浙江省宁波市2021届新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题精选汇编：完形填空专题

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浙江省2021届高考英语考前押题卷精选汇编：完形填空专题

浙江省2021届高考英语考前押题卷精选汇编完形填空专题2021年高考英语考前押题卷1（浙江卷）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)A few years ago, we moved our young daughter to a new school district. When we toured her new school, she noted with36, "Hey, we have a real37here. " My daughter - a big38- was excited that her school library would actually be39every single day.This librarian40my daughter soon and she got my kid excited about reading and41her with an incredibly insightful book 42on the first day of school.My daughter gushed(夸张地称赞),"Our librarian is so nice! We have a whole43of graphic novels! She says that I have her44to take out extra books! And she's made a45book-box just for me where she's going to keep books she thinks I'll like! "That was the moment when I truly realized how46school librarians were.We live in a world where school librarians are47. Some people even see school librarians unnecessary. School librarians, however, play a very specific and necessary role in the48development of our children. They don't just49noisy kids and guide them to read precious books. They teach kids how to seek50by themselves.School librarians are51the kindest, warmest, most intuitive recommendation-givers ever. They've learned through study, hard work and practice which books will work for particular students and which ones won't.My daughter was52to have a really amazing school librarian. Every kid53that experience. School librarians54to every kid in their districts. So grown-ups, do the next generation more favors and55school librarians whenever you can.36.A. interest B. prejudice C. disappointment D. politeness【答案】A【解析】根据下文中的“was excited that her school library would actually be 4 every single day”可知,作者的女儿热爱阅读,再根据第5空前的“This librarian”可知,此处应是说女儿饶有兴趣(interest)地特别提到她们学校有真正的图书管理员。

2020-2021学年浙江省宁波市高考模拟考试英语试题及答案

高考英语模拟试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Who watched the Oscars?A.The man.B.Miranda.C.Angelina.2.Where will the man be at 5:00?A.At home.B.On the way home.C.At his office.3.What is the woman doing now?A.Writing a paper.B.Doing some research.C.Studying for a test.4.Why does the man need the boxes?A.He is going on a trip.B.He is packing for school.C.He is using them for a project.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A snack place.B.Food from Taiwan.C.Bad economy.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和7题。

6.Who might the woman be?A.A tour guide.B.A policewoman.C.A taxi driver.7.What will the man probably visit in the city?A.The woman's house.B.Some art galleries.C.Some outdoor hot spots.听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。

浙江省宁波市2021届新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题精选汇编：语法填空专题

语法填空专题浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题1第一节：（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Recently, the Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City, located in east China's Zhejiang Province, __56__ (gain) the world's recognition as a testimony to the __57__ (exist) of at least 5,000-vear-long Chinese civilization. The Liangzhu ruins were once the center of power and belief of __58__early regional state in the lower __59__(reach) of the Yangtze River in Late Neolithie China.On July sixth, 2019, the UNESCO World Heritage Committee inscribed the ruins on the World Heritage list as a cultural site at a session __60__ (hold) in Baku, Azerbaijan. The inclusion has brought the total number of World Heritage sites in China to 55, the __61__ (high) in the world.“The Archaeological Ruins of Liangzhu City are both a major archaeological discovery of China in the 20th century and a key cultural site __62__ bears testimony to the over 5,000-year-long Chinese civilization,” said Liu Yuzhu, head of China's National Cultural Heritage Administration, “Its inclusion __63__ the World Heritage List proved that this fact has been __64__ (wide) recognized by the international community,” said Liu.Liu also said Chinese authorities will redouble their efforts on upgrading the protection level of the site and __65__ (cope) with a potential boom of tourism, in a bid to better preserve the ruins.第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.have gained 57. existence 58. an 59. reaches 60. held61. highest 62. that 63. on 64. widely 65. coping第四部分：写作suit may help the Zozotown platform succeed in other countries rather than Japan.(要点四）浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题2第一节：（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2022届浙江省宁波市高三下学期高考模拟考试(二模)英语试卷

A. The house is untidy.
B. She won’t do the cleaning.
C. He isn’t working hard enough.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is the man’s concern?
A. Safety.B. Speed.C. Width.
7. What is the woman’s problem?
A. She couldn’t be cured.
B. She doesn’t trust the doctor.
C. She can’t balance work and health.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
I had just delivered a memorized speech that I had labored over for months, and I was about to learn how the experts judged my performance. The polite audience leaned forward in their folding chairs. Silence fell across theroom and the drum rolled in my mind.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Why doesn’t the woman want to eat Thai food?
A. She’s tired of it.B. She’s on a diet.C. She can’t eat peanuts.

