the dark[]在黑暗中；秘密地out of date[]过时的，陈旧的3to date[]到此为止up to date[]现代的；直到最近的date back to[]追溯到；从…开始有day in day out[]日复一日地，天天day after day[]日复一日地every other day[]每隔一天have one‘s day[]走运；正在得意的时候one day[](过去或将来的)某一天the other day[]在不久前某天to a day[]一天也不差without day[]不定期；无限制(休会)a good deal[]许多，大量；…得多deal in[]经营deal out[]分配，分给deal with[]做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with[]与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt[]借债，负债in debt to sb.[]欠某人的债out of debt[]不欠债decide for[]作对…有利的决定decide on[]选定，决定dedicate to[]献(身)；把…用在…take delight in[]以…为乐depart from[]离开，起程；开出derive from[]取得；起源；由来be detached from[]把…从…上卸下in detail[]详细地play the devil with[]弄糟…；使失败devote oneself to[]献身于；致力于die away[]变弱；逐渐平息die for[]渴望，切望die from[]由于…而死，因…致死die of illness[]病死die off[]一个个死掉die out[]消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference[]有影响，有关系in difficulties[]处境困难make no difficulties[]不留难；表示无异议dig down[]挖下去；掘倒dig in[]掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out[]掘出；挖掉dig up[]掘起；挖出dip into[]浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions[]向四面八方have a dislike of[]不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to[]讨厌make a display of[]把…炫耀一下on display[]展出at sb‘s disposal[]任某人处理in the distance[]在远处，远方的do away with[]废除，去掉；弄死do by sb.[]对待(某人)do down[]胜过；欺骗do for[]对…有效；照应do sb. good[]帮助某人do one‘s best[]尽力，尽最大努力do one‘s bit[]尽一份力do up[]维修；使整洁；包扎do with[]与…相处；忍受；对付do without[]没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with[]和…有关；和…打交道do wrong[]做错；作恶，犯罪next door[]隔壁的；在隔壁out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑double up[]弯着身子；把…对折no doubt[]无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon[]使人对…产生怀疑without doubt[]无疑地，很可能down with[]打倒；把…拿下get down to work[]认真开始工作drag in[]把…拉进去drag on[]拖延；使拖延drain...of[]耗尽；用完drain off[]流掉；渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion[]得出结论draw away[]拉开；引开；离开draw aside[]拉到一边draw back[]收回(已付关税等)draw in[](火车、汽车)进站draw into[]使卷入draw lots[]抽签，抽签决定draw on[]吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out[]拉长；掏出(手帕等)draw to a close[]结束；终结draw up[]起草，制订dream of[]梦到；梦想；向往dream up[](凭想象)虚构dress up[]穿上盛装be in drink[]喝醉了be on the drink[]常常喝酒，酗酒drink down[]以酒消(愁)drink to[]为…干杯，为…祝福drink up[]喝干净，喝完drive at[]意指drive away at[]努力做(工作等)drive home[]用车把…送到家drive out[]赶出去drive up[]抬高drop by[]顺便走访，非正式访问drop off[]睡着；(让…)下车drop on[]训斥，惩罚drop out[]退出，退学；掉落drop over[]顺便来访dry up[](使)干涸due to[]由于；应归于in due course[]在适当的时候do duty for[]当…用，起作用do one‘s duty[]尽职，尽本分off duty[]下班on duty[]值班；上班dwell on[]细想；详细讲述each other[‘i:t6 ‘352]互相(多用作宾语)be all ears[]全神贯注地倾听着give ear to[]听，倾听give one‘s ears[]不惜任何代价(要)early or late[]迟早keep early hours[]早睡早起earn one‘s living[]谋生on earth[]在世界上；究竟，到底at ease[]自由自在；舒适，舒坦4take it easy[]不紧张；放松；松懈eat of[]吃…中的一部分eat off[]吃掉，腐烂掉eat up[]吃完，吃光；耗尽bring into effect[]实行，实现，实施come into effect[]开始生效，开始实行in effect[]实际上；正实行中take effect[](药等)见效either...or[]或…或，不是…就是or else[]否则，要不然employ oneself in[]使忙于，使从事于be out of employment[]失业empty of[]缺乏，无be at the end[]到尽头，达限度come to an end[]告终，结束；完结end in[]以…为结果end off[]结束end up[]结束，告终；竖着end up with[]以…而结束in the end[]最后，终于on end[]连续地；竖着to the end of time[]永远world without end[]永远，永久地engaged in[]使从事于，使忙于engaged with[]与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in‘d-0i w3n‘self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against[]保护某人免受…enter into[]进入；参加；开始从事enter upon[]开始，着手be equal to[]等于，相当于equip with[]装备，配备by error[]错误地in error[]弄错了的；错误地even if[]即使，纵然at all events[]无论如何even now[]即使在现在in any event[]不管怎样，无论如何in the event of[]如果…发生，万一for ever[]永远for example[]例如except for[]除…之外go to excess[]走极端in excess of[]超过in exchange for[]交换exert oneself to[]努力，尽力expect of[]对…期望(要求)at the expense of[]归…付费go to the expense of[]为…的目的花钱find expression in[]在…中表现出来give expression to[]表达出，反映to some extent[]在某种程度上catch sb.‘s eye[]引起(某人)注目clap eyes on[]看见；注视keep an eye on[]照看；留意keep one‘s eyes open[]留心看着；保持警惕run one‘s eyes over[]扫视，浏览see eye to eye[]看法完全一致face to face[]面对面(的)地；对立地face up to[]勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of[]面对；纵然，即使make a face[](表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact[]事实上，其实in fact[]其实，实际上in point of[]实际上，就事实而论fail in[]在…不足，疏忽fail to[]不能，记忆without fail[]必定，务必in faith[]确实，的确keep faith[]守信，忠于信仰break faith[]背信，背弃信仰fall back on[]求助于，转而依靠fall behind[]落在…后面，跟不上fall for[]爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love[]爱上某人fall in with[]偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into[]落入；陷于；河流注入fall out[]争吵；闹翻；结果fall out of[]放弃(习惯等)fall through[]失败，成为泡影fall to[]着手；开始攻击fall under[]受到(影响等)；被列为a far cry[]遥远的距离as far as[]…那么远，直到；至于far and away[]大大…；无疑地far and near[]远近，到处，四面八方far from[]远离，决不，完全不in so far as[](程度等)就…；至于so far[]迄今为止be in fashion[](人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour[]给某人以恩惠in favour of[]赞成，支持；有利于out of favour[]失宠；不受欢迎fear for[]为…担心for fear of[]由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on[]以…为食物(能源)feed up[]供给…营养feed with[]加上(油、煤等)be fed up[]吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like[]感到想要做feel out[]试探出，摸清feel up to[]觉得能担当a few[]少许，一些a good few[]相当多，不少no fewer than[]不少于quite a few[]相当多，有相当数目figure on[]把…估计在内；指望figure out[]计算出；估计；理解figure up[]计算…，把…总加起来fill in[]填充，填写，临时代替fill out[]填好，填写；使长大fill up[]填补；装满find oneself[]发觉自己的处境find out[]查明；找到；发现finish up[]结束；完成5finish up with[]以…结束；最后有…finish with[]完成，结束catch fire[]着火，烧着fire up[](突然)生气，勃然大怒on fire[]起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to[]使燃烧，点燃at first[]最初，首先，开始时候first and foremost[]首要地，首先first of all[]首先，第一first or last[](古)迟早，早晚fish out[]捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix one‘s eyes on[]注意，注视fix up[]修补，修理好；解决flame out[]突然冒火焰flare up[]突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out[]突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper[]大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on[]使眼睛注视，集中in focus[]焦点对准；清晰out of focus[]焦点没有对准；模糊as follows[]如下follow out[]贯彻；把…探究到底follow through[]坚持到底follow up[]穷追(猎物等)be fond of[]爱好on foot[]步行；在进行中by force[]凭借暴力；强迫地in force[](法律)有效的；大批地put...in force[]实施…；使…生效forget about[]忘记and so forth[]等等free and easy[]不拘形式的；随便的free from[]不受…影响的free of[]无…的；摆脱了…的set free[]释放，使获得自由freeze up[](使)冻结be friends with[]与…交友(友好)keep friends with[]与…保持友好make friends with[]与…交朋友in front of[]在…前面，面对be full of[]充满in full[]充足，十足to the full[]完全地；彻底地in full swing[]活跃；正在全力进行make fun of[]取笑，嘲笑for the future[]从今以后，在今后in future[]今后，以后in the future[]将来gain on[]跑得比…快；逼近generation gap[]代沟in general[]通常，一般地说get about[]走动；旅行get above oneself[]变得自高自大get across[]使通过，使被理解get along[]过活；相处融洽；进展get along with[]与…友好相处；有进展get around[]规避(法律等)；走动get at[]到达；了解；查明get away[]逃脱；离开；出发get by[]通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down[]从…下来；下车；写下get down to[]开始认真考虑或对待get in[]收获；收(税等)；抵达get into[]对…发生兴趣；卷入get into the act[]插手…以便得到好处get off[]下车；离开；开始get on[]骑上(马等)；过活get on to[]知道；意识到get on with[]与…友好相处；继续干get one‘s hands on[]得到，找到；占有get out[]离去；(消息等)泄漏get out of[]逃避；摆脱；改掉get over[]克服(困难等)get the better of[]占上风；克服；抑制get through[]到达；完成；接通电话get together[]聚集；会面；装配get