七年级下册英语完型填空
七年级英语下册完形填空点+例题_全面解析
七年级英语下册完形填空点+例题_全面解析一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空The weather is not the same in many places. In some places it is always 1 , but in other places it is always wet. If the weather is too dry, the land (土地) is not 2 for animals or plants. In wet weather there is too much 3 and the water in rivers could 4 crops (庄稼) away. So people won't have lots of 5 to eat. In some other places the weather is very 6 . There is always lots of snow. When it snows, all things look 7In winter, days are short and 8 are long. On cold winter nights, when there are no clouds 9 winds, the moon and the stars are very beautiful. People go out to see them. When they 10 to their houses, they are always happy to have hot coffee and nice cakes by the fire (炉火).1. A. quiet B. dry C. noisy D. tidy2. A. bad B. happy C. terrible D. good3. A. rain B. snow C. wind D. cloud4. A. kill B. cut C. take D. keep5. A. drinks B. clothes C. books D. food6. A. hot B. cold C. warm D. cool7. A. blue B. red C. white D. black8. A. nights B. mornings C. afternoons D. evenings9. A. so B. for C. or D. but10. A. call back B. come back C. go out D. come out【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)D;(6)B;(7)C;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了各地天气的不同,以及不同的天气的影响。
英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案经典
英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案经典一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
I have a good friend from Australia. Her name is Laura. Here is a photo of her family.There is a nice girl and a 1 boy in the photo. The boy is herbrother David. Laura is thirteen 2 David is ten. 3 do they look like? Laura is not fat and she is not 4 either. She is of medium build. She has a round 5 and it is like an apple. Her mouth is small, but her eyes are big. Her hair is 6 and blonde. Laura likes purple and she is often in purple clothes. She 7 being a singer. What about David? He is a little thin. David doesn't like 8 . His favourite colour is green. David wants to be an actor. They like 9 films very much. They often go to the cinema when they are free. It's relaxing for 10 to see a film. You can also see a black dog in the photo. It's their pet dog Cici.1. A. quiet B. busy C. handsome2. A. and B. because C. or3. A. Who B. What C. How4. A. short B. fat C. thin5. A. face B. nose C. leg6. A. warm B. thin C. long7. A. asks for B. helps with C. dreams of8. A. blue B. yellow C. purple9. A. making B. watching C. describing10. A. them B. him C. her【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Laura和David,讲述了他们的爱好和长相等。
七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案
七年级英语下册完形填空试题和答案一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空。
Have you ever been to London? 1 do you know about London? Now let me tell you.Greater London has more than 8,700,000 2 . From the year 1801 to the early 20th century, London was the biggest 3 in the world. But now many cities are even 4 than London.London is famous for many things. Tourists come from all over the world to visit its famous buildings and 5 the famous clock, Big Ben. 6 many big cities, London has 7 such as traffic jams and pollution, and they 8 the city from developing. Every day people come and go by underground, 9 there are still too many cars and buses in the streets. So the air isn't clean. However, it is cleaner than it was 100 years ago.For me, the 10 things in London are the parks. There are many parks in the city centre. But my children's favourite place is Hamleys, the biggest toy shop in the world.1. A. How far B. How many C. How much2. A. parks B. buildings C. people3. A. village B. town C. city4. A. smaller B. poorer C. bigger5. A. look for B. listen to C. hear from6. A. Like B. With C. Without7. A. problems B. questions C. ways8. A. help B. teach C. stop9. A. so B. and C. but10. A. last B. first C. best【答案】(1)C;(2)C;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了伦敦市的人口曾经是世界最多,所以城市的交通和污染很严重,阻碍了城市的发展。
【整合】初一下册英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)共50篇
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.A teacher began his class by holding up a glass with some water in it.He asked the students, "How much do you think this glass (1)A?""Fifty grams!""One hundred grams!""One hundred and fifty grams!" the students answered."I don't know (2)C," said the teacher. "What would happen if I held it up like this for (3)D minutes?"" (4)A," the students said."OK.What would(5)if I held it up like this for an hour?""Your(6)would ache," said a student."You are right.Now what would happen(7)C I held it up for a day?""Your arm would go numb(麻木的).You(8)A have to go to the hospital!" said another student(9)all the students laughed."Very good.But during all this,did the weight of the glass (10)D?" asked the teacher."No.""Then(11)caused the pain and numbness?"The students were puzzled(困惑的) and couldn't give any answers."What should I do now to get rid of(摆脱) the(12)C?" asked the teacher again."Put the glass down!" said a student."(13)A!" said the teacher."Life's problems are something like this.Hold them for some minutes in your head and they seem OK.Think out them for a long time and they begin to make you feel ache.Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb.You will not be able to do anything."It's (14)C to think of the challenges or problems in your life.But what's even more important is to "put them (15)D" at the end of every day.(1)A.weighs B.costs C.grows D.wins(2)A.too B.also C.either D.yet(3).A.little B.a little C.few D.a few(4)A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything D.Something(5)A.take care B.take place C.take action D.take part(6)A.nose B.arm C.finger D.head(7)A.though B.before C.if D.because(8)A.may B.should C.must D.need(9)A.but B.and C.so D.or(10)A.choose B.pass C.start D.change(11)A.who B.what C.where D.when(12)A.stress B.mood C.pain D.sadness(13)A.Exactly B.Luckily C.Simply D.Clearly(14)A.special B.different C.important D.wrong(15)A.in B.out C.up D.down【分析】本文讲述了一位老师给他的学生讲述人生道理的故事.这位老师把杯子举在手中,不论举多长时间,它的重量不会改变.但是,如果长时间的这样做,就会对身体不好.人生中的难题也是这样,有时你需要放下.【解答】1.A.考查动词及语境的理解,weighs称重,costs值……钱,grows生长,种植,wins赢得,根据答语 "Fifty grams!"可知这里询问:这个杯子的重量.故选:A.2.C.考查副词及语境的理解,too也,用于肯定句或问句句末,also也,用于肯定句句中,either也,用于否定句句末.yet仍然,还,根据"Fifty grams!" "One hundred grams!" "One hundred and fifty grams!" the students answered.可知学生们在讨论杯子的重量.由此可以推断这里指"老师也不知道杯子的重量."故选:C.3.D.考查词语辨析,little少的,几乎没有的,表示否定含义,a little有一点,表示肯定含义.little和a little后接不可数名词,few几乎没有的,表示否定含义,a few有几个,表示肯定含义,few和a few后接可数名词复数,根据 "What would happen if I held it up like this for …minutes?"可知:如果我像这样举杯子几分钟会发生什么事?minutes分钟,可数名词复数,故选:D.4.A.考查不定代词及语境的理解,nothing什么也没有,表示否定意义,anything一些,任何东西,用于否定句和问句,everything每样东西,一切,something一些,用于肯定句,根据"What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?"以及下文"OK.What would take place f I held it up like this for an hour?"可知这里指"如果像这样举杯子几分钟,不会发生什么事情."故选:A.5.B.考查动词词组辨析,take care保重,当心,take place发生,举行,take action采取行动,take part in参加,根据上文"What would happen if I held it up like this for a few minutes?"可知这里考查happen的同义词,这里指"如果我这样坚持一个小时会怎么样?"故选:B.6.B.考查名词及语境的理解,nose鼻子,arm胳膊,finger手指,head头,根据下文Now what would happen if I held it up for a day?" Your arm would go numb.可知:如果我举杯子一天的话,我的胳膊会麻木.由此可知What would take place if I held it up like this for an hour?"Your …would ache"如果我像这样举杯子一个小时会怎么样呢?你的胳膊会疼痛.故选:B.7.C.考查连词及语境的理解,though虽然,引导让步状语从句,if如果,引导条件状语从句,before在……之前,引导时间状语从句,because因为,引导原因状语从句,根据上文提示What would take place if I held it up like this for an hour?"可知这里要用if引导条件状语从句,意思为"如果我举杯子一天会怎么样?"故选:C.8.A.考查情态动词及语境的理解,may可能,should应该,must必须,need需要,根据上文Now what would happen if I held it up for a day?"可知:"如果我举杯子一天会怎么样?"下文回答可能发生的事.Your arm would go numb(麻木的).You…have to go to the hospital你的胳膊会麻木.你可能会上医院.have to不能和should,must和need连用.故选:A.9.B.考查连词及语境的理解,but但是,表示转折关系,and和,表示并列关系,so因此,引导因果关系,or或者,表示选择关系,根据"Your arm would go numb(麻木的).You may have to go to the hospital!" said another student …all the students laughed.可知:"你的手臂会麻木.你可能得去医院!"另一个学生说着,所有的学生都笑了.这里表示并列关系,故填:B.10.D.考查动词及语境的理解,choose选择,pass经过,start开始,change改变,根据But during all this,did the weight of the glass …?" asked the teacher.以及答语 "No."可知:在这期间,玻璃杯的重量没有变化.故选:D.11.B.考查疑问词及语境的理解,who谁,询问人,what什么,询问事物,where哪里,询问地点,when什么时候,询问时间,根据 "Then…caused the pain and numbness?"以及答语 The students were puzzled and couldn't give any answers.可知:"那么,疼痛和麻木是怎么造成的呢?" 学生们困惑不解,无法给出任何答案.在句子中充当主语,指代事物,故选:B.12.C.考查名词及语境的理解,stress压力,mood情绪,pain疼痛,sadness悲伤,根据上文根据 "Then what caused the pain and numbness?"可知:"那么,疼痛和麻木是怎么造成的呢?"由此可知这里"What should I do now to get rid of(摆脱)the …?" asked the teacher again.以及答语 "Put the glass down!" said a student.指"现在我该怎么做才能摆脱疼痛?"老师又问.""把杯子放下!"一位学生说.故选:C.13.A.考查副词及语境的理解,exactly (答语,表示赞同或强调正确)一点不错,正是如此,完全正确;luckily幸运的是,simply简单地,简直,clearly清楚地,根据上文"What should I do now to get rid of the pain?" asked the teacher again. "Put the glass down!" said a student.可知:"现在我该怎么做才能摆脱疼痛?"""把杯子放下!"由此可知"…" said the teacher."Life's problems are something like this.Hold them for some minutes in your head and they seem OK.Think out them for a long time and they begin to make you feel ache.Hold them even longer and they begin to make you numb.You will not be able to do anything."老师认为这个答案完全正确.故选:A.14.C.考查形容词及语境的理解,special特别的,different不同的,important重要的,wrong错误的,根据 It's …to think of the challenges or problems in your life.以及下文But what's even more important is to …可知这里指:思考生活中的挑战或问题是很重要的.故选:C.15.D.考查副词及语境的理解,in在……里面,put …in把……放进去,out在外面,put out扑灭,up向上,put…up张贴,down向下,put…down放下,记下,根据前面提到"Put the glass down!" said a student.放下杯子.这里引申为放下人生的难题.结合句意:思考生活中的挑战或问题是很重要的,但更重要的是在每天结束的时候把它们"放下".故选:D.2.