浙江省宁波市2021届新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题(一) Word版含解析

2020-2021学年度新高考高三第二学期英语模拟试题（一）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What’s the weather like today?A. Rainy.B.Sunny.C. Windy2. Where was the man yesterday afternoon?A. By a lake.B.In a cafe.C. In a cinema.3. What will the woman do tomorrow?A. Go to the office.B.Buy golf equipment.C. Play golf.4. How long has the young man been riding the bus?A. For three years.B.For nine years.C. For twelve years.5.Where does the conversation take place?AIn a bookstore. B.In a library. C. In a classroom.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～7题。

6. What's Mike’s first suggestion?A. Studying Chinese.B.Going to a concert.C. Traveling to Taipei.7. Where does John usually spend his weekend?A. In the library.B.At his parents’ home.C. In the cinema.听第7段材料，回答第8～9题。

2021届浙江省普通高中高三下学期高考模拟预考试(二)英语试卷及答案

2021届浙江省普通高中高三下学期高考模拟预考试（二）英语试卷★祝考试顺利★(含答案)本试卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Who is the man possibly talking to?A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．His mother.2．What do we know about Sam?A．His sister will leave for New York.B．His sister will leave for Los Angeles.C．He will leave New York.3．What is the woman going to do?A．Rewrite the paper because there are too many mistakes.B．Throw the paper away.C．Read the paper again.4．Why does the woman thank the man?A．He lent her some money.B．He gave her a five-pound bill.C．He returned her money found.5．Where does this conversation probably take place?A．At an airport.B．At a railway station.C．At a department store.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

新高考地区(2021届高三下学期英语押题卷精选汇编：完形填空专题(含解析)

完形填空专题2021届高三下学期新高考英语押题卷1第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I heard an old man saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 10:00.The nurse had him take a 21 in the waiting area, 22 him it would be at least 35 minutes. I saw him 23 his watch and decided, since I was not busy—my patient didn't 24 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor's appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 25 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast withhis 26 . She had a special disease. I asked if she would be 27 if he was a bit late. He replied that she no longer knew who he was, that she had not been able to 28 him for five years now. I was 29 , and asked him, "And you still go every morning?"He smiled and said, "She doesn't know me, but I know who she is." I had to hold back 30 as he left.Now I 31 that in marriages, true love is 32 of all that is. The happiest people don't 33 have the best of everything; they just 34 the best of everything they have. 35 isn't about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.21. A. seat B. test C. breath D. break22. A. persuading B. telling C. declaring D. promising23. A. taking off B. fixing C. winding D. looking at24. A. show off B. turn up C. come on D. go away25. A. forgot B. needed C. agreed D. happened26. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister27. A. lonely B. worried C. scared D. hungry28. A. answer B. recognise C. believe D. envy29. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied30. A. tears B. curiosity C. encouragement D. judgment31. A. realise B. suggest C. hope D. prove32. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition33. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently34. A. learn B. try C. favor D. make35. A. Disease B. Life C. Trust D. Dignity第一节答案：21-25 ABDBB 26-30 BBBCA 31-35 ACADB解析：21.句意：护士让他在等候区坐下（take a seat)，告诉他至少要等35分钟。

浙江省宁波市2021届高三英语下学期5月模拟测试试题(含解析)

浙江省宁波市2021届高三英语下学期5月模拟测试试题（含解析）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man do tomorrow morning?A. Pick someone up.B. Take the plane.C. See the woman off.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M: Ann, I need somebody to take me to the airport tomorrow morning.W: That's no problem. I'll take you there. What time is your flight?此题为听力题，解析略。

2.What is the man doing?A. Cooking.B. Repairing the pan.C. Filling up his car.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Look out! The pan's on fire.W: Quick, turn the gas off. Cover the pan. Be careful.此题为听力题，解析略。

3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. On the plane.C. On a bus.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: What was that noise?M: It was the pilot putting the wheels down. We must be coming in the land.Are you frightened?W: You must be joking.此题为听力题，解析略。

浙江省2021届高三英语考前押题试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题

浙江省2021届高三英语考前押题试卷精选汇编完形填空专题浙江省2021年高考英语押题预测卷1第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)As I turned off the highway onto the ramp to go home, I saw a little old man on the side of the road. His 36 read, "Stranded, need ride to get to friend."I 37 my car to the right so that I could offer him 38 . As I got turned, he had already begun walking up towards me. I 39 up beside him and asked him what he was doing.He 40 , "I am trying to get to my friend. We have been friends for almost 50 years and now he is 41 with serious illness and dying - I want to be with him. I have no money and I am hungry. "42 , I gave him a bottle of cold water and 43 offered to get him food. He 44 his gratitude to me.I got him some food, water and a plastic bag to put 45 in. I then handed him $ 20 and told him I was 46 , and this was all the money I had on me. He reached his hand out to me and 47 my hand. Then he placed the $ 20 back into my hand. I looked so 48 . I knew I did. I couldn't 49 out what was going on.He told me, "You've been so 50 little princess, and I cannot take your last $ 20." I begged him to take the money, which will make me 51 so much better. And at last he 52 it.The little old man thanked me as I drove away. If he only knew that 53 I stopped to help him, he had given me the best 54 ever. I will never forget him and often wonder if he 55 it to his best friend.What a love! What a blessing! I know I received one that day and didn't even know that stop was really for me.36. A. signal B. symbol C. mark D. sign37. A. changed B. turned C. returned D. charged38. A. water B. food C. help D. money39 A. pulled B. held C. brought D. gave40. A. replied B. repeated C. remembered D. recalled41. A. covered B. related C. involved D. diagnosed42. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise43. A. still B. also C. ever D. almost44. A. expressed B. impressed C. expected D. respected45. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing46. A. poor B. sad C. sorry D. afraid47. A. felt B. touched C. watched D. shook48. A. satisfied B. surprised C. anxious D. particular49. A. figure B. work C. account D. sense50. A. pretty B. mean C. generous D. kind51. A. grow B. perform C. feel D. behave52. A. accepted B. received C. refused D. requested53. A. because B. although C. unless D. until54. A. favor B. comfort C. gift D. chance55. A. got B. took C. carried D. made36. B 【解析】“我”的姐姐戴安娜碰巧（happens)也是“我”最好的朋友。

