牛津英语模块五第二单元练习题及答案
牛津译林版高中英语模块5 Unit 2 The environment 同步练习 5
Unit 2 The environment 同步练习5总分100分时间45 分钟成绩评定__________________I. 用句中所给动词的适当形式填空：(每题1分，共5分)1. The doctor told the patient to drink more __________ (boil) water.2. _____________ (lead) by the Party，we have won one victory after another.3. The path ___________ (lead) to the top of the mountain was __________ (cover) with snow.4. _________ (not know) his telephone number，I wrote him a letter.5. Don’t worry. I’ll have him _______ (repair) the radio for you.II. 根据句中所给的汉语，完成以下句子：(每题3分，共15分)1. __________________________ (清扫完教室)，we went home.2. The naughty boy stood there，____________________________(朝他母亲做鬼脸).3. Do you know the man _______________________________________(在那边和我们教师谈话的)？4. ___________________________(用石头建的)，the bridge is much stronger than those _______________________ (用木头建的).III．改正以下句中的错误：(每句只有一个错误)(每题2分，共10分)1. It is hard to go up a hill to carry a bag of rice._________________________________________________2 Living in Beijing for many years，he knew the city very well.__________________________________________________3. Mary did nothing but to read in bed the whole morning.____________________________________________________4. Most of the people being invited to the party didn’t turn up.________________________________________________5. I feel it an honor to ask to speak here._______________________________________________IV. 完形填空：(每题2分，共40分)Forget confetti (五彩纸屑) or rice —guests at some Australian weddings are flying live butterflies. More and more people have been using 1 at wedding in Australia since the country’s 2 commercial (商业的) butterfly keeping business was 3 in Western Australia by Jill Murray， 4 said more and more people are 5 them in the United States. “It is becoming 6 because many churches and parks do not 7 confetti，rice，or rose petals (花瓣)，〞Murray told 8 . “Flying a box of butterflies can be a magical 9 and every bride likes a little 10 .〞Murray keeps the butterflies on a farm，217 miles south of Perth. She sells six of them 11 36.50 Australian dollars. They are put in 12 ，dark containers，which make the cold-blooded butterflies hibernate. When the 13 are opened，the warm air and the light 14 them up and they fly out. Murray said butterflies were 15 popular for fashion shows，funerals (葬礼)，and naming ceremonies. Most of the 16 ，about 24 butterflies are 17 for each event. Butterfly experts said there was no real harm in the 18 ，but the butterflies should only be released outside 19 warm days to allow them 20 to find food and shelter before nightfall.1. A. music B. movies C. birds D. butterflies2. A. first B. best C. last D. next3. A. operated B. opened C. managed D. produced4. A. who B. which C. that D. where5. A. visiting B. buying C. using D. feeding6. A. wonderful B. serious C. popular D. recognized7. A. employ B. agree C. sell D. allow8. A. friends B. students C. reporters D. customers9. A. place B. book C. moment D. story10. A. magic B. butterfly C. animal D. box11. A. at B. for C. in D. with12. A. warm B. beautiful C. comfortable D. cool13. A. farms B. cars C. boxes D. halls14. A. wake B. warm C. shine D. surround15. A. ever B. simply C. also D. just16. A. time B. people C. shows D. butterflies17. A. sold B. bought C. offered D. ordered18. A. habit B. practice C. custom D. business19. A. on B. in C. at D. from20. C A. sunshine B. time C. value D. chanceIV. V-ing形式强化训练：(每题1.5分，共30分)1. On a ________ morning the little match girl was found _______ at the corner of the streetA. freezing；freezingB. freezing；frozenC. frozen；frozenD. frozen；freezing2. They found a _________ old woman ________ on the ground when the door was broken open.A. dying；lyingB. dead；liedC. death；layingD. died；lain3. Some activists suggest people have been led to ______ that a lot of dangers to the environment have gone away.A. believingB. believedC. believeD. be believed4. I’m afraid your suggestion can’t help _______the service of their shop.A. improvingB. in improvingC. improveD. for improving5. I will keep you _______ of how our business is going on.A. informB. informingC. to informD. informed6. She must be looking forward as much to his return as he himself is to _______ her.A. seeB. have seenC. seeingD. having seen7. _________ sadly，the little boy raised his head and had the tears ______ down on purpose.A. Seen to cry；fallB. To be seen crying；fallingC. Seen crying；fallingD. To be seen to cry；fall8. I will spend as much time as I ___________ the lesson.A. can go overB. can to go overC. can going overD. go over9. The lady ________ an expensive diamond necklace looked __________.A. with；worryingB. wore；worriedC. worn；worryingD. wearing；worried10. —— Who were those people with the flags？—— A group __________ itself the League of Peace.A. callsB. callingC. calledD. being called11. Mr. Li devoted his life __________ poor children in the countryside.A. to teachB. to teachingC. teachingD. in teaching12. Some plastics can be made into any form without _________.A. having heatedB. being heatedC. heatingD. having been heating13. The wallet was returned to Mr. Hopkins without anything _________.A. missingB. to be missedC. missedD. to miss14. _______ the film，I can’t tell you what I think of it.A. Not seenB. Having not seenC. Not to seeD. Not having seen15. Have you ever dreamed of there _____ a terrifying shadow figure chasing you down an endless corridor？A. to beB. beC. beingD. having16. _________ with the old one，the new building looks more beautiful.A. To compareB. ComparedC. CompareD. Comparing17. _________ cold，they made a fire to warm themselves up.A. FeelB. FeltC. Being feltD. Feeling18. China is a _____________ country ________ to the third world.A. developed；belongsB. developing；belongingC. developing；belongsD. developed；being belonged19. _______ the airport they waved again and again to me.A. When leavingB. When leaveC. When to leaveD. When left20. ——How did you spend the night？—— We had a very hard time _____ some of the problem.A. discussingB. to discussC. of discussingD. on discussing答案I. 1. boiled 2. Led 3. leading；covered 4. Not knowing 5. repairII. 1. Having cleaned the classroom 2. making a face at his mother3. talking with our teacher over there4. Made of stone；made of woodIII. 1. to carry → carrying 2. Living → Having lived 3. 去掉being4. Seeing → Seen5. to ask → to be askedIV. DABAC CDCCA BDCAC ADBABV. BACCD CBCDB BBADC BDBAA。
高二英语 牛津版 模块5 unit2
express your opinion.
*我们公园的状况________________________________ state n.状态/状况；国家/ 州 . in a … state ( in a state of …) .The house was in a dirty state. . Everything was in a state of disorder. . solid state / liquid state / gaseous state . steady state 【物理学】稳态，稳恒态 . state secrets / pay taxes to the State . a state-owned factory /state banquet vt. 规定；声明；陈述 . He stated his views to me. . A witness must state the facts as they are. .statement n. 声明；陈述，叙述 .statesman n. 政治家; 政治家
Verb-filling: • _____________everything, this is the best Considering choice. (consider) • Everything _____________, this is the best considered choice. (consider) • With no rain for three months and food supplies __________ out, the situation here running is worse and worse. (run) • When I hurried to school, I found my pocket ________ (pick) and the disk in it with the picked important documents ________ . (go) gone • His words left me ___________ about his real wondering purpose. (wonder)
牛津英语模块五第二单元练习题及答案
Unit 21. --- What does Canada export?--- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. areC. haveD. is being2. I would appreciate ____________ if you come to my grandma’s birthday party and say“Hello”to her.A. thatB. itC. youD. one3. --- How was Robert's cooking?--- Oh, pretty good. I was quite .A. admiredB. interestedC. impressedD. inspired4. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double ____________ it was five years ago.A. thatB. thanC. whichD. what5. It is a good plan in theory, but it ___________ to be seen whether it works in practice.A. waitsB. staysC. standsD. remains6. The city has ___________.A. the population of eight millionB. eight million peoplesC. a population of eight millionD. eight million population7. The old man is badly ill and he needs ___________ to hospital at once.A. to takeB. takingC. being takenD. taken8. His failure in the driving test ___________ his carelessness.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. led toD. brought about9. I ___________ to go to the lecture yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. meantB. would meanC. was to meanD. had meant10. There are still many people suffering a lot, and we are to do something to __________ poverty.A. keep outB. wipe outC. give outD. run out11. Whatever he promises, you can’t ___________ anything.A. rely on his doingB. depend on his doingC. rely on him to doD. advise him to do12. When he came back, his ___________ look on his face, he failed in the interview.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. encouragedD. encouraging13. Nobody is think the film is ___________ worth ___________ again.A. very; to seeB. well; to be seenC. well; seeingD. very; being seen14. If there is anything wrong with the sentence, please ____________.A. pick it outB. pick it upC. pick itD. pick it on15. The one bedroom apartment ___________ its own bathroom and Internet access.A. is furnished forB. is supplied toC. is stocked withD. is offered with16. He is not a bit mean; instead he is always __________ to help anyone in trouble.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. willing17. Did you hear him ___________ the door when you passed by?A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. lock18. Passengers are ___________ from using such electronic devices as mobile phones during take-off and landing.A. forbiddenB. encouragedC. prohibitedD. allowed19. When a discussion is under way, everybody is welcome to have the ___________ in class.A. floorB. timeC. chanceD. right20. What is ____________ is that try as they may, they can’t avoid the economic crisis.A. beneficialB. difficultC. effectiveD. obvious21. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took______________ pictures of them.A. many ofB. large amounts ofC. the number ofD. a good deal of22. There is still a long way to go to solve all the problems ____________ conservation of natural resources.A. concerningB. concernedC. concerning aboutD. concerned about23. Other simple information was recorded on the walls of caves and buildings in the _________ of pictures.A. wayB. meansC. formD. terms24. The Tower of London is ____ the Church tower.A. twice high thanB. two times as high asC. twice higher asD. three times the height of25. I want to leave now; I can’t ____ nothing useful here.A. stand to doB. stand doingC. stand being doneD. stand to be doing26. A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real __________, because he feels that it would be useless.A. decisionB. successC. effortD. trouble27. Yesterday morning in a city in the USA, a crowd of dustmen went on a strike to _________ complaints about their low pay.A. voiceB. tellC. speakD. say28. The workers are going all out to make the output __________ three times what it was five years ago.A. grow toB. grow upC. grow byD. grow into29. As these new products are not selling well, the members of the board have decided to __________ production.A. cut downB. cut down toC. cut down onD. cut off30. He explained that not only ___________be taken but also ___________ that do his bit for the protection of the environment.A. should government measures; should everyoneB. should government measures; everyone shouldC. government measures should; should everyoneD. government measures should; everyone shouldII. 