四年级英语Therebe句型讲解练习及答案
(完整版)小学Therebe句型的讲解和练习题
There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
单数is 复数are如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.树上有很多鸟。
There are some birds on the tree.一、There be 句型的结构:1.(一)There is+单数可数+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
(二)There are+复数主语+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
(三)there is + 不可数名词+地点状语(即使有some 也是单数)例:There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
(水是不可数名词)2. There be选择就近原则:There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。
二、There be 句型的疑问句及回答(一)There be 句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.例句可数名词单数1. 肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.可数名词复数2. 肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候3.肯定句There is some water in the cup. (水是不可数名词)否定句Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.三、There be 句型的否定形式(一)There be 句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,is not =isn’t are not= aren’t但要注意的是句中如果出现some则改成any.1.There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. (ink是墨水,不可数名词)4.There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.练习一、选择题1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3. There are _____ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two4. There is _______ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5. There is ________cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two二. 把下例句子改成疑问句:1. There are four apples on the ground.疑问句:_______________________________________2.There are five birds in the tree.疑问句:_______________________________________3.There are five birds singing in the tree.疑问句:_______________________________________4.There is an armchair in the living room.疑问句:______________________________________5.There’s a sofa in the living room.疑问句:______________________________________6.There’s a duck in the farm.疑问句:______________________________________三.把下例句子改成否定句:1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句:__________________________________________2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.否定句:__________________________________________3. There is a tree in the garden.否定句:___________________________________________4. There is an apple tree in the garden.否定句:____________________________________________四、背诵下列There be句型1. There are some pencils in my pencil box.2. There is no ink in my pen.3. There are two new books for you.4. There is one ruler on the desk.5. There is one cap on the desk.6. There are two pencil boxes in the book bag.7. There are four apples on the ground.8. There are five birds in the tree.9. There are five birds singing in the tree. 10. There is an armchair in the living room.11. The re’s a sofa in the living room.。
There be 句型精讲以及练习含答案
句型精讲以及练习(含答案)There be There be 句型的含义一、动词的单复数必须依主语的变表示某个地方存在某物或某人,可以翻译成有的意思。
Be There is a table in the room.化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
句型的结构:二、There be+ 某地某人There be +某物/表示:某地有某物或某人There is a table in the room.There be 句型的疑问句及回答三、There be 句型的疑问一、句中出:要把的疑问句中,Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点1. 在“There is/are...”现的some要改成any。
Yes, there is/are. 2. 肯定回答为:t. t/aren' No, there isn': 3. 否定回答为结构分析:Be动词+there+主语……?There is an apple on the tree.1.Is there an apple on the tree?Yes, there is. 肯定回答:t.No, there isn'否定回答:There are five pens on the desk.2.Are there five pens on the desk?Yes, there are. 肯定回答:t.' No, there aren否定回答:There is some water in the cup. 3.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn't.四、There be 句型的否定形式即可,但要注意的是句中的not动词后面加be句型的否定:否定形式只要在There be 一.some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.二.There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
四年级英语There-be句型讲解+练习及答案
there be句型一、there be句型:表示存在,即:“某处有某物(或人)”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构:There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词 + 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数 + 地点1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
例如:(1)There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如:(1)否定句:There is not a box on the table.疑问句:Is there a cat in the room(2) 否定句:there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句:Are there any oranges in the box3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句, any 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如:(1)There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句, or 用于否定句或疑问句。
例如:(1)There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.(肯定句)(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.(否定句)(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house(疑问句)5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语How many books are there in your bagHow much water in your glass6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