完形填空真题汇编(适合浙江及新高考地区)高三英语二轮复习(2)

完形填空●2024●2024年浙江卷1月●While taking a 20hour train ride along the edge of the Taklimakan Desert in the northwestern China, Ihad the kind of humbling, educational, and above all else, wonderful ___41___ with a local that alltravelers long for. A young Chinese man ___42___ me on the train. My ___43___ friend spokevirtually no English, so I happily took the ___44___ to practice my Chinese.●Over several hours he would tell me about how he had ___45___ a twoyear professional school toquickly find a job ___46___ highways in order to help support his family. Perhaps most ___47___,however, was the fact that this man spent hours studying every day after hard physical labor. Withoutbatting an eye he would ___48___ a translated Emerson passage before asking about the literaryinfluence of American ___49___ as a whole. “And what do you all learn about Russian authors?” I___50___ him asking at one point.●It would have been easy to ___51___ my assumptions about this highway builder who had never beenmore than a few hundred miles from home. But this highly informed, ___52___, and admirable personprevented me doing so. In the course of a couple of hours, he ___53___ me just how much one can gain from ___54___ with an open mind, and a willingness to ___55___ with locals from all walks of life.●41. A. experiment B. encounter C. petition D. appointment●42. A. treated B. saved C. lectured D. approached●43. A. true B. socalled C. new D. longlost●44. A. chance B. advice C. trouble D. right●45. A. visited B. financed C. attended D. founded●46. A. building B. sweeping C. checking D. guarding●47. A. typical B. obvious C. natural D. remarkable●48. A. publish B. quote С. copy D. download●49. A. writers B. historians C. workers D. students●50. A. anticipate B. imagine C. recall D. catch●51. A. look into B. rely on C. go over D. deal with●52. A. wellbehaved B. multiskilled C. warmhearted D. selfeducated●53. A. asked B. warned C. showed D. promised●54. A. traveling B. reading C. searching D. teaching●55. A. cooperate B. side C. negotiate D. engage●2023●2023年全国卷新高考卷I●On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners peted in a crosscountry race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have____41____ the course earlier than she did. Her ____42____ came because she was carrying a____43____ across the finish line.●As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more than twothirds of the way through her ____44____when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She ____45____ to help her fellow runner, DanielleLenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with ____46____. She couldn’t. Baileythen ____47____ to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, thenanother 300 feet to where Lenoue could get ____48____ attention.●Once there, Lenoue was ____49____ and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she hadserious injuries in one of her knees. She would have struggled with extreme ____50____ to make it tothat aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.●As for Bailey, she is more ____51____ about why her act is considered a big ____52____. “She w asjust crying. I couldn’t ____53____ her,” Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”●Although the two young women were strangers before the ____54____, they’ve since bee friends.Neither won the race, but the ____55____ of human kindness won the day.●41. A. designed B. followed C. changed D. finished●42. A. delay B. chance C. trouble D. excuse●43. A. judge B. volunteer C. classmate D. petitor●44. A. race B. school C. town D. training●45. A. agreed B. returned C. stopped D. promised●46. A. courage B. aid C. patience D. advice●47. A. went away B. stood up C. stepped aside D. bent down●48. A. medical B. public C. constant D. equal●49. A. interrupted B. assessed C. identified D. appreciated●50. A. hunger B. pain C. cold D. tiredness●51. A. worried B. ashamed C. confused D. discouraged●52. A. game B. problem C. lesson D. deal●53. A. leave B. cure C. bother D. understand●54. A. ride B. test C. meet D. show●55. A. secret B. display C. benefit D. exchange●2023年全国卷新高考卷II●In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They hadto move to Virginia but they were on a very tight ___41___. They could not afford to pay for ___42___ for their dog, Tiffy, and ___43___ wanted to take her with them.●It just ___44___ that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who ___45___ totake Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to ___46___ Tiffy.●When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very ___47___. George, the husband, was trying to be calm,but I could tell this was ___48___ for him, having to leave his dog to a ___49___ and trust thateverything would _____50_____.●After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me _____51_____ Tiffy into the plane. Ipromised to take care of Tiffy and _____52_____ them as soon as we got to Kansas City.●The flight was _____53_____, and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she _____54_____ withKaren and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so _____55_____ and sent mea nice email with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.●41. A. turn B. budget C. schedule D. connection●42. A. food B. shelter C. medicine D. transportation●43. A. desperately B. temporarily C. secretly D. originally●44. A. appeared B. proved C. happened D. showed●45. A. waited B. offered C. hurried D. failed●46. A. see off B. look for C. hand over D. pick up●47. A. confused B. nervous C. annoyed D. curious●48. A. hard B. fine C. mon D. lucky●49. A. coworker B. passenger C. stranger D. neighbor●50. A. speed up B. work out C. e back D. take off●51. A. feed B. follow C. change D. load●52. A. call B. join C. leave D. serve●53. A. unnecessary B. unexpected C. unavoidable D. uneventful●54. A. returned B. fought C. flew D. agreed●55. A. thankful B. generous C. proud D. sympathetic●2023年浙江卷1月●The sun was beginning to sink as I set off into the Harenna Forest. I was on my way to 41 aunique honey harvest. Here, in southeast Ethiopia, handcarved beehives( 蜂箱 ) are placed in the 42 .Reaching them to get the honey is difficult—and often 43 .●I 44 beekeeper Ziyad over a wide stretch of grassland before entering a thick jungle. Ziyad beganpreparations. He 45 _ handfuls of damp tree leaves, wrapped them with string, and 46 the bunch tocreate a torch( 火把 ). Then, with one end of a rope tied to his waist and the other end around the trunkof a tree, Ziyad began 47 . He stopped every few minutes to move the 48 _ higher up the tree trunk.●49 _, Ziyad got close to the hive which was around 20 metres above the ground. Sitting on a branch, he50 towards it and blew smoke from his torch into a tiny hole in the hive. Suddenly, Ziyad let out asharp cry. Within seconds, he'd 51 the trunk and was back on the ground.●It was too 52 to collect the honey. A cool summer had delayed 53 _. Baby bees werestill in the honeybs(蜂巢). The adult bees were 54 and kept attacking as Ziyad escaped from the tree.He had to wait for the right _55 to go back up.●41. A. share B. CollectC. celebrateD. witness●42. A. courtyards B. fields C. treetops D. caves●43. A. urgent B. dangerous C. expensive D. pointless●44. A. searched B. recognised C. followed D. invited●45. A. gathered B. cleaned C. dropped D. checked●46. A. shook B. lit C. measured D. decorated●47. A. jumping B. talking C. testing D. climbing●48. A. hives B. leaves C. rope D. honey●49. A. Finally B. Surprisingly C. Naturally D. Immediately●50. A. backed B. dived C. shouted D. inched●51. A. cut off B. gone up C. slid down D. held onto●52. A. high B. early C. fast D. close●53. A. hatching B. training C. sowing D. trading●54. A. curious B. hungry C. bored D. angry●55. A. moment B. equipment C. person D. order●2022●2022年全国卷新高考卷I●My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.