先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Making a speech(演讲) at the UN in front of 500 people from around the world isn't an easy job.And doing it in a foreign language is much(36).When most Chinese students were still(37)A their holiday,Wang Yuan,one of the TFBOYS was busy writing the speech and practicing(练习)it.He used all the free time to try to(38)C itThe subject of Wang's speech was about study.It is a subject that(39)of the students of his age in China can talk about(40)C even in Chinese.The speech wasn't the best,but it was(41)enough for him.After that,he went(42)A the speech to see if(是否) he had made a mistake.He said he learned a lot from this activity,(43)D it was meaningful for him.His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was(44)D more than 1 million times.The activity also changed the singer's(45)A of English learning."After the speech,I started to pay more attention to my spoken English,"he said."Just burying (埋藏) myself in paper exercises is far from enough."36.A.louder B.harder C.nicer D.faster37.A.enjoying B.discussing C.breaking D.talking38.A.forget B.hope C.remember D.learn39.A.none B.few C.any D.many40.A.loudly B.quickly C.wonderfully D.carefully41.A.bad B.good C.sad D.happy42.A.through B.up C.after D.for43.A.but B.or C.then D.so44.A.loved B.noticed C.bought D.shared45.A.idea B.plan C.life D.interest.【分析】本文主要讲述了王源参加联合国演讲的故事.他选择的主题是学习.他花了很多时间准备,并记住它.讲完后他还检查一下是否有犯错误.他学到了很多,他认为这个活动对他很有意义.【解答】36.B 形容词辨析.A大声的;B更难的;C更好的;D更快的;根据前面world isn't an easy job不是容易的工作,后面 doing it in a foreign language 用外语来说更难,故答案是B.37.A 动词辨析.A享受;B讨论;C打破;D谈论;根据后面their holiday,这里When most Chinese students were still应该大分部中国学生在享受假期,故答案是A.38.C 动词辨析.A忘记;B希望;C记得;D学习;根据He used all the free time to try to(38)it这里应该是用空闲时间记住它,故答案是C.39.B 代词辨析.A没有一个;B几乎没有;C任何,用于否定句或问句;D很多;根据后面of the students ,可数名词复数,及句意even in Chinese应该是甚至用汉语几乎都没有人能谈论,故答案是B.40.C 副词辨析.A大声地;B快地;C完美地;D小心地;根据Few of the students of his age in China can talk about(40)even in Chinese.这里应该是在中国他这个年龄的几乎没有学生甚至能用汉语进行精彩的演讲,故答案是C.41.B 形容词辨析.A差的;B好的;C伤心的;D开心的;根据The speech wasn't the best,but it was(41)enough for him.这篇演讲虽然不是最好的,但对他来说已经足够好了.be good for对..有好处,故答案是B.42.A 介词辨析.A穿过;B上;D在…后;D因为;根据go through检查是固定短语,故答案是A.43.D 连词辨析.A但是;B或者;C然后;D所以;根据He said he learned a lot from this activity,(43)it was meaningful for him他说他从这个活动中学到了很多东西,对他来说很有意义.因果关系,故答案是D.44.D 动词辨析.A爱,赞美;B注意;C买;D分享;根据His post on Sina Weibo about the speech was(44)more than 1 million times.他在新浪微博上发表的关于这次演讲的帖子,应该是被分享了100多万次,故答案是D.45.A 名词辨析.A主意;B计划;C生活;D兴趣;根据The activity also changed the singer's(45)of English learning这次活动也改变了这位歌手学习英语的,应该是想法,故答案是A.3.There are always top students around us.Let's take Jenny as a(an)(1)D.As the monitor,she (2) a lot of time working for our class,but she (3)gets good grades in all subjects.How can she do that?Here is some of her (4)A. "Hard work is (5) the whole story.It's not (6)A you sit at the desk.It's what you do(7)A you are sitting."Some people like working late at night,while others like doing their work (8)D in the morning.No matter which way you use,try to do your best.Remember that studying comes(9)C entertainment(娱乐).When you are studying,phone calls should go unanswered,TV shows(10)C,snacks uneaten.Studying is(11)C in your mind,so nothing can pull you away from(12)D you are studying.Studying is like(13).You chew (咀嚼) it one bite at a time.You can plan what to do today,but don't do too much.On the other hand,you will not study well without a good (14)A.It's really important to plan your time well.Maybe she is (15)C,so why not have a try?(1)A.model B.student C.instruction D.example(2)A.takes B.spends C.costs D.pays(3)A.even B.still C.seldom D.also(4)A.advice B.news C.course D.tip(5)A.always B.not C.sometimes D.surely(6)A.how long B.how far C.how many D.how often(7)A.while B.after C.before D.till(8)A.alone B.lonely C.quickly D.early(9)A.with B.after C.before D.into(10)A.played B.listened C.unwatched D.unread(11)A.nothing B.something C.the only thing D.anything(12)A.how B.when C.why D.what(13)A.playing B.eating C.sleeping D.working(14)A.plan B.time C.day D.place(15)A.interesting B.bored C.right D.wrong【分析】这篇文章讲述了优秀学生Jenny就学习等给出的一些建议.【解答】(1)D.名词辨析.model模型;student 学生instruction 说明,指示example事例.根据Let's take Jenny as a(an)﹣可知take something as an example以…为例.故选:D.(2)B.动词辨析.takes花费;spends花费;costs 花费;pays支付.根据she ﹣a lot of time working for our class.可知spend time doing something花费时间做某事.故选:B.(3)B.副词辨析.even甚至;still仍然;seldom不经常,很少;also也.根据but she ﹣gets good grades in all subjects.可知当时她任然各科成绩很好.故选:C.(4)A.名词辨析.advice建议;news新闻;course课程;tip提示.根据Here is some of her ﹣这是她的一些建议.故选:A.(5)B.副词辨析.always总是;not不;sometimes有时;surely一定.根据Hard work is ﹣ the whole story.可知努力学习不是全部故事.故选:B.(6)A.疑问词辨析.how long多久;how far多远;how many多少;how often多久一次.根据 It's not ﹣ you sit at the desk.可知不是你在书桌前坐了多久.故选:A.(7)A.连接辨析while当…的时候;after在…之后;before在…之前;till直到.根据It's what you do﹣you are sitting.而是当你你坐下之后做了什么,这是while引导的时间状语从句.故选:A.(8)D.副词辨析.alone单独地;lonely孤独地;quickly迅速地;early早地.根据 late at night,可知对应early in the morning.故选:D.(9)C.介词辨析.with带有;after之后;before之前;into进入.根据Remember that studying comes﹣ entertainment.记住学习一定在娱乐之前.故选:C.(10)C.动词辨析、played玩;listened听;unwatched未被观看的;unread未被读的.根据phone calls should go unanswered,TV shows﹣,snacks uneaten.学习上电话不接;电视节目不看,零食不吃.故选:C.(11)C.不定代词辨析.nothing没有;something 某事the only thing 唯一的事;anything 任何事.根据Studying is﹣ in your mind.学习是你思维中唯一的事.故选:C.(12)D.连接词辨析.how怎么;when当…的时候;why为什么;what…的.根据so nothing can pull you away from﹣you are studying.所以没有什么能够把你从正在学习的东西中拉出来.what引导宾语从句,做studying的宾语.故选:D.(13)B.动名词辨析.playing玩;eating 吃;sleeping睡;working工作.根据You chew (咀嚼) it one bite at a time.你每次只能咬一口可知是吃东西.故选:B.(14)A.名词辨析.plan计划;time时间;day天;place地方.根据You can plan what to do today可知你没有计划是学不好的.故选:A.(15)C.形容词辨析.interesting有趣的;bored厌烦的;right对的;wrong错的.根据Maybe she is﹣,so why not have a try?可能她是对的,为什么不试一下?故选:C.4.Once upon a time,there was a little boy named Rakesh.He studied and lived in a boarding school (寄宿学校).Every night he jumped over the wall and played outside.He(1)returned before dawn (黎明) and lay on his bed again,so no one knew that Rakesh went out at(2)COne night as usual,Rakesh found (3)D asleep.He decided to play outside again.He went into his teacher﹣Mrs.Green's room (4)and saw her (5)A on bed.Then Rakesh walked out towards the wall.Near the wall,there was a ladder in the bushes,he hid it there.He(6)D the ladders and he climbed up it,then jumped over the wall.(7)at that time his teacher was awake and saw him going out.(8)C got up and took away the(9)D from the wall.A few hours(10)C,Rakesh returned.In the dark,he tried to climb(11)from the wall.Sadly,there was no ladder,instead,Mrs Green was standing where the ladder was and waited for him.Rakesh was very(12)A to be punished (惩罚),but to his surprise,she just helped Rakesh to get onto the ground,said, "Rakesh,at least(13)C a warm coat with you when you go out at night." Mrs.Green's(14)A made Rakesh know his own faults.He apologized (道歉) and never went out at night again.It is the(15)lesson that he has ever had.(1)A.never B.always C.seldom D.sometimes(2)A.daytime B.weekends C.night D.noon(3)A.someone B.anyone C.no one D.everyone(4)A.loudly B.quietly C.happily D.quickly(5)A.sleeping B.reading C.watching TV D.running(6)A.took care of B.took away C.took a look at D.took out(7)A.And B.But C.So D.Because(8)A.He B.They C.She D.It(9)A.bed B.chair C.bushes D.ladder(10)A.ago B.before C.later D.late(11)A.up B.down C.out D.in(12)A.afraid B.glad C.sorry D.surprised(13)A.buy B.bring C.take D.borrow(14)A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.sadness(15)A.worst B.best C.furthest D.smallest【分析】文章主要讲述了有一个叫做Rakesh的男孩住在一所寄宿学校,每天晚上他都翻墙头到外面玩.他通常在黎明之前回来回到床上,没有人能发现.一天夜晚,他照常那么做.但是他的老师醒了,发现了他,把梯子拿走了.当他回来的时候,看到了他的老师,非常害怕老师批评他.但是老师没有批评他只是提醒他要多穿衣服,他知道他自己错了,这是他人生中最好的一堂课.【解答】(1)B.考查副词辨析,由下文的returned before dawn可知,他总是在黎明前回来再躺在床上,A从不,B总是,C很少,D有时候,故答案为B.(2)C.考查名词辨析,由上文的Every night可知,所以没有人知道Rakesh在夜晚的时候出去,A白天,B周末,C夜晚,D中午,故答案为C.(3)D.考查代词辨析,根据语境"像往常一样的一天晚上,Rakesh发现每个人都睡觉了",A某人,B任何一个,C没有人,D每个人,故答案为D.(4)B.考查副词辨析,由上文的his teacher﹣Mrs.Green's room可知,他安静地走进老师格林太太的房间,A大声地,B安静地,C高兴地,D快速地,故答案为B.(5)A.考查动词辨析,由下文的on bed可知,看到老师在床上睡觉,A睡觉,B读书,C看电视,D跑步,故答案为A.(6)D.考查动词短语辨析,由下文的the ladders可知,他拿出梯子,然后爬上去,A照顾,B拿走,C看一眼,D拿出,故答案为D.(7)B.考查连词辨析,由下文的his teacher was awake可知,但是那时候他的老师醒了,然后看到他走出去,A并且,B但是,C所以,D因为,前后句子构成转折的关系,故答案为B.(8)C.考查代词辨析,由上文提到的Mrs.Green's room可知,他的老师是格林太太,使用she指代,故答案为C.(9)D.考查名词辨析,由上文提到的the ladder可知,她把梯子从墙边拿走,A床,B椅子,C刷子,D梯子,故答案为D.(10)C.考查副词辨析,由下文的Rakesh returned可知,几个小时之后,Rakesh回来了,A之前,B之前,C之后,D晚地,故答案为C.(11)B.考查副词辨析,由下文的from the wall可知,他想要从墙上爬下来,A上面,B 往下,C外面,D里面,故答案为B.(12)A.考查形容词辨析,由下文的to be punished可知,Rakesh很怕要受惩罚,A害怕的,B高兴的,C遗憾的,D惊讶的,故答案为A.(13)C.考查动词辨析,由下文的a warm coat可知,当你夜晚出去的时候,至少带一件暖和的外套,A买,B带来,C带去,D借,故答案为C.(14)A.考查名词辨析,由上文的a warm coat with you可知,格林太太的善良让Rakesh 知道了自己的错误,A善良,B疾病,C高兴,D难过,故答案为A.(15)B.考查形容词辨析,由下文的he has ever had可知,这是他上过的最好的一课,A 最糟糕的,B最好的,C最远的,D最小的,故答案为B.5.All the students were playing outside after lunch except Karen,Judy and me."Look,I found some pieces of chalk this morning. "Karen (1)C up a box."Wow !It would be fun to write on the blackboard,"Judy said." (2)A Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that, " I said in a low voice."Don't be (3)D,Janet.No one will ever know, "said Karen.And they were quickly writing on the blackboard.I didn't really want to do that,but I(4) my friends.I knew that we were(5)A class rule.Then Judy had an(6)C."Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands."Judy and Karen started writing.I picked up a(7)A piece of chalk and wrote my Name."Now we'd better get this board clean(8)D Mrs Eiffler comes back, "said Judy.And she began cleaning the board.(9) came off…but my name!Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon."Quick,let's get a(10)C towel ! "said Judy.But my name was(11)D on the blackboard."I think we can use a knife to clean it off." I said.We cleaned the blackboard with he knife and my name came off,but we(12) some scratches on it.Mrs Eiffler never (13)A about the scratches or maybe she never noticed them.But I did."No one will ever know"is(14)D true.Even if no one else(15)out,I knew about it.Sometimes,our punishment (惩罚) for doing something bad is that we have to live with a guilty conscience(内疚感)(1)A looked B.filled C.held D.mixed(2)A.But B.And C.So D.If(3)A.angry B.shy C.lazy D.afraid(4)A.watched B.joined C.supported D.prevented(5)A.breaking B.following C.changing D.making(6)A.instruction B.information C.idea D.interest(7)A.white B.yellow C.red D.blue(8)A.if B.when C.after D.before(9)A.Something B.Everything C.Nothing D.Anything(10)A.waste B.clean C.wet D.soft(11)A.clearly B.already C.really D.still(12)A.drew B.left C.wrote D.saw(13)A.asked B.discussed C.thought D.heard(14)A.asked B.always C.sometimes D.never(15)A.worked B.found C.came D.checked【分析】作者和小伙伴违反班级规定在黑板上写字,后来在擦黑板时却发现是用蜡笔写的,难以清除,最后用小刀刮掉了,但是在黑板上留下了刮痕.