初中英语选句填空篇
九年级上册英语短文填空九年级英语短文填空题
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九年级上册英语短文填空九年级英语短文填空题英语是初中教学中不可忽略的重要课程之一,英语属于一种语音、语法、词汇等综合在一起的学科,学习英语可以有效的激发学生的语言能力。
了九年级上册英语短文填空,欢迎阅读!Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the1 of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its2 is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are3 . Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There4 more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is5 . Most of the island is covered with lots of ice. The ice covering Greenland is6 than the world’s tallest building. What __7 Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice8 Greenland. It has a lot of hot springs(泉).They give out hot water and steam(水蒸汽).The climate(气候) is not as 9__ as Greenland. And there are a lot 10 people who live in Iceland.1. A. east B. west C. north D. south2. A. village B. name C. farm D. town3 .A. wrong B. clever C. right D. bright4. A. must be B. are C. is D. be5. A. yellow B. brown C. blue D. white6. A. more higher B. high C. highest D. higher7. A. of B. in C. about D. on8. A. as B. like C. than D. then9. A. warm B. cold C. not D. cool10. A. many B. much C. more D. most名师点评这篇短文介绍了格陵兰岛和冰岛的地理环境和气候特征。
初一英语完形填空专项练习(30篇)答案
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初中英语完型填空30篇答案1【分析】这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍作者小时候和父亲的关系总是有点麻烦,但是他们都彼此爱着对方,后来作者需要移植肾脏,父亲毫不犹豫把他的肾脏送给了我.我试着拒绝,但是他不听.我病好后组建了自己的乐队,这也是父亲年轻时遗憾没有做到的事情,这是我送给他的最好的礼物之一.【解答】1.B.考查形容词.A特别的.B不同的.C私人的.D必要的.句意"只是我们过去有__意见".根据第一句My father and I always had a bit of trouble in our relationship我父亲和我在我们的关系中总是有点麻烦.可知,应该是"不同的".选B.2.D.考查名词.A音乐家.B教练.C演员.D梦想家.句意"我爸爸是我认识的最勤奋的人之一,但我是个__.".可知,应该是"梦想家".选D.3.A.考查搭配.give up放弃.give out分发.give off发出.give away赠送.句意"我小时候做过运动,但在进步的时候__了.".可知,应该是"放弃".选A.4.D.考查名词.A说明.B影响.C增加.D兴趣.句意"我对音乐展现出__.".根据上一句 I played sports as a kid,but gave up when I was making progress我小时候做过运动,但在进步的时候放弃了.可知,应该是"兴趣".选D.5.C.考查动词.A期盼.B扔掉.C买.D赞美.句意"当我八岁的时候,父亲兴奋地给我__了一把吉他".可知,应该是"买".选C.6.A.考查动词.A开始.B后悔.C完成.D意思是.句意"在那十年里,我拿起吉他__演奏.".可知,对吉他感兴趣,应该是"开始".选A.7.B.考查名词.A爱好.B学习.C技能.D选择.句意"我父亲认为我应该更多地关注我的__.".根据上一句Then I went to college然后我上了大学.可知,应该是"学习".选B.8.C.考查副词.A类似地.B几乎不.C认真地、严重地.D有害地.句意"有一天我突然病倒了,发现我患了一种___肾病.".可知,应该是"严重地".选C.9.D.考查名词.A同意.B运动.C争论.D治疗.句意"我得接受__,或者接受移植手术.".可知,得了严重的肾病,应该是"治疗".选D.10.A.考查名词.A重量、重担.A缺点.C不相信.D警告.句意"我感觉有一个重__在我的肩膀上".可知,得了病心里有负担,应该是"重担".选A.11.B.考查动词.A提供.B鼓励.C买得起.D经营.句意"但我很幸运,因为我亲爱的父母__我照顾我.".可知,应该是"鼓励".选B.12.A.考查动词.A决定.B表现.C建造.D怀疑.句意"当我试图__如何处理我的生活时".根据9空处I had to accept treatments all my life,or get a transplant我必须接受治疗,或者接受移植手术.可知,应该是"决定".选A.13.B.考查连词.A怎么.B是否.C为什么.D什么.句意"我父亲做了测试,确认他__是给我肾脏的合适人选.".可知,应该是"是否".选B.14.D.考查搭配.A每个.B全部.C许多的.D没人、根本不.句意"但他__听".根据上一句I tried to refuse我试图拒绝.可知,父亲要为作者捐肾脏,应该是"根本不".选D.15.C.考查副词.A几乎.B完全地.C从不.D主要地.句意"他一直想在乐队里演奏,但他年轻时__有机会.".but但是,表示转折,应该是"从未".选C.2【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3【分析】本文说的是数字与好运的关系.数字在不同的国家有不用的意义.在中国,有人认为某些数字能给人带来好运,而有人并不这样认为.文章举例说明了这个问题.【解答】(1)A 考查短语.A.good luck 好运B.bad luck坏运气C.help帮助D.hope 希望,根据下文" Take "8" for example,the Chinese pronunciation of the number "8" hasalmost the(2)sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]",which means making a fortune"可知,某些人认为数字8能给他们带来"好运",句意:在中国,有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运.故选A.(2)B 考查形容词.A.different不同的B.same相同的C.easy容易的D.hard苦难的,根据句中的" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character "发[fa:]""可知,两个字的发音几乎"相同",句意:以数字8为例,有些人认为它和"发"几乎同音,故选B.(3)B 考查名词.A.time时间B.money钱C.things事情D.jobs工作,根据句中的"spend"和"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'"可知,为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码,就必须花费"金钱",句意:因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字"8"的电话号码或汽车号码,故选B.(4)C 考查形容词.A.no没有 B.some一些 C.any任一 D.nothing没事,根据题干,可知空格处为定语,修饰介宾(名词)doubt,故填形容词.without any doubt毫不怀疑地.句意:他们毫不怀疑地相信,这个数字会给他们带来钱财,故选C.(5)A 考查连词.A.However然而B.But但是C.Finally最后D.Moreover而且,根据题干,可知是指:然而,另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系.本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系,表示两种截然不同的观点,故选A.(6)C 考查形容词.A.other其他的,泛指,单数B.the other其他的,特指C.another 另一;再一D.others其他的,泛指,复数,根据句中的"one"可知,两个句子涉及"one…another",意思是"一个……另一个……",句意:数字是一回事,好运是另一回事,故选C.(7)A 考查代词.A.How如何 B.What什么 C.Why为什么 D.When什么时间,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,且表示方式,故用how引导特殊疑问句,句意:仅仅依靠某些幸运数字,你怎么能有好运呢?,故选A.(8)A 考查动词.A.agree同意 B.disagree不同意 C.dislike不喜欢 D.like喜欢,根据句中的"with"可知,本句是agree with句型,表示"同意某人的观点".根据下文" Clearly,lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition"也可验证此处的意思,句意:至于我,我同意后者,故选A.(9)C 考查副词.A.often经常 B.always总是 C.never从不 D.sometimes有时,根据题干,可知空格处为状语,故填副词.根据句中的"at all"可知,空格处为表示否定意义的副词,句意:数字根本不能给人带来好运,并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中,故选C.(10)C 考查形容词.A.clever聪明的 B.lucky幸运的 C.prepared准备好的D.helpful有帮助的,根据常识可知,本句是一句人人皆知的名言,且空格处表示"有准备的;做好准备的",句意:机会总是属于有准备的人,故选C.4【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD5【分析】题讲述了一个故事,很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来,并一直为未来担忧,一天晚上他独自在村外走路,想到星星预示着世界末日,便陷入沉思不能自拔,然后突然掉到臭水沟里,他尽力想爬出来,但是他做不到,只好呼救,被村里人救出之后,一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情,不要老想一些不着边际的事情,告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下.【解答】(1)A.考查副词及语境理解.A骄傲地;B容易地;C开心地;D幸运地;根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家,故答案为A.(2)D.考查名词及语境理解.A海洋;B太阳;C月亮;D天空;根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,这里应该是凝视天空,故答案为D.(3)B.考查介词及语境理解.A附近;B沿着;C在…上方;D和;根据he was walking 可知一天晚上,他沿着村外的小路散步时,walk along沿着…走;故答案为B.(4)B.考查副词及语境理解.A最后;B突然;C小心地;D几乎不;根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里,应该是突然,故答案为B.(5)A.考查形容词及语境理解.A满的;B充满;C空的;D和蔼的;根据It was(5)of mud (泥) and water.应该是充满了泥和水,be full of充满,故答案为A.(6)C.考查名词及语境理解.A水;B泥;C洞;D路;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬,故答案为C.(7)D.考查名词及语境理解.A如果;B和;C所以;D但是;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)he didn't make it前面说想爬出来,后面说做不到,表转折,故选D.(8)A.考查名词及语境理解.A村民;B朋友;C父母;D邻居;根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了,他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救,故答案为A.(9)B.考查动词及语境理解.A推;B拉;C捡;D携带;根据They(9)him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉,故选B.(10)B.考查动词及语境理解.A款待;B失败,未能;C停止;D希望;根据You pretend to read the future in the stars, and yet you ()to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事,怎么连脚下的路也看不清?故答案为B.(11)B.考查形容词及语境理解.A更少,修饰可数名词;B更多;C更少,修饰不可数名词;D更差;根据This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you.可知希望这件事能够让你清楚,你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情,pay more attention to多加注意,故答案为B.(12)A.考查代词及语境理解.A它自己;B他;C你;D你自己;根据and let the future take care of ()可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧,故答案为A.(13)A.考查连词及语境理解.A为什么;B当…时;C怎样;D哪儿;根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到,故答案为A.(12)B.考查形容及语境理解.A大声的;B大的;C聪明的;D活泼的,根据Take care of the little things first, and the(14)things will take care of themselves,先把小事处理好,后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好,故答案为B.(15)B.考查代词及语境理解.A一些;B没有什么;C所有的;D任何的;根据 The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence.可知占星家应该是什么也没说,默默地回家了,故答案为B.6【分析】本文介绍了我们在日常生活中如如何做才环保.文中给出了几条建议:1.少用,不要浪费东西;2.再利用,尽可能使用的时间长一些;3.回收,改变成别的东西再利用.因此保护环境,我们应该记住这三个字:"少用,再利用,回收".【解答】(1)B.形容词辨析.A乐于助人的;B有害的;C感恩的;D小心的;根据but we produce waste every day and it is (1)to our environment生产的垃圾,对环境肯定有害,故答案是B.(2)C.副词辨析.A甚至;B曾经;C仍然;D只,仅仅;根据Though we are young,we can,(2)do something to help.虽然我们很年轻,应该是仍然能做一些事帮忙,故答案是C.(3)D.动词辨析.根据句意以下是一些让你过上绿色生活的建议.不定式作后置定语,故答案是D.(4)A.动词辨析.A重新使用;B复述;C返回;D更新;根据下文Reuse means "use again".可知还有reuse,故答案是A.(5)B.连词辨析.A在…之后;B在…之前;C如果;D自从;根据we buy something new,think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good!应该是在我们买新东西之前,想想是否真的有必要,或者旧的也一样好!故答案是B.(6)C.动词辨析.A卖;B借;C买;D借;根据try not to (6)too many things from abroad.及语境,应该是不要从国外买太多的东西,故答案是C.(7)A.动词辨析.A持续;B浪费;C节省;D变成;根据上句 Use things for as long as possible.尽可能长时间地使用物品.可和这里是我们买东西时要确认他们能很耐用,故答案是A.(8)D.动词辨析.A因为;B满的;C想;D代替;根据we should repair them if we can (8)of throwing them away and buying new ones.如果可以的话,我们应该把它们修好,而不是扔掉买新的,故答案是D.(9)A.形容词辨析.A别的;B老的;C大的;D小的;根据Recycle means "change things into something 再循环是指"把一些东西变成另一些东西",故答案是A.(10)B.形容词辨析.A更差的;B更好的;C更严厉的;D更有趣的;根据上句Although it takes energy to change something into something else,虽然回收处理东西会费能量,但至少比扔了它们或者烧了好.故答案是B.7【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事.这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植.一天,农夫去他哥哥家,他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植,回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落,结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实.【解答】1.D 考查动词句意:有一天,农夫去看望这位兄弟.A.watch观看;B.find 找到;C.teach教;D.visit 拜访.上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁,可知本题答案.根据后句His brother(43)to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟,根据go to do sth 去做某事,空格处用动词原形,故选D.2.B 考查形容词短语.句意:对美丽的花园感到惊讶.A.worried about担心;B.surprised at对…感到惊讶;C.tired of 厌烦;D.afraid of 害怕.根据句意,可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶,故选B.43.A 考查动词句意:他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物.A.decided决定;B.supposed猜想;C.hoped 希望;D.asked 问.根据decide to do sth 决定做某事,根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A.44.C 考查疑问副词句意:农夫把树带回家,开始想把它种在哪里.A.how 怎样;B.when 什么时候;C.where 哪里;D.why 为什么.根据后文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(46)."可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里.故选C.45.D 考查动词短语句意:风可能会把水果吹落.A.put off 推迟;B.take off 拿走;C.turn down 调低音量;D.shake down 摇掉.根据句意,可知山上的风比较大,会吹掉树上的果实,句中might是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.46.B 考查名词句意:如果我把它种在路上,人们就会看到它,然后把它取下来.A.tree 树;B.fruit 水果;C.food 食物;D.flower 花.根据前文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)D the fruit.可知人们看到果实,就会把它取下来.故选B.47.A 考查名词句意:小偷不会想到在这里找它的.A.thieves 小偷;B.animals 动物;C.neighbours 邻居;D.children孩子们.根据前文可知,农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的.故选A.48.C 考查副词句意:然而,这棵树两年内既无花也无果.A.Finally 最后;B.firstly 首先;C.However 然而;D.Luckily 不幸的是.按照正常情况,两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果,根据句意,这棵树两年内既无花也无果,所以用however来表示转折,however 位于句首,首字母大写,故选C.49.D 考查副词句意:农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说.A.slowly 慢慢地;B.hardly 几乎不;C.excitedly 兴奋地;D.angrily 生气地.根据前文the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.和后文,"You have given me a(50)tree.可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道,故选D.50.B 考查形容词句意:你给了我一棵坏树.A.dead 死的;B.bad 坏的,不好的;C.wrong 错误的;D.young 年轻的.根据后文This is the third year and it still grows(51)C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树,故选B.51.C 考查不定代词句意:这是第三年了,它除了叶子什么也不长!A.something 某事;B.anything 任何东西;C.nothing 什么也没有;D.everything 一切.根据句意,可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长.故选C.52.B 考查动词句意:农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方,他笑着说道.A.suggested 建议;B.laughed 大笑;C.left 离开;D.planted 种植.根据句意,农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑.根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B.53.A 考查名词句意:你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了,既没有阳光也没有温暖.A.sunshine 阳光;B.water 水;C.air 空气;D.earth 地球.根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的) to cold winds,可知既没有阳光也没有温暖,故选A.54.D 考查动词句意:你怎么能期待鲜花和水果?A.plant种植;B.take拿走;C.receive 收到;D.expect 期待.根据前文可知,苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方,是不会开花结果的.句中could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.55.B 考查形容词句意:你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去,你怎么能想要丰收呢?A.small 小的;B.rich 丰富的;C.famous 著名的;D.poor 贫穷的.根据句意,可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事,是不能有丰富的收获的,故选B.8【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关冒险的故事。
初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)
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初中英语语法填空练习10篇(附答案解析)(一)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yokohama Chinatown is the 1.(large) among Japan's three Chinatowns, which lies in downtown Yokohama. 2.large number of Chinese stores and restaurants can be found in the narrow and colorful streets of the Chinatown.From this month, the Yokohama Chinatown Development Association (YCDA) will be busy 3.(start) the "Yokohama Chinatown Tour" all year round. Visitors will find it extremely necessary to make use 4.the chance to enjoy lunch while learning Chinese food culture and traditional arts with the Yokohama Chinatown doorkeeper 5.will tell stories about its history and culture.The first event with the theme (主题) of "Meeting to enjoy Chinese tea" 6.(hold) next week. A Chinese specialty store (专卖店) has been set up 7.(allow) people to first learn about tea ceremony and different 8.(type) of tea, and then enjoy lunch at a Chinese restaurant.According to the organizers, in September, the theme will be "Mid-Autumn Festival mooncake making experience", when visitors will make mooncakes by 9.(they). After that, the organizers plan to hold events in November and next January with the theme of Spring Festival."It is a 10.(meaning) tour to experience traditional Chinese culture. Let's enjoy it together," an official of YCDA said.【答案】1.largest;2.A;3.starting;4.of;5.who/that;6.will be held;7.to allow;8.types;9.themselves;10.meaningful【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文,从本月起位于横滨的唐人街——日本三个唐人街中最大的,将举行横滨唐人街游玩活动,届时人们将体验到中国的茶文化、中秋节和其它中国的传统文化。
八年级英语完型填空专项练习含答案解析(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.My(41)A home is in the country (乡下).The air there is fresh and it is (42).My house is very beautiful.(43)A at least three floors.There is a river (44)A my house and behind(45)is a big garden.I can(46)A trees and flowers in it.I like(47)C green everywhere and green is my(48)color.I like to work in the(49)and fish in the river.I'd like to invite my friends at my home.Then we can chat and play games.How (50)A we are!根据短文内容,选择填空:41.A.dream B.day C.dreams D.night42.A.quite B.quiet C.quietly D.quitely43.A.There are B.There is C.Have D.Has44.A.in front of B.in the front C.under D.on45.A.them B.it C.I D.my parents46.A.grow B.make C.read D.do47.A.saw B.look C.to see D.to look48.A.best B.favourite C.like D.faith49.A.park B.garden C.house D.home50.A.happy B.happily C.please D.unhappy.【分析】文章讲述了作者梦想的家是在农村,并介绍了在农村自由自在的生活状态.【解答】41.A 考查名词,A.dream梦想B.day天C.dreams梦想(复数)D.night晚上,根据题干home is in the country (乡下),可知表达的是我的梦想的家是在农村,此处是名词用作形容词,用单数形式,故选A.42.B 考查形容词,A.quite相当;完全B.quiet安静的(形容词)C.quietly安静地(分成)D.quitely错误表达,根据The air there is fresh 空气比较新鲜,推出没有车辆尾气的污染,此处是形容词,结合选项故,应该是安静的,故选B.43.A 考查there be句型,A.There are 有(表示某地有某物)B.There is有(表示某地有某物)C.Have有(人有)D.Has 有(人有),根据at least three floors,可知是我的房子有三层楼,用there be句型,处处是复数形式,故选A.44.A 考查短语,A.in front of在…前面(外部的前面)B.in the front在前面(内部的前面)C.under在下面 D.on在上面,根据题干There is a river(44)Amy house,推出河应该在家的前方,在外部的前面,故选A.45.B 考查代词,A.them他们B.it它C.I我D.my parents 我的父母,根据is a big garden,可知是在家的后面是个花园,家用代词it代替,故选B.46.A 考查动词,A.grow种植 B.make制造 C.read读 D.do做,根据trees and flowers in it,推出是在花园里种花种树,故选A.47.C 考查动词,A.saw看到,原形 B.look看,原形 C.to see看到,不定式 D.to look看,不定式,根据green everywhere,可知是指我喜欢看到到处都是绿色,look是不及物动词,应该用look at,故排除B D;结合like to do/doing sth喜欢做某事,故选C.48.B 考查形容词,A.best最好的B.favourite最喜欢的C.like喜欢D.faith信仰,根据前文I like(47)C green everywhere 可知我喜欢看到到处都是绿色,推出绿色是我最喜欢的颜色,故选B.49.B 考查名词,A.park公园B.garden花园C.house房子D.home家,根据I like to work in the,结合前文在花园里种花种树,推出是在花园里劳动,故选B.50.A 考查形容词,A.happy开心的(形容词)B.happily开心地(副词)C.please请D.unhappy不开心的,根据I'd like to invite my friends at my home.Then we can chat and play games.可知跟朋友一起聚会、聊天、做游戏,应该是很开心的,此处是形容词,故选A.2.A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year.I've always loved jogging,so I was really (1) when I found out our flat was next to Central Park.This (2)C that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.Because a lot of people had told me to be(3)A of thieves (窃贼)in the park.I didn't usually take anything with me.What could they(4)C from me if I didn't have anything?But one morning my wife asked me to buy some(5)D on the way home so I took a 10 note out of my wallet.While I was running through the park,another jogger (6)A into me.He said sorry and continued running.I thought it was a bit(7)C so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing.I started to run after him right away.I(8)caught him by his arm.I started shouting and told him to give me the 10.I'm not usually a(9)A person but I really got very angry.This seemed to frighten (惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money.Then he ran away as fast as he could.I bought the bread and went home.As soon as I got there,I began to tell my wife my story."You won't believe what happened to me,"I(10)C.She stopped me,"I know.You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table."(1)A.angry B.happy C.guilty D.curious(2)A.made B.explained C.meant D.proved(3)A.careful B.sure C.proud D.afraid(4)A.hide B.borrow C.steal D.receive(5)A.coffee B.milk C.fruit D.bread(6)A.bumped B.looked C.turned D.moved(7)A.crazy B.natural C.strange D.rude(8)A.suddenly B.finally C.politely D.slowly(9)A.cold﹣heart B.warm﹣heart C.cool﹣headed D.hot﹣headed(10)A.started B.added C.insisted D,doubted【分析】这是一篇记叙文.作者喜欢跑步,但是人们经常说有抢劫者,所以他身上从不带任何东西.一天作者的妻子叫他买面包,他带了钱.他跑步时,被另一个跑步者撞倒后发现口袋里的钱没了,他追上那个人把钱要了回来,结果回家的妻子告诉他出门时他把钱忘在家里了.【解答】(1)答案:B.考查形容词及语境的理解,angry生气的,happy高兴的,guilty 有负罪感的,curious好奇的,联系上文可知:作者喜欢跑步.结合下文:作者的公寓靠近中央公园.由此可以推断出:作者非常高兴,因为他可以去中央公园跑步.故选:B.(2)答案:C.考查动词及语境的理解,made制作,explained解释,meant意味着,proved证明,联系上文I've always loved jogging,so I was really…when I found out our flat was next to Central Park可知这里介绍作者高兴的原因,结合句意:这意味着每天早上上班前我都可以去跑步.故选:C.(3)答案:A.考查形容词及语境的理解,be careful of对…小心,be sure of对…有把握,be proud of 对…感到骄傲,be afraid of对…感到害怕,联系下文可知:作者身上从不带任何东西,因为有人告诉他谨防小偷.故选:A.(4)答案:C.考查动词及语境的理解,hide隐藏,borrow借,steal偷,receive收到,根据上文可知:中央公园小偷很多,由此可知:如果我什么都没有,他们会偷我什么?steal sth.from sb.从某人那里偷东西,故选:C.(5)答案:D.考查名词及语境的理解,coffee咖啡,fruit水果,milk牛奶,bread面包,根据下文I bought the bread and went home.可知:作者的妻子叫他在回来的路上买面包.故选:D.(6)答案:A.考查动词及语境的理解,bump into撞上,look into调查,turn into变成,move into移动进入,根据下文"He said sorry and continued running."可知这个跑步者向作者道歉.结合四个短语可以推断出:另一个跑步者撞上了他.故选:A.(7)C.考查形容词及语境的理解,crazy疯狂的,natural天然的,strange奇怪的,rude 粗鲁的,联系上文"很多人告诉作者小偷很多."以及这里"另一个跑步者撞上他,并向作者道歉."由此可以推断出:作者认为这个跑步行为有点奇怪.结合句意:我觉得有点奇怪,所以我检查了一下我的口袋,发现钱不见了.故选:C.(8)答案:B.考查副词及语境的理解,suddenly突然地,finally最后,politely礼貌地,slowly慢慢地,根据上文可知:作者发现钱不见了,认为是那个撞他的跑步者偷的.由此可知:作者立刻开始追赶他,最后抓住了他的胳膊.故选:B.(9)答案:D.考查形容词及语境的理解,cold﹣heart冷心肠的,warm﹣heart热心肠的,cool﹣headed冷静的,hot﹣headed容易头脑发热的,句子中but表示转折,根据下文可知:作者真的很生气,这似乎吓坏了他,他很快把手放进口袋里给作者钱,然后他尽可能快地跑掉了.由此可以知道:作者通常不是一个容易冲动的人.故选:D.(10)答案:A.考查动词及对语境的理解.started 开始,added增加,insisted坚持,doubted怀疑.根据语境I began to tell my wife my story及She stopped me可知,我开始说,妻子就打断我的话了.故选A.3.Food is important.Everyone needs to(31)D well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds (心灵)also need a kind of food.This kind of(32)C is knowledge.We begin to get knowledge(知识) even when we are young.Small children are (33)A in everything around them.They learn(34)when they are watching and listening.When they are getting older they begin to(35)D story books,science books and anything else they like.When they find something new,they have to ask questions and (36)A to find out the answers.What is the best(37)C to get knowledge?If we learn(38)D ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are(39)getting answers from others and don't ask why,we will never learn more and understand(40)D.31.A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat32.A.sport B.exercise C.food D.meat33.A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good34.