●Some of our ___21___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once,we ___22___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___23___ that our 15monthold boy would fall into the creek(小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. Hewas ___24___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___25___ tying him up, I just kepta close eye on him. It ___26___ —he didn’t end up in the creek. My threeyearold, however, did.●Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___27___, but stormsmove in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___28___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___29___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ____30____ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ____31____. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ____32____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ____33____.●Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of____34____, wondering what camping fun and ____35____ we will experience next.●21. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries●22. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled●23. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried●24. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. unfortable D. unafraid●25. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for●26. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed●27. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off●28. A. arranged B. interrupted C. pleted D. recorded●29. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed●30. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix●31. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal●32. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly●33. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right●34. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement●35. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict●2022年全国卷新高考卷II●Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25yearold isdoing it ___21___ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive ___22___ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel ___23___ .●They’re part of a new form of the ___24___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughouttheir nocost stays in ___25___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___26___ .●It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___27___ their trips, scheduling their days aroundthe pets that are sometimes difficult to ___28___ . But house sitting also offers a level of ___29___they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like ____30____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.●The couple has a high ____31____ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyondthe homeowner’s ____32____ . For Jessica, that means ____33____ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house ____34____ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right ____35____ ,” she says.●21. A. indoors B. online C. singlehanded D. fulltime●22. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure●23. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable●24. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural●25. A. strangers’B. parents’ C. coworkers’ D. neighbors’●26. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence●27. A. plan B. explain C. pare D. plete●28. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please●29. A. support B. fort C. control D. attention●30. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying●31. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment●32. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding●33. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing●34. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty●35. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression●2021●2021年全国卷新高考卷I●My life as a taxpaying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I workedin a baking factory.●My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, ____41____little bunny ( 兔子 ) cakes for all its ____42____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plantdowntown needed eight kids for ____43____ help during our spring break, for which I hadno____44____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____45____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____46____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their____47____.●Our____48____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears.Apply icing eyes and nose.____49____ bunny from the belt. This was _____50_____ than itsounds._____51_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it wasall a little more highpressure than I’d _____52_____ .●Dad ____53____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____54_____ food inBenardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____55_____ the dollars youearned and respect those who did the work, he told me.●41. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved●42. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens●43. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary●44. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies●45. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest●46. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived●47. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation●48. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices●49. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove●50. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper●51. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay onD. Move on●52. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered●53. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused●54. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering●55. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate●2021年全国卷新高考卷II●Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learnedto ____21____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscarwinningactor".●The 60yearold is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his “____23____"than any real actor.●In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the____24____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and oldshoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the____27____ of the beggars.●“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wangsaid. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the____32____ to my teammates.”●Wang，who is often in ____33____ situations， is also a judo （柔道）master. “As long as I getclose enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.●Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11Citations of Merit.Paris.●21. A. teach B. pare C. assess D. speak●22. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman●23. A. role B. study C. family D. audience●24. A. minor B. case C. future D. question●25. A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted●26. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom●27. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust●28. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected●29. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost●30. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow●31. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out●32. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information●33. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange●34. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear●35. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism●2020●2020年全国卷新高考卷I（山东）●Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became hissecond_____21_____. He learned the value and beauty of ____22____ there from a very young age.●When he was 16, Molai began to notice something ____23____ happening around his home. A floodhad hit the area earlier that year and the ____24____ it caused had driven away a number of birds.