老师虽然没有问过或注意到刮痕,但是作者却感到很内疚.【解答】1.C.考查动词(短语).looked看;filled填充;held举起;mixed混合.据上文"I found some pieces of chalk this morning"可知,今早我发现了一些粉笔头,凯伦举起一个盒子.hold up举起.故选C.2.A.考查连词.But但是;And并且;So因此;If如果.根据上文"It would be fun to write on the blackboard"可知,在黑板上写字会很有趣,但是埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做.故选A.3.D.考查形容词.angry生气的;shy害羞的;lazy懒惰的;afraid害怕的.根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知,埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做,于是凯伦安慰我:"不要害怕."故选D.4.B.考查动词.watched观看;joined加入;supported支持;prevented阻止.根据上文"I didn't really want to do that"可知,实际上我不想那样做,但是我加入了朋友的行列.故选B.5.A.考查动名词.breaking打破;following遵守;changing改变;making制作.根据上文"Mrs Eiffler doesn't allow us to do that"可知,埃弗勒夫人不允许我们这样做,我知道我们在破坏班级规定.故选A.6.C.考查名词.instruction教导;information信息;idea观点(主意);interest兴趣根据下文"Let's see who can write their names best using their left hands"可知,朱迪有了一个主意,让我们看看谁用左手把自己的名字写得最好看.故选C.7.A.考查形容词.white白色的;yellow黄色的;red 红色的;blue蓝色的.根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,我发现自己使用的是一支白色蜡笔,故知这里用的是白色的"粉笔",即我捡起一支白色粉笔,写下我的名字.故选A.8.D.考查连词.if如果;when当……的时候;after在……之后;before在……之前.根据语境可知,现在我们最好在埃弗勒夫人进来之前把这块黑板擦干净.故选D,9.B.考查代词.Something某个事物;Everything每个事物(一切);Nothing没有什么;Anything任何事物.根据下文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,因为我的名字是用白色蜡笔写的,所以所有东西都擦掉了……除了我的名词.故选B.10.C.考查形容词.waste废弃的;clean清洁的;wet 湿漉漉的;soft柔软的.根据上文"(9)came off…but my name"可知,因为我的名字还在黑板上,所以朱迪建议:"让我们那一块湿毛巾."故选C.11.D.考查副词.clearly清楚地;already已经;really真地;still仍然.根据上文"Then I found I had used a white wax(蜡)crayon"可知,名字是用白色蜡笔写的,所以用湿毛巾没有擦掉,它仍然在黑板上.故选D.12.B.考查动词.drew绘画;left留下;wrote写;saw看到.根据上文"We cleaned the blackboard with his knife and my name came off"可知,我们用他的小刀清理了黑板,所以在黑板上留下了一些刮痕.故选B.13.A.考查动词.asked询问;discussed讨论;thought思考;heard听到.根据语境可知,埃弗勒太太从没问过刮痕的事情,也许她从没注意到.故选A.14.D.考查动词.asked询问;always总是;sometimes 有时;never从不.根据下文"Even if no one else(15)out,I knew about it"可知,"没人知道"这个说法从不是真实的,即使其他人没发现,我却知道.故选D.15.B.考查动词.worked工作(攻克);found发现;came出现;checked检查.根据语境可知,即使其他人没发现,我却知道.故选B.6.Once there lived two brothers.The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor.They (36)C each other very much,and always took care of one another.Every day they worked from morning(37)A night,getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening,after their work in the(38)was done,Simon said to his wife,"Victor got married last month.He has many bills(账单) to pay.I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn(谷仓).""Oh,that's a good idea,"said his wife."But please don't tell him,"said Simon,"If he knows I put the rice there,he will(39)A take it."So,late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn.The next day,while looking at his own barn,he found(40)D strange."I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night,(41)C I still have the same number of bags in my barn.(42)A did that happen?" Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night.But the next morning,he found the(43)D number of bags in his barn again!"This is very strange,"he thought.That night he(44)D again.He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder; and walked down the road to his younger brother's house.In the bright moonlight,he could see another (45) coming down the road.He was carrying something on his(46) too."Younger Brother!"Simon cried,"What are you doing?""I was (47)D you,Older Brother,"said Victor,"Your family is(48)C than mine.I thought you needed more rice."The two brothers quickly(49)that they had been taking rice to each other.They(50)A what had happened."It is good to have a brother like you,"they both said.And they lived happily ever after.36.A.disliked B.hated C.loved D.enjoyed37.A.until B.at C.through D.with38.A.shops B.fields C.hospitals D.factories39.A.never B.sometimes C.usually D.ever40.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something 41.A.so B.and C.but D.or42.A.How B.What C.Why D.Where43.A.small B.different C.huge D.same44.A.planned B.failed C.hoped D.tried45.A.brother B.person C.sister D.wife46.A.back B.shoulder C.head D.hand47.A.proud of B.polite to C.angry with D.worried about 48.A.smaller B.richer C.larger D.happier49.A.remembered B.realized C.imagined D.explained50.A.laughed about B.dreamed about C.pointed at D.shouted at.【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟,他们都看到了对方的困难,想法来帮助对方.正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福.【解答】答案:36.C 考查动词.根据下文always took care of one another,结合选项,dislike"不喜欢";loved爱;hate"憎恨";enjoy"欣赏",可知他们互相友爱.love 意为"爱,关爱",全文是一般过去时,所以用过去式,loved.故选C.37.A 考查固定结构.根据下文getting as much gain"获得更多的粮食,结合选项,Until直到;at 在时间空间的一点;through通过;with 带有,伴随,和.可知他们每天都从早上工作直到晚上.from…until 为固定搭配,意为"从…直到…",故选A.38.B 考查名词.根据上文getting as much gain(谷物) as possible from their fields"从田里获得尽可能多的粮食,结合选项,Shops商店;fields田地;hospitals医院;factories工厂.可知他们的工作是在田野间.field 意为"田野",由于不止一块田地,所以要用复数形式 fields,故选B.39.A 考查副词.根据上文But please don't tell him"不要告诉他,结合选项,Never从来不,永远不;sometimes有时;usually通常;ever曾经,永远.可知本句指的是,如果他知道了,他永远不会取用它.故选A.40.D 考查不定代词.根据he found…strange."结合选项,something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中.Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西;修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面.可知他发现一些奇怪的事情.故选D.41.C考查连词.根据上文"I took a bag of rice to Victor's house"取走了一袋,而现在一袋都不少,结合选项,So因此;and和,并且;but但是;or或者,否则.可知前后是转折关系,"我"拿了一袋米去Victor 家,但是我"还有那么多袋米.故选C.42.A考查疑问词.根据…did that happen?"结合选项,How如何,怎样;What什么;Why为什么;Where在哪儿.可知那是如何发生的呢.故选A.43.D 考查形容词.根据下文This is very strange"很奇怪,结合选项,Small小的;different 不同的;huge巨大的;same 相同的.可知第二天早上,他在仓库里又发现了相同的数量的米.故选D.44.D 考查动词.根据下文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder (肩膀);and walked down the road to his younger brother's house,结合选项,planned 计划;failed失败,不及格;hoped希望;tried尽力,尝试.可知那天晚上,他又再次尝试.try 意为"尝试",结合全文时态可知此处应为过去时,故选D.45.B 考查名词.根据下文coming down the road",结合选项,Brother兄弟;person人;sister姐妹;wife妻子.可知在明亮的月光下,他看见另一个人走在路上.故选B.46.B考查名词.根据上文He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder (肩膀),结合选项,Back背部;shoulder肩膀;head头;hand 手.可知那个人也扛了东西在肩膀上.故选B.47.D 考查固定搭配.根据下文Older Brother,"said Victor,"Your family is…than mine.I thought you needed more rice."你的家庭比我的家庭…,我认为你需要更多的米,结合选项,proud of为…感到骄傲;strict with对…严厉;angry with对…感到生气;worried about 为…担心.可知"我"担心你,哥哥.be worried about sb.为固定搭配,意为"为某人担忧",故选D.48.C 考查形容词.根据下文I thought you needed more rice 我还以为你需要更多的米饭,结合选项,Smaller更小的;richer 更富有的;larger更大的;happier更高兴的.可知你的家庭比我的家庭更大.故选C.49.B 考查动词.根据The two brothers quickly…that they had been taking rice to each other.结合选项,Remembered记得;imagined想象;realized 意识到;explained解释,说明.可知,两兄弟很快意识到他们互相把米带给了对方.realize 意为"意识到",结合全文时态可知此处因为过去时,故选B.50.A 考查固定搭配.根据They…what had happened."结合选项,laughed about嘲笑,笑对;dreamed about梦到;shouted at对…大喊;complained about抱怨.可知对于把米带给到对方家里去的事情他们都笑了.laugh about sth为固定搭配,意为"因为(某事)而笑",结合全文时态此处应为过去时,故选A.7.I was said to be the worst student in my class,and my family thought I was hopeless.I had to(36)D Grade Six.At that time a new teacher,Miss Sadia,came to our school.One day after class,she noticed that I was staying alone during the lunch break.She came to me and began to talk to me.It was just a(37)C conversation(对话).After that day,she gave me particular attention(特别注意) and it made me feel special.I started to work hard because she gave me the feeling that(38)believed me,and my(39)D started to improve in her subject.Months later,she moved into a house near my(40)A.We would walk home together。
【初中英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空练习题 人教版经典
【初中英语】七年级英语下册完形填空练习题人教版经典一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空Daniel is one of my friends. Last week he got an award because he 1 the police catch a robber(抢劫犯).Daniel was on his way home from a party that evening. It was 2 and there were not many people on the bus. He sat in the 3 row on the bus. He found a man in front of him a little strange. The man wore a pair of dark glasses. 4 people wear dark glasses in the evening. 5 Daniel was very curious(好奇的). Was he a blind man(盲人)?Soon he found himself wrong. The man could 6 everything. Daniel 7 see what the man was like. So be walked to the front of the bus. He took a close look at the man when he was walking 8 him. Daniel was surprised. The man was the robber he saw in the newspaper.He was wanted(被通缉)by the police.Daniel got off the bus at the next bus stop and called the police. The police came soon and 9 the bus. Then they caught the robber.Everybody says Daniel is a(n) 10 boy. Do you think so?1. A. asked B. helped C. saw D. called2. A. late B. cold C. early D. busy3. A. front B. behind C. left D. back4. A. Few B. Many C. Some D. All5. A. So B. Because C. And D. But6. A. see B. look C. listen D. hear7. A. shouldn't B. should C. could D. couldn't8. A. from B. past C. through D. across9. A. put B. stopped C. visited D. walked10. A. careless B. funny C. brave D. important【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)A;(7)D;(8)B;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述Daniel上周在公交车上发现一位戴墨镜的男子,此男子的行为可疑,Daniel走近男子时发现男子正是公安通缉的抢劫犯,立即报警,及时抓获犯罪人的英雄事迹。
七年级英语下册完形填空单元测试题(含答案)
七年级英语下册完形填空单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 a lift(电梯) togo up and down. He works very hard. He 4 to work early. Every day he leaves his 5 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to 7 bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station.It is about two hundred metres from 8 home. Usually, he catches the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 9 He works in a factory about 10 from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home before half past five.1. A. tall B. short C. small2. A. country B. town C. city3. A. makes B. uses C. does4. A. begins B. wants C. goes5. A. home B. building C. office6. A. costs B. spends C. takes7. A. an B. a C. the8. A. his B. he C. him9. A. by plane B. by train C. on foot10. A. ten meters B. ten-minutes walk C. ten minutes' walk【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Mike的日常。
新目标人教版七年级英语下册完形填空精选10篇
"Oh, that can't be _10_." answers Carol laughingly. "Whose baby is it?" "An elephant's" saysSusan.