完形填空My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 31 the correct answer. When I was younger I thought 32 was very important to us as humans，so I said，“My ears, Mummy.” She said，“No. Many people are 33 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 34_ , I had oftenthought over the q uestion. So this time I told her, “Mummy，it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said, “You are 35 fast，but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”__36 the years, mother asked me a couple more _37_ and always her response to my answers was, “ No, but you are getting _38_ every year, my child,” Then last year, my Grandpa _39_ . Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our _40_ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She a sked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”I was _41 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _42_ between her and me. She saw the _48_ on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really _44 your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “ My dear, the most important body part is your _45 _ .” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” She replied, “No, it is _46 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough _47 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 48 when you need it.” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a _49 _ one. It is sympathetic（同情的）to the pain of _50_ .31. A. notice B. believe in C. doubt D. guess at32. A. love B. health C. sound D. sight33. A. blind B. deaf C. invisible D. thoughtful34. A. discovery B. decision C. attempt D. suggestion35. A. learning B. thinking C. growing D. changing36. A. Before B. Till C. Beyond D. Over37. A. ways B. things C. questions D. times38. A. stronger B. taller C.smarter D. nicer39. A. left B. got ill C. died D. got wounded40. A. duty B. turn C. pity D. chance41. A. shocked B. satisfied C. interested D. excited42. A. game B. test C. match D. secret43. A. worry B. puzzlement C. regret D. pain44. A. enjoyed B. found C. disliked D. lived45. A. shoulders B. feet C. hands D. hair46. A. how B. because C. why D. whether47. A. respect B. favour C. love D. fun48. A. by B. on C. above D. for49. A. valuable B. useful C. selfish D. precious50. A. others B. the deaf C. Grandpa D. the blindIII. 阅读理解AScratchy throats, stuffy（堵塞）noses and body aches all result in discomfort, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the discomfort lasts, because the drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over the medications available, the sooner relief will come.The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can causecold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses — flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness, but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine（疫苗）, which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA.But the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities, there are some obvious signs to look for.Cod symptoms such as stuffy nose, running nose and scratchy throat typically developed gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and coldness, painful throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more worrying than cold symptoms.The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when babies and preschool age children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms.Both cold and flu symptoms can be eased with the medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome（综合症）.There is, of cause, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the probability catching one.51. According to the author, knowing the cause of the discomfort will help ____________.A. prevent people from catching colds and the fluB. the patient obtain cheaper drugsC. the patient buy medicineD. shorten the period of the illness52. We learn from the passage that ____________.A. the drugs available can be taken to ease the discomfort caused by a cold or the fluB. one doesn’t need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flueC. aspirin should not be included in the medicines for the fluD. delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous systems53. According to the passage, to fight against the flu effectively, one should ____________.A. take medicine upon catching the diseaseB. identify the virus which causes itC. consult a doctor as soon as possibleD. remain watchful when the disease is spreading54. Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold?A. A painful throat.B. A stuffy nose.C. A dry cough.D. A high temperature.55. If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents ____________.A. are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccinationB. are advised not to give them aspirinC. should watch out for signs of Reye syndromeD. should prevent themBIf you want to teach your children how to say sorry ,you must be good at saying it yourself,especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.If you say to your children "I'm sorry I got angry with you, but... ", what follows that "but" can make the apology ineffective: "I had a bad day" or "your noise was giving me a headache" leaves the child who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior.Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say "I'm sorry you're upset"; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.These pseudo(虚假的)-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not turn to these pseudo-apologies.But even when presented with examples of true regret, children still need help to become aware of how difficult it is to say sorry. A three-year-01d might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children's expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent's clothes without permission is not.56. If a mother adds "but" to an apology, ____________.A. the child may find the apology easier to acceptB. the child may feel that he should apologize to his motherC. she does not realize that the child has been hurtD. she doesn't feel that she should have apologized57. According to the author, saying "I'm sorry you're upset." most probably means ________.A. You have good reason to get upsetB. I apologize for hurting your feelingsC. I'm wrong for making you upsetD. I know you're upset, but I'm not to blame58. We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry _________.A. their ages should be taken into considerationB. parents should be patient and tolerantC. parents need to set them a good exampleD. the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of59. It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is ___________.A. not necessary among family membersB. a sign of social progressC. not as simple as it seemsD. a matter calling for immediate attentionCWhen the population of the port town began to suffer from poisoning, the police came to find the cause of the poison. They thought someone was poisoning the people on purpose but no one knew how it was possible. Soon people took the position that the pork was poisoned. It was a popular food everyone ate and it could have possibly made everyone sick. Anyone who had possession of pork would throw it out. Even the poorest of the poor wouldn’t eat pork. Signs were posted on poles and letters were sent to everyone to warn people of the pork. Shortly afterwards, even policemen in high positions were also getting sick.Soon it became political and popular. Politicians rushed to the town to talk about politics and promised how they would find the solution if they were elected. Everyone was so sick that theydidn’t care about politics. Everyone was in a position where he or she didn’t know what to do anymore. They went to the post office to mail posts out asking for help. The poor town didn’t know how to deal with the situation.One day, a well-known scientist from New York came to the town with a huge box containing many instruments and his possessions. He went to pools and the port and made measurements. He was quiet and polite. Then one day he made a speech at a newspaper meeting-room to announce his findings.“I am sorry to say your water supply is s o heavily polluted; it is poisoned. I know who has been poisoning you all for such a long time. It is you who have been poisoning yourselves with pollution. A great deal of rubbish has been thrown into the water day after day. No one here has taken good ca re of the environment. It is no wonder all of you have been sick.” Shocked at the news, the people present were lost in thought.60. Which is the correct order of the facts described in the story?a. People suffered from poisoning.b. Politicians came to make promises.c. People began to realize the real cause.d. Pork was thrown away.e. The water there was polluted.f. A scientist came to check the water.A. e, a, d, b, f, cB. e, a, d, c, f, bC. a, e, b, d, c, fD. f, c, d, b, e, a61. What does the underlined phrase “ "took the position" mean in the passage?A. t ook the jobB. took the placeC. held the opinionD. made the suggestion62. Which of the following statements is correct?A. Everyone was so sick of politics that they didn’t care about those politicians.B. According to the scientist from New York, not all the population in the town have taken goodcare of the environment.C. The reason why the people in the town got sick was that they ate the pork poisoned by theheavily polluted water.D. if the people in the town hadn’t polluted the water supply, they would not have suffered frompoisoning or sickness.63. After reading the passage, we can infer that ________A. politicians took every chance to make themselves electedB. pork was the main food of the people in the townC. people in the town were not well-educatedD. even some police officers were getting illIV．对话填词Student: I’ve been learning English for a long time. And I still can’t speakgood English. I got really disheartened.Teacher: Take your t________. Anyway Rome wasn’t built in a day. 64. ________ Student: Can you make some s_________? 65. ________ Teacher: Ok. English is really important. But like a________ else, you 66. ________ Really need to practice and practice b________ you can do it 67. ________well.Student: How?Teacher: Well, you know when people first learn to drive a car, theyc________ do it well. They’ll make lots of mistakes. But that’s 68. ________n________. That happens to everyone. 69. ________ Student: I know what you mean.Teacher: Learning English is just l________driving a car. All you have to 70. ________ do is to practice and don’t be afraid of making mistakes because themore mistakes you make, the q________ you can speak good 71. ________ English.Student: It’s easy to say, but h________ to do. 72. ________ Teacher: I’m always glad to help you and don’t forget: language is not aboutthose words or grammar rules. Cultural background plays a vitalrole as w_________. 73. ________ Student: Jesus. What could I do before I can speak good English?Teacher: Just pickup the phone and practice with me. I’m sure I can betteryour English.64. time 65. suggestions66. anything 67. before68. can’t 69. natural70. like 71. quicker72. hard 73. well。