____25____, the number of snakes had declined as well. He ____26____ that it was because thereweren’t enough trees to protect them from the ____27____. The solution, of course, was to plant treesso the animals could seek ____28____ during the daytime. He turned to the ____29____ departmentfor help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and_____30_____a nearby island where he began to plant trees.●____31____ young plants in the dry season was ______32______for a lone boy. Molai built at the_____33_____ of each sapling(幼树)a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holesto______34______ rainwater. The water would then drip(滴落)on the plants below.●Molai _____35_____ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres ofnaturallygrown land that has bee home to many plants and animals.●21. A. dream B. job C. home D. choice●22. A. nature B. youth C. culture D. knowledge●23. A. precious B. interesting C. disturbing D. awkward●24. A. waste B. tension C. pain D. damage●25. A. Besides B. However C. Therefore D. Otherwise●26. A. agreed B. realized C. remembered D. predicted●27. A. noise B. heat C. disease D. dust●28. A. directions B. partners C. help D. shelter●29. A. labor B. police C. forest D. finance●30. A. rebuilt B. discovered C. left D. managed●31. A. Decorating B. Observing C. Watering D. Guarding●32. A. tough B. illegal C. fantastic D. beneficial●33. A. back B. top C. foot D. side●34. A. cool down B. keep off C. purify D. collect●35. A. returned B. learned C. failed D. continued●2020年全国卷新高考卷II（海南）●When Jim Grant spotted black smoke ing out of a building on his way to work, he____21____his car tocall 911. Then he____22____a Uturn, circling back to take another look.●Pulling up to the building, Grant saw flames(火焰)shooting out of a secondfloor window. Not seeing orhearing any fire engines____23____. Grant rushed to a side____24____and ran up the stairs.●On the second floor, he____25____every apartment door. "Get out!" Grant shouted, Noone____26____and he assumed that people had already____27____. Reaching the end of the hallway, though, Grant____28____a halfopen door. He kicked it wide open, finding a____29____woman in awheelchair with a little boy and a tiny baby. "Let's_____30_____!" he screamed. The woman looked at him in confusion and said something about changing her clothes. Grant didn't wait, clutching(抓牢)the baby to his chest and_____31_____the boy alongside, Grant ran down the hallway. When hewas_____32_____outside, the only_____33_____in sight was a policeman. Grant told him aboutthe_____34_____and they rushed into the smoky building.●Thanks to them, a family was saved from the fire. Grant and the policeman were honored fortheir_____35_____.●21. A. drove B. stopped C. reached D. abandoned●22. A. saw B. made C. missed D. crossed●23. A. burning B. leaving C. approaching D. waiting●24. A. entrance B. road C. building D. window●25. A. locked B. kicked C. counted D. repaired●26. A. agreed B. cared C. responded D. understood●27. A. arrived B. returned C. hidden D. escaped●28. A. skipped B. closed C. noticed D. remembered●29. A. frightened B. curious C. patient D. grateful●30. A. turn back B. go up C. get out D. lie down●31. A. following B. dragging C. examining D. passing●32. A. safely B. secretly C. suddenly D. previously●33. A. witness B. guide C. service D. help●34. A. woman B. door C. car D. baby●35. A. wisdom B. generosity C. honesty D. courage2024年1月九省联考I was halfway across Indiana headed home to Kentucky when my car broke down. My phone was 41 , too. I managed to get to a gas station, but it was Sunday in the early fall, and there was no 42 on duty. I was working my way through university then and had little money for 43 the car.I sat alongside my car for several hours trying to 44 the heat when an older gentleman 45 to fuel his car He asked about my car, and I 46 my predicament（困境）. To my 47 , the gentleman told me that he had a daughter my age, and then he opened his trunk and 48 a tool setRight then and there, this total 49 examined my engine, explaining as he worked that my spark plugs （火花塞） hadn't been changed for so long that they were 50 to function After about an hour, he 51 that my car was safe to finish the trip52 came at the hands of a stranger 53 his clothes, working on a hot September afternoon, this man 54 a college student from disaster, just because she could have been his 55 .41. A. busy B. loud C. dead D. secure42. A. mechanic. B. policeman C. manager D. guide43. A. washing. B. parking. C. purchasing D. maintaining.44. A. feel B. beat. C. absorb D. produce45. A. promised. B. refused C. stopped D. volunteered.46. A. solved B. noticed C. escaped. D. explained47. A. surprise B. regret C. amusement. D. disappointment48. A. called up B. pulled out. C. put down D. threw away.49. A. liar B. beginner C. stranger D. loser50. A. free B. ready C. uncertain D. unable51. A. pronounced. B. agreed C. discovered. D. doubted.52. A. Tiredness. B. Kindness C. Loneliness D. Carefulness53. A. Folding B. Drying C. Soiling. D. Mending54. A. saved B. called. C. judged D. banned.55. A. friend. B. daughter C. coworker D. customer50. A. speed B. corner C. end D. point51. A. staying B. taking C. preparing D. writing52. A. easy B. important C. obvious D. exciting53. A. ideas B. words C. questions D. instructions54. A. relax B. leave C. understand D. promise55. A. Interestingly B. Absolutely C. Suddenly D. Unfortunately2021年1月八省联考This happened when I was ten. On a normal Sunday, I went to the barber shop where I always went. That day, along with the barber there was an assistant, who had recently 41 the shop.So I sat for the haircut. The uncle asked me how 42 I wanted it. I answered, “Just do as my dad had 43 you the last time.”He smiled. Before starting the 44 , he added, “What if I keep it long?”I 45 he was joking. So I joked too. I said, “I can’t 46 what would happen to your shop then!”The moment I said it, the assistant 47 from behind. “How dare do you say that! Who are you to take us down, eh?”I admit I was too 48 at that moment and the uncle standing beside me was giving me an 49 look.From that day on, I 50 stopped joking about anyone’s profession and works. It is one of the most 51 incidents in my life, which taught me to 52 the profession and works of a person, no matter how 53 they are.I’m 54 that the assistant responded in a way that made me rethink the power of my words. Words do make a 55 .41. A. left B. opened C. joined D. visited42. A. much B. long C. often D. soon43. A. instructed B. invited C. promised D. convinced44. A. discussion B. journey C. training D. haircut45. A. agreed B. heard C. hoped D. knew46. A. forget B. tolerate C. guarantee D. understand47. A. urged B. shouted C. laughed D. helped48. A. angry B. proud C. scared D. curious49. A. anxious B. appealing C. encouraging D. awkward50. A. suddenly B. pletely C. temporarily D. regularly51. A. important B. exciting C. strange D. interesting52. A. learn B. enter C. change D. respect53. A. hard B. small C. good D. plex54. A. sorry B. confident C. grateful D. embarrassed55. A. difference B. mistake C. choice D. joke2024年浙江卷1月4145:BDCAC 4650:ADBAC 5155:BDCAD2023年全国卷新高考卷I 4145 DADAC 4650 BDABB 5155 CDACB2023年全国卷新高考卷II41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. A2023年浙江卷1月DCBCA BDCAD CBADA2022年全国卷新高考卷I21. C 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. B2022年全国卷新高考卷II21. D 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B2021年全国卷新高考卷I41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. B 54. D 55. D2021年全国卷新高考卷II21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A2020年全国卷新高考卷I（山东）21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. D 29. C 30.B 31.C 32. A 33. B 34.D 35. D2020年全国卷新高考卷II（海南）21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30.C 31. B 32. A 33.D 34. A 35. D2024年1月九省联考21. C 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. B2021年1月八省联考41. C 42. B 43. A 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. B 48. C 49. D50. B51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. A。