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I am Tony Smith.I am twelve.I am in No. 101 Middle School.I'm in Class 2,
Grade 7. My good friend is Jim Green. He is an English boy. He is twelve,
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完形填空 ( 6 )
there are nineteen boys and twenty-eight girls in our class. 1 of
译林版初中英语七年级下册期末复习——完形填空(7篇)
译林版初中英语七年级下册期末复习——完形填空(7篇)第一篇Farley worked for the Canadian government.One day,he was 1 to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)?Do they kill people? They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to 2 .The plane put him down and went away.There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves. People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people.Farley remembered these stories, and he was 3 .He had his gun with him 4 .Then one day, he saw a group of wolves.There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves.A father wolf and another young wolf lived with themFarley watched these wolves every day.The mother was a very 5 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life.They leaned how to 6 food. The father wolf got food for the mother.The young wolf 7 the children.They were a nice,happy family-wolf family! Farley did not need his 8 any more. In a short time,he got on well with the family.Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 9 .Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves.He wanted people to 10 them and not to kill them.1. A.seen B.told C.heard D.found2. A.a small town B.a big city C.a far place D.a lonely village3. A.afraid B.happy C.angry D.tired4. A.at times B.all the time C.once a week D. every afternoon5. A.bad B.good C.hungry D.thirsty6. A.cook B.make C.get D.pick7. A.shouted at B.looked into ughed at D.played with8. A.food B.clothes C.gun D.plane9. A.not good B.not true C.not easy D.not clear10. A.grow B.have C.teach D.understand第二篇Many people think that Americans 1 their cars almost more than anything else. When 2 people are fourteen years old,they want to have their 3 cars.They don't ask for a car from their 4 . So many of them work in 5 time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to 6 and getting a driver’s license maybe one of the most exciting things in a young person's life.Some people almost 7 .go to a doctor when they are ill.But they will 8 their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a 9 .On Saturdays or Sundays some people may 10 most of their time washing and repairing their cars.1. A.prefer B.love C.drive D.play2. A.little B.big C.old D.young3. A.new B.own C.expensive D.cheap4. A.friends B.teachers C.parents D.brothers5. A.free B.busy C.study D.good6. A.make B.mend C.wash D.drive7. A.always B.never C.often ually8. A.take B.carry C.pull D.lift9. A.question B.wrong C.mistake D.problem10. A.cost B.get C.spend e第三篇Who designed(设计)the first helicopter(直升飞机)?Who 1 of the most famous pictures in the world? Who knew more about the human body than most 2 ?There is an answer 3 all these questions---Leonardo de Vinci(达芬奇).Leonardo may have been the greatest genius(天才) 4 have ever known.He lived in Italy around the year 1500,but many of his inventions seem modern to us today.For example ,one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter.Of course,he couldn’t 5 a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would have worked.But Leonardo 6 an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day.By the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master(大师)painter andas he got older he became 7 more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different ways 8 he was ready to paint.Many of Leonardo’s wonderful paintings are still with 9 today. You may know one of his most famous works the 10 woman known as the Mona Lisa.1. A.took B.made C.painted D.invented2. A.artists B.doctors C.painters D.people3. A.to B.of C.for D.from4. A.the scientists B.the artists C.the world D.people5. A.draw B.paint C.work D.build6. A.was just B.wasn’t just C. wasnt D.was no longer7. A.less B.no C.even D.very8. A.before B.after C.because D.when9. A.him C.them D.you10. A.interesting B.crying C.smiling D.surprising第四篇Food is very important. Everyone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is 2 . We begin to get knowledge even 3 we are very young. Small children are 4 in everything around them.They learn 5 while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to 6 story books, science books.…, anything they like.When they find something new,they love to ask questions and 7 to find out answers. What is the best 8 to get knowledge?If we learn by ourselves, we will get 9 knowledge. If we are 10 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand better.1. A.sleep B.read C.drink D.eat2. A.sport B.exercise C.knowledge D.meat3. A.until B.when C.after D.so4. A.interested B.interesting C.weak D.better5. A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything6. A.lend B.read C.learn D.write7. A.try B.have C.refuse D.wait8. A.place B.school C.way D.road9. A.little B.few C.many D.the most10. A.often B.always ually D.something第五篇Someone says,“Time is money.”But I think time is1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent,we can get it back.However,when time is 2it’ll never 3 . That's 4 we mustn’t waste time.It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited.Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful.But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking,drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own8.In a word, we should save time.We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow.Remember we have no time to 10 .1. A.much B.less C.much less D.even more2. A.cost B.bought C.gone D.finished3. A.return B.carry C.take D.bring4. A.what B.that C.because D.why5. A.money B.time C.day D.food6. A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything7. A.reading B.writing C.playing D.working8. A.time B.food C.money D.life9. A.stop B.leave C.let D.give10. A.lose B.save C.spend D.take第六篇Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the village.Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the 1 and they are much2 .Tom cuts some flowers for his sitting room table ,eats some fruits and vegetables, but he 3 most of them in the market.His vegetables,fruit and flowers are so 4 and beautiful that they sold much more 5 in the marketthan those of other villagers.How does Tom grow these beautiful things? He is so 6 that he just sits under his orange tree with his radio.He 7 the music all day.That is quite true.Tom 8 things in spring,summer, autumn and winter. After that he sits with his radio. And everything 9 .It is the music that does the work.Tom knows more clearly that music makes the biggest vegetables and the most beautiful flowers.Plants love 10 as much as people.1. A.week B.month C.season D.year2. A.better B.worse C.less ter3. A.buys B.sells C.borrows D.lends4. A.dear B.bad C.big D.small5. A.politely B.quickly C.slowly D.carefully6. A.angry B.busy C.tired zy7. A.listens to B.hears C.watches D.speaks8. A.fills B.plants C.throws D.makes9. A.does B.moves C.grows D.plays10. A.work B.rain C.stories D.music第七篇For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some 1 countries,people can turn on their 2 and shop for clothes,jewelry,food,toys and 3 things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. 4 ,the biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in fifteen European countries ,and in one year,it makes $10 million.In France, there are two teleshopping channels,and the French 5 about $ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.In Germany, 6 last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping.Other channels can 7 for telebusiness,including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour teleshopping company.German 8 are hoping these will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without 9 .With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy thing.But at the same time, other Europeans 10 like this new way of buying things.They call 11 “junk on the air.”Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things 12 on TV.They think high quality is the most important thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the quality of the things13 .The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be 14 the American companies. They will have to be more careful about 15 of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.1. A.European n C.American D.African2. A.lights B.switches C.radios s3. A.some else B.another many C.the other D.many other4. A.Such as B.For example C.For teleshopping D.It is like5. A.takes B.cost C.spends D.spend6. A.to B.until C.unless D.by7. A.begin B.leave C.open D.turn on8. A.people B.women C.businessmen D.officials9. A.to go out B.going out C.to buy things D.buying things10. A.still B.don’t C.even D.won't11. A.teleshopping C.radio D.telephone12. A.appearing ing out C.for sale D.to buy13. A.in the shop B.on TV C.they bought D.by this way14. A.the same with B.different from C.as big as rger than15. A.the number B.the quality C.the places D.the buyers。
七年级英语下册完形填空测试题及答案(word)
最新七年级英语下册完形填空测试题及答案(word)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案分析)1.阅读下边短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最正确选项。
ter,wh enhegrewup,henolongerplayedthere.Oneday,theboycameandhel ooked1.Whenthetreeknewtheboywantedsometoys,sheaskedtheboytopick upallher2tosell.Sotheboydiditandleft.Anotherday,theboyturnedintoamanandgotback,"Co meandplaywith3!"t hetreewasexcitedan dsaid."4,Ihavetobuildahousetolivein,"themansaid."Youcan5offmybranchestobuildyourhouse."Sothemandiditandleft6.gosailing,shelethim7hertrunk(树干).8thingleftismydyingroots,"thetreesaid."Ijustneedaplacetorest9I' moldandtiredafteralltheseyear s,"themansaid." Come!1treerootsarethebestplacetorest."Themansatdown andthetreesmiledwit htears.1.2 .3 .4 .5 .6 .7 .8 .9 .【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;【分析】【剖析】文章叙述一个大树和一个小男孩的故事。
英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案
【英语】英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空One Saturday afternoon, Kate went to buy something for her sister and herself. As Kate was coming out of a 1 , a young lady walked towards her. She said she was Miss Green—a good friend of Kate's sister's. Kate 2 her. Then she called a taxi to send Kate home. She told the driver where he should go. Kate was 3 that it was not in the direction of her home.“Why?”Kate asked. The lady smiled.When they came to a quiet road, a big rough man 4 on the road. He stopped the taxi driver, knocked him down, tied him and threw him out of the taxi. At the same time, Miss Greentook out a knife and 5 Kate. She asked Kate to keep 6 . The man then started the taxi.“Oh, God! I'm being kidnapped, ”Kate said to herself.She tried to escape, but not succeeded. Suddenly an 7 came to her. She took out a lipstick(口红)from her pocket, wrote “SOS”onthe window, and covered the word with her 8 A few minutes later, a police car passed and the policemen saw the 9 . When the kidnappers saw the policemen, they stopped the taxi, jumped into the bushes, and ran away.The policemen then picked Kate up and sent her home. When her parents knew what had happened, they were greatly surprised. But they were also 10 because their daughterhad finally come back safely.1. A. school B. taxi C. shop D. home2. A. knew B. believed C. thanked D. remembered3. A. sure B. excited C. surprised D. pleased4. A. drove B. climbed C. fell D. appeared5. A. helped B. played C. saved D. frightened6. A. healthy B. alive C. relaxed D. quiet7. A. idea B. answer C. interest D. order8. A. hands B. back C. dress D. lipstick9. A. picture B. map C. sign D. knife10. A. worried B. happy C. afraid D. successful【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)D;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Kate购物了路上遭遇的绑架事件。
新目标人教版七年级英语下册完形填空13篇
新目标人教版七年级英语下册完形填空13篇Carol and Susan are good friends who are both in the same class at school。
They often visit each other's homes on weekends。
Currently。
they are both eight years old。
Carol's mother has recently given birth to a new baby。
which Carol is very excited about。
She talks about her little sister to Susan all the time。
However。
Susan is starting to get tired of hearing about it andfeels a little jealous of her friend's new sibling.One morning while they are in the schoolyard。
Carol tells Susan that her baby sister has gained almost half a pound in weight that week。
Susan responds by saying that she knows a baby who gains ten pounds a day。
Carol laughs and asks whose baby it is。
and Susan jokes that it's an elephant's.1.What grade are Carol and Susan in?a。
gradeb。
tablec。
classd。
group2.Whose homes do Carol and Susan often visit on weekends?a。
英语七年级英语下册完形填空100及答案1
英语七年级英语下册完形填空100及答案1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空What is Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in foreign countries. It is a 1 where many overseas (海外的) Chinese live together.There are lots of Chinatowns in America 2 the biggest one is in New York. There are about 150,000 people in it. It is also a 3 place to visit. It is attractive in the following ways.4 in Chinatown is fun. You can find5 things there. Most of them are made in6 Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap.Chinatown has more than 200 7 . You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants. You can also eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant.Living in Chinatown is 8 . You can find hospitals, schools, banks, libraries and supermarkets in it. In some schools, students must learn Chinese. Many overseas Chinese 9 their children to these schools. They want their 10 to learn more about China andits culture.1. A. time B. country C. place2. A. and B. so C. or3. A. favourite B. good C. bad4. A. Playing B. Working C. Shopping5. A. a little of B. lots of C. many of6. A. America B. France C. China7. A. restaurants B. schools C. banks8. A. boring B. interesting C. comfortable9. A. send B. come C. bring10. A. workers B. children C. students【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本人主要讲述唐人街的一些情况及生活配套设施,许多中国人把孩子送到那里的学校学习中国文化。
英语七年级英语下册完形填空20(附带答案解析)
英语七年级英语下册完形填空20(附带答案解析)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空John worked in an office in a small town. One day his boss 1 him, "John, I want you to go to London, and to 2 Mr. Black. Here's the address. His office is near the station. "John went to London 3 train. He left the station and thought, "The office isn't 4 the station. I'll find it 5 . "But after an hour he was still looking for it, so he stopped and asked an old woman. She said, "Just go along this street, and turn left 6 the end, and it's the 7 building on the right. " John went and found it.8 days later, John went to the same city, 9 again he couldn't find the office, so he asked someone the way. It was 10 old woman! She was very surprised and said, "Are you still looking for that place?"1. A. said B. said to C. talked to D. spoke2. A. see B. watch C. look D. found3. A. on B. by C. with D. in4. A. next to B. near C. far from D. in front of5. A. easy B. easily C. slowly D. early6. A. by B. to C. at D. on7. A. five B. twelve C. third D. twenty8. A. Much B. A few C. A little D. A lot9. A. because B. when C. but D. so10. A. different B. same C. the different D. the same【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了约翰先生到城市找办公室的经历。
【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空专题(含答案)经典1
【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空专题(含答案)经典1一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空Mr. Read works in a big shop. He's very 1 and always gets to the office on time. The 2 is satisfied with (对……满意) him and pays him more. One evening he was very tired, and as soon as he had 3 , he put his watch on the table and went to bed. Little Mable, oneof his daughters, came in and 4 something there. She dropped the watch to the floor. She picked it up and 5 quickly. The next morning he got up on time. After breakfast he had a look at his watch and began to 6 newspapers. When he got to his office, it was half past eight. He was 7 for the first time! At that moment he found something was wrong withhis watch. He had to ask someone to 8 it.This morning Mr. Read was going to take a train to London. But he 9 it because his watch was slow again. He was very surprised and said, "It was all right yesterday, but why is it 10 now?""Last night I found it was dirty," said Little Mable. "I had to wash it for you!"1. A. helpful B. careful C. friendly D. polite2. A. waiter B. bookseller C. shopkeeper D. headmaster3. A. meal B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper4. A. looked for B. looked up C. went on D. got on5. A. shouted B. jumped C. laughed D. left6. A. read B. see C. borrow D. buy7. A. busy B. lucky C. late D. kind8. A. choose B. mend C. sell D. throw9. A. missed B. caught C. lost D. lifted10. A. terrible B. short C. right D. wrong【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:里德先生在一个大商场上班。
七年级英语下册完形填空培优训练(附解析)
七年级英语下册完形填空培优训练(附解析)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a 1 building in the 2 London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He 3 a lift(电梯) togo up and down. He works very hard. He 4 to work early. Every day he leaves his 5 and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It 6 him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to 7 bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station.It is about two hundred metres from 8 home. Usually, he catches the No. 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes 9 He works in a factory about 10 from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home before half past five.1. A. tall B. short C. small2. A. country B. town C. city3. A. makes B. uses C. does4. A. begins B. wants C. goes5. A. home B. building C. office6. A. costs B. spends C. takes7. A. an B. a C. the8. A. his B. he C. him9. A. by plane B. by train C. on foot10. A. ten meters B. ten-minutes walk C. ten minutes' walk【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)C;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Mike的日常。
(完整版)初一下册英语完形填空专题练习题(含答案)
初一下册英语完形填空练习题一、ABC RadioJim Green is an announcer(播音员)for the program.Most of the girls___1____ boys like the program. They ___2___like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him ___3___ his work. There are lots of ___4___ to him every day,too.Jim Green gets up at 6:00 every morning.He has bread and a glass of milk ___5___ breakfast. He leaves home at 6:30 and ___6___ his office at 7:15.The program ___7____ at 7:30.He plays the new records (唱片)of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8:00 it's time ____8____ the news.Jim finishes work at 10:30. He goes home ____9____ his car.He ___10___ newspaper and listens to music after supper.He thinks his life is very interesting.( )1.A and B with C but D about ( )2.A too B to C also D so( )3.A to B for C fo D and ( )4.A letter B letters C friends D words( )5.A at B with C for D to ( )6.A goes B gets C gets to D gets up( )7.A begins B finishes C over D start ( )8.A to B for C of D in( )9.A by B in C on D takes ( )10.A looks B reads C sees D watches二、You\'ll see a new _1_at a hospitai near London if you go there.He is very clever,_2_he never speaks.He can work 24 hours a day and never gets _3_.He is one metre tall and has a face_4_a TV screen.He is Dr.Robot.Doctors often need to ask their patients a lot of questions._5_ doctors can only spend a few minutes with such patient.But Dr.Robot,a human doctor can_8_a lot of uesful information(信息)when he meets his patient. How can Dr.Robot do this? A computer \"tell\" him what to do.Dr.Robot can do a lot of things people cando,though he can\'t completely_9_the place of _10_ doctors.( )1.A.sick person B.nurse C.chemist D.doctor ( )2.A.so B.if C.but D.because( )3.A.tired B.off C.up D.woounded ( )4.A.like B.on C.as D.in( )5.A.Kind B.Busy C.Free D.Tall ( )te B.impossibleC.necessary D.interesting( )7.A.With B.For C.Behind D.Under ( )8.A.spend B.have C.send D.speak( )9.A.bring B.give C.take D.lead ( )10.A.robot puter C.women D.human三、Mike is an Englishman. He lives in a __1___ building in the __2___ London. There are eighteen floors in the building and he lives on the fifteenth floor. He__3___ a lift (电梯)to go up and down. He works very hard. He__4___ to work early. Every day he leaves his__5__and walks to the lift. He gets into the lift. It __6___him down to the first floor. He gets out of the lift. Then he walks to __7___bus stop. The bus stop is in front of a station. It is about two hundred meters from ___8___home. Usually, he catches the number 11 bus to work, but sometimes he goes__9___. He works in a factory about ten__10___ from his home. His work starts at half past eight, and finishes at a quarter to five. He gets back home at half past5.()1. A. tall B. shot C. small D. large ()2. A. country B. town C. city D. village()3. A. makes B. uses C. does D. mends ()4. A. begins B. wants C. runs D. goes()5. A. home B. building C. office D. room ()6. A. costs B. spends C. takes D. brings()7. A. an B.a C. the D. / ()8. A.his B. he C. him D.himself()9. A.by plane B. by train C. on foot D. by air ( ) 10. A.meters B. kilometers C. minutes D. hours四、A Diary Great weather! It was _1__ and hot all day. We __2__ to a beautiful beach. We had great fun __3__ in the water. In the afternoon, we went __4__. On the way, I found a little boy __5__ in the corner. He was __6__. I helped __7__ find his father. That made me __8__ very happy. I didn’t have __9__ money__10__ a taxi. So I walked back to the hotel.