高中牛津英语模块五第二单元单元练习(周练试卷)必修五
阜宁中学高二英语周练（二）2008.9.10命题人：孙政审核人：胡亚芹一. 单项填空（15分）1. It was ____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept.11.A a; /B the; theC a; theD / ;the2. —Sorry, I’m afraid that I can’t go to the magic show by David Copperfield with you.—_________！Who knows when he will be back here again ?.A It doesn’t matterB Do as you likeC What a shameD Take it easy3. It is reported that a 3 percent was the government’s aim. A．economic grow B．economy growthC．economical growth D．economic growth4. You are all new comers here. Try not to make to strangers.A．ways B．connectionC．means D．approaches5. The dictionary still__________ where I _________it a moment ago.A lies; laidB lied; layC laid; laidD lies; lay6. ______________, where we can stay for a week.A Next is another hotel to itB Next to it another hotel isC Next to it is another hotelD It next to another hotel is7. The bus was held up by the snowstorm, the delay.A．causing B．causedC．having been caused D．to cause8. —Can you help me with the English homework, mom?—You can’t always other’s help for your homework. Do it by yourself this time.A．wait on B．rely onC．insist on D．turn on9. When a discussion is under way, everyone is welcome to have the_________ in class.A floorB timeC chanceD right10. They really had a great time, designing everything, drawing the blueprint(蓝图),______the angles(角) and so on.A looking outB taking outC finding outD figuring out11. I find this treatment is very to my health.A．willing B．illegal C．beneficial D．serious12. Much new and high technology has been introduced from America, greatincrease in production of the company.A．resulting in B．resulted inC．leads to D．having led to13. —Have we water?—Yes, . We’d better get some.A．run out of; we have run it outB．run out of ; our water has run outC．run out of; our water has been run outD．run out; our water has run out14. —What do you think of his story in the forest?—, I can’t believe it.A．Attractive B．Obvious C．Cheerful D．Ridiculous15. I received a letter yesterday that my mother would come to our school.A．said B．says C．saying D．to say二.完型填空（30分）In 1990 a report was published about what the earth might be like 20 years from then on. The report was a result of a three-year 1 .According to the report, the picture of the earth in the year 2010 is not a 2 one. The world will be more 3 because the population will continue to grow. The population could be 4 6,300 million, almost 2,500 million more than in 1985. More people would move into cities, especially cities in 5 countries. Cities like Cairo and Jakarta probably would 6 have a population of 15 million by then.Food production will 7 , but not enough to feed all the people. Farmers will grow 90% more food than they did in 1985, 8 most of the increase would be in countries that 9 produce enough food for their people. Little increase is 10 in South Asia, Africa or the Middle East. Poor farming ways are 11 large areas of crop land, changing farms into deserts. More farmland is 12 as cities become larger and more houses are built. 13 will get worse as industrial countries burn more coal and oil. Many of the world's 14 could disappear as more and more trees are cut down. Energy will continue to be a serious problem. The experts say their picture of the earth for the year 2010 15 . They only continued the situation that 16 today. By changing the situation, by 17 the problems, the picture can be changed. There is 18 time for the nations of the world to work 19 a plan of action. But they warned that 20 too long to make decisions would greatly reduce the chances of success.1. A. learning B. project C. notice D. study2. A. pleased B. pleasant C. safe D. blue3. A. dangerous B. beautiful C. crowded D. terrible4. A. no more than B. as many as C. so much as D. as large as5. A. developing B. developed C. big D. mountainous6. A. none B. each C. all D. neither7. A. insist B. reduce C. increase D. continue8. A. so B. but C. or D. however9. A. already B. hardly C. partly D. never10. A. wanted B. lacked C. found D. expected11. A. destroying B. protecting C. disturbing D. interrupting12. A. saved B. lost C. discovered D. used13. A. Air pollution B. Water pollutionC. Some diseasesD. All farmland14. A. animals B. plants C. forests D. people15. A. must be true B. will come true C. can't be true D. may be wrong16. A. happens B. develops C. exists D. appears17. A. settling B. working outC. answeringD. dealing18. A. no B. still C. less D. plenty of19. A. about B. in C. out D. for20. A. working B. suggesting C. spending D. waiting三. 阅读理解(16分)AIn today’s world, almost everyone knows that air pollution and water pollution are harmful to people’s health. However, not all the persons know that noise is also a kind of pollution, and that is harmful to human health, too.People who work and live under noisy conditions usually become deaf. Today, however, scientists believe that 10 percent of workers in Britain are being deafened by the noise where they work. Many of the workers who print newspapers and books, and who weave（织）cloth become deaf. Quite a few people living near airports also become deaf. Recently it was discovered that many teenagers in America could hear no better than 65-year-old persons, for these young people like to listen to pop music and most of pop music is a kind of noise. Besides, noise produced by jet planes or machines will make people’s life difficult and unpleasant, or even make people ill or even drive them mad.It is said that a continuous noise of over 85 decibels（分贝）can cause deafness. Now the governments in many countries have made laws to control noise and make it less than 85 decibels.In China, the government is trying to solve not only air and water pollution problems but also noise pollution problems.1. The passage is mainly about .A．air pollution B．water pollutionC．noise pollution D．world pollution2. According to the passage, a continuous noise of decibels can make peopledeaf.A．less than 85 B．less than 65C．about 65 D．more than 853. What can you infer from the passage?A．All the persons don’t know that noise is also a kind of pollution.B．Living near the airports has made all the people deaf.C．Pop music is considered as a kind of noise.D．The government of China has realized the harm of noise.4. In which column can you find the passage?A．Entertainment B．City lifeC．Forum D．EnvironmentBThat little “a” with circle curling around it that is found in e-mail addresses is most common only referred to as the “a” symbol.Surprisingly though, there is no official , universal name for this sign. There are dozens of strange terms(术语) to describe the @ symbol.Before it became the standard symbol for electronic mail, the @ symbol was used to represent the cost or weight of something. For instance, if you purchased 6 apples, you might write it as 6 apples @ $1.10 each.With the introduction of e-mail came the popularity of the @ symbol. The @ symbol or the “at” sign separates a person’s online user name from his mail server address. For instance, joe @ . It’s widespread use on the Internet made it necessary to put this symbol on keyboards in other countries that have never seen or used the symbol before. As a result ,there is really no official name for this symbol.However, the actual origin of the @ symbol remains a secret. It’s said that during the Middle Ages before the invention of printing presses, every letter of a word had to be carved by hand for each copy of a published book. So the workers wanted to look for ways to simplify the common words. Although the word “at” is quite short to begin with, it was a common enough word in texts and documents that workers thought it would be quicker and easier to shorten the word “at” even more. As a result, they looped (使…成环状) the “t” around the “a”.5. Where can we usually find the symbol @ ? _______A. in a letterB. in an e-mailC. in an articleD. in e-mail addresses6. What was the symbol used to represent first ? ________A. the word “at”B. the appleC. the cost or weight of goodsD. be careful7. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. the symbol has been used for only a few yearsB. There is no official, universal name for this symbol though it’s very common.C. The symbol was invented by the persons who often wrote the articlesD. The symbol in different countries has different meanings8. The article is written to explain ______.A. The meaning of sign”@” and how it came aboutB. The sign “@” is being used widely in the worldC. How people use the sign ”@” in e-mailsD. How people invent the internet四. 任务型阅读 (10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。
沪教版牛津5BM2词句练习(含答案)
5B Module 2 词句1.唐先生几点钟吃早饭？ What time does Mr Tang have breakfast?2.大象吃多少干草？ How much Hay do the elephants eat?3.沿着延安路走。
Walk along Yanan Road.4.穿过一条小马路。
Cross a small road.5. 走上台阶。
Go up the steps.6.王奶奶住在浦东。
Grandma Wang lives in Pudong.7.你喜欢哪一架飞机？ Which aeroplane do you like?8.我喜欢所有的飞机。
I like all the aeroplanes.9.两辆自行车我都喜欢 I like both bicycles.___________10.谁有一辆自行车？ Who has a bicycle? __11.在我班级里，三个男孩和六个女孩有自行车。
In our class, three boys and six girls have a bicycle.12.山姆在哪里？ Where’s Sam? .13.他十点三刻的时候在这里。
He was here at a quarter to eleven.14.画（以前）是在窗旁边，现在它在哪里啊？The picture was beside the window. Where is it now?5B Module 2 词句1.唐先生几点钟吃早饭？2.大象吃多少干草？3.沿着延安路走。
4.穿过一条小马路。
5. 走上台阶。
6.王奶奶住在浦东。
7.你喜欢哪一架飞机？8.我喜欢所有的飞机。
9.两辆自行车我都喜欢 ___________10.谁有一辆自行车？ __11.在我班级里，三个男孩和六个女孩有自行车。
12.山姆在哪里？ .13.他十点三刻的时候在这里。
14.画（以前）是在窗旁边，现在它在哪里啊？。
牛津高中英语模块五Unit2单元整合与练习(有答案)
模块五第二单元重点短语知识总结：1.wipe out 消灭，灭绝，洗净…的内部2.cut back on = cut down on = reduce 减少，削减3.rely on / upon = depend on 依靠，依赖；相信，指望；4.result in = lead to引起，造成某种结果（结果）(无被动语态)result from 因…而起，起因于…（原因）(无被动语态)5.under way 进展中，进行中；6. open the floor 自由发言7.prohibit sb. from doing sth. =prohibit sb.'s doing sth.= stop sb. (from) doing sth.= prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= keep sb. from doing sth.禁止某人做某事8. run out (of) 用完，耗尽9. in addition (to) 表示附加原因，“而且，此外”。
10. agree to do sth 同意做某事1. concern n. 关心，关注；There are some reasons for concern but no need for alarm.是有点令人忧虑, 但不必惊慌。
concerned adj. 担心的，忧虑的；be concerned about / for /over = be worried/anxious about 担心/忧虑---be concerned with = be about 有关；As far as I’m concerned= in my opinion就我个人的看法而言;concerning prep. ＝about关于，有关We are sorry to receive a letter concerning your complaints.我们很抱歉地收到关于你投诉的信。
高中牛津英语 模块5_Unit2
C：单项填空
⑦The hospital every day. A．is operated; operate B．operates; are operated on well, where many patients
C．operates; are operated
D．operates; operated on
graduates is heavy. 毕业生的就业压力大，已成为不争的事实。 The committee will debate whether to lower the age of club membership to 16.
委员会将讨论是否将参加俱乐部成员的年龄限制放宽到16岁。
返回
They are debating
8．A new government was set up after the civil war.
返回
debate, operat conflict, decrease, measure,
单词 appreciate, particular, absorb belief, arrival, arrest, range
常考 cut back on, run out （of）,
短语 pick out
常考
句式
①I like it when you told that joke.