up[get 3p]起床；爬上；达到give away[]泄露(秘密等)；增送give back[]归还；恢复；后退give birth[]使诞生；生(孩子)give in[]投降；交上去；听任give off[]发出或放出(蒸气等)give out[]分发；发出(气味等)give rise to[]产生；引起give up[]放弃；投降；抛弃give way to[]让位于；给…让路go about[]从事，着手做；闲逛go after[]追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead[]前进，领先；取得进展go all out[]全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with[]赞同；附合，支持go around[](消息)流传；足够分配go back on[]违背，毁(约)go by[]走过，放过；依照go down[]下去；(船等)下沉go for[]为…去；努力获取go in for[]从事于；酷爱；追求go into[]进入；投入；调查go into action[]开始行动go off[]离去；去世；被发射go off with[]拿去；抢走；拐走go on[]继续下去，进行；接近go out[]走出(房间等)；罢工go out of one‘s way[]特别费心(做事)go over[]检查；从头至尾温习go through[]经历；完成；检查go together[]相配；恋爱go up[]上升；(物价等)上涨go with[]与…持同一看法；伴随go without[]不享受as good as[]和…几乎一样be good at[]善于，擅长于for good[]永久地；一劳永逸地good for[]有效的；值…；胜任grasp at[]向…抓去，想抓住on the grounds of[]以…为理由；根据grow on[](习惯)加深对…的影响grow up[]成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against[]保证…不…on guard[]站岗，值班6on one‘s guard[]警惕，警戒；提防be in the habit of[]有…习惯(或脾气)do one‘s hair[](女子)做头发do up one‘s hair[](女子)梳理头发lose one‘s hair[]脱发；发脾气in half[]成两半at hand[]在手边；在附近by hand[]用手；用手工的in hand[]现有在手头；在进行中on hand[]现有；在手边；临近hand down[]把…传下来；传给hand in[]交上；递上，交进hand in hand[]手拉手；联合hand on[]传下来，依次传递hand out[]分派；把…拿出来hand over[]交出，移交；让与shake hands with[]与…握手take a hand in[]参加；帮助hang about[]闲荡；聚在…临近hang on[]抓紧不放；坚持下去hang on to[]紧紧握住hang up[]把…挂起来；挂断happen to[]碰巧happen on[]巧遇；偶然发现be hard on sb.[]过于严厉对待某人be hard up[]短缺，在急需中go hard with sb.[]使某人为难(或痛苦)hardly any[]几乎没有hardly...when...[]刚…就…have a ball[]玩得高兴have a good time[]过得快乐，玩得高兴have back[]要回，收回have no business[]没有权力或理由做某事have on[]穿着；有事；进行have to[]不得不；必须have to do with[]与…有关；和…打交道head for[]朝…方向走去head on[]迎面地，正面地head up[]在…上加盖子keep one‘s head[]保持镇静lose one‘s head[]慌乱；被砍头in good health[]身体好hear of[]听到，听说hear from[]接到…的信at heart[]在内心里；实质上by heart[]熟记，牢记，凭记忆heart and soul[]全心全意地，完全地heart to heart[]坦率地learn by heart[]记住，背诵lose heart[]丧失勇气(或信心)lose one‘s heart to[]心被…俘去，爱上in the heat of[]在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.‘s heels[]紧跟在某人的后面take to one‘s heels[]逃走，逃之夭夭under the heel of[]在…统治下，被…践踏can not help[]情不自禁，忍不住help oneself[]自取所需(食物等)help sb. out[]帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth.[]在…帮助某人with the help of[]在…的帮助下here and now[]此时此地here and there[]到处，各处；偶然get hold of[]一把抓住；掌握；得到hold...against[]记恨hold back[]踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down[]压制；抑制(热情等)hold in[]约束，抑制hold office[]担任公职hold on[]握住不放；坚持下去hold on to[]紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold oneself in[]尽力不叫hold one‘s own[]坚守住，不被打败hold out[]伸出；坚持；支持hold up[]举起；耽搁；抢劫hold water[](容器等)盛得住水lay hold of[]握住；控制住；占有at home[]在家，在国内；自在in one‘s honour[]向…表示敬意keep house[]管理家务；做家务How about?[]…如何？…怎么样？hurry up[‘h3ri 3p](使)赶快；迅速完成in a hurry[]匆忙；立即，很快地break the ice[]打破沉默identify with[]认为…等同于if only[]只要；要是…就好be ignorant of[]对…不知道(了解)attach importance to[]重视of importance[]重要，具有重要意义improve on[]对…作出改进；超过be in for[]参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out[]进进出出be inferior to[](质量等)比…差inquire about[]询问，打听inquire after[]问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for[]询问(商店、地点等)for instance[]例如，比如，举例说instead of[]代替；而不是…by instinct[]凭(靠)本能in the interest of[]为了…的利益，为了take interest in[]对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in[]干涉，干预interfere with[]打扰(某人)，妨碍at intervals[]不时；相隔一定的距离at regular intervals[]每隔一定时间(距离)as it is[]事实上，既然如此as it were[]似乎，可以说是by itself[]自动地；单独地in itself[]本质上，就其本身而言of itself[]自行(到来)jet lag[]时差反应do a good job[]好好干；干得好join hands with[]互相合作，携起手来join in[]参加(活动)7join up[]参军，入伍；联合起来play a joke on sb.[]开某人的玩笑judging by[]从…判断jump at[]急忙接受，立即抓住jump off[]开始，开始进攻just about[]差不多，几乎just as[]正象；正当…的时候just the same[]完全一样do justice[]公平对待；和…酷似be keen about[]喜爱，对…着迷be keen on[]喜爱；渴望keep away[]站开；使离开keep back[]留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep company with[]和…交往keep down[]控制；压服；缩减开支keep from[]阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep in mind[]记住keep off[]避开；不让…接近keep on[]继续进行，反复地做keep out of[]躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to[]坚持；固守(习惯等)keep to oneself[]保守秘密，不与人来往keep under[]压制；控制keep up[]继续；坚持，维持keep up with[]跟上，不落后kill off[]消灭，杀光kind of[](状语)有点儿，有几分bend one‘s knee to[]向…跪下，屈服于drop to one‘s knees[]跪下fall on one‘s knees[]跪下(请求等)knock down[]撞倒；击落；拆除knock off[]把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out[]敲空；(拳击中)击倒know about[]了解，知道…的情况know better than[]很懂得(而不至于)be known as[]以…知名；被认为是be known for[]因…而众所周知be known to[]为…所知labour along[]缓慢而费力地前进for lack of[]因缺乏；因没有have no lack of[]不缺乏at large[]完全地；详尽地at last[]最终，终于at the latest[]最迟，至迟early and late[]从早到晚no later than[]不迟于…laugh at[]因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh off[]用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over[]笑着谈论launch out[](船)下水；开始新事情lay aside[]把…放在一边；储存lay down[]放下；铺设(铁路)lay off[]停止；(临时)解雇lay out[]花费；布置；摆开lay over[]涂，覆盖；压倒lay up[]贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead to[]通向，导致；引起lead up to[]把…一直带领到；导致take the lead[]为首，领先learn from[]学习，向…学习learn of[]听到；获悉…的事learn off[]记熟，背下来at least[]至少，最低限度in the least[]一点(也不)，丝毫(不)leave alone[]不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind[]丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off[](使)停止；停下来leave out[]忽略，遗漏；省略take leave of[]向…告别at length[]最后，终于go to great lengths[]竭尽全力no less than[]和…一样，不少于…none the less[](尽管…)仍然let alone[]不干涉；不碰let down[]放下；降低；使…失望let go[]放开；释放；发射let in[]让…进入；放…出来let off[]放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let out[]放掉(水等)，发出let up[]减小；(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with[]和…同一水准lie down[]躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in[]在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on[]依赖；压迫；折磨(人)lie over[]等待以后处理lie up[]卧床；(船)入坞in light of[]按照，根据；鉴于all one‘s life[]一生，一辈子bring to life[]使苏醒come to life[]苏醒过来for life[]终身to the life[]逼真地，维妙维肖throw light on sth.[]解释，阐明light up[]照亮；点(烟)make light of[]轻视，藐视set light by[]轻视and the like[]等等，以及诸如此类like any thing[]象什么似地；拼命地limber up[]使柔软；柔和一下身体go beyond the limit[]超过限度to the limit[]到顶点，到最大限度within limits[]在一定范围之内without limits[]无限(制)地in line[]成一直线；整齐；一致in line with[]跟…一致；符合line up[]排队，使排成一行link up[]把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of[]在…中流传listen for[]等着听…(的声音)listen into[]收听；监听；偷听listen to[]听，倾听a little[]一些，少许；一点儿after a little[]过了一会儿by little and little[]一点一点地，逐渐地little by little[]一点一点地，逐渐地not a little[]许多，很live off[]住在…之外；靠…生活live on[]靠…生活；以…为食live out[]活过(某一段时间)live through[]经历过；度过；经8受住live up to[]无愧于；做到；符合live with[]接受；忍受；承认be located in[]位于…，坐落在…lock oneself in[]把自己关在里面lock out[]把…关在外面as long as[]达…之外，长达at longest[](把日期)至多，最晚before long[]不久以后in the long run[]从长远来看，最后long before[]在…以前很久long for[]渴望long since[]很久以前；很久以来no longer[‘l08g2]不再，已不so long as[]只要，如果；既然look after[‘a:ft2]照顾；目送；负责处理look at[]看着；注视；察看look back[]回顾；回想；停止不前look down on[]蔑视，看不起look for[]寻找，寻求；指望look forward to[]盼望，期待；预期look in[]顺便看望，顺便访问look into[]观察；调查；窥视look on[]旁观；观看；面向look out[]留神；朝外看；照料look over[]从…上面看过去；检查look round[]掉头看；观光；察看look through[](从头至尾)浏览；温习look to[]照管；留心；指望look up[]向上看；查出look up to sb.