()1.A. wind B. cloud C. sunny ()2. A. go B. got C. went()3. A. play B. played C. playing ()4. A. shop B.shopping C.shopped()5. A. cries B. cried C. crying ()6. A. lose B. lost C. crying()7. A. he B. his C. him ()8. A. feel B. feeling C. felt()9. A. some B. any C.a few ()10. A. with B. on C. for五、Dear Dr Know,I’m not happy. I have too __1_ rules in my family. I have to __2___ at 6:00 every morning. I can’t __3__ my friends after school __4__I have to __5__my dog for a walk. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to __6_ in bed by ten o’clock. _7__ weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mother __8__ dinner. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace __9__ the piano. I never have any fun. __10__ can I do?()1. A. many B. much C. a few ()2. A. go to bed B. get up C.go home()3. A. watch B. look C. meet ()4. A. so B. then C. because()5. A. bring B. take C. carry ()6. A. be B. is C. am()7. A. In B. On C. At ()8. A. make B. making C. do()9. A. learn B. to learn C. learning ()10. A. Why B. What C. How六、On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It was onlya 20-second call but it was very ____11____. The Hardens’ 15-year-old daughter has gone ___12____ six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “I’m phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I love you.”Ronals and Edwine Harden were so ______13_____ that they started a special telephone service (服务)called“Alive and Well”. The service helps ______14______ to get in touch with children who have run away from home.Young people can p hone“Alive and Well”and leave a message for their parents. The telephone are answered by answering machines. So ______15_____ can speak to the child or make him return home. Parents of runaway children who are _______16_______ eighteen can ask the police to bring their children home. So children do not want to tell their parents where they are. Through “Alive and Well”they can telephone their parents and they do not ______17______ about this or giving out their addresses.The Hardens and their helpers ______18______ the telephone messages and connect(联系)the addresses given. About 30,000 British teenagers have left home and many of them are probably in _______19_______. For only two pence(便士)they can go into a telephone coin box and call their parents. They can dial 5675339 and ______20______ a parent worry: Is he dead or alive?11. A. interesting B.important C. difficult D. exciting 12. A. away Bout C. back D. along13. A. angry B. happy C. sad D. kind 14. A. teachers B. people C. parents D. friends15. A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one 16. A. at B. above C. over D. under17. A. think B. worry C. talk D. hear 18. A. ask for B. listen to C. look up D. write down19. A. Pairs B. Tokyo C. London D. New York 20. A. stop B. make C. feel D. leave一、 1 A 在肯定句中表示并列2 C also是"也"的意思,A是太……的意思3 B thank sb. for sth. 为了什么感谢某人4 B 每天他都有很多的来信5 C 作为他的早饭6 C 到达A是走B是得到D是起床7 A 开始D的时态不对,应该是第三人称单数8 B 该是新闻时间了,A是time to do sth.9 B in one's car ,A是B by car 10 B 看报纸是read newspaper二、DCAAB CABCD四、1-5CCCBC 6-10BCABC五、1-5ABCBB 6-10ABBBB六、11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. 16. D 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A。
英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案
英语七年级英语下册完形填空及答案一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空John is a worker from England. He 1 in the center of London,but his factory(工厂)is far from his 2 . Every morning he gets up at 6:00 and 3 to work at 7:00. He usually walks to the bus stop to 4 a bus.He walks to Center Street and 5 down the street. Then he turns left at the second crossing. The bus stop is 6 the park. He 7 at the bus stop at 7:20. The bus takes8 to the neighborhood of the factory, and there aren't any other buses to the factory.9 he gets off(从……下来)the bus, he walks to the factory and starts(开始)his work. John is very 10 every day,but he likes his work very much.1. A. plays B. likes C. lives2. A. house B. park C. family3. A. turns B. runs C. goes4. A. take B. drive C. buy5. A. go B. goes C. going6. A. in B. across from C. between7. A. arrives B. looks C. visits8. A. he B. his C. him9. A. Before B. After C. When10. A. dirty B. quite C. busy【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了John和她工作的工厂。
英语七年级下册完形填空
《完形填空》专项练习完形填空(一)I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 21 American girl. She is eleven. She 22 with her family in China. There are 23 people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and herself(她自己). She has a cat. 24 name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. They 25 at home. Look! Kate 26 with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing 27 homework in his study. Kate 28 Chinese very much, but she can’t 29 it very well. Jim likes 30 soccer. He can play it very well.( )1. A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lives( )3. A. fiveB. fourC. sixD. three( )4. A. ItB. It’sC. ItsD. It is( )5. A. are allB. are notC. all areD. not are( )6. A. playB. playsC. playingD. is playing( )7. A. heB. hisC. herD. my( )8. A. likeB. to likeC. likesD. liking( )9. A. speakB. tellC. sayD. talk( )0. A. playB. playsC. to playD. playing答案:1. B American是以元音开头的单词,应该用不定冠词an;而a用在辅音开头的单词前用定冠词the用于特指某人/物,不符合语境,故选B。
[最新]初一下册英语完形填空专项练习(含答案)(50篇)
初中英语完型填空50篇附答案解析1.When I was in primary school, I got into an argument(争论)with a boy in my class. I can't (1)D what it was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I was sure that I was right and he was wrong and he was sure that I was wrong and he was right. The teacher (2)C to teach us a very important lesson. She (3) both of us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.In the middle of her desk was a large,round object(物品).I could see that it was black.She asked the boy what (4)C the object was. "White", he answered.I couldn't believe he said the object was white,(5)A it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me,this (6)A about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been.We changed (7)C,and now she asked me what the color of the object was. I had to answer, "White". It was an object with two (8) colored sides,and from his side it was white.Only from my side was the color black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day:You (9)stand in the other person's shoes and look at the situation (10)D their eyes in order to truly understand their view.(1)A. think B. believe C. remind D. remember(2)A. continued B. refused C. decided D. failed(3)A. told B. brought C. drove D. pushed(4)A. height B. shape C. color D. size(5)A. when B. unless C. until D. if(6)A. time B. year C. month D. day(7)A. answers B. seats C. places D. ideas(8)A. similarly B. differently C. beautifully D. surprisingly (9)A. will B. must C. shall D. may(10)A. behind B. across C. against D. through【分析】文章通过一个故事告诉我们要站在对方的立场上看问题,只有才能了解的全面.【解答】1.D 动词辨析.A想;B相信;C提醒;D记得;根据后面 I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.但从未忘记那天学到的一课,应该是关于什么的,记不住了,故答案是D.2.C 动词辨析.A继续;B拒绝;C决定;D失败;根据The teacher (2)to teach us a very important lesson老师应该是决定教我们重要的一课,故答案是C.3.B 动词辨析.A告诉;B带来;C开车;D推;根据She (3)both of us to the front ofthe class 后面说班级前面,应该是她带我们俩到班级前面,故答案是B.4.C 名词辨析.A高度;B形状;C颜色;D尺码;根据后面"White",白色,应该是问是什么颜色的,故答案是C.5.A 连词辨析.A当…时;B除非;C直到;D如果;根据when表示既然,指众所周知的原因.既然这是黑色的,我难以相信他会说是白色,故答案是A.6.A 名词辨析.A时间;B年;C月;D天;根据上文,黑色的,说成白色的,所以又一次争论,这次是因为这物体的颜色,故答案是A.7.C 名词辨析.A答案;B座位;C地方;D主意;根据上句The teacher told me to go to stand where the boy was standing and told him to come to stand where I had been.老师让我站在男孩站的地方,让他站在我去过的地方,可知我们换了位置,故答案是C.8.B 副词辨析.A同样地;B不同地;C漂亮地;D惊奇地;根据上文作者看见的是黑色,这里 I had to answer, "White".是白色,可知有不同的颜色,故答案是B.9.B 情态动词辨析.A将;B必须;C将;D可以;根据上文,不同的角度,有不同的观点,所以这里应该是必须站在别人的立场上,故答案是B.10.D 介词辨析.A在…后面;B(从表面)穿过;C反对;D(从内部)穿过,根据their eyes in order to truly understand their view以他们的视角,应该是穿过他们的眼睛,内部穿过,故答案是D.2.Dear Dad,Happy birthday to you! (36)D this special day I'd like to talk to you in a special way. I am not good at (37)C you my feelings face to face, so I'm writing to show my deep (38) for you.You are not rich or famous. But in my heart, you are one of the greatest (39) in the world.I' m proud(骄傲)of you.You are (40)A interested in fame or wealth(名利).But you often (41)Cme to school and help me with my schoolwork. You work(42) as a manager in your company(公司).The smile on your face shows you are (43)A with our family. You take good care of my grandparents.You do some shopping with Mom and cook for us on Sundays.Now I am sorry to say I didn't (44)D you my love before, but I am thankful for what you have done for me.I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)C now I can let you know how much I love you.Wish you happiness forever!Yours,son 36. A. In B. At C. By D. On37. A. talking B. saying C. telling D. speaking38. A. pleasure B. love C. dream D. advice39. A. mothers B. fathers C. brothers D. sisters40. A. never B. often C. already D. always41.A. give B. make C. drive D. get42. A. quite B. hard C. only D. nearly43. A. happy B. kind C. sad D. angry44. A. bring B. take C. carry D. show45. A. Or B. But C. So D. Then【分析】这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信,大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈,所以要写信表达.大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一.他的爸爸总是努力地工作.他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了她对家庭很满意.他照顾爷爷奶奶,帮助大卫学习.大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉.为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢.为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴.【解答】36.D 考查介词及语境的理解.A. in 在……里B. at 在……(时间点,地点)C. By直到,通过(方式)D. On在……上面;在某一天;根据后面this special day特殊的一天,具体某一天.故选D.37.C 考查动名词及语境的理解.A.talking谈论B.saying 说(后面是说的话)C.telling告诉D. speaking讲(语言);根据 I am not good at (37)you my feelings face to face我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法,告诉想法.故选C.38.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A高兴;B爱;C梦想;D建议;根据前面是爸爸的生日,应该是展示我对你的爱,故选择B.39.B 考查名词及语境的理解.A妈妈;B爸爸;C兄弟;D姐妹;根据上文,David认为他的爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一,可以判断是以有这样的爸爸感到自豪.故选B.40.A 考查副词及语境的理解.A.never从不B.often经常;C.already已经D.always总是;根据上下文可以判断,David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人,可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人.故选A.41.C 考查动词及语境的理解.A给;B使;C开;D得到;根据后面to school,应该是开车送我去上学,故选择C.42.B 考查副词和语境的理解.A非常,相当;B硬,努力;C仅仅;D几乎,差不多;根据前面work工作,应该是努力工作,故选择B.43.A 考查形容词和语境的理解.A开心;B和蔼;C伤心;D生气;根据前面The smile on your face微笑在你脸上,应该是开心的;故选择A.44.D 考查动词及语境的理解.A带来;B拿;C携带;D展示;you my love before,应该是向你展示我的爱,故选择D.45.C 考查连词及语境的理解.A或者;B但是;C所以;D然后;根据I feel quite lucky that I have such a great father.(45)now I can let you know how much I love you.我很幸运,我有这样一个伟大的父亲.(45)现在我可以让你知道我有多爱你.