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything35.A.lend B.write C.learn D.read36.A.try B.have C.think D.wait37.A.place B.school C.way D.road38.A.on B.with C.to D.by39.A.seldom B.always C.certainly D.sometimes40.A.harder B.much C.well D.better.【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识.人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识.【解答】31.D.考查动词.A睡觉;B读;C喝;D吃;根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好.eat意为"吃",句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好.故选D.32.C.考查名词.A运动;B锻炼;C食物;D肉;根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young."可推出大脑需要的事物是知识.knowledge意为"知识",句意:这种食物是知识.故选C.33.A.考查形容词.A感兴趣的;B有趣的;C弱的;D好的;根据下文"When they find something new,they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers."可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣".be interested in是固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣",句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣.故选A.34.B.考查代词.A所有的;B一些;C没有什么;D任何;根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西.everything过于绝对化,nothing、anything 不合文意,应选 something.故选B.35.D.考查动词.A借;B写;C学习;D读;根据空后"science books,storybooks"可知此处是说读书.read意为"读",句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍.故选D.36.A.考查动词.A尝试;B有;C想;D等;根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,"try to do sth."是固定搭配,意为"尝试做某事".句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案.故选A.37.C.考查名词.A地方;B学校;C方法;D路;根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法".way意为"方式,方法",句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?故选C.38.D.考查介词.A在…上;B和;C到;D由;根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为"自学".句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识.故选D.39.B.考查副词.A很少;B总是;C一定;D有时;根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth.,是固定搭配,意为"总是做某事".句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,……故选B.40.D.考查比较级.A更难;B很多;C好;D更好;根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级.better意为"更好",句意:……,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好.故选D.4.Food is important.Everyone needs to (1)D well if he or she wants to have a strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is (2)C.We begin to get knowledge even when we are young.Small children are(3)A in everything around them.They learn(4)D while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to(5)D science books,storybooks and anything else they like.When they find something new,they have to ask questions and (6)A to find out the answers. What is the best (7)C to get knowledge?If we learn (8)D ourselves,we will get the most knowledge.If we are (9)getting answers from others and don't ask why,we will never learn more and understand (10)D.So we should believe in the saying that is never too old to learn.(1)A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat(2)A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat(3)A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.good(4)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(5)A.lend B.write C.learn D.read(6)A.try B.have C.think D.wait(7)A.place B.school C.way D.road(8)A.on B.with C.to D.by(9)A.seldom B.always C.never D.sometimes(10)A.harder B.much C.well D.better【分析】正像身体需要吃东西来补充营养一样,我们的大脑也需要营养,那就是不断地学习知识.人的不同生长阶段学习的方式不同,但是最好的学习方式是自学,这样可以保证你学到最多的知识.【解答】(1)D句意:如果想要拥有健壮的身体,每个人都需要吃好.根据上文"Food is very important"可知要想拥有一个强壮的身体,每个人必须吃好.eat意为"吃",符合句意.故选D.(2)C句意:这种食物是知识.根据下文"We begin to get knowledge even when we are young."可推出大脑需要的事物是知识.knowledge意为"知识",符合句意.故选C.(3)A句意:小孩子们对他们周围的一切都感兴趣.根据下文"When they find something new,they have to ask questions and ___ to find out the answers."可推出此处是说对"对周围的一切都感兴趣".be interested in是固定搭配,意为"对……感兴趣",符合句意.故选A.(4)D句意:当他们看和听得时候,他们学习任何东西.根据后半句"while they are watching and listening"可知当儿童感知周围事物的时候,可以学习任何东西.anything意为"任何东西",符合句意.故选D.(5)D句意:当他们长大些,它们开始读科学书、故事书和其他任何他们喜欢的书籍.根据空后"science books,storybooks"可知此处是说读书.read意为"读",符合句意.故选D.(6)A句意:当他们找到一些新事物,他们不得不问问题并试着弄清楚答案.根据"When they find something new"结合选项可知他们尝试找到答案,"try to do sth."是固定搭配,意为"尝试做某事".故选A.(7)C句意:获取知识的最好方法是什么?根据下文中提到的自核和从别人那里学习,可推出此处是说"获取知识的最好方法".way意为"方式,方法",符合句意.故选C.(8)D句意:如何我们自学,我们将获得最多知识.根据题干中"learn ____ ourselves"及选项可知此处用learn by oneself,是固定搭配,意为"自学".故选D.(9)B句意:如果我们总是从别人那里获取答案而不问为什么,……根据题干中"are ____ getting answers from others"可推出此处用be always doing sth.,是固定搭配,意为"总是做某事".故选B.(10)D句意:……,我们将不能学得更多、理解得更好.根据题干中"we will never learn more and understand ____"可推出这里需要用比较级与前面的more构成并列的比较级.better意为"更好",符合句意.故选D.5.For school students,making a homework plan is important.It can help you do your homework better.First, be sure to remember your homework. Write it down in your(1)if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your(2)C if you really don't understand.Second, you can spend some time in your(3)A to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework. It's fun to play with your(4)and classmates after class at school,but if you finish much homework in school,you don't need to do a lot at(5)C. Third, pace yourself (调整自己). If you don't(6)A your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what(7)A you need to do on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5(8)of homework a night. If you don't have too much homework, you can(9)D yourself more,or (否则)you'll have to say(10)C to your game shows or films on TV.(1)A. room B. notebook C. desk D. computer(2)A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time(3)A. classroom B. home C. playground D. bedroom(4)A. mother B. friends C. father D. sister(5)A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend(6)A. finish B. like C. get D. forget(7)A. else B. other C. book D. homework(8)A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks(9)A. help B. teach C. say D. enjoy(10)A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的,它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业.详细地介绍了三点建议.【解答】(1)B 考查名词.A.room房间;B.notebook笔记本;C.desk 桌子;D. computer 电脑.根据前句First, be sure to remember your homework.首先,一定要记住你的家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说如果需要的话,把它记在你的笔记本上.故选B.(2)C 考查名词.A. plan 计划;B. wish 希望;C. homework 家庭作业;D. time时间.根据后句if you really don't understand.如果你真的不明白.可知结合选项,应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题.故选C.(3)A 考查名词.A.classroom班级;B.home 家;C.playground 运动场,操场;D.bedroom卧室.根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework.许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说其次,你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业.故选A.(4)B 考查名词.A.mother 妈妈;B.friends朋友;C.father爸爸;D.sister姐妹.根据后句and classmates after class at school,可知结合选项,应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣.故选B.(5)C 考查名词.A. morning 早上;B. afternoon 下午;C. night晚上; D. weekend 周末.根据前句but if you finish much homework in school,但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业,可知结合选项,应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情,故选C.(6)A 考查动词.A.finish完成;B.like 喜欢;C.get 成为,变得;D.forget忘记.根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day,想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.可知结合选项,应说如果你在学校没有完成作业,故选A.(7)A 考查形容词.A.else 其他的,用在疑问词后;B.other 其他的,修饰名词;C. book书; D. homework作业.根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day, and then plan your time.可知结合选项,应说想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.然后计划好你的时间.what后接else.故选A.(8)B 考查名词.A. minutes分钟; B. hours 小时;C. days 天;D. weeks周.根据后句of homework a night,可知结合选项,应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业.故选B.(9)D 考查动词.A. help帮助; B. teach 教;C. say 说;D. enjoy欣赏,享受.根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework, you can…yourself more,可知结合选项,应说如果你没有太多的作业,你可以更多的自己享受.enjoy yourself 尽情享受.故选D.(10)C 考查短语.A.yes是的;B. OK好的; C.sorry对不起;D. please请.根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV.可知结合选项,应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉.say sorry to对……说对不起.故选C.6.Do you love dogs? Do you like to watch_(1)D shows? Dog owners (主人) in America have a fashion(时装)show(2)A their dogs in the Times Square in New York.It is wonderful and (3).It's not easy to(4)C dogs.The dog owners must know(5)dogs very well.(6)A,they must learn about the forms of the dogs' bodies,their colours and what they like and(7). Then, the dog owners design and make clothes for their dogs. The well﹣dressed dogs(8)A on the catwalk (展台). Some of them are really smart, and some are interesting.At last,an (9)C dog gets first prize.It looks (10)A a taxi. People all think it is the best one.(1)A. film B. taxi C. talk D. fashion(2)A. for B. on C. to D. at(3)A. tired B. interesting C. sad D. free(4)A. put B. love C. dress D. wear(5)A. our B. their C. your D. my(6)A. First B. Second C. Third D. Last(7)A. like B. dislike C. love D. enjoy(8)A. walk B. sleep C. swim D. look(9)A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French(10)A. like B. between C. for D. of【分析】文章讲述了美国的狗的主人们为他们的狗狗举办的服装展的情况.【解答】(1)D 考查名词,A. film电影 B. taxi出租车 C. talk谈话 D. fashion时尚,根据后文Dog owners (主人) in America have a fashion(时装)show,可知此处是指是狗狗的时装秀,故选D.(2)A 考查介词,A. for为了 B. on在上面 C. to到…D. at在…,根据have a fashion (时装)show…their dogs,可知是指狗狗的主人为他们的狗狗举行时装秀.for表目的,故选A.(3)B 考查形容词,A. tired疲倦的 B. interesting有趣的 C. sad难过的 D. free自由的,根据wonderful and…,可知and前后是并列,结合语境,推出是精彩和有趣.故选B.(4)C 考查动词,A. put放置 B. love爱 C. dress打扮 D. wear穿,根据It's not easy to…dogs,结合语境,说的狗狗的时装秀,推出此处是指:给狗狗打扮.wear后接衣服,dress sb给某人打扮.故选C.(5)B 考查代词,A. our我们的 B. their他们的 C. your你的 D. my我的,根据The dog owners,可知是指这些狗主人的狗狗,即their dogs他们的狗,故选B.(6)A 考查序数词,A. First首先B. Second第二 C. Third第三 D. Last最后,根据下一句中的Then,推出此处是指"首先",故选A.(7)B 考查动词,A. like喜欢 B. dislike不喜欢 C. love爱 D. enjoy喜欢,根据like and…可知and是并列关系,结合语境,推出此处是指"它们喜欢的和不喜欢的",故选B.(8)A 考查动词,A.walk走B.sleep睡觉C.swim游泳D.look看,根据on the catwalk,结合语境,说的是狗狗时装秀,所以此处是指走在T型台上,故选A.(9)C 考查名词,A. Chinese汉语 B. Japanese日语 C. English英语 D. French法语,根据前面的冠词an,可知后面的名词发音以元音音素开头,故选C.(10)A 考查介词,A. like像 B. between在…和…之间 C. for为了 D. of…的,根据It looks…a taxi,它看起来像一辆出租车.look like看起来像…固定短语,故选A.7.Jackie Chan(成龙)is one of the most popular TV and film stars,not only in China but also in the world.He was born in(1)C,on April 7th,1954.His parents left Mainland (大陆) of China(2)C Hong Kong a short time before he was born.His parents named him "Chan Kong﹣sang",which(3)D born in Hong Kong.They were happy and celebrated the(4)D trip to Hong Kong.At first,Jackie's family(5)A in the French Embassy(大使馆).His father worked as a cook,and his mother was a housekeeper.They were not very rich.Then Jackie was seven years old,his family(6)D to Australia.There his father(7) a job in the American Embassy.Later,they went back to Hong Kong.Jackie's father(8)D him to the China Drama Academy.But he couldn't give his son enough(9)C.Jackie had to do some part﹣time(10)C after school.He studied and(11) for 19 hours a day.The students(12)A Kungfu and learned how to do many stunts (替身) there.When Jackie was only 17,he began to do(13) stunts for films.In the early 1980s,Jackie went to Hollywood,(14) he wasn't very successful.He went on to act in films in Hong Kong and had great(15)A.Finally in 1995,Jackie Chan became famous in the United States.Today,Jackie Chan has both Chinese and American fans,and he earns millions of dollars from his films.(1)A.Shanghai B.Beijing C.Hong Kong D.Guangzhou(2)A.to B.in C.for D.at(3)A.was B.is C.mean D.means(4)A.wrong B.bad C.dangerous D.safe(5)A.worked B.studied C.lived D.acted(6)A.hurried B.returned C.left D.went(7)A.gave B.got C.made D.learned(8)A.drove B.threw C.needed D.sent(9)A.time B.job C.money D.study(10)A.money B.skills C.jobs D.activities(11)A.directed B.worked C.lived D.covered(12)A.practised B.watched C.copied D.saw(13)A.safe B.dangerous C.interested D.excited(14)A.and B.but C.however D.so(15)A.success B.money C.chance D.time【分析】这是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍中国著名影视明星成龙的个人成长史.成龙在1954年4月7日出生在香港,17岁做特技演员,后来去了好莱坞,1995年在美国很有名,今天,成龙有很多中国和美国的影迷,他从他的电影收入中赚了数百万美元.【解答】(1)C 句意:他于1954年4月7日出生在香港.根据下文"born in Hong Kong"可知他出生在香港.故选C.(2)C 句意:在他出生前不久,他的父母离开中国大陆去香港.根据题干中"left Mainland of China ___ Hong Kong"可知要用"leave sp.for sp."表示"离开某地去某地".故选C.(3)D 句意:他的父母给他取名叫"陈港生",意味着在香港出生.定语从句先行词是"Chan Kong﹣sang",是个人名,此处指这个人名"意味着"在香港出生,先行词是单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式means.故选D.(4)D 句意:他们高兴地清楚安全到达香港.wrong意为"错误的";bad意为"坏的";dangerous意为"危险的";safe意为"安全的"根据题干中"They were happy and celebrated"可知需要高兴庆祝的是"安全的"旅行.故选D.(5)A 句意:起初,成龙的父母在法国大使馆工作.根据下文"His father worked as a cook"可推出是在法国大使馆工作.worked意为"工作",符合句意.故选A.(6)D 句意:然后成龙七岁时,他家去了澳大利亚.根据下文中"Later,they went back to Hong Kong."可知此处是说离开香港去了澳大利亚.went意为"去",符合句意.故选D.(7)B 句意:他的爸爸在那里的美国大使馆得到一份工作.根据题干中"a job in the American Embassy"可推出时得到一份工作.got意为"得到",符合句意.故选B.(8)D 句意:成龙的爸爸送他去中国.结合句意"成龙的爸爸____他去中国戏剧学院",可推出是"送"他去中国戏剧学院.sent意为"送",符合句意.故选D.(9)C 句意:但是他没有给他儿子足够的钱.根据下文"Jackie had to do some part﹣time ____ after school."可推出是放学后做兼职了,由此可知没有给足够的钱.money意为"钱",符合句意.故选C.(10)C 句意:成龙不得不在放学后做一些兼职.根据上文中"But he couldn't give his son enough ____"及题干中"do some part﹣time ___ after school"可推出是做兼职工作.job意为"兼职工作",符合句意.故选C.(11)B 句意:他一天学习和工作十九个小时.根据上文中"Jackie had to do some part﹣time ____ after school."可知成龙既要上课又要做兼职,应该是学习和工作19个小时.故选B.(12)A 句意:学生们在那儿练武功并学习如何做替身演员.根据题干中"learned how to do many stunts"可知要学着做替身演员,这就需要先练武功.practised意为"练习",符合句意.故选A.(13)B 句意:当成龙仅有17岁时,他开始为电影做危险的替身演员.结合题干中"stunts for films"及常识可知替身演员常会做一些高危动作,由此可知是危险的.dangerous意为"危险的",符合句意.故选B.(14)B 句意:20世纪80年代早期,成龙去了好莱坞,但是他并不非常成功.此处说去好莱坞发展,又说不成功,意思出现转折,用but表示"但是".故选B.(15)A 句意:他继续演香港电影,并取得巨大成功.根据下文"Finally in 1995,Jackie Chan became famous in the United States."可推出他成功了.success意为"成功",符合句意.故选A.8.At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to kill bad feelings,to make (1)feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do (2)C about my weight.When I was 57,my weight problem began to affect me (3)A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I (4)C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when (5)!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year,I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her(6)she had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised 25,000 for homeless children.I was(7)A by her story,so I created the Better Me,Better World(8)C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 for a charity which was (9)C thirty years ago to end hunger.(10)A I began to carry on my project,I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy,after two weeks' hard work,there were some encouraging(11)D showing that I was going on the right way:I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther(12)A the path in the park! (13)D I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course,I also(14)A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly,and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later,I (15)C my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I've been given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!(1)A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves(2)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(3)A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly(4)A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't(5)A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over(6)A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident(7)A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt(8)A.homework B.business C.project D.subject(9)A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented(10)A.When B.If C.Because D.Since(11)A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs(12)A.along B.across C.past D.under(13)A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly(14)A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered(15)A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西,导致自己体重超标。
【经典】初一英语完形填空题(50篇)
![【经典】初一英语完形填空题(50篇)](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/fcc677b2be1e650e53ea99b2.png)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸) is a kind of folk art(民间艺术).People use scissors or knives to cut(1) into different pictures. In the past, these cut﹣outs were used to decorate (2)D so they were also called "window flowers" in Chinese.This art form has a(an)(3)C history.The cut﹣outs were(4)A used as patterns(纸样) for embroideries(刺绣品) in the 6th century. Later, paper cutting became an(5)C form of Chinese fork art.Today, paper cuttings are usually made with colour paper. They(6) used to decorate walls windows,doors,mirrors,lanterns and so on.And these(7)designed artworks can " also be given to each other as (8)D.Paper cuttings show people's best (9).For example,at a wedding there must be piece of (10)A paper cutting with the Chinese character"囍".At a birthday party of a (n)(11)D paper cutting with the Chinese character"寿"are often seen.During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"(12)C.For over a thousand years, Chinese people have created many kinds of paper cutting.This tradition art form is still (13)D to this day.(14)A you like paper cuttings, you can learn to make it. Just need a pair of (15)D.And some paper.It's not difficult but needs a lot of practice.(1)A. cloth B. paper C. cards D. ropes(2)A.walls B. doors C. mirrors D. windows(3)A. interesting B. new C. long D. recorded(4)A. first B. last C. still D. nearly(5)A. meaningful B. popular C. important D. different(6)A./B. are C. were D. can(7)A. careful B. carefully C. careless D. carelessly(8)A. skills B. tools C. wishes D. gifts(9)A. condition B. wishes C. plan D. dreams(10)A. red B. yellow C. blue D. colourful(11)A. active B. healthy C. young D. elderly(12)A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere D. nowhere(13)A. useful B. right C. different D. popular(14)A. If B. As C. Because D. Though(15)A. hands B. gloves C. glasses D. scissors【分析】文章主要介绍了中国的剪纸的起源、发展和流行.【解答】(1)B.名词辨析.A布;C纸;C卡片;D绳子;根据上文Chinese paper cutting(中国剪纸),肯定是把纸剪成不同的图片,故答案是B.(2)D.名容词辨析.A墙;B门;C镜子;D窗户;根据后面window flowers,可知贴在窗户上,故答案是D.(3)C.形容词辨析.A有趣的;B新的;C长的;D有记录的;根据后面embroideries (刺绣品) in the 6th century.可知历史悠久,故答案是C.(4)A.副词辨析.A第一;B最后;C仍然;D几乎;根据后面Later之后,可知开始是做刺绣品的纸样,故答案是A.(5)C.形容词辨析.A有意义的;B流行的;C重要的;D不同的;根据an,可知要用首字母发音是元音音素的单词,只能选C,句意后来,剪纸成为中国民间艺术的一种重要形式.故答案是C.(6)B.动词辨析.根据前面Today可知时态是一般现在时,be used to do sth被用来做某事,主语they后面要用are,故答案是B.(7)B.副词辨析.A认真的;B认真地;C粗心的;D粗心地;根据题干,修饰动词要用副词,应该是这些精心设计的艺术品,故答案是B.(8)D.名词辨析.A技巧;B工具;C愿望;D礼物;根据这些精心设计的艺术品互相赠送,应该是作为礼物来互相赠送,故答案是D.(9)B.名词辨析.A条件;B愿望;C计划;D梦想;根据后面"囍,寿"等,可知展示人们最好的祝愿,故答案是B.(10)A.形容词辨析.A红色;B黄色;C蓝色;D五颜六色的;根据囍可知是红色的,故答案是A.(11)D.形容词辨析.A活泼的;B健康的;C年轻的;D年纪较大的;根据后面寿,应该是老人,故答案是D.(12)C.代词辨析.A某地;B任何地方;C到处;D无处;根据During the Spring Festival,you can see cutting with the Chinese character"福"春节期间,福字到处都能看见,故答案是C.(13)D.形容词辨析.A有用的;B正确的;C不同的;D流行的;根据This tradition art form is still (13)to this day及常识,可知这项传统现在仍然很流行,故答案是D.(14)A.连词辨析.A如果;B作为;C因为;C虽然;根据你喜欢剪纸,你可以学着做,表假设,故答案是A.(15)D.名词辨析.A手;B手套;C眼镜;D剪刀;根据常识,学习剪纸,肯定需要剪刀和纸,故答案是D.2.Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you! (36)D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way. I am not good at (37)C you my feelings face to face, so I'm writing to show my deep (38) for you.You are not rich or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest (39) in the world.I' m proud(骄傲)of you.You are (40)A interested in fame or wealth(名利).But you often (41)Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork. You work(42) as a manager in your company(公司).The smile on your face shows you are (43)A with our family. You take good care of my grandparents.You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays.Now I am sorry to say I didn't (44)D you my love before, but I am thankful for what you have done for me.I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)C now I can let you know how much I love you.Wish you happiness forever!Yours,son 36. A. In B. At C. By D. On37. A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking38. A. pleasure B. love C. dream D. advice39. A. mothers B. fathers C. brothers D. sisters40. A. never B. often C. already D. always41.A. give B. make C. drive D. get42. A. quite B. hard C. only D. nearly43. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. angry44. A. bring B. take C. carry D. show45. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings faceto face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3.A mother camel(骆驼)and a baby camel were lying around.(36)A the baby camel asked,"Mother,may I ask you some questions?""(37)!"said Mother."Why,son?Is there anything (38)A with you?"Baby said,"Why do camels have humps(驼峰)?"Mother said (39)D,"Well son,we are desert animals,we need the humps to store(40)C and we are known to live without water."Baby said,"Okay,then why are our (41)A long?"Mother said,still calmly(镇定地),"Son,clearly they are meant for(42)in the desert.You know with them we can move around the desert (43)C than anyone does!"Baby said,"Okay,then why are our eyelashes(睫毛)(44)?Sometimes they bother my sight."Mother with (45) said,"My son,those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes(46)D the desert sand and wind."Baby said after(47)A,"I see.The hump is to store water (48)D we are in the desert,these eyelashes keep my eyes (49) and the legs are for walking.Then,Mum,(50)C are we staying in the zoo?What can we do here?"The story tells us:Skills,knowledge,abilities and experiences are only useful if you are at the right place.36.A.Suddenly B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Slowly37.A.Sorry B.Sure C.No D.Hello38.A.wrong B.interesting C.right D.good39.A.loudly B.happily C.sadly D.calmly40.A.food B.energy C.water D.salt41.A.legs B.eyes C.ears D.necks42.A.changing B.walking C.sleeping D.listening43.A.more B.less C.better D.farther44.A.short B.long C.black D.brown45.A.sadness B.pride(自豪)C.pleasure D.excitement46.A.look at B.look for C.tidy up D.stay away from47.A.thinking B.stopping C.shouting D.standing48.A.before B.after C.because D.when49.A.open B.safe C.closed D.bright50.A.where B.how C.why D.when.【分析】文中讲到的是小骆驼和妈妈的对话.小骆驼一共问了妈妈三个问题.从妈妈的回答里可以看出三个特点均有利于他们在沙漠里行走.知道这些之后,小骆驼问了最后一个问题,那就是为什么现在和妈妈在动物园里呢?【解答】36.A 副词辨析.A突然;B快速;C幸运地;C慢地;根据上句A mother camel (骆驼) and a baby camel were lying around一只母骆驼和一只小骆驼躺在一起,后面应该是突然问问题,故答案是A.37.B 感叹词辨析.A对不起;B当然;C不;D你好;根据上句may I ask you some questions?"我可以问一些问题吗?后面应该是当然,故答案是B.38.A 形容词辨析.A错;B有趣的;C对的;D好的;根据下文Why do camels have humps(驼峰)?"为什么骆驼有驼峰?应该是你有什么问题吗?故答案是A.39.D 副词辨析.A大声地;B开心地;C伤心地;D冷静地;根据下文still calmly仍然镇静地回答,这里应该是镇静地,故答案是D.40.C 名词辨析.A食物;B能量;C水;D盐;根据we need the humps to store及常识,当然是储存水,故答案是C.41.A 名词辨析.A腿;B眼睛;C耳朵;D脖子;根据下文You know with them we can move around the desert 你知道,有了他们我们可以在沙漠里四处走动,可知应该是腿长,故答案是A.42.B 动词辨析.A改变;B步行;C睡觉;D听;根据Son,clearly they are meant for(42)in the desert,及上句腿长,应该是在沙漠里走,故答案是B.43.C 形容词辨析.A更多;B更少;C更好;D更远;根据上句腿长,这里You know with them we can move around the desert (43)than anyone does!",你知道,有了他们,我们可以比任何人都更好地在沙漠里走动!"故答案是C.44.B 形容词辨析.A短的;B长的;C黑色的;D棕色的;根据下文those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛..可知为什么我们的睫毛长?故答案是B.45.B 名词辨析.A伤心;B自豪;C高兴;D兴奋;根据下句those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子,应该是自豪地说,故答案是B.46.D 动词辨析.A看;B寻找;C整理;D远离;根据those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛,应该是远离沙子,故答案是D.47.A 动词辨析.A想;B停止;C喊;D站;根据Baby said after应该是想了一会说,故答案是A.48.D 连词辨析.A在…之前;B在..之后;C因为;D当..时;根据we are in the desert,these eyelashes keep my eyes safe我们在沙漠里,这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全,应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是D.49.B 形容词辨析.A打开的;B安全的;C关闭的;D明亮的;根据上句那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子,这里these eyelashes keep my eyes 这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全,故答案是B.50.C 疑问词辨析.A哪儿;B怎样;C为什么;D何时;根据are we staying in the zoo?应该是为什么我们在动物园里?故答案是C.4.An old farmer lived with his grandson.Each morning,the grandfather got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita(薄迦梵歌).One day the grandson asked,"Grandpa!I try to read the book like you,(36)I can't understand it,and I forget it easily.What's the use of reading it?"The grandfather said,"Take this coal(煤炭) basket down to the (37)D and bring me back a basket of water."The boy did as his grandfather (38)A,but all the water ran(39)D he got home.The grandfather laughed,"You'll have to move faster next time."This time,the boy (40)A faster,but again the basket was empty.He told his grandfather that is was (41)A to carry water in a basket.He wanted to use a bottle instead,but the old man said,"I just want a basket of water.You're not (42)hard enough."The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run.He again put the basket into the river and ran hard.But there wasn't anything in it again.He said (43)A,"Look,Grandpa,it's useless!""Watch the basket."said the grandfather.For the first time,the boy found the basket was different.It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a(44) one,inside and out."Boy,you might not understand or remember (45)D when you read the book,but when you read it,you will be different,inside and out.That's what you got from it."36.A.so B.but C.or D.and37.A.house B.beach C.lake D.river38.A.said B.saw C.liked D.did39.A.as B.after C.until D.before40.A.ran B.rode C.drove D.flew41.A.difficult B.interesting C.impossible D.unimportant42.A.hitting B.trying C.holding D.studying43.A.sadly B.hopefully C.excitedly D.happily44.A.white B.clean C.new D.black45.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD5.When I was about 12,I didn't like a girl.I always think I'll never(1)D to her.She liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点).Sometimes she said I was very(2)A.Sometimes she said I was not a good student,I talked too much,I was too proud,and so on.At last,I became very(3).I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly,and then he asked. "Are the things she said about you(4)A or not?Janet,didn't you ever wonder(5)D you're really like?Go and make a(6)C of everything she said and(7)the things that are true.Pay(8)A attention to the other things she said."I did as he told me.To my great(9)A,I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin),but others I could change and suddenly I wanted to change.I brought the list back to Daddy.He(10)C to take it."That's just for you," he said."You know yourself better than(11)else.When something said about you is true,you'll find it will be of(12)D to you.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all,but hear the truth(13)A do what you think is right."Many years have(14)C.The situation often appears in my mind.In our life we often meet with some(15)A and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice.For someadvice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life.(1)A.tell B.chat C.say D.speak(2)A.lazy B.strong C.pretty D.clever(3)A.happy B.angry C.stressed D.tired(4)A.true B.serious C.difficult D.suitable(5)A.why B.where C.who D.what(6)A.money B.silence C.list D.paper(7)A.change B.mark C.receive D.get(8)A.no B.some C.more D.any(9)A.surprise B.joy C.sadness D.horror(10)A.wanted B.expected C.refused D.disliked(11)A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.anything(12)A.worried B.worry C.helpful D.help(13)A.and B.or C.but D.yet(14)A.pass B.past C.passed D.go(15)A.trouble B.changes C.chances D.success【分析】我12岁的时候,有一个敌人,一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩.每周她列举的缺点在增加,最后,我变得很生气.我眼里充满泪水跑到我父亲那里述说.父亲却静静地听我,因为他相信大多数是真的.【解答】1.D 动词辨析.A告诉;B聊天;C说;D说话;根据上句不喜欢她,这里I always think I'll never(1)to her将永远不和她说话,speak to sb与某人说话,故答案是D.2.A 形容词辨析.A懒的;B强壮的;C漂亮的;D聪明的;根据前面指出我的缺点,应该是说我很懒,故答案是A.3.B 形容词辨析.A开心的;B生气的;C焦虑不安;心力交瘁;D累的;根据上句指出自己很多缺点,这里At last,I became very最后应该很生气,故答案是B.4.A 形容词辨析.A真的;B严重的;C困难的;D合适的;根据Are the things she said about you(4)or not?结合语境,所有她说的事是真的或不是真的,故答案是A.5.D 疑问词辨析.A为什么;B哪儿;C谁;D什么;根据题干,What is…like?..长什么样?应该是你真的是什么样的?故答案是D.6.C 名词辨析.A钱;B沉默;C清单;D纸;根据后面让写上她说的所有的事,应该是做个清单,故答案是C.7.B 动词辨析.A改变;B记号;C收到;D得到;根据语境,应该是所有对的事标记上,故答案是B.8.A 形容词辨析.A没有;B一些;C更多;D任何;根据上句如果说的是真的,做一个清单,后面Pay(8)attention to the other things she said,应该是别理会她说的其他话,故答案是A.9.A 名词辨析.A惊奇;B乐趣;C伤心;D荣耀;根据后面I discovered that about half the things were true我发现大约一半的事是真的,应该是另作者很惊奇,故答案是A.10.C 动词辨析.A想;B期待;C拒绝;D不喜欢;根据后面That's just for you,"那是给你的,应该是拒绝拿它,故答案是C.11.B 代词辨析.A某人;B任何人;C没有人;D任何事情;根据"You know yourself better than(11)else,没有任何人比你更了解你自己,故答案是B.12.D 形容词辨析.A担心的;B担心;C有帮助的;D帮助;根据When something said about you is true,you'll find it will be of(12)to you.当一些是真的,后面应该是这些对你是有帮助,故答案是D.13.A 连词辨析.A和;B或者;C但是;D也;根据Listen to them all,but hear the truth (13)do what you think is right.所有的都要听,如果自己认为是对的,就要做,并列关系,故答案是A.14.C 动词辨析.A原形;B过去式;D过去分词;D原形;根据have,后面要用过去分词构成现在完成时,很多年过去了,故答案是C.15.A 名词辨析.A麻烦;B改变;C机会;D成功;根据In our life we often meet with some(15)and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice后面说向某人寻求帮助或建议,应该是遇到麻烦时,故答案是A.6.Amy is 13.She lives (1)her parents in Suzhou.She is in Grade 7.From Monday (2)C Friday,she goes to school.And she usually (3)D school clothes.There are lots of nice people in her class.Millie her best friend,always (4)A games with her at lunchtime.They both enjoy (5)C the songs of Jay Zhou.She is very (6)D now.Tomorrow is New Year's Day.They are going to celebrate it in their classroom,so Amy and Millie are going to the supermarket.They want to buy some (7)A:sweets,chocolates,lemons and pears for their (8)C.Amy often ate chocolates before,but now she (9) eat them any more ,because she wants to be healthier.Millie loves pears.She is going to buy five (10)D of them.(1)A.and B.with C.without D.in(2)A.on B.at C.to D.and(3)A.in B.wear C.put on D.wears(4)A.plays B.play C.playing D.played(5)A.listening B.hearing C.listening to D.listen to(6)A.sad B.boring C.kind D.busy(7)A.food B.clothes C.drink D.books(8)A.parents B.neighbours C.classmates D.grandparents(9)A.don't B.doesn't C.isn't D.didn't(10)A.pieces B.bottles C.pairs D.kilos【分析】略【解答】BCDACDACBD7.Ivan sat on the floor deep down in the sea. He was bored and (1). He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. They were laughing and dancing happily." Why am I so different?" he said to (2)C."You are an octopus(章鱼),Ivan.That is special." The sweet(3)A of Leo,a beautiful white dolphin, always made Ivan feel better. Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and (4)D.Leo said," Let's play games together." They were having a lot of (5)A and they didn't know they were already far away (6)C home.Suddenly Leo saw a large shark(鲨鱼)(7)A above them, "It is Big White……the biggest,most terrible shark in the sea," he shouted to Ivan.Leo looked at Big White (8).It was very fast.Leo was very afraid and he couldn't swim.He couldn't swim.Just at this moment,Big White rushed down towards them.An idea came to Ivan. He quickly sprayed(喷) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes. Then Ivan and Leo swam away (9)A they got home safely."Are you OK?" asked Ivan. "Yes. I am lucky to have you as my friend!" Ivan's face turned red. "I guess being (10)D others can be so cool sometimes," Ivan said. "That is what I try to tell you," Leo said.(1)A. happy B. unhappy C. afraid D.nervous(2)A. yourself B.myself C. himself D. themselves(3)A. voice B. noise C.sound D. shout(4)A. cried B. shook C. changed D.smiled(5)A. fun B. shame C.pity D. interest(6)A. for B. with C.from D.of(7)A. swimming B. running C. jumping D. flying(8)A. helpfully B.helplessly C. carefully D. carelessly(9)A. and B. or C. but D. so(10)A. full of B. crazy about C. ready for D. different from 【分析】这篇短文主要记述了一只章鱼和一只漂亮的白海豚从鲨鱼口下脱险的故事,告诉我们在一些情况下,我们每个人都会有自己的优势.【解答】1.B 句意:他很烦且不高兴.根据题干中"He was bored and ____".可知Ivan很烦恼,由此推出他不高兴.unhappy意为"不高兴的",符合句意.故选B.2.C 句意:"为什么我如此不同?"他对自己说.根据话中主语"I"可知他在自言自语,主语是he,用反身代词himself.故选C.3.A 句意:一只名叫Leo的漂亮白海豚的甜美声音总能使Ivan感觉好些.根据题干中"The sweet ___ of Lea"可知此处指的是Leo的嗓音.voice意为"嗓音",符合句意.故选A.4.D 句意:Ivan抬头看着白白海豚笑了.根据上文"The sweet ____ of Leo,a beautiful white dolphin,always made Ivan feel better."可知Ivan心情好多了,应该是笑了.smiled 意为"微笑",符合句意.故选D.5.A 句意:他们玩得正愉快,不知道已经离家很远了."have fun"是固定搭配,意为"玩得愉快".故选A.6.C 句意:他们玩得正愉快,不知道已经离家很远了.far away from是固定搭配,意为"远离……".故选C.7.A 句意:突然Leo看到一条大鲨鱼正在它们上方游动.根据常识可知鲨鱼应是在海中游.swimming意为"游",符合句意.故选A.8.B 句意:Leo无助地看着大白鲨.根据上文"the biggest,most terrible shark in the sea"可推出Leo因害怕而感到无助.helplessly意为"无助地",符合句意.故选B.9.A 句意:然后Ivan和Leo游走了,且安全地到家了.设空处前后是承接关系,用and符合题意.故选A.10.D 句意:"我认为有时不同于别人可以如此酷,"Ivan说.根据上文中"Why am I so different?"可知此处是说不同于别人.故选D.8.Once upon a time there lived a beautiful princess who liked to play alone in the forests.One day (1)she was playing with her golden ball,it rolled (滚动) into a lake.The water was so (2)C that she could not see the ball.The princess was very sad.She cried out,"I would give anything(3)A have my golden ball back!"Suddenly a large ugly frog (青蛙) appeared out of the water. " (4)D?" he croaked (呱呱的叫).The princess (5)D him with distaste (讨厌)."Yes" she said."I would give anything.""I will get your golden ball," said the frog "In return (作为回报),you(6)C take me back to the castle.You must let me eat from your golden(7)A and live with you." " Whatever you want," said the princess,She thought the frog was very ugly,(8)C she wanted her golden ball.The frog dove (潜水) down and (9)the ball back to the princess.She put the frog in the(10)D of her coat and took him home. "He is ugly," the princess said. "But a promise is a promise.And a princes always (11)A her word."However,when the princess changed her clothes,she forget all about the frog.That evening,she heard somebody (12)D her door.Then she heard a (13)C. "Oh,no!" said the princess. "I forget about the frog!" She ran to the door to open it and a handsome (王子)prince stepped in."(14)A are you?" asked the princess. "I am the frog you met at the lake," said thehandsome prince. " I was turned into a frog one hundred years ago by a wicked (邪恶的)lady.They said only a beautiful princess could help me.(15)I met you.You are a little forgetful (健忘的),but you did keep your word!"(1)A.if B.when C.because D.though(2)A.clear B.tidy C.deep D.low(3)A.in order to B.as a result C.so that D.instead of(4)A.Something B.Nothing C.Everything D.Anything(5)A.looked after B.looked for C.looked through D.looked at(6)A.can B.may C.must D.should(7)A.plate B.cup C.bottle D.box(8)A.or B.and C.but D.so(9)A.bought B.brought C.lent D.drove(10)A.wallet B.cover C.glove D.pocket(11)A.keeps B.breaks C.leaves D.shares(12)A.putting on B.trying on C.living on D.knocking on (13)A.sound B.noise C.voice D.saying(14)A.Who B.When C.Where D.How(15)A.Unluckily B.Luckily C.Sadly D.Exactly【分析】本文主要是一篇寓言故事,一只青蛙帮助了公主,公主也遵守了谎言.最后青王变成了王子的故事.【解答】(1)B.连词辨析.A如果;B当..时;C因为;D虽然;根据she was playing with her golden ball,it rolled (滚动) into a lake.她正在玩她的金球,它滚进了湖里.应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是B.(2)C.形容词辨析.A清楚的;B整洁的;C深的;D低的;根据后面she could not see the ball她看不见球,应该是水太深,故答案是C.(3)A.短语辨析.A为了;B结果是;C为了;D代替;根据I would give anything(3)have my golden ball back!"为了找回我的金球,我愿意付出一切!"so that 后面是加的完整的句子抄.in order to 后面加动词原形,故答案是A.(4)D.代词辨析.A一些;B没有什么;C所有的;D任何;根据上文I would give anything,可知应该是问Anything,故答案是D.(5)D.动词辨析.A照顾;B寻找;C看穿;D看;根据The princess (5)him with distaste ,公主厌恶地看着他,故答案是D.(6)C.动词辨析.A能;B可以;C必须;D应该;根据后面You must let me eat from your golden,可知这里应该是必须带我回城堡,故答案是C.(7)A.名词辨析.A盘子;B杯子;C瓶子;D盒子;根据You must let me eat from your golden应该是你一定要让我从你的金盘子吃东西,故答案是A.(8)C.连词辨析.A或者;B和;C但是;D所以;根据She thought the frog was very ugly,(8)she wanted her golden ball.她认为青蛙很丑,她想要她的金球.表转折关系,故答案是C.(9)B.动词辨析.A买;B带来;C借;D开车;根据The frog dove (潜水) down and (9)the ball back to the princess.应该是潜下去把球拿回来,故答案是B.(10)D.名词辨析.A钱包;B封面;C手套;D兜;根据She put the frog in the(10)of her ,应该是放在外套的兜里,故答案是D.(11)A.动词辨析.A保持;B打破;C离开;D分享;根据And a princes always (11)her word.应该是公主总是遵守谎言,keep one's word遵守诺言,守信用;说话算数,故答案是A.(12)D.动词辨析.A穿上;B试;C靠(某一数目的钱)过活;靠(某一收入来源)过活;D敲;根据后面her door应该是敲她的门,故答案是D.(13)C.名词辨析.A声音;响声;B噪声;C声音;D说;sound作"声音","响声"讲时,可以指人或动物发出的声音,或物体碰撞的声音.这个词的使用范围很大.大自然的任何"声音"都可以用sound.voice一般指人的声音,说话、唱歌、谈笑都可用,根据句意听到了一个声音,故答案是C.(14)A.疑问词辨析.A谁;B何时;C哪儿;D怎样;根据后面I am the frog you met at the lake可知是问你是谁,故答案是A.(15)B.副词辨析.A不幸运地;B幸运地;C伤心地;D准确地;根据语境,可知这里I met you.应该是幸运地遇见了你,故答案是B.9.There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills. She seemed to know(1)D in the world. All the children liked to go and ask her questions.She(2)gave the right answers.There was a naughty(淘气的) little boy among the children. He didn't believe the woman was the(3)D person in town.One day he caught a little(4)and held it in his hands.Nobody(5)A it.Then he gathered his friends around."Let's trick the old woman,"he said."I'll ask her what I'm holding in my hands.(6)C, she'll answer that I have a bird. Then I'll ask her whether(是否) the bird is alive or dead(死的). If she says the bird is dead, then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly(7). If she says the bird is alive,then I'll(8)A kill it and show her the dead bird.Either way,she'll be(9)C."The children thought it was a clever(10)A. So they went to the woman's house. "Granny, we have a question for you,"they all shouted,"(11)is in my hands?"the little boy asked."Why, it must be a bird,"the old woman answered."Is it alive or dead?"the boy asked again.The old woman(12)C for a moment and then answered,"It is as you wish,my child."(1)A. something B. nothing C. some things D. everything(2)A. sometimes B. always C. never D. seldom(3)A. smart B. smarter C. best D. smartest(4)A. dog B. bird C. cat D. fish(5)A. saw B. looked C. liked D. listened(6)A. At last B. For example C. Of course D. Instead of(7)A. back B. away C. home D. there(8)A. quickly B. carefully C. friendly D. easily(9)A. right B. good C. wrong D. bad(10)A. plan B. bird C. news D. trip(11)A. Why B. What C. Who D. Which(12)A. laughed B. sang C. thought D. cried【分析】文章主要描述了一位智者和一群小孩的故事.小孩子为了考验智者,出了一道难题,让智者回答,智者聪明的回答了这个问题.【解答】1.D 代词辨析.A一些;B没有什么;C一些事情;D所有的;根据前面There was once a wise old woman who lived in the hills从前,有一位博学的老妇人住在山上,后面应该知道所有的事情,故答案是D.2.B 副词辨析.A有时;B总是;C从不;D极少;根据上文博学多才,这里She(2)gave the right answers,应该是孩子们的问题总能给出正确的答案,故答案是B.3.D 形容词辨析.A聪明的;B更聪明的;C最好的;D最聪明的;根据He didn't believe the woman was the(3)person in town结合语境,应该是不相信她是最聪明的,故答案是D.4.B 名词辨析.A狗;B鸟;C猫;D鱼;根据下文the bird 可知是鸟,故答案是B.5.A 动词辨析.A看见;B看;C喜欢;D听;根据 Nobody(5)it.应该是没有看见它,强调结果,故答案是A.6.C 短语辨析.A最后;B例如;C当然;D代替;根据前面问题,这里 she'll answer that I have a bird应该是肯定回答是鸟,故答案是C.7.B 副词辨析.A后面;B离开;C家;D那儿;根据then I'll open my hands and let the bird fly,张开手,活的鸟应该是fly away飞走,故答案是B.8.A 副词辨析.A快速地;B小心地;C友好的;D容易地;根据If she says the bird is alive, then I'll(8)kill it 前面说智者回答是活的,后面应该是快速杀死它,故答案是A.9.C 形容词辨析.A对的;B好的;C错的;D坏的;根据Either way,she'll be结合上文,应该是无论如何,智者都会回答错误,故答案是C.10.A 名词辨析.A计划;B鸟;C新闻;D旅行;根据The children thought it was a clever 孩子们应该是认为这是个好计划,故答案是A.11.B 疑问代词辨析.A为什么;B什么;C谁;D哪个;根据,is in my hands?"应该是我手里是什么?故答案是B.12.C 动词辨析.A笑;B唱;C想;D哭;根据The old woman(12)for a moment and then answered,应该是想了一会回答,故答案是C.10.Today,I felt unhappy with my head full of problems,so I decided to take a walk even though I didn't know where I would go.The most(1)C thing happened when I was walking along the street.I saw an old man,over seventy years old,sitting on a chair.He was a seller of secondhand shoes.He seemed so helpless and nobody was(2) his shoes.Then,a little girl came towards him.I heard the girl say in a(3)A voice,"Grandfather,may I clean your shoes?"That old man(4)A and passed her a shoe.The girl said,"I do this(5)D I want to earn some money to buy my brother a new school (6)C."I heard this and tears came to my eyes.To my(7),the old man said,"Oh,little girl,just stop doing this.Come with me and I will buy one(8)A you."To see what would happen,I(9)D.They walked to a(10) and there the old man(11)A gave her a uniform,which must have cost him a lot.The girl was(12)D and said,"Thank you so much for doing this.May God bless you."Then she left,leaving the old man (13)C.As the old man decided to leave,I stopped him and whispered in his ear,"You are really a great hero!Thank you for your(14)!"My own sadness had disappeared.It had been (15)A by the light of this moving act.I began to realize that a little act can brighten up someone's day.(1)A.strange B.unlucky C.amazing D.interesting(2)A.cleaning B.buying C.finding D.taking(3)A.polite B.angry C.high D.funny(4)A.agreed B.sold C.began D.sat(5)A.if B.unless C.though D.because(6)A.shoe B.bag C.uniform D.shirt(7)A.sadness B.surprise C.happiness D.excitement(8)A.for B.to C.with D.at(9)A.left B.stayed C.guessed D.followed(10)A.restaurant B.shop C.museum D.sitting﹣room (11)A.really B.suddenly C.slowly D.nearly(12)A.relaxed B.humorous C.tired D.excited(13)A.crying B.shouting C.smiling D.walking。
【经典】初中英语完型填空专项训练(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.It is very important to stay(1).I have a neighbor.She is an old lady.She can do all the housework,(2)newspapers,watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new.I often see(3)A do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening.She looks young and beautiful(4)C she is over seventy.Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked(5)D she kept so young and healthy.She replied(6)C a smile.I have a secret of staying young and healthy.It is quite(7)C.Keep your mind active,take an interest in the world(8)you,and learn at least one new thing every day.Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as(9)D as you can.Don't think you are too old to go back to(10)C.I know a man who entered a medical college when(11)was 70 years old.He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor.Another man(12)D to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at (13)D tennis.Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future.In fact,no matter how old you are,you can make it.Please(14)A the story to your family.It would be a good start to(15)A the lady's example.I hope all people will stay young and healthy.(1)A.health B.healthy C.unhealthy D.wealthy(2)A.look B.read C.see D.watch(3)A.her B.him C.other D.others(4)A.than B.since C.though D.because(5)A.what B.why C.who D.how(6)A.to B.for C.with D.like(7)A.early B.dear C.easy D.late(8)A.under B.around C.above D.between(9)A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often(10)A.place B.song C.school D.dance(11)A.she B.he C.they D.we(12)A.go B.goes C.going D.went(13)A.buying B.losing C.sending D.playing(14)A.tell B.talk C.speak D.say(15)A.follow B.give C.make D.bring【分析】本文介绍了一位七十多岁的老人,永保青春活力的"秘诀",就是多思考,多运动,多学习,并希望所有人都保持年轻、健康.【解答】(1)B 考查名词A.health健康B.healthy 健康的C.unhealthy不健康的D.wealthy 富裕的,根据语境,可知此处是讲保持健康很重要.stay 保持,后面要接形容词作其表语,而不能接名词health,故选B.(2)B 考查动词根据newspapers,可知此处是讲读报纸.当宾语为书、报纸、杂志时,感官动词用read,read newspapers读报纸,符合语境,故选B.(3)A 考查代词,根据语境,此处是讲我经常看见她打太极拳,前面为see,后面要加宾格her,故选A.(4)C 考查连词,Than"比";since"自从……以来,既然";though"虽然,尽管";because"因为".根据语境,可知此处是讲尽管她七十多岁也,可看起来年轻、漂亮",though"虽然,尽管,符合语境且用法正确,故选C.(5)D 考查疑问代词根据下文妇人的回答,可知此处是讲记者采访她,想知道她怎样保持年轻和健康,how怎样,符合语境,故选D.(6)C 考查介词,A.to给 B.for 为了C.with和、伴随 D.like像根据语境,可知此处是讲她微笑着回答,with和、伴随,符合语境,故选C.(7)C 考查形容词,A.early 早B.dear 亲爱的C.easy 简单的D.late晚的根据语境,可知此处是讲她微笑着回答这很简单,easy 简单的,符合语境,故选C(8)B 考查介词A.under在……下面B.around在……周围C.above 在……上面D.between在……中间,根据语境,可知此处是讲对你周围的世界感兴趣.around在……周围,符合语境,故选B.(9)D 考查固定词组根据语境,可知此处是讲做家务和做运动要尽可能经常地做.as often as sb. can尽可能经常地,符合语境,故选D.(10)C 考查名词,根据I know a man who entered a medical college我认识一个人,他进了医科大学当他70岁时,可知此处是讲不要认为自己太老了以至于无法回到学校,school学校,符合语境,故选C(11)B 考查代词根据He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor他在那里学习了6年,现在他是一名医生,可知此处是讲我认识一个人,他进了医科大学当他70岁时.he 他,符合语境,故选B.(12)D 考查动词根据tennis school at the age of 71 ,可知此处是讲他在71岁的时候去网球学校.因为已经过去了,要用went,符合语境,故选D.(13)D 考查动词根据语境,可知此处是讲他打网球打得很好.be good at doing sth,要用playing,故选D.(14)A 考查动词,根据语境,此处是讲请把这个故事告诉你家人,tell sth to sb把某事告诉某人,固定搭配,符合语境,故选A.(15)A 考查动词,A.follow跟随B.give给C.make 制作D.bring带来,根据语境,此处是讲仿效这位女士,是一个良好的开端,follow跟随,符合语境,故选A.2.Welcome to London.You may visit many interesting(36)C here.The River Thames is a very beautiful river.Many boats and ships come and go (37)A it.Many people from other countries go on boat trips here.One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.Boats (38)D Tower Bridge every half an hour.Tower Bridge is a famous bridge in the world(39) it is near the Tower of London,Tower Bridge gets its (40)C.You can (41)C across Tower Bridge at any time.Hyde Park is in the center of the(42)D.It's a great city park in the world.It (43)A very beautiful.You can enjoy swimming,boating,bike riding and skating here.London has a lot of museums and some of(44)D are free.It's a good place for you to visit.I'm sure you'll (45) a good time there.36.A.people B.rooms C.places D.animals37.A.on B.with C.at D.for38.A.lie B.clean C.find D.leave39.A.If B.Because C.When D.So40.A.history B.river C.name D.boat41.A.play B.dance C.walk D.work42.A.school B.street C.house D.city43.A.looks B.feels C.tastes D.sees44.A.us B.you C.it D.them45.A.tell B.have C.design D.listen.【分析】本文主要介绍了伦敦的风景.泰晤士河很美,上面有来来去去的船.塔桥是世界上最著名的桥之一,因为附近的伦敦塔而得名.海德公园也在市中心,是世界上最好的城市公园之一.伦敦有很多世界级的博物馆.【解答】36.C.考查名词辨析. people 人; rooms 房间;places 地方; animals 动物.根据题干关键词"here"指上文提到的London,可知该句句意是:你也许在那参观很多有趣的地方.因"many" 很多,修饰可数名词复数;"interesting"有趣的,是形容词,可修饰名词,所以该空填名词"places",故选C.37.A.考查介词辨析.on 在……上面;with 和;at 在(时间的某一点);for为,给.题干中的关键词"it"指的是上一句的'The River Thames"泰晤士河,所以可推知该句的意思是:许多船舶在它上面来来去去.因此该空填介词on,故选A.38.D.考查动词辨析.lie 躺;clean 清洁;find 找到;leave离开.根据前一句可知:One of the best boat trips is from Tower Bridge to Westminster Bridge.可知一种最好的旅游船可从塔桥到西敏桥.而题干中的关键词"Boats "指的就是最好的旅游船,所以可推知:船每隔半小时发一次,即:船每隔半小时离开塔桥.又因本句是主谓宾结构,主语boats是复数形式,故选D.39.B.考查连词.if 如果,可引导条件状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句;when 什么时候,引导时间状语从句;so因此,引导结果状语从句.根据分句: it is near the Tower of London,句意:它离伦敦塔很近.根据分句: Tower Bridge gets its …句意:塔桥出名.前后两个分句是因果关系,前因后果,所以用because来引导,故选B.40.C.考查名词辨析.history历史;river 河;name 名字;boat船.根据前一句Because it is near the Tower of London.因为它离伦敦塔很近.可知所以塔桥出名,又因关键词"its"它的,是形容词性的物主代词,可修饰名词,故选C.41.C.考查动词辨析. play玩; dance 跳舞;walk 步行;work工作.根据题干可知固定短语:walk across步行穿过,又因关键词"can" 是情态动词,后面加动词原形,故选C.42.D.考查名词辨析. school 学校;street 街道;house 房子; city城市.根据后一句:It's a great city park in the world.可知海德公园是世界上的一个伟大的城市公园.所以可推知该句的句意是:海德公园在这个城市的中心.又因定冠词"the"可修饰名词,故选D.43.A.考查感官动词.looks 看; feels 感觉;tastes 尝; sees看到.根据题干关键词"It "指"Hyde Park"海德公园,可知它看起来非常的漂亮.又因该句是主系表结构,所以可用感官动词做系动词,结合选项,故选A.44.D.考查人称代词.us 我们,宾格形式;you你,你们;it 它;them它们,是宾格形式.根据分句:London has a lot of museums.:伦敦有很多博物馆.可知后面分句的意思是:它们中的一些是免费的.又因some of 后面可加人称代词的宾格形式,故选D.45.B.考查动词辨析.tell 告诉;have 有;design 设计;listen听.根据题干可知固定搭配:have a good time 玩的高兴,过得愉快.又因助动词"will"后面加动词原形,故选B.3.In a small village,there lived a potter(陶工).He had a donkey.Every day his donkey would(36)C soil from the field to his house.Since the field was quite far away,the potter would rest under a tree midway,(37)D his donkey nearby.One day,the potter forgot to take the (38)with which he tied the donkey every day.When he reached the tree,he thought,"How do I tie this donkey today?He might (39)A if I sleep." The potter decided to lie down(40) the donkey's ears so that the donkey would not run away.But(41) this way neither the donkey nor the potter was able to take a rest.A wise saint (圣人),who (42)D to be passing by,saw the potter holding on to the donkey's ears.Then the saint wanted to know what the problem of the potter was.When he was (43)what the problem was,the wise saint said, "Take the donkey to the place where you tie him every day.Pretend(假装) to tie him using a(n)(44)A rope.I promise you that he won't run away." The potter did what the saint had said.He left the donkey and went to take a rest.When he woke up,to his surprise,he found the donkey standing in the(45)C place.Soon the potter prepared to leave for home.(46) the donkey did not move. "What is wrong with this donkey?" shouted the potter in frustration.(47)C,the potter saw the wise saint again.He ran up to the saint and told him about the donkey's(48)D behavior.The saint said, "You tied up the donkey,but did you untie him?Go and pretend to untie the rope with which you had tied the donkey."The potter (49) the saint's advice.Now the donkey was ready to leave for home.The potter understood that donkey was a bonded(被束缚的) donkey.The potter thanked the wise saint and went home happily with his donkey.The donkey is stupid and (50)A are those people who can't get away from old habits.Sometimes,the unseen rope is more confining(束缚的)than the one that can be seen.36.A.take B.buy C.carry D.bring37.A.leading B.training C.feeding D.tying38.A.stick B.rope C.cloth D.silk39.A.run away B.give up C.run out D.turn around40.A.hitting B.holding C.hiding D.helping41.A.by B.in C.on D.with42.A.seemed B.appeared C.meant D.happened43.A.mentioned B.told C.asked D.advised44.A.safe B.soft C.imaginary D.fixed45.A.same B.similar C.special D.wrong46.A.And B.But C.Or D.So47.A.Happily B.Personally C.Luckily D.Unluckily48.A.proper B.funny C.proud D.strange49.A.offered B.followed C.received D.refused50.A.so B.neither C.also D.too【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 CDBAB 41﹣45 BDBCA 46﹣50 BCDBA4.Making a speech(演讲) at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job.And doing it in a foreign language is much(1).When most Chinese students were still(2)A their holiday,Wang Yuan,one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing(练习)it.He used all the free time to try to(3)C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study.It is a subject that(4) of the students of his age in China can talk about (5)C even in Chinese.The speech wasn't the best,but it was (6) enough for him.After that,he went (7)A the speech to see if(是否)he had made a mistake.He said he learned a lot from this activity,(8)D it wasmeaningful for him.His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was (9)D more than 10 million times.The activity also changed the singer's (10)A of English learning. "After the speech,I started to pay more attention to my spoken English," he said. "Just burying (埋藏) myself in paper exercises is far from enough."(1)A.louder B.harder C.nicer D.faster(2)A.enjoying B.discussing C.breaking D.talking(3)A.forget B.hope C.remember D.learn(4)A.none B.few C.any D.many(5)A.loudly B.quickly C.wonderfully D.carefully(6)A.bad B.good C.sad D.happy(7)A.through B.up C.after D.for(8)A.but B.or C.then D.so(9)A.loved B.noticed C.bought D.shared(10)A.idea B.plan C.life D.interest【分析】本文主要讲述的是TFboys的成员,王源演讲的事情.正当别人在愉快的过假期的时候,王源正在积极的准备一个英语演讲,主题是有关于学习的.演讲结束后,他将视频发到了网上,很多人都分享过.【解答】1.B,考查形容词,根据Making a speech(演讲) at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job演讲很困难,此处说还要用外语,所以是更难的,A 大声的,B更难,C更好,D更快,故选B.2.A,考查动词,根据their holiday假期,所以是享受假期,A享受,B讨论,C打破,D 谈论,故选A.3.C,考查动词,根据He used all the free time to try to写了演讲稿,所以是努力记住这些内容,A忘记,B希望,C记住,D学习,故选C.4.B,考查形容词,根据 The subject of Wang's speech was about study主题是学习,这是一个很有难度的主题,所以是很少人能做好,A没有,B少许,C任何,D许多,故选B.5.C,考查副词,根据even in Chinese即使是用汉语,所以是即使用汉语,也不会讲的很完美,A大声的,B迅速的,C完美的,D仔细的,故选C.6.B,考查形容词,根据The speech wasn't the best演讲不是最好的,此处出现but,所以是即使不是最好的,单也不错,A坏的,B好的,C悲伤的,D高兴地,故选B.7.A,考查介词,根据to see if(是否) he had made a mistake看是否存在错误,所以是浏览内容,A穿过,go through表示浏览,B向上,C之后,D为了,故选A.8.D,考查连词,根据 He said he learned a lot from this activity学到了很多,所以是对自己有很重要的意义,前后因果关系,A但是,B或者,C然后,D所以,故选D.9.D,考查动词,根据more than 10 million times超过一千万次,所以是被分享了很多次,A爱,B注意,C买,D分享,故选D.10.A,考查名词,根据English learning学英语,所以是改变了他们对学英语的观念,A 想法,B计划,C生活,D有趣,故选A.5.An old farmer lived with his grandson.Each morning,the grandfather got up early and read his Bhagavad Gita(薄迦梵歌).One day the grandson asked,"Grandpa!I try to read the book like you,(36)I can't understand it,and I forget it easily.What's the use of reading it?"The grandfather said,"Take this coal(煤炭) basket down to the (37)D and bring me back a basket of water."The boy did as his grandfather (38)A,but all the water ran(39)D he got home.The grandfather laughed,"You'll have to move faster next time."This time,the boy (40)A faster,but again the basket was empty.He told his grandfather that is was (41)A to carry water in a basket.He wanted to use a bottle instead,but the old man said,"I just want a basket of water.You're not (42)hard enough."The boy wanted to show his grandfather that the water would surely run.He again put the basket into the river and ran hard.But there wasn't anything in it again.He said (43)A,"Look,Grandpa,it's useless!""Watch the basket."said the grandfather.For the first time,the boy found the basket was different.It had changed from a dirty old coal basket into a(44) one,inside and out."Boy,you might not understand or remember (45)D when you read the book,but when you read it,you will be different,inside and out.That's what you got from it."36.A.so B.but C.or D.and37.A.house B.beach C.lake D.river38.A.said B.saw C.liked D.did39.A.as B.after C.until D.before40.A.ran B.rode C.drove D.flew41.A.difficult B.interesting C.impossible D.unimportant42.A.hitting B.trying C.holding D.studying43.A.sadly B.hopefully C.excitedly D.happily44.A.white B.clean C.new D.black45.A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything【分析】略【解答】36﹣40 BDADA 41﹣45 ABABD6.A man who lived a long time ago believed that he could read the future in the stars.He called himself an astrologer (占星家)(1)A,and his hobby is to spend his time at night gazing(凝视)at the(2)D.One evening after eating supper with his friends,he was walking(3)the open road outside the village. His eyes were fixed on the stars. He thought he saw there that the end of the world was at hand.(4), he went into a hole. It was(5)A of mud (泥)and water.There he stood up to his ears,in the muddy water,madly clawing (用手抓)at the sides of the(6)C. He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)D he didn't make it.And then his cries for help soon brought the (8)A coming to the hole quickly. They (9)him out of the mud as hard as they could. One of the villagers said, "You always want to read the future in the stars, yet you(10)to see what is at your feet! This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you. Please let the future take care of(12)A."What use is it," said another, to read the stars,(13)A can't you see what is right here on the earth?" Take care of the little things first, and the(14) things will take care of themselves. The "astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence. He felt very sad and shameful.(1)A. proudly B. easily C. happily D. luckily(2)A. sea B. sun C. moon D. sky(3)A. near B. along C. above D. with(4)A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Carefully D. Hardly(5)A. full B. filled C. empty D. kind(6)A. water B. mud C. hole D. road(7)A. if B. and C. so D. but(8)A. villagers B. friends C. parents D. neighbors(9)A. pushed B. pulled C. picked D. carried(10)A. treat B. fail C. stop D. wish(11)A. fewer B. more C. less D. worse(12)A. itself B. him C. you D. yourself(13)A. why B. when C. how D. where(14)A. loud B. big C. wise D. active(15)A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything【分析】题讲述了一个故事,很久之前有一个人认为自己能根据星星来推测未来,并一直为未来担忧,一天晚上他独自在村外走路,想到星星预示着世界末日,便陷入沉思不能自拔,然后突然掉到臭水沟里,他尽力想爬出来,但是他做不到,只好呼救,被村里人救出之后,一个人劝说他应该管好眼前的事情,不要老想一些不着边际的事情,告诉我们整天预测未来不如关注当下.【解答】(1)A.考查副词及语境理解.A骄傲地;B容易地;C开心地;D幸运地;根据第一句he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,应该是很骄傲地称呼自己为占星家,故答案为A.(2)D.考查名词及语境理解.A海洋;B太阳;C月亮;D天空;根据前文he could read the future in the stars他能在星空中看到未来,这里应该是凝视天空,故答案为D.(3)B.考查介词及语境理解.A附近;B沿着;C在…上方;D和;根据he was walking 可知一天晚上,他沿着村外的小路散步时,walk along沿着…走;故答案为B.(4)B.考查副词及语境理解.A最后;B突然;C小心地;D几乎不;根据下文he went into a hole掉进一个洞里,应该是突然,故答案为B.(5)A.考查形容词及语境理解.A满的;B充满;C空的;D和蔼的;根据It was(5)of mud (泥) and water.应该是充满了泥和水,be full of充满,故答案为A.(6)C.考查名词及语境理解.A水;B泥;C洞;D路;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole开始奋力挣扎着沿湿滑的水坑边向上爬,故答案为C.(7)D.考查名词及语境理解.A如果;B和;C所以;D但是;根据He tried his best to climb out of the hole(7)he didn't make it前面说想爬出来,后面说做不到,表转折,故选D.(8)A.考查名词及语境理解.A村民;B朋友;C父母;D邻居;根据前文villagers often came to him可知他的呼救声被村民们听到了,他们纷纷跑到水坑边来施救,故答案为A.(9)B.考查动词及语境理解.A推;B拉;C捡;D携带;根据They(9)him out of the mud as hard as they could应该是尽力往外拉,故选B.(10)B.考查动词及语境理解.A款待;B失败,未能;C停止;D希望;根据You pretend to read the future in the stars, and yet you ()to see what is at your feet可知你自称有占星预见未来的本事,怎么连脚下的路也看不清?故答案为B.(11)B.考查形容词及语境理解.A更少,修饰可数名词;B更多;C更少,修饰不可数名词;D更差;根据This may teach you to pay(11)attention to what is right in front of you.可知希望这件事能够让你清楚,你可能需要更多地关注自己眼前的事情,pay more attention to多加注意,故答案为B.(12)A.考查代词及语境理解.A它自己;B他;C你;D你自己;根据and let the future take care of ()可知让未来的事情自己去发生吧,故答案为A.(13)A.考查连词及语境理解.A为什么;B当…时;C怎样;D哪儿;根据前文see what is at your feet可知你为什么连地球上的事情都看不到,故答案为A.(12)B.考查形容及语境理解.A大声的;B大的;C聪明的;D活泼的,根据Take care of the little things first, and the(14)things will take care of themselves,先把小事处理好,后面应该是大事情就会自己处理好,故答案为B.(15)B.考查代词及语境理解.A一些;B没有什么;C所有的;D任何的;根据The"astrologer"(15)to say and went home in silence.可知占星家应该是什么也没说,默默地回家了,故答案为B.7.Man began to make use of fire long long ago.Fire is useful in many ways,but sometimes it is dangerous.If you are not(1)A with it,it can burn things or(2)A hurt you.A big fire can (3)C forests and tall buildings.Sometimes a piece of (4)D paper can cause a big fire.So please remember(5) in the dry places like woods and forests (6)throw a cigarette end on the grass and it's also important for you to put the candles in the (7)D place.When you use candles at home,you should(8)C your long hair away from the fire.But if there is a(9)C in our building,what should we do with it?Pour some water (10)C your clothes.What's more,put a (11)D towel (毛巾) over your mouth and your nose to keep the (12) out.You'd better run away from the fire as(13 as you can.But you mustn't rush!Or you may fall over and hurt yourself or others.Of course you should also call 119.On the phone you should clearly tell the firemen (14 A the fire is to help them get there without difficulty.By the way,Do not(15)D out of the window.Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.Keep ourselves away from fire and safety is above all!