[]尊敬，敬仰lose heart[]灰心，泄气lose no time[]立即lose sight of[]看不见at a loss[]困惑；亏本地be lost on[]对…不起作用a lot of[]大量，许多；非常lots of[]大量，许多lots and lots[]许许多多(的)be in love with[]跟…恋爱fall in love with[]相爱，爱上…make love to[]向…表示爱情at lowest[]至少，最低be loyal to[]忠于in the main[]基本上，大体上major in[]专攻，专修made up of[]由…组成，由…构成make as if[]假装；装作make away[](急忙)离去；逃走make away with[]携…而逃；摧毁；浪费make beds[]铺床叠被make down[]改小(衣服)make for[]走向，向…前进；冲向make fun of[]嘲笑；开…玩笑make off with[]携…而逃make one‘s way[]前进；成功，发迹make out[]开列；书写；辩认出make out of[]用…制造出；理解make over[]把(财产)转让；改造make up[]拼凑；组成；补偿make up for[]补偿，弥补make up to[]接近；巴结；向…求爱a good many[]大量的，许多，相当多many a[]许多的，一个又一个的mark down[]记下；标低(商品)价目mark off[]划分出mark out[]划分出；规划mark out for[]使…注定要mark time[]原地踏步，停止不前mark up[]把…标出in the mass[]总体上，整个儿地the mass of[]大多数，大部分as a matter of fact[]事实上；其实no matter[]无论(…)，不管(…)may as well[]最好，不妨by all means[]尽一切办法；一定by means of[]用，凭借，依靠by any means[]无论如何by no means[]决不，并没有measure up[]合格，符合标准measure up to[]符合，达到，够得上take one‘s measure[]量尺寸；打量，估计meet up with[]偶尔碰见meet with[](偶尔)遇见；碰到from memory[]凭记忆in memory of[]纪念…make mention of[]提及not to mention[]更不必说at the mercy of[]在…支配下have mercy on[]对…表示怜悯make a mess of[]把…弄糟bear in mind[]记住change one‘s mind[]改变主意keep one‘s mind on[]专心于make up one‘s mind[]决定，下决心mind you[]听着，请注意never mind[]不要紧，没关系by mistake[]错误地mistake for[]把…错认为mix up[]混全，混淆；搞糊涂at the moment[]此刻，目前；那时for the moment[]暂时；目前in a moment[]立即，立刻the moment that[]一…就…more or less[]或多或少；左右no more[]不再；不再存在；也不no more...than...[]不过；同…一样不more than ever[]超出任何时候more often than not[]时常，在更多情况下not more than[]至多；不比…更what is more[]而且；更重要的是at most[]最多，至多，不超过make the most of[]充分利用；极为重视move about[]走来走去，总是搬家move off[]离去，走掉move on[]继续前进as much as[]尽…那样多；差不多make much of[]重视；充分利用much less[]更不much more[]更加，何况9。
CET6英语词组汇总
六级英语词组汇总一、常考动词固定搭配care for / about 关心，担心，计较（用于否定或疑问句）check upon / up 检查，检验check out 办理付账及退房后手续clear up 整理，收拾，天气变清collide with 冲突，碰撞conform to 遵守（规则等）cope with 处理，应付cover up 掩盖（错误、非法自之事）cross out 取消，删去cut across / along / through 穿过（某地）destined to do sth / for sth 命定，注定做某事die down 逐渐消失，平息die out （习俗等）渐渐消失direct at 针对dispose of 处置，处理，舍弃double sb. Up 使躬身，使弯腰dwell on / upon 细想，详述dwell at / in 住，留居excuse from 使免除责任feed into 提供原料fill in (for sb. ) 临时替换，补缺flare up 突然发怒，突然烧起来give sb. sth. away 出卖，泄漏give oneself up (to sb. ) 投案，自首go along with 相处得----，赞同，同意go for 适用，喜欢，支持go under 下沉，失败hang back (from sth. ) 踌躇，犹豫head for 向------前进impose on 将-----强加于某人knock out 击倒，击晕let loose 释放，放开participate in 参加pass off （药效，疼痛等）停止preside over 主持，长官prey on 捕获，捕食result in 导致，结果run for 竞选run out 用完，耗尽see about sth. / doing sth. 办完，办理set out to do sth. 开始做某事smooth over 使（问题）缓解snap at 厉声斥责stand up to 经得起考验step in 介入，干预stick sth. out 坚持到底，忍受subject sth./sb. to 使服从，使遭受switch on 接通（电流），开（电器）talk into 说服talk over 商量，商讨touch up 修改，改进二、名词固定搭配absence from 缺席accent on 着重admission to 许可，准许application for 申请application to 应用到arouse sb.’ s curiosity about sth.激起某人的兴趣approach to 接近，来临attach importance to 重视be in (out of) contact with 与----接触（失去联系）be out of balance 不平衡be friend(s) with 与-----保持友好be in (out of) harmony with 与----一致（不一致）bear responsibility for 对----负责break a promise 违背诺言bring / put into operation 实施，使生效bring shame on oneself 给某人带来羞辱bring st h. to sb’s notice使某人注意-----bring/call to mind 想起bring to a halt 使停止bring into action 采取行动catch one’s breath 喘息call down / lay a curse upon sb. 诅咒某人cast a shadow over 蒙上阴影catch at shadows 捕风捉影catch sb’s eye引人注目catch fire 着火，烧着catch / get a glimpse of 对----瞥一眼catch sight of 看见come to sb’s knowledge被某人知道come to sb’s notice引起某人的注意come to a point 到紧要关头come /go into effect 实施，生效come into a fortune 继承一笔财产come into fashion 开始流行come to a halt 停止combination with 与------结合commander in chief 总司令communication with 与-----交流，与----通信commit a crime 犯罪commit / make an error 犯错误come into possession of sth. 占有某物come / go into operation 实行，生效come to one’s senses恢复理性，苏醒过来come to / arrive at a decision 做出决定come to / arrive at an agreement with 与-------达成一致reach / make an agreement with 与-------达成一致come to sb.’s assistance帮助某人complaint about/of 对------抱怨competition with / against sb. 与某人竞争do a threat to 对----有威胁do damage to 损害------do/try one’s best 尽力，努力do sb. harm, 伤害某人do one’s share for sth.为----贡献自己的力量draw a clear distinction between 区分，分清draw/reach/come to/arrive at a conclusion 得出结论drive sb. to despair 使某人绝望entrance to -----的入口，进入enjoy privileges 享有特权express one’s satisfaction at / with 对-----表示满意express sympathy for/ with sb. 对某人表示慰问express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth.为某事尔感谢某人fall in love with 爱上fall into temptation 受诱惑farewell to 与-----永别，不会再feel sympathy for sb. 同情某人find fault (with) 找岔，抱怨follow the fashion 赶时髦follow / tread in sb.’s steps踏着某人的足迹gain / have an advantage over 优于，胜过get command of 控制get hold of 抓住get into trouble 陷入困境get / go / fly into a temper 发脾气give / extend assistance to sb. 给某人帮助give a description of 描述give (accept) a challenge 挑（应）战give / show evidence{s) of 有-----的迹象give no evidence of 没有-----的迹give one’s regards to sb. 向某人致敬give way to 让步，让路go out of fashion 过时，不再流行go shares 分享，分担grant sb. the privilege of doing sth. 赋予某人做某事的特权have access to 有权使用，有权利用have a talk with sb. 与某人交谈have an influence on/upon 对---有影响have a preference for 偏爱-----have a preference of sth. to/over 喜爱某物胜过-----have a prejudice against sb. 对某人有偏见have / run a temperature 发烧have authority over 对----有权利have a terror of sth. 惧怕某事have a nodding acquaintance with 与某人有点头之交have confidence in sb. 信任某人have / make contact with 和-----接触have control over/of 控制----have / hold a conversation with 与----谈话have the determination to do sth 决心干某事.have / find difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难have faith in 信任-----have sth. in mind 记的，想到have mercy on/upon 同情-----，怜悯----- hunger for / after 渴望have resort to sb. 求助于某人have no reference to 与------无关have trouble with 与-----闹纠纷hold the position of (as) 担任---的职务keep an eye on 照看，留意keep / control one’s temper忍住不发脾气keep one’s balanc e 保持平衡keep ( break ) one’s appo intment 守（违）约keep company with 与-----结交，与-----亲热keep sb. company 陪伴某人keep competition between 在------之间进行竞争keep(break) faith 忠于（背弃）信仰keep one’s mind on专注于keep/bear in mind 记住keep one’s head 保持镇定keep pace with 与-----并驾齐驱keep ( carry out) a promise 遵守(履行)诺言keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联络keep track of 记录，保持与---联系keep one’s word守信用keep to the point 紧扣主题lay a claim to 主张，要求，自以为是lay / put / place emphasis on / upon 着重于，强调lead the way 领路，带路learn by heart 记住，背过leave sth. out of consideration 不考虑某事lose control of 失去对------的控制lose one’s balance 失去平衡lose one’s head慌乱，惊慌失措lose heart 失去信心lose contact with 与-----失去联系lose sight of 看不见lose one’s temper发脾气lose faith in 失去对-----的信任lose track of 失去----的线索make an appeal to sb. (for sth. ) 向某人呼吁某事make an appointment with sb. 于某人约会make an attempt to do sth. 企图做某事make the acquaintance of sb. 结识某人(make) comments on/upon sth. 评论make a comparison between 把----进行比较make a complaint against 控告make / offer an apology to sb. 向某人道歉make the best of 充分利用make a decision 决定make a difference between 区别对待make a difference to 使-----产生变化make an exception of 把-----作为例外make no exception(s) 不容许有例外make one’s farewell (s) 告别，道别make fashion 做做样子make a fortune 发财make friends 交朋友make inquiries of sb. about sth. 向----某人询问某事make preparations against 为防止-----做准备make preparations for 为-----做准备make mention of 提及，谈到make up one’s mind下决心make a point 立论，证明论点make a promise 许诺make a reduction 减少make references to 提到make a response to 对----做出答复make satisfaction for 补偿make /offer resistance to 抵御，抵抗make sense 讲得通，言之有理make talk 聊天，闲谈make way 让路，腾出地方make trouble 找麻烦，闹事make use of 利用obstacle to 是----的障碍pay regard to 重视pay attention to 注意place an order for sth. with 向------订购某物present a striking contrast between 使两者形成明显的对比put / bring / carry into effect 实行，使起作用play a joke on sb. 开某人的玩笑play a role in 在-----中扮演角色，起作用play a trick on sb. 作弄某人play a part (in) 扮演----的角色put in / into practice 实施，实行put sb. to shame 羞辱某人put / place / lay stress on/upon 把重点放在----put to use 使用reaction to 对-----的反应recovery from 从-----中恢复resist temptation 抵制诱惑run / take a risk 冒险set up (remove) a barrier between 在------中设置（拆除）障碍set up a claim to sth. 对-----提出要求set / give a good example to sb. 给某人树立榜样set the fashion 创立新式样set fire to 点燃set a trap 设陷阱substitute for sth. 代替物take into account 考虑take (no) account of （不）考虑take advantage of 利用，趁-----之机take care 注意，当心take care of 照料，照顾take a chance 冒险，投机take charge of 接管，管理take (seek) comfort in 在------中得到（寻求）安慰take command of 指挥take into consideration 考虑take ( a) delight in 以------为乐take one’s departure动身，出发take effect 生效，起作用take one’s farewell of sb.向某人道别take / give a glance at 对-----初略地看一下throw / cast light on/upon 使人了解某事take notice of 注意到take /make an objection to 反对-----take pains 努力，尽力take part in 参加take place 发生，进行take the place of 取代，代替take possession of 占有，占领take pride in 以-----自豪take the resolution to do sth. 决心做某事take the responsibility for ( of) 负起做某事的责任take / bear one’s share of承担自己的一份take the firm stand 坚定立场take a stand for (against) sth. 赞成（反对）某事take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 不着急take turns 依次，轮流thanks to 由于throw a scare into sb. 吓坏某人throw / cast / put into the shade 使逊色，使相形见绌try one’s fortune碰运气yield / give way to temptation 经不起诱惑三、形容词固定搭配be absent from 缺席，不在be accustomed to 习惯于be applicable to 适应于，应用于be ashamed of 对-----感到羞愧be aware of 意识到，知道be beneficial to 对----有利be blind to 对-----视而不见be bound for/to 准备到-----去的，一定be capable of 有-----能力的，可----的be characteristic of 特有的，表示----特性的be common to 共同的，共有的be compatible with 适合的，一致的be confident of 确信，相信be conscious of 意识到be consistent with 与----一致，与----相符be content with 对----感到满意be contrary to 与----相反be convenient to / for 对-----方便be crazy about/on 对-----着迷，热衷于be crazy for 渴望be critical of 对----表示谴责，对-----感到不满be dependent on / upon 依赖，依靠be distinct form 与-----不同，有区别be diverse from 和----不一样be doubtful about/of 怀疑be due to 由于，应归于，（按计划）将做---- be eager for/about/after 渴求------be economical of 节俭，节约be equivalent to 等于，相当于be essential to/for 必不可少的，基本的be familiar to 为------所熟悉be familiar with 熟悉be fit for / 胜任----，适合------be fond of 喜欢be foreign to 陌生的，与------无关的be good at 擅长于be generous with / in (doing) 慷慨，大方be grateful to sb. for 对-----表示感谢be guilty of 对------感到内疚，犯----的罪be helpful to 对----有帮助be identical to/with 与-----相同be ignorant of 不知道，无知be independent of 不依靠be indispensable for / to 必需的be inferior to 劣于，（地位等）低于----be innocent of 清白的，无辜的be jealous of 妒嫉-----，注意提防的be keen on 喜爱，着迷于------be liable to 易于------的，应受（处罚）的be liable for 有责任be loyal to 对----忠诚的be married to 和某人结婚be new to 陌生的，不熟悉be opposite to 对立的，相反的be preferable to 更好的，更可取得be prior to 在----之前be proportional to 与-----成比例be proud of 对----感到骄傲be qualified for 胜任，具有---的资格be qualified in 胜任，适合be ready for 为----做好准备be relative to 和----有关系的be relevant to 与----有关be representative of 代表be resistant to 对----有抵抗力的be responsible to sb. for sth 对------负责be ripe for 准备好的，时机成熟的be secure from / against 安全的be sensitive to 对----敏感的be shy of 对----迟疑，畏缩be similar to 和----相似be skillful at / in 善于，精于be strict with 对-----严格要求be subject to 易受----的，受-----的支配be sufficient for 充足的，满足------be suitable for / to 适合-----的be superior to 优于，比-----好be suspicious of 怀疑，猜疑be thirsty for 渴望------be tired of 厌烦，厌倦be typical of 典型的，具有代表性的be uncertain of/about/as to 对-----不确定be worthy of 值得------四、介词固定搭配above all 有其实，最重要的是after all 毕竟，终究ahead of 在-----之前ahead of time 提前all at once 突然，同时，一起all but 除了-----都，几乎all of a sudden 突然all over 到处，遍及all over again 重新，再一次all right 行，好，安然无恙all the same 依然，照样all the time 一直，始终and so on / forth 等等，诸如此类anything but 除-----以外的任何事apart from 除-----以外（别无）as a matter of fact 事实上as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于，作为----的结果as a rule 照例，通常as for / to 关于，至于as regards 关于，有关as usual 像往常一样，照例as well 叶，又，同样aside from 除-----以外（尚无）at a loss 困惑，不追所措，亏本地at a time 一次，每次at all costs 不惜一切代价，无论如何at all times 无论何时，一直at any rate 无论如何，至少at best 充其量，最多at first 起先，最初at first sight 乍一看，第一次看到at hand 在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart 在内心里，本质上at home 在家，在国内，自在at intervals 不时，在（时间，距离上）以-----的间隔at large 详尽的，普遍的at last 最后，终于at least 至少，无论如何at length 最后，终于，详细地at most 最多，不超过at no time 决不，从不at once 立刻，马上at one time 曾经，一度，同时at present 目前，现在at sb’s disposal由某人支配，供某人使用at the cost of 以----为代价at the same time 同时，然而，不过at this rate 照此速度at times 有时，间或back and forth 来回，反复because of 由于，因为before long 不久（以后）beside the point 离题，不相干beyond question 毫无疑问by accident 偶然by air 通过航空途径by all means 务必，尽一切办法by chance 意外地，碰巧by far ------的多，最-----by hand 用手，手工的by itself 独自的，单独的by means of 依靠，借助于by mistake 错误地，无意中做了错事by no means 决不，并没有by oneself 独自的，单独的by reason of 由于，因为by the way 顺便地by way of 经过，以-----样的方式for good 永久地for the better 好转，向好的方向发展for the sake of 为了，为了-----的利益for the time being 暂时，眼下from time to time 有时，不时in a hurry 匆忙，急于in a moment 立刻，马上in a sense 从某种意义上说in a / one way 在某种程度上in a / one word 总之，简而言之in accordance with 依据，与----一致in addition 此外in addition to 除----以外in advance 预先，提前in any case 在任何情况下，无论如何in brief 以简洁的方式，简言之in case of 如果发生，以防in charge of 负责，主管in common 共有的，共同的in consequence 结果，因此in consequence of 由于-----的缘故in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulty 陷入困境in effect 实际上，事实上in fact 实际上，其实in favor of 赞同，支持，有利于in front of 在-----前面in future = from now on 今后，从今以后in general 总的来说，大体上in half 分成两半in hand (工作）在进行中，待办理in honor of 为纪念，为庆祝in itself 本质上，就本身而言in line 成一排，成一直线，有持续in line with 符合，与----一致in memory of 为了纪念----in no case 决不，无论如何不in no time 立刻，马上in no way 状态良好，正气，有秩序in order to 为了，以----为目的in other words 换言之in part 在某种程度上，部分地in particular 特别，尤其in person 亲自，本人in place 在合适的位置，适当地in place of 代替，取代in practice 在实践中，实际上in proportion to 与----成比例in public 公开地，当众in quantity = in large quantities 大量in question 正在被谈论，被争论in / with relation to 涉及，关于in return 作为回报或报答in return for 作为-----的交换in short 总之，简言之in / within sight of 看得见，在视野范围内in spite of 不管，不顾in step 合拍，步调一致in step with 与-----合步调，与-----一致in tears 流着泪，哭泣in the course of 在-----过程中，在-----期间in the end 最后，终于in the event of 万一，如果发生in (the) face of 面对，在-----前面in the first place 首先，本来in the future 将来in (the)least 丝毫，一点儿in the light of 鉴于，根据，由于in