因果关系,故选择C.3.Are there homeless people on the streets in your city? If there are some, how do they(1)C their stomachs every day?Where do they sleep?Now let me tell you about my own experience.When I was younger,I knew my parents had trouble with(2)A.We would go to work and eat at a soup kitchen four nights a week.One day, a new man walked into the soup kitchen and asked me(3)C my name was and where I lived.I told him my name was Angela and gave him our(4).Then he (5)D and I didn't see him any more.Later that night on our way home, my mom started (6). I asked her what was(7)A.She told me(8)C that the rent (租金)on our flat would go up and that my grandma died.As we went into our(9)D, she asked me to take the mail from the mailbox. The only thing Ifound(10)was one envelope. As I walked back in, a familiar (熟悉的) man called me back and said that I left(11)C in our mailbox.I reached in and took out a second envelope.I bought the envelopes up to my mom. She opened the(12)A one and found our first rent bill I looked at the second envelope and saw this:Dear Angela and FamilyLove,Your FriendI gave it to my mom with shaking hands and asked her to open it for(13)D.Later we found several hundred﹣dollar bills in the second envelope. We couldn't help crying.I had a feeling I knew who it was from,(14)C I didn't want to tell my mom. What happened,of course,(15)D me deeply.What a good﹣hearted man I met!(1)A. train B. cure C. fill D. improve(2)A. money B. knowledge C. work D. business(3)A. how B. who C. what D. why(4)A. background B. address C. experience D. situation(5)A. flew B. slept C. sang D. left(6)A. pushing B. crying C. laughing D. dancing(7)A. wrong B. right C. hard D. easy(8)A. happily B. quietly C. sadly D. carefully(9)A. website B. park C. town D. flat(10)A. outside B. inside C. over D. under(11)A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything(12)A. first B. second C. third D. fourth(13)A. me B. her C. myself D. herself(14)A. so B. or C. but D. and(15)A. supported B. harmed C. saved D. touched【分析】文章主要描述了作者家境贫困,受到一名男子资助的故事.【解答】(1)C.动词辨析.A训练;B治愈;C填满;D提高;根据后面Where do they sleep?住在哪儿?前面应该是如何添满我们的胃,故答案是C.(2)A.名词辨析.A钱;B知识;C工作;D生意;根据下句We would go to work and eat at a soup kitchen four nights a week.我们每周四个晚上都会去厨房工作和吃饭.可知当我小的时候,我知道我父母在钱上有困难,故答案是A.(3)C.疑问词辨析.A怎样;B谁;C什么;D为什么;根据asked me(3)my name 应该是问我的名字是什么,故答案是C.(4)B.名词辨析.A背景;B地址;C经历;D情况;根据上文where I lived.还问住在哪儿,这里应该是告诉他我们的地址,故答案是B.(5)D.动词辨析.A飞;B睡觉;C唱歌;D离开;根据下句I didn't see him any more.没再看见他,应该是他离开了,故答案是D.(6)B.动词辨析.A推;B哭;C笑;D跳舞;根据下文the rent (租金)on our flat would go up and that my grandma died.我们公寓的租金会上涨,我奶奶也去世了.可知妈妈哭了,故答案是B.(7)A.形容词辨析.A错误的;B正确的;C难的;D容易的;根据上句妈妈开始哭,应该是问怎么了?What's wrong?怎么了是固定句型,故答案是A.(8)C.副词辨析.A开心地;B安静地;C伤心地;D小心地;根据下句the rent (租金)on our flat would go up and that my grandma died.我们公寓的租金会上涨,我奶奶也去世了.应该是伤心地说,故答案是C.(9)D.名词辨析.A网页;B公园;C城镇;D公寓;根据上文the rent (租金)on our flat would go up 我们公寓的租金会上涨,应该是进入公寓,故答案是D.(10)B.介词辨析.A外面;B里面;C在…上方;D在…下方;根据语境,应该是里面有封信,故答案是B.(11)C.代词辨析.A任何的;B没有什么;C一些;D所有的;根据后面I reached in and took out a second envelope.又拿出第二个信封,应该是信箱里放了一些东西,故答案是C.(12)A.数词辨析.A第一;B第二;C第三;D第四;根据上文可知有两个信封,后面looked at the second envelope 看着第二个信封,这里应该是打开第一个,故答案是A.(13)D.代词辨析.A我;B她;C我自己;D她自己;根据I gave it to my mom withshaking hands and asked her to open it for我把它给我妈妈,应该是让她自己打开,故答案是D.(14)C.连词辨析.A所以;B或者;C但是;D和;根据I had a feeling I knew who it was from,(14)I didn't want to tell my mom.前面说知道来自哪儿,后面说不想告诉妈妈,表转折关系,故答案是C.(15)D.动词辨析.A支持;B伤害;C节省;D感动;根据上文发生的一切,可知me deeply.应该是常常地感动了我,故答案是D.4.Once there was a woman whose only son had died.In her sorrow (悲痛)she went to ask a wise man(1) there was a way to bring her son back to life. "Bring me a mustard seed (芥菜籽)from a home that has never known sorrow.I will use it to help you," he said to her,(2)D sending her away or trying to persuade her that there was hope.At once she (3)A to look for that mustard seed.The first (4)C she came to was a huge building.Knocking on the door,she said,"I'm (5) a house that has never known suffering.Is this the place?It's very (6)A to me.""You have come to the (7)C place," they told her,and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to (8)."Who is better able to share the sadness these poor people have suffered than I,who have experienced sadness?" she thought.(9)D she stayed there and comforted them(10)C setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow.The woman went on,full of (11)A,and came across a(12)D on the road.She asked the farmer the same question,but unluckily he also said no.Wherever she went,from huts (茅屋) to huge buildings,there was no one without tales of (13)C.She came to be so (14)listening to other people's sad stories that she (15)A about looking for the mustard seed.Listening to the sorrow of others had driven the sorrow from her own heart.(1)A.that B.whether C.because D.where(2)A.proud of B.because of C.full of D.instead of(3)A.set off B.took off C.put off D.went off(4)A.expression B.memory C.place D.chance(5)A.caring for B.looking for C.paying for D.leaving for(6)A.important B.strange C.fair D.common(7)A.different B.right C.wrong D.certain(8)A.it B.them C.him D.her(9)A.However B.While C.Though D.So(10)A.unless B.after C.before D.until(11)A.hope B.pleasure C.regret D.fear(12)A.factory B.palace C.sign D.hut(13)A.happiness B.endings C.sadness D.promises(14)A.disappointed B.busy C.happy D.free(15)A.forgot B.cared C.worried D.found【分析】这篇短文告诉我们:曾经有一个女人,她唯一的儿子死了,她伤心,她去问一个聪明的人是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生.这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子.那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间没有悲伤的小屋,她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事,忘了找芥末籽,听着别人的悲伤,把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来.【解答】(1)B.考查连词及语境的理解,that引导宾语从句,没有意义,只起连接作用;whether是否;because因为,where哪里,根据上文可知这里表示疑惑:她去问一个聪明的人,是否有办法让她的儿子起死回生.故选:B.(2)D.考查词组辨析,be proud of对…感到自豪;because of因为;be full of充满…;instead of代替,而不是;根据上文Bring me a mustard seed (芥菜籽) from a home that has never known sorrow.I will use it to help you.可知:这位智者让她到一家去找一粒没有悲伤的芥菜种子.用这粒种子来帮助你.由此可以推断出:这位智者而不是把她赶走或试图说服她还有希望.故选:D.(3)A.考查词组辨析,set off动身去…,take off脱下,put off推迟,go off走开去,根据下文she thought so she stayed there and comforted them before setting off again to look for a house that had never known sorrow.可知这里应该用:她立刻动身去找芥菜种子.故选:A.(4)C.考查名词及语境的理解,expression表达,memory记忆,place地方,chance机会,结合句意:她来到的第一个地方是一座巨大的建筑物.故选:C.(5)B.考查动词词组,care for喜欢,照顾;look for寻找;pay for支付;leave for前往…,根据上文At once she set off to look for that mustard seed.可知这里指:我在找一所从未经历过苦难的房子.故选:B.(6)A.考查形容词及语境的理解,important重要的,strange奇怪的,fair公平的,common普通的,根据文章开头Once there was a woman whose only son had died.In her sorrow (悲痛) she went to ask a wise man whether there was a way to bring her son back to life…可知:这个地方对她很重要.她想让她儿子起死回生.故选:A.(7)C.考查形容词及语境的理解,different不同的,right正确的,wrong错误的,certain 一定的,根据下文they told her,and began to pour out all the sad things that had happened to them.可知:她来错地方了.故选:C.(8)B.考查代词辨析,it它,them他们,him他,her她,结合句意:"你来错地方了,"他们告诉她,开始倾诉他们遭遇的一切不幸.主语they的宾语为them,故选:B.(9)D.考查连词及语境的理解,however然而,while虽然,当…的时候,though尽管,so因此,根据前后句可知这里表示原因关系,结合句意:"谁能比那些经历过悲伤的人更能分担这些不幸的人的悲伤呢?"她想,于是她就在那里安慰他们,然后又出发去找一个从未见过的悲伤的房子.故选:D.(10)C.考查连词及语境的理解,unless如果不,after之后,before在…之前,until直到,根据上下文可知:她先安慰这家人,后再出发找一个从未见过悲伤的房子.故选:C.(11)A.考查名词及语境的理解,hope希望,pleasure乐趣,regret懊悔,fear害怕,根据上下文可知:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:A.(12)D.考查名词及语境的理解,factory工厂,palace宫殿,sign标志,hut小屋,根据上文I'm looking for a house that has never known suffering.可知这里指:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:D.(13)C.考查名词及语境的理解,happiness高兴,endings结束,sadness悲伤,promises 承诺,根据下文She came to be so busy listening to other people's sad stories that she forgot about looking for the mustard seed.可知这里指:那女人满怀希望地继续走着,遇到一间带有悲伤的小屋.故选:C.(14)B.考查形容词及语境的理解,disappointed失望的,busy繁忙的,happy高兴的,free自由的,结合句意:她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事,忘了找芥末籽,听着别人的悲伤,把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来.故选:B.(15)A.考查动词及语境的理解,forget忘记,care 在意,worry担心,find找到,结合句意:她忙着听别人讲的悲伤故事,忘了找芥末籽,听着别人的悲伤,把悲伤从自己的心里赶了出来.forget about sth.忘记某事,故选:A.5.How do you go to school?Some students may answer,"By car".Maybe some others will look at them through green glasses (羡慕地).You needn't feel(1)A if you have no cars.It's true that cars are(2).Many people find it hard to think about(3)life will be like if they have no cars.But now more people know that too many cars bring great(4)D.They make streets too(5)C.People are trying to stop pollution (污染)from cars.One way is to make(6)A cars.But it (7)D much to make these cars.And more people think about better ways.We can(8) our lifestyle.A lot of Americans go to work(9)A their bikes now.Riding bikes is clean and healthy.It helps people get strong.Let's try together!I hope we can live in a green world (10)D pollution some day.(1)A.bad B.good C.well D.better(2)A.interesting B.important C.difficult D.dangerous(3)A.how B.what C.why D.where(4)A.lessons B.fun C.skills D.problems(5)A.small B.clean C.busy D.modern(6)A.green B.red C.yellow D.white(7)A.takes B.spends C.pays D.costs(8)A.have B.change C.enjoy D.make(9)A.on B.by C.with D.ride(10)A.with B.in C.has D.without【分析】本文叙述了由于现在人们的车辆多了,给社会带来了一些污染的问题,需要引起全世界人的重视,如果生产环保的车造价太高,我们可以通过改变我们的生活方式来改变这一切.【解答】ABBDC ADBAD1:A 考查形容词.A.bad糟糕的,不好;B.good好的;C.well好;D.better更好.根据if you have no cars,可知没有车会感觉不好,结合句意:如果你没有车,你不必觉得不好,故选A.2:B 考查形容词.A.interesting有趣的;B.important 重要的;C.difficult 困难的;D.dangerous危险的.根据Many people find it hard to think about life will be like if they have no cars.可知车是重要的,故选B.3:B 考查疑问词.A.how 怎样;B.what什么;C.why为什么;D.where哪里.根据题干,可知这里缺少like的宾语,所以用what作宾语,结合句意:许多人发现很难想象如果没有车生活会使什么样子.故选B.4:D 考查名词.A.lessons功课;B.fun 有趣;C.skills技巧;D.problems问题.根据They make streets too .可知这里指车带来的问题,结合句意:但是现在越多的人知道太多的车可能带来大的问题,故选D.5:C 考查形容词.A.small小的;B.clean干净的;C.busy忙的;D.modern 现代的.根据常识可知车辆多了,肯定街道繁忙,结合句意:他们使街道太繁忙.故选C.6:A 考查形容词.A.green绿色的;B.red 红色的;C.yellow黄色的;D.white白色的.根据People are trying to stop pollution (污染) from cars.可知人们正在努力阻止来自汽车的污染,结合句意:一个方法是生产环保的车.故选A.7:D 考查动词.A.takes花费,常常用it作主语;B.spends花费,常用人作主语;C.pays付钱,常用句型:sb pay+钱数+for sth;D.costs花费,常用物或事情作主语.根据题干,这里it是形式主语,真正的主语是to make these cars,故选D.8:B 考查动词.A.have有;B.change改变;C.enjoy 喜欢;D.make制造.根据A lot of Americans go to work bike now.Riding bikes is clean and healthy.可知这里指人们改变了生活方式,结合句意:我们改变我们的生活方式.故选B.9:A 考查介词.A.on需要后跟冠词或形容词性物主代词+bike;B.by+bike骑自行车;C.with 用;D.ride动词.根据go to work,可知这里已经有动词了,故用介词短语,结合后面的their bikes,只能用on,故选A.10:D 考查介词.A.with和…一起 B.in在里面 C.has有 D.without没有,根据前文a green world,可知是一个没有污染的绿色世界,故选D.6.A mother camel(骆驼)and a baby camel were lying around.(36)A the baby camel asked,"Mother,may I ask you some questions?""