2021届高考英语全真模拟卷精选题---语法填空专题(新课标卷)

语法填空专题2021年高考英语全真模拟卷1第二节阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Researchers examined the benefits of singing among people with mental health conditions 41. (include) anxiety and depression.They found people who took part in a community singing group improved their mental health and that the combination of singing and socialising was an important part of 42. (recover).The grassroots action runs weekly singing workshops for the people 43. mental health conditions as well as the general public. It 44. (original) began at a hospital in 2005, 45.________ afterwards moved into the community. Around 120 people now attend four free workshops each week across Norfolk, two thirds of 66. have had contact with mental health services.The research project followed the group for six months and 47. (undertake) interviews and focus groups with participants, organisers, and workshop 48. (leader).The report shows how singing and socialising gave participants 49. feeling of belonging and wellbeing that often lasted a day or 50. (many), as well as improved social skills and confidence.【答案】41. including 42. recovery 43. with 44. originally 45. but46. whom 47. undertook 48. leaders 9.a 50. more【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。

浙江省宁波市2021届新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题精选汇编：七选五专题

七选五专题浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题1第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A Finnish cartoon ---Matti, a socially awkward stickman has become a hit in China ---even inspiring a new word in Mandarin〈汉语). __31__Privacy is something of a luxury in China, a land with a population of 1. 4 billion. __32__ Pushing is a basicskill in cities. If you fail to push with others to get on a crowded subway, you'll be met with impatient stares. The concept of “private property”or ”private space” used to be seriously criticized and the situation didn’t change today. __33__ They can have a nap in an office pantry (食品储藏室），on a park bench，even in a museum or concert hall foyer and it seems they are as comfortable as in their own living room.__34__ Matti, a socially awkward Finnish cartoon character in the Finnish Nightmares comic series, 15 notonly welcomed by Chinese，but also has created a new word in Mandarin: Jing fen. referring to people who dislike socializing and take their personal space“extremely seriously".Matti’s fear of crowds and small talk and his tendency to be easily embarrassed has struck a chord with many Chinese readers. __35__“Finland is a paradise for people with social anxiety disorder，”wrote Wechat user in a post. showing his preference to Finland. “I tan see myself in Maui. We’re all afraid of loneliness，but we long for our personal space and privacy to be respected wrote an anonymous user. It is a real sentiment for many people in China.A. Loneliness is not a familiar concept 10 many ordinary Chinese.B. Personal space is not a familiar concept to ordinary Chinese.C. But it’s Finnish culture itself that has also 9truck a chord.D. Why has it struck a chord with many Chinese?E. Chinese are happy to lie down for a nap almost everywhere.F. People’s longing for privacy has been voiced via Matti.G. So it is a -surprise to Matti become a celebrity (名人）in China.第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）31-35 DBEGC浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题2第二节：（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题(一)