the way 挡道，妨碍人的in time 及时，最后in / within touch 联系，在----附近in touch with 与------有联系in turn 依次，轮流，反过来in vain 徒劳地instead of 代替，而不是more or less 或多或少no doubt 无疑no longer 不再no more 不再，不再存在now and then 不时，偶尔off and on / on and off 有时，断断续续地on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地on account of 由于，因为on (an / the) average 平均，通常on behalf of 代表on board 在（船、飞机）上on business 因公，因事on condition that 在----条件下，如果on duty 值班on earth 究竟，到底on fire 着火，起火on foot 徒步，步行on guard 值班，站岗on hand 在手头，现有，在场on occasion(s) 有时，间或on one’s guard警惕，提防on one’s own独自地，独立地on purpose 有意，故意地on sale 出售，廉价出售on schedule 按时间表，准时on second thoughts 继而一想，进一步考虑后on the contrary 相反on the ground (s) of 根据，以-----为理由on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面on the point of 即将-----之时，正要-----的时候on the road 在途中on the spot 在现场，当场on the whole 总的来看，大体上on time 准时，按时once again 再一次once (and) for all 一劳永逸，永远地once in a while 偶尔，间或once more / again 再一次out of breath 上气不接下气out of control 失去控制out of date 过时的，废弃的out of doors 户外的out of order 不正齐，出故障的out of place 不在合适的位置，不恰当的out of practice 久不练习，荒疏out of sight 看不见，在视野之外out of the question 不可能，办不到的out of touch (with) 与-----无联系over and over ( again) 反复，再三so as to 为的是，以致于so---as to 如此-----以致于so far 迄今为止so/as far as--- be concerned 就------而言sooner or later 迟早to the point 切题，切中要害under control 被控制住under / in the circumstances 在这种情况下under way 在进行中up to date 时新的，现代化的with / in regard to 关于，至于with respect to 关于，至于with the exception of 除------以外without question 毫无疑问word for word 逐字地，一字不变地。
英语六级100个核心重要词组
1. Take into account - 考虑到2. In the long run - 从长远来看3. On the contrary - 相反地4. In the meantime - 与此同时5. In view of - 鉴于6. By means of - 通过7. Under no circumstances - 决不8. On the whole - 总的来说9. At first glance - 乍一看10. In terms of - 就...而言11. In addition - 此外12. In contrast - 相比之下13. On the other hand - 另一方面14. In conclusion - 总之15. In essence - 本质上16. As a result - 结果17. In order to - 为了18. In general - 一般来说19. By and large - 总体上20. On the basis of - 在...的基础上21. At the same time - 同时22. In comparison with - 与...相比23. On the whole - 总体上24. In particular - 特别是25. In fact - 事实上26. On the surface - 表面上27. In reality - 实际上28. By the way - 顺便说一下29. On the one hand - 一方面30. In summary - 总结起来31. In the process of - 在...过程中32. On the surface - 表面上33. In a sense - 从某种意义上说34. On the whole - 总体上35. In a word - 总之36. At the same time - 同时37. In brief - 简言之38. In a way - 从某种程度上说39. On the one hand - 一方面40. In particular - 特别是41. In the meantime - 与此同时42. On the other hand - 另一方面43. In comparison - 相比之下44. By contrast - 对比而言45. In conclusion - 总而言之46. In essence - 本质上47. On the whole - 总体而言48. In summary - 总的来说49. In general - 一般来说50. By and large - 大体上51. On the basis of - 在...基础上52. In terms of - 根据...来说53. In reality - 实际上54. On the surface - 表面上55. In fact - 实际上56. By the way - 顺便说一下57. On the one hand - 一方面58. In the process - 在过程中59. In a sense - 从某种意义上说60. On the whole - 总的来说61. In a word - 总之62. At the same time - 同时63. In brief - 简言之64. In a way - 从某种程度上说65. On the contrary - 相反地66. In the meantime - 与此同时67. On the surface - 表面上68. In view of - 鉴于69. By means of - 通过70. Under no circumstances - 决不71. On the whole - 总的来说72. At first glance - 乍一看73. In terms of - 就...而言74. In addition - 此外75. In contrast - 相比之下76. On the other hand - 另一方面77. In conclusion - 总之78. In essence - 本质上79. As a result - 结果80. In order to - 为了81. In general - 一般来说82. By and large - 总体上83. On the basis of - 在...的基础上84. At the same time - 同时85. In comparison with - 与...相比86. On the whole - 总体上87. In particular - 特别是88. In fact - 事实上89. On the surface - 表面上90. In reality - 实际上91. By the way - 顺便说一下92. On the one hand - 一方面93. In summary - 总结起来94. In the process of - 在...过程中95. On the surface - 表面上96. In a sense - 从某种意义上说97. On the whole - 总体上98. In a word - 总之99. At the same time - 同时100. In brief - 简言之。
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结
(完整版)英语六级常用词组集锦总结1. Introduction英语六级考试是中国大学生的重要考试之一，词汇量和词组的掌握对于取得好成绩至关重要。
在本文档中，我们将总结六级考试中常用的词组集锦，帮助你提高写作和口语表达的能力。
本文档以Markdown文本格式输出，方便阅读和学习。
2. 举例引言在写作中，使用恰当的词组可以使文章更加丰富有趣。
以下是一些常见的英语六级考试词组集锦：•To be honest（说实话）•In my opinion（在我看来）•On the one hand…on the other hand（一方面…另一方面）•It is widely believed that（普遍认为）•It goes without saying that（不言而喻）•It is worth noting that（值得注意的是）•In conclusion（总之）•The pros and cons（利弊）3. 分类总结下面将根据词组的用途进行分类总结。
3.1 表达观点•In my view/opinion（依我看）•From my perspective（从我的角度来看）•As far as I’m concerned（就我而言）•I would argue that（我会辩论）•It seems to me that（在我看来）•I believe that（我相信）3.2 对比观点•On the one hand…on the other hand（一方面…另一方面）•Although/Though（虽然）•While/Whereas（然而）•Despite/In spite of（尽管）•On the contrary（相反地）3.3 增加观点•In addition（此外）•Furthermore（此外）•Moreover（而且）•What’s more（更重要的是）•Besides（除此之外）•Additionally（另外）3.4 引出观点•It is widely believed that（普遍认为）•According to（根据）•Studies have shown that（研究表明）•Research suggests that（研究建议）•It has been proven that（已被证明）3.5 强调观点•It is worth noting that（值得注意的是）•Importantly（重要的是）•Notably（值得注意的是）•Significantly（显著地）•Most importantly（最重要的是）•Above all（尤其是）4. 结论通过合理使用以上列举的常用词组，我们能在英语六级考试中更好地表达观点，增加论据和逻辑结构，并且使文章更加丰富多样。
六级词组_精品文档
六级词组1. Out of the blue意思：突然地，出乎意料地例句：I hadn’t seen her in years, and then out of the blue she called me.翻译：我多年没见她，然后她突然打电话给我，让我意想不到。
2. Break the ice意思：打破僵局，破冰例句：They played some games to break the ice at the beginning of the team building activity.翻译：团队建设活动开始时，他们玩了一些游戏以破冰。
3. Keep an eye on意思：密切关注，留意例句：Could you keep an eye on my bag while I go to the restroom?翻译：我去洗手间时，你能帮我看看我的包吗？4. Put on airs意思：摆架子，装腔作势例句：She puts on airs and thinks she’s better than everyone else.翻译：她摆架子，自以为比其他人都好。
5. Run out of time意思：时间不够，用完时间例句：I’m sorry, but we’ve run out of time for questions.翻译：对不起，我们没有时间再回答问题了。
6. Go overboard意思：过分，过量，夸张例句：She went overboard with the decorations for the party.翻译：她在派对的装饰上过分了。
7. Get cold feet意思：临时退缩，害怕做某事例句：I was so nervous before my speech, but then I got cold feet and didn’t do it.翻译：在演讲之前我非常紧张，但后来我临时退缩了，没有演讲。
英语六级高频词汇 词组
以下是一些英语六级考试中常见的高频词汇和词组：1. acquire knowledge - 获取知识2. adapt to - 适应3. analyze the problem - 分析问题4. apply for a job - 申请工作5. argue against - 反驳6. assess the situation - 评估情况7. attend a lecture - 参加讲座8. be concerned about - 关心9. be familiar with - 熟悉10. be responsible for - 对...负责11. benefit from - 从...中受益12. broaden one's horizons - 开拓视野13. carry out an experiment - 进行实验14. contribute to - 贡献15. cope with - 应对16. develop a skill - 培养技能17. discuss a topic - 讨论话题18. draw a conclusion - 得出结论19. enhance one's ability - 提升能力20. establish a relationship - 建立关系21. examine the evidence - 检查证据22. expand one's knowledge - 扩大知识23. gain practical experience - 获得实践经验24. have access to - 有权使用25. improve efficiency - 提高效率26. increase awareness - 增强意识27. influence decision-making - 影响决策28. involve in - 参与29. make a contribution - 做出贡献30. obtain information - 获取信息希望以上内容对你有帮助！。