②Therefore, the more petrol and electricity
we consume, the more carbon we are letting off. 返回
返回
(二)重点单词
A：根据提示，写出下列单词的适当形式
13． responsible adj.应承担责任的→ responsibility n． 责任，职责 14． consult v．咨询；请教→ consultant
牛津译林版高中英语模块5 Unit 2 The environment 同步练习 11
Unit 2 The environment 同步练习11Ⅰ.课文理解1．What is the focus of the debate according to the text？A．Developing economy is the most important.B．Preserving the environment is the most important.C．The relationship between the environment and the economy.D．The factories which cause much pollution to the environment should pay higher taxes. 2．According to the environmentalist Lin Shuiqing，there are mainly ________causes responsible for the environmental destruction.A．five B．twoC．three D．four3．We can infer that both sides agree on the point that________.A．people should cut back on production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy B．recycling will help in both the fields of economy and environmentC．it is very important to reduce the amount of jobsD．we need more effective laws to preserve the environment4．An economist is often seen as ________ the environment，but in fact they often work________ with many environmentalists.A．being for；side by sideB．being in；hand in handC．being at；againstD．being against；side by side5．We can predict that the debating show would be probably part of a(n) ________ programme. A．economics B．entertainmentC．films and plays D．militaryⅡ.根据课文内容填空Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1．Then we will open the floor ________ discussion.2．First I am talking to you today about the way vast areas of the world are damaged ________ chemical waste.3．Other types of waste flow ________ our water，killing river and sea life.4．These boats catch large numbers of fish ________ giving them time to lay eggs.5．This will result ________ a smaller number of fish left for us to eat in the future.6．It is our duty to try to cut back ________ production and reduce the amount of things we make and buy.7．As a business development consultant，I’m often seen as being ________ the environment. 8．People often have this belief that development is bad ________ the environment，...9．The people operating these factories are deeply concerned ________ the environment. 10．Asking ________，I find many people willing to pay a little higher prices for things that are friendly to the environment.Ⅳ.完成句子1．The computer ________________ last year has gone wrong again.他去年买的电脑又坏了。
牛津高中英语模块5复习题与答案
牛津高中英语模块5复习题与答案M5U1 Revision一.单词出卖，背叛_________________________忽略,忽视；俯瞰____________________________ 承认_______________________________故意地____________________________________ 杰出的；灿烂的；聪明的_____________别扭的，不自然的，笨拙的__________________ 行为，举止_________________________力量，力气；实力___________________________ 顽固的，固执的；倔强的_____________分歧，意见不同；不调和_____________________ 身份_______________________________荒唐的，荒诞的_____________________________ 惩罚（N.）_________________________难受的，难熬的；恼人的_____________________ 实用的；实际的_____________________使困惑，使迷惑不解__________________________二、词组相处；进展________________________信守承诺___________________________________ 有麻烦，处在困难中________________处在进退两难的境地中_______________________ 向…因为…道歉____________________对…负责___________________________________ 对…妒忌__________________________说服某人做某事_____________________________ 保重；当心，小心__________________阻止某人做某事_____________________________ 渴望做某事________________________(电话等）接通_______________________________ 专注于____________________________做某事与…一致_____________________________ 毫不犹豫__________________________对…做出回应_______________________________ 互相______________________________不管不顾___________________________________ 尽最大的力量______________________破坏友谊___________________________________ 成功做某事________________________提到…，说到…_____________________________三、单项填空1. —We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened2. Some researchers believe that there is no doubt a cure for AIDS will be found.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether3.—How did he get my telephone number?—You ______ it. You told him last week.A. should have forgottenB. may have forgottenC. must have forgottenD. could have forgotten4. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one .A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed5. I won’t call you,something unexpected happens.A. unlessB. whetherC. becauseD. while6.It was ____ fun to play on the beach that it attracted countless children.A. such greatB. so greatC. such a greatD. so great a7.The rich counties must do whatever they can ____ others.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to be helping8.Finding her car stolen, _____.A. a policeman was asked to helpB. the area was searched thoroughlyC. it was looked for everywhereD. she hurried to a policeman9.The book is said to __________ into several languages already.A. translateB. be translatedC. have translatedD. have been translated10.We slept with the light ________all night long last night.A. burntB. to burnC. being burntD. burning11.John plays football ____, if not better than, David.A.as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as12.Readers can ___quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.A.get overB. get inC. get alongD. get through13.The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his parents told him ___.A.not to B not to do C. not do it D. do not to14.He was determined not to be the first ____it.A. sayB. sayingC. to sayD. says15.There was nothing they could do___.A. but waitB. except waitingC. only to waitD. unless they waited16.Weather _ _the size of crops.A.determinesB. is determined toC. is determined byD. make up its mindM5U2 Revision一、单词环境论者_____________ 检查,监督___________ 经济学家___________ 破坏_____________ 保护,保存___________ 荒唐的,可笑的________ 大气,气氛____________ 非法的_____________ 接近,靠近___________ 胃,肚子_________ 生产_____________沙漠化___________有益的______________ 建立,创立_________ 明显的__________技术人员_____________ 形势,情形______________ 欣赏______________责任,职责______________ 农业的__________economy _________ adj ____________. _n（经济学家）environment _____________ adj __________ _n.（环境保护论者）preserve n. ___________poison _________adj ___________n.obvious ____________近义词inspect _________n. _________n.destruction ___________ adj. ________v.decrease __________opp.disappoint _________________n.__________adjtechnical ____________ n. _________n.organize ____________n. ___________n.二、单词填空1.That the farmable land is turned into desert is called d____, which is a growing world problem.2. Strong m_______ against driving after drinking are made, but many drivers still take the risk.3. That hat makes you look r________. No wonder they all laugh at you.4. I would a________ it much if you could do me a favour.5. The driver is r__________ for the passengers safety.6. He considered that the change would be b_________ to her health.7. These days, a lot of e_________ animals have been killed by hunters.8.Some new e_________ ,including computers and air-conditioners, has been fixed in the teachers’office.9. With more and more products produced, i_______ waste has become a worldwide problem.10. The development area in the west is in badly need of t__________ and skilled workers11. As soon as Beckham turned up at the court, the football match came to the most excitinga__________.12. As oil prices climb, so does interest in fuels made from a__________ products, such as corn.13. People are warned not to eat the fish from this river, because they are p__________.14. The old house was in a good state of p_________.三、短语.1自由发言＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ 2.另外＿＿＿＿＿＿＿3.消灭＿＿＿＿＿＿＿4.产卵＿＿＿＿＿＿5.对…有持久的影响＿＿＿＿＿＿＿6.削减＿＿＿＿＿＿7.对…有好处＿＿＿＿＿＿＿8.用完＿＿＿＿＿＿＿9.以…形式＿＿＿＿＿＿10.装备有…＿＿＿＿＿11.关心＿＿＿＿＿＿＿12.在进行中＿＿＿＿＿13.集中,关注＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿14.自然保护区＿＿＿＿＿15.负起…的职责＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿16….的关键＿＿＿＿＿＿17.危害环境＿＿＿＿＿＿18.有利于环境的方法__________19.肩并肩的＿＿＿＿＿＿20.有很长的路要走＿＿＿＿＿四、短语填空1.解决问题的关键是工人们要受到平等的对待.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿the problem is that workers should be treated equally2.全球变暖是一个共同关注的问题.＿＿＿＿＿＿＿is an issue of common concern.3.要实现我的理想还有很长的路要走.There is still ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿before I can have all my dreams come true.4.一进入办公室,我便发现台式电脑不翼而飞.＿＿＿＿＿the office, I found the desktop computer missing.5.我们已收集了大量的有用的信息.We have gathered＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿useful information.6.对这起案子的调查在秘密进行中.Investigation into the case is ＿＿＿＿＿＿secretly.7.从上海飞往北京的航班由于大雾推迟了.The flight from Shanghai to Beijing was postponed ＿＿＿＿a heavy fog.8.他老是打断我的演讲，使我很生气．He ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿me during my lecture, which really made me angry.9.许多公司都转转行生产环保车辆．Many companies are turning to producing ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿vehicles.10.参加者年邻不等，小到５岁，大到７０岁．The participants differ in age, ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿5 years old ＿＿70.六、单选1.Don’t sit there ____nothing.A. doB. to doC. doingD. and doing2.____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.A. To waitB. Have waitedC. Having waitedD. To have waited3.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise _____.A. going onB. goes onC. went onD. to go on4.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____a record US $57.65 abarrel on Apil4.A. have reachedB. reachingC. to reachD. to be reaching5.He was in hospital for six months .He felt as if he was _______ from the outside world.A. cut outB. cut offC. cut upD. cut through6.I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson___.A. cut inB. cut downC. cut outD. cut up7.I heard nothing ______this matter.A concerned B. Conception C. concerning D. reveal8.._____ gene, intelligence also depends on a good education and a sound home environment.A. In the form ofB. In addition toC. Regardless ofD. Under way to9.His second novel ______ his fame as a writer and now he is world-famous.A. figuredB. LaidC. expandedD. established10. We are ______ petrol. We’d better find the nearest gas station to fill it up.A. wiping outB. running out ofC. picking outD. cleaning up11. Do you want to climb to the top of your class? And you must try to _____ work andstudy.A. lead toB. result inC. focus onD. lay out12.The government has promised to take _______ to help the poor and those who have losttheir jobs.A. effectsB. effortsC. measuresD. economy13. The police watched him ____ in case he should escape.A. obviouslyB. CloselyC. illegallyD. slightly14. No one had expected that the young writer died with his book _______.A. unfinishedB. unfinishingC. is unfinishedD. to finish15. ____ that he found that he had left his key in the office.A. Not until he came to the doorB. It was not until thenC. Not until did he come to the doorD. Until he came to the door16. Not only ____ me some advice, but also ____ me some money.A. did he give; did he lendB. did he give; he lendC. he gave; did he lendD. he gave: he lentM5U3 Revision一、重点单词1. 组织；实施；进行vt. ____________2. 正常, 标准的n. &adj. __________3. 表扬vt. & n. __________4. 突破n. __________5. 意图，目的；企图n. __________6. 忧虑，焦虑，不安n. __________7. 不顾一切的，拼命的adj.. __________8. 收养vt. __________9. 生产（婴儿）；接生vt. __________ 10. 成功vi __________11. 结果，后果n. __________ 12. 大多数n. __________13. 进步；前进n. __________ 14. 概念；观念n..__________15. 严格的adj. __________ 16. 提倡；倡导vt. __________17. 举止，行为表现vi. __________ 18. 谨慎的；小心的adj. __________19. 可供选择的（办法或事物）adj. n. ______ 20. 肯定地；绝对地adv. __________二、重点短语1. 一方面________________2. 指出________________3. 一般来说；总体而言________________4.抱有……的目的；打算____________5. 义无反顾地进行，努力推进________________6. 成功做到________________7. 得益于________________ 8. 以……告终________________9. 供出售；待售_____________ 10. 用完；耗尽________________ 11. 对……点评________________ 12.对某人/某事严格______________ 13. 准备就绪；布置妥当________________ 14. 想出，理解；演算出_____________ 15. 几天前；那天________________ 16. 对某人而言________________ 17. 赞同；支持_______________ 18. 观点________________19. 结果是；结果证明________________ 20. 违背自然________________三、完成下列句子1. 另一方面，包括一些科学家在内的很多人则持不同意见，他们担心如果人类用这种方式干涉自然，那就可能离制造一个现实生活中的弗兰肯斯坦怪物不远了。
牛津英语必修5 Unit2单元测试卷
高二年级英语5模块-2单元练习一、单项填空〔30分〕1. Your plan is ______ consideration but you should take it ______ consideration that we are busy , so you have to wait for a few days.A. in, inB. into, underC. under; intoD. into; in2. Yesterday morning in a city in the USA, a crowd of dustmen went on strike ________ complaintsabout their low pay.A. voiceB. to voiceC. voicedD. to have voiced3. In my opinion, the key ______ the problem is to co-operate rather than ______.A. to solving; to argueB. to solve; argueC. to solving; argueD. solving; arguing4. Wisdom usually ______ learning and hard work often ______ success.A. lies in; lead inB. leads to; lies inC. lies in; leads toD. lies to; leads to5. Nowadays, more and more people rely on _______ computers do a lot of things.A. it whichB. this thatC. it thatD. that it6. The government has passed a law ______ waste from ______ into rivers.A. which prohibits; dumpingB. prohibiting; being dumpedC. stopping; depositingD. that prevent; being deposited7. You can never imagine the great fun we ______ to Liu Lanfang telling us the legendary storyof Yue Fei.A. had listeningB. had listenedC. had to listenD. had been listening8. The sinking of the giant ship in the Red Sea ______over 1000 ______.A. resulted from; deathsB. resulted in; deathC. resulted in; deathsD. resulted from; death9. —What do you think of his story in the jungle(丛林)?—_____ 。
牛津译林版高中英语模块5Unit2Theenvironment同步练习16.docx
Unit 2 The environment 同步练习 16I .英文释义连连看 1. quantitya. move in one direction without stopping 2. operateb. money that you have to pay to the government 3. greedyc. wanting more money or food than you really need 4. flowd. the amount of sth. 5. rawe. not cooked6. tax f. do sth.or make sth.work II .根据英文释义写出单词to treat waste materials so that they can be used again a duty to help or take care of sb.because of your job, position, etc. a strong feeling that sth,is true praise because a person did something right or good objects produced for sale in.选词填空2. My car broke down on the way to the beach because it had petrol.3. TV presenter ： Thank you.Lefs to questions.4. It shows your friends haven't stopped you.5. If we don't sell more, we'll have to production.IV.句型转换1. What if the energy is gone ?一 What if we the energy?2. More and more waste and poison are poured into the air.一More and more waste and poison the air.3.Much money was spent on the bridge.一of money were spent on the bridge.4.He stole into the house and nobody noticed him.一He stole into the house. is four times as large as Europe.一Asia is four times Europe.V.单项填空1.Our city has developed into a big city, which is it used to be.A.four times larger than thatB.four times the size of whatC.four times the size larger than whatD.as four times the size as that2.Do what you are told and don't ________ me.A.argue withB. argue againstC. argue aboutD. argue into3.You should ask your teacher to make your composition, then you can revise^彦改）it.ment onments aboutments uponment upon4.I suggested not only the meeting but also give a speech there.A.will he attendB.his attendingC.should he attendD.he should attend5.The baby is sleeping.Could you please the radio a bit?A. turn downB. turn onC. turn aroundD. turn off6.What he did was to the people.A. benefitB. of benefitC. of benefitsD. benefitful7.In fact, he in bed all the morning without doing anything, but he to me aboutthat.A. lied； liedB. lay； layC. lied； layD. lay； lied8.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making alanding.A. seatB. seatingC. seatedD. to be seating9.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _________ the wildlife in the area.A. inB. onC. atD. with10.is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It完形填空For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand.Ifs not always the _1_ring, but ifs always a ring that has _2_on it so that when I look at it, I'm _3_or reminded of something important.! have made a _4_of buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store.Sometimes I give them away as _5_to someone like Jennie.I first met Jennie in the _6—waiting room and we had talked several times.One night I sat down beside her and _7—how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very _8_condition.She told me that she didn't know what to do any more because it seemed none of the _9—from the doctors was good.They weren't at all sure her son was going to _10_the accident that had hurt him so badly.With _11_in her eyes, she said, "They're _12_my hope,,,I knew then that it was _13_ ust a coincidence that I was wearing the ring that day.As she _14_totalk, I _15_slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennie's hand.I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and he would be with her _16_all of this._17_Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightly, —18—the word written on the ring was “HOPE”.The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift.She —19—and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, "Look, I _20_have HOPE!1. A.special B. expensiveC ・ same D. valuable2. A.words B. picturesC. namesD. symbols3. A.admiredB. encouragedC. trustedD. puzzled4. A.plan B. pointC. list D ・ habit5. A.gifts B. prizesC. awardsD. thanks6 ・ A.railway B. schoolC. hospitalD. airport7. A.asked B. explainedC ・ thought D. found8. A.favorable B. normalC ・ serious D. excellent9. A.advice B. newsC. instructionsD. comfort10. A.defeat B. experienceC. predictD. survive11. A.apologies B. tearsC. angerD. doubt12. A.keeping up B. bringing downC ・ cutting off D. taking away13. A.other than B. rather thanC. more thanD. less than14. A.continued B. refusedC ・ attempted D. started15. A.cautiously B. quietlyC ・ nervously D. shyly16. A.over B. beyondC ・ through D. within17. A.Until B. WhileC. SinceD. When18. A.for B. so C. yet D. and[19. A.shouted B. wavedC ・ cheered D. hesitated20. A.ever B. onlyD. justC. still答案基础落实III. 1.ask around 2.run out of 4.being concerned about 5.cut back one ； up 2.flow ； into rge ； amounts4. without ； being ； noticed5.the ； size ； 能力提升I .1—d, 2—f, 3—c, 4—a, 5一e, 6_b II .1.recycle 2.responsibility 3.belief 4. credit 5.goods 1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. 6. C 7. A 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. 18. A 19. 8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B 12. D 13. C 3 20. C 3.open the floor of V.l.B 2. A 3. C 4. 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D。
2014届高三英语(译林牛津版)一轮复习题库_模块5_Unit2 The_environment_Word版含解析
课时作业14（模块五Unit 2）Ⅰ．完成句子（每空一词）1．主持人让大家自由发言的结果是很多人发言谈环保。
（floor；result/led）The way the host ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ a large number of people giving speeches about environmental protection.2．只剩下十分钟了，我们没有足够时间来清理将被用作会议室的房间了。
（leave；clean；use）With only ten minutes ______，we don't have enough time to ______ ______ the room ______ ______ ______ for the meeting.3．已经用光所有的煤，我们肯定要度过一个寒冷的冬天了。
（run；sure）______ ______ ______ ______ our coal supply，we are ______ ______ have a chilly winter.4．他们的钱花光了，不得不返回家乡。
（run）They had to return home when their money ______ ______.5．各种各样关于环保生活的建议都提了出来。
（range；regard）______ ______ ______ ______ suggestions were put forward ______ ______ ______ living an environmentally friendly life.Ⅱ．语法和词汇知识1．What surprised me most was ______ to meet his girl friend again.A．not his allowingB．his not being allowedC．his being not allowedD．his having not been allowed2．The other producer provides ______ the provincial market demands.A．half as B．half whatC．half that D．half much3．______ about Lucy，the teacher called her mother to find out why she was so often absent from classes.A．Concerning B．ConsideringC．Concerned D．Considered4．I really appreciate ______ to relax with you on this nice island.A．to have had time B．having timeC．to have time D．to having time5．At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.A．approaches B．meansC．methods D．ways6．The prices of daily goods are rising，so we have to ______ everyday expenses.A．cut back on B．put down toC．look back on D．keep up with7．To the joy of us，he who didn't study at all now is ______ to achieve the same goal of our class.A．sparing no effort B．making all effortC．made an effort D．making every efforts8．______ by his neighbors as a kind-hearted man，Mr Harrison was widely accepted as a candidate for that award.A．Thought B．ViewedC．Looked D．Treated9．This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can ______ my father.A．find out B．pick outC．look out D．speak out10．The boy's biggest ______ is that he forgot to ask the famous writer for her signature.A．shame B．pity C．regret D．worry11．—How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______by the customers.A．to solving；making B．to solving；madeC．to solve；making D．to solve；made12．The old sweater reminds me of my aunt who made it for me.Which sentence means the same?A．The old sweater makes me think of my aunt.B．I look back on the old sweater with my aunt.C．The old sweater associates me with my aunt.D．I remember the old sweater when I see my aunt.13．The conference is aimed to discuss the effects of tourism ______ the wildlife in the area.A．in B．onC．at D．with14．They asked a wide ______ of questions.A．rank B．diversityC．list D．range15．We have nobody to blame the consequence ______ but ourselves.A．for B．withC．as D．onⅢ．完形填空（一）I am in my seventies now.Of all the people I remember with __1__，my grandfather stands out.I was fourteen and appearing in a school play.Two hours before it began，the actor to play the most important role，a homeless tramp（流浪汉），called to say that he could not __2__ it.His decision shocked Mr Razin，the director，and the entire cast sat __3__.At that moment，my grandfather walked in.Mr Razin stared at him and got enthusiastic.“Sir，you can __4__ our play！” Nothing could have been more __5__.My grandfather was a banker，highly successful and respected.He was，as always，perfectly dressed in a formal suit，and wearing a pair of leather dress shoes.My grandfather asked me，“Will you really have to cancel the play？” I __6__.My grandfather then said，“I will do that part.”Mr Razin took my grandfather into the costume area.My grandfather was shocked when he was asked to __7__ his shoes since no one had ever told him to do that.I suddenly realized that my grandfather had agreed to something that might make him look __8__.I remember that day as if it were yesterday.I can still see shiny dress shoes sitting on the floor.Then he was given his few __9__ and played his part perfectly.Looking back，I didn't realize what it meant for my grandfather to be __10__ into a tramp in front of many people who knew and respected him.His outer identity had been __11__ while the man himself was on the stage.He had done it for me.He always put family first.But the sacrifice he made would not become __12__ until I was older and knew something about life.1．A．envy B．appreciation C．pity D．admiration2．A．make B．take C．reach D．catch3．A．hopefully B．desperately C．angrily D．patiently4．A．act B．show C．help D．save5．A．humorous B．marvelous C．ridiculous D．adventurous6．A．nodded B．hesitated C．added D．ignored7．A．put out B．take off C．take down D．put on8．A．foolish B．perfect C．charming D．attractive9．A．stories B．words C．papers D．lines10．A．directed B．modelled C．transformed D．equipped11．A．put down B．left behind C．left out D．put on12．A．apparent B．moving C．pleasant D．certainⅣ．完形填空（二）The environment is __1__ around us，for example，air，water，animals，plants，buildings and so on.They all affect us in many ways and are closely related to our lives.People can't live __2__ the environment.Everybody needs to breathe air，drink water and eat food every day.We burn coal to keep warm，and we use wood to make paper.As a result，we become __3__ of the environment.The environment has been getting worse for many years.We have been upgrading our living standard __4__ the environment has been polluted.Smoke from factory chimneys pollutes __5__ air.Machines and engines make noises __6__ annoy us constantly.Animals are homeless because the forests are decreasing every minute.Streets are crowded with people and vehicles.The environment is the most important things，but it is becoming painful for us to live in it now.So it's time to solve those problems.__7__，it isn't too late to correct our mistakes.People are coming to realize the importance of the environment.We have begun to try our __8__ to improve ws are being made dealing with air，water and noise pollution.The river will be clean，the sky will be clear，the flowers will be beautiful，and the sunbeam will be dazzling and pretty.We believe that we will be able to save our environment and live in a better world.Ⅴ．阅读理解About 10 years ago，a very successful businessman named Josh was traveling down a Chicago neighborhood street.He was going a bit too fast in his shiny，black,12-cylinder（汽缸）Jaguar XKE.He was watching for kids rushing out from between parked cars and slowed down.Suddenly，a brick sailed out and—WHUMP！—it hit the Jag's shiny black side door！Immediately Josh stopped the car，jumped out，seized the kid and pushed him up against a parked car.He shouted at the kid，“What was that all about and who are you？Just what the heck are you doing？”Building up a head of steam，he went on，“That's my new Jag；that brick you threw will cost you a lot of money.Why？”“Please，mister，please...I'm sorry！I didn't know what else to do！”begged the youngster.“I threw the brick because no one else would stop！” Tears were streaming down the boy's face as he pointed around the parked car.“It's my brother，mister，” he said.“He fell out of his wheelchair and I can't lift him up.” Sobbing，the boy asked the businessman，“Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair？He's hurt and he's too heavy for me.”Moved beyond words，the young businessman felt no anger.He lifted the young man back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapers and cuts，checking to see that everything was OK.He then watched the younger brother push him down the sidewalk.It was a long walk back to the car—a long and slow walk.Josh never did fix the side door of his Jaguar.He kept the dent（凹痕）to remind him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at him to get his attention.Feel for the bricks of life coming at you.1．The boy threw a brick at the businessman's car because ______.A．the businessman drove at a high speedB．he envied the brand-new car very muchC．he wanted to ask for some moneyD．he wanted to get help from the driver2．Which of the following is the right order of the story?a．The younger brother threw a brick at Josh's car.b．The elder brother fell out of his wheelchair.c．The younger brother begged Josh for help.d．Josh lifted the elder brother back into his wheelchair.e．Josh shouted at the younger brother.A．b，a，e，c，d B．a，c，d，b，eC．b，a，c，e，d D．a，c，b，e，d3．What can we learn about Josh?A．Josh would accept the money from the kids.B．The two kids were Josh's neighbors.C．Josh was a kind-hearted man.D．Josh's new car broke down easily.4．Josh checked everything was OK ______.A．in order to make sure the little boy wasn't lyingB．in case that the boys should need more helpC．so as to make clear the boys were poorD．in an effort to prove the elder brother was hurt5．By the last sentence the author wants to say that ______.A．trying to get ready for the trouble in your future lifeB．driving fast in a neighborhood street is dangerousC．trying to be more considerate of others' troublesD．protecting oneself from being hurt参考答案Ⅰ．1．opened the floor resulted in/led to2．left；clean up；to be used3．Having run out of；sure to 4．ran out5．A wide range of；in regard toⅡ．1．B本题考查非谓语动词的否定式。