(37)!"said Mother."Why,son?Is there anything (38)A with you?"Babysaid,"Why do camels have humps(驼峰)?"Mother said (39)D,"Well son,we are desert animals,we need the humps to store(40)C and we are known to live without water."Baby said,"Okay,then why are our (41)A long?"Mother said,still calmly(镇定地),"Son,clearly they are meant for(42)in the desert.You know with them we can move around the desert (43)C than anyone does!"Baby said,"Okay,then why are our eyelashes(睫毛)(44)?Sometimes they bother my sight."Mother with (45) said,"My son,those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes(46)D the desert sand and wind."Baby said after(47)A,"I see.The hump is to store water (48)D we are in the desert,these eyelashes keep my eyes (49) and the legs are for walking.Then,Mum,(50)C are we staying in the zoo?What can we do here?"The story tells us:Skills,knowledge,abilities and experiences are only useful if you are at the right place.36.A.Suddenly B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Slowly37.A.Sorry B.Sure C.No D.Hello38.A.wrong B.interesting C.right D.good39.A.loudly B.happily C.sadly D.calmly40.A.food B.energy C.water D.salt41.A.legs B.eyes C.ears D.necks42.A.changing B.walking C.sleeping D.listening43.A.more B.less C.better D.farther44.A.short B.long C.black D.brown45.A.sadness B.pride(自豪)C.pleasure D.excitement46.A.look at B.look for C.tidy up D.stay away from47.A.thinking B.stopping C.shouting D.standing48.A.before B.after C.because D.when49.A.open B.safe C.closed D.bright50.A.where B.how C.why D.when.【分析】文中讲到的是小骆驼和妈妈的对话.小骆驼一共问了妈妈三个问题.从妈妈的回答里可以看出三个特点均有利于他们在沙漠里行走.知道这些之后,小骆驼问了最后一个问题,那就是为什么现在和妈妈在动物园里呢?【解答】36.A 副词辨析.A突然;B快速;C幸运地;C慢地;根据上句A mother camel (骆驼) and a baby camel were lying around一只母骆驼和一只小骆驼躺在一起,后面应该是突然问问题,故答案是A.37.B 感叹词辨析.A对不起;B当然;C不;D你好;根据上句may I ask you some questions?"我可以问一些问题吗?后面应该是当然,故答案是B.38.A 形容词辨析.A错;B有趣的;C对的;D好的;根据下文Why do camels have humps(驼峰)?"为什么骆驼有驼峰?应该是你有什么问题吗?故答案是A.39.D 副词辨析.A大声地;B开心地;C伤心地;D冷静地;根据下文still calmly仍然镇静地回答,这里应该是镇静地,故答案是D.40.C 名词辨析.A食物;B能量;C水;D盐;根据we need the humps to store及常识,当然是储存水,故答案是C.41.A 名词辨析.A腿;B眼睛;C耳朵;D脖子;根据下文You know with them we can move around the desert 你知道,有了他们我们可以在沙漠里四处走动,可知应该是腿长,故答案是A.42.B 动词辨析.A改变;B步行;C睡觉;D听;根据Son,clearly they are meant for (42)in the desert,及上句腿长,应该是在沙漠里走,故答案是B.43.C 形容词辨析.A更多;B更少;C更好;D更远;根据上句腿长,这里You know with them we can move around the desert (43)than anyone does!",你知道,有了他们,我们可以比任何人都更好地在沙漠里走动!"故答案是C.44.B 形容词辨析.A短的;B长的;C黑色的;D棕色的;根据下文those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛..可知为什么我们的睫毛长?故答案是B.45.B 名词辨析.A伤心;B自豪;C高兴;D兴奋;根据下句those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子,应该是自豪地说,故答案是B.46.D 动词辨析.A看;B寻找;C整理;D远离;根据those long thick eyelashes can help make our eyes那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛,应该是远离沙子,故答案是D.47.A 动词辨析.A想;B停止;C喊;D站;根据Baby said after应该是想了一会说,故答案是A.48.D 连词辨析.A在…之前;B在..之后;C因为;D当..时;根据we are in the desert,these eyelashes keep my eyes safe我们在沙漠里,这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全,应该是when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是D.49.B 形容词辨析.A打开的;B安全的;C关闭的;D明亮的;根据上句那些浓密的长睫毛能使我们的眼睛远离沙子,这里these eyelashes keep my eyes 这些睫毛让我的眼睛安全,故答案是B.50.C 疑问词辨析.A哪儿;B怎样;C为什么;D何时;根据are we staying in the zoo?应该是为什么我们在动物园里?故答案是C.7.When I was about 12,I didn't like a girl.I always think I'll never(1)D to her.She liked to point out my shortcomings (缺点).Sometimes she said I was very(2)A.Sometimes she said I was not a good student,I talked too much,I was too proud,and so on.At last,I became very(3).I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly,and then he asked. "Are the things she said about you(4)A or not?Janet,didn't you ever wonder(5)D you're really like?Go and make a(6)C of everything she said and(7)the things that are true.Pay(8)A attention to the other things she said."I did as he told me.To my great(9)A,I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin),but others I could change and suddenly I wanted to change.I brought the list back to Daddy.He(10)C to take it."That's just for you," he said."You know yourself better than(11)else.When something said about you is true,you'll find it will be of(12)D to you.Don't shut your ears.Listen to them all,but hear the truth(13)A do what you think is right."Many years have(14)C.The situation often appears in my mind.In our life we often meet with some(15)A and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice.For some advice you will treasure (珍惜) all your life.(1)A.tell B.chat C.say D.speak(2)A.lazy B.strong C.pretty D.clever(3)A.happy B.angry C.stressed D.tired(4)A.true B.serious C.difficult D.suitable(5)A.why B.where C.who D.what(6)A.money B.silence C.list D.paper(7)A.change B.mark C.receive D.get(8)A.no B.some C.more D.any(9)A.surprise B.joy C.sadness D.horror(10)A.wanted B.expected C.refused D.disliked(11)A.someone B.anyone C.nobody D.anything(12)A.worried B.worry C.helpful D.help(13)A.and B.or C.but D.yet(14)A.pass B.past C.passed D.go(15)A.trouble B.changes C.chances D.success【分析】我12岁的时候,有一个敌人,一个喜欢指出我缺点的女孩.每周她列举的缺点在增加,最后,我变得很生气.我眼里充满泪水跑到我父亲那里述说.父亲却静静地听我,因为他相信大多数是真的.【解答】1.D 动词辨析.A告诉;B聊天;C说;D说话;根据上句不喜欢她,这里I always think I'll never(1)to her将永远不和她说话,speak to sb与某人说话,故答案是D.2.A 形容词辨析.A懒的;B强壮的;C漂亮的;D聪明的;根据前面指出我的缺点,应该是说我很懒,故答案是A.3.B 形容词辨析.A开心的;B生气的;C焦虑不安;心力交瘁;D累的;根据上句指出自己很多缺点,这里At last,I became very最后应该很生气,故答案是B.4.A 形容词辨析.A真的;B严重的;C困难的;D合适的;根据Are the things she said about you(4)or not?结合语境,所有她说的事是真的或不是真的,故答案是A.5.D 疑问词辨析.A为什么;B哪儿;C谁;D什么;根据题干,What is…like?..长什么样?应该是你真的是什么样的?故答案是D.6.C 名词辨析.A钱;B沉默;C清单;D纸;根据后面让写上她说的所有的事,应该是做个清单,故答案是C.7.B 动词辨析.A改变;B记号;C收到;D得到;根据语境,应该是所有对的事标记上,故答案是B.8.A 形容词辨析.A没有;B一些;C更多;D任何;根据上句如果说的是真的,做一个清单,后面Pay(8)attention to the other things she said,应该是别理会她说的其他话,故答案是A.9.A 名词辨析.A惊奇;B乐趣;C伤心;D荣耀;根据后面I discovered that about half the things were true我发现大约一半的事是真的,应该是另作者很惊奇,故答案是A.10.C 动词辨析.A想;B期待;C拒绝;D不喜欢;根据后面That's just for you,"那是给你的,应该是拒绝拿它,故答案是C.11.B 代词辨析.A某人;B任何人;C没有人;D任何事情;根据"You know yourself better than(11)else,没有任何人比你更了解你自己,故答案是B.12.D 形容词辨析.A担心的;B担心;C有帮助的;D帮助;根据When something said about you is true,you'll find it will be of(12)to you.当一些是真的,后面应该是这些对你是有帮助,故答案是D.13.A 连词辨析.A和;B或者;C但是;D也;根据Listen to them all,but hear the truth (13)do what you think is right.所有的都要听,如果自己认为是对的,就要做,并列关系,故答案是A.14.C 动词辨析.A原形;B过去式;D过去分词;D原形;根据have,后面要用过去分词构成现在完成时,很多年过去了,故答案是C.15.A 名词辨析.A麻烦;B改变;C机会;D成功;根据In our life we often meet with some(15)and we often go to someone for help and ask for advice后面说向某人寻求帮助或建议,应该是遇到麻烦时,故答案是A.8.Long long ago,there lived a farmer whose brother was a gardener and owned a wonderful garden.One day the farmer went to(1)D his brother,and was(2)the beautiful garden.His brother(3)A to give him the best apple tree as a gift.The farmer took the tree home and started to wonder(4)C to plant it."If I plant it on the hill,"he said to himself,"the wind might(5)D the fruit.If I plant it on the road,people will see it and take off its(6)."Finally he planted the tree behind his barn(谷仓),"The(7)A would never think to look。
【英语】 七年级英语下册完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)
【英语】七年级英语下册完形填空点解析(Word版附答案)一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)1.完形填空Dear Mary,How are you and your father and mother? 1 was your last weekend? Did you have a nice time?Now let me 2 you about my weekend. I didn't have a very 3 weekend. I got up early in the morning, but the 4 was very bad. It rained. So I had to stay at 5 and helped my mother do the housework. Then I went to the Gift Shop and 6 some gifts. After that, I 7 a boring book and watched TV. After lunch, my parents wanted to go for a drive, so I went 8 them. However, that wasn't exciting, 9 . In the evening, my best friend Laura asked me to go to the movies with her, but I found 10 wasn't interesting at all.1. A. Where B. What C. When D. How2. A. say B. ask C. tell D. speak3. A. boring B. terrible C. fun D. healthy4. A. weather B. breakfast C. language D. clothes5. A. school B. home C. club D. cinema6. A. took B. bought C. described D. showed7. A. read B. saw C. looked D. watched8. A. on B. with C. at D. for9. A. too B. and C. either D. but10. A. it B. she C. they D. them【答案】(1)D;(2)C;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)C;(10)A;【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是上周末作者的活动。
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一、选一选(每小题有4个选项,其中有且只有一个正确,请把正确选项的编码填入答题卷的相应空格内,每小题3分,共30分)
1.下列各组数不可能组成一个三角形的是………………………………………()(A)3,4,5 (B)7,6,6 (C)7,6,13 (D)175,176,177
2.已知某种植物花粉的直径为0.00035米,用科学记数法表示该种花粉的直径是()(A)3.5×10 米(B)3.5×10 米(C)3.5×10 米(D)3.5×10 米
3.如图,由平移得到的三角形有几个……()
(A)3 (B)5
(C)7 (D)15
4.小马虎在下面的计算中只做对了一道题,他做对的题目是…………………………………………………()
(A)(B)(C)(D)
5.4张扑克牌如图(1)所示放在桌子上,小敏把其中一张旋转180º后得到如图(2)
所示,那么她所旋转的牌从左数起是………………………………………()(A)第一张(B)第二张(C)第三张(D)第四张
6.从1、2、3、4四个数中任意取两个求和,其结果最有可能是…………………()(A)3 (B)4 (C)5 (D)6
7.王老师的一块三角形教学用玻璃不小心打破了(如图),
他想再到玻璃店划一块,为了方便他只要带哪一块就可以了……………………………………………………()
(A)①(B)②
(C)③(D)④
8.方程组的解是………………………………………………………()(A)(B)(C)(D)
9.古代有这样一个寓言故事:驴子和骡子一同走,它们驮着不同袋数的货物,每袋货物都是一样重的。
驴子抱怨负担太重,骡子说:“你抱怨干嘛,如果你给我一袋,那我所负担的就是你的两倍;如果我给你一袋,我们才恰好驮的一样多!”那么驴子原来所驮货物的袋数是……………………………………………………()
(A)5 (B)6 (C)7 (D)8
10.义乌国际小商品博览会某志愿小组有五名翻译,其中一名只会翻译阿拉伯语,三名只会翻译英语,还有一名两种语言都会翻译.若从中随机挑选两名组成一组,则该组能够翻译上述两种语言的概率是()
A.B.C.D.
二、填一填(请把正确答案填入相应横线上,每小题3分,共30分)
11.当 = 时,分式的值为零。
12.分解因式:
13.计算:
14.全等三角形的对应边,对应角。
15.暗箱里放入除颜色外其他都相同的10个球,其中4个黑球,6个白球,搅拌均匀后任取一个球,取到是黑球的概率是 .
16.如图,平面镜A与B之间夹角为,光线经
平面镜A反射到平面镜B上,再反射出去,若
,则的度数为
17.若非零实数满足,则
18.五根木棒长分别为1、2、3、4、5分米,用其中
三根围成三角形,可以围成个不同三角形。
19.如图,≌,点和点是对应顶点,
,,,则
㎝.
20. 观察下列各式,你发现什么规律:
请你将猜想到的规律用只含有一个字母的等式表示出来 .
三、解一解(共40分)
21.(本题6分)如下图,由小正方形组成的L形图中,请你用三种方法分别在图中添画一个小正方形,使它成为轴对称图形:
22.(本题12分)计算下列各式
(1)(2)
(3)分解因式 (4) 先化简:,并找一个你喜欢的
数代入求值。
23.(本题6分) 解方程:
24.甲、乙两同学玩“托球赛跑”游戏,商定:用球拍托着乒乓球从起跑线l起跑,绕过P点跑回到起跑线(如图所示);途中乒乓球掉下时须捡起并回到掉球处继续赛跑,用时少者胜.结果:甲同学由于心急,掉了球,浪费了6秒钟,乙同学则顺利跑完.事后,甲同学说:“我俩所用的全部时间的和为50秒”,乙同学说:“捡球过程不算在内时,甲的
速度是我的1.2倍”.根据图文信息,请问哪位同学获胜?
25.(本题9分) 如图是由转盘和箭头组成的两个装置,装置A、B的转盘分别被分成三个面积相等的扇形,装置A上的数字分别是2,6,8,装置B上的数字分别是4,5,7,这两个装置除了表面数字不同外,其他构造完全相同。
现在你和另外一个人分别同时用力转动A、B两个转盘中的箭头,如果我们规定箭头停留在较大数字的一方获胜(若箭头恰好停留在分界线上,则重新转动一次,直到箭头停在某一个数字为止),那么你会选择哪个装置呢?请借助列表法或树状图说明理由。
26、如图,已知正方形ABCD中,边长为10cm,点E在AB边上,BE=6cm.
(1)如果点P在线段上以4cm/s的运动速度由点B向点C运动,同时,点Q在线段CD上由点C向点D运动。
①若点Q的运动速度与点P的运动速度相等,经过一秒后,三角形BPE与三角形CQP是否全等,请说明理由;
②若点Q的运动速度与点P的运动速度不相等,当点Q的运动速度为多少时,能够使△BPE 与△CQP全等?
(2)若点Q以②中的运动速度从点C出发,点P以原来的运动速度从点B同时出发,都逆时针沿正方形ABCD四边运动,求经过多长时间点P与点Q第一次在正方形ABCD的何处相遇?
参考答案
一、选一选
1. C
2. B
3.B
4. C
5. A
6. C
7.A
8. A
9. A 10. C
提示: 5. 根据扑克牌上的图案; 6. 1+4=5, 2+3=5; 7. 选A,根据ASA;
9.设驴子原来所驮的货物是袋, 骡子所驮的货物是袋,则列出方程组为
10.
二、填一填
11. 3 12. 13. 14. 相等;相等 15.
16. 17. 2 18. 3 19. 5 20.
提示: 15. P(黑)= ; 16. ; 17. ;
18. 2、3、4; 3、4、5; 2、4、5
三、解一解
21. 每画出一种得2分
22. (1) 解:原式= …………………………1分
= ………………………………………1分
= ………………………………………1分
(2) 解:原式= …………………………2分
= ………………………………………1分
(3) 解:原式= ………………………………1分
= ……………………………………2分
(4) 解:原式= ……………………………1分
求值答案不唯一,可以取除了1以外的任何数…………… 2分23. 解:去分母,得………… 1分
去括号,得………… 1分
移项,合并同类项,得………… 1分
把左边分解因式,得………… 1分
∴ , ………… 1分
经检验是增根舍去,所以原方程的根是 . … 1分
24. BM ( 线段中点的意义) ;
(已知) ; (已知) ; BM
(AAS)
AC=BD (全等三角形的对应边相等) (每空0.5分)
25. 选择A装置
4 (2,4)
2 5 (2,5)
7 (2,7)
4 (6,4)
开始 6 5 (6,5)
7 (6,7)
4 (8,4)
8 5 (8,5)
7 (8,7)………… 4分或
B
A 4 5 7
2 (2,4)(2,5)(2,7)
6 (6,4)(6,5)(6,7)
8 (8,4)(8,5)(8,7)
P(A)= ,P(B)= ………………………………… 4分∵P(A)>P(B),∴选择A装置…………………………1分
1、BP=CQ=4,∴PC=BE=6,∵∠B=∠C=90°,∴△BPE≌△CQP。
2、设出发t秒时,两个三角形全等,BP=4t,CP=10-4t,
①△BPE≌△CQP,PC=BE=6,∴PB=4,∴CQ=4,就是⑴中的情况,不合题意,舍去。
②△BPE≌△CPQ,这时BP=CP=5,t=5/4,CQ=BE=6,6÷5/4=24/5,即Q的速度为24/5cm/s ⑵属于追及问题,P、Q相距10cm,Q的速度为2cm/s,P的速度为4cm/s,设t秒追上。
2t+10=4t,t=5,Q点5秒走到点D,即第一次P追上Q在点D处。