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大学六级必背词组be able to[]能，会abound in[]盛产，富于，充满be about to[]即将(做)above all[]首先，首要，尤其是be absorbed in[]专心致力于…be abundant in[]…富于，…丰富by accident[]偶然in accordance with[]与…一致；按照，根据according as[]根据…而…according to[]根据…所说；按照account for[]说明(原因等)；解释on account of[]因为，由于on no account[]决不take into account[]考虑；重视accuse sb. of sth.[]控告(某人某事)be accustomed to[]习惯于be acquainted with[]开始认识；开始了解act for[]代理act on[]按照…而行动act out[]演出bring into action[]使行动起来put out of action[]使失去效用take action[]采取行动；提出诉讼adapt to[]适应add up[]加算，合计add up to[]合计达，总计是in addition[]另外in addition to[]除…之外(还有)be adequate for[]适合adhere to[]粘附在…上；坚持admire to do sth.[](美口)很想做某事admit of[]容许有，有…余地admit to[]承认be on the advance[](物价)在上涨中in advance[]在前面；预先in advance of[]在…的前面；超过take advantage of[]趁…之机，利用advertise for[]登广告征求(寻找)某物affect to[]假装afford to[](买)得起(某物)for ages[]长期agree on[]同意，赞成agree to[]同意，商定agree with[]同意，与…取得一致ahead of[]在…前面，先于；胜过get ahead[]进步，获得成功go ahead[]前进；干吧aim for[]力争…，针对by air[]通过航空途径in the air[]在空中；未定be alike to[]与…相同，与…相似after all[]毕竟，终究；虽然这样all along[]始终，一直，一贯all but[]几乎，差一点all in all[]总的说来；头等重要的all out[]竭尽全力all over[]到处，遍及；全部结束all right[]行，可以；顺利；确实at all[]完全，根本；到底in all[]总共，共计not at all[]根本不；一点也不allow for[]考虑到，估计到；体谅allow of[]容许(有…)，容得leave alone[]听其自然，不要去管along with[]同…一道(一起)amount to[]总共达到；实际上是feel amused at[]以…自娱，逗…笑and all that[]诸如此类and so forth[]等等，如此等等and that[]而且and what not[]诸如此类，等等and then[]于是，然后one after another[]一个接一个地，依次地one another[]互相地answer sb. back[](与某人)顶嘴，回嘴answer for[]对…负责；符合…answer up[]应对迅速at any rate[]不管怎样，反正if any[]若有的话in any case[]不管怎样any longer[]再any more[]再；较多些anything but[]除…以外任何事(物)apart from[]除…之外(别无)appeal to[]上诉apply for[]提出申请(或要求等)apply...to[]把…应用于apply oneself to[]致力于approve of[]赞成，满意arm in arm[]手挽手地under arms[]在备战状态中up in arms[]起来进行武装斗争arrive at[]到达(某地)as a rule[]通常，一般(说来)as...as...[]象，如同，与…一样not as...as...[]不如…那样as for as[]就…而论，据…as for[]至于，就…方面说as good as[]几乎(实际)已经as if[]好象，仿佛as long as[]只要as to[]至于，关于as well[]也，又as well as[](除…之外)也，既…又may as well[]还是…的好aside from[](美)除…以外ask after[]询问，问候ask for[]请求，要求，寻求assist in[]帮助(做某事)assist sb. with sth.[]帮助某人做某事assure sb. of sth.[]使(某人)确信(某事)attach to[]使属于，使参加attach oneself to[]依附；参加党派be attached to[]附属于；喜爱；爱慕attach importance to[]认为重要attain to[]达到(理想的状态)attend on[]照顾，侍候attend to[]专心；照顾，护理pay attention to[]注意；重视be attentive to[]对…关怀be available for[]有效on an average[]平均起来，一般1说来be aware of[]知道，意识到，认识到right away[]立刻，马上back and forth[](前后)来回地，往返back away[]逐渐后退back of[]在…的后面；在…背后get back at[]报复go back on[]丢弃(朋友等)；食言go back to[]追溯到…back up[]支持，援助；倒退keep one‘s balance[]保持(身体)平衡lost one‘s balance[]失去平衡；心慌意乱off balance[]不平稳的，摇摆的on balance[]总的说来based on[]以…为基础bear away[]夺得；赢得(奖品等)bear sth. in mind[]记住(某事)bear on[]对…施加影响；有关bear out[]证实，证明bear with[]宽容；耐心等待beat down[]打倒，推翻；杀(价)beat off[]击退，打退(进攻)beat up and down[]来回奔走begin with[]以…开始；开始于to begin with[]首先，第一on behalf of[]代表…，为了…believe in[]相信，信仰，主张make believe[]假装，装作belong to[bi‘l08]属于；附属for the best[](完全)出于好意as best one can[]尽最大努力at best[]充其量，至多best of all[]最(好)，首先at one‘s best[]处在最好状态do one‘s best[]尽力，努力do one‘s level best[]全力以赴get the best of[]胜过，打赢had best[]最好，顶好make the best of[]充分利用(时间等)for the better[]好转，向好的方向发展get the better of[]打败，智胜had better do sth.[]还是…好，最好还是…a bill of fare[]菜单；节目单bit by bit[]一点一点地，渐渐do one‘s bit[]尽自己的一份力量every bit[]每一点，完全(一样)black and blue[](被打得)遍体鳞伤black out[]用墨涂掉；封锁(新闻)look black[]怒视be to blame[]该受责备；应该负责blow off[]吹掉，将(热水等)放出blow out[]吹熄(灯火等)blow over[]经过；(云等)吹散blow one‘s top[](美)气急败坏；发脾气blow up[]给(轮胎等)打气；爆炸on board[]在船(车、飞机)上boast of[]吹牛，自夸，夸耀border on[]接界；接近，非常像born of[]源于；出生于both...and...[]既…又…，不但…而且be bound to[]一定会…，必然…be bound up in[]热心于；忙于be bound up with[]与…有密切关系break away[]突然离开；逃跑，脱身break down[]打破；发生故障；中止break in[]训练；强行进入；打断break into[]闯进；突然…起来break off[](使)折断；中断；断绝break out[](战争等)爆发；逃出break through[]突破，冲垮；突围break up[]打碎；(关系)破裂c atch one‘s breath[]喘息；屏息out of breath[]喘不过气来breeze through[]轻松地做in brief[]简言之；以简洁的形式bring about[]带来；使(船)掉过头来bring back[]带回来，使恢复bring down[]降低(温度等)；使倒下bring forward[]提出(建议等)；显示bring in[]收获(庄稼等)；生产bring out[]使…显示出来；公布bring through[]救活(病人)bring together[]使…团结起来bring up[]教育；提出(供讨论)bring up the rear[]走在最后面brush aside[]扫除(障碍等)，无视build up[]树立；逐步建立；增大burn out[]烧坏；烧尽，筋疲力尽burn up[](炉火等)烧旺起来burst into laughter[]突然笑起来burst out laughing[]突然笑起来on business[]因事，因公mean business[]是当真的be busy with[]忙于…but for[]倘没有，要不是button up[]扣，扣紧钮扣buy off[]收买buzz off[](俚)急忙离去by and by[]不久以后，将来by and large[]总的来说，大体上by oneself[]单独；独自，自行by far[]…得多；最最call after[]追在…的后面叫喊call back[]叫回来，收回(错话等)call for[]要求，需要，提倡call forth[]唤起，引起call in[]收回(某物)call off[]叫走，叫开；取消call on[]访问；号召；呼吁call up[]征召(服役)，动员cannot but[]不得不，不会不cannot help[]不得不；忍不住cannot help but[]不得不(接动词原形)cannot...too...[]越…越好be capable of[]有做出(某事)倾向的care for[]关怀，照管；愿意take care[]当心，注意take care of[]爱护，照顾，照料carry back[]运回；使回想起carry off[]拿走，夺去…的生命carry on[]继续开展，坚持下去carry out[]进行(到底)，开展carry through[]进行(到底)；贯彻2a case in point[]一个恰当的例子in case[]假如；免得in case of[]假如，万一…in any case[]无论如何，总之in no case[]决不，无论如何不in the case of[]就…来说；至于in this case[]既然是这样cash in[]兑现；收到…的货款cash in on[]靠…赚钱，乘机利用cast about for[]搜索，寻觅cast aside[]消除，抛弃；废除cast back[]回想，追溯cast oneself on[]委身于，指望catch at[]想抓住；渴望取得catch on[]理解，明白，变得流行catch up with[]赶上；指出…出了差错be caught up in[]对…特别感兴趣cave in[](使)下陷，坍塌per cent[p2‘sent]百分之…be certain of[]确信，肯定be certain to do sth[]一定做…for certain[]肯定地；确凿地make certain[](把…)弄确实，弄清楚by chance[]偶然，碰巧，意外地take a chance[]冒险，投机take one‘s chance[]碰运气，听任命运in charge of[]主管，掌管，照管take charge[]掌管，负责，看管under the charge of[]在…掌管(或看管)之下check in[]办理登记手续，报到check out[]结账后离开；检验合格check up[]核对，检验cheer up[]使高兴，使高兴起来clear away[]把…清除掉；(云)消失clear off[]消除，摆脱(负担等)clear out[]把…清出(或出空)clear up[]消除(误会等)；整理close about[]围住，包围close down[](工厂等)关闭，倒闭close in[]包围；迫近；渐短close up[]关闭；堵塞；靠近come to a close[]结束，终止draw to a close[]渐近结束come about[]发生；(风等)改变方向come across[](越过…而)来到come at[]袭击；达到；得到come before[]在…之前来come by[]从旁走过；得到come down[]败落come down on[]申斥；惩罚come for[]来接人；来取物come forth[]出来；涌现come home[]回家；打中come into[]进入；得到come of[]出身于；由…引起come off[](计划等)实现；举行come on[](劝说等)来吧；开始come out[]出版；传出；显现come round[](非正式的)来访；绕道come through[]经历(困难)；获得成功come to[]苏醒；共计；达到come to terms with[]达成协议；妥协，让步come true[]实现，达到come up[]走近；(从土中)长出come up against[]碰到(困难、反对等)come up to[]达到；符合come up with[]追上，赶上；提出come what may[]不管发生什么事in common[]共用，公有，共同keep company with[]与…交往；和…亲热compare...to[]把…比作；与…相比较by comparison[]比较起来in comparison with[]与…比较as concerns[]关于be concerned with[]关心，挂念；从事于on condition that[]如果…；在…条件下in consequence[]结果是，因此in consequence of[]由于…的缘故consist in[]在于；存在于consist of[]由…构成，包含有consult with[]与…商量(协商)on the contrary[]正相反to the contrary[]意思相反的(地)contribute to[]有助于…，促成beyond control[]无法控制out of control[]失去控制under control[]处于控制之下cope with[]对付…，妥善处理at all costs[]不惜任何代价at any cost[]不惜任何代价at the cost of[]以…为代价count on[]依靠；期待，指望count out[]点…的数count up[]把…加起来，共计a couple of[]一对，一双；几个in the course of[]在…期间，在…过程中of course[2v‘k0:s]自然，当然，无疑cover up[]掩盖，掩饰on credit[]赊(购)credit with[]把…记入贷方be burned to a crisp[]烧脆cross off[]从…划掉，删去cross out[]删去，取消cry down[]贬低cry for[]哭着要；恳求cry off[]取消(买卖、契约等)cry out[]大声呼喊；大声抱怨cut across[]抄近路穿过，对直通过cut back[]修剪(树枝等)；削减cut down[]砍倒；消减；缩短cut in[](汽车)超车，抢挡cut into[]侵犯(利益等)；削减cut off[]切掉；切断；阻隔cut out[]切掉；删掉；停止cut through[](抄近路)穿过；穿透cut up[]切碎；齐根割掉in danger[]在危险中，垂危out of danger[]脱离危险in the dark[]在黑暗中；秘密地out of date[]过时的，陈旧的3to date[]到此为止up to date[]现代的；直到最近的date back to[]追溯到；从…开始有day in day out[]日复一日地，天天day after day[]日复一日地every other day[]每隔一天have one‘s day[]走运；正在得意的时候one day[](过去或将来的)某一天the other day[]在不久前某天to a day[]一天也不差without day[]不定期；无限制(休会)a good deal[]许多，大量；…得多deal in[]经营deal out[]分配，分给deal with[]做买卖；处理；安排make a deal with[]与…做买卖；和…妥协get into debt[]借债，负债in debt to sb.