牛津英语模块五第二单元练习题及答案
牛津英语模块五第二单元练习题及答案Unit 21. --- What does Canada export?--- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.b5E2RGbCAPA. isB . are C. have D. is being 2. I would appreciate ____________ if you come to my grandma ’s birthday party and say “Hello ”to her.p1EanqFDPwA. thatB . it C. you D. one 3. --- How was Robert's cooking?--- Oh, pretty good. I was quite .A. admiredB. interestedC. impressedD. inspired DXDiTa9E3d4. Much to the couple ’comfort,s their income is now double ____________ it was five yearsago.RTCrpUDGiTA. thatB. thanC. which D . what 5. It is a good plan in theory, but it ___________ to be seen whether it works in practice.5PCzVD7HxAA. waitsB. staysC. stands D . remains 6. The city has ___________.A. the population of eight millionB. eight million peoples jLBHrnAILgC. a population of eight millionD. eight million population xHAQX74J0X7. The old man is badly ill and he needs ___________ to hospital at once.LDAYtRyKfEA. to takeB . taking C. being taken D. taken 8. His failure in the driving test ___________ his carelessness.Zzz6ZB2LtkA . resulted from B. resulted in C. led to D. brought about dvzfvkwMI19.I ___________ to go to the lecture yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor. rqyn14ZNXIA. meantB. would meanC. was to mean D . had meant EmxvxOtOco10. There are still many people suffering a lot, and we are to do something to __________ poverty.SixE2yXPq5A. keep out B . wipe out C. give out D. run out11. Whatever he promises, you can ’t___________ anything. 6ewMyirQFLA. rely on his doingB. depend on his doingC. rely on him to doD. advise him to do12. When he came back, his ___________ look on his face, he failed in the interview.kavU42VRUsA . disappointed B. disappointing C. encouragedD. encouraging y6v3ALoS8913. Nobody is think the film is ___________ worth ___________ again. M2ub6vSTnPA. very; to seeB. well; to be seenC. well; seeingD. very; being seen 0YujCfmUCw14. If there is anything wrong with the sentence, please ____________.eUts8ZQVRdA . pick it out B. pick it up C. pick itD. pick it on sQsAEJkW5T15. The one bedroom apartment ___________ its own bathroom and Internet access.GMsIasNXkAA. is furnished forB. is supplied toC. is stocked withD. is offered withTIrRGchYzg16. He is not a bit mean; instead he is always __________ to help anyone in trouble. 7EqZcWLZNXA. possibleB. probableC. likely D . willing17. Did you hear him ___________ the door when you passed by? lzq7IGf02EA. lockingB. to lockC. having locked D . lock18. Passengers are ___________ from using such electronic devices as mobile phones during take-off and landing. zvpgeqJ1hkA. forbiddenB. encouragedC. prohibitedD. allowedNrpoJac3v119. When a discussion is under way, everybody is welcome to have the ___________ in class.1nowfTG4KIA . floor B. time C. chance D. right20. What is ____________ is that try as they may, they can ’tavoid the economic crisis. fjnFLDa5ZoA. beneficialB. difficultC. effective D . obvious tfnNhnE6e521. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took HbmVN777sL______________ pictures of them.牛津英语模块五第二单元练习题及答案A. many of B . large amounts of C. the number of D. a good deal of V7l4jRB8Hs22. There is still a long way to go to solve all the problems ____________ conservation of naturalresources.83lcPA59W9A. concerningB. concernedC. concerning aboutD. concerned about mZkklkzaaP23.Other simple information was recorded on the walls of caves and buildings in the _________ ofpictures.AVktR43bpwA. wayB. meansC. formD. terms24. The Tower of London is ____ the Church tower.A. twice high thanB. two times as high as ORjBnOwcEdC. twice higher as D . three times the height of2MiJTy0dTT25. I want to leave now; I can gIiSpiue7A’ t ____ nothing useful here.A. stand to do B . stand doing C. stand being done D. stand to be doing uEh0U1Yfmh26.A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real __________, because he feelsthat it would be useless.IAg9qLsgBXA. decisionB. successC. effortD. trouble27.Yesterday morning in a city in the USA, a crowd of dustmen went on a strike to _________complaints about their low pay.WwghWvVhPEA . voice B. tell C. speak D. say28.The workers are going all out to make the output __________ three times what it was five yearsago.asfpsfpi4kA . grow to B. grow up C. grow by D. grow into29.As these new products are not selling well, the members of the board have decided to __________production.ooeyYZTjj1A. cut downB. cut down toC. cut down onD. cut off BkeGuInkxI30.He explained that not only ___________be taken but also ___________ that do his bit for theprotection of the environment.PgdO0sRlMoA.should government measures; should everyoneB.should government measures; everyone shouldernment measures should; should everyoneernment measures should; everyone shouldII.完形填空My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years Iwould 31 the correct answer. When I was younger I thought 32 was very important to us ashumans， so I said ，“ My ears, Mummy. ” She ，said“ No. Many people are 33 . But you keepthinking about it and I will ask you again soon. 3cdXwckm15 ”Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 34_ , I had oftenthought over the question. So this time I told her, ， it must “beMo u mmyreyes. She looked”at meand said, “ You are35 fast， but the answer is not correct because there are many people who areblind. h8c52WOngM”__36 the years, mother asked me a couple more _37_ and always her response to myanswers was, “ No, but you are getting _38_ every year, my child, ” Then last year, my Grandpa_39_ . Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our_40_ to say our final good- bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “ Do you know the most important bodypart yet, my dear? ”v4bdyGiousI was _41 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _42_ between herand me. She saw the _48_ on my face and told me, “ This question is very important. It shows thatyou have really _44 your life. ” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “ My dear, the mos important body part is your _45 _ . ” I asked, “ Is it because they hold up your head? ” She replied, “ No, it is _46 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you haveenough _47 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 48 when you need it. ” Then andthere I understood the most important body part is not a _49 _ one. It is sympathetic（怜悯的） to thepain of _50_ .J0bm4qMpJ931. A. notice B. believe in C. doubt D. guess at XVauA9grYP32. A. love B. health C. sound D. sightbR9C6TJscw33. A. blind B. deaf C. invisible D. thoughtfulpN9LBDdtrd34. A. discovery B. decision C. attempt D. suggestion35. A. learning B. thinking C. growing D. changing DJ8T7nHuGT36. A. Before B. Till C. Beyond D. Over37. A. ways B. things C. questions D. times QF81D7bvUA38. A. stronger B. taller D. nicer 4B7a9QFw9h39. A. left B. got ill C. died D. got wounded ix6iFA8xoX40. A. duty B . turn C. pity D. chance41. A . shocked B. satisfied C. interested D. excited wt6qbkCyDE42. A . game B. test C. match D. secret43. A. worry B . puzzlement C. regret D. pain Kp5zH46zRk44. A. enjoyed B. found C. disliked D. lived Yl4HdOAA6145. A . shoulders B. feet C. hands D. hair46. A. how B . because C. why D. whether47. A. respect B. favour C. love D. fun48. A. by B . on C. above D. for49. A. valuable B. useful C. selfish D. precious ch4PJx4BlI50. A . others B. the deaf C. Grandpa D. the blind qd3YfhxCzoIII. 阅读理解AScratchy throats, stuffy（拥塞）noses and body aches all result in discomfort, but being able totell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the discomfort lasts, because the drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner aE836L11DO5person starts taking over the medications available, the sooner relief will come.The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses — flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness, but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine （疫苗） , which is, for most people, the best wayto fight the flu, according to the ALA. S42ehLvE3MBut the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many501nNvZFissimilarities, there are some obvious signs to look for.Cod symptoms such as stuffy nose, running nose and scratchy throat typically developed gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of the characteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and coldness, painful throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more worrying than cold symptoms.jW1viftGw9The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when babies and preschool age children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms.xS0DOYWHLPBoth cold and flu symptoms can be eased with the medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not take aspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome （综合症） .LOZMkIqI0wThere is, of cause, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding closeZKZUQsUJedcontact with people who have colds can reduce the probability catching one.dGY2mcoKtT51.According to the author, knowing the cause of the discomfort will help ____________.A.prevent people from catching colds and the fluB.the patient obtain cheaper drugsC.the patient buy medicineD. shorten the period of the illness52. We learn from the passage that ____________.rCYbSWRLIAA . the drugs available can be taken to ease the discomfort caused by a cold or the fluFyXjoFlMWhB. one doesn’tneed to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flueTuWrUpPObXC. aspirin should not be included in the medicines for the fluD. delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous systems7qWAq9jPqEllVIWTNQFk53.According to the passage, to fight against the flu effectively, one should ____________.A. take medicine upon catching the diseaseB.identify the virus which causes itC.consult a doctor as soon as possibleD.remain watchful when the disease is spreading54. Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a cold?yhUQsDgRT1A. A painful throat.B. A stuffy nose.C. A dry cough. D . A high temperature.MdUZYnKS8I55.If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents ____________.09T7t6eTnoA.are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccinationB.are advised not to give them aspirinC.should watch out for signs of Reye syndromeD.should prevent themBIf you want to teach your children how to say sorry ,you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky. e5TfZQIUB5If you say to your children "I'm sorry I got angry with you, but... ", what follows that "but" can makethe apology ineffective: "I had a bad day" or "your noise was giving me a headache" leaves the childs1SovAcVQMwho has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior.Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say "I'm sorry you're upset"; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset byGXRw1kFW5swhat the other person has done.These pseudo(虚假的 )-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and thereforeUTREx49Xj9not turn to these pseudo-apologies.But even when presented with examples of true regret, children still need help to become awareof how difficult it is to say sorry. A three-year-01d might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requiresan apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children's expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent's clothes without permission is not.8PQN3NDYyPmLPVzx7ZNw56.If a mother adds "but" to an apology, ____________.A.the child may find the apology easier to acceptAHP35hB02dB.the child may feel that he should apologize to his motherNDOcB141gTC.she does not realize that the child has been hurt1zOk7Ly2vAD.she doesn't feel that she should have apologized57.According to the author, saying "I'm sorry you're upset." most probably means________.fuNsDv23KhA. You have good reason to get upsetB. I apologize for hurting your feelings tqMB9ew4YXC. I'm wrong for making you upsetD. I know you're upset, but I'm not to blame HmMJFY05dEViLRaIt6sk58.We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry _________.A. their ages should be taken into considerationB.parents should be patient and tolerantC.parents need to set them a good exampleD. the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of9eK0GsX7H159. It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is ___________.naK8ccr8VIA. not necessary among family membersB. a sign of social progress B6JgIVV9ao牛津英语模块五第二单元练习题及答案C. not as simple as it seemsD. a matter calling for immediateattention P2IpeFpap5CWhen the population of the port town began to suffer from poisoning, the police came to find thecause of the poison. They thought someone was poisoning the people on purpose but no one knew how it was possible. Soon people took the position that the pork was poisoned. It was a popular food everyone ate and it could have possibly made everyone sick. Anyone who had possession of pork would throw it out. Even the poorest of the poor wo uldn ’ t eat pork. Signs were posted on poles and letters were sent to everyone to warn people of the pork. Shortly afterwards, even policemen in high positions were alsogetting sick.3YIxKpScDMSoon it became political and popular. Politicians rushed to the town to talk about politics and promised how they would find the solution if they were elected. Everyone was so sick that they didncare about politics. Everyone was in a position where he or she didn ’ t know what to do anymore. Th went to the post off ice to mail posts out asking for help. The poor town didn ’ t know how to deal withthe situation.gUHFg9mdSsOne day, a well-known scientist from New York came to the town with a huge box containingmany instruments and his possessions. He went to pools and the port and made measurements. He was quiet and polite. Then one day he made a speech at a newspaper meeting-room to announce his findings. uQHOMTQe79“ I am sorry to say your water supply is so heavily polluted; it is poisoned. I know who has been poisoning you all for such a long time. It is you who have been poisoning yourselves with pollution. A great deal of rubbish has been thrown into the water day after day. No one here has taken good care ofthe environment. It is no wonder all of you have been sick . ” Shocked at the news, the people presentwere lost in thought.IMGWiDkflP60. Which is the correct order of the facts described in the story? WHF4OmOgAwa. People suffered from poisoning.b. Politicians came to make promises.c. People began to realize the real cause.d. Pork was thrown away.e. The water there was polluted.f. A scientist came to check the water.A . e, a, d, b, f, c B. e, a, d, c, f, b C. a, e, b, d, c, f D. f, c, d, b, e, a61. What does the underlined phrase “"took the position" mean in the passage? aDFdk6hhPdA. took the jobB. took the placeC. held the opinionD. made the suggestion 62. Which of the following statements is correct? ’ t care about those politicians.A. Everyone was so sick of politics that they didnozElQQLi4TB. According to the scientist from New York, not all the population in the town have taken goodcare of the environment. CvDtmAfjiAC. The reason why the people in the town got sickwas that they ate the pork poisoned by theheavily polluted water.QrDCRkJkxhD. if the people in the town hadn’ t polluted the water supply, they would not have suffered frompoisoning or sickness. 4nCKn3dlMX63. After reading the passage, we can infer that ________ijCSTNGm0EA . politicians took every chance to make themselves elected vfB1pxanfkB. pork was the main food of the people in the town JbA9VhEou1C. people in the town were not well-educatedD. even some police officers were getting ill牛津英语模块五第二单元练习题及答案6 / 6IV ．对话填词Student: I ’ve been learning English for a long time. And I still can ’tspeak X7Ahr18pJIgood English. I got really disheartened. Teacher: Take your t________. Anyway Rome wasn ’tbuilt in a day.64.________b3zqXLCqXoStudent: Can you make some s_________?65.________pZyytu5rc5Teacher: Ok. English is really important. But like a________ else, you66. ________DVyGZezsrMReally need to practice and practice b________ you can do it67.________RQxPvY3tFswell.Student: How?Teacher: Well, you know when people first learn to drive a car, they 5MxX1IxuU9c________ do it well. They ’ll make lots of mistakes. But that ’s68. ________jIw5xs0v9Pn________. That happens to everyone.69.________xEve2buwnwStudent: I know what you mean.Teacher: Learning English is just l________driving a car. All you have to 70.________KAvmyVYxCddo is to practice and don ’tbe afraid of making mistakes because the Ywuu4FszRTmore mistakes you make, the q________ you can speak good71.________cstDApWA6AEnglish.Student: It ’s easy to say, but h________ to do.72.________qotL69pBkhTeacher: I ’m always glad to help you and don ’tforget: language is not about EksTCSTCzXthose words or grammar rules. Cultural background plays a vitalSgs28CnDOErole as w_________.73. ________Student: Jesus. What could I do before I can speak good English?6craEmRE2kTeacher: Just pickup the phone and practice with me. I ’m sure I can betterk8qia6lFh1your English.64. time 65. suggestions66. anything 67. before 68. can ’t 69. natural70. like 71. quicker72. hard73. well6 / 6。
2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5第2单元练习英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019学年高二牛津译林版必修5第2单元练习英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名____________ 班级_______________ 分数____________、阅读理解1. 阅读理解。
Win dmills（风车）dot the Ian dscape,produci ng a ren ewable en ergy source.Our pion eer an cestors established wi ndmills as a mea ns of bringing water to the surface.To tell the truth,the history of wind en ergy is very Ion g.S ince early recorded history,people have bee n harn ess ing the en ergy of the win d.Wi nd en ergy drove boats along the Nile River as early as 5000 BC.By 200 BC,simple win dmills in Chi na were pumpi ng water,while well-desig ned wi ndmills were grinding （磨）grain inPersia and the Middle East.New inno vati ons and curiosity helped spread in terest in win dmills and wind power.Middle Easter n citize ns used them for food product ion by the 11th cen tury.Mercha nts along trade routes returned to Europe and shared the idea.Wi ndmills caught on, especially in Holla nd,a nd the Dutch improved their use.Here,wi ndmills drained lakes and other bodies of water.I n Fran ce,the win dmill pumped irrigati on water.Elsewhere in Europe,w in dmills were used to grind grain.By the 19th cen tury,settlers in the Un ited States realized the importa nee of the simple win dmill.Pio neers pumped water for livestock（牲畜）and farmi ng.As estimated six millio n wi ndmills dotted America ' s Iandscape by the end of the 1880s.Charles Brush,the US inven tor,i nven ted a win dmill capable of produc ing electricity in 1888.A nd now the machi nes are called wind turb in es.As late as the 1920s,America ns used small win dmills to provide electricity in rural areas without electricservice.When power lines began to transport electricity to rural areas in the 1930s,local windmills were used less and less,though they can still be seen on some Western farms. In the 1970s,oil shortages pushed the development of alternative energy sources,paving the way for the re-entry of the windmill to produce electricity.In the early 1980s,wind energy really took off in California,partly because of State policies that encouraged renewable energy sources.In the 1990s,the push camefrom a renewed concern for the environment in response to scientific studies indicating potential changes to the global climate if the use of fossil fuels continues to increase.Wind energy is an economical power resource in many areas of the country.Wind energy isn ' t a new phenomenon,but using wind turbinesto create and use electricity is a trend that continues to sweep across the globe.1. The underlined word “ 1 ・ »・harnessing ” inParagraph1 is theclosest in meaning to “a ”A.having influence onB.controlling and usingC. talking about and studyingD. showing interest in2. As for the application of windmills,Europe .A. became well-known all over the world firstB. first began food productionC. increased trade activities with other placesD. followed the example of the Middle East3. According to the passage,Charles Brush .A. created the first electricity-producing machine in the worldB. first used windmills in the USC. was a pioneer in producing electricity from windD. improved the economic strength in rural areas of the US4. What is the best title for the passage?A. The importance of wind powerB. How does wind energy work?C. The history of wind energyD. When was wind power first used?2. 阅读理解。
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牛津英语模块五第二单元练习题及答案Coca-cola standardization office【ZZ5AB-ZZSYT-ZZ2C-ZZ682T-ZZT18】Unit 21. --- What does Canada export--- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. areC. haveD. is being2. I would appreciate ____________ if you come to my grandma’sbirthday party and say “Hello”to her.A. thatB. itC. youD. one3. --- How was Robert's cooking--- Oh, pretty good. I was quite .A. admiredB. interestedC. impressedD. inspired4. Much to the couple’s comfort, their income is now double____________ it was five years ago.A. thatB. thanC. whichD. what5. It is a good plan in theory, but it ___________ to be seen whether it works in practice.A. waitsB. staysC. standsD. remains6. The city has ___________.A. the population of eight millionB. eight million peoplesC. a population of eight millionD. eight million population7. The old man is badly ill and he needs ___________ to hospital at once.A. to takeB. takingC. being takenD. taken8. His failure in the driving test ___________ his carelessness.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. led toD. brought about9. I ___________ to go to the lecture yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. meantB. would meanC. was to meanD. had meant10. There are still many people suffering a lot, and we are to do something to __________ poverty.A. keep outB. wipe outC. give outD. run out11. Whatever he promises, you can’t ___________ anything.A. rely on his doingB. depend on his doingC. rely on him to doD. advise him to do12. When he came back, his ___________ look on his face, he failed in the interview.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. encouragedD. encouraging13. Nobody is think the film is ___________ worth ___________ again.A. very; to seeB. well; to be seenC. well; seeingD. very; being seen14. If there is anything wrong with the sentence, please ____________.A. pick it outB. pick it upC. pick itD. pick it on15. The one bedroom apartment ___________ its own bathroom and Internet access.A. is furnished forB. is supplied toC. is stocked withD. is offered with16. He is not a bit mean; instead he is always __________ to help anyone in trouble.A. possibleB. probableC. likelyD. willing17. Did you hear him ___________ the door when you passed byA. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. lock18. Passengers are ___________ from using such electronic devices as mobile phones during take-off and landing.A. forbiddenB. encouragedC. prohibitedD. allowed19. When a discussion is under way, everybody is welcome to have the ___________ in class.A. floorB. timeC. chanceD. right20. What is ____________ is that try as they may, they can’t avoid the economic crisis.A. beneficialB. difficultC. effectiveD. obvious21. The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took______________ pictures of them.A. many ofB. large amounts ofC. the number ofD. a good deal of22. There is still a long way to go to solve all the problems____________ conservation of natural resources.A. concerningB. concernedC. concerning aboutD. concerned about23. Other simple information was recorded on the walls of caves and buildings in the _________ of pictures.A. wayB. meansC. formD. terms24. The Tower of London is ____ the Church tower.A. twice high thanB. two times as high asC. twice higher asD. three times the height of25. I want to leave now; I can’t ____ nothing useful here.A. stand to doB. stand doingC. stand being doneD. stand to be doing26. A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real __________, because he feels that it would be useless.A. decisionB. successC. effortD. trouble27. Yesterday morning in a city in the USA, a crowd of dustmen went on a strike to _________ complaints about their low pay.A. voiceB. tellC. speakD. say28. The workers are going all out to make the output __________ three times what it was five years ago.A. grow toB. grow upC. grow byD. grow into29. As these new products are not selling well, the members of the board have decided to __________ production.A. cut downB. cut down toC. cut down onD. cut off30. He explained that not only ___________be taken but also___________ that do his bit for the protection of the environment.A. should government measures; should everyoneB. should government measures; everyone shouldC. government measures should; should everyoneD. government measures should; everyone shouldII. 