小学英语Therebe.句型讲解与练习
⼩学英语Therebe.句型讲解与练习There be 句型课程讲解(⼀)⼀、There be 句型的⽤法:表⽰某个地⽅存在某物或某⼈,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化⽽变化。
如:房间⾥有⼀张桌⼦。
There is a table in the room.区别: 表达⼀个⼈拥有某样东西时则⽤have/has,如:我有⼀张桌⼦。
I have a table. ⼆、There be 句型的结构:There is+第三⼈称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有⼀把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶⼦⾥有⼀些⽔。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园⾥有许多花。
There is+第三⼈称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有⼀只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间⾥有⼀个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree.树上有⼀些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street.街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答(⼆)⼀、There be 句型的疑问1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析:Be动词+there+主语……?1.There is an apple on the tree.Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk.Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are.否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup.Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is.否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型的否定形式(三)⼀.There be 句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后⾯加not即可,但要注意的是句中的some改成any.1. There is a knife in the kitchen.否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2. There are five apples on the tree.否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3. There is some ink in the bottle.否定:There is not any ink in the bottle.4. There are some birds singing in the tree.否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.⼆.There be否定句型中的not any与no可以互换。
there be句型的练习题及答案
there be句型的练习题及答案There be句型的练习题及答案There be句型是英语中常用的一种表达方式,用于描述某个地方存在或出现了某种事物或物体。
它的基本结构是:there + be动词 + 存在的事物或物体。
今天我们来练习一些与there be句型相关的题目,并提供相应的答案。
练习题一:根据所给的图片,用there be句型描述每个场景中的事物或物体。
1. 图片一:一张桌子上有一本书和一个苹果。
2. 图片二:一个房间里有一张床、一张椅子和一个衣柜。
3. 图片三:一个花园里有几朵鲜花和一棵大树。
答案一:1. There is a book and an apple on the table.2. There is a bed, a chair, and a wardrobe in the room.3. There are some flowers and a big tree in the garden.练习题二:根据所给的描述,用there be句型完成句子。
1. In my bedroom, ___________ a desk, a chair, and a computer.2. ___________ a park near my house.3. In the kitchen, ___________ a fridge, a stove, and a sink.答案二:1. In my bedroom, there is a desk, a chair, and a computer.2. There is a park near my house.3. In the kitchen, there is a fridge, a stove, and a sink. 练习题三:根据所给的句子,选择正确的答案。
1. ________ a cat and two dogs in the living room.A. There areB. There isC. There be2. ________ a lot of people in the park.A. There areB. There isC. There be3. ________ any milk in the fridge.A. There areB. There isC. There be答案三:1. A. There are2. A. There are3. B. There is练习题四:根据所给的情境,用there be句型完成对话。
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)
小学英语There be句型语法讲义+专项练习(附答案)要点讲练There be句型也叫作存在句,它是英语中一种常见的句型结构,表示在某地存在某物(某人)或在某时发生某事一、There be 句型结构1、there be 结构的肯定句(1)There is+可数名词单数/不可数名词+地点/时间状语Eg. There is a flower in the bottle. 瓶里有一朵花。
There is some money in the purse. 钱包里有些钱。
(2)There are+可数名词复数+地点/时间状语Eg. There are many books in the shelf. 书架上有一些书。
2、there be 结构的否定句there be 结构的否定句是在be 后加"not"或"no",表示“没有”之意。
如果句中有some,变否定句时需将some变为any。
Eg. There are not any/no flowers in the vast.花瓶里没有花。
3、there be 结构的疑问句(1)一般疑问句及其答语there be 结构的一般疑问句通常是把be提至there前,首字母大写,句末用问号,其肯定的回答为"Yes,there is/are",否定回答为"No,there isn’t/aren’t"。
Eg. -Is there a computer in your room? 你房间里有电脑吗?-Yes,there is/ No,there isn’t 是的,有。
/不,没有。
(2)特殊疑问句及其回答①提问句子的主语(包括主语前的修饰语)时,句型一律用"what is + 地点介词短语?"(无论主语是单数还是复数都用is)。
Eg. There are some birds in the tree. →What's in the tree?②就there be后面的地点状语进行提问时,句型用"where is / are + 主语?"如:There is a car in the street. →Where is the car?③提问可数名词(主语)前的数量时,用how many,句型结构为"how many + 复数名词+ are there + 其它?"(主语无论是单数还是复数,be通常要用are)。
there be 句型讲解及练习
一般疑问句:把be动词调整到句首,再在 句尾加上问号即可。但同时要注意:当肯 定句中有some时,要将其改为any。 There is some water on Mars. Is there any water on Mars? There are some fish in the water. Are there any fish in the water?
• 对地点状语提问:则用where 引导。
There is a computer on the desk. • Where is the computer? • There are four children on the playground. • Where are the four children?
对数量提问:般有两种句型结构: How many+复数名词+are there+介词短 语? How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短 语?
反意疑问句 :be (not) there?
There is some milk in the bottle, ____ ? A.isn't there B.aren't there C.isn't it D.are there
句型转换
否定句: 通常在be后加not构成(在口语中be 时常与not缩写在一起) 或no。如果句中有 some,一般要变成any。 E.g. There are some children in the picture. There aren't any children in the picture.