[]欠某人的债out of debt[]不欠债decide for[]作对…有利的决定decide on[]选定，决定dedicate to[]献(身)；把…用在…take delight in[]以…为乐depart from[]离开，起程；开出derive from[]取得；起源；由来be detached from[]把…从…上卸下in detail[]详细地play the devil with[]弄糟…；使失败devote oneself to[]献身于；致力于die away[]变弱；逐渐平息die for[]渴望，切望die from[]由于…而死，因…致死die of illness[]病死die off[]一个个死掉die out[]消失，灭绝；熄灭make a difference[]有影响，有关系in difficulties[]处境困难make no difficulties[]不留难；表示无异议dig down[]挖下去；掘倒dig in[]掘土以参进(肥料等)dig out[]掘出；挖掉dig up[]掘起；挖出dip into[]浸一浸；掏；翻阅一下in all directions[]向四面八方have a dislike of[]不喜欢，讨厌take a dislike to[]讨厌make a display of[]把…炫耀一下on display[]展出at sb‘s disposal[]任某人处理in the distance[]在远处，远方的do away with[]废除，去掉；弄死do by sb.[]对待(某人)do down[]胜过；欺骗do for[]对…有效；照应do sb. good[]帮助某人do one‘s best[]尽力，尽最大努力do one‘s bit[]尽一份力do up[]维修；使整洁；包扎do with[]与…相处；忍受；对付do without[]没有…也行；将就have sth. to do with[]和…有关；和…打交道do wrong[]做错；作恶，犯罪next door[]隔壁的；在隔壁out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑out of doors[]在户外double back[]把…对折；往回跑double up[]弯着身子；把…对折no doubt[]无疑地，必定；很可能throw doubt upon[]使人对…产生怀疑without doubt[]无疑地，很可能down with[]打倒；把…拿下get down to work[]认真开始工作drag in[]把…拉进去drag on[]拖延；使拖延drain...of[]耗尽；用完drain off[]流掉；渐渐枯竭draw a conclusion[]得出结论draw away[]拉开；引开；离开draw aside[]拉到一边draw back[]收回(已付关税等)draw in[](火车、汽车)进站draw into[]使卷入draw lots[]抽签，抽签决定draw on[]吸收；利用；凭；戴上draw out[]拉长；掏出(手帕等)draw to a close[]结束；终结draw up[]起草，制订dream of[]梦到；梦想；向往dream up[](凭想象)虚构dress up[]穿上盛装be in drink[]喝醉了be on the drink[]常常喝酒，酗酒drink down[]以酒消(愁)drink to[]为…干杯，为…祝福drink up[]喝干净，喝完drive at[]意指drive away at[]努力做(工作等)drive home[]用车把…送到家drive out[]赶出去drive up[]抬高drop by[]顺便走访，非正式访问drop off[]睡着；(让…)下车drop on[]训斥，惩罚drop out[]退出，退学；掉落drop over[]顺便来访dry up[](使)干涸due to[]由于；应归于in due course[]在适当的时候do duty for[]当…用，起作用do one‘s duty[]尽职，尽本分off duty[]下班on duty[]值班；上班dwell on[]细想；详细讲述each other[‘i:t6 ‘352]互相(多用作宾语)be all ears[]全神贯注地倾听着give ear to[]听，倾听give one‘s ears[]不惜任何代价(要)early or late[]迟早keep early hours[]早睡早起earn one‘s living[]谋生on earth[]在世界上；究竟，到底at ease[]自由自在；舒适，舒坦4take it easy[]不紧张；放松；松懈eat of[]吃…中的一部分eat off[]吃掉，腐烂掉eat up[]吃完，吃光；耗尽bring into effect[]实行，实现，实施come into effect[]开始生效，开始实行in effect[]实际上；正实行中take effect[](药等)见效either...or[]或…或，不是…就是or else[]否则，要不然employ oneself in[]使忙于，使从事于be out of employment[]失业empty of[]缺乏，无be at the end[]到尽头，达限度come to an end[]告终，结束；完结end in[]以…为结果end off[]结束end up[]结束，告终；竖着end up with[]以…而结束in the end[]最后，终于on end[]连续地；竖着to the end of time[]永远world without end[]永远，永久地engaged in[]使从事于，使忙于engaged with[]与…有事商谈enjoy oneself[in‘d-0i w3n‘self]过得快活；玩得高兴ensure sb. against[]保护某人免受…enter into[]进入；参加；开始从事enter upon[]开始，着手be equal to[]等于，相当于equip with[]装备，配备by error[]错误地in error[]弄错了的；错误地even if[]即使，纵然at all events[]无论如何even now[]即使在现在in any event[]不管怎样，无论如何in the event of[]如果…发生，万一for ever[]永远for example[]例如except for[]除…之外go to excess[]走极端in excess of[]超过in exchange for[]交换exert oneself to[]努力，尽力expect of[]对…期望(要求)at the expense of[]归…付费go to the expense of[]为…的目的花钱find expression in[]在…中表现出来give expression to[]表达出，反映to some extent[]在某种程度上catch sb.‘s eye[]引起(某人)注目clap eyes on[]看见；注视keep an eye on[]照看；留意keep one‘s eyes open[]留心看着；保持警惕run one‘s eyes over[]扫视，浏览see eye to eye[]看法完全一致face to face[]面对面(的)地；对立地face up to[]勇敢地对付；大胆面向in face of[]面对；纵然，即使make a face[](表示厌恶等)做鬼脸as a matter of fact[]事实上，其实in fact[]其实，实际上in point of[]实际上，就事实而论fail in[]在…不足，疏忽fail to[]不能，记忆without fail[]必定，务必in faith[]确实，的确keep faith[]守信，忠于信仰break faith[]背信，背弃信仰fall back on[]求助于，转而依靠fall behind[]落在…后面，跟不上fall for[]爱上，迷恋；受骗fall in love[]爱上某人fall in with[]偶尔遇到；同意，赞许fall into[]落入；陷于；河流注入fall out[]争吵；闹翻；结果fall out of[]放弃(习惯等)fall through[]失败，成为泡影fall to[]着手；开始攻击fall under[]受到(影响等)；被列为a far cry[]遥远的距离as far as[]…那么远，直到；至于far and away[]大大…；无疑地far and near[]远近，到处，四面八方far from[]远离，决不，完全不in so far as[](程度等)就…；至于so far[]迄今为止be in fashion[](人、物)合于时尚do sb. a favour[]给某人以恩惠in favour of[]赞成，支持；有利于out of favour[]失宠；不受欢迎fear for[]为…担心for fear of[]由于害怕；生怕，以免feed on[]以…为食物(能源)feed up[]供给…营养feed with[]加上(油、煤等)be fed up[]吃得过饱；对…极厌倦feel like[]感到想要做feel out[]试探出，摸清feel up to[]觉得能担当a few[]少许，一些a good few[]相当多，不少no fewer than[]不少于quite a few[]相当多，有相当数目figure on[]把…估计在内；指望figure out[]计算出；估计；理解figure up[]计算…，把…总加起来fill in[]填充，填写，临时代替fill out[]填好，填写；使长大fill up[]填补；装满find oneself[]发觉自己的处境find out[]查明；找到；发现finish up[]结束；完成5finish up with[]以…结束；最后有…finish with[]完成，结束catch fire[]着火，烧着fire up[](突然)生气，勃然大怒on fire[]起火；(喻)非常激动set fire to[]使燃烧，点燃at first[]最初，首先，开始时候first and foremost[]首要地，首先first of all[]首先，第一first or last[](古)迟早，早晚fish out[]捞出；把…中的鱼捕尽fix one‘s eyes on[]注意，注视fix up[]修补，修理好；解决flame out[]突然冒火焰flare up[]突然烧起来；突然发怒flash out[]突然说，突然表现出来fly into a temper[]大发脾气，勃然大怒focus...on[]使眼睛注视，集中in focus[]焦点对准；清晰out of focus[]焦点没有对准；模糊as follows[]如下follow out[]贯彻；把…探究到底follow through[]坚持到底follow up[]穷追(猎物等)be fond of[]爱好on foot[]步行；在进行中by force[]凭借暴力；强迫地in force[](法律)有效的；大批地put...in force[]实施…；使…生效forget about[]忘记and so forth[]等等free and easy[]不拘形式的；随便的free from[]不受…影响的free of[]无…的；摆脱了…的set free[]释放，使获得自由freeze up[](使)冻结be friends with[]与…交友(友好)keep friends with[]与…保持友好make friends with[]与…交朋友in front of[]在…前面，面对be full of[]充满in full[]充足，十足to the full[]完全地；彻底地in full swing[]活跃；正在全力进行make fun of[]取笑，嘲笑for the future[]从今以后，在今后in future[]今后，以后in the future[]将来gain on[]跑得比…快；逼近generation gap[]代沟in general[]通常，一般地说get about[]走动；旅行get above oneself[]变得自高自大get across[]使通过，使被理解get along[]过活；相处融洽；进展get along with[]与…友好相处；有进展get around[]规避(法律等)；走动get at[]到达；了解；查明get away[]逃脱；离开；出发get by[]通过；走过，侥幸躲过get down[]从…下来；下车；写下get down to[]开始认真考虑或对待get in[]收获；收(税等)；抵达get into[]对…发生兴趣；卷入get into the act[]插手…以便得到好处get off[]下车；离开；开始get on[]骑上(马等)；过活get on to[]知道；意识到get on with[]与…友好相处；继续干get one‘s hands on[]得到，找到；占有get out[]离去；(消息等)泄漏get out of[]逃避；摆脱；改掉get over[]克服(困难等)get the better of[]占上风；克服；抑制get through[]到达；完成；接通电话get together[]聚集；会面；装配get up[get 3p]起床；爬上；达到give away[]泄露(秘密等)；增送give back[]归还；恢复；后退give birth[]使诞生；生(孩子)give in[]投降；交上去；听任give off[]发出或放出(蒸气等)give out[]分发；发出(气味等)give rise to[]产生；引起give up[]放弃；投降；抛弃give way to[]让位于；给…让路go about[]从事，着手做；闲逛go after[]追逐，追求；设法得到go ahead[]前进，领先；取得进展go all out[]全力以赶；鼓足干劲go along with[]赞同；附合，支持go around[](消息)流传；足够分配go back on[]违背，毁(约)go by[]走过，放过；依照go down[]下去；(船等)下沉go for[]为…去；努力获取go in for[]从事于；酷爱；追求go into[]进入；投入；调查go into action[]开始行动go off[]离去；去世；被发射go off with[]拿去；抢走；拐走go on[]继续下去，进行；接近go out[]走出(房间等)；罢工go out of one‘s way[]特别费心(做事)go over[]检查；从头至尾温习go through[]经历；完成；检查go together[]相配；恋爱go up[]上升；(物价等)上涨go with[]与…持同一看法；伴随go without[]不享受as good as[]和…几乎一样be good at[]善于，擅长于for good[]永久地；一劳永逸地good for[]有效的；值…；胜任grasp at[]向…抓去，想抓住on the grounds of[]以…为理由；根据grow on[](习惯)加深对…的影响grow up[]成熟；成年；逐渐形成guarantee against[]保证…不…on guard[]站岗，值班6on one‘s guard[]警惕，警戒；提防be in the habit of[]有…习惯(或脾气)do one‘s hair[](女子)做头发do up one‘s hair[](女子)梳理头发lose one‘s hair[]脱发；发脾气in half[]成两半at hand[]在手边；在附近by hand[]用手；用手工的in hand[]现有在手头；在进行中on hand[]现有；在手边；临近hand down[]把…传下来；传给hand in[]交上；递上，交进hand in hand[]手拉手；联合hand on[]传下来，依次传递hand out[]分派；把…拿出来hand over[]交出，移交；让与shake hands with[]与…握手take a hand in[]参加；帮助hang about[]闲荡；聚在…临近hang on[]抓紧不放；坚持下去hang on to[]紧紧握住hang up[]把…挂起来；挂断happen to[]碰巧happen on[]巧遇；偶然发现be hard on sb.