完形填空My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 31 the correct answer. When I was younger I thought 32 was very important to us as humans，so I said，“My ears, Mummy.” She said，“No. Many people are 33 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 34_ , I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her, “Mummy，it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said,“You are 35 fast，but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.”__36 the years, mother asked me a couple more _37_ and always her response to my answers was, “ No, but you are getting _38_ every year, my child,” Then last year, my Grandpa _39_ . Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our _40_ to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear”I was _41 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a _42_ between her and me. She saw the _48_ on my face and told me, “This question is very import ant. It shows that you have really _44 your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “ My dear, the most important body part is your _45 _ .” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head” She replied, “No, it is _46 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough _47 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 48 when you need it.” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a _49 _ one. It is sympathetic（同情的） to the pain of _50_ .31. A. notice B. believe in C. doubtD. guess at32. A. love B. health C. soundD. sight33. A. blind B. deaf C. invisible D. thoughtful34. A. discovery B. decision C. attempt D. suggestion35. A. learning B. thinking C. growing D. changing36. A. Before B. Till C. BeyondD. Over37. A. ways B. things C. questionsD. times38. A. stronger B. taller D. nicer39. A. left B. got ill C. diedD. got wounded40. A. duty B. turn C. pityD. chance41. A. shocked B. satisfied C. interestedD. excited42. A. game B. test C. matchD. secret43. A. worry B. puzzlement C. regretD. pain44. A. enjoyed B. found C. disliked D. lived45. A. shoulders B. feet C. handsD. hair46. A. how B. because C. whyD. whether47. A. respect B. favour C. loveD. fun48. A. by B. on C. aboveD. for49. A. valuable B. useful C. selfish D. precious50. A. others B. the deaf C. Grandpa D. the blindIII. 阅读理解AScratchy throats, stuffy（堵塞）noses and body aches all resultin discomfort, but being able to tell if the cause is a cold or flu may make a difference in how long the discomfort lasts, because the drugs available for the flu need to be taken soon after the illness sets in. As for colds, the sooner a person starts taking over the medications available, the sooner relief will come.The common cold and the flu are both caused by viruses. More than 200 viruses can cause cold symptoms, while the flu is caused by three viruses — flu A, B and C. There is no cure for either illness, but the flu can be prevented by the flu vaccine（疫苗）, which is, for most people, the best way to fight the flu, according to the ALA.But the flu does strike, quick action can help. Although the flu and common cold have many similarities, there are some obvious signs to look for.Cod symptoms such as stuffy nose, running nose and scratchythroat typically developed gradually, and adults and teens often do not get a fever. On the other hand, fever is one of thecharacteristic features of the flu for all ages. And in general, flu symptoms including fever and coldness, painful throat and body aches come on suddenly and are more worrying than cold symptoms.The ALA notes that it may be particularly difficult to tell when babies and preschool age children have the flu. It advises parents to call the doctor if their small children have flu-like symptoms.Both cold and flu symptoms can be eased with the medications as well. However, children and teens with a cold or flu should not takeaspirin for pain relief because of the risk of Reye syndrome（综合症）.There is, of cause, no vaccine for the common cold. But frequent hand washing and avoiding close contact with people who have colds can reduce the probability catching one.51. According to the author, knowing the cause of the discomfort will help ____________.A. prevent people from catching colds and the fluB. the patient obtain cheaper drugsC. the patient buy medicineD. shorten the period of the illness52. We learn from the passage that ____________.A. the drugs available can be taken to ease the discomfort caused by a cold or the fluB. one doesn’t need to take any medicine if he has a cold or the flueC. aspirin should not be included in the medicines for the fluD. delayed treatment of the flu will harm the liver and central nervous systems53. According to the passage, to fight against the flu effectively, one should ____________.A. take medicine upon catching the diseaseB. identify the virus which causes itC. consult a doctor as soon as possibleD. remain watchful when the disease is spreading54. Which of the following symptoms will distinguish the flu from a coldA. A painful throat.B. A stuffy nose.C. A dry cough.D. A high temperature.55. If children have flu-like symptoms, their parents ____________.A. are encouraged to take them to hospital for vaccinationB. are advised not to give them aspirinC. should watch out for signs of Reye syndromeD. should prevent themBIf you want to teach your children how to say sorry ,you must be good at saying it yourself, especially to your own children. But how you say it can be quite tricky.If you say to your children "I'm sorry I got angry with you, but... ", what follows that "but" can make the apology ineffective: "I had a bad day" or "your noise was giving me a headache" leaves the child who has been injured feeling that he should be apologizing for his bad behavior.Another method by which people appear to apologize without actually doing so is to say "I'm sorry you're upset"; this suggests that you are somehow at fault for allowing yourself to get upset by what the other person has done.These pseudo(虚假的)-apologies are used by people who believe saying sorry shows weakness. Parents who wish to teach their children to apologize should see it as a sign of strength, and therefore not turn to these pseudo-apologies.But even when presented with examples of true regret, children still need help to become aware of how difficult it is to say sorry.A three-year-01d might need help in understanding that other children feel pain just as he does, and that hitting a playmate over the head with a heavy toy requires an apology. A six-year-old might need reminding that spoiling other children's expectations can require an apology. A 12-year-old might need to be shown that taking away the biscuit tin without asking permission is acceptable, but that borrowing a parent's clothes without permission is not.56. If a mother adds "but" to an apology, ____________.A. the child may find the apology easier to acceptB. the child may feel that he should apologize to his motherC. she does not realize that the child has been hurtD. she doesn't feel that she should have apologized57. According to the author, saying "I'm sorry you're upset." most probably means ________.A. You have good reason to get upsetB. I apologize for hurting your feelingsC. I'm wrong for making you upsetD. I know you're upset, but I'm not to blame58. We learn from the last paragraph that in teaching children to say sorry _________.A. their ages should be taken into considerationB. parents should be patient and tolerantC. parents need to set them a good exampleD. the difficulties involved should be taken no notice of59. It can be inferred from the passage that apologizing properly is ___________.A. not necessary among family membersB. a sign of social progressC. not as simple as it seemsD. a matter calling for immediate attentionCWhen the population of the port town began to suffer from poisoning, the police came to find the cause of the poison. Theythought someone was poisoning the people on purpose but no one knew how it was possible. Soon people took the position that the pork was poisoned. It was a popular food everyone ate and it could have possibly made everyone sick. Anyone who had possession of pork would throw it out. Even the poorest of the poor wouldn’t eat pork. Signs were posted on poles and letters were sent to everyone to warn people of the pork. Shortly afterwards, even policemen in high positions were also getting sick.Soon it became political and popular. Politicians rushed to the town to talk about politics and promised how they would find the solution if they were elected. Everyone was so sick that they didn’t care about politics. Everyone was in a position where he or she didn’t know what to do anymore. They went to the post office to mail posts out asking for help. The poor town didn’t know how to deal with the situation.One day, a well-known scientist from New York came to the town with a huge box containing many instruments and his possessions. He went to pools and the port and made measurements. He was quiet and polite. Then one day he made a speech at a newspaper meeting-room to announce his findings.“I am sorry to say your water supply is so heavily polluted; it is poisoned. I know who has been poisoning you all for such a long time. It is you who have been poisoning yourselves with pollution. A great deal of rubbish has been thrown into the water day after day. No one here has taken good care of the environment. It is no wonder all of you have been sick.” S hocked at the news, the people present were lost in thought.60. Which is the correct order of the facts described in the storya. People suffered from poisoning.b. Politicians came to make promises.c. People began to realize the real cause.d. Pork was thrown away.e. The water there was polluted.f. A scientist came to check the water.A. e, a, d, b, f, cB. e, a, d, c, f, bC. a, e, b, d, c, fD. f, c, d, b, e, a61. What does the underlined phrase “ "took the position" mean in the passageA. took the jobB. took the placeC. held the opinionD. made the suggestion62. Which of the following statements is correctA. Everyone was so sick of politics that they didn’t care about those politicians.B. According to the scientist from New York, not all the populationin the town have taken good care of the environment.C. The reason why the people in the town got sick was that they atethe pork poisoned by the heavily polluted water.D. if the people in the town hadn’t polluted the water sup ply,they would not have suffered from poisoning or sickness.63. After reading the passage, we can infer that ________A. politicians took every chance to make themselves electedB. pork was the main food of the people in the townC. people in the town were not well-educatedD. even some police officers were getting illIV．对话填词Student: I’ve been learning English for a long time. And I still can’t speakgood English. I got really disheartened.Teacher: Take your t________. Anyway Rome wasn’t built in a day.64. ________Student: Can you make some s_________65. ________Teacher: Ok. English is really important. But like a________ else, you 66. ________Really need to practice and practice b________ you can do it67. ________well.Student: HowTeacher: Well, you know when people first learn to drive a car, they c________ do it well. They’ll make lots of mistakes. But that’s 68. ________n________. That happens to everyone.69. ________Student: I know what you mean.Teacher: Learning English is just l________driving a car. All you have to 70. ________do is to practice and don’t be afraid of making mistakes because themore mistakes you make, the q________ you can speak good71. ________English.Student: It’s easy to say, but h________ to do.72. ________Teacher: I’m always glad to help you and don’t forget: language is not aboutthose words or grammar rules. Cultural background plays a vitalrole as w_________.73. ________Student: Jesus. What could I do before I can speak good English Teacher: Just pickup the phone and practice with me. I’m sure I can betteryour English.64. time 65. suggestions 66. anything 67. before 68. can’t 69. natural 70. like 71. quicker 72. hard 73. well。