浙江省宁波市2020-2021学年新高考高三下学期英语模拟试题（一）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Michelle Obama’s autobiography, Becoming is on track to become the most successful memoir (回忆录) in modern publishing history, selling more than 10m copies to date, as life after the White House continues to prove commercial gold for brand Obama.Thomas Rabe, chief executive of the German media group Bertelsmann, said the title was the book giant’s biggest success of the last year. “We believe that the se memoirs could well become the most successful memoir ever,” he said.Penguin Random House won a bidding war for the rights to Barack and Michelle Obama’s autobiographies in 2017, paying more than $ 65 million, a record for US presidential memoirs.Becoming has been a global sales juggernaut since being launched in 31 languages in mid-November. The audio-book (有声读物), read by the former first lady, has become the fastest-ever seller put out by Penguin Random House.Obama has been promoting her memoir with a hugely popular global tour. Her tour has also taken in Copenhagen, Stockholm, Oslo, Paris and Amsterdam as well as the US and Canada.Tickets for her first live appearance in the UK, at the Royal Festival Hall in December, sold out in minutes. Overall UK sales of Obama’s book currently stand at more than 600,000, ranking it 11th on the list of the best selling memoir and biographies since sales records began in 1998, according to Nielsen BookScan.While Becoming is proving a modern bestseller, it has some way to go to match the lifetime performance of The Diary of Anne Frank, which was first published in English in 1952 and is estimated to have sold more than 35m copies in 65 languages.Life beyond the US presidency has proved profitable for the Obamas. Last year the former president and first lady struck a deal with Netflix to produce TV series and films for the streaming service.1．What can we infer from Paragraph One to Paragraph Three?A．Becoming is the most successful memoir in the publishing history.B．Becoming is the most popular book released by Penguin Random House. C．Michelle Obama’s autobiography gains its best sales in the UK.D．Penguin Random House won the right for publication with its highest price for US presidential memories.2．The underline d word “juggernaut” in Paragraph Three can be replaced by ______. A．giant B．controllerC．leader D．operator3．What does the text mainly talk about?A．President Obamas' autobiographies. B．The influence of Michelle Obama. C．Barack and Michelle Obama. D．A modern bestselling memoir.Major causes of record fires sweeping across the Amazon rainforest this month include the dry season and human activities, according to research institutions and media reports.The rainforest is typically wet and humid, and the frequency of fire activity usually rise each year since July — the onset of the dry season, and peaks in September and decreases in October as the rainy season approaches.However, data from the Brazil’s National Institute for Space Research (Inpe) sho wed that the number of forest fires in Brazil soared by 82 percent from January to August this year from a year ago, and over half of those fires occurred in the Amazon rainforest. A total of 71,497 forest fires were registered in the country in the first eight months of 2019 , up from 39,194 in the same period in 2018, the Inpe said.Human activities have led to the recent increase of fires, some experts have noted. The view was echoed by many, though they were divided over who actually conducted theactiv ities. On Friday evening, Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro pledged “zero tolerance” of environmental crimes, adding that the Armed Forces troops and resources will be mobilized from Saturday to help put out the fires.Earlier this week, Bolsonaro blamed non-governmental organizations for increasing wildfires in the Amazon rainforest in the country’s north. His claim was refuted (反驳) by environmentalists, who argued that the surge of fires was a result of increasing deforestation and burning fueled by the governments anti-environmental policy. Alberto Setzer, an Inpe researcher, told local news site G1 that all the fires are results of human activities someaccidental while others intentional.Scientists and environmental groups are worried that the fires will aggravate climate change crisis and threaten biodiversity. The emergency has now transcended (越过) Brazil’s borders , reaching Peruvian, Paraguayan and Bolivian regions.4．What is the main idea of the text?A．The text explains the major causes of the Amazon fires.B．The text aims to arouse human’s awareness of protecting the Amazon.C．The text is intended to call on people to help the Amazon.D．The text is expected to warn other countries of the Amazon fires.5．Which of the followings is not the main cau ses of the Amazon’s fires?A．The dry weather. B．The intentional deforestation. C．The natural disasters. D．Some accidental human activities. 6．What can we infer from Paragraph Three?A．Similar to that in 2018, the frequency of fire activity will peak in September in 2019. B．Compared with those in 2018, fires have happened more frequently in the first eight months in 2019.C．There are more fires in 2019 than in 2018.D．All of the big fires have happened in the Amazon rainforest.7．What may Alberto Setzer agree with?A．Non-governmental organizations are responsible for wild fires in the Amazon rainforest. B．The Amazon rainforest fires may be attributed to human activities.C．We should pledge “zero tolerance” of environmental crimes.D．The fires will influence Brazil’s bordering countries.I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a mentally disabled child.