[]过于严厉对待某人be hard up[]短缺，在急需中go hard with sb.[]使某人为难(或痛苦)hardly any[]几乎没有hardly...when...[]刚…就…have a ball[]玩得高兴have a good time[]过得快乐，玩得高兴have back[]要回，收回have no business[]没有权力或理由做某事have on[]穿着；有事；进行have to[]不得不；必须have to do with[]与…有关；和…打交道head for[]朝…方向走去head on[]迎面地，正面地head up[]在…上加盖子keep one‘s head[]保持镇静lose one‘s head[]慌乱；被砍头in good health[]身体好hear of[]听到，听说hear from[]接到…的信at heart[]在内心里；实质上by heart[]熟记，牢记，凭记忆heart and soul[]全心全意地，完全地heart to heart[]坦率地learn by heart[]记住，背诵lose heart[]丧失勇气(或信心)lose one‘s heart to[]心被…俘去，爱上in the heat of[]在(辩论)最激烈的时候at sb.‘s heels[]紧跟在某人的后面take to one‘s heels[]逃走，逃之夭夭under the heel of[]在…统治下，被…践踏can not help[]情不自禁，忍不住help oneself[]自取所需(食物等)help sb. out[]帮助，帮忙help sb. with sth.[]在…帮助某人with the help of[]在…的帮助下here and now[]此时此地here and there[]到处，各处；偶然get hold of[]一把抓住；掌握；得到hold...against[]记恨hold back[]踌躇，退缩不前，阻止hold down[]压制；抑制(热情等)hold in[]约束，抑制hold office[]担任公职hold on[]握住不放；坚持下去hold on to[]紧紧抓住；控制，克制hold oneself in[]尽力不叫hold one‘s own[]坚守住，不被打败hold out[]伸出；坚持；支持hold up[]举起；耽搁；抢劫hold water[](容器等)盛得住水lay hold of[]握住；控制住；占有at home[]在家，在国内；自在in one‘s honour[]向…表示敬意keep house[]管理家务；做家务How about?[]…如何？…怎么样？hurry up[‘h3ri 3p](使)赶快；迅速完成in a hurry[]匆忙；立即，很快地break the ice[]打破沉默identify with[]认为…等同于if only[]只要；要是…就好be ignorant of[]对…不知道(了解)attach importance to[]重视of importance[]重要，具有重要意义improve on[]对…作出改进；超过be in for[]参加(竞赛、考试等)in and out[]进进出出be inferior to[](质量等)比…差inquire about[]询问，打听inquire after[]问起(某人)的健康情况inquire for[]询问(商店、地点等)for instance[]例如，比如，举例说instead of[]代替；而不是…by instinct[]凭(靠)本能in the interest of[]为了…的利益，为了take interest in[]对…感(产生)兴趣interfere in[]干涉，干预interfere with[]打扰(某人)，妨碍at intervals[]不时；相隔一定的距离at regular intervals[]每隔一定时间(距离)as it is[]事实上，既然如此as it were[]似乎，可以说是by itself[]自动地；单独地in itself[]本质上，就其本身而言of itself[]自行(到来)jet lag[]时差反应do a good job[]好好干；干得好join hands with[]互相合作，携起手来join in[]参加(活动)7join up[]参军，入伍；联合起来play a joke on sb.[]开某人的玩笑judging by[]从…判断jump at[]急忙接受，立即抓住jump off[]开始，开始进攻just about[]差不多，几乎just as[]正象；正当…的时候just the same[]完全一样do justice[]公平对待；和…酷似be keen about[]喜爱，对…着迷be keen on[]喜爱；渴望keep away[]站开；使离开keep back[]留在后面；阻止；隐瞒keep company with[]和…交往keep down[]控制；压服；缩减开支keep from[]阻止；使免于；隐瞒keep in mind[]记住keep off[]避开；不让…接近keep on[]继续进行，反复地做keep out of[]躲开，(使)置身…之外keep to[]坚持；固守(习惯等)keep to oneself[]保守秘密，不与人来往keep under[]压制；控制keep up[]继续；坚持，维持keep up with[]跟上，不落后kill off[]消灭，杀光kind of[](状语)有点儿，有几分bend one‘s knee to[]向…跪下，屈服于drop to one‘s knees[]跪下fall on one‘s knees[]跪下(请求等)knock down[]撞倒；击落；拆除knock off[]把…敲掉；击倒；停工knock out[]敲空；(拳击中)击倒know about[]了解，知道…的情况know better than[]很懂得(而不至于)be known as[]以…知名；被认为是be known for[]因…而众所周知be known to[]为…所知labour along[]缓慢而费力地前进for lack of[]因缺乏；因没有have no lack of[]不缺乏at large[]完全地；详尽地at last[]最终，终于at the latest[]最迟，至迟early and late[]从早到晚no later than[]不迟于…laugh at[]因…而发笑；嘲笑laugh off[]用笑摆脱(困境等)laugh over[]笑着谈论launch out[](船)下水；开始新事情lay aside[]把…放在一边；储存lay down[]放下；铺设(铁路)lay off[]停止；(临时)解雇lay out[]花费；布置；摆开lay over[]涂，覆盖；压倒lay up[]贮存，储蓄；暂停使用lead to[]通向，导致；引起lead up to[]把…一直带领到；导致take the lead[]为首，领先learn from[]学习，向…学习learn of[]听到；获悉…的事learn off[]记熟，背下来at least[]至少，最低限度in the least[]一点(也不)，丝毫(不)leave alone[]不管，不理会；不打扰leave behind[]丢弃；留下；忘记携带leave off[](使)停止；停下来leave out[]忽略，遗漏；省略take leave of[]向…告别at length[]最后，终于go to great lengths[]竭尽全力no less than[]和…一样，不少于…none the less[](尽管…)仍然let alone[]不干涉；不碰let down[]放下；降低；使…失望let go[]放开；释放；发射let in[]让…进入；放…出来let off[]放(炮)；开(枪)；宽恕let out[]放掉(水等)，发出let up[]减小；(雨等)渐渐停止on a level with[]和…同一水准lie down[]躺下；(故意)躺下不干lie in[]在于；分娩；睡懒觉lie on[]依赖；压迫；折磨(人)lie over[]等待以后处理lie up[]卧床；(船)入坞in light of[]按照，根据；鉴于all one‘s life[]一生，一辈子bring to life[]使苏醒come to life[]苏醒过来for life[]终身to the life[]逼真地，维妙维肖throw light on sth.[]解释，阐明light up[]照亮；点(烟)make light of[]轻视，藐视set light by[]轻视and the like[]等等，以及诸如此类like any thing[]象什么似地；拼命地limber up[]使柔软；柔和一下身体go beyond the limit[]超过限度to the limit[]到顶点，到最大限度within limits[]在一定范围之内without limits[]无限(制)地in line[]成一直线；整齐；一致in line with[]跟…一致；符合line up[]排队，使排成一行link up[]把…连(衔)接起来on the lips of[]在…中流传listen for[]等着听…(的声音)listen into[]收听；监听；偷听listen to[]听，倾听a little[]一些，少许；一点儿after a little[]过了一会儿by little and little[]一点一点地，逐渐地little by little[]一点一点地，逐渐地not a little[]许多，很live off[]住在…之外；靠…生活live on[]靠…生活；以…为食live out[]活过(某一段时间)live through[]经历过；度过；经8受住live up to[]无愧于；做到；符合live with[]接受；忍受；承认be located in[]位于…，坐落在…lock oneself in[]把自己关在里面lock out[]把…关在外面as long as[]达…之外，长达at longest[](把日期)至多，最晚before long[]不久以后in the long run[]从长远来看，最后long before[]在…以前很久long for[]渴望long since[]很久以前；很久以来no longer[‘l08g2]不再，已不so long as[]只要，如果；既然look after[‘a:ft2]照顾；目送；负责处理look at[]看着；注视；察看look back[]回顾；回想；停止不前look down on[]蔑视，看不起look for[]寻找，寻求；指望look forward to[]盼望，期待；预期look in[]顺便看望，顺便访问look into[]观察；调查；窥视look on[]旁观；观看；面向look out[]留神；朝外看；照料look over[]从…上面看过去；检查look round[]掉头看；观光；察看look through[](从头至尾)浏览；温习look to[]照管；留心；指望look up[]向上看；查出look up to sb.[]尊敬，敬仰lose heart[]灰心，泄气lose no time[]立即lose sight of[]看不见at a loss[]困惑；亏本地be lost on[]对…不起作用a lot of[]大量，许多；非常lots of[]大量，许多lots and lots[]许许多多(的)be in love with[]跟…恋爱fall in love with[]相爱，爱上…make love to[]向…表示爱情at lowest[]至少，最低be loyal to[]忠于in the main[]基本上，大体上major in[]专攻，专修made up of[]由…组成，由…构成make as if[]假装；装作make away[](急忙)离去；逃走make away with[]携…而逃；摧毁；浪费make beds[]铺床叠被make down[]改小(衣服)make for[]走向，向…前进；冲向make fun of[]嘲笑；开…玩笑make off with[]携…而逃make one‘s way[]前进；成功，发迹make out[]开列；书写；辩认出make out of[]用…制造出；理解make over[]把(财产)转让；改造make up[]拼凑；组成；补偿make up for[]补偿，弥补make up to[]接近；巴结；向…求爱a good many[]大量的，许多，相当多many a[]许多的，一个又一个的mark down[]记下；标低(商品)价目mark off[]划分出mark out[]划分出；规划mark out for[]使…注定要mark time[]原地踏步，停止不前mark up[]把…标出in the mass[]总体上，整个儿地the mass of[]大多数，大部分as a matter of fact[]事实上；其实no matter[]无论(…)，不管(…)may as well[]最好，不妨by all means[]尽一切办法；一定by means of[]用，凭借，依靠by any means[]无论如何by no means[]决不，并没有measure up[]合格，符合标准measure up to[]符合，达到，够得上take one‘s measure[]量尺寸；打量，估计meet up with[]偶尔碰见meet with[](偶尔)遇见；碰到from memory[]凭记忆in memory of[]纪念…make mention of[]提及not to mention[]更不必说at the mercy of[]在…支配下have mercy on[]对…表示怜悯make a mess of[]把…弄糟bear in mind[]记住change one‘s mind[]改变主意keep one‘s mind on[]专心于make up one‘s mind[]决定，下决心mind you[]听着，请注意never mind[]不要紧，没关系by mistake[]错误地mistake for[]把…错认为mix up[]混全，混淆；搞糊涂at the moment[]此刻，目前；那时for the moment[]暂时；目前in a moment[]立即，立刻the moment that[]一…就…more or less[]或多或少；左右no more[]不再；不再存在；也不no more...than...[]不过；同…一样不more than ever[]超出任何时候more often than not[]时常，在更多情况下not more than[]至多；不比…更what is more[]而且；更重要的是at most[]最多，至多，不超过make the most of[]充分利用；极为重视move about[]走来走去，总是搬家move off[]离去，走掉move on[]继续前进as much as[]尽…那样多；差不多make much of[]重视；充分利用much less[]更不much more[]更加，何况9。