(1)A.careful B.happy C.pleased D.strict(2)A.even B still C.also D.always(3)A.wash B.blow C.burn D.hit(4)A.black B.white C.thick D.thin(5)A.not to swim B.not to smoke C.don't swim D.don't smoke (6)A.and B.or C.and not D.or not(7)A.quiet B.noisy C.wrong D.right(8)A.make B.put C.keep D.take(9)A.forest B.piece of paper C.fire D.an area ofgrassland (10)A.above B.below C.over D.under(11)A.dry B.big C.small D.wet(12)A.air B.smoke C.water D.fire(13)A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.early(14)A.where B.when C.what D.how(15)A.run B.rush C.get D.jump【分析】本文是讲述了在森林和家中如何避免火灾的发生;当火灾发生时,应如何采取正确的措施进行自救.【解答】(1)A 形容词辨析.careful "仔细的,小心的",happy"高兴的",pleased "高兴的",strict"严格的".根据下文中的 it can burn things 可知,应该是不小心,not careful.所以本题选A.(2)A 副词辨析.A甚至;B仍然;C也;D总是;根据意思,本句应该是较前面更进一步,故用even"甚至".本句的意思是"它能烧掉物品甚至伤到你."所以本题选A.(3)C 动词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"一场大火会烧掉森林和高楼."故用burn.Wash"洗",blow"吹",hit"打击"都不符合题意.所以本题选C.(4)D 形容词辨析.根据题干,本句的意思是"有时一张薄纸就能引起一场火灾.""薄的"是thin;而black"黑色的",white"白色的"和thick"厚的"都不符合题意.所以本题选D.(5)B 动词辨析.根据in the dry places like woods and forests 可知,不应该是游泳,故排除AC;根据remember not to do的用法,故排除D.所以本题选B.(6)B 连词辨析.根据上下句的关系,本空后面的内容也应该是记住不能做的,因为前面已经有not了,故本空只需填or.所以本题选B.(7)D 形容词辨析.A安静的;B嘈杂的;C错的;D正确的;根据题干,本句的意思应是"在一个正确的地方用蜡烛也是很重要的."故用right.所以本题选D.(8)C 动词辨析.A使;B放;C保持;D拿;keep away from是"远离"是固定短语.本句的意思是"你应该将你的长发远离火."所以本题选C.(9)C 名词辨析.A森林;B一张纸;C火;D一片草地;根据下文采取的措施可知,本处应该是火灾即fire.本句的意思是"但是如果我们的楼中有火灾".所以本题选C.(10)C 介词辨析.A在…上方;B在…下方;C在…上方;D在…下;根据题干,本句的意思是"将水倒到你的衣服上",故选A、C;over是指正上方,而above只是指上方.所以本题选C.(11)D 形容词辨析.A干的;B大的;C小的;D湿的;根据常识可知,应该是用湿毛巾捂住嘴和鼻子,"湿的"是wet.所以本题选D.(12)B 名词辨析.A空气;B烟;C水;D火;根据上文,将嘴和鼻子捂住的目的就是为了将烟挡住.所以本题选B.(13)B 副词辨析.A慢地;B快地;C开心地;D早地;根据常识可知,发生火灾时,当然是尽可能快的逃跑,"迅速地"是quickly.所以本题选B.(14)A 连词辨析.A哪儿;B何时;C什么;D怎样;当火灾发生时,打报警电话最重要的就是说清火灾的位置,故用where.所以本题选A.(15)D 动词辨析.A跑;B冲;C得到;D跳;根据Jumping may be more dangerous than the fire.可知,本空应该是jump.所以本题选D.8.Once upon a time,there was a little boy named Rakesh.He studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校).Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside.He(1)returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again,so no one knew that Rakesh went out at(2)COne night as usual,Rakesh found (3)D asleep.He decided to play outside again.He went into his teacher﹣Mrs.Green's room (4)and saw her (5)A on bed.ThenRakesh walked out towards the wall.Near the wall,there was a ladder in the bushes,he hid it there.He(6)D the ladders and he climbed up it,then jumped over the wall.(7)at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.(8)C got up and took away the(9)D from the wall.A few hours(10)C,Rakesh returned.In the dark,he tried to climb(11)from the wall.Sadly,there was no ladder,instead,Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him.Rakesh was very(12)A to be punished (惩罚),but to his surprise,she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground,said, "Rakesh,at least(13)C a warm coat with you when you go out at night." Mrs.Green's(14)A made Rakesh know his own faults.He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again.It is the(15)lesson that he has ever had.(1)A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes(2)A.daytime B.weekends C.night D.noon(3)A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone(4)A.loudly B.quietly C.happily D.quickly(5)A.sleeping B.reading C.watching TV D.running(6)A.took care of B.took away C.took a look at D.took out(7)A.And B.But C.So D.Because(8)A.He B.They C.She D.It(9)A.bed B.chair C.bushes D.ladder(10)A.ago B.before C.later D.late(11)A.up B.down C.out D.in(12)A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised(13)A.buy B.bring C.take D.borrow(14)A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.sadness(15)A.worst B.best C.furthest D.smallest【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校,每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩.他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上,没有人能发现.一天夜晚,他照常那么做.但是他的老师醒了,发现了他,把梯子拿走了.当他回来的时候,看到了他的老师,非常害怕老师批评他.但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服,他知道他自己错了,这是他人生中最好的一堂课.【解答】(1)B.考查副词辨析,由下文的returned before dawn可知,他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上,A从不,B总是,C很少,D有时候,故答案为B.(2)C.考查名词辨析,由上文的Every night可知,所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去,A白天,B周末,C夜晚,D中午,故答案为C.(3)D.考查代词辨析,根据语境"像往常一样的一天晚上,Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了",A某人,B任何一个,C没有人,D每个人,故答案为D.(4)B.考查副词辨析,由上文的his teacher﹣Mrs.Green's room可知,他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间,A大声地,B安静地,C高兴地,D快速地,故答案为B.(5)A.考查动词辨析,由下文的on bed可知,看到老师在床上睡觉,A睡觉,B读书,C看电视,D跑步,故答案为A.(6)D.考查动词短语辨析,由下文的the ladders可知,他拿出梯子,然后爬上去,A照顾,B拿走,C看一眼,D拿出,故答案为D.(7)B.考查连词辨析,由下文的his teacher was awake可知,但是那时候他的老师醒了,然后看到他走出去,A并且,B但是,C所以,D因为,前后句子构成转折的关系,故答案为B.(8)C.考查代词辨析,由上文提到的Mrs.Green's room可知,他的老师是格林太太,使用she指代,故答案为C.(9)D.考查名词辨析,由上文提到的the ladder可知,她把梯子从墙边拿走,A床,B椅子,C刷子,D梯子,故答案为D.(10)C.考查副词辨析,由下文的Rakesh returned可知,几个小时之后,Rakesh回来了,A之前,B之前,C之后,D晚地,故答案为C.(11)B.考查副词辨析,由下文的from the wall可知,他想要从墙上爬下来,A上面,B 往下,C外面,D里面,故答案为B.(12)A.考查形容词辨析,由下文的to be punished可知,Rakesh很怕要受惩罚,A害怕的,B高兴的,C遗憾的,D惊讶的,故答案为A.(13)C.考查动词辨析,由下文的a warm coat可知,当你夜晚出去的时候,至少带一件暖和的外套,A买,B带来,C带去,D借,故答案为C.(14)A.考查名词辨析,由上文的a warm coat with you可知,格林太太的善良让Rakesh 知道了自己的错误,A善良,B疾病,C高兴,D难过,故答案为A.(15)B.考查形容词辨析,由下文的he has ever had可知,这是他上过的最好的一课,A 最糟糕的,B最好的,C最远的,D最小的,故答案为B.9.Long long ago,there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden.One day the farmer went to(1)D his brother,and was(2)the beautiful garden.His brother(3)A to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder(4)C to plant it."If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(5)D the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(6)."Finally he planted the tree behind his barn(谷仓),"The(7)A would never think to look for it here."(8)C,the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.The farmer went to his brother and said(9)D,"You have given me a(10)tree.Look!This is the third year and it still grows(11)C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was,he (12)and said,"You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的)to cold winds,and get neither(13)A nor warmth.How could you(14)D flowers and fruits?You have planted the tree with a。
(精选)八年级英语完型填空专项练习及答案解析共50篇
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Life in the 22nd century will be different from life in the 21th century,because many changes will take place in the new century.But what will the changes be?The population(人口)is (41) fast.There will be more and more people in the world and most of them will live (42)A than before.(43)C will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects at (44)D.People will work fewer hours than they did in the 21th century,and they will have more free time for sports,(45)A TV and traveling.Traveling will be more(46) And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.More land will be used for building new towns and houses.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so(47)C will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day,(48)A they eat more vegetables and fruit.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be (49)D,too.Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots (机器人).(50)C of this,many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.41.A.making B.growing C.running D.doing42.A.longer B.shorter C.faster D.taller43.A.Trains B.Cars C.Computers D.Houses44.A.factory B.hospital C.farm D.school45.A.watching B.seeing C.looking D.buying46.A.interesting B.convenient(方便)C.expensive D.difficult47.A.fruit B.milk C.meat D.bread48.A.instead B.sometimes C.still D.however49.A.dangerous B.difficult C.heavy D.different50.A.One B.Some C.Because D.All.【分析】文章大意:这篇短文主要设想了22世纪人们生活的各个方面,分别从人口、生命长度、教育、工作、旅行、土地使用、饮食方面阐述了与21世纪的不同.【解答】41﹣45:BACDA 46﹣50:BCADC小题41:B 考查动词辨析.making 做;growing 增长;.running 跑;doing做;根据后面There will be more and more people in the world,到22世纪世界上将会有越来越多的人,所以说22世纪人口是快速的增长,故本文的第一个填的是增长的单词growing,故本题选B.小题42:A 考查形容词辨析.longer 更长.shorter 更短.faster 更快.taller更高,根据前面more people in the world and most of them will live随着科技的发展和生活水平的提高,人们将活得比以前的寿命更长,故本文的第二个空填更长的单词longer,故本题选A.小题43:C 考查名词辨析.Trains火车.Cars 汽车.Computers电脑;Houses房子;根据后面And computer studies will be one of the important subjects电脑学习会更有用,这里应该也是电脑会变得更小,更有用,故本文的第三个空填电脑的单词computers,故本文的第三个空选C.小题44:D 考查名词辨析.factory 工厂.hospital 医院.farm农场.school学校;前面面And computer studies will be one of the important subjects电脑学习会更有用应该是电脑在学校也会成为一门重要的学科,故本文的第四个空填学校的单词school,故本文的第四个空选D.小题45:A 考查动词辨析.根据后面TV,表示看电视同时用单词watch,故本文第五个空选A.小题46:B 考查形容词辨析.interesting 有趣的.convenient(方便的).expensive 贵的.difficult困难的;根据后面And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.更多的人去别的国家旅行,可知随着科技的发展,交通会更加方便和便捷,故本句的含义是旅行将更方便,故本文的第六个空填方便的单词convenient,故本文的第六个空选B.小题47:C 考查名词辨析.fruit 水果.milk 牛奶.meat肉.bread面包;本文的第四段有一句there will be less room for cows and sheep,so 7 will be more expensive.意思为许多陆地被建造城镇,养奶牛和绵羊的空间会更少,这样导致的结果是肉的价格会更高,故本题的空格处填肉的单词meat,故本题的空格处选C.小题48:A 考查副词辨析.instead 代替.sometimes 有时.still 仍然.however,虽然;本文第四段的第二行有一句Maybe no one will eat it every day,8 they eat more vegetables and fruit.意思为或许将不能每一天吃到肉,取而代之的是蔬菜和水果.Instead表示代替的意思,故本题的空格处选A.小题49:D 考查形容词辨析.dangerous危险的.difficult 困难的.heavy 重的.different不同的;本文最后一段Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots的意思为未来危险的工作会让机器人去做,所以未来的工作与现在也将与众不同,故本题的空格处填不同的单词different,故本题的空格处选D.小题50:C 考查连词辨析.One 一.Some一些.Because因为.All全部的.析本文的Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots(机器人).(50)of this,many people will not have enough work to do.表示的意思为由于危险的事让机器人去做,很多人将失去工作,这也将成为一个问题,表示原因用because,故本题的空格处选C.2."Put on your seat belt(安全带)!" Everyone gets sick of hearing that. (1) it's good advice.People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed (2)D sitting in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws.It (3)A children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents.In 2005,there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents.More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.If (4)D hadbeen wearing seat belts,500 of those children could be alive today.These children are too (5)to be in baby car seats,but they often sit in the back seat.Seat belt laws in many states only require people in the (6)C seat to wear seat belts.Children who aren't wearing seat belts can be (7)C out of the car.The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown out of the car.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats(加强座椅)in the car.Booster seats help seat belts fit children (8) .Right now,only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.While parents have the (9)A of whether to wear seat belts or not,children are too young to make that choice.Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt,make sure your children are in seat belts and safety seats.It's the law and it will (10)D their lives.(1)A.And B.But C.So D.Or(2)A.before B.until C.after D.while(3)A.says B.writes C.sounds D.limits(4)A.he B.she C.we D.they(5)A.young B.old C.small D.little(6)A.left B.right C.front D.back(7)A.got B.taken C.thrown D.gone(8)A.directly B.properly C.equally D.patiently(9)A.choice B.channel C.condition D.confidence(10)A.risk B.kill C.lose D.save【分析】文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故,主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题.【解答】(1)B 考查连词。
[精选]八年级英语完型填空专项练习含答案解析(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Mr.Clark works in a middle school.He likes reading and often(16)D some books from the library.He listens to the radio every morning and reading(17)A after supper.So he knows much and teaches well.His(18)C worship(崇拜)him very much.Mike,Mr.Clark's little son,is only nine.He also likes books.And he often asks his father some questions.Mr.Clark always thinks the boy is too(19)to understand and chooses(20)ones to answer.Of course the boy is not satisfied with(对…满意) it.One day Mike read(21)C about the lights and was interested in it.When his father told him to do some housework,he went on thinking of it.He asked him a few questions,and his father answered all.Then his father said proudly(自豪地),"Fathers always know(22)A than sons!"The boy thought for a while and said,"(23)D.""Oh?Why?"Mike didn't answer but asked instead(反而),"(24)A invented the lights?""Thomas Edison."answered Mr.Clark."Why didn't his(25)A invent them?"Looking at his son,Mr.Clark didn't know how to answer the question!16.A.finds B.studies C.buys D.borrows17.A.newspapers B.letters C.stories D.messages18.A.teachers B.parents C.students D.classmates19.A.short B.young C.clever D.able20.A.easy B.the easiest C.more difficult D.the mostdifficult 21.A.everything B.nothing C.something D.anything22.A.more B.most C.less D.worse23.A.I think so B.I don't know C.I agree D.I don't think so 24.A.Who B.What C.Where D.How25.A.father B.teacher C.son D.friend.【分析】主旨大意:这篇短文讲述了克拉克老师和他的小儿子的故事,他们父子俩都爱读书.他的小儿子很爱提问题,可是父亲总以为他年龄小不认真回答他的问题.一天,父亲在回答完儿子的问题后,炫耀自己比儿子知道的多.结果儿子说了一句话:为什么是爱迪生而不是他的父亲发明了电灯,而让这位父亲无言以对.【解答】16.D.考查动词.A找到;B学习;C买;D借.联系下文some books from the library.可知是从图书馆借书,故选:D.17.A.考查名词.A报纸;B信件;C故事;D消息.结合语境He listens to the radio every morning and reading(17)after supper前面说听收音机,可知他饭后读报纸,故选A.18.C.考查名词.A老师;B父母;C学生;D同学.联系上文and teaches well.可知他是老师,故应是他的学生很崇拜他,故选:C.19.B 考查形容词.A短的;B年轻的;C聪明的;D有能力的.根据Mike,Mr Clarke's little son,is only nine.可知他的儿子太年轻.故选:B.20.B.考查形容词.A容易的;B最容易的;C更难的;D最难的;根据语境他认为他的儿子太小,故他选择最简单的问题来回答.故选:B.21.C.考查不定代词.A每件事;B没有事物;C一些事情;D任何事物.结合语境One day Mike read(21)about the lights and was interested in it可知他读到一些有关点灯的事情,故选:C.22.A.考查形容词.more更多;most最多;less更少;worse更糟糕的.根据his father answered all他父亲都回答了,结合than要用比较级,可知父亲认为他比儿子知道的多.故选:A.23.D.考查交际用语.A我也这么认为;B我不知道;C我同意;D我不这么认为;根据Why didn't his father invent them,then?可知他的儿子不同意他的说法,我不这样认为.故选:D.24.A.考查连词.A谁;B什么;C哪儿;D怎样;根据回答Thomas Edison,可知应该是问谁发明的了灯.故选:A.24.A.考查名词.A爸爸;B教师;C儿子;D朋友;结合语境Why didn't his(25)invent them?"儿子应该问为什么不是他爸爸发明的它们,故选A.2."Put on your seat belt(安全带)!" Everyone gets sick of hearing that. (1) it's good advice.People who wear seat belts are 45 percent less likely to be killed (2)D sitting in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws.It (3)A children aged 4 to 15 are often killed in car accidents.In 2005,there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents.More than 1,000 of those children were not wearing seat belts.If (4)D had been wearing seat belts,500 of those children could be alive today.These children are too (5)to be in baby car seats,but they often sit in the back seat.Seat belt laws in many states only require people in the (6)C seat to wear seat belts.Children who aren't wearing seat belts can be (7)C out of the car.The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown out of the car.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats(加强座椅)in the car.Booster seats help seat belts fit children (8) .Right now,only 5 percent of children aged 4 to 8 are seated in booster seats.While parents have the (9)A of whether to wear seat belts or not,children are too young to make that choice.Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt,make sure your children are in seat belts and safety seats.It's the law and it will (10)D their lives.(1)A.And B.But C.So D.Or(2)A.before B.until C.after D.while(3)A.says B.writes C.sounds D.limits(4)A.he B.she C.we D.they(5)A.young B.old C.small D.little(6)A.left B.right C.front D.back(7)A.got B.taken C.thrown D.gone(8)A.directly B.properly C.equally D.patiently(9)A.choice B.channel C.condition D.confidence(10)A.risk B.kill C.lose D.save【分析】文章通过一些和安全带有关的交通事故,主要是说让孩子佩戴安全带的问题.【解答】(1)B 考查连词。
初中英语语法填空(单句词形变换版)
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初中英语语法填空(单句词形变换版)1.There is nothing to drink.2.XXX.3.I think Peter is one of the XXX.4.I think XXX.5.He sits in front of the class because of his poor XXX.6.XXX。
XXX.7.Everyone XXX.8.XXX.9.Can you tell me the height of the little boy?10.This bed is XXX.11.Every year。
they have a lot of visitors from other countries.12.Finally。
the mother cut the apple into two halves for her twins.13.XXX was XXX。
Today。
he got even more XXX.14.XXX.15.The books on the floor are useless。
You can throw them away.16.We always have a good time flying.17.The ice cream tastes good。
Can I have some more?18.It is XXX.19.XXX.20.XXX the given time frame.21.Upon reaching the bus。
I discovered that the bus had already departed.22.Since joining our school。
they have made numerous friends.23.XXX't know how to respond.24.They have been married for eight years.25.That concludes the story.26.XXX's appearance.27.We had completed eight units by the end of last week.28.It has been three years since he left.29.My sister was watching TV when I arrived home XXX.30.Please be quiet。
中考英语短文选词填空3篇
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中考英语短文选词填空3篇初中英语教育是我国初中教育体系的重要组成部分,初中英语课堂教学的教学质量直接影响着学生英语能力的提高。
店铺整理了中考英语短文选词填空,欢迎阅读!中考英语短文选词填空一Mr. North looks worried this week. He always 1 good habit. He gets up early in the 2 and does some exercises before breakfast. He thought himself 3 and didn’t often go to see a doctor. But last Friday morning, when he was walking near the garden. He suddenly fell to the __4__. There was nobody around him and a few minutes later he came back to 5 . He stood up and went back slowly. He thinks something is wrong with his 6 and sometimes it beats fast, sometimes slow now. He can’t fall 7 in the evening. And he often feels 8 when he’s at work.This morning Mr. North came to the 9 . He told the doctor what happened to him. The young doctor 10 him over carefully and then said,” I’m 11 to tell you, Mr. North. The terrible disease is 12__ you. You must give up coffee if you hope to live 13 .”“But I never drinks it” said Mr. North.“And 14 smoking.”“I don’t smoke at all.”“Mm! That’s bad! If you haven’t anything to give up, I’m afraid I can’t do 15 for you.”1. A gives B. keeps C. hopes D. studies2. A. morning B. night C. spring D. noon3. A. weak B. good C. healthy D. clever4. A. floor B. fire C. hill D. ground5. A. life B. wish C. business D. music6. A. head B. face C. heart D. nose7. A. behind B. asleep C. over D. in8. A. hungry B. alone C. dangerous D. tired9. A. school B. hospital C. cinema D. park10. A. heard B. called C. looked D. climbed11. A. glad B. sure C. busy D. sorry12. A. troublingB. meeting C. having D. waiting13. A. long B. longer C. short D. shorter14. A. enjoy B. begin C. stop D. forget15. A. much B. little C. few D. a lot of名师点评这是一篇讽刺小故事:劳斯先生有良好的生活习惯,突然有一天他摔倒了,他怀疑自己的心脏有毛病,医生武断的说这和他的嗜好有关,而劳斯又没有这些嗜好,最后医生只好对他说无能为力。
