上海著名景点英文名
上海著名景点英文介绍
上海著名景点英文介绍 Document serial number【KK89K-LLS98YT-SS8CB-SSUT-SST108】※S h a n g h a i O r i e n t a l P e a r l T o w e rThe Oriental Pearl Tower is a in , . The Oriental Pearl Tower is located at the tip of in the district, by the side of , opposite of .It was designed by the Shanghai Modern Architectural Design Co. Ltd. Principal designers are Jiang Huan Chen, Lin Benlin and Zhang Xiulin. Construction began in 1990 and the tower was completed in 1994. At 468 m (1,535 feet) high, it was the tallest structure in (excluding ; see ) from 1994–2007, when it was surpassed by the .The spheres in the towerThe tower features 11 spheres, big and small. The two largest spheres, along the length of the tower, have diameters of 50 m (164 ft) forthe lower and 45 m (148 ft) for the upper. They are linked by three columns, each 9 m (30 ft) in diameter. The highest sphere is 14 m (46 ft) in diameter.The entire building is supported by three enormous that start underground.Observation levelsThe tower has fifteen observatory levels. The highest (known as the Space Module) is at 350 m (1148 ft). The lower levels are at 263 m (863 ft) (Sightseeing Floor) and at 90 m (295 ft) (Space City). There is a at the 267 m (876 ft) level. The project also containsexhibition facilities, restaurants and a shopping mall. There is also a 20-room hotel called the Space Hotel between the two large spheres.Antenna spireAn , broadcasting TV and radio programs, extends the construction by another 118 m (387 ft) to a total height of 468 m (1,535 ft).Chinese symbolism in the designThe design of the building is said to be based on a verse of the poem Pipa Song by about the wonderful sprinkling sound of a instrument, like pearls, big and small falling on a plate. However, the designer Jiang Huancheng says that he did not have the poem in mind when designing the tower. It was the chief of the jury board who said it reminded him of that poem.※ Shanghai World Financial CenterThe Shanghai World Financial Center is a located in the district of , . It was designed by and developed by Mori Building. It is a mixed-use skyscraper, consisting of offices, hotels, conference rooms, observation decks, and ground-floor shopping malls. is the hotel component, containing 174 rooms and suites. Occupying the 79th to the 93rd floors, it is the second-highest hotel in the world, surpassing the on the 53rd to 87th floors of the neighboring .On 14 September 2007, the skyscraper was , at 492.0 meters (1,614.2?ft) making it the at the time, and the tallest structure in the People's Republic of China prior to the construction of the nearby . It also had the highest occupied floor and the highest height to roof, two categories used to determine the title of "The World’s Tallest Building".On 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. Two days later, the world's tallest opened, offering views from 474?m (1,555?ft) above ground level. The SWFC continues to have the tallest observation deck in the world.The SWFC has been lauded for its design, and in 2008 it was named by architects as the year's best completed skyscraper.HistoryDesigned by Kohn Pedersen Fox, the 101-story tower was originally planned for construction in 1997, but work was temporarily interrupted by the in the late 1990s and later to accommodate design changes by Mori Building Co. The building of the tower is financed by several multinational firms, including Chinese, Japanese, and Hong Kong banks, as well as by the Japanese developer and as-yet unnamed American and European investors. American investment bank is coordinating the financing for Mori Building.ConstructionThe foundation stone was laid on 27 August 1997. In the late 1990s the Pierre de Smet Building Corporation had a fund shortage caused by the in 1997 to 1998, which halted the project after the foundations were completed. On 13 February 2003, the Mori Group increased the building's height to 492 m and 101 stories from the initial plans for a 460?m (1,509?ft), 94-story building. The new building would use the foundation of the original design. The building construction resumed on 16 November 2003.The building reached its total height of 492 m on 14 September 2007 after installation of the final steel girder. The final cladding panels were installed in mid June 2008, and elevator installation was finished in mid July 2008. On 17 July 2008 The Shanghai WorldFinancial Center was completed and on 28 August 2008, the SWFCofficially opened for business. On 30 August 2008, the observation floors were opened to the public.ArchitectureThe most distinctive feature in the design of the building is an aperture at the peak. The original design specified a circular aperture, 46?m (151?ft) in diameter, to reduce the stresses of wind pressure, as well as serve as a subtext for the design, since "Chinese mythology represents the earth with a square and the skywith a circle".It also resembled a Chinese due to its circular formin . However, this initial design began facing protests from some Chinese, including the mayor of Shanghai, who considered it toosimilar to the design of the . Pedersen then suggested that a bridge be placed at the bottom of the aperture to make it less circular. On 18 October 2005, KPF submitted an alternative design to Mori Building and a trapezoidal hole replaced the circle at the top of the tower, which in addition to changing the controversial design, would also be cheaper and easier to implement according to the architects. In the eyes of some, the building resembles a giant . In fact, metalreplicas of the building that function as actual bottle openers are sold in the observation deck gift shop.There are 3 in Shanghai World Financial Center. The height of its lowest observation deck (观光大厅) is 423?m (1,388?ft), on the 94th floor, the second is 439?m (1,440?ft) high, on the 97th floor, named "Observatory Bridge" (观光天桥), and the highest (观光天阁) is 474?m (1,555?ft) high, on the 100th floor. Admission ranges from 100 RMB (15.4 USD) for the 94th floor only to 150 RMB (about 23.1 USD) forall three observation decks.The skyscraper's roof height is set at 492 m, and has temporarily claimed the highest roof in the world. Before construction resumed on the roof, tower height was scheduled to be 509.2?m (1,671?ft) so the building would hold the title of the world's tallest building (structural top) over the , but a height limit was imposed, allowing the roof to reach a maximum height of 492 m. Architect and developer have resisted suggestions to add a spire that would surpass that of Taipei 101 and perhaps , calling the Shanghai WFC a "broad-shouldered building". The SWFC boasts a gross floor area of more than 377,300 m2 (4,061,200 sq?ft) and 31 elevators and 33 escalators.AwardsShanghai World Financial Center was named by architects as the best skyscraper completed in 2008 receiving both the Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia awards from the (CTBUH). CTBUH'sCarol Willis, head of New York's , states: "The simplicity of itsform as well as its size dramatizes the idea of the skyscraper." Architect noted its innovative structural design: "Steel trussesgird against the forces of wind and earthquake and made the building lighter, made it use less steel, and contributed to its sustainability." Johnson described the SWFC's structure as "nothing short of genius."※ Huangpu River cruiseIf you cruise by the river you will see hundreds of cargo and passenger ships. You don't remain indifferent to beauty of four Shanghai bridges: Xupu, Lupu, Nanpu and Yangpu. The splendid array of structures resembles misty ice palaces in a riot of colors-golden yellow, pure white and aquamarine blue. Constantly changing colors mesmerize.It is also a major water source for Shanghai. Huangpu Rver, known as the mother river of Shanghai, which rises in the Tai Lake, Jiangsu Province, flows through the urban area of the city and empties into the mouth of the Yangtze River, with a total length of 112 kilometers. First of all the river is thruway for Shanghai.History and CultureHuangpu River, 97 km long, rising in the lake district of Shanghai Municipality, East China, and flowing northeast past Shanghai intothe Chang estuary at Wusong. The Huangpu River can also be called either the Chun Shen River or the Huang Xie River.It is also a major water source for Shanghai, and as the city has grown it has suffered from water shortages and polluted drinking water; in 1996 a project to divert water from the Chang River (Yangtze) to the Huangpu was completed. The cruise boat meanders eastward along the golden waterway to the intriguing "three-layer waters" at the Wusong Mouth, confluence of the three and half hours over a distance of 60 kilometers, with beautiful view emerging one after another.Its famous riverside avenue, with its park-like green areas and tall buildings, is Shanghai's landmark. Here, the visitor stands in frontof magnificent buildings in the art nouveau style that once housedthe clubs, banks, companies and hotels of the foreign rulers.※ Madame Tussauds Gallery in ShanghaiThe second Asian outlet is located in the Chinese city of . Attracted by Shanghai's growing reputation and tourism volume in East Asia, the Tussauds Group approached Shanghai authorities to discuss thepossibility of opening its second Asian location in early 2004. The Shanghai authorities agreed with the proposal and Madame Tussauds Shanghai was opened on 1 May 2006 on the 10th floor of the New World Department Store at .The Shanghai outlet houses nearly 75 wax figures of local and internationally-known celebrities to date, and will add more in its second and third phases. The museum opens all year round from 10 amto 10 pm daily and it is divided up into seven themed sections: Glamour, Behind the Scenes, History and Heroes, Music, Film, Speedand Sport. Admission fee is 135 (US$20) for adults and RMB 100 for students. Madame Tussauds Shanghai is the Tussauds Group's sixth waxwork museum after London, Amsterdam, Las Vegas, New York City and Hong Kong※ City God Temple of ShanghaiThe City God Temple or Chenghuang Miao is a temple located in Shanghai, , within the old walled city. Today the "City God Temple" not only refers to the large temple complex, but also the traditional district of commerce in the city, surrounding the temple. There are over a hundred stores and shops in this area, and most of these store buildings are nearly a century old. The temple connects to the , another landmark of the old city.The temple's surrounding area and vicinity is a large commercial district that hosts an array of shops, restaurants, teahouses, as well as annual temple fair events.A adjacent to the temple One of the altars of the templePavilions and teahouses in the Chenghuang The streets of Chenghuang MiaoMiao areaRegardless of size, many walled cities in ancient China contained a temple dedicated to one or more immortal or god as the spirit(s) or protector(s) of the city.The City God Temple in Shanghai originated as the God Temple, dedicated to the spirit of Jinshan, or "Gold Mountain", an island off the coast of Shanghai. It was converted into a City God Temple in 1403, during the era of the .During the , the temple grew popular. Residents of the old city as well as nearby areas visited the temple to pray for good fortune and peace. The temple reached its largest extent in the . The popularity of the temple also led to many businesses being set up in the area, turning the surrounding streets into a busy marketplace.In 1951, the Board of Trustees of the City God Temple was dissolved, and the temple was handed over to the Shanghai Taoist Association and made into a Taoist center. The institution made changes to the temple,removing statues representing folk personalities such as , the judge of the dead, and placing an emphasis on Taoist spirituality instead. During the , the temple was closed down and used for other purposes. For many years, the main hall was used as a jewellery shop. In 1994, the temple was restored to its former use as a temple, with resident priests. The Temple, together with nearby and the surrounding streets, are now part of a large pedestrian zone dedicated to restaurants and retail.A complete restoration of the City God Temple took place between 2005 and 2006. In October 2006 the place of worship was reopened and reconstructed by Taoist clergymen.※ Yu Yuan GardenYu Yuan GardenYu Yuan Garden located in the center of the Old City next to the area in , , is considered one of the most lavish and finest in the region. The garden is accessible from the nearby on the line 10. HistoryThe garden was first established in 1559 as a private garden created by Pan Yunduan, who spent almost 20 years building a garden to please his father Pan En, a high-ranking official in the , during his father's old age. Over the years, the gardens fell into disrepair until about 1760 when bought by merchants, before suffering extensive damage in the 19th century. In 1842, during the , the British army occupied the Town God Temple for five days. During the the gardens were occupied by imperial troops, and damaged again by the Japanese in 1942. They were repaired by the Shanghai government from 1956–1961, opened to the public in 1961, and declared a national monument in 1982.DesignYu Yuan GardenToday, Yuyuan Garden occupies an area of 2 (5 ), and is divided into six general areas laid out in the style:Grand Rockery - rockery made of huangshi stone (12 m high), featuring peaks, cliffs, winding caves and gorges. This scenery was possibly created by Zhang Nanyang in the . This area also contains the Sansui (Three Corn Ears) Hall.Heralding Spring Hall (Dianchun) - built in 1820, the first year of the 's reign. From September 1853 to February 1855, it served as the base of the .Inner Garden - rockeries, ponds, pavilions, and towers, first laid out in 1709 and more recently recreated in 1956 by combining its east and west gardens.Jade Magnificence Hall (Yuhua) - furnished with pieces from the . Lotus Pool - with a zigzag bridge and mid-lake pavilion.Ten Thousand-Flower Tower (Wanhua)Garden areas are separated by "dragon walls" with undulating gray tiled ridges, each terminating in a dragon's head.FeaturesSansuiHallYangshan HallHuge RockeryCuixui HallRelaxatio n Stone BoatYule PavilionDouble Lane CorridorWanhua ChamberGingko TreeNine LionStudyAncientWell PavilionRelic HallDianchunHallActing andSinging StageKualiouPavilionHexu HallHuijingTowerToastingPavilionYuhua HallDeyue ChamberJade WaterCorridorDepository ofBooks and PaintingsExquisite JadeRockHuanlong BridgeInner GardenJingguan TowerGuantao TowerDressCircleKeylHallStoneBoatBigStageMid-LakePavilionNineZigzagBridgeMasterLao Hal※ Tian Zi FangHave you ever been to shanghai? If you are going to travel to shanghai, you must have a walk at TianZiFang, which locates at Kangtai Street in shanghai.Comparing with the brand new modern buildings, you can find the special architecture of old shanghai city. Peoples, who lived in shanghai in their life, still live here. It’s such a peaceful and quiet place to live.On the other hand, it’s also a good shopping area. There are a lot of beautiful, special and unique goods. The stores are little, but very characteristic with full of art beauty. The whole shopping area is not so large, but you will enjoy walking here and find out a lotof fun. When you’re tired, you can go to one of the little cafe or。
上海名胜古迹英语介绍
上海名胜古迹英语介绍Shanghai, known as "Paris of the East," is a vibrant and bustling metropolis in China that is rich in history and culture. The city has a diverse range of famous landmarks and historical sites that attract tourists from all over the world. Here are some of the top Shanghai attractions:1. The Bund: Located on the banks of the Huangpu River, the Bund is a famous waterfront promenade showcasing the magnificent architecture of colonial-era buildings. It offers stunning views of the city skyline and is a popular spot for both locals and tourists.2. Yu Garden: Yu Garden is a classical Chinese garden that dates back to the Ming Dynasty. This picturesque garden features traditional pavilions, rockeries, and ponds, creating a peaceful oasis amidst the bustling city.3. Oriental Pearl TV Tower: Standing at 468 meters tall, the Oriental Pearl TV Tower is one of Shanghai's most recognizable landmarks. It offers panoramic views of the city from its observation decks, and visitors can also explore the various exhibitions and entertainment facilities inside the tower.4. Shanghai Museum: The Shanghai Museum is one of China's most prestigious museums, housing a vast collection of ancient Chinese art and artifacts. Visitors can admire exquisite works of art, including bronzes, ceramics, paintings, and calligraphy.5. Jing'an Temple: Jing'an Temple is a Buddhist temple that has a history of over 780 years. The temple showcases a perfect blend of traditional Chinese architectural style and modern elements, making it a place of worship as well as a cultural landmark.6. Zhujiajiao Water Town: Located on the outskirts of Shanghai, Zhujiajiao is an ancient water town with a history of more than 1,700 years. It is known for its well-preserved traditional buildings, stone bridges, and tranquil canals. Visitors can enjoy a boat ride along the waterways and explore the town's narrow and winding lanes.7. Tianzifang: Tianzifang is a trendy arts and crafts enclave in Shanghai. This labyrinth of narrow alleyways is lined with boutique shops, art galleries, and cafes, offering a unique and vibrant atmosphere for visitors to explore.These are just a few of the many famous landmarks and historical sites in Shanghai. The city's rich history, architectural wonders, and vibrant culture make it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking a unique and memorable experience.。
上海著名景点中英文对照
上海著名景点中英文对照作者:未知来源:网络发布时间:2010-4-2 18:18:49 南京路步行街Nanjing Road, Pedestrian Street南京路商业街Nanjing Road Shopping Street上海大剧院Shanghai Grand Theater上海影城Shanghai Film Art Center上海马戏城Shanghai Circus World浦东国际机场Pudong International Airport豫园商城Yuyuan Shopping Center上海老街Shanghai Traditional Street外滩风景View along the bund上海展览中心Shanghai Exhibition Center东方明珠电视塔Oriental Pearl TV Tower高速公路Expressway上海体育场Shanghai Sports Center浦东陆家嘴核心区全景The Panorama of Lujiazui Center Area玉佛寺Jade Buddha Temple龙华寺Long Hua Temple上海博物馆Shanghai Museum上海体育馆Shanghai Stadium上海华联商厦Shanghai Hualian Commercial Building上海第一百货商店Shanghai No.1 Department Store上海动物园Shanghai Zoo上海野生动物园Shanghai Wildlife Park金茂大厦Jinmao Building/Tower轻轨elevated railway, light rail天桥over-pass不夜城sleepless city磁悬浮列车maglev train (magnetically levitated train); magnetic suspension train大都市metropolis; cosmopolis; metropolitan city; cosmopolitan city东方明珠塔Oriental Pearl TV Tower东海之滨的明珠the pearl on the coast of the East China Sea高架公路elevated highway; overhead highway高架立交桥overhead viaduct国际展览局BIE International Bureau of Exhibitions历史文化名城a famous historic and cultural city龙华寺Longhua Temple内环线the inner ring; the inner belt way; the inner loop浦东新区Pudong New Area轻轨火车light rail train; elevated rail train上海合作组织SCO Shanghai Cooperation Organization上海五国第六次峰会the sixth summit of “Shanghai Five”上海五国机制the Shanghai Five mechanism上海合作组织Shanghai Cooperation Organization (a six-member group founded in 2001 that includes Russia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan).申博成功successful bid for World Expo投资热点a hot/ popular investment destination万国建筑博览exhibition / gallery of International Architecture外滩the Bund黄浦江游cruise along the Huangpu River 玉佛寺Jade Buddha Temple豫园Yu Yuan Garden金贸大厦Jinmao Tower城隍庙Town God’s Temple外滩观隧道Sightseeing Tunnel at the Bund (浦东) 世纪公园Century Park上海体育馆Shanghai Stadium上海大剧院Shanghai Grand Theater上海星级酒店star-rated hotels in Shanghai Peace Hotel 和平饭店Holliday Inn 假日酒店Pudong Shangri-la 香格里拉Renaissance shanghai Pudong 上海淳大万丽Portman Ritz-Carlton 波特曼丽嘉酒店the Grand Hyatt 金贸凯悦Hilton Shanghai 希尔顿Four Seasons 四季大酒店Equatorial Shanghai 赤道大酒店Regal International East Asia 富豪Marriott 万豪Radisson 雷迪森、瑞迪森Sheraton 喜来登Ramada 华美达Inter-Continental 洲际Sofitel Hyland 索菲特Westin 威斯汀St. Regis 瑞吉Shanghai Travel and Tours Guide (ZT) 描写上海的一个景点的英语文章1500--2000个单词左右,要描写上海的一个景点(如外滩,浦东东方明珠.The city consistently attracts investment and is seen as an ideal venue for business gatherings. It is also a must on any agenda during a tour of China. Shanghai has fostered a comprehensive transportation network that incorporates land, sea, and air travel, as well as a convenient urban transportation system. More than 300 airlines serve the city, proving direct flights to more than 20 countries and regions. The addition of the Shanghai Pudong International Airport, which went into operation in 1999, is expected to increase the annual passenger volume to some 20 million.Special tourist trains running between Shanghai and the neighboring provinces of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, as well as tourist bus routes along newly-constructed expressways, offer great convenience for regional travel. Shanghai has more than 400 travel agencies to assist visitors, and the 127 star-rated hotels offer a total of 40, 000 guest rooms. -Visitors to Shanghai are not only dazzled by the modern metropolis and gateway to a developing China, but are also able to immerse themselves in the unique Shanghai culture, a combination of Chinese and Western elements. Colorful festivals and celebrations dot the yearly Shanghai activities calendar, such as the Shanghai Nanhui Peach Blossoms Festival, Shanghai International Tea Culture Festival and Shanghai China International Art Festival.Shanghai has also introduced special tour packages aimed at the different interests of visitors, such as bicycling tours, hiking tours, gourmet tours, rehabilitation and health care tours, study tours, Japanese young women's tours, honey moon tours, and convention and exhibition tours. -The Bund –外滩The well-known Bund is a must for visitors to Shanghai. Fifty-two buildings lining the narrow shoreline of the Huangpu River offer a living exhibition of Gothic, Baroque, Roman, Classic Revival and Renaissance architectural styles, as well as combinations of Chinese and Westernstyles. They are also a condensation of the recent history of the city. The wide embankment offers ample room for strolling and is used by locals for morning exercises and evening gatherings. In the evening, colorful lights illuminate the area and create a shimmering image deserving of the name Pearl of the Orient.The Yu Garden 豫园The Yu Gardens are a classical landscape in the Southern Chinese style with a history of more than 400 years. Pavilions, halls, rockeries and ponds display the finest in landscaping from the Southern style as seen in the Ming and Qing dynasties. More than 40 landscapes were ingeniously separated by latticed walls, winding corridors, and lattice windows.-Town God's Temple城隍庙People’s Square –人民广场People's Square has become the political and cultural center in Shanghai since 1994, when it was rebuilt. In and around the square are a massive fountain named the Light of Huangpu River, 10,000 square meters of lawns, six groups of relief carvings that depict the history of Shanghai, the New Shanghai Museum, the offices of the municipal government, an underground shopping plaza, the Shanghai Grand Theater and the Shanghai Exhibition Center -The Orient Pearl TV Tower 东方明珠电视塔-When viewed from the Bund, the tower and the Nanpu and Yangpu bridges create a vivid imagery known as "two dragons playing with a pearl." It has become the symbol of the city and a major tourist attraction in Shanghai. -Cruise on the Huangpu River --黄浦江豪华游轮Cruising on the Huangpu River, visitors can gaze at the mighty skyscrapers, the Monument Tower to the People's Heroes, the famous Waibaidu Bridge and Huangpu Park on one bank, and the Orient Pearl TV Tower, International Convertion Center, Jin Mao Building and the newly rising Pudong New Area on the other. The Yangpu and Nanpu bridges span the river. From the river, visitors can also view the ruins of ancient cannon emplacements and fortifications at Wusong and the magnificent view of the Yangtze River as it empties into the sea. -Global Financial Center ...环球金融中心Nanjing Road 南京路-Nanjing Road East, honored as "China's No. l Street", has become an all-weather pedestrian arcade. Shops and restaurants provide products and services with their own characteristics, making it an ideal place that integrates shopping, restaurants, amusement and sightseeing. -Luxun Park 鲁迅公园The museum and tomb are located in Lu Xun Park. LU Xun was an imminent man of letters. The museum exhibits Lu Xun's manuscripts, some of his personal effects, document., and photos. The headstone at the Tomb of Lu Xun is in the calligraphy of Vhio Zedong and reads "The Tomb of Mr. Lu Xun." Soong Ching Ling’s Residence –宋庆龄故居This is the former residence of Soong Ching Ling. an honorary chairwoman of the People's Republic of China and the widow of Sun Yat-sen. She lived, worked, and studied here during the last years of her life.Birthplace of the Communist Party of China. -中共一大厂址In July of 1921, the First National Communist Party Congress was held in this building. The congress passed the Party's program and resolutions, elected the central committee, and declared the founding of the CPC. -Shanghai Grand Theater –上海大剧院-Located in the northwestern corner of People's Square. the Shanghai Grand Theater covers 70,000 squat, meters. It is actually composed of three theaters. The theaters can accommodate performances of ballet opera, symphonies, chamber music modern dramas, and musicals. The theater also owns the largest, fully automatic stage in Asia. The theater has become a symbol of modern culture in Shanghai. -我就给你介绍点免费的景点吧,上海,外滩,东方明珠,金茂大厦,环球金融中心,城隍庙,南京路步行街,上海市人民广场博物馆,你从人民广场顺着南京路步行街一直走下去,就能把我说的这些景点全部浏览到!不过东方明珠和环球金融中心是要收费的,你要是只在外面看看的话,那是免费的,呵呵!他住的地方离豫园不远啊,你们直接步行过去好了,座公交反而麻烦,问下路人就可以轻松到达,顺便路上还可以浏览下上海的街道风情!我说的这些景点距离都不远,你要是先去豫园的话,说明下,豫园也就在城隍庙的!祝你们玩得开心!上海旅游行程求推荐?2010-5-5 16:27:08 来源:d1: 人民广场-上海博物馆-豫园-城隍庙上午到人民广场,免费参观上海博物馆,感受中国古代铜器与瓷器的文化魅力。
上海旅游景点(英文版)
It is an urban tourist attraction that holds the historical and cultural legacies of the city.
它是一个城市的旅游景点,拥有历史文化遗产 的地方
Within 15 minutes by taxi
You can taste special chinese snacks in the walking street.and you can enjoy the shanghai old scene.and it do not need tickets.
当然你可以体验在河上欣赏风景。
Xin Tian Di
It is located in shanghai center.
新天地位于上海中心。
It is a business, entertainment and cultural leisure walking street.
这是一个商业、娱乐、文化的休闲步行街。
你可以在步行街上品尝中国的小吃。和你可 以享受上海旧场景。而且它不需要门票。
The jinmao building
It is located in lu jia zui,pudong. It has 88 layer, It is the third building in china.
它位于浦东的陆家嘴,它拥有88层,在中国是第三建筑
它位于上海。
It was built in 1577
它建造于1577年
you need pay for forty yuan to buy door ticket.
你需要支付40元买门票。
Qibao Old Town
上海四个景点介绍英语作文
上海四个景点介绍英语作文**Shanghai: A Deep Dive into Four Must-VisitAttractions****1. 外滩 (The Bund)**The Bund, a symbol of Shanghai's rich history and culture, is a must-visit destination for tourists. Stretching along the Huangpu River, this popular tourist attraction offers breathtaking views of the city's skyline, especially at night when the lights come alive, creating a magnificent spectacle.The Bund was once the exclusive domain of foreign banks and trading companies, and its architecture reflects the eclectic influence of various cultures. Visitors can admire the neo-classical, art deco, and Gothic Revival-style buildings that line the riverfront, each with its own unique story and historical significance.Today, the Bund has transformed into a lively hub of activity, with restaurants, bars, and shopping centers catering to the needs of both locals and tourists. It's agreat place to relax, enjoy a meal, or simply take in the美景 while listening to the gentle lap of the river.**外滩的魅力**外滩是上海历史与文化的象征,是游客必访之地。
上海著名景点英文介绍(附图)
v1.0 可编辑可修改※ Shanghai Oriental Pearl TowerThe Oriental Pearl Tower is a TV tower in Shanghai, China. The Oriental Pearl Tower is located at the tip of Lujiazui in the Pudong district, by the side of Huangpu River, opposite of The Bund.It was designed by the Shanghai Modern Architectural Design Co. Ltd. Principal designers are Jiang Huan Chen, Lin Benlin and Zhang Xiulin. Construction began in 1990 and the tower was completed in 1994. At 468 m (1,535 feet) high, it was the tallest structure in China (excluding Taiwan; see Taipei 101) from 1994–2007, when it was surpassed by the Shanghai World Financial Center.The spheres in the towerThe tower features 11 spheres, big and small. The two largest spheres, along the length of the tower, have diameters of 50 m (164 ft) for the lower and 45 m (148 ft) for the upper. They are linked by three columns, each 9 m (30 ft) in diameter. The highest sphere is 14 m (46 ft) in diameter.The entire building is supported by three enormous columns that start underground.Observation levelsThe tower has fifteen observatory levels. The highest (known as the Space Module) is at 350 m (1148 ft). The lower levels are at 263 m (863 ft) (Sightseeing Floor) and at 90 m (295 ft) (Space City). There is a revolving restaurant at the 267 m (876 ft) level. The project also contains exhibition facilities, restaurants and a shopping mall. There is also a 20-room hotel called the Space Hotel between the two large spheres.Antenna spireAn antenna, broadcasting TV and radio programs, extends the construction by another 118 m (387 ft) to a total height of 468 m (1,535 ft).Chinese symbolism in the designThe design of the building is said to be based on a verse of the Tang Dynasty poem Pipa Song by Bai Juyi about the wonderful sprinkling sound of a pipa instrument, like pearls, big and small falling on a jade plate. However, the designer Jiang Huancheng says that he did not have the poem in mind when designing the tower. It was the chief of the jury board who said it reminded him of that poem.※Shanghai World Financial CenterThe Shanghai World Financial Center is a supertall skyscraper located in the Pudong district of Shanghai, China. It was designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox and developed by Mori Building. It is a mixed-use skyscraper,consisting of offices, hotels, conference rooms, observation decks, and ground-floor shopping malls. Park Hyatt Shanghai is the hotel component, containing 174 rooms and suites. Occupying the 79th to the 93rd floors, it is the second-highest hotel in the world, surpassing the Grand Hyatt Shanghai on the 53rd to 87th floors of the neighboring Jin Mao Tower.On 14 September 2007, the skyscraper was topped out, at meters (1, ft) making it the second-tallest building in the world at the time, and the tallest structure in the People's Republic of China prior to the construction of the nearby Shanghai Tower. It also had the highest occupied floor and the highest height to roof, two categories used to determine the title of "The World’s Tallest Building".On 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. Two days later, the world's tallest observation deck opened, offering views from 474 m (1,555 ft) above ground level. The SWFC continues to have the tallest observation deck in the world.The SWFC has been lauded for its design, and in 2008 it was named by architects as the year's best completed skyscraper.HistoryDesigned by Kohn Pedersen Fox, the 101-story tower was originally planned for construction in 1997, but work was temporarily interrupted by the Asian Financial Crisis in the late 1990s and later to accommodate design changes by Mori Building Co. The building of the tower is financed by several multinational firms, including Chinese, Japanese, and Hong Kong banks, as well as by the Japanese developer and as-yet unnamed Americanand European investors. American investment bank Morgan Stanley is coordinating the financing for Mori Building.ConstructionThe foundation stone was laid on 27 August 1997. In the late 1990s the Pierre de Smet Building Corporation had a fund shortage caused by the Asian financial crisis in 1997 to 1998, which halted the project after the foundations were completed. On 13 February 2003, the Mori Group increased the building's height to 492 m and 101 stories from the initial plans for a 460 m (1,509 ft), 94-story building. The new building would use the foundation of the original design. The building construction resumed on 16 November 2003.The building reached its total height of 492 m on 14 September 2007 after installation of the final steel girder. The final cladding panels were installed in mid June 2008, and elevator installation was finished in mid July 2008. On 17 July 2008 The Shanghai World Financial Center was completed and on 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. On 30 August 2008, the observation floors were opened to the public.ArchitectureThe most distinctive feature in the design of the building is an aperture at the peak. The original design specified a circular aperture, 46 m (151 ft) in diameter, to reduce the stresses of wind pressure, as well as serve as a subtext for the design, since "Chinese mythology represents the earth with a square and the sky with a circle".It also resembled aChinese moon gate due to its circular form in Chinese architecture. However, this initial design began facing protests from some Chinese, including the mayor of Shanghai, who considered it too similar to the rising sun design of the Japanese flag. Pedersen then suggested that a bridge be placed at the bottom of the aperture to make it less circular. On 18 October 2005, KPF submitted an alternative design to Mori Building and a trapezoidal hole replaced the circle at the top of the tower, which in addition to changing the controversial design, would also be cheaper and easier to implement according to the architects. In the eyes of some, the building resembles a giant bottle opener. In fact, metal replicas of the building that function as actual bottle openers are sold in the observation deck gift shop.There are 3 observation decks in Shanghai World Financial Center. The height of its lowest observation deck (观光大厅) is 423 m (1,388 ft), on the 94th floor, the second is 439 m (1,440 ft) high, on the 97th floor, named "Observatory Bridge" (观光天桥), and the highest (观光天阁) is 474 m (1,555 ft) high, on the 100th floor. Admission ranges from 100 RMB USD) for the 94th floor only to 150 RMB (about USD) for all three observation decks.The skyscraper's roof height is set at 492 m, and has temporarily claimed the highest roof in the world. Before construction resumed on the roof, tower height was scheduled to be m (1,671 ft) so the building would hold the title of the world's tallest building (structural top) over the Taipei 101, but a height limit was imposed, allowing the roof to reach a maximum height of 492 m. Architect William Pedersen and developer MinoruMori have resisted suggestions to add a spire that would surpass that of Taipei 101 and perhaps One World Trade Center, calling the Shanghai WFC a "broad-shouldered building". The SWFC boasts a gross floor area of more than 377,300 m2 (4,061,200 sq ft) and 31 elevators and 33 escalators.AwardsShanghai World Financial Center was named by architects as the best skyscraper completed in 2008 receiving both the Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia awards from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). CTBUH's Carol Willis, head of New York's Skyscraper Museum, states: "The simplicity of its form as well as its size dramatizes the idea of the skyscraper." Architect Tim Johnson noted its innovative structural design: "Steel trusses gird against the forces of wind and earthquake and made the building lighter, made it use less steel, and contributed to its sustainability." Johnson described the SWFC's structure as "nothing short of genius."※ Huangpu River cruiseIf you cruise by the river you will see hundreds of cargo and passenger ships. You don't remain indifferent to beauty of four Shanghai bridges: Xupu, Lupu, Nanpu and Yangpu. The splendid array of structures resembles misty ice palaces in a riot of colors-golden yellow, pure white and aquamarine blue. Constantly changing colors mesmerize.It is also a major water source for Shanghai. Huangpu Rver, known as the mother river of Shanghai, which rises in the Tai Lake, Jiangsu Province, flows through the urban area of the city and empties into the mouth ofv1.0 可编辑可修改the Yangtze River, with a total length of 112 kilometers. First of all the river is thruway for Shanghai.History and CultureHuangpu River, 97 km long, rising in the lake district of Shanghai Municipality, East China, and flowing northeast past Shanghai into the Chang estuary at Wusong. The Huangpu River can also be called either the Chun Shen River or the Huang Xie River.It is also a major water source for Shanghai, and as the city has grown it has suffered from water shortages and polluted drinking water; in 1996 a project to divert water from the Chang River (Yangtze) to the Huangpu was completed. The cruise boat meanders eastward along the golden waterway to the intriguing "three-layer waters" at the Wusong Mouth, confluence of the three and half hours over a distance of 60 kilometers, with beautiful view emerging one after another.Its famous riverside avenue, with its park-like green areas and tall buildings, is Shanghai's landmark. Here, the visitor stands in front of magnificent buildings in the art nouveau style that once housed the clubs, banks, companies and hotels of the foreign rulers.※ Madame Tussauds Gallery in ShanghaiThe second Asian outlet is located in the Chinese city of Shanghai. Attracted by Shanghai's growing reputation and tourism volume in East Asia, the Tussauds Group approached Shanghai authorities to discuss the possibility of opening its second Asian location in early 2004. The Shanghai authorities agreed with the proposal and Madame Tussauds Shanghai was opened on 1 May 2006 on the 10th floor of the New World Department Store at West Nanjing Road.The Shanghai outlet houses nearly 75 wax figures of local and internationally-known celebrities to date, and will add more in its second and third phases. The museum opens all year round from 10 am to 10 pm daily and it is divided up into seven themed sections: Glamour, Behind the Scenes, History and Heroes, Music, Film, Speed and Sport. Admission fee is RMB 135 (US$20) for adults and RMB 100 for students. Madame Tussauds Shanghai is the Tussauds Group's sixth waxwork museum after London, Amsterdam, Las Vegas, New York City and Hong Kong※ City God Temple of ShanghaiThe City God Temple or Chenghuang Miao is a temple located in Shanghai, China, within the old walled city. Today the "City God Temple" not only refers to the large temple complex, but also the traditional district of commerce in the city, surrounding the temple. There are over a hundred stores and shops in this area, and most of these store buildings are nearly a century old. The temple connects to the Yuyuan Garden, another landmark of the old city.v1.0 可编辑可修改The temple's surrounding area and vicinity is a large commercial district that hosts an array of shops, restaurants, teahouses, as well as annual temple fair events.A paifang adjacent to the temple One of the altars of the templePavilions and teahouses in the Chenghuang The streets of Chenghuang Miao Miao areaRegardless of size, many walled cities in ancient China contained a temple dedicated to one or more immortal or god as the spirit(s) or protector(s) of the city.The City God Temple in Shanghai originated as the Jinshan God Temple, dedicated to the spirit of Jinshan, or "Gold Mountain", an island off the coast of Shanghai. It was converted into a City God Temple in 1403, during the Yongle era of the Ming dynasty.During the Qing Dynasty, the temple grew popular. Residents of the old city as well as nearby areas visited the temple to pray for good fortune and peace. The temple reached its largest extent in the Daoguang era. The popularity of the temple also led to many businesses being set up in the area, turning the surrounding streets into a busy marketplace.In 1951, the Board of Trustees of the City God Temple was dissolved, and the temple was handed over to the Shanghai Taoist Association and made into a Taoist center. The institution made changes to the temple, removing statues representing folk Underworld personalities such as Yama, the judge of the dead, and placing an emphasis on Taoist spirituality instead.During the Cultural Revolution, the temple was closed down and used for other purposes. For many years, the main hall was used as a jewellery shop. In 1994, the temple was restored to its former use as a temple, with resident Taoist priests. The Temple, together with nearby Yuyuan Garden and the surrounding streets, are now part of a large pedestrian zone dedicated to restaurants and retail.A complete restoration of the City God Temple took place between 2005 and 2006. In October 2006 the place of worship was reopened and reconstructed by Taoist clergymen.※ Yu Yuan GardenYu Yuan GardenYu Yuan Garden located in the center of the Old City next to the Chenghuangmiao area in Shanghai, China, is considered one of the most lavish and finest Chinese gardens in the region. The garden is accessible from the nearby Yuyuan Garden Station on the Shanghai Metro line 10.HistoryThe garden was first established in 1559 as a private garden created by Pan Yunduan, who spent almost 20 years building a garden to please his father Pan En, a high-ranking official in the Ming Dynasty, during his father's old age. Over the years, the gardens fell into disrepair until about 1760 when bought by merchants, before suffering extensive damage in the 19th century. In 1842, during the Opium Wars, the British army occupied the Town God Temple for five days. During the Taiping Rebellion the gardens were occupied by imperial troops, and damaged again by the Japanese in 1942. They were repaired by the Shanghai government from 1956–1961, opened to the public in 1961, and declared a national monument in 1982.DesignYu Yuan GardenToday, Yuyuan Garden occupies an area of 2 hectares (5 acres), and is divided into six general areas laid out in the Suzhou style:Grand Rockery - rockery made of huangshi stone (12 m high), featuring peaks, cliffs, winding caves and gorges. This scenery was possibly created by Zhang Nanyang in the Ming Dynasty. This area also contains the Sansui (Three Corn Ears) Hall.Heralding Spring Hall (Dianchun) - built in 1820, the first year of the Emperor Daoguang's reign. From September 1853 to February 1855, it served as the base of the Small Swords Society.Inner Garden - rockeries, ponds, pavilions, and towers, first laid out in 1709 and more recently recreated in 1956 by combining its east and west gardens.Jade Magnificence Hall (Yuhua) - furnished with rosewood pieces from the Ming Dynasty.Lotus Pool - with a zigzag bridge and mid-lake pavilion.Ten Thousand-Flower Tower (Wanhua)Garden areas are separated by "dragon walls" with undulating gray tiled ridges, each terminating in a dragon's head.FeaturesSansuiHallYangshan HallHuge RockeryCuixui HallRelaxation Stone BoatYule PavilionDouble Lane CorridorWanhua ChamberGingko TreeNine LionStudyAncientWell PavilionRelic HallDianchunHallActing andSinging StageKualiouPavilionHexu HallHuijingTowerToastingPavilionYuhua HallDeyue ChamberJade WaterCorridorDepository ofBooks andPaintingsExquisite JadeRockHuanlong BridgeInner GardenJingguan TowerGuantao TowerDressCircleKeylHallStoneBoatBigStageMid-LakePavilionNineZigzagBridgeMasterLao Hal※ Tian Zi Fangv1.0 可编辑可修改Have you ever been to shanghai If you are going to travel to shanghai, you must have a walk at TianZiFang, which locates at Kangtai Street in shanghai.Comparing with the brand new modern buildings, you can find the special architecture of old shanghai city. Peoples, who lived in shanghai in their life, still live here. It’s such a peaceful and quiet place to live.On the other hand, it’s also a good shopping area. There are a lot of beautiful, special and unique goods. The stores are little, but very characteristic with full of art beauty. The whole shopping area is not so large, but you will enjoy walking here and find out a lot of fun. When you’re tired, you can go to one of the little cafe or bar to have a drink or cake. What a beautiful day!(End)。
上海著名景点的资料
上海著名景点的资料上海作为中国的经济、金融和文化中心,拥有丰富的旅游资源和著名景点。
以下是一些上海著名景点的简要介绍,供您参考:1.外滩(The Bund)位置:黄浦江西岸特色:外滩是上海的象征之一,被誉为"上海的窗户"。
这里有一排欧式建筑,以及露天的滨江步道,夜晚的外滩更是灯火辉煌,成为摄影爱好者和游客的打卡胜地。
2.东方明珠电视塔(Oriental Pearl Tower)位置:浦东陆家嘴特色:东方明珠是上海的标志性建筑,是一座由球体、射线、珠宝三部分组成的超现代建筑。
游客可乘坐电梯到达塔顶,俯瞰整个上海市区的美景。
3.上海博物馆(Shanghai Museum)位置:人民广场附近特色:上海博物馆是中国四大博物馆之一,收藏了大量珍贵的艺术品和历史文物。
馆内展示的青铜器、陶瓷、书画等展品,展现了中国悠久的文化历史。
4.豫园(Yu Garden)位置:黄浦区豫园路137号特色:豫园是一座古老的私家园林,有着精致的园林景观、古老的建筑和独特的园林设计。
园内的假山、湖泊、亭台楼阁,展现了中国传统园林的风貌。
5.新天地(Xintiandi)位置:黄浦区太仓路181弄特色:新天地是上海市区一处集购物、餐饮和文化娱乐为一体的复合式商业区。
这里保留了上海老弄堂的独特风貌,同时拥有现代时尚的购物中心和餐厅。
6.上海科技馆(Shanghai Science and Technology Museum)位置:浦东新区世纪大道2000号特色:上海科技馆是一座以科技为主题的综合性博物馆,展示了丰富的科技成果和科学知识。
馆内有大量的互动展品,适合亲子游玩。
7.世博园区(Shanghai Expo Park)位置:浦东新区世博大道1001号特色:世博园区是2010年上海世博会的主会场,如今成为一个综合性的公园。
园区内有各种主题花园和文化设施,保留了世博时的一些标志性建筑。
8.上海野生动物园(Shanghai Wild Animal Park)位置:嘉定区野生动物园路178号特色:上海野生动物园是中国最大的城市野生动物园之一,拥有大量濒危动物。
上海景点中英文简介作文
上海景点简介Tourist Attractions in Shanghai: A Bilingual Introduction Shanghai, one of China’s most vibrant and cosmopolitan cities, offers a wealth of attractions that cater to various interests. From historical landmarks to modern marvels, the city presents a rich tapestry of experiences. Here are some of the top tourist attractions in Shanghai, presented in both English and Chinese.1. The Bund (外滩)English: The Bund, or “Waitan,”is an iconic waterfront area along the Huangpu River. It features a stunning collection of colonial-era buildings that showcase architectural styles ranging from Gothic to Baroque. Visitors can enjoy picturesque views of the modern Pudong skyline on the opposite side of the river. The Bund is a popular spot for evening strolls and photography.中文: 外滩是黄浦江沿岸的标志性滨水区,拥有一系列殖民时代建筑,展现了哥特式、巴洛克式等多种建筑风格。
上海著名景点英文介绍
※ Shanghai Oriental Pearl TowerThe Oriental Pearl Tower is a TV tower in Shanghai, China. The Oriental Pearl Tower is located at the tip of Lujiazui in the Pudong district, by the side of Huangpu River, opposite of The Bund.It was designed by the Shanghai Modern Architectural Design Co. Ltd. Principal designers are Jiang Huan Chen, Lin Benlin and Zhang Xiulin. Construction began in 1990 and the tower was completed in 1994. At 468 m (1,535 feet) high, it was the tallest structure in China (excluding Taiwan; see Taipei 101) from 1994–2007, when it was surpassed by the Shanghai World Financial Center.The spheres in the towerThe tower features 11 spheres, big and small. The two largest spheres, along the length of the tower, have diameters of 50 m (164 ft) for the lower and 45 m (148 ft) for the upper. They are linked by three columns, each 9 m (30 ft) in diameter. The highest sphere is 14 m (46 ft) in diameter. The entire building is supported by three enormous columns that start underground.Observation levelsThe tower has fifteen observatory levels. The highest (known as the Space Module) is at 350 m (1148 ft). The lower levels are at 263 m (863 ft) (Sightseeing Floor) and at 90 m (295 ft) (Space City). There is a revolving containsalso project The level. ft) (876 m 267 the at restaurantexhibition facilities, restaurants and a shopping mall. There is also a 20-room hotel called the Space Hotel between the two large spheres.Antenna spireAn antenna, broadcasting TV and radio programs, extends the construction by another 118 m (387 ft) to a total height of 468 m (1,535 ft).Chinese symbolism in the designThe design of the building is said to be based on a verse of the Tang Dynasty poem Pipa Song by Bai Juyi about the wonderful sprinkling sound of a pipa instrument, like pearls, big and small falling on a jade plate. However, the designer Jiang Huancheng says that he did not have the poem in mind when designing the tower. It was the chief of the jury board who said it reminded him of that poem.※Shanghai World Financial CenterThe Shanghai World Financial Center is a supertall skyscraper located in the Pudong district of Shanghai, China. It was designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox and developed by Mori Building. It is a mixed-use skyscraper, consisting of offices, hotels, conference rooms, observation decks, and ground-floor shopping malls. Park Hyatt Shanghai is the hotel component, containing 174 rooms and suites. Occupying the 79th to the 93rd floors, it is the second-highest hotel in the world, surpassing the Grand Hyatt Shanghai on the 53rd to 87th floors of the neighboring Jin Mao Tower. On 14 September 2007, the skyscraper was topped out, at meters (1, ft) making it the second-tallest building in the world at the time, and the tallest structure in the People's Republic of China prior to the construction of the nearby Shanghai Tower. It also had the highest occupied floor and the highest height to roof, two categories used to determine the title of The World's Tallest Building.On 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. Two days later, the world's tallest observation deck opened, offering views from 474 m (1,555 ft) above ground level. The SWFC continues to have the tallest observation deck in the world.The SWFC has been lauded for its design, and in 2008 it was named by architects as the year's best completed skyscraper.HistoryDesigned by Kohn Pedersen Fox, the 101-story tower was originally planned for construction in 1997, but work was temporarily interrupted by the Asian Financial Crisis in the late 1990s and later to accommodate design changes by Mori Building Co. The building of the tower is financed by several multinational firms, including Chinese, Japanese, and Hong Kong banks, as well as by the Japanese developer and as-yet unnamed American and European investors. American investment bank Morgan Stanley is coordinating the financing for Mori Building.ConstructionThe foundation stone was laid on 27 August 1997. In the late 1990s the Pierre de Smet Building Corporation had a fund shortage caused by the Asian financial crisis in 1997 to 1998, which halted the project after the foundations were completed. On 13 February 2003, the Mori Group increased the building's height to 492 m and 101 stories from the initial plans for a 460 m (1,509 ft), 94-story building. The new building would use the foundation of the original design. The building construction resumed on 16 November 2003.The building reached its total height of 492 m on 14 September 2007 after installation of the final steel girder. The final cladding panels were installed in mid June 2008, and elevator installation was finished in mid July 2008. On 17 July 2008 The Shanghai World Financial Center was completed and on 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. On 30 August 2008, the observation floors were opened to the public.ArchitectureThe most distinctive feature in the design of the building is an aperture at the peak. The original design specified a circular aperture, 46 m (151 ft) in diameter, to reduce the stresses of wind pressure, as well as serve as a subtext for the design, since Chinese mythology represents the earth with a square and the sky with a circle.It also resembled a Chinese moon gate due to its circular form in Chinese architecture. However, this initial design began facing protests from some Chinese, including the mayor of Shanghai, who considered it too similar to the rising sun design of the Japanese flag. Pedersen then suggested that a bridge be placed at the bottom of the aperture to make it less circular. On 18 October 2005, KPF submitted an alternative design to Mori Building and a trapezoidal hole replaced the circle at the top of the tower, which in addition to changing the controversial design, would also be cheaper and easier to implement according to the architects. In the eyes of some, the building resembles a giant bottle opener. In fact, metal replicas of the building that function as actual bottle openers are sold in the observation deck gift shop.There are 3 observation decks in Shanghai World Financial Center. The height of its lowest observation deck (观光大厅) is 423 m (1,388 ft), on the 94th floor, the second is 439 m (1,440 ft) high, on the 97th floor, named Observatory Bridge (观光天桥), and the highest (观光天阁) is 474 m (1,555 ft) high, on the 100th floor. Admission ranges from 100 RMB USD) for the 94th floor only to 150 RMB (about USD) for all three observation decks.The skyscraper's roof height is set at 492 m, and has temporarily claimed the highest roof in the world. Before construction resumed on the roof, tower height was scheduled to be m (1,671 ft) so the building would hold the title of the world's tallest building (structural top) over the Taipei 101, but a height limit was imposed, allowing the roof to reach a maximum height of 492 m. Architect William Pedersen and developer Minoru Mori have resisted suggestions to add a spire that would surpass that of Taipei 101 and perhaps One World Trade Center, calling the Shanghai WFC a road-shouldered building. The SWFC boasts a gross floor area of more than 377,300 m2 (4,061,200 sq ft) and 31 elevators and 33 escalators.AwardsShanghai World Financial Center was named by architects as the best skyscraper completed in 2008 receiving both the Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia awards from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). CTBUH's Carol Willis, head of New York's Skyscraper Museum, states: The simplicity of its form as well as its size dramatizes the idea of the skyscraper. Architect Tim Johnson noted its innovative structural design: Steel trusses gird against the forces of wind and earthquake and made the building lighter, made it use less steel, and contributed to its sustainability. Johnson described the SWFC's瑳畲瑣牵?獡尠潮桴湩?桳牯?景朠湥畩?※ Huangpu River cruiseIf you cruise by the river you will see hundreds of cargo and passenger ships. You don't remain indifferent to beauty of four Shanghai bridges: Xupu, Lupu, Nanpu and Yangpu. The splendid array of structures resembles misty ice palaces in a riot of colors-golden yellow, pure white and aquamarine blue. Constantly changing colors mesmerize.It is also a major water source for Shanghai. Huangpu Rver, known as the mother river of Shanghai, which rises in the Tai Lake, Jiangsu Province, flows through the urban area of the city and empties into the mouth of the Yangtze River, with a total length of 112 kilometers. First of all the river is thruway for Shanghai.History and CultureHuangpu River, 97 km long, rising in the lake district of Shanghai Municipality, East China, and flowing northeast past Shanghai into the Chang estuary at Wusong. The Huangpu River can also be called either the Chun Shen River or the Huang Xie River.It is also a major water source for Shanghai, and as the city has grown it has suffered from water shortages and polluted drinking water; in 1996 a project to divert water from the Chang River (Yangtze) to the Huangpu was completed. The cruise boat meanders eastward along the golden waterway to the intriguing hree-layer waters at the Wusong Mouth, confluence of the three and half hours over a distance of 60 kilometers, with beautiful view emerging one after another.Its famous riverside avenue, with its park-like green areas and tall buildings, is Shanghai's landmark. Here, the visitor stands in front of magnificent buildings in the art nouveau style that once housed the clubs,banks, companies and hotels of the foreign rulers.※ Madame Tussauds Gallery in ShanghaiThe second Asian outlet is located in the Chinese city of Shanghai. Attracted by Shanghai's growing reputation and tourism volume in East Asia,the Tussauds Group approached Shanghai authorities to discuss the possibility of opening its second Asian location in early 2004. The Shanghai authorities agreed with the proposal and Madame Tussauds Shanghai was opened on 1 May 2006 on the 10th floor of the New World Department Store at West Nanjing Road.The Shanghai outlet houses nearly 75 wax figures of local andsecondits in more add will and date, to celebrities internationally-known and third phases. The museum opens all year round from 10 am to 10 pm daily and it is divided up into seven themed sections: Glamour, Behind the Scenes,History and Heroes, Music, Film, Speed and Sport. Admission fee is RMB 135 (US$20) for adults and RMB 100 for students. Madame Tussauds Shanghai is the Tussauds Group's sixth waxwork museum after London, Amsterdam, Las Vegas, New York City and Hong Kong※ City God Temple of ShanghaiThe City God Temple or Chenghuang Miao is a temple located in Shanghai, China, within the old walled city. Today the City God Temple not only refers to the large temple complex, but also the traditional district of commerce in the city, surrounding the temple. There are over a hundred stores and shops in this area, and most of these store buildings are nearly a century old. The temple connects to the Yuyuan Garden, another landmark of the old city.The temple's surrounding area and vicinity is a large commercial district that hosts an array of shops, restaurants, teahouses, as well as annual temple fair events.A paifang adjacent to the temple One of the altars of the templePavilions and teahouses in the Chenghuang The streets of Chenghuang Miao Miao areaRegardless of size, many walled cities in ancient China contained a temple dedicated to one or more immortal or god as the spirit(s) or protector(s) of the city.The City God Temple in Shanghai originated as the Jinshan God Temple, dedicated to the spirit of Jinshan, or Gold Mountain, an island off the coast of Shanghai. It was converted into a City God Temple in 1403, during the Yongle era of the Ming dynasty.During the Qing Dynasty, the temple grew popular. Residents of the old city as well as nearby areas visited the temple to pray for good fortune and peace. The temple reached its largest extent in the Daoguang era. The popularity of the temple also led to many businesses being set up in the area, turning the surrounding streets into a busy marketplace.In 1951, the Board of Trustees of the City God Temple was dissolved, and the temple was handed over to the Shanghai Taoist Association and made into a Taoist center. The institution made changes to the temple, removing statues representing folk Underworld personalities such as Yama, the judge of the dead, and placing an emphasis on Taoist spirituality instead. During the Cultural Revolution, the temple was closed down and used for other purposes. For many years, the main hall was used as a jewellery shop. In 1994, the temple was restored to its former use as a temple, with resident Taoist priests. The Temple, together with nearby Yuyuan Garden and the surrounding streets, are now part of a large pedestrian zone dedicated to restaurants and retail.A complete restoration of the City God Temple took place between 2005 and 2006. In October 2006 the place of worship was reopened and reconstructed by Taoist clergymen.※ Yu Yuan GardenYu Yuan GardenYu Yuan Garden located in the center of the Old City next to the Chenghuangmiao area in Shanghai, China, is considered one of the most lavish and finest Chinese gardens in the region. The garden is accessible from the nearby Yuyuan Garden Station on the Shanghai Metro line 10.HistoryThe garden was first established in 1559 as a private garden created by Pan Yunduan, who spent almost 20 years building a garden to please his father Pan En, a high-ranking official in the Ming Dynasty, during his father's old age. Over the years, the gardens fell into disrepair until about 1760 when bought by merchants, before suffering extensive damage in the 19th century. In 1842, during the Opium Wars, the British army occupied the Town God Temple for five days. During the Taiping Rebellion the gardens were occupied by imperial troops, and damaged again by theJapanese in 1942. They were repaired by the Shanghai government from 1956–1961, opened to the public in 1961, and declared a national monument in 1982.DesignYu Yuan GardenToday, Yuyuan Garden occupies an area of 2 hectares (5 acres), and is divided into six general areas laid out in the Suzhou style:Grand Rockery - rockery made of huangshi stone (12 m high), featuring peaks,cliffs, winding caves and gorges. This scenery was possibly created by Zhang Nanyang in the Ming Dynasty. This area also contains the Sansui (Three Corn Ears) Hall.Heralding Spring Hall (Dianchun) - built in 1820, the first year of the Emperor Daoguang's reign. From September 1853 to February 1855, it served as the base of the Small Swords Society.Inner Garden - rockeries, ponds, pavilions, and towers, first laid out in 1709 and more recently recreated in 1956 by combining its east and west gardens.Jade Magnificence Hall (Yuhua) - furnished with rosewood pieces from the Ming Dynasty.Lotus Pool - with a zigzag bridge and mid-lake pavilion.Ten Thousand-Flower Tower (Wanhua)Garden areas are separated by dragon walls with undulating gray tiled ridges, each terminating in a dragon's head.FeaturesSansuiDress HallNine LionYangshan CircleStudyYuhua HallKeyl HallAncientDeyue ChamberWell Pavilion Huge HallJade WaterStone Relic Hall RockeryCorridorCuixui DianchunBoatDepository ofBig Hall HallBooks andRelaxation Acting andStagePaintingsMid-Lake Stone Boat Singing Stage Exquisite JadeKualiou Yule PavilionRockNine PavilionPavilionHuanlong BridgeZigzagDoubleHexu HallInner GardenHuijingLane CorridorBridgeJingguan TowerMaster Wanhua TowerGuantao TowerLao HalToasting ChamberPavilionGingkoTree※ Tian Zi FangHave you ever been to shanghai? If you are going to travel to shanghai, you must have a walk at TianZiFang, which locates at Kangtai Street in shanghai.Comparing with the brand new modern buildings, you can find the special theirin shanghai in lived who Peoples, city. shanghai old of architecture life, still live here. It's such a peaceful and quiet place to live.On the other hand, it's also a good shopping area. There are a lot of beautiful, special and unique goods. The stores are little, but very characteristic with full of art beauty. The whole shopping area is not so large, but you will enjoy walking here and find out a lot of fun. When you're tired, you can go to one of the little cafe or bar to have a drink or cake. What a beautiful day!(End).。
旅游景点英文解说词
旅游景点英文解说词【篇一:上海各旅游景点的英文解说词】上海各旅游景点的英文名称上海旅游景点:不夜城sleepless city上海旅游景点:沧海桑田ups and downs of time上海旅游景点:长江三角洲the yangtze river delta上海旅游景点:磁悬浮列车maglev train (magnetically levitated train); magnetic suspension train上海旅游景点:大都市metropolis; cosmopolis; metropolitan city; cosmopolitan city上海旅游景点:东方明珠塔oriental pearl tv tower上海旅游景点:东海之滨的明珠the pearl on the coast of the east china sea 上海旅游景点:高架公路elevated highway; overhead highway上海旅游景点:高架立交桥overhead viaduct上海旅游景点:国际展览局bie international bureau of exhibitions 上海旅游景点:历史文化名城a famous historic and cultural city 上海旅游景点:龙华寺longhua temple上海旅游景点:内环线the inner ring; the inner belt way; the inner loop 上海旅游景点:浦东新区pudong new area轻轨火车light rail train; elevated rail train上海合作组织sco shanghai cooperation organization上海五国第六次峰会the sixth summit of“shanghai five”上海五国机制the shanghai five mechanism上海合作组织shanghai cooperation organization (a six-member group founded in 2001 that includes russia, kazakhstan, kyrgyzstan, tajikistan and uzbekistan). 申博成功successful bid for world expo投资热点a hot/ popular investment destination万国建筑博览exhibition / gallery of international architecture 上海旅游景点:外滩the bund上海旅游景点:信息港infoport上海旅游景点:黄浦江游cruise along the huangpu river上海旅游景点:玉佛寺jade buddha temple上海旅游景点:豫园yu yuan garden直辖市municipality directly under central government上海旅游景点:外高桥保税区waigaoqiao bonded zone/ free-trade zone 上海旅游景点:张江高科技园区zhangjiang high-tech park上海旅游景点:金桥出口加工区jinqiao export processing zone 上海旅游景点:陆家嘴金融贸易中心lujiazui financial and trade zone 上海旅游景点:金贸大厦jinmao tower上海旅游景点:城隍庙town god’s temple上海旅游景点:上海国际会议中心shanghai international convention center 上海旅游景点:(南浦,杨浦,徐浦,卢浦)大桥nanpu/ yangpu/ xupu/ lupu (suspension) bridge交通一卡通metro pass上海旅游景点:(浦东)滨江大道riverside promenade上海旅游景点:外滩观隧道sightseeing tunnel at the bund上海旅游景点:(浦东)世纪公园century park上海旅游景点:上海体育馆shanghai stadium上海旅游景点:上海大剧院shanghai grand theater上海旅游景点:上海科技馆shanghai science technology museum[扩展]上海旅游景点:科普教育基地a base for science education上海旅游景点:休闲旅游场所a venue for leisure and tourism上海旅游景点:展区exhibition area上海旅游景点:地壳探秘earth’s crust exploration生物万象wide spectrum of life智慧之光light of wisdom上海旅游景点:视听乐园av paradise上海旅游景点:儿童科技园children’s technoland上海旅游景点:科普商场popular science shopping mall上海旅游景点:多功能厅multi-functional hall上海旅游景点:虹口足球场shanghai hongkou football stadium 上海旅游景点:上海植物园shanghai botanical garden上海旅游景点:水族馆aquarium上海旅游景点:松江大学城songjiang college town上海旅游景点:上海星级酒店star-rated hotels in shanghai[扩展]peace hotel和平饭店holliday inn假日酒店pudong shangri-la香格里拉renaissance shanghai pudong上海淳大万丽portman ritz-carlton波特曼丽嘉酒店the grand hyatt金贸凯悦hilton shanghai希尔顿four seasons四季大酒店equatorial shanghai赤道大酒店regal international east asia富豪marriott万豪radisson雷迪森、瑞迪森sheraton喜来登ramada华美达inter-continental洲际sofitel hyland索菲特westin威斯汀st. regis瑞吉上海著名景点外滩le bund 法语旅游导游词上海各景点英文导游词shanghai travel and tours guidelocated at the center of the mainlands coastline, shanghai has long been a major hub of communications, transportation, and international exchange. the municipality covers an area of6,341 square kilometers and has a population of more than 13.5 million. shanghai is chinas largest economic comprehensive industrial base, and a famous historical and cultural city.the city consistently attracts investment and is seen as an ideal venue for business gatherings. it is also a must on any agenda during a tour of china.shanghai has fostered a comprehensive transportation network that incorporates land, sea, and air travel, as well as a convenient urban transportation system. morethan 300 airlines serve the city, proving direct flights to more than 20 countries and regions. the addition of the shanghaipudong international airport, which went into operation in 1999, is expected to increase the annual passenger volume to some 20 million.special tourist trains running between shanghai and the neighboring provinces of jiangsu and zhejiang, as well as tourist bus routes along newly-constructed expressways, offer great convenience for regional travel. shanghai has more than 400 travel agencies to assist visitors, and the 127 star-rated hotels offer a total of 40, 000 guest rooms.visitors to shanghai are not only dazzled by the modern metropolis and gateway to a developing china, but are also able to immerse themselves in the unique shanghai culture, a combination of chinese and western elements.colorful festivals and celebrations dot the yearly shanghai activities calendar, such as the shanghai nanhui peach blossoms festival, shanghai international tea culture festival and shanghai china international art festival.shanghai has also introduced special tour packages aimed at the different interests of visitors, such as bicycling tours, hiking tours, gourmet tours,rehabilitation and health care tours, study tours, japanese young womens tours, honey moon tours, and convention and exhibition tours.the bundthe well-known bund is a must for visitors to shanghai. fifty-two buildings lining the narrow shoreline of the huangpu river offer a living exhibition of gothic,baroque, roman, classic revival and renaissance architectural styles, as well as combinations of chinese and western styles. they are also a condensation of the recent history of the city. the wide embankment offers ample room for strolling and is used by locals for morning exercises and evening gatherings. in the evening, colorful lights illuminate the area and create a shimmering image deserving of the name pearl of the orient.the yu gardenthe yu gardens are a classical landscape in the southern chinese style with a history of more than 400 years. pavilions, halls, rockeries and ponds display the finest in landscaping from the southern style as seen in the ming and qingdynasties. more than 40 landscapes were ingeniously separated by latticed walls, winding corridors, and lattice windows.peoples squarepeoples square has become the political and cultural center in shanghai since 1994, when it was rebuilt. in and around the square are a massive fountain named the light of huangpu river, 10,000 square meters of lawns, six groups of relief carvings that depict the history of shanghai, the new shanghai museum, the offices of the municipal government, an underground shopping plaza, the shanghai grand theater and the shanghai exhibition centerthe orient pearl tv towerthe orient pearl tv tower is 468 meters high, the tallest in asia and thirdtallest in the world. it faces the bund across the huangpu river. when viewed from【篇二:北京六大景点英文导游词】forbidden city (紫禁城)(in front of the meridian gate)ladies and gentlemen:i am pleased to serve as your guide today.this is the palace museum; also know as the purple forbidden city. it is the largest and most well reserved imperial residence in china today. under ming emperor yongle, construction began in 1406. it took 14years to build the forbidden city. the first ruler who actually lived here was ming emperor zhudi. for five centuries thereafter, it continued to be the residence of23 successive emperors until 1911 when qing emperor puyi was forced to abdicate the throne. in 1987, the united nations educational, scientific and cultural organization recognized the forbidden city was a world cultural legacy.it is believed that the palace museum, or zi jin cheng (purple forbidden city), got its name from astronomy folklore, the ancient astronomers divided the constellations into groups and centered them around the ziwei yuan (north star) . the constellation containing the north star was called the constellation of heavenly god and star itself was called the purple palace. because the emperor was supposedly the sonof the heavenly gods, his central and dominant position would be further highlighted the use of the word purple in the nameof his residence. in folklore, the term ―an eastern purple cloud is drifting‖ became a metaphor for auspicious events after a purple cloud was seen drifting eastward immediately beforethe arrival of an ancient philosopher, laozi, to the hanghu pass. here, purple is associated with auspicious developments. the word jin (forbidden) is self-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-explanatory as the imperial palace was heavily guarded and off-limits to ordinary people.the red and yellow used on the palace walls and roofs arealso symbolic. red represents happiness, good fortune and wealth. yellow is the color of the earth on the loess plateau, the original home of the chinese people. yellow became an imperial color during the tang dynasty, when only members of the royal family were allowed to wear it and use it in their architecture.the forbidden city is rectangular in shape. it is 960 meters long from north to south and 750 meter wide from east west. it has 9,900 rooms under a total roof area 150,000 square meters. a52-meter-wide-moat encircles a 9. 9-meter—high wall which encloses the complex. octagon —shaped turrets rest on the four corners of the wall. there are four entrances into the city: the meridian gate to the south, the shenwu gate (gate of military prowess) to the north, and the xihua gate (gate of military prowess) to the north, and the xihua gate (western flowery gate ) to the west, the donghua (eastern flowery gate)to the east.manpower and materials throughout the country were used to build the forbidden city. a total of 230,000 artisans and one million laborers were employed. marble was quarried from fangshan country mount pan in jixian county in hebei province. granite was quarried in quyangcounty in hebei province. paving blocks were fired in kilns in suzhou in southern china. bricks and scarlet pigmentation used on the palatial walls came from linqing in shandong province. timber was cut, processed and hauled from the northwestern and southern regions.the structure in front of us is the meridian gate. it is the main entrance to the forbidden city. it is also knows as wufenglou(five-phoenix tower). ming emperors held lavish banquets here on the 15th day of the first month of the chinese lunar year in honor of their counties. they also used this place for punishing officials by flogging them with sticks.qing emperors used this building to announce the beginning of the new year. qing emperor qianlong changed the original name of this announcement ceremony from ban li (announcement of calendar) to ban shou (announcement of new moon) to avoid coincidental association with another emperors name, hongli, which was considered a taboo at that time. qing dynasty emperors also used this place to hold audience and for other important ceremonies. for example, when the imperial army returned victoriously from the battlefield, it was here that the emperor presided over the ceremony to accept prisoners of war.(after entering the meridian gate and standing in front of the five marble bridges on golden water river)now we are inside the forbidden city. before we start our tour, i would like to briefly introduce you to the architectural patterns before us. to complete this solemn, magnificent and palatial complex, a variety of buildings were arranged on a north-south axis, and 8-kilometer-long invisible line that has become an inseparable part of the city of beijing. the forbidden city covers roughly one –third of this central axis. most of the important buildings in the forbidden city were arranged along this line. the design and arrangement of the palaces reflect the solemn dignity of the royal court and rigidly –stratified feudal system.the forbidden city is divided into an outer and an inner count. we are now standing on the southernmost part of the outer count. in front of us lies the gate of supreme harmony. the gate is guarded by a pair of bronze lions, symbolizing imperial power and dignity. the lions were the most exquisite and biggest of its kind. the one on the east playing with a ball is a male, and ball is said to represent state unity. the other one is a female. underneath one of its fore claws is a cub that is considered to be a symbol of perpetual imperial succession. the winding brook before us is the golden water river. it functions both as decoration and fire control. the five bridges spanning the river represent the five virtues preached byconfucius: benevolence, righteousness, rites, intelligence and fidelity. the river takes the shape of a bow and the north-south axis is its arrow. this was meant to show that the emperors ruled the country on behalf of god.(in front of the gate of supreme harmony)the forbidden city consists of an outer courtyard and an inner enclosure. the out count yard covers a vast space lying between the meridian gate and the gate of heavenly purity.the ―three big halls‖ of supreme harmony, complete harmony and preserving harmony constitute the center of this building group. flanking them in bilateral symmetry are two groups of palaces:wenhua (prominent scholars) and wuying (brave warriors). the three great halls are built on a spacious ―h‖-shaped, 8-meter-high, triple marble terrace, each level of the triple terrace is taller than the on below and all are encircled by marble balustrades carved with dragon and phoenix designs. there are three carved stone staircases linking the three architectures. the hall of supreme harmony is also the tallest and most exquisite ancient wooden-structured mansion in all of china. from the palace of heavenly purity northward is what is known as the inner court, which is also built in bilaterally symmetrical patterns. in the center are the palace of heavenly purity, the hall of union and peace and palace of earthly tranquility, a place where the emperors lived with their families and attended to state affairs. flanking these structures are palaces and halls in which concubines and princes lived. there are also three botanical gardens within the inner count, namely, the imperial garden, caning garden and quailing garden. an inner golden water river flows eastwardly within the inner court. the brook winds through three minor halls or palaces and leads out of the forbidden city. it is spanned by the white jade bridge. the river is lined with winding, marble –carved balustrades. most of the structures within the forbidden city have yellow glazed tile roofs.aside from giving prominence to the north-south axis, other architectural methods were applied to make every group of palatial structures unique in terms of terraces, roofs, mythical monsters perching on the roofs and colored, drawing patterns. with these, the grand contour and different hierarchicspectrum of the complex were strengthened. folklore has it that there are altogether 9,999 room-units in the forbidden city. since paradise only has 10,000 rooms, the son of heaven on earth cut the number by half a room. it is also rumoured that this half –room is located to the west of the wenyuange pavilion (imperial library) . as a matter of fact, although the forbidden city has more than 9,000 room-units, this half-room is nonexistent. the wenyuange pavilion is a library where ―si ku quan shu‖- chinas first comprehensive anthology-was stored.(after walking past the gate of supreme harmony)ladies and gentlemen, the great hall we are approaching is the hall of supreme harmony, the biggest and tallest of its king in the forbidden city. this structure covers a total building space of 2,377 square meters, and is know for its upturned, multiple counterpart eaves. the hall of supreme harmony sits on atriple ―h‖-shaped marble terrace is 8 meters high and linked by staircases. the staircase on the ground floor has 21 steps while the middle and upper stairways each have 9.the construction of the hall of supreme harmony began in 1406. it burned down three times and was severely damaged once during a mutiny. the existing architecture was built during the qing dynasty. on the corners of the eaves a line of animal-nails were usually fastened to the tiles. these animal-nails were later replace with mythical animals to ward off evil spirits. there are altogether 9 such fasteners on top of this hall. the number nine was regarded by the ancients to be the largest numeral accessible to man and to which only the emperors were entitled.there was a total of 24 successive emperors during the ming and qing dynasties who were enthroned here. the ball was also used for ceremonies which marked other great occasions: the winter solstice, the chinese lunar new year, the emperors birthday, conferral of the title ofempress, the announcement of new laws and policies, and dispatches of generals to war. on such occasions, the emperor would hold audience for his court officials and receive their tributes.this area is called the hall of supreme harmony square, which covers a total of 30,000 square meters, without a single tree orplant growing here, this place inspires visitors to feel its solemnity and grandeur. in the middle of the square there is a carriageway that was reserved for the emperor. on both sidesof the road the ground bricks were laid in a special way seven layers lengthwise and eight layers crosswise, making upfifteen layers in all. the purpose of this was to prevent anyone from tunneling his way into the palace. in the count yard there are iron vats for storing water to fight fires. in the whole complex there are altogether 308 water vats. in wintertime, charcoal was burned underneath the vats to keep the water from freezing. why so vast a square? it was designed to impress people with the halls grandeur and vastness. imagine the following scene. under the clear blue sky, the yellow glazed tiles shimmered as the cloud-like layers of terrace, coupledwith the curling veil of burning incense, transformed the hall of supreme harmony into a fairyland. whenever major ceremonies were held, the glazed, crane-shaped candleholders inside the hall would be it, and incense and pine branches burnt in frontof the hall. when the emperor appeared, drums were beaten and musical instrument played. civilian officials and generals would kneel know in submission.the last qing emperor puyi assumed the throne in 1908, at the age of three, his father carried him to the throne. at the start of the coronation, the sudden drum-beating and loud music caught the young emperor unprepared. he was so scared that he kept crying and shouting, ―i dont want to stay here. i want to go home.‖ his father tried to soothe him, saying, ―itll all soon be finished. itll all soon be finished‖ the ministerspresent at the event considered this incident inauspicious. coincidentally, the qing dynasty collapsed three years laterand there with concluded china’s feudal system that had lasted for more than 2,000 years.(on the stone terrace of the hall of supreme harmony)this is a bronze incense burner. in it incense made of sandalwood would be burnt on important occasions. there are altogether 18 incense burners, representing all of the provinces under the rule of the sing monarchs. on either sideof the hall, 4 bronze water-filled vats were placed in case of fire. next to the terrace on either side, there is a bronze crane and tortoise, symbols of longevity. this copper-cast grain measureis called ―jialiang.‖ it served as the national standard during the qing dynasty. it was meant to show that the imperial ruler were just and open to rectification. on the other side there is a stone sundial, an ancient timepiece. the jialiang and the sundial were probably meant to show what the emperor represented: that he was the only person who should possess the standards of both measure and time.in the very forefront of the hall of supreme harmony, there are 12 scarlet, round pillars supporting the roof. the hall is 63 meters from east to west and 37 meters from north to south. it is 35 meters in height. in front of this architecture, there stands a triple terrace with five staircases leading up to the main entrance. it has 40 gold doors and 16 gold-key windows with colored drawings on the pillars and beams. in the middle of the hall, a throne carved with 9 dragons sits ona 2-meter-high platform. behind the throne there is a golden screen and in front of it, there is an imperial desk. the flanks are decorated with elephants, luduan (a legendary beast), cranes, and incense barrels. the elephant carries a vase on its back that holds five cereals (i. e. rice, two kinds of millet, wheat and beans), which was considered a symbol of prosperity. as ancient legend has it that luduan can travel 18,000 li (9,000 kilometers ) in one day and knows all languages and dialects. only to a wise adjust monarch will this beast be a guardian.the hall of supreme harmony is also popularly known as jinluan dian (gold bell hall or the throne hall). the floor of the hall is laid with bricks that turn it into a smooth, fine surface as if water has been sprinkled on it. the so-called golden brick, in fact, has nothing to do with gold. reserved exclusively for the construction of the royal court, it was made in a secretive, and complex way, and, when struck, sounds like the clink of a gold bar. each brick was worth the market price of one dan (or one hectoliter) of rice.the hall is supported by a total of 72 thick pillars. of these, 6 are carved in dragon patterns and painted with gold and surround the throne. above the very center of this hall there is a zaojing, or covered ceiling, which is one of the specialities of chinas ancient architecture. in the middle of the ceiling is a design of a dragon playing with a ball inlaid with peals. this copper ball, hollow inside and covered with mercury, is knownas the xuanyuan mirror and is thought to be made xuanyuan, a legendary monarch dating back to remote antiquity. the placing of the caisson above the throne is meant to suggest that all of chinas successive emperors are zuanyuans descendants and hereditary heirs. now you might have noticed that the xuanyuan mirror is not directly above the throne. why? it is rumored that yuan shikai, a self-acclaimed warlord-turned emperor moved the throne further back because he was afraid that the mirror might fall on him. in 1916 when yuan shikai became emperor, he removed the original throne with a western-style, high-back chair. after the foundation of the peoples republic of china in 1949 the throne was found in a shabby furniture warehouse. it repaired and returned to the hall.(leading the tourist to the bronze vats either on the east or the west)the water vats in front of the palaces or house werecalled ―menhai,‖ or sea before the door by the ancient chinese. they believed that with a sea by the door, fire could not wreak havoc. the vats served both as a decoration and as a fire extinguisher. they were kept full of water all year round.during the qing dynasty, they were altogether 308 vats in the palace enclosure. they were made of gilt bronze or iron. of course, the gilt bronze vats were of the best quality. when the allied forces (britain, germany, france, russia, the united states, italy, japan and austria) invaded beijing in 1900 under the pretext of suppressing the boxer rebellion, the invaders ransacked the imperial compound and scraped and gold off the vats with their bayonets. during the japanese occupation of beijing, many vats were trucked away by the japanese to be made into bullets.(in front of the hall of complete harmony)【篇三:北京六大景点英文导游词之天坛】ladies and gentlemen:welcome to the temple of heaven. (after self-introduction) preserved cultural heritages of china. there are basically two kinds of visitors who come here: local pensioners who do exercises here in the morning and evening and sightseers both from home and abroad. all in all ,there are 12 million visitorsvery year. now we are going to go along the route that leads to the alter. it will take roughly one hour. mind you ,the emperor also walked along this route to pay tribute to the god of heaven. (along the southern sacred road leading to the circular mound altar) the largest group of architectures ever to be dedicated to heaven ,the temple of heaven served as an exclusive altar for chinese monarchs during the ming and qing dynasties. it was decreed that rulers of successive dynasties would place altars in their own capitals to worship heaven and pray for good harvest. but why ?the ancient chinese believed that heaven was the supreme ruler of the universe and the fate of mankind ,and thus worshiping rites dedicated to heaven came into being.the heaven the ancient chinese referred to was actually the universe, or nature. in those days, there were specfic rites of worship. this was especially true during the ming and qing dynasties when elaborate ceremonies were held.the temple of heaven was built in 1420 during the reign of emperor youngle of the ming dynasty. situated in the southern part of the city ,this grand set of structures covers an area of 273 hectares. to better symbolize heaven and earth ,the northern part of the temple is circular while the southern partis square .the whole compound is enclosed by two walls, a square wall outside a round one. the outer area is characterized by suburban scenery, while the inner part isused for sacrifices. the inner enclosure consists of the hall of prayer for good harvest and the circular mound altar.(along the imperial passage leading from the southern lattice star gate in front of the circular mound altar)the circular mound altar is enclosed by two walls ,each containing four groups of southern lattice star gate, each in turn consisting of three doors, with 24 marble doors altogether. standing on the passage facing north, you will notice that with each pair of doors on is narrower than the other. this reflects the feudal hierarchy: the wider door was reserved for monarchs, while the narrower one was used by courtiers. on the day of the ceremony ,the emperor would don his ritual costume and be ushered in by the official in charge of religious affairs. he ascended the three terraces in the forefront to pay tribute at the alter.(atop the circular mound alter)we are now on the top terrace of the altar, or the thirdterrace .each terrace has a flight of 9 steps. at the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 steps. at the center of this terrace lies a round stone surrounded by 9 concentric rings of stone. the number of stones in the first ring is 9, in the second ,18, up to 81 in the 9th ring. even the number of carved balustrades on these terraces is a multiplee of 9. but why?according to ancient chinese philosophy, yin and yang were two opposing factors. heaven and the odd numbers belonged to yang while the earth and even numbers belonged to yin. nine was the largest heavenly number accessible to man . what is more, the ancient people also believed that heaven consisted of nine layers and that the emperor` s abode was on the uppermost tier.once more look at the round stone in the center. the upper terrace is nine zhang (a chinese unit of length, one zhang equals 3.3 meters ) in circumference ,while the middle is 15 zhang, the lower, 21 zhang. classified as yang numbers, the sum of these numerals is 45 zhang which was meant to symbolized success. what is more, by applying the concept of odd numbers and strengthening nine and its multiples, the concept of heaven was thus illustrated and realized . the concept of nine will also be mentioned when we visit some other buildings.stargate)(in front of the gate of glazed tiles)this structure is known as heaven` s storehouse. it is entered through the gate of glazed tiles. the roofing ,beams, and brackets are all made of glazed tiles or bricks. this is the only structure of its kind in china today .(in the courtyard of heaven` s storehouse)(on the marble terrace of the main hall)the arch of the hall is buttressed by 16 giant pillars on two rings. on top of the pillars there are gilt brackets supporting a circular caisson ,or covered ceiling .the ceiling is characterized by a golden coiling dragon design. the 8 pillar of the inner ring are painted scarlet and decorated with golden lotuses.to the north of the hall there is a marble pedestal. atop it ,up a wooden flight of 9 steps, is where the major tablet dedicate to。
上海著名景点英文介绍(附图)
※Shanghai Oriental Pearl TowerThe Oriental Pearl Tower is a TV tower in Shanghai, China. The Oriental Pearl Tower is located at the tip of Lujiazui in the Pudong district, by the side of Huangpu River, opposite of The Bund.It was designed by the Shanghai Modern Architectural Design Co. Ltd. Principal designers are Jiang Huan Chen, Lin Benlin and Zhang Xiulin. Construction began in 1990 and the tower was completed in 1994. At 468 m (1,535 feet) high, it was the tallest structure in China (excluding Taiwan; see Taipei 101) from 1994–2007, when it was surpassed by the Shanghai World Financial Center.The spheres in the towerThe tower features 11 spheres, big and small. The two largest spheres, along the length of the tower, have diameters of 50 m (164 ft) for the lower and 45 m (148 ft) for the upper. They are linked by three columns, each 9 m (30 ft) in diameter. The highest sphere is 14 m (46 ft) in diameter.The entire building is supported by three enormous columns that start underground.Observation levelsThe tower has fifteen observatory levels. The highest (known as the Space Module) is at 350 m (1148 ft). The lower levels are at 263 m (863 ft) (Sightseeing Floor) and at 90 m (295 ft) (Space City). There is a revolving restaurant at the 267 m (876 ft) level. The project also contains exhibition facilities, restaurants and a shopping mall. There is also a 20-room hotel called the Space Hotel between the two large spheres.Antenna spireAn antenna, broadcasting TV and radio programs, extends the construction by another 118 m (387 ft) to a total height of 468 m (1,535 ft).Chinese symbolism in the designThe design of the building is said to be based on a verse of the Tang Dynasty poem Pipa Song by Bai Juyi about the wonderful sprinkling sound of a pipa instrument, like pearls, big and small falling on a jade plate. However, the designer Jiang Huancheng says that he did not have the poem in mind when designing the tower. It was the chief of the jury board who said it reminded him of that poem.※Shanghai World Financial CenterThe Shanghai World Financial Center is a supertall skyscraper located in the Pudong district of Shanghai, China. It was designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox and developed by Mori Building. It is a mixed-use skyscraper, consisting of offices, hotels, conference rooms, observation decks, and ground-floor shopping malls. Park Hyatt Shanghai is the hotel component, containing 174 rooms and suites. Occupying the 79th to the 93rd floors, it is the second-highest hotel in the world, surpassing the Grand Hyatt Shanghai on the 53rd to 87th floors of the neighboring Jin Mao Tower.On 14 September 2007, the skyscraper was topped out, at 492.0 meters (1,614.2 ft) making it the second-tallest building in the world at the time, and the tallest structure in the People's Republic of China prior to the construction of the nearby Shanghai Tower. It also had the highest occupied floor and the highest height to roof, two categories used to determine the title of "The World’s Tallest Building".On 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. Two days later, the world's tallest observation deck opened, offering views from 474 m (1,555 ft) above ground level. The SWFC continues to have the tallest observation deck in the world.The SWFC has been lauded for its design, and in 2008 it was named by architects as the year's best completed skyscraper.HistoryDesigned by Kohn Pedersen Fox, the 101-story tower was originally planned for construction in 1997, but work was temporarily interrupted by the Asian Financial Crisis in the late 1990s and later to accommodate design changes by Mori Building Co. The building of the tower is financed by several multinational firms, including Chinese, Japanese, and Hong Kong banks, as well as by the Japanese developer and as-yet unnamed American and European investors. American investment bank Morgan Stanley is coordinating the financing for Mori Building.ConstructionThe foundation stone was laid on 27 August 1997. In the late 1990s the Pierre de Smet Building Corporation had a fund shortage caused by the Asian financial crisis in 1997 to 1998, which halted the project after the foundations were completed. On 13 February 2003, the Mori Group increased the building's height to 492 m and 101 stories from the initial plans for a 460 m (1,509 ft), 94-story building. The new building would use the foundation of the original design. The building construction resumed on 16 November 2003.The building reached its total height of 492 m on 14 September 2007 after installation of the final steel girder. The final cladding panels were installed in mid June 2008, and elevator installation was finished in mid July 2008. On 17 July 2008 The Shanghai World Financial Center was completed and on 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. On 30 August 2008, the observation floors were opened to the public.ArchitectureThe most distinctive feature in the design of the building is an aperture at the peak. The original design specified a circular aperture, 46 m (151 ft) in diameter, to reduce the stresses of wind pressure, as well as serve as a subtext for the design, since "Chinese mythology represents the earth with a square and the sky with a circle".It also resembled a Chinese moon gate due to its circular form in Chinese architecture. However, this initial design began facing protests from some Chinese, including the mayor of Shanghai, who considered it too similar to the rising sun design of the Japanese flag. Pedersen then suggested that a bridge be placed at the bottom of the aperture to make it less circular. On 18 October 2005, KPF submitted an alternative design to Mori Buildingand a trapezoidal hole replaced the circle at the top of the tower, which in addition to changing the controversial design, would also be cheaper and easier to implement according to the architects. In the eyes of some, the building resembles a giant bottle opener. In fact, metal replicas of the building that function as actual bottle openers are sold in the observation deck gift shop.There are 3 observation decks in Shanghai World Financial Center. The height of its lowest observation deck (观光大厅) is 423 m (1,388 ft), on the 94th floor, the second is 439 m (1,440 ft) high, on the 97th floor, named "Observatory Bridge" (观光天桥), and the highest (观光天阁) is 474 m (1,555 ft) high, on the 100th floor. Admission ranges from 100 RMB (15.4 USD) for the 94th floor only to 150 RMB (about 23.1 USD) for all three observation decks.The skyscraper's roof height is set at 492 m, and has temporarily claimed the highest roof in the world. Before construction resumed on the roof, tower height was scheduled to be 509.2 m (1,671 ft) so the building would hold the title of the world's tallest building (structural top) over the Taipei 101, but a height limit was imposed, allowing the roof to reach a maximum height of 492 m. Architect William Pedersen and developer Minoru Mori have resisted suggestions to add a spire that would surpass that of Taipei 101 and perhaps One World Trade Center, calling the Shanghai WFC a "broad-shouldered building". The SWFC boasts a gross floor area of more than 377,300 m2 (4,061,200 sq ft) and 31 elevators and 33 escalators.AwardsShanghai World Financial Center was named by architects as the best skyscraper completed in 2008 receiving both the Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia awards from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). CTBUH's Carol Willis, head of New York's Skyscraper Museum, states: "The simplicity of its form as well as its size dramatizes the idea of the skyscraper." Architect Tim Johnson noted its innovative structural design: "Steel trusses gird against the forces of wind and earthquake and made the building lighter, made it use less steel, and contributed to its sustainability." Johnson described the SWFC's structure as "nothing short of genius."※ Huangpu River cruiseIf you cruise by the river you will see hundreds of cargo and passenger ships. You don't remain indifferent to beauty of four Shanghai bridges: Xupu, Lupu, Nanpu and Yangpu. The splendid array of structures resemblesmisty ice palaces in a riot of colors-golden yellow, pure white and aquamarine blue. Constantly changing colors mesmerize.It is also a major water source for Shanghai. Huangpu Rver, known as the mother river of Shanghai, which rises in the Tai Lake, Jiangsu Province, flows through the urban area of the city and empties into the mouth of the Yangtze River, with a total length of 112 kilometers. First of all the river is thruway for Shanghai.History and CultureHuangpu River, 97 km long, rising in the lake district of Shanghai Municipality, East China, and flowing northeast past Shanghai into the Chang estuary at Wusong. The Huangpu River can also be called either the Chun Shen River or the Huang Xie River.It is also a major water source for Shanghai, and as the city has grown it has suffered from water shortages and polluted drinking water; in 1996 a project to divert water from the Chang River (Yangtze) to the Huangpu was completed. The cruise boat meanders eastward along the golden waterway to the intriguing "three-layer waters" at the Wusong Mouth, confluence of the three and half hours over a distance of 60 kilometers, with beautiful view emerging one after another.Its famous riverside avenue, with its park-like green areas and tall buildings, is Shanghai's landmark. Here, the visitor stands in front of magnificent buildings in the art nouveau style that once housed the clubs, banks, companies and hotels of the foreign rulers.※ Madame Tussauds Gallery in ShanghaiThe second Asian outlet is located in the Chinese city of Shanghai. Attracted by Shanghai's growing reputation and tourism volume in East Asia, the Tussauds Group approached Shanghai authorities to discuss the possibility of opening its second Asian location in early 2004. The Shanghai authorities agreed with the proposal and Madame Tussauds Shanghai was opened on 1 May 2006 on the 10th floor of the New World Department Store at West Nanjing Road.The Shanghai outlet houses nearly 75 wax figures of local and internationally-known celebrities to date, and will add more in its second and third phases. The museum opens all year round from 10 am to 10 pm daily and it is divided up into seven themed sections: Glamour, Behind the Scenes, History and Heroes, Music, Film, Speed and Sport. Admission fee is RMB 135 (US$20) for adults and RMB 100 for students. Madame Tussauds Shanghai is the Tussauds Group's sixth waxwork museum after London, Amsterdam, Las Vegas, New York City and Hong Kong※ City God Temple of ShanghaiThe City God Temple or Chenghuang Miao is a temple located in Shanghai, China, within the old walled city. Today the "City God Temple" not only refers to the large temple complex, but also the traditional district of commerce in the city, surrounding the temple. There are over a hundred stores and shops in this area, and most of these store buildings are nearly a century old. The temple connects to the Yuyuan Garden, another landmark of the old city.The temple's surrounding area and vicinity is a large commercial district that hosts an array of shops, restaurants, teahouses, as well as annual temple fair events.A paifang adjacent to the temple One of the altars of the templePavilions and teahouses in the Chenghuang The streets of Chenghuang MiaoMiao areaRegardless of size, many walled cities in ancient China contained a temple dedicated to one or more immortal or god as the spirit(s) or protector(s) of the city.The City God Temple in Shanghai originated as the Jinshan God Temple, dedicated to the spirit of Jinshan, or "Gold Mountain", an island off the coast of Shanghai. It was converted into a City God Temple in 1403, during the Yongle era of the Ming dynasty.During the Qing Dynasty, the temple grew popular. Residents of the old city as well as nearby areas visited the temple to pray for good fortune and peace. The temple reached its largest extent in the Daoguang era. The popularity of the temple also led to many businesses being set up in the area, turning the surrounding streets into a busy marketplace.In 1951, the Board of Trustees of the City God Temple was dissolved, and the temple was handed over to the Shanghai Taoist Association and made into a Taoist center. The institution made changes to the temple, removing statues representing folk Underworld personalities such as Yama, the judge of the dead, and placing an emphasis on Taoist spirituality instead.During the Cultural Revolution, the temple was closed down and used for other purposes. For many years, the main hall was used as a jewellery shop. In 1994, the temple was restored to its former use as a temple, with resident Taoist priests. The Temple, together with nearby Yuyuan Garden and the surrounding streets, are now part of a large pedestrian zone dedicated to restaurants and retail.A complete restoration of the City God Temple took place between 2005 and 2006. In October 2006 the place of worship was reopened and reconstructed by Taoist clergymen.※ Yu Yuan GardenYu Yuan GardenYu Yuan Garden located in the center of the Old City next to the Chenghuangmiao area in Shanghai, China, is considered one of the most lavish and finest Chinese gardens in the region. The garden is accessible from the nearby Yuyuan Garden Station on the Shanghai Metro line 10.HistoryThe garden was first established in 1559 as a private garden created by Pan Yunduan, who spent almost 20 years building a garden to please his father Pan En, a high-ranking official in the Ming Dynasty, during his father's old age. Over the years, the gardens fell into disrepair until about 1760 when bought by merchants, before suffering extensive damage in the 19th century. In 1842, during the Opium Wars, the British army occupied the Town God Temple for five days. During the Taiping Rebellion the gardens were occupied by imperial troops, and damaged again by the Japanese in 1942. They were repaired by the Shanghai government from 1956–1961, opened to the public in 1961, and declared a national monument in 1982.DesignYu Yuan GardenToday, Yuyuan Garden occupies an area of 2 hectares (5 acres), and is divided into six general areas laid out in the Suzhou style:Grand Rockery - rockery made of huangshi stone (12 m high), featuring peaks, cliffs, winding caves and gorges. This scenery was possibly created by Zhang Nanyang in the Ming Dynasty. This area also contains the Sansui (Three Corn Ears) Hall.Heralding Spring Hall (Dianchun) - built in 1820, the first year of the Emperor Daoguang's reign. From September 1853 to February 1855, it served as the base of the Small Swords Society.Inner Garden - rockeries, ponds, pavilions, and towers, first laid out in 1709 and more recently recreated in 1956 by combining its east and west gardens.Jade Magnificence Hall (Yuhua) - furnished with rosewood pieces from the Ming Dynasty.Lotus Pool - with a zigzag bridge and mid-lake pavilion.Ten Thousand-Flower Tower (Wanhua)Garden areas are separated by "dragon walls" with undulating gray tiled ridges, each terminating in a dragon's head.Features•Sansui Hall •YangshanHall •Huge Rockery •Cuixui Hall •RelaxationStone Boat •YulePavilion •Double Lane Corridor •WanhuaChamber •Gingko Tree •Nine LionStudy•Ancient WellPavilion•Relic Hall•Dianchun Hall•Acting andSinging Stage•KualiouPavilion•Hexu Hall•Huijing Tower•ToastingPavilion•Yuhua Hall•Deyue Chamber•Jade Water Corridor•Depository of Booksand Paintings•Exquisite Jade Rock•Huanlong Bridge•Inner Garden•Jingguan Tower•Guantao Tower•DressCircle•Keyl Hall•Stone Boat•Big Stage•Mid-LakePavilion•NineZigzagBridge•Master LaoHal※ Tian Zi FangHave you ever been to shanghai? If you are going to travel to shanghai, you must have a walk at TianZiFang, which locates at Kangtai Street in shanghai.Comparing with the brand new modern buildings, you can find the special architecture of old shanghai city. Peoples, who lived in shanghai in their life, still live here. It’s such a peaceful and quiet place to live.On the other hand, it’s also a good sh opping area. There are a lot of beautiful, special and unique goods. The stores are little, but very characteristic with full of art beauty. The whole shopping area is not so large, but you will enjoy walking here and find out a lot of fun. When you’re tir ed, you can go to one of the little cafe or bar to have a drink or cake. What a beautiful day!(End)。
上海著名景点英文介绍(附图)
※Shanghai Oriental Pearl TowerThe Oriental Pearl Tower is a TV tower in Shanghai, China. The Oriental Pearl Tower is located at the tip of Lujiazui in the Pudong district, by the side of Huangpu River, opposite of The Bund.It was designed by the Shanghai Modern Architectural Design Co. Ltd. Principal designers are Jiang Huan Chen, Lin Benlin and Zhang Xiulin. Construction began in 1990 and the tower was completed in 1994. At 468 m (1,535 feet) high, it was the tallest structure in China (excluding Taiwan; see Taipei 101) from 1994–2007, when it was surpassed by the Shanghai World Financial Center.The spheres in the towerThe tower features 11 spheres, big and small. The two largest spheres, along the length of the tower, have diameters of 50 m (164 ft) for the lower and 45 m (148 ft) for the upper. They are linked by three columns, each 9 m (30 ft) in diameter. The highest sphere is 14 m (46 ft) in diameter.The entire building is supported by three enormous columns that start underground. Observation levelsThe tower has fifteen observatory levels. The highest (known as the Space Module) is at 350 m (1148 ft). The lower levels are at 263 m (863 ft) (Sightseeing Floor) and at 90 m (295 ft) (Space City). There is a revolving restaurant at the 267 m (876 ft) level. The project also contains exhibition facilities, restaurants and a shopping mall. There is also a 20-room hotel called the Space Hotel between the two large spheres. Antenna spireAn antenna, broadcasting TV and radio programs, extends the construction by another 118 m (387 ft) to a total height of 468 m (1,535 ft).Chinese symbolism in the designThe design of the building is said to be based on a verse of the Tang Dynasty poem Pipa Song by Bai Juyi about the wonderful sprinkling sound of a pipa instrument, like pearls, big and small falling on a jade plate. However, the designer Jiang Huancheng says that he did not have the poem in mind when designing the tower. It was the chief of the jury board who said it reminded him of that poem.※Shanghai World Financial CenterThe Shanghai World Financial Center is a supertall skyscraper located in the Pudong district of Shanghai, China. It was designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox and developed by Mori Building. It is a mixed-use skyscraper, consisting of offices, hotels, conference rooms, observation decks, and ground-floor shopping malls. Park Hyatt Shanghai is the hotel component, containing 174 rooms and suites. Occupying the 79th to the 93rd floors, it is the second-highest hotel in the world, surpassing the Grand Hyatt Shanghai on the 53rd to 87th floors of the neighboring Jin Mao Tower.On 14 September 2007, the skyscraper was topped out, at 492.0 meters (1,614.2 ft) making it the second-tallest building in the world at the time, and the tallest structure in the People's Republic of China prior to the construction of the nearby Shanghai Tower. It also had the highest occupied floor and the highest height to roof, two categories used to determine the title of "The World’s Tallest Building".On 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. Two days later, the world's tallest observation deck opened, offering views from 474 m (1,555 ft) above ground level. The SWFC continues to have the tallest observation deck in the world. The SWFC has been lauded for its design, and in 2008 it was named by architects as the year's best completed skyscraper.HistoryDesigned by Kohn Pedersen Fox, the 101-story tower was originally planned for construction in 1997, but work was temporarily interrupted by the Asian Financial Crisis in the late 1990s and later to accommodate design changes by Mori Building Co. The building of the tower is financed by several multinational firms, includingChinese, Japanese, and Hong Kong banks, as well as by the Japanese developer and as-yet unnamed American and European investors. American investment bank Morgan Stanley is coordinating the financing for Mori Building.ConstructionThe foundation stone was laid on 27 August 1997. In the late 1990s the Pierre de Smet Building Corporation had a fund shortage caused by the Asian financial crisis in 1997 to 1998, which halted the project after the foundations were completed. On 13 February 2003, the Mori Group increased the building's height to 492 m and 101 stories from the initial plans for a 460 m (1,509 ft), 94-story building. The new building would use the foundation of the original design. The building construction resumed on 16 November 2003.The building reached its total height of 492 m on 14 September 2007 after installation of the final steel girder. The final cladding panels were installed in mid June 2008, and elevator installation was finished in mid July 2008. On 17 July 2008 The Shanghai World Financial Center was completed and on 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. On 30 August 2008, the observation floors were opened to the public.ArchitectureThe most distinctive feature in the design of the building is an aperture at the peak. The original design specified a circular aperture, 46 m (151 ft) in diameter, to reduce the stresses of wind pressure, as well as serve as a subtext for the design, since "Chinese mythology represents the earth with a square and the sky with a circle".It also resembled a Chinese moon gate due to its circular form in Chinese architecture. However, this initial design began facing protests from some Chinese, including the mayor of Shanghai, who considered it too similar to the rising sun design of the Japanese flag. Pedersen then suggested that a bridge be placed at the bottom of the aperture to make it less circular. On 18 October 2005, KPF submitted an alternative design to Mori Building and a trapezoidal hole replaced the circle at the top of the tower, which in addition to changing the controversial design, would also be cheaper and easier to implement according to the architects. In the eyes of some, the building resembles a giant bottle opener. In fact, metal replicas of the building that function as actual bottle openers are sold in the observation deck gift shop.There are 3 observation decks in Shanghai World Financial Center. The height of its lowest observation deck (观光大厅) is 423 m (1,388 ft), on the 94th floor, the second is 439 m (1,440 ft) high, on the 97th floor, named "Observatory Bridge" (观光天桥), and the highest (观光天阁) is 474 m (1,555 ft) high, on the 100th floor. Admissionranges from 100 RMB (15.4 USD) for the 94th floor only to 150 RMB (about 23.1 USD) for all three observation decks.The skyscraper's roof height is set at 492 m, and has temporarily claimed the highest roof in the world. Before construction resumed on the roof, tower height was scheduled to be 509.2 m (1,671 ft) so the building would hold the title of the world's tallest building (structural top) over the Taipei 101, but a height limit was imposed, allowing the roof to reach a maximum height of 492 m. Architect William Pedersen and developer Minoru Mori have resisted suggestions to add a spire that would surpass that of Taipei 101 and perhaps One World Trade Center, calling the Shanghai WFC a "broad-shouldered building". The SWFC boasts a gross floor area of more than 377,300 m2 (4,061,200 sq ft) and 31 elevators and 33 escalators.AwardsShanghai World Financial Center was named by architects as the best skyscraper completed in 2008 receiving both the Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia awards from the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH). CTBUH's Carol Willis, head of New York's Skyscraper Museum, states: "The simplicity of its form as well as its size dramatizes the idea of the skyscraper." Architect Tim Johnson noted its innovative structural design: "Steel trusses gird against the forces of wind and earthquake and made the building lighter, made it use less steel, and contributed to its sustainability." Johnson described the SWFC's structure as "nothing short of genius."※Huangpu River cruiseIf you cruise by the river you will see hundreds of cargo and passenger ships. You don't remain indifferent to beauty of four Shanghai bridges: Xupu, Lupu, Nanpu and Yangpu. The splendid array of structures resembles misty ice palaces in a riot of colors-golden yellow, pure white and aquamarine blue. Constantly changing colors mesmerize.It is also a major water source for Shanghai. Huangpu Rver, known as the mother river of Shanghai, which rises in the Tai Lake, Jiangsu Province, flows through the urban area of the city and empties into the mouth of the Yangtze River, with a total length of 112 kilometers. First of all the river is thruway for Shanghai.History and CultureHuangpu River, 97 km long, rising in the lake district of Shanghai Municipality, East China, and flowing northeast past Shanghai into the Chang estuary at Wusong. The Huangpu River can also be called either the Chun Shen River or the Huang Xie River.It is also a major water source for Shanghai, and as the city has grown it has suffered from water shortages and polluted drinking water; in 1996 a project to divert water from the Chang River (Yangtze) to the Huangpu was completed. The cruise boat meanders eastward along the golden waterway to the intriguing "three-layer waters" at the Wusong Mouth, confluence of the three and half hours over a distance of 60 kilometers, with beautiful view emerging one after another.Its famous riverside avenue, with its park-like green areas and tall buildings, is Shanghai's landmark. Here, the visitor stands in front of magnificent buildings in the art nouveau style that once housed the clubs, banks, companies and hotels of the foreign rulers.※Madame Tussauds Gallery in ShanghaiThe second Asian outlet is located in the Chinese city of Shanghai. Attracted by Shanghai's growing reputation and tourism volume in East Asia, the Tussauds Group approached Shanghai authorities to discuss the possibility of opening its second Asian location in early 2004. The Shanghai authorities agreed with the proposal and Madame Tussauds Shanghai was opened on 1 May 2006 on the 10th floor of the New World Department Store at West Nanjing Road.The Shanghai outlet houses nearly 75 wax figures of local and internationally-known celebrities to date, and will add more in its second and third phases. The museum opens all year round from 10 am to 10 pm daily and it is divided up into seven themed sections: Glamour, Behind the Scenes, History and Heroes, Music, Film, Speed and Sport. Admission fee is RMB 135 (US$20) for adults and RMB 100 for students. Madame Tussauds Shanghai is the Tussauds Group's sixth waxwork museum after London, Amsterdam, Las Vegas, New York City and Hong Kong※City God Temple of ShanghaiThe City God Temple or Chenghuang Miao is a temple located in Shanghai, China, within the old walled city. Today the "City God Temple" not only refers to the large temple complex, but also the traditional district of commerce in the city, surrounding the temple. There are over a hundred stores and shops in this area, and most of thesestore buildings are nearly a century old. The temple connects to the Yuyuan Garden, another landmark of the old city.The temple's surrounding area and vicinity is a large commercial district that hosts an array of shops, restaurants, teahouses, as well as annual temple fair events.A paifang adjacent to the temple One of the altars of the templePavilions and teahouses in the Chenghuang The streets of Chenghuang MiaoMiao areaRegardless of size, many walled cities in ancient China contained a temple dedicated to one or more immortal or god as the spirit(s) or protector(s) of the city.The City God Temple in Shanghai originated as the Jinshan God Temple, dedicated to the spirit of Jinshan, or "Gold Mountain", an island off the coast of Shanghai. It was converted into a City God Temple in 1403, during the Yongle era of the Ming dynasty.During the Qing Dynasty, the temple grew popular. Residents of the old city as well as nearby areas visited the temple to pray for good fortune and peace. The temple reached its largest extent in the Daoguang era. The popularity of the temple also led to many businesses being set up in the area, turning the surrounding streets into a busy marketplace.In 1951, the Board of Trustees of the City God Temple was dissolved, and the temple was handed over to the Shanghai Taoist Association and made into a Taoist center. The institution made changes to the temple, removing statues representing folk Underworld personalities such as Yama, the judge of the dead, and placing an emphasis on Taoist spirituality instead.During the Cultural Revolution, the temple was closed down and used for other purposes. For many years, the main hall was used as a jewellery shop. In 1994, the temple was restored to its former use as a temple, with resident Taoist priests. The Temple, together with nearby Yuyuan Garden and the surrounding streets, are now part of a large pedestrian zone dedicated to restaurants and retail.A complete restoration of the City God Temple took place between 2005 and 2006. In October 2006 the place of worship was reopened and reconstructed by Taoist clergymen.※Yu Yuan GardenYu Yuan GardenYu Yuan Garden located in the center of the Old City next to the Chenghuangmiao area in Shanghai, China, is considered one of the most lavish and finest Chinese gardens in the region. The garden is accessible from the nearby Yuyuan Garden Station on the Shanghai Metro line 10.HistoryThe garden was first established in 1559 as a private garden created by Pan Yunduan, who spent almost 20 years building a garden to please his father Pan En, a high-ranking official in the Ming Dynasty, during his father's old age. Over the years, the gardens fell into disrepair until about 1760 when bought by merchants, before suffering extensive damage in the 19th century. In 1842, during the Opium Wars, the British army occupied the Town God Temple for five days. During the Taiping Rebellion the gardens were occupied by imperial troops, and damaged again by the Japanese in 1942. They were repaired by the Shanghai government from 1956–1961, opened to the public in 1961, and declared a national monument in 1982.DesignYu Yuan GardenToday, Yuyuan Garden occupies an area of 2 hectares (5 acres), and is divided into six general areas laid out in the Suzhou style:Grand Rockery - rockery made of huangshi stone (12 m high), featuring peaks, cliffs, winding caves and gorges. This scenery was possibly created by Zhang Nanyang in the Ming Dynasty. This area also contains the Sansui (Three Corn Ears) Hall.Heralding Spring Hall (Dianchun) - built in 1820, the first year of the Emperor Daoguang's reign. From September 1853 to February 1855, it served as the base of the Small Swords Society.Inner Garden - rockeries, ponds, pavilions, and towers, first laid out in 1709 and more recently recreated in 1956 by combining its east and west gardens.Jade Magnificence Hall (Yuhua) - furnished with rosewood pieces from the Ming Dynasty.Lotus Pool - with a zigzag bridge and mid-lake pavilion.Ten Thousand-Flower Tower (Wanhua)Garden areas are separated by "dragon walls" with undulating gray tiled ridges, each terminating in a dragon's head.Features•Sansui Hall •Yangshan Hall •Huge Rockery •Cuixui Hall •RelaxationStone Boat •Yule Pavilion •Double Lane •Nine Lion Study•Ancient WellPavilion•Relic Hall•Dianchun Hall•Acting andSinging Stage•Kualiou Pavilion•Yuhua Hall•Deyue Chamber•Jade Water Corridor•Depository of Booksand Paintings•Exquisite Jade Rock•Huanlong Bridge•Inner Garden•DressCircle•Keyl Hall•Stone Boat•Big Stage•Mid-LakePavilion•NineCorridor •WanhuaChamber •Gingko Tree •Hexu Hall•Huijing Tower•ToastingPavilion•Jingguan Tower•Guantao TowerZigzagBridge•Master LaoHal※Tian Zi FangHave you ever been to shanghai? If you are going to travel to shanghai, you must have a walk at TianZiFang, which locates at Kangtai Street in shanghai.Comparing with the brand new modern buildings, you can find the special architecture of old shanghai city. Peoples, who lived in shanghai in their life, still live here. It’s such a peaceful and quiet place to live.On the other hand, it’s also a good shopping area. There are a lot of beautiful, special and unique goods. The stores are little, but very characteristic with full of art beauty. The whole shopping area is not so large, but you will enjoy walking here and find out a lot of fun. When you’re tired, you can go to one of the little cafe or bar to have a drink or cake. What a beautiful day!(End)。
上海著名景点英文介绍
※S h a n g h a i O r i e n t a l P e a r l T o w e rThe Oriental Pearl Tower is a in , . The Oriental Pearl Tower is located at the tip of in the district, by the side of , opposite of .It was designed by the Shanghai Modern Architectural Design Co. Ltd. Principal designers are Jiang Huan Chen, Lin Benlin and Zhang Xiulin. Construction began in 1990 and the tower was completed in 1994. At 468 m (1,535 feet) high, it was the tallest structure in (excluding ; see ) from 1994–2007, when it was surpassed by the .The spheres in the towerThe tower features 11 spheres, big and small. The two largest spheres, along the length of the tower, have diameters of 50 m (164 ft) for the lower and 45 m (148 ft) for the upper. They are linked by three columns, each 9 m (30 ft) in diameter. The highest sphere is 14 m (46 ft) in diameter.The entire building is supported by three enormous that start underground.Observation levelsThe tower has fifteen observatory levels. The highest (known as the Space Module) is at 350 m (1148 ft). The lower levels are at 263 m (863 ft) (Sightseeing Floor) and at 90 m (295 ft) (Space City). There is a at the 267 m (876 ft) level. The project also contains exhibition facilities, restaurants and a shopping mall. There is also a 20-room hotel called the Space Hotel between the two large spheres.Antenna spireAn , broadcasting TV and radio programs, extends the construction by another 118 m (387 ft) to a total height of 468 m (1,535 ft).Chinese symbolism in the designThe design of the building is said to be based on a verse of the poem Pipa Song by about the wonderful sprinkling sound of a instrument, like pearls, big and small falling on a plate. However, the designer JiangHuancheng says that he did not have the poem in mind when designing the tower. It was the chief of the jury board who said it reminded him of that poem.※ Shanghai World Financial CenterThe Shanghai World Financial Center is a located in the district of , . It was designed by and developed by Mori Building. It is a mixed-use skyscraper, consisting of offices, hotels, conference rooms, observation decks, and ground-floor shopping malls. is the hotel component, containing 174 rooms and suites. Occupying the 79th to the 93rd floors, it is the second-highest hotel in the world, surpassing the on the 53rd to 87th floors of the neighboring .On 14 September 2007, the skyscraper was , at 492.0 meters (1,614.2?ft) making it the at the time, and the tallest structure in the People's Republic of China prior to the construction of the nearby . It also had the highest occupied floor and the highest height to roof, two categories used to determine the title of "The World’s Tallest Building".On 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. Two days later, the world's tallest opened, offering views from 474?m (1,555?ft) above ground level. The SWFC continues to have the tallest observation deck in the world.The SWFC has been lauded for its design, and in 2008 it was named by architects as the year's best completed skyscraper.HistoryDesigned by Kohn Pedersen Fox, the 101-story tower was originally planned for construction in 1997, but work was temporarily interrupted by the in the late 1990s and later to accommodate design changes by Mori Building Co. The building of the tower is financed by several multinational firms, including Chinese, Japanese, and Hong Kong banks, as well as by the Japanese developer and as-yet unnamed American and European investors. American investment bank is coordinating the financing for Mori Building.ConstructionThe foundation stone was laid on 27 August 1997. In the late 1990s the Pierre de Smet Building Corporation had a fund shortage caused by the in 1997 to 1998, which halted the project after the foundations were completed. On 13 February 2003, the Mori Group increased the building's height to 492 m and 101 stories from the initial plans for a 460?m (1,509?ft), 94-story building. The new building would use the foundation of the original design. The building construction resumed on 16 November 2003.The building reached its total height of 492 m on 14 September 2007 after installation of the final steel girder. The final cladding panels were installed in mid June 2008, and elevator installation was finished in mid July 2008. On 17 July 2008 The Shanghai World Financial Center was completed and on 28 August 2008, the SWFC officially opened for business. On 30 August 2008, the observation floors were opened to the public.ArchitectureThe most distinctive feature in the design of the building is an aperture at the peak. The original design specified a circular aperture, 46?m (151?ft) in diameter, to reduce the stresses of wind pressure, as well as serve as a subtext for the design, since "Chinese mythology represents the earth with a square and the sky with a circle".It also resembled a Chinese due to its circular form in . However, this initial design began facing protests from some Chinese, including the mayor of Shanghai, who considered it too similar to the design of the . Pedersen then suggested that a bridge be placed at the bottom of the aperture to make it less circular. On 18 October 2005, KPF submitted an alternative design to Mori Building and a trapezoidal hole replaced the circle at the top of the tower, which in addition to changing the controversial design, would also be cheaper and easier to implement according to the architects. In the eyes of some, the building resembles a giant . In fact, metal replicas of the building that function as actual bottle openers are sold in the observation deck gift shop.There are 3 in Shanghai World Financial Center. The height of its lowest observation deck (观光大厅) is 423?m (1,388?ft), on the 94th floor, the second is 439?m (1,440?ft) high, on the 97th floor, named "Observatory Bridge" (观光天桥), and the highest (观光天阁) is 474?m (1,555?ft) high,on the 100th floor. Admission ranges from 100 RMB (15.4 USD) for the 94th floor only to 150 RMB (about 23.1 USD) for all three observation decks.The skyscraper's roof height is set at 492 m, and has temporarily claimed the highest roof in the world. Before construction resumed on the roof, tower height was scheduled to be 509.2?m (1,671?ft) so the building would hold the title of the world's tallest building (structural top) over the , but a height limit was imposed, allowing the roof to reach a maximum height of 492 m. Architect and developer have resisted suggestions to add a spire that would surpass that of Taipei 101 and perhaps , calling the Shanghai WFC a "broad-shouldered building". The SWFC boasts a gross floor area of more than 377,300 m2 (4,061,200 sq?ft) and 31 elevators and 33 escalators.AwardsShanghai World Financial Center was named by architects as the best skyscraper completed in 2008 receiving both the Best Tall Building Overall and Asia & Australasia awards from the (CTBUH). CTBUH's Carol Willis, head of New York's , states: "The simplicity of its form as well as its size dramatizes the idea of the skyscraper." Architect noted its innovative structural design: "Steel trusses gird against the forces of wind and earthquake and made the building lighter, made it use less steel, and contributed to its sustainability." Johnson described the SWFC's structure as "nothing short of genius."※ Huangpu River cruiseIf you cruise by the river you will see hundreds of cargo and passenger ships. You don't remain indifferent to beauty of four Shanghai bridges: Xupu, Lupu, Nanpu and Yangpu. The splendid array of structures resembles misty ice palaces in a riot of colors-golden yellow, pure white and aquamarine blue. Constantly changing colors mesmerize.It is also a major water source for Shanghai. Huangpu Rver, known as the mother river of Shanghai, which rises in the Tai Lake, Jiangsu Province, flows through the urban area of the city and empties into the mouth of the Yangtze River, with a total length of 112 kilometers. First of all the river is thruway for Shanghai.History and CultureHuangpu River, 97 km long, rising in the lake district of Shanghai Municipality, East China, and flowing northeast past Shanghai into the Chang estuary at Wusong. The Huangpu River can also be called either the Chun Shen River or the Huang Xie River.It is also a major water source for Shanghai, and as the city has grown it has suffered from water shortages and polluted drinking water; in 1996 a project to divert water from the Chang River (Yangtze) to the Huangpu was completed. The cruise boat meanders eastward along the golden waterway to the intriguing "three-layer waters" at the Wusong Mouth, confluence of the three and half hours over a distance of 60 kilometers, with beautiful view emerging one after another.Its famous riverside avenue, with its park-like green areas and tall buildings, is Shanghai's landmark. Here, the visitor stands in front of magnificent buildings in the art nouveau style that once housed the clubs, banks, companies and hotels of the foreign rulers.※ Madame Tussauds Gallery in ShanghaiThe second Asian outlet is located in the Chinese city of . Attracted by Shanghai's growing reputation and tourism volume in East Asia, the Tussauds Group approached Shanghai authorities to discuss the possibility of opening its second Asian location in early 2004. The Shanghai authorities agreed with the proposal and Madame Tussauds Shanghai was opened on 1 May 2006 on the 10th floor of the New World Department Store at .The Shanghai outlet houses nearly 75 wax figures of local and internationally-known celebrities to date, and will add more in its second and third phases. The museum opens all year round from 10 am to 10 pm daily and it is divided up into seven themed sections: Glamour, Behind the Scenes, History and Heroes, Music, Film, Speed and Sport. Admission fee is 135 (US$20) for adults and RMB 100 for students. Madame Tussauds Shanghai is the Tussauds Group's sixth waxwork museum after London, Amsterdam, Las Vegas, New York City and Hong Kong※ City God Temple of ShanghaiThe City God Temple or Chenghuang Miao is a temple located in Shanghai, , within the old walled city. Today the "City God Temple" not only refers to the large temple complex, but also the traditional district of commercein the city, surrounding the temple. There are over a hundred stores and shops in this area, and most of these store buildings are nearly a century old. The temple connects to the , another landmark of the old city.The temple's surrounding area and vicinity is a large commercial district that hosts an array of shops, restaurants, teahouses, as well as annual temple fair events.A adjacent to the temple One of the altars of the templePavilions and teahouses in the Chenghuang The streets of Chenghuang MiaoMiao areaRegardless of size, many walled cities in ancient China contained a temple dedicated to one or more immortal or god as the spirit(s) or protector(s) of the city.The City God Temple in Shanghai originated as the God Temple, dedicated to the spirit of Jinshan, or "Gold Mountain", an island off the coast of Shanghai. It was converted into a City God Temple in 1403, during the era of the .During the , the temple grew popular. Residents of the old city as well as nearby areas visited the temple to pray for good fortune and peace. The temple reached its largest extent in the . The popularity of the temple also led to many businesses being set up in the area, turning the surrounding streets into a busy marketplace.In 1951, the Board of Trustees of the City God Temple was dissolved, and the temple was handed over to the Shanghai Taoist Association and made into a Taoist center. The institution made changes to the temple, removing statues representing folk personalities such as , the judge of the dead, and placing an emphasis on Taoist spirituality instead.During the , the temple was closed down and used for other purposes. For many years, the main hall was used as a jewellery shop. In 1994, the temple was restored to its former use as a temple, with resident priests. The Temple, together with nearby and the surrounding streets, are now part of a large pedestrian zone dedicated to restaurants and retail.A complete restoration of the City God Temple took place between 2005 and 2006. In October 2006 the place of worship was reopened and reconstructed by Taoist clergymen.※ Yu Yuan GardenYu Yuan GardenYu Yuan Garden located in the center of the Old City next to the area in , , is considered one of the most lavish and finest in the region. The garden is accessible from the nearby on the line 10.HistoryThe garden was first established in 1559 as a private garden created by Pan Yunduan, who spent almost 20 years building a garden to please his father Pan En, a high-ranking official in the , during his father's old age. Over the years, the gardens fell into disrepair until about 1760 when bought by merchants, before suffering extensive damage in the 19th century. In 1842, during the , the British army occupied the Town God Temple for five days. During the the gardens were occupied by imperial troops, and damaged again by the Japanese in 1942. They were repaired by the Shanghai government from 1956–1961, opened to the public in 1961, and declared a national monument in 1982.DesignYu Yuan GardenToday, Yuyuan Garden occupies an area of 2 (5 ), and is divided into six general areas laid out in the style:Grand Rockery - rockery made of huangshi stone (12 m high), featuring peaks, cliffs, winding caves and gorges. This scenery was possibly created by Zhang Nanyang in the . This area also contains the Sansui (Three Corn Ears) Hall.Heralding Spring Hall (Dianchun) - built in 1820, the first year of the 's reign. From September 1853 to February 1855, it served as the base of the .Inner Garden - rockeries, ponds, pavilions, and towers, first laid out in 1709 and more recently recreated in 1956 by combining its east and west gardens.Jade Magnificence Hall (Yuhua) - furnished with pieces from the .Lotus Pool - with a zigzag bridge and mid-lake pavilion.Ten Thousand-Flower Tower (Wanhua)Garden areas are separated by "dragon walls" with undulating gray tiled ridges, each terminating in a dragon's head.FeaturesSansuiHallYangshan HallHuge RockeryCuixui HallRelaxatio n Stone Boat Yule PavilionDouble Lane CorridorWanhua ChamberGingko TreeNine LionStudyAncientWell PavilionRelic HallDianchunHallActing andSinging StageKualiouPavilionHexu HallHuijingTowerToastingPavilionYuhua HallDeyue ChamberJade WaterCorridorDepository ofBooks and PaintingsExquisite JadeRockHuanlong BridgeInner GardenJingguan TowerGuantao TowerDressCircleKeylHallStoneBoatBigStageMid-Lake PavilionNineZigzagBridgeMasterLao Hal※ Tian Zi FangHave you ever been to shanghai? If you are going to travel to shanghai, you must have a walk at TianZiFang, which locates at Kangtai Street in shanghai.Comparing with the brand new modern buildings, you can find the special architecture of old shanghai city. Peoples, who lived in shanghai in their life, still live here. It’s such a peaceful and quiet place to live.On the other hand, it’s also a good shopping area. There are a lot of beautiful, special and unique goods. The stores are little, but very characteristic with full of art beauty. The whole shopping area is not so large, but you will enjoy walking here and find out a lot of fun. When you’re tired, you can go to one of the little cafe or bar to have a drink or cake. What a beautiful day!(End)。
上海著名景点(English)
Tian Zi Fang
Have you ever been to shanghai? If you are going to travel to shanghai, you must have a walk at TianZiFang, which locates at Kangtai Street in shanghai. Comparing with the brand new modern buildings, you can find the special architecture of old shanghai city. Peoples, who lived in shanghai in their life, still live here. It’s such a peaceful and quiet place to live.
Picture
Yu Yuan Garden
Yu Yuan Garden located in the center of the Old City nex t to the Chenghuangmiao area in Shanghai, China, is con sidered one of the most lavish and finest Chinese garde ns in the region. The garden is accessible from the near by Yuyuan Garden Station on the Shanghai Metro line 10.
Shanghai Oriental Pearl Tower
The Oriental Pearl Tower is a TV tower in Shanghai, Chi na. The Oriental Pearl Tower is located at the tip of Lu jiazui in the Pudong district, by the side of Huangpu Ri ver, opposite of The Bund.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
Tunnel at the Bund)世纪公园(Century Park)上海体育馆(Shanghai Stadium)上海大剧院(Shanghai Grand
豫园(Yu Yuan Garden)张江高科技园区(Zhangjiang High-tech Park)金桥出口加工区(Jinqiao Export
Processing Zone)金贸大厦(Jinmao Tower)城隍庙(Town God's Temple)上海国际会议中心(Shanghai
Theater)上海科技馆(Shanghai Science and Technology Museum)虹口足球场(Shanghai Hongkou Football Stadium)
上海植物园(Shanghai Botanical Garden)松江大学城(Songjiang College Town)上海星级酒店(star-rated hotels
in SБайду номын сангаасanghai)
上海著名景点英文名
长江三角洲(the Yangtze River Delta)磁悬浮列车(maglev train)
东方明珠电视塔(Oriental Pearl TV Tower)国际展览局(IBE:INternational Bureau of Exibition)
龙华寺(Longhua Temple)浦东新区(Pudong New Area)外滩(the Bund)玉佛寺(Jade Buddha Temple)