• ( )1.There___ not ____ milk in the cup on the table . A. are, many B. are , much C. is ,many D. is ,much ( )2.How many ___ are there in the room ? A. apple B. students C. milk D. paper ( )3.Do you know if ___ a meeting next Sunday ? A. there was going to have B. there was going to be C. is there going to be D. there will be ( )4.- Is this the last exam we have to take ? - No, but there ____ another test three months later from now. A. will be going to B. is C. will be D. has been ( )5.There ______ great changes in such kind of computers in the last few years. A. is B. are C. will be D. have been ( )6.There _____ a film tomorrow evening. A.will have B.have C.is going to be D.has
There be句型的使用规则
There be句型的使用规则(含练习题及答案)Three be 句型表示“某处存在某人或某物”结构:1.There is+单数可数名词/不可数名词+其他如:There is a bird in the tree.树上有一只鸟。
2.There are +复数名词+其他如:There are two boys under the tree.树下有两个男孩。
注意:there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时不必译出来。
句子的主语是某人或某物,也就是be动词后面的名词,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语不止一个时,be要与离它最近的那个主语的数一致,即就近原则。
如:There is a teacher and many students in the classroom.教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
(就近原则)There are two dogs and a cat under the tree.树下有两只狗和一只猫。
(就近原则)3.There be句型和have的区别:There be 句型和have都表示“有”的含义。
区别:There be表示“某处存在某人或某物”have 表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,表示所有、拥有关系。
如:He has two sons. 他有两个儿子。
There are some apples in the tree.树上有一些苹果。
4.Three be 句型的否定句在be后加上not,即:There be+not +名词+其他,其中be的形式取决于名词的单复数形式。
如:There are some students on the playground. 否定句是:There aren't any students on the playground.5.There be句型的一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句是把be动词提到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
(英语)英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
(英语)英语there be结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.A. areB. haveC. isD. has 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:商店里有许多家具。
there be表示有......,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语furniture家具是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构,注意根据主语确定be动词。
2.There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days.A. isB. areC. have【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be 有(表示存在),不能和have,有,连用,故排除C,根据so many foreigners,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。
4.There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那边有二十个女孩。
(英语)英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
(英语)英语therebe结构的技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、there be结构1.There ______ a lot of furniture in the shop.A. areB. haveC. isD. has 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:商店里有许多家具。
there be表示有......,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语furniture家具是不可数名词,所以be动词用is,故选C。
【点评】考查there be结构,注意根据主语确定be动词。
2.There ________ so many foreigners in the streets these days. A. is B. are C. have 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如今这些街道上有许多外国人。
there be有(表示存在),不能和have,有,连用,故排除C,根据so many foreigners,主语为复数形式,be动词用are,故填are。
【点评】考查there be句型。
注意there be句型和主谓一致的用法。
3._______ 20 girls in my class, and I _______ two good friends of them.A. There have; haveB. There are; there haveC. There are; there areD. There are; have 【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们班有20个女孩,并且其中我有两个好朋友。
there be句式,有,就近一致,20 girls,复数形式,用are,主语I后面的有用have,故选D。
【点评】考查固定句式,注意there be和have的区别。
4.There _______ twenty girls over there.A. isB. areC. amD. be 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:那边有二十个女孩。
there be 句型的用法大全 附专项练习题及答案
There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
一、肯定句(单数名词和不可数名词用is/was,复数名词用are/were)There is a book on the desk. (单数)There are books on the table. (复数)There was a book on the desk. (单数,过去时态)There were books on the desk. (复数,过去时态)There is some water in the bottle. (不可数)There was some water in the bottle. (不可数,过去时态)二、否定句(在肯定句中的be动词后加n’t)There isn’t a book on the desk. (单数)There aren’t books on the table. (复数)There wasn’t a book on the desk. (单数,过去时态)There weren’t books on the desk. (复数,过去时态)There isn’t any water in the bottle. (不可数)There wasn’t any water in the bottle. (不可数,过去时态)三、一般疑问句及其回答(把肯定句的be动词提前)Is there a book on the desk? (单数)Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.Are there books on the desk? (复数)Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.Was there a book on the desk? (单数,过去时态)Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t. Were there books on the desk? (复数,过去时态)Yes, there were. / No, there weren’t.四、特殊疑问句※(对划线部分提问)主语是物,用“what”提问:There is a book on the desk.What is on the desk?主语是人,用“who”提问:There is a girl in the room.Who is in the room?对可数名词的数量提问,用“how many”:There are two books on the desk.How many books are there on the desk?对不可数名词的数量提问,用“how much”:There is some water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle?五、There be 的其他知识点1、就近原则:be动词的单复数形式和第一个靠近there be的主语保持一致。
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习
(完整版)therebe句型讲解与练习“There be句型”详解There be 句型1. 定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2. 结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语.there是引导词,在句中不充当任何成分,翻译时也不必译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
eg. ①There is a bird in the tree. 树上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom. 我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tree. 树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
1).There be句型与have的区别首先,从含义上说,There be表达的是“某地有某物”。
如,There is a tree in front of the house。
房子前有一棵树。
而have讲的是“某人/某物拥有……”即指出的是宾语的所有者。
如:I have an interesting book。
我有一本有趣的书。
The chair has three legs。
这把椅子有三条腿。
其次,从直观上对比不难发现,一般There be句型直接置于句首,而have前面要有主语。
这是因为There be句型是一个倒装句型,主语在be动词后。
2.)There be句型的就近原则There be句型的就近原则也是主谓一致语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk。
Therebe句型应用及学习练习附答案
Therebe句型应用及学习练习附答案There be 句型概括与练习There be 句型1.定义:There be 句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2.构造:(1)There is +单数可数名词 / 不行数名词 +地址状语 .(2)There are +复数名词 +地址状语 .there 是指引词,在句中不充任任何成分,翻译时也不用译出。
句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词 be 要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它近来的那个名词一致。
eg. ① There is a bird in the tree树.上有一只鸟。
②There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和很多学生。
③There are two boys and a girl under the tr ee.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
3.There be 句型与 have 的差别:(1)There be句型和 have 都表示“有”的含义。
差别以下:There be 表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have 表示“某人拥有某物 / 某人”,它表示全部、拥相关系。
eg.①He has two sons.他有两个儿子。
②There are two men in the office. 办公室里有两个男人。
(2)当 have 表示“包含”、“存在”的含义时, There be 句型与其可交换。
eg.A week has seven days. =There are seven days in a week一个.礼拜有七天。
变脸一:否认句There be 句型的否认式的组成和含有be 动词的其余句型同样,在be 后加上 not 或 no 即可。
注意 not 和 no 的不一样:not 是副词, no 为形容词, not a/an/any + n.相当于 no+ n.。
therebe句型的练习题及答案
therebe句型的练习题及答案1. 看窗外,那里有一只鸟。
- There is a bird outside the window.2. 桌子上有三本书和一支钢笔。
- There are three books and a pen on the table.3. 房间里没有人。
- There is no one in the room.4. 冰箱里有一些牛奶和鸡蛋。
- There is some milk and eggs in the fridge.5. 公园里有很多孩子在玩耍。
- There are many children playing in the park.6. 我的包里有一张信用卡和一些现金。
- There is a credit card and some cash in my bag.7. 桌子上有两杯咖啡和一些饼干。
- There are two cups of coffee and some biscuits on the table.8. 这个村子里没有医院。
- There is no hospital in the village.9. 这个房间里有一张床,一张桌子和两把椅子。
- There is a bed, a desk, and two chairs in the room.10. 书架上有五本书和一些杂志。
- There are five books and some magazines on the shelf.答案1. There is a bird outside the window.2. There are three books and a pen on the table.3. There is no one in the room.4. There is some milk and eggs in the fridge.5. There are many children playing in the park.6. There is a credit card and some cash in my bag.7. There are two cups of coffee and some biscuits on the table.8. There is no hospital in the village.9. There is a bed, a desk, and two chairs in the room.10. There are five books and some magazines on the shelf.这些练习题涵盖了"there be"句型的基本用法,包括单数和复数形式,以及如何表达存在和不存在的概念。
There-be句型讲解及练习题
There be 句型讲解及练习题There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.区别:表达一个人拥有某样东西时则用have/has,如:我有一张桌子。
I have a table.There be 句型的结构:There is+第三人称单数可数/不可数主语+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
There are+复数主语+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are many flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
There is+第三人称单数可数+V-ing+地点状语例:There is a bird singing in the tree. 树上有一只鸟正在唱歌。
There is a baby sleeping in the room. 房间里有一个宝宝正在睡觉。
There are+复数主语+V-ing+地点状语例:There are some birds singing in the tree. 树上有一些鸟正在唱歌。
There are two boys running on the street. 街上有两个男孩正在奔跑。
There be 句型的疑问句及回答1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.结构分析:Be动词+there+主语……?1. There is an apple on the tree. 疑问句:Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.2. There are five pens on the desk. 疑问句:Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答: No, there aren’t.3. There is some water in the cup. 疑问句:Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.There be 句型与have, has的区别1.There be 句型表示:在某地有某物(或人)2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最靠近be 动词的那个名词决定。
There be 句型讲解及练习
1、定义:There be句型表示某处存在某物或某人。
2、结构:(1) There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语。
a. There is a bird in the tree.b. There is some water in the bottle.(2) There are +复数名词+地点状语。
There are many apples on the desk.注意:句子的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语(某人或某物)的数保持一致。
当主语是两个或两个以上的名词时,谓语动词要与跟它最近的那个名词一致。
如:a. There is a teacher and many students in our classroom.我们教室里有一位老师和许多学生。
b. There are two boys and a girl under the tree.树下有两个男孩,一个女孩。
考点一:各种句型转化1.变成否定There be句型的否定式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上not或no即可。
注意not和no的不同:not是副词,no为形容词,not a/an/any + n. 相当于no+ n.。
例如:a.There are some pictures on the wall.→There aren't any pictures on the wall.=There are no pictures on the wall.b. There is a bike behind the tree.→There isn't a bike behind the tree.=There is no bike behind the tree.2.变成一般疑问句There be句型的一般疑问句变化是把be动词调整到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。
但同时要注意:当肯定句中有some时,要将其改为any(否定变化也一样)。
there be句型练习题及答案
there be句型练习题及答案There Be句型练习题及答案There Be句型是英语中常用的一种表达方式,用来描述某个地方存在或出现了某种事物或人物。
这种句型在日常交流和写作中经常被使用。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握和运用There Be句型,下面将提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题一:根据提供的图画,用There Be句型描述图中的情景。
1. 图中有一间教室,教室里有两个学生。
答案:There is a classroom. There are two students in the classroom.2. 图中有一个公园,公园里有一棵大树和一只小鸟。
答案:There is a park. There is a big tree and a bird in the park.3. 图中有一座山,山上有一间小屋和一只狗。
答案:There is a mountain. There is a small house and a dog on the mountain. 练习题二:根据提供的情景,用There Be句型描述所给的场景。
1. 你的家乡有一座美丽的湖,湖上有一艘小船。
答案:There is a beautiful lake in my hometown. There is a small boat on the lake.2. 昨天在公园里,我看到了一只可爱的小猫。
答案:Yesterday in the park, there was a cute little cat.3. 在这个城市的中心,有一座高楼大厦和一家著名的餐馆。
答案:In the center of this city, there is a tall building and a famous restaurant. 练习题三:根据提供的句子,用There Be句型回答问题。
1. Are there any flowers in the garden?答案:Yes, there are some flowers in the garden.2. Is there a library near your house?答案:No, there isn't a library near my house.3. Are there any students in the classroom?答案:Yes, there are some students in the classroom.练习题四:根据提供的情景,用There Be句型编写句子。
there be句型讲解及习题练习
讲义:一、there be句型的肯定、否定、疑问There be句型的一般现在时的否定句式,在be动词后加否定副词not(不,不是,没有),也可以用缩写形式,如:there is not=there isn't、there are not=there aren't。
There be句型的疑问句形式是将be提至there之前,构成is there/are there的句式,句首单词首字母大写,句末用问号。
回答这样的疑问句式,通常用简略形式。
请看下面相应的变化表:注意:若肯定句中有some出现,变成否定句或一般疑问句时,应改为any。
二、there be句型和have的用法区别there be 句型和 have / has 的意思都是“有”,但它们的用法不同。
there be 句型表达的是“在某个地方存在某人、某物等”,have / has 则表示“某人/物拥有……”。
例如:There is a bag on the desk.There are some books in the bag.The boy has a big bag.I have some books in my bag.三、方位介词in front of/in the front of辨析in front of与in the front of 都表示“在……前面”,但in front of表示“在……外部的前面”;in the front of 意为“在……内部的前面”。
例:There is an apple tree in front of our school.我们学校前面有一颗苹果树。
There is a blackboard in the front of the classroom.教室前面有一个黑板。
四、方位介词beside/near/by/next to1. beside prep. 在……旁边;在……附近例:He sat beside his wife all night.他整夜坐在妻子身旁。
小学Therebe句型的讲解和练习题
There be 句型的用法:表示某个地方存在某物或某人,Be动词的单复数必须依主语的变化而变化。
单数is 复数are如:房间里有一张桌子。
There is a table in the room.树上有很多鸟。
There are some birds on the tree.一、There be 句型的结构:1.(一)There is+单数可数+地点状语例:There is a ruler on the desk. 书桌上有一把尺。
(二)There are+复数主语+地点状语例:There are four apples on the tree. 树上有四个苹果。
There are some flowers in the park. 公园里有许多花。
(三)there is + 不可数名词+地点状语(即使有some 也是单数)例:There is some water in the bottle. 瓶子里有一些水。
(水是不可数名词)2. There be选择就近原则:There be句型的就近原则是There be句型中语法项目的重点考点。
There be句型中be动词的单复数形式由最挨近的一项的单复数决定。
如:There is a pen, two books and many pencils on the desk.在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此,be动词用单数is。
二、There be 句型的疑问句及回答(一)There be 句型的疑问 1. 在“There is/are...”的疑问句中,要把Be动词放在there之前,并将句号变问号。
难点:句中出现的some要改成any。
2. 肯定回答为:Yes, there is/are.3. 否定回答为: No, there isn’t/aren’t.例句可数名词单数1. 肯定句There is an apple on the tree.疑问句Is there an apple on the tree?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.可数名词复数2. 肯定句There are five pens on the desk.疑问句Are there five pens on the desk?肯定回答: Yes, there are. 否定回答No, there aren’t.不可数名词的时候3.肯定句There is some water in the cup. (水是不可数名词)否定句Is there any water in the cup?肯定回答: Yes, there is. 否定回答: No, there isn’t.三、There be 句型的否定形式(一)There be 句型的否定:否定形式只要在be动词后面加not即可,is not =isn’t are not= aren’t但要注意的是句中如果出现some则改成any.1.There is a knife in the kitchen. 否定:There is not a knife in the kitchen.2.There are five apples on the tree. 否定:There are not five apples on the tree.3.There is some ink in the bottle. 否定:There is not any ink in the bottle. (ink是墨水,不可数名词)4.There are some birds singing in the tree. 否定:There are not any birds singing in the tree.练习一、选择题1. There are_____ pencils in my pencil box.A. aB. anC. some2. There is ______ rocking chair in my bedroom.A. aB. anC. five3. There are _____ new books for you.A. aB. anC. two4. There is _______ ruler on the desk.A. aB. anC. some5. There is ________cap on the desk.A. OneB. anC. three6. There are ______ pencil boxes in the book bag.A. aB. anC. two二. 把下例句子改成疑问句:1. There are four apples on the ground.疑问句:_______________________________________ 2.There are five birds in the tree.疑问句:_______________________________________ 3.There are five birds singing in the tree.疑问句:_______________________________________ 4.There is an armchair in the living room.疑问句:______________________________________ 5.There’s a sofa in the living room.疑问句:______________________________________ 6.There’s a duck in the farm.疑问句:______________________________________三.把下例句子改成否定句:1. There are two bowls on the table.否定句:__________________________________________2. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden.否定句:__________________________________________3. There is a tree in the garden.否定句:___________________________________________4. There is an apple tree in the garden.否定句:____________________________________________四、背诵下列There be句型1. There are some pencils in my pencil box.2. There is no ink in my pen.3. There are two new books for you.4. There is one ruler on the desk.5. There is one cap on the desk.6. There are two pencil boxes in the book bag.7. There are four apples on the ground.8. There are five birds in the tree.9. There are five birds singing in the tree. 10. There is an armchair in the living room. 11. The re’s a sofa in the living room.。
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t h e r e b e句型一、there be句型:?表示存在,即:“某处有某物(或人)”或“某时有某事”。
句型基本结构:?There is + 可数名词单数或不可数名词+ 时间或地点。
There are + 可数名词复数+ 地点1、在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
?例如:(1)There is a pen on the desk .(2)There are two books on the desk.(3)There is a pen and two books on the desk.(4)There are two books and a pen on the desk.2、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
例如:(1)否定句:There is not a box on the table.疑问句:Is there a cat in the room?(2)?否定句:there are not any oranges in the box.疑问句:Are there any oranges in the box?3、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用:some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句或疑问句。
?例如:(1)There are some rulers in the pencil-box.(2)There are not any rulers in the pencil-box.(3)Are there any rulers in the pencil-box?4、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用:and 用于肯定句,or 用于否定句或疑问句。
?例如:(1)There is a boy and a girl in the classroom.(肯定句)(2) There aren’t any books or pencil on the desk.(否定句)(3) Are there any chair or stools in the house?(疑问句)5、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语?How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语??How many books are there in your bag?How much water in your glass?6、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是:What’s + 介词短语??There is a pen on the desk.What is on the desk?二、there be句型与have(has) 的区别:be 表示在某地有某物(或人);have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。
?(1)There is a dog in the box .箱子里有条狗(2)I have a pen .我有一支铅笔。
2.在there be 句型中,主语是单数,be 动词用is ; 主语是复数,be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品,be 动词根据最接近be 动词的那个名词决定。
在句子中含有have/has 的句型中,究竟是选用have还是has,则由主语的人称词来决定。
例如:(1)I have a dog and a cat.我有一条狗和一只猫(2)She has two rabbits.她有两只兔子。
课堂练习一.用恰当的be(am, is ,are)动词填空。
1.There_______ many apples in the box.2.There_______ a big apple on the box.3.There_______ some ladies under the big tree.4.There_______ a picture and a book on the desk.5.There_______ two pencils and a rubber near the books.6.There______ some water in the bottle.7.There______ some rice in the bowl.8.There_______ four bananas on the table.9.There_______two bottles of water on the desk.10.T here_______ not any water or apples in the bag. 二.请用have,has填空.1. I ______ a nice picture.2. He_____ a good uncle.3. They____ some horses.4. We______ some cats.5. She______ a duck.6. The teacher_______ an English book.7. These teachers_______ many books.8. What do you________?9. What do Mike and Tom_________?does your brother_______?11. What do Helen’s brothers________?12. Does your brother ______ any pens?’s sisters________ four cute cats.Li_______ an English book.friend _______three red pen.三.用have/has 或there is / there are 填空.a good father and a good mother.a pencil and two books on the desk._______ a pretty dog.a toy on your bed?do these men ________?any books in the bag?dog in the shop?many chairs _______in the room?sisters_____ some old pictures.children in that room.课后小测一.选择题.( ) are ____over there.A. any ducksB. some ducks C any duck ( ) 2. There are eight______ in the shop.A. mouseB. miceC. mouses( ) 3. Are there any______ in your shop ?A. monkeysB. monkey( ) are there in your room?-----There are five.A. How manyB. how muchC. how old( ) there any cats in your shop?----No,_______.A. there areB. there isC. there aren’t( ) are eight people in your family. So you_____ a big family.A. areB. have( ) an apple and two pears in the desk.A. There isB. there areC. There haveD. There has ( ) some milk in the bottle.A. There isB. There areC. There haveD. There has ( ) three peaches and an orange on the table.A. There isB. There areC. There haveD. There has ( ) many people________ in your family?A. is thereB. are thereC. have there二.根据汉语完成下列句子。
⒈看!天空中有奇怪的东西。
Look!____something strange in Sky.⒉没有水,地球上就没有生命。
Without water, ____no lift on the earth.⒊冰箱里有多少冰激凌?____ice cream ____in the fridge?⒋黑板在我的课桌前面。
____a blackboard in front of my desk.⒌一些老师在操场上。
____some teachers on the playground .三.按要求改写句子。
1. There is a pen under the chair.(改为复数句)2. There is a ruler in the pencil-box .(改为一般疑问句) ——————————————————————3. There are some crayons in the bag.(改为否定句)——————————————————————is some orange juice in the bottle.(改为一般疑问句)——————————————————————are some bananas and grapes in the basket.(改为否定句)——————————————————————are five people in my family.(划线提问)______ ________ people _____ ______ in your family?课堂练习答案一.1. are 2. is 3. are 4. is6. is7. is8. are9. are二.1. have 5. has11. have 12. have三.1.have 2. there is isthere there there are课后小测答案一.1—5 BBAAC 6—10 BAABB二.1. There is is 3. Is there any ice-cream is are三.are some pens under the chair.there a ruler in the pencil-box?are not any crayons in the bag.aren’t any bananas or grapes in the basket.many are there。