【最新】初一英语完形填空题(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.I received a letter recently from a grandmother.She told me about her four﹣year﹣old granddaughter Skylar.When Skylar learned (1)D Disneyland from TV,she began to save(存储) her pocket money in a piggy bank.She hoped to visit it someday.Her parents took her there when she was four years old,and didn't use her savings at all!When Skylar (2)from Disneyland,it was Christmas time.She decided to buy presents with her savings.But she also learned on TV about a local homeless centre called "The Road House".She (3)C her mother again and again (4) homeless meant and why those children needed toys and warm clothes.She couldn't seem to get the homeless (5)her mind(头脑).Her mother took her to the shop to buy presents.She didn't buy any presents for (6)A or her family,however,she bought a girl's (7)C coat and a pair of socks for the centre.She was so (8)D waiting for Christmas!She was thinking about going to the centre and (9)D her carefully picked gifts to a homeless child.On Christmas Eve,she and her family drove to the centre.Skylar gave her Christmas box to a thankful child.She was so filled with (10)A at truly helping someone else,that her family decided to go to the homeless centre every year.(1)A.from B.at C.in D.of(2)A.came in B.came back C.came on D.came up(3)A.told B.showed C.asked D.taught(4)A.how B.what C.why D.when(5)A.on B.off C.up D.down(6)A.herself B.himself C.myself D.itself(7)A.big B.old C.warm D.soft(8)A.tired B.surprised C.worried D.excited(9)A.bringing B.showing C.lending D.giving(10)A.happiness B.sadness C.love D.hope【分析】文章讲述了一个故事,告诉我们一个道理:有善良的心灵很重要,但是有"心"更能使人美丽.我们不光要有想法,还要有把想法付诸行动的"心".【解答】1.D 介词辨析.A从…;B在…C在…里;D…的根据题干,When Skylar learned (1)Disneyland from TV,she began to save(存储)her pocket money in a piggy bank.learn of了解到;自从Skylar在电视上了解到迪斯尼以后,就攒钱准备期去那里.故选择D.2.B 动词辨析.A进来;B回来;C加油;D上来,发生;花费;根据上文去迪斯尼乐园,可知这里When Skylar (2)from Disneyland.应该是迪斯尼乐园回来,故选择B.3.C 动词辨析.A告诉;B展示;C问;D教;根据后面why those children needed toys and warm clothes这些孩子为什么需要玩具和温暖的衣服,应该是一遍一遍问妈妈,故选择C.4.B 疑问代词辨析.A怎样;B什么;C为什么;D何时;根据后面homeless meant 应该是无家可归是什么意思,故选择B.5.B 介词辨析.A在…上;B离开,落下;C上方;D下方;根据 She couldn't seem to get the homeless (5)her mind她的脑海里好像摆脱不了那些无家可归的人,get one's mind off 不想;转移注意力,故选择B.6.A 代词辨析.A她自己;B他自己;C我自己;D它自己,根据She didn't buy any presents for (6)or her family.她没有为她家人和,应该是她自己买礼物,故选择A.7.C 形容词辨析.A大的;B旧的;C暖和的;D柔软的;根据后面coat 应该是暖和的外套,故选择C.8.D 形容词辨析.A累的;B惊奇的;C担心的;D兴奋的;根据上文这里,waiting for Christmas应该是很兴奋地等圣诞节的到来,故选择D.9.A 动词辨析.A带来;B展示;C借;D给;根据后面her carefully picked gifts to a homeless child.应该是给无家可归的孩子她认真挑选的礼物,故选择A.10.A 名词辨析.A幸福;B伤心;C爱;D希望;根据She was so filled with (10)at truly helping someone else后面说在真正帮助了某人,应该是充满了幸福,故选择A.2.If you are asked to recite (吟诵)lines of poetry that have the Chinese character "hua" which means "flower".How many lines could you recite?He Liran,a 13﹣year﹣old girl,had to take on this(1)D on a TV show held by Shandong TV.He Liran,a student from the Harvin No.163 Middle School(2)Heilongjiang Province,competed with over 100 other students.The competitors(3)C to recite lines of poetry that had the word "hua",with He Liran replying to each one.In the end,He Liran(4),reciting more than 60 out of the 127 lines in the competition.Her love of reading helped her win.Her father started reading to her (5)A she was just 4 years old.(6)D has been a bookworm (书虫) ever since.She is especially(7)in ancient poetry."The beautiful lines they feature refresh my thought and inspire (启发)me a lot.For example,I love Su Shi's(8)C.His optimism (乐观) influences me a lot," she said.Though she is busy with her schoolwork,she(9)A some time studying at least one poem each day.She thinks ancient poetry is still(10)C,even in modern times.Poems can be part of our daily life.(1)A.risk B.truth C.way D.challenge(2)A.on B.in C.at D.with(3)A.took down B.took place C.took turns D.took away(4)A.failed B.won C.cried D.left(5)A.when B.because C.if D.unless(6)A.I B.You C.He D.She(7)A.bored B.interested C.excited D.worried(8)A.paintings B.novels C.poems D.presents(9)A.spends B.takes C.pays D.costs(10)A.easy B.useless C.important D.boring【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个叫何丽然的女孩喜欢古诗,并在诗词大会上获胜的事.【解答】(1)D.名词辨析.risk危险;truth事实;way方法;challenge挑战.根据had to take on this﹣on a TV show 可知参加电视节目挑战.故选:D.(2)B.介词辨析.on在上面;in在里面;at在;with带有.根据Harvin No.163 Middle School﹣Heilongjiang Province.可知哈尔滨163中学在黑龙江省内.故选:B.(3)C.动词短语辨析.took down拒绝;took place发生;took turns轮流;took away带走.根据The competitors﹣ to recite lines of poetry.可知参赛者轮流背诵诗歌.故选:C.(4)B.动词辨析.failed失败;won获胜;cried哭;left离开.根据下文Her love of reading helped her win.可知何丽然获胜.故选:B.(5)A.从属连词辨析.when当…的时候;because因为;if如果;unless除非.根据Her father started reading to her ﹣she was just 4 years old.可知当她4岁的时候,她的父亲给他读诗.可知这是when引导的时间状语从句.故选:A.(6)D.代词辨析.I我;You你;He他;She她.根据He Liran,a 13﹣year﹣old girl.可知何丽然是一个女孩,用she指代.故选:D.(7)B.形容词辨析.bored厌烦的;interested有趣的;excited兴奋的;worried担心的.根据She is especially﹣in ancient poetry.可知她对古诗感兴趣.be interested in对某事感兴趣.故选:B.(8)C.名词辨析.paintings油画;novels小说;poems诗歌;presents礼物.根据I love Su Shi's﹣可知我喜欢苏轼的诗.故选:C.(9)A.动词辨析.spends花费;takes花费时间;pays支付;costs花费.根据she﹣some time studying at least one poem each day.她每天花一些时间至少学习一首诗歌.spend time doing something花时间做某事.故选:A.(10)C.形容词辨析.easy容易的;useless无用的;important重要的;boring令人厌烦的.根据下句Poems can be part of our daily life.可知她认为诗歌是重要的.故选:C.3.For school students,making a homework plan is important.It can help you do your homework better.First, be sure to remember your homework. Write it down in your(1)if you need to, and be sure to ask questions about your(2)C if you really don't understand.Second, you can spend some time in your(3)A to work on your homework. Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework. It's fun to play with your(4)and classmates after class at school,but if you finish much homework in school,you don't need to do a lot at(5)C. Third, pace yourself (调整自己). If you don't(6)A your homework at school, think about how much homework you have and what(7)A you need to do on that day, and then plan your time. Most school students have between 1 and 1.5(8)of homework a night. If you don't have too much homework, you can(9)D yourself more,or (否则)you'll have to say(10)C to your game shows or films on TV.(1)A. room B. notebook C. desk D. computer(2)A. plan B. wish C. homework D. time(3)A. classroom B. home C. playground D. bedroom(4)A. mother B. friends C. father D. sister(5)A. morning B. afternoon C. night D. weekend(6)A. finish B. like C. get D. forget(7)A. else B. other C. book D. homework(8)A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks(9)A. help B. teach C. say D. enjoy(10)A. yes B. OK C. sorry D. please【分析】短文讲了对学生来说制定家庭作业计划是很重要的,它可以帮助你更好地做家庭作业.详细地介绍了三点建议.【解答】(1)B 考查名词.A.room房间;B.notebook笔记本;C.desk 桌子;D. computer 电脑.根据前句First, be sure to remember your homework.首先,一定要记住你的家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说如果需要的话,把它记在你的笔记本上.故选B.(2)C 考查名词.A. plan 计划;B. wish 希望;C. homework 家庭作业;D. time时间.根据后句if you really don't understand.如果你真的不明白.可知结合选项,应说一定要问一些关于家庭作业的问题.故选C.(3)A 考查名词.A.classroom班级;B.home 家;C.playground 运动场,操场;D.bedroom卧室.根据后句Many schools have study rooms for students to do their homework.许多学校有自习室供学生做家庭作业.可知结合选项,应说其次,你可以花一些时间在教室里做作业.故选A.(4)B 考查名词.A.mother 妈妈;B.friends朋友;C.father爸爸;D.sister姐妹.根据后句and classmates after class at school,可知结合选项,应说放学后和你的朋友和同学一起玩很有趣.故选B.(5)C 考查名词.A. morning 早上;B. afternoon 下午;C. night晚上; D. weekend 周末.根据前句but if you finish much homework in school,但是如果你在学校完成了很多作业,可知结合选项,应说你不需要在晚上做很多事情,故选C.(6)A 考查动词.A.finish完成;B.like 喜欢;C.get 成为,变得;D.forget忘记.根据后句think about how much homework you have and what else you need to do on that day,想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.可知结合选项,应说如果你在学校没有完成作业,故选A.(7)A 考查形容词.A.else 其他的,用在疑问词后;B.other 其他的,修饰名词;C. book书; D. homework作业.根据前后句 think about how much homework you have and what…you need to do on that day, and then plan your time.可知结合选项,应说想想你有多少家庭作业,你还需要做什么.然后计划好你的时间.what后接else.故选A.(8)B 考查名词.A. minutes分钟; B. hours 小时;C. days 天;D. weeks周.根据后句of homework a night,可知结合选项,应说大多数学生每晚有1到1.5小时的家庭作业.故选B.(9)D 考查动词.A. help帮助; B. teach 教;C. say 说;D. enjoy欣赏,享受.根据前后句 If you don't have too much homework, you can…yourself more,可知结合选项,应说如果你没有太多的作业,你可以更多的自己享受.enjoy yourself 尽情享受.故选D.(10)C 考查短语.A.yes是的;B. OK好的; C.sorry对不起;D. please请.根据前后句or you'll have to say…to your game shows or films on TV.可知结合选项,应说否则你不得不向你的游戏节目或电视电影说抱歉.say sorry to对……说对不起.故选C.4.Once upon a time,there was a little boy named Rakesh.He studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校).Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside.He(1)returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again,so no one knew that Rakesh went out at(2)COne night as usual,Rakesh found (3)D asleep.He decided to play outside again.He went into his teacher﹣Mrs.Green's room (4)and saw her (5)A on bed.Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall.Near the wall,there was a ladder in the bushes,he hid it there.He(6)D the ladders and he climbed up it,then jumped over the wall.(7)at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.(8)C got up and took away the(9)D from the wall.A few hours(10)C,Rakesh returned.In the dark,he tried to climb(11)from the wall.Sadly,there was no ladder,instead,Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him.Rakesh was very(12)A to be punished (惩罚),but to his surprise,she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground,said, "Rakesh,at least(13)C a warm coat with you when you go out at night." Mrs.Green's(14)A made Rakesh know his own faults.He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again.It is the(15)lesson that he has ever had.(1)A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes (2)A.daytime B.weekends C.night D.noon(3)A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone(4)A.loudly B.quietly C.happily D.quickly(5)A.sleeping B.reading C.watching TV D.running(6)A.took care of B.took away C.took a look at D.took out(7)A.And B.But C.So D.Because(8)A.He B.They C.She D.It(9)A.bed B.chair C.bushes D.ladder(10)A.ago B.before C.later D.late(11)A.up B.down C.out D.in(12)A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised(13)A.buy B.bring C.take D.borrow(14)A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.sadness(15)A.worst B.best C.furthest D.smallest【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校,每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩.他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上,没有人能发现.一天夜晚,他照常那么做.但是他的老师醒了,发现了他,把梯子拿走了.当他回来的时候,看到了他的老师,非常害怕老师批评他.但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服,他知道他自己错了,这是他人生中最好的一堂课.【解答】(1)B.考查副词辨析,由下文的returned before dawn可知,他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上,A从不,B总是,C很少,D有时候,故答案为B.(2)C.考查名词辨析,由上文的Every night可知,所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去,A白天,B周末,C夜晚,D中午,故答案为C.(3)D.考查代词辨析,根据语境"像往常一样的一天晚上,Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了",A某人,B任何一个,C没有人,D每个人,故答案为D.(4)B.考查副词辨析,由上文的his teacher﹣Mrs.Green's room可知,他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间,A大声地,B安静地,C高兴地,D快速地,故答案为B.(5)A.考查动词辨析,由下文的on bed可知,看到老师在床上睡觉,A睡觉,B读书,C看电视,D跑步,故答案为A.(6)D.考查动词短语辨析,由下文的the ladders可知,他拿出梯子,然后爬上去,A照顾,B拿走,C看一眼,D拿出,故答案为D.(7)B.考查连词辨析,由下文的his teacher was awake可知,但是那时候他的老师醒了,然后看到他走出去,A并且,B但是,C所以,D因为,前后句子构成转折的关系,故答案为B.(8)C.考查代词辨析,由上文提到的Mrs.Green's room可知,他的老师是格林太太,使用she指代,故答案为C.(9)D.考查名词辨析,由上文提到的the ladder可知,她把梯子从墙边拿走,A床,B椅子,C刷子,D梯子,故答案为D.(10)C.考查副词辨析,由下文的Rakesh returned可知,几个小时之后,Rakesh回来了,A之前,B之前,C之后,D晚地,故答案为C.(11)B.考查副词辨析,由下文的from the wall可知,他想要从墙上爬下来,A上面,B 往下,C外面,D里面,故答案为B.(12)A.考查形容词辨析,由下文的to be punished可知,Rakesh很怕要受惩罚,A害怕的,B高兴的,C遗憾的,D惊讶的,故答案为A.(13)C.考查动词辨析,由下文的a warm coat可知,当你夜晚出去的时候,至少带一件暖和的外套,A买,B带来,C带去,D借,故答案为C.(14)A.考查名词辨析,由上文的a warm coat with you可知,格林太太的善良让Rakesh 知道了自己的错误,A善良,B疾病,C高兴,D难过,故答案为A.(15)B.考查形容词辨析,由下文的he has ever had可知,这是他上过的最好的一课,A 最糟糕的,B最好的,C最远的,D最小的,故答案为B.5.At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds.I had a very poor relationship with food:I used it to kill bad feelings,to make (1)feel better,and to celebrate.Worried about my health,I tried many different kinds of ways but they didn't work.I came to believe that I could do (2)C about my weight.When I was 57,my weight problem began to affect me (3)A.I had spent more time in the hospital and I (4)C catch up with my 7﹣year﹣old grandson when we took a walk.And I had to walk downstairs very slowly and carefully ﹣I couldn't see the steps when (5)!I didn't want to live the rest of my life like that!That year,I joined a club where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A member shared her(6)she had not only lost 125 pounds,but also raised 25,000 for homeless children.I was(7)A by her story,so I created the Better Me,Better World(8)C.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 for a charity which was (9)C thirty years ago to end hunger.(10)A I began to carry on my project,I was filled with the fear that I would face the same difficulties which made me give up again.To my joy,after two weeks' hard work,there were some encouraging(11)D showing that I was going on the right way:I could sleep much better at night and I could walk farther(12)A the path in the park! (13)D I sent letters to everyone I knew,telling them about my project and how perfectly it worked!Donations began to rush in from many people.Of course,I also(14)A the useful suggestions from my doctor and my fitness coach strictly,and I began to eat small and healthy meals.My money﹣raising focus also gave me new power to exercise regularly.A year later,I (15)C my goal:I lost 150 pounds and raised $50,000!I feel that I'vebeen given a second life to do something that is meaningful and helpful!(1)A.yourself B.myself C.herself D.ourselves(2)A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything(3)A.seriously B.secretly C.carefully D.suddenly(4)A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.couldn't D.needn't(5)A.looked up B.looked down C.looked across D.looked over(6)A.invention B.success C.housework D.accident(7)A.amazed B.worried C.scared D.hurt(8)A.homework B.business C.project D.subject(9)A.discovered B.found C.set D.invented(10)A.When B.If C.Because D.Since(11)A.meanings B.objects C.thoughts D.signs(12)A.along B.across C.past D.under(13)A.Angrily B.Finally C.Luckily D.Excitedly(14)A.followed B.appeared C.suggested D.remembered(15)A.lost B.missed C.reached D.beat【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者从前为了消除坏情绪而乱吃东西,导致自己体重超标。
【经典】初一英语完形填空含答案解析(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.Once upon a time,there were three brothers ﹣Samuel,Timothy and Xander.They were kind,but they were(1)C.One day,while returning home,they saw an old woman.The brothers went to help carry her bag home.(2),this old woman had magical powers.With the brothers' selfless help,she asked them to make a promise (许诺)."We are not happy,and that has become our biggest problem, "replied Samuel.So the woman asked what would make them happy. "A big house.There is(3)C more that I would want,"said Samuel."A big farm. "said Timothy. "A beautiful wife.Her sweet face would make me(4)A my sadness,"said Xander. "OK,"said the old woman,"Go home,and you will find what you have wished for. "After they returned home,there was(5)D a huge house,a farmland and a beautiful woman!The brothers became so happy.Soon a year was over.The situation was,however,now(6)for brothers.Samuel had been so lazy.Timothy found it hard to take care of the fields.Xander too,no longer found any joy.In short all of them weren't happy(7)A.So the brothers decided to visit the old woman. "Well, "replied the old woman. "When each of you made your wish,you were happy.However,happiness never lasts(8)C a very important thing﹣ being thankful.Only if you learn to be thankful,can you enjoy the happiness. "The brothers realized their(9)D and went back home.They saw how lucky they were to have the gifts.Samuel began taking good care of his house.Timothy could have a good harvest in time.Xander learned to(10)A his wife's devotion (奉献).And thus,they could live happily ever after.(1)A.hopeless B.honest C.unhappy D.hardworking(2)A.At first B.In fact C.Above all D.On time(3)A.no B.something C.nothing D.everything(4)A.forget B.remember C.repeat D.feel(5)A.clearly B.luckily C.wrongly D.truly(6)A.amazing B.different C.difficult D.special(7)A.again B.instead C.too D.yet(8)A.except B.among C.without D.beside(9)A.danger B.dream C.happiness D.mistake(10)A.thank B.enjoy C.refuse D.accept【分析】文章通过一个故事,告诉我们要感恩我们的所有,才能幸福。
(完整版)八年级英语上册语篇填空专项训练
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八年级英语上册语篇填空专项训练用所给词的适当形式填空。
A(Invent; ask; how; so; more; be; interest; play; safe; thankful;)Thomas Edison was a great American 1.________ . When he was a child, he was always 2.________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3.________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Thomas was in school for only three months. His teacher didn't understand why he had 4.________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn't want to teach Tom any 5.________ . He asked Tom's mother to take the boy home. Tom's mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6.________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7.________ in science.One day, he saw a little boy 8.________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quicklly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy 9.________. The boy's father was so 10.________ that he taught Edison to sent message by telegraph(电报机).1.__________2.__________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.__________7.__________8.___________9.___________10.__________B用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(enjoy, in, say, take, visit, decide, and, so, interesting, spend )My parents and I spent a few weeks in London last year.We went there in autumn.We think it is the best time to 1.________ England.The weather is usually very good 2.________ there aren't too many visitors in October.We stayed 3.________ a small village in the West End.We had most of our sight-seeings(观光) on foot.We went to see all the 4.________ places.We went shopping and 5.________ too much money.A lot of people 76.________ English food is awful.We didn't think 7.________.In fact, we 8.________ our vacation so much. So we9.________ to go there again this year. We will 10.________our umbrellas,too.We will use them sometimes.1.__________2.__________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.__________7.__________8.___________9.___________10.__________C用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案)
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中考初中英语选词填空解题技巧及练习题(附答案)中考英语选词填空解题技巧“选词填空”要求学生利用所给的12个词汇(一般有名词、代词、动词、形容词、副词、数词、冠词、介词和连词等)补全一篇有10个空缺的短文。
要攻克这一难关,学生除了要进行大量的课外阅读,积累丰富的语言知识外,还需掌握一定的解题技巧。
1.例如:名词-n.,动词-v.,形容词-a.,副词-ad. 等等。
同时对词义作初步的理解。
2.根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案。
3.match-matches, friend-friend's/friends'sun-sunny, use-useful/useless/used, danger-dangerous;(动词不定式- to do, 现在分词-doing, 过去分词-done, 固定搭配-enjoy doing sth./used to do sth./have sth. done…);interesting-more /the most interesting, happy-happily,happy -happiness;★对于数词,要注意基数词和序数词的变化以及分数和虚实数的用法,例如:three-third, 2/3-two thirds, one thousand/thousands of ;★对于冠词,只需要在 a或an之间判别,如a girl /an old man;★对于介词和连词时,就更简单,只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配,填入即可。
为了方便记忆,试着记住下面的顺口溜:空前空后要注意,“名词”单复数要牢记,还有 's 不能弃,“动词”注意要变形,“形副”注意要用三种级,要填“数词”请留意,千万别忘“基” 和“序”,填入“代词”需慎重,五格变化要谨记。
4. 完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对。
总结:做题技巧1.统览全局,把握大意。
要填的单词肯定是在一定的语言环境中才能确定。
初中英语语法宾语从句选择填空专项练习含答案
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初中英语语法宾语从句选择填空专项练习含答案( ) 1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out ________ it’s a boy ________ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he ________ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me ________ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me ________ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don’t know ________ the coat ________ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were( ) 6. Can you tell me why ________ yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come ( ) 7. He said that they ________ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn’t sure ________ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 9. Can you tell me ________ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know ________ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what ________ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me ________?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. whey the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where ________? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long ________ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he ________ going ________ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he ________ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light ________ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon ________ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April ________ the ________ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know ________?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen ( ) 21. Can you tell me ________?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know ________ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear ________ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether ( ) 24. Can you tell me ________ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether ( ) 25. Can you tell us ________ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose ( ) 26. I don’t understand ________ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know ________ the meeting will begin?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me ________ the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where ( ) 29. ________ surprised me most was ________ he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that ( ) 30. I wondered ________ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry ________ you don’t have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know ________ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though ( ) 33. You must do ________ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whichD. who ( ) 34. I am sure ________ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. what ( ) 35. It has not been decided ________ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what ( ) 36. Go back ________ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that ( ) 37. Do you know ________ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said ________ they ________ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why, enjoyedC. where, enjoyD. that enjoyed ( ) 39. I don’t think ________ I ________ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work ( ) 40. She is afraid ________ he ________ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches ( ) 41. We are sure ________ he ________ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned ( ) 42. The boy asked ________ I ________ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us ________ about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn’t find out ________, so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike ( ) 45. Do you know ________ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way( ) 46. Tom asked ________ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 47. I don’t remember ________ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten ________ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows ________ to visit our school.A. when will be comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come( ) 50. Please tell us ________ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get ( ) 51. Don’t you believe ________ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us ________.A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It’s foggy today. I can’t find out ________ it’s a man ________ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or ( ) 54. Could you tell me if he ________ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me ________ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don’t know ________ the shoes ________ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn’t tell the teacher why ________ yesterday?A. he didn’t comeB. did he not comeC. didn’t he comeD. he don’t come ( ) 58. He said that they ________ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to ( ) 59. Lucy told me she ________ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping ( ) 60. Jack isn’t sure ________ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows ________ dictionary it is?A. who’sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it ________ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining ( ) 63. I can’t remember ________ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor ________ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live ( ) 65. We didn’t know ________ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came ( ) 66. Do you know when ________ take off?A. we willB. we areC. shall weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know ________ will go with us.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. that( ) 68. Can you tell me ________ the train leaves?A. whatB. whereC. whenD. how( ) 69. The students must do ________ the leacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. ---- I don’t know if he ________. ---- He will come if it ________.A. comes, won’t rainB. will come, doesn’t rainC. comes, doesn’tD. will come, won’t rain ( ) 71. Do you know what time ________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves ( ) 72. ---- Could you tell me ________ with the bike? ---- It’s broken down.A. what’s the matterB. what the matter isC. what’s the wrongD. what the wrong is ( ) 73. She said ________ it wouldn’t matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know ________ the answer was right or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn’t follow ________ he doesn’t use his brains, he may not be interested in it.A. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear ________ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered ________ this continent is really like, since it is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether( ) 78. Li Lei told Jim ________.A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn’t know ________ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see ________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew ________ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me ________ Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun ________ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember ________ the train ________ .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon ________ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was( ) 86. I was surprised at ________.A. what he is sayingB. what he saidC. what did he sayD. what said he( ) 87. I forgot ________ France.A. he has gone toB. he had been toC. he wentD. he had gone to ( ) 88. I forgot ________ France.A. she has been toB. she has gone toC. she had been inD. she had gone to ( ) 89. He said he ________ me before.A. has metB. metC. was meetingD. had met( ) 90. I’d like to know when you ________ the army.A. joinB. joinedC. have joinedD. was joining( ) 91. I’m sorry for what I ________.A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing( ) 92. Do you remember ________ you ________ the look?A. where, putB. if, have putC. what, putD. where, are putting ( ) 93. They will be thankful for ________ you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who参考答案:1. D2. A3. D4. C5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. D 20.C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 26.D 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B 36.37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. D 44. A 465. C 46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. C53. D 54. A 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. B 59. C 60. A 61. B 62. C 63. D 64. C 65. C 66.A 67. A 68. C 69.A 70.B 71. D 72. A 73. A 74.C 75. B 76.D 77. A 78. D 79. C 80. A 81. B 82. D 83. A 84. C 85. C86. B 87. D 88. C 89. D 90. B 91. C 92. A 93. A。
〖经典〗初一英语完形填空题(50篇)
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.When I was in primary school, I got into an argument(争论)with a boy in my class. I can't (1)D what it was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I was sure that I was right and he was wrong and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher (2)C to teach us a very important lesson. She (3) both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.In the middle of her desk was a large,round object(物品).I could see that it was black.She asked the boy what (4)C the object was. "White", he answered.I couldn't believe he said the object was white,(5)A it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me,this (6)A about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been.We changed (7)C,and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, "White". It was an object with two (8) colored sides,and from his side it was white.Only from my side was the color black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You (9)stand in the other person's shoes and look at the situation (10)D their eyes in order to truly understand their view.(1)A. think B. believe C. remind D. remember(2)A. continued B. refused C. decided D. failed(3)A. told B. brought C. drove D. pushed(4)A. height B. shape C. color D. size(5)A. when B. unless C. until D. if(6)A. time B. year C. month D. day(7)A. answers B. seats C. places D. ideas(8)A. similarly B. differently C. beautifully D. surprisingly (9)A. will B. must C. shall D. may(10)A. behind B. across C. against D. through【分析】文章通过一个故事告诉我们要站在对方的立场上看问题,只有才能了解的全面.【解答】1.D 动词辨析.A想;B相信;C提醒;D记得;根据后面 I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.但从未忘记那天学到的一课,应该是关于什么的,记不住了,故答案是D.2.C 动词辨析.A继续;B拒绝;C决定;D失败;根据The teacher (2)to teach us a very important lesson老师应该是决定教我们重要的一课,故答案是C.3.B 动词辨析.A告诉;B带来;C开车;D推;根据She (3)both of us to the front ofthe class 后面说班级前面,应该是她带我们俩到班级前面,故答案是B.4.C 名词辨析.A高度;B形状;C颜色;D尺码;根据后面"White",白色,应该是问是什么颜色的,故答案是C.5.A 连词辨析.A当…时;B除非;C直到;D如果;根据when表示既然,指众所周知的原因.既然这是黑色的,我难以相信他会说是白色,故答案是A.6.A 名词辨析.A时间;B年;C月;D天;根据上文,黑色的,说成白色的,所以又一次争论,这次是因为这物体的颜色,故答案是A.7.C 名词辨析.A答案;B座位;C地方;D主意;根据上句The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been.老师让我站在男孩站的地方,让他站在我去过的地方,可知我们换了位置,故答案是C.8.B 副词辨析.A同样地;B不同地;C漂亮地;D惊奇地;根据上文作者看见的是黑色,这里 I had to answer, "White".是白色,可知有不同的颜色,故答案是B.9.B 情态动词辨析.A将;B必须;C将;D可以;根据上文,不同的角度,有不同的观点,所以这里应该是必须站在别人的立场上,故答案是B.10.D 介词辨析.A在…后面;B(从表面)穿过;C反对;D(从内部)穿过,根据their eyes in order to truly understand their view以他们的视角,应该是穿过他们的眼睛,内部穿过,故答案是D.2.You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon?But (36)C !You'd better not.If a policeman sees you,you' (11)have to pay a fine(罚款).New traffic laws say that (37)A people cross the street when the light is red,they can be fined as much as (50)yuan.Traffic accidents (38) more than (104),(000)people in China last year.Chinese cities have more cars than ever.(39)and pedestrians(行人)must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians.Drivers have to (40)D when they are close to crosswalks.If people are in a crosswalk,cars must stop to let them pass.There are (41)C for bus drivers,too.If bus drivers smoke,drink or make phone calls while driving,policemen will fine them.Buses that carry too many people are (42)A against (违反)the law.Pedestrians will have to walk more (43)A under the new law.They must cross streets at crosswalks.Also,they shouldn't climb over the fences(隔离栏)to cross streets.If you see a hit﹣and﹣run,tell the police.They may give you a reward.And don't be (44)to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident.Don't worry about money.The new law says that (45)D must take care of them even if they can't pay right away.36.A.hurry B.look C.wait D.listen37.A.if B.while C.so.D.though38.A.did B.killed C.died D.ran39.A.Parents B.Drivers C.Policemen D.Tourists40.A.get off B.keep going C.speed up D.slow down41.A.letters B.articles C.rules D.exercises42.A.also B.sometimes C.never D.often43.A.safely B.slowly C.quickly D.happily44.A.happy B.afraid C.sad D.great45.A.students B.teachers C.helpers D.doctors【分析】这是一篇记叙文,短文主要讲述了每年的交通事故都会让很多人死去,新的交通法规对机动车和行人都有了很多规则,这样就可以减少交通事故.也对乐于伸出援助之手的好心人减少了后顾之忧.【解答】36.C.考查动词.A匆忙.B看.C等.D听.句意"你想跑过马路去赶那辆即将离开的公共汽车吗?但__,你最好不要".可知,应该是"等待".选C.37.A.考查连词.A如果.B当…时候.C所以.D虽然.句意"___人们在__灯时横穿马路,就是罚款50元.".可知,用if引导的条件状语从句,意思是"如果".选A.38.B 考查动词,A.did 做B.killed杀害C.died死亡D.ran跑,根据Traffic accidents…more than (104,000)people in China last year,可知去年在中国有104,000人死于交通事故,故选B.39.B 考查名词,A.Parents父母B.Drivers驾驶员C.Policemen警察D.Tourists游客,根据and pedestrians(行人)must work together to make the streets safer.结合选项,推出句意:司机和行人必须一起努力维护交通安全,故选B.40.D 考查短语,A.get off下车 B.keep going一直走 C.speed up加速 D.slow down 减速,根据when they are close to crosswalks,可知在人行道上,司机必须减速,故选D.41.C.考查名词.A信.B文章.C规则.D练习.句意"对公交车司机也有着新的___.".根据下一句If bus drivers smoke,drink or make phone calls while driving,they can be fined.如果公共汽车司机在开车时抽烟、喝酒或打电话,他们可能会被罚款.可知,应该是"规则",选C.42.A 考查副词,A.also 也B.sometimes有时 C.never从不 D.often经常,根据Buses that carry too many people are …against(违反)the law,可知公交车司机也会违反交通规则,故选A.43.A 考查副词,A.safely安全地B.slowly慢地C.quickly快速地D.happily 幸福地,根据Pedestrians will have to walk more …under the new law,结合选项,推出句意:在新交规下,行人在路上行走时更要注意安全,故选A.44.B.考查形容词.A开心的.B害怕的.C伤心的.D伟大的.句意"不要__帮助受伤的人们去医院.".可知,应该是不要"害怕".选B.45.D 考查名词,A.students学生B.teachers老师C.helpers助理工人D.doctors医生,根据 help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident,可知在医院,病人没钱,医生也要抢救病号,故选D.3.A mother camel(骆驼)and a baby camel were lying around.(36)A the baby camel asked,"Mother,may I ask you some questions?""(37)!"said Mother."Why,son?Is there anything (38)A with you?"Baby said,"Why do camels have humps(驼峰)?"Mother said (39)D,"Well son,we are desert animals,we need the humps to store(40)C and we are known to live without water."Baby said,"Okay,then why are our (41)A long?"Mother said,still calmly(镇定地),"Son,clearly they are meant for(42)in the desert.You know with them we can move around the desert (43)C than anyone does!"Baby said,"Okay,then why are our eyelashes(睫毛)(44)?Sometimes they bother my sight."Mother with (45) said,"My son,those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes(46)D the desert sand and wind."Baby said after(47)A,"I see.The hump is to store water (48)D we are in the desert,these eyelashes keep my eyes (49) and the legs are for walking.Then,Mum,(50)C are we staying in the zoo?What can we do here?"The story tells us:Skills,knowledge,abilities and experiences are only useful if you are at the right place.36.A.Suddenly B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Slowly37.A.Sorry B.Sure C.No D.Hello38.A.wrong B.interesting C.right D.good39.A.loudly B.happily C.sadly D.calmly40.A.food B.energy C.water D.salt41.A.legs B.eyes C.ears D.necks42.A.changing B.walking C.sleeping D.listening43.A.more B.less C.better D.farther44.A.short B.long C.black D.brown45.A.sadness B.pride(自豪)C.pleasure D.excitement46.A.look at B.look for C.tidy up D.stay away from47.A.thinking B.stopping C.shouting D.standing48.A.before B.after C.because D.when49.A.open B.safe C.closed D.bright50.A.where B.how C.why D.when.【分析】文中讲到的是小骆驼和妈妈的对话.小骆驼一共问了妈妈三个问题.从妈妈的回答里可以看出三个特点均有利于他们在沙漠里行走.知道这些之后,小骆驼问了最后一个问题,那就是为什么现在和妈妈在动物园里呢?【解答】36.A 副词辨析.A突然;B快速;C幸运地;C慢地;根据上句A mother camel (骆驼) and a baby camel were lying around一只母骆驼和一只小骆驼躺在一起,后面应该是突然问问题,故答案是A.37.B 感叹词辨析.A对不起;B当然;C不;D你好;根据上句may I ask you some questions?"我可以问一些问题吗?后面应该是当然,故答案是B.38.A 形容词辨析.A错;B有趣的;C对的;D好的;根据下文Why do camels have humps(驼峰)?"为什么骆驼有驼峰?应该是你有什么问题吗?故答案是A.39.D 副词辨析.A大声地;B开心地;C伤心地;D冷静地;根据下文still calmly仍然镇静地回答,这里应该是镇静地,故答案是D.40.C 名词辨析.A食物;B能量;C水;D盐;根据we need the humps to store及常识,当然是储存水,故答案是C.41.A 名词辨析.A腿;B眼睛;C耳朵;D脖子;根据下文You know with them we can move around the desert 你知道,有了他们我们可以在沙漠里四处走动,可知应该是腿长,故答案是A.42.B 动词辨析.A改变;B步行;C睡觉;D听;根据Son,clearly they are meant for (42)in the desert,及上句腿长,应该是在沙漠里走,故答案是B.43.C 形容词辨析.A更多;B更少;C更好;D更远;根据上句腿长,这里You know with them we can move around the desert (43)than anyone does!",你知道,有了他们,我们可以比任何人都更好地在沙漠里走动!"故答案是C.44.B 形容词辨析.A短的;B长的;C黑色的;D棕色的;根据下文those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛..可知为什么我们的睫毛长?故答案是B.45.B 名词辨析.A伤心;B自豪;C高兴;D兴奋;根据下句those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子,应该是自豪地说,故答案是B.46.D 动词辨析.A看;B寻找;C整理;D远离;根据those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛,应该是远离沙子,故答案是D.47.A 动词辨析.A想;B停止;C喊;D站;根据Baby said after应该是想了一会说,故答案是A.48.D 连词辨析.A在…之前;B在..之后;C因为;D当..时;根据we are in the desert,these eyelashes keep my eyes safe我们在沙漠里,这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全,应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是D.49.B 形容词辨析.A打开的;B安全的;C关闭的;D明亮的;根据上句那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子,这里these eyelashes keep my eyes 这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全,故答案是B.50.C 疑问词辨析.A哪儿;B怎样;C为什么;D何时;根据are we staying in the zoo?应该是为什么我们在动物园里?故答案是C.4.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.Charlie Chaplin′s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889.He lived with his mother and elderbrother in a flat in London.Mrs.Chaplin managed to (1)A her children on her own with the money she made as a singer.(2)C,their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis (喉炎)in 1894.Instead of resting her (3)until it got better,Mrs.Chaplin kept on singing.Her voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it (4) to find well﹣paid work.One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre (5)D his mother singing on stage.Suddenly,her voice (6).She tried to finish the song,but the audience(观众) began to whistle and got angry.Mrs.Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked (7)the stage crying.The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to (8)the embarrassing situation.He remembered Charlie once sang at a party.He (9)C took Charlie by the hand to the stage.After a brief introduction,he left Charlie to please the audience.Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people.The audience enjoyed the (10)D very much and began to throw money.(11)C Charlie saw this,he immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would (12)D the money and then he would finish the song.The audience found this announcement especially (13)A and started to throw even more money onto the stage.Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage.He did not feel (14)A at all and danced and sang more songs to the audience.To his amazement,there was more (15)D and more money throwing.That night was Charlie′s first public performance on the stage and his mother's last.(1)A.support B.leave C.ask D.face(2)A.Though B.So C.However D.Besides(3)A.sight B.voice C.smell D.hearing(4)A.easy B.difficult C.interesting D.boring(5)A.feeling B.keeping C.realizing D.watching(6)A.rested B.dropped C.broke D.raised(7)A.onto B.off C.towards D.around( 8)A.create B.save C.continue D.explain(9)A.slowly B.patiently C.quickly D.coldly(10)A.thought B.description C.speech D.performance(11)A.If B.Till C.When D.Before(12)A.take out B.throw away C.put down D.pick up(13)A.funny B.lucky C.helpful D.painful(14)A.shy B.sad C.satisfied D.excited(15)A.trouble B.anger C.silence D.laughter【分析】本文是记叙文,说的是卓别林的首场演出的由来.卓别林的妈妈在舞台上唱歌赚钱养家糊口,但是由于患有喉炎,一次在舞台演出中无法继续唱歌.经理知道卓别林会唱歌.为了救场,他把卓别林拉上舞台.卓别林开始无拘无束地为观众唱歌跳舞,并得到了很多观众抛来的赏金.这就是卓别林的首场演出,也是他妈妈的最后一场演出.【解答】(1)A.考查动词.support 支持;leave 离开;ask询问;face面对.根据语境可知,卓别林太太努力独自用她唱歌赚的钱来养活自己的孩子.故选A.(2)C.考查副词.Though尽管;So因此;However然而;Besides包括.根据上文"Mrs.Chaplin managed to (1)her children on her own with the money she made as a singer"可知,卓别林太太努力独自用她唱歌赚的钱来养活自己的孩子.然而,当她于1894年患喉炎生病时,她们的经济情况改变了.故选C.(3)B.考查名词.sight 视力;voice声音;smell 气味;hearing听力.根据上文"2),their economic(经济的)situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎)in1894"可知,然而,当她于1894年患喉炎生病时,她们的经济情况改变了.卓别林太太没有让自己的嗓子休息,而是继续唱歌.故选B.(4)B.考查形容词.easy容易的;difficult困难的;interesting有趣的;boring无聊的.根据语境可知,她的声音越来越微弱,并且她发现难以找到薪酬很好的工作.故选B.(5)D.考查动名词.feeling 感觉;keeping 保持;realizing 意识到;watching观看.根据语境可知,一天晚上,卓别林碰巧在剧院看他妈妈在舞台上唱歌.故选D.(6)B考查动词.rested休息;dropped 跌落;broke打破;raised举起.根据下文"She tried to finish the song,but the audience(观众) began to whistle and got angry"可知,突然,她的声音降落下去.她试图唱完,但是观众开始吹口哨,并发怒.故选B.(7)B.考查介词.onto到……上面;off 离开;towards 朝向;around在……周围.根据语境可知,卓别林太太无法在继续唱下去,于是哭着走下舞台.故选B.(8)B.考查动词.create创造;save 节省(挽救);continue 继续;explain解释.根据上文"Mrs.Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked (7)the stage crying"可知,卓别林太太无法在继续唱下去,于是哭着走下舞台.舞台经理知道他们必须立刻采取措施来挽救这种尴尬的情形.故选B.(9)C.考查副词.slowly慢慢地;patiently 耐心地;quickly 迅速地;coldly冷冷地.根据上文"The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly to (8)the embarrassing situation"可知,舞台经理知道他们必须立刻采取措施来挽救这种尴尬的情形.他迅速地抓着卓别林的手来到舞台.故选C.(10)D.考查名词.thought 想法;Description 描述;speech 演讲;performance表演(演出).根据上文"Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people"可知,卓别林开始在数百名观众前唱歌跳舞.观众非常喜欢他的演出,并开始往场子里扔钱.故选D.(11)C.考查连词.If 如果;Till 直到;When 当……的时候;Before在……之前.根据上文"The audience enjoyed the (10)very much and began to throw money"可知,观众非常喜欢他的演出,并开始往场子里扔钱.当卓别林看到这种场面时,他立刻停止唱歌,并对观众宣布…….故选C.(12)D.考查动词短语.take out 拿出;throw away 扔掉;put down 放下;pick up捡起.根据语境可知,他离开停下来,对观众宣布,他首先要把钱捡起,然后会继续唱完这首歌.故选D.(13)A.考查形容词.funny有趣的;lucky 幸运的;helpful 有帮助的;painful疼痛的.根据语境可知,观众发现这个声明非常有趣,于是开始往舞台上扔更多钱.故选A.(14)A.考查形容词.shy 害羞的;sad伤心的;satisfied 满意的;excited激动的.根据上文"Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage"可知,卓别林在舞台上感觉无拘无束.它根本没有感到害羞,并且为观众又跳又唱了很多.故选A.(15)D考查名词.trouble 麻烦;anger 怒气;silence 沉默;laughter笑声.根据语境可知,使他感到吃惊的是,笑声更多,钱也扔得更多了.故选D.5.Once upon a time,there was a little boy named Rakesh.He studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校).Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside.He(1)returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again,so no one knew that Rakesh went out at(2)COne night as usual,Rakesh found (3)D asleep.He decided to play outside again.He went into his teacher﹣Mrs.Green's room (4)and saw her (5)A on bed.Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall.Near the wall,there was a ladder in the bushes,he hid it there.He(6)D the ladders and he climbed up it,then jumped over the wall.(7)at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.(8)C got up and took away the(9)D from the wall.A few hours(10)C,Rakesh returned.In the dark,he tried to climb(11)from the wall.Sadly,there was no ladder,instead,Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him.Rakesh was very(12)A to be punished (惩罚),but to his surprise,she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground,said, "Rakesh,at least(13)C a warm coat with you when you go out at night." Mrs.Green's(14)A made Rakesh know his own faults.He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again.It is the(15)lesson that he has ever had.(1)A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes(2)A.daytime B.weekends C.night D.noon(3)A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone(4)A.loudly B.quietly C.happily D.quickly(5)A.sleeping B.reading C.watching TV D.running(6)A.took care of B.took away C.took a look at D.took out(7)A.And B.But C.So D.Because(8)A.He B.They C.She D.It(9)A.bed B.chair C.bushes D.ladder(10)A.ago B.before C.later D.late(11)A.up B.down C.out D.in(12)A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised(13)A.buy B.bring C.take D.borrow(14)A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.sadness(15)A.worst B.best C.furthest D.smallest【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校,每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩.他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上,没有人能发现.一天夜晚,他照常那么做.但是他的老师醒了,发现了他,把梯子拿走了.当他回来的时候,看到了他的老师,非常害怕老师批评他.但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服,他知道他自己错了,这是他人生中最好的一堂课.【解答】(1)B.考查副词辨析,由下文的returned before dawn可知,他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上,A从不,B总是,C很少,D有时候,故答案为B.(2)C.考查名词辨析,由上文的Every night可知,所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去,A白天,B周末,C夜晚,D中午,故答案为C.(3)D.考查代词辨析,根据语境"像往常一样的一天晚上,Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了",A某人,B任何一个,C没有人,D每个人,故答案为D.(4)B.考查副词辨析,由上文的his teacher﹣Mrs.Green's room可知,他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间,A大声地,B安静地,C高兴地,D快速地,故答案为B.(5)A.考查动词辨析,由下文的on bed可知,看到老师在床上睡觉,A睡觉,B读书,C看电视,D跑步,故答案为A.(6)D.考查动词短语辨析,由下文的the ladders可知,他拿出梯子,然后爬上去,A照顾,B拿走,C看一眼,D拿出,故答案为D.(7)B.考查连词辨析,由下文的his teacher was awake可知,但是那时候他的老师醒了,然后看到他走出去,A并且,B但是,C所以,D因为,前后句子构成转折的关系,故答案为B.(8)C.考查代词辨析,由上文提到的Mrs.Green's room可知,他的老师是格林太太,使用she指代,故答案为C.(9)D.考查名词辨析,由上文提到的the ladder可知,她把梯子从墙边拿走,A床,B椅子,C刷子,D梯子,故答案为D.(10)C.考查副词辨析,由下文的Rakesh returned可知,几个小时之后,Rakesh回来了,A之前,B之前,C之后,D晚地,故答案为C.(11)B.考查副词辨析,由下文的from the wall可知,他想要从墙上爬下来,A上面,B 往下,C外面,D里面,故答案为B.(12)A.考查形容词辨析,由下文的to be punished可知,Rakesh很怕要受惩罚,A害怕的,B高兴的,C遗憾的,D惊讶的,故答案为A.(13)C.考查动词辨析,由下文的a warm coat可知,当你夜晚出去的时候,至少带一件暖和的外套,A买,B带来,C带去,D借,故答案为C.(14)A.考查名词辨析,由上文的a warm coat with you可知,格林太太的善良让Rakesh 知道了自己的错误,A善良,B疾病,C高兴,D难过,故答案为A.(15)B.考查形容词辨析,由下文的he has ever had可知,这是他上过的最好的一课,A 最糟糕的,B最好的,C最远的,D最小的,故答案为B.6.Long long ago,there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden.One day the farmer went to(1)D his brother,and was(2)the beautiful garden.His brother(3)A to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder(4)C to plant it."If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(5)D the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(6)."Finally he planted the tree behind his barn(谷仓),"The(7)A would never think to look for it here."(8)C,the tree grew neither flowers nor fruits in two years.The farmer went to his brother and said(9)D,"You have given me a(10)tree.Look!This is the third year and it still grows(11)C but leaves!"When the farmer's brother saw where the tree was,he (12)and said,"You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的)to cold winds,and get neither(13)A nor warmth.How could you(14)D flowers and fruits?You have planted the tree with a greedy and suspicious(贪婪多疑的) heart,so how can you want a(15)harvest?" What do you learn from the story?(1)A.watch B.find C.teach D.visit(2)A.worried about B.surprised at C.tired of D.afraid of(3)A.decided B.supposed C.hoped D.asked(4)A.how B.when C.where D.why(5)A.put off B.take away C.turn down D.shake down (6)A.tree B.fruit C.food D.flower(7)A.thieves B.animals C.neighbors D.children(8)A.Finally B.Firstly C.However D.Luckily(9)A.slowly B.hardly C.excitedly D.angrily(10)A.dead B.bad C.wrong D.young(11)A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything(12)A.suggested B.laughed C.left D.planted(13)A.sunshine B.water C.air D.earth(14)A.plant B.take C.receive D.expect(15)A.small B.rich C.famous D.poor【分析】这篇短文讲述一位农夫种植苹果树的故事.这位农夫的哥哥非常懂得种植.一天,农夫去他哥哥家,他的哥哥给了他一棵苹果树让他回家种植,回到家中他将这棵树种到了阴冷的角落,结果经历了两年苹果树都没有结一个果实.【解答】1.D 考查动词句意:有一天,农夫去看望这位兄弟.A.watch观看;B.find 找到;C.teach教;D.visit 拜访.上文提到Mike是一个出色的园丁,可知本题答案.根据后句His brother(43)to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home 可知农夫去看望他的兄弟,根据go to do sth 去做某事,空格处用动词原形,故选D.2.B 考查形容词短语.句意:对美丽的花园感到惊讶.A.worried about担心;B.surprised at对…感到惊讶;C.tired of 厌烦;D.afraid of 害怕.根据句意,可知农夫对他兄弟的美丽的花园感到惊讶.be surprised at 对…感到惊讶,故选B.43.A 考查动词句意:他的兄弟决定送他最好的苹果树作为礼物.A.decided决定;B.supposed猜想;C.hoped 希望;D.asked 问.根据decide to do sth 决定做某事,根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选A.44.C 考查疑问副词句意:农夫把树带回家,开始想把它种在哪里.A.how 怎样;B.when 什么时候;C.where 哪里;D.why 为什么.根据后文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(46)."可知农夫想知道把苹果树种在哪里.故选C.45.D 考查动词短语句意:风可能会把水果吹落.A.put off 推迟;B.take off 拿走;C.turn down 调低音量;D.shake down 摇掉.根据句意,可知山上的风比较大,会吹掉树上的果实,句中might是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.46.B 考查名词句意:如果我把它种在路上,人们就会看到它,然后把它取下来.A.tree 树;B.fruit 水果;C.food 食物;D.flower 花.根据前文"If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(45)D the fruit.可知人们看到果实,就会把它取下来.故选B.47.A 考查名词句意:小偷不会想到在这里找它的.A.thieves 小偷;B.animals 动物;C.neighbours 邻居;D.children孩子们.根据前文可知,农夫把苹果树种在谷仓后面是为了让小偷不会想到在这里找到果实的.故选A.48.C 考查副词句意:然而,这棵树两年内既无花也无果.A.Finally 最后;B.firstly 首先;C.However 然而;D.Luckily 不幸的是.按照正常情况,两年内苹果树应该会开花和结果,根据句意,这棵树两年内既无花也无果,所以用however来表示转折,however 位于句首,首字母大写,故选C.49.D 考查副词句意:农夫走到他弟弟跟前愤怒地说.A.slowly 慢慢地;B.hardly 几乎不;C.excitedly 兴奋地;D.angrily 生气地.根据前文the tree grew neither flowers norfruits in two years.和后文,"You have given me a(50)tree.可知农夫生气地对他兄弟说道,故选D.50.B 考查形容词句意:你给了我一棵坏树.A.dead 死的;B.bad 坏的,不好的;C.wrong 错误的;D.young 年轻的.根据后文This is the third year and it still grows(51)C but leaves!"可知农夫认为他兄弟给了他一个不好的树,故选B.51.C 考查不定代词句意:这是第三年了,它除了叶子什么也不长!A.something 某事;B.anything 任何东西;C.nothing 什么也没有;D.everything 一切.根据句意,可知那棵树除了叶子什么也不长.故选C.52.B 考查动词句意:农夫的兄弟看到树种的地方,他笑着说道.A.suggested 建议;B.laughed 大笑;C.left 离开;D.planted 种植.根据句意,农夫的哥哥知道了树为什么不开花不结果的真相后才会大笑.根据语境,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选B.53.A 考查名词句意:你把这棵树栽在受寒风影响很大的地方了,既没有阳光也没有温暖.A.sunshine 阳光;B.water 水;C.air 空气;D.earth 地球.根据前句You have planted the tree where it is exposed(暴露的) to cold winds,可知既没有阳光也没有温暖,故选A.54.D 考查动词句意:你怎么能期待鲜花和水果?A.plant种植;B.take拿走;C.receive 收到;D.expect 期待.根据前文可知,苹果树栽在既没有阳光也没有温暖的地方,是不会开花结果的.句中could是情态动词,后接动词原形,故选D.55.B 考查形容词句意:你已经抱着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心将那棵树种了下去,你怎么能想要丰收呢?A.small 小的;B.rich 丰富的;C.famous 著名的;D.poor 贫穷的.根据句意,可知带着一颗贪婪且怀疑的心去做事,是不能有丰富的收获的,故选B.7.Ivan sat on the floor deep down in the sea. He was bored and (1). He watched other pretty fish swimming in and out of rocks. They were laughing and dancing happily." Why am I so different?" he said to (2)C."You are an octopus(章鱼),Ivan.That is special." The sweet(3)A of Leo,a beautiful white dolphin, always made Ivan feel better. Ivan looked up at the white dolphin and (4)D.Leo said," Let's play games together." They were having a lot of (5)A and they didn't know they were already far away (6)C home.Suddenly Leo saw a large shark(鲨鱼)(7)A above them, "It is Big White……the biggest,most terrible shark in the sea," he shouted to Ivan.Leo looked at Big White (8).It was very fast.Leo was very afraid and he couldn't swim.He couldn't swim.Just at this moment,Big White rushed down towards them.An idea came to Ivan. He quickly sprayed(喷) a very dark cloud of black water to the shark's eyes. Then Ivan and Leo swam away (9)A they got home safely."Are you OK?" asked Ivan. "Yes. I am lucky to have you as my friend!" Ivan's face turned red. "I guess being (10)D others can be so cool sometimes," Ivan said. "That is what I try to tell you," Leo said.(1)A. happy B. unhappy C. afraid D.nervous(2)A. yourself B.myself C. himself D. themselves(3)A. voice B. noise C.sound D. shout(4)A. cried B. shook C. changed D.smiled(5)A. fun B. shame C.pity D. interest(6)A. for B. with C.from D.of(7)A. swimming B. running C. jumping D. flying(8)A. helpfully B.helplessly C. carefully D. carelessly(9)A. and B. or C. but D. so(10)A. full of B. crazy about C. ready for D. different from 【分析】这篇短文主要记述了一只章鱼和一只漂亮的白海豚从鲨鱼口下脱险的故事,告诉我们在一些情况下,我们每个人都会有自己的优势.【解答】1.B 句意:他很烦且不高兴.根据题干中"He was bored and ____".可知Ivan很烦恼,由此推出他不高兴.unhappy意为"不高兴的",符合句意.故选B.2.C 句意:"为什么我如此不同?"他对自己说.根据话中主语"I"可知他在自言自语,主语是he,用反身代词himself.故选C.3.A 句意:一只名叫Leo的漂亮白海豚的甜美声音总能使Ivan感觉好些.根据题干中"The sweet ___ of Lea"可知此处指的是Leo的嗓音.voice意为"嗓音",符合句意.故选A.4.D 句意:Ivan抬头看着白白海豚笑了.根据上文"The sweet ____ of Leo,a beautiful white dolphin,always made Ivan feel better."可知Ivan心情好多了,应该是笑了.smiled 意为"微笑",符合句意.故选D.5.A 句意:他们玩得正愉快,不知道已经离家很远了."have fun"是固定搭配,意为"玩得愉快".故选A.6.C 句意:他们玩得正愉快,不知道已经离家很远了.far away from是固定搭配,意为"远离……".故选C.7.A 句意:突然Leo看到一条大鲨鱼正在它们上方游动.根据常识可知鲨鱼应是在海中游.swimming意为"游",符合句意.故选A.8.B 句意:Leo无助地看着大白鲨.根据上文"the biggest,most terrible shark in the sea"可推出Leo因害怕而感到无助.helplessly意为"无助地",符合句意.故选B.9.A 句意:然后Ivan和Leo游走了,且安全地到家了.设空处前后是承接关系,用and符合题意.故选A.10.D 句意:"我认为有时不同于别人可以如此酷,"Ivan说.根据上文中"Why am I so different?"可知此处是说不同于别人.故选D.8.A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it.He asked the。
[最新]八年级英语完型填空专项练习及答案解析共50篇
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初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.My name is Joey.I grew up in a really unstable(不稳定的)home.I(1)almost about every exam I took(2)A I was not interested in any class.And I often went out with the wrong friends.Everything changed when I met John.He gave me much(3)C.For example,John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service,he would(4)me to the " 2 Xtreme Dream" trip.The " 2 Xtreme Dream" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe,Mt.Elbrus.It also included community service to help the poor children there.There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that(5)A the trip.We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain.The whole trip was based on our idea, "life is a mountain. " Every step you take is a step toward(6).The trip totally(7)C my life.I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days,but I made it.Being at the top of the mountain was the best (8)D I had had and I'll never forget that moment.I now know that I can achieve anything I want if I try my best.Thank everybody that was a part of this,(9)D John﹣﹣you guys have helped me become a(10)C person.I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future.(1)A.missed B.failed C.loved D.avoided(2)A.because B.although C.if D.when(3)A.attention B.balance C.support D.peace(4)A.show B.take C.allow D.guide(5)A.joined in B.arrived in C.talked about D.heard about(6)A.difficulty B.success C.trouble D.pleasure(7)A.started B.controlled C.changed D.marked(8)A.thought B.choice C.dream D.feeling(9)A.certainly B.exactly C.helpfully D.especially(10)A.wealthier B.healthier C.better D.prouder【分析】这是一篇记叙文,讲述作者因为某个人而发生了改变的故事。
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Parents in Baltimore must no longer turn a blind eye to their children’s behavior. If the kids run away from school, 66 , according to a new law(法规)in the city.“Many efforts have been done by schools, 67 ,”explained a lawmaker. “We have to get those parents and young people to know about seriousness of being in school.” Since the law started early this year, more than 400 parents have been warned(警告) because 68 . If they don’t make efforts to change the bad habit of their children, 69 and receive speech on how to educate their children.Barbara Gaskins, one of these “lazy”parents, felt angry about the news. “ 70 and taught him the importance of education. It just didn’t work,” Gaskins said. “Parents are not the persons to blame(责怪,指责)at all. It will not solve the problem.”A.possibly they will be put into jail for a year or soB.and everything has failedC.the parents might be put into jail(监狱)D.I dropped my son off at the bus stop each morningE.their children missed many days of school.The kangaroo is the symbol of Australia. They have large eyes and ears. They don’t walk, they jump. 1 . They can jump at 74 kilometres per hour. They can go overnine metres in one jump.Kangaroo mothers have pouches to carry their babies.2 .3 . They are on TV, in books and in the shops. But do you know that millionsof kangaroos are killed every year ? There are too many of them.There are about20 to 25 million kangaroos in Australia. That’s more than the number of peoplein the country.Some kangaroos go hungry because there is not enough food to eat. They break into farms for food. Farmers are very angry with them.4 They look like bears, and have small eyes and big noses. They eat leaves from gum trees(桉树).Koalas have a special smell.5 —“This is my place, you can’t come in !” Like kangaroos, a koala baby lives in its mother’s pouch, too.A. They use it to mark their homeB. They use their strong back legsC. Kangaroos are everywhere in AustraliaD. The koala is another famous Australian animal.E. The babies stay inside to get milk and keep warm.So we have only one day left. What is it? 4 . Today is the most importantfor everyone. It is the only day for us to fight for ourselves. We can control it.We can choose what to do and what not to do. We can choose how to do it. Treasure Today, 5 .A. We cannot change what you said or what you did yesterdayB. We don't know what will happen next dayC. Yes, it is TodayD. because it is our wealth in our handE. and the other one is tomorrowThis morning , a boy of twelve saw a small fire at one end of a ship. Tom left home very early, against the wishes of his father, to see the ships at the port. It was a good thing that he did, 1 , and the small fire grew dangerously big very soon .Tom stood near the ship and shouted at the top of his voice. 2The ship was one of the six big ships in port at the time and they were all carrying oil(石油)and paper.The fire burned hundreds of boxes of paper, 3 . The end of the ship was black with smoke, but thanks to Tom, 4 .5 , because his father was pleased rather than angry with him.A. because there was nobody else aroundB. so it spread very quicklyC. He woke up the port (港口)workers living nearby.D. the fire didn’t reach the oilE. Tom was also luckyHave you ever seen an animal without a head ? There is such an animal ! It has no tail or legs. Its body is full of holes. It eats and breathes but never moves. It lives under water. 1 . The water brings the animal little plants and animals to feed on. 2 ..The sponge is a water animal. 3 . Other sponges live on the floor of the sea. Sponges grow in many sizes,shapes, and colors.Men have been diving for this animal since ancient times. 4Men still dive for sponges, Animal sponges are needed for many things. But most5 . Men make them.A. What animal is it ? It is the sponge(海绵)B. sponges sold in the store are not animalsC. Some sponges are found where the water is not very deepD. People in ancient times used dried sponges for cleaning and painting.E. The water brings the animal airBasketball is a young game. In the year of 1891, 1 . The weather was bad. They couldn’t play outside. So they were unhappy. Sometimes they even got into fights.Finally, 2Dr. Naisimth thought for a few days and invented a kind of ball game. 3 . It was played between two teams. In order to make a score, the ball had to be thrown into a basket ten feet above the floor on the wall.At first, 4 . As he couldn’t find boxes of the right size, 5 . That is how the game got its name basketball. The history of this game is over 100 years.A. a famous college was having some trouble with its boy studentsB. It was a fast, exciting game with much moving and passing of the ballC. Dr. Naisimth had planned to have the ball thrown into a boxD. he had to use fruit basket insteadE. some teachers asked Dr. Naisimth to invent a game so that the students might have something to play in doors.。