“Go ahead and cry,” the doctor advised kindly. But I couldn’t cry then nor during the months that followed.We enrolled her in our neighborhood s chool’s kindergarten at age seven. I worried that she was the “different” child among twenty five-year-olds. However, positive things began to happen to Kristi in her school, and to her schoolmates, too. When boasting of their own accomplishments, Kristi’s classmates always took pains to praise her as well, “Kristi got all her spelling words right today.”During Kristi’s second year in school, the big public event of the term was a competition based on a culmination of the year’s music and physical educatio n activities.On the day of the program, Kristi pretended to be sick, but my conscience got reluctant Kristi onto the school bus. Also, I forced myself to go to the program. Then I knew why Kristi had been worried. Her class was divided into relay teams. With her limp and slow, clumsy reactions, she would surely hold up her team.But as Kristi’s turn to participate neared, change took place in her team. The tallest boy in the line stepped behind Kristi and placed his hands on her waist. Two other boys stood a little ahead of her. The moment the player in front of Kristi stepped from the sack, those two boys grabbed the sack and held it open while the tall boy lifted Kristi and dropped her neatly into it. A girl in front of Kristi took her hand and supported her briefly until Kristi gained her balance. Then off she hopped, smiling and proud.Amid the cheers of teachers, schoolmates and parents, I thanked Heaven for the warm, understanding people in life who make it possible for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings.Then I finally cried.8．What was Kristi’s schoolmates’ attitude to her at last?A．Scornful. B．Indifferent.C．Kind. D．Critical.9．Why did Kristi pretend to be sick on the day of the program?A．She didn’t like the school.B．She was afraid of affecting her team.C．She was often made fun of by his classmates.D．She might fail and be laughed at by parents.10．What can be a suitable title for the text?A．The Gift of The God. B．The Help of The Understanding People. C．The Precious Parents’ Love. D．The Day Finally I Cried.二、七选五A Finnish cartoon — Matti, a socially awkward stickman has become a hit in China — even inspiring a new word in Mandarin (汉语). 11．.Privacy is something of a luxury in China, a land with a population of 1. 4 billion. 12．.Pushing is a basic skill in cities. If you fail to push with others to get on a crowded subway, you'll be met with impatient stares.The concept of “private property” or “private space” used to be seriously criticized and the situation didn’t change today. 13．. They can have a nap in an office pantry (食品贮藏室),on a park bench, even in a museum or concert hall foyer and it seems they are as comfortable as in their own living room.14．. Matti, a socially awkward Finnish cartoon character in the Finnish Nightmares comic series, is not only welcomed by Chinese, but also has created a new word in Mandarin: Jing fen, referring to people who dis like socializing and take their personal space “extremely seriously”.Matti’s fear of crowds and small talk and his tendency to be easily embarrassed has struck a chord with many Chinese readers. 15．. “Finland is a paradise for people with social anxiety d isorder,” wrote Wechat user in a post, showing his preference to Finland. “I can see myself in Matti. We’re all afraid of loneliness, but we long for our personal space and privacy to be respected,” wrote an anonymous user. It is a real sentiment for many people in China.A．Loneliness is not a familiar concept to many ordinary Chinese.B．Personal space is not a familiar concept to ordinary Chinese.C．But its Finnish culture itself that has also struck a chord.D．Why has it struck a chord with many Chinese?E.Chinese are happy to lie down for a nap almost everywhere.F.People’s longing for privacy has been voiced via Matti.G.So it is a surprise to see Matti become a celebrity (名人) in China.三、完形填空I was walking along the main street of a small seaside town in the north of England looking for somewhere to make a phone call. My car had 16 outside the town and I wanted to contact the AA Company. Low grey clouds were gathering across the sky and there was a cold damp wind 17 the sea which nearly threw me off my 18 every time I crossed one of the side streets. It had rained in the night and water was dripping from the 19 trees that lined the street. I was glad that I was wearing a thick coat.There was no sign of a call 20 nor was there anyone at that early hour whom Icould ask.I had thought I might find a shop open 21 the Saturday papers or a milkman doing his 22 , but the town was 23 dead. The only living thing I saw was a thin 24 cat outside a small restaurant.Then 25 I found what I was looking for. There was a small post office, and almost 26 from sight in a dark narrow street. Next to it was the town’s only public call box, which badly needed a coat of 27 . I 28 forward, but stopped in 29 when I saw through the dirty glass that there was a 30 inside. He was fat, and was wearing a cheap blue plastic raincoat. I could not see his face and he didn’t even 31 his head at the sound of my 32 .Carefully, I remained standing a few feet away and 33 a cigarette to wait for my turn. It was when I 34 the dead match on the ground that I noticed something 35 red trickling (滴流) from under the door.16．A．broken up B．broken down C．broken of D．broken in 17．A．leaving of B．setting off C．blowing off D．cutting off 18．A．hair B．hand C．feet D．body 19．A．bare B．luxuriant C．tall D．green 20．A．house B．hall C．cottage D．box 21．A．sending B．purchasing C．trading D．selling 22．A．travels B．rounds C．trips D．rides 23．A．completely B．approximately C．tightly D．slightly 24．A．delighted B．furious C．frightened D．surprised 25．A．suddenly B．quickly C．instantly D．luckily 26．A．hidden B．covered C．noticed D．found 27．A．color B．diamonds C．jewel D．paint 28．A．walked B．crawled C．hurried D．wondered 29．A．happiness B．astonishment C．rage D．fear 30．A．woman B．man C．farmer D．worker 31．A．lower B．hide C．show D．raise 32．A．noises B．footsteps C．voices D．sounds 33．A．put out B．smoked C．took out D．lit 34．A．threw B．put C．placed D．lifted四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

〖2021年整理〗浙江省宁波市新高中高三下学期英语模拟试卷

2021-2021学年度新高考高三第二学期英语模拟试卷（一）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节：听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 What’ the weather ie todaA Rain C Wind2 Where wa the man eterda afternoonA B a a cafe C In a cinema3 What wi the woman do tomorrowA Go to the office gof equimendation etterA A co ing i on trac to become the mot uccefu memoir 回忆录in modern mercia god for brand ObamaThoma Rabe, chief eecutive of the Germa n media groue the mot uccefu memoir ever,” he aidHoue won a bidding war for the right to Barac and Michee Obama’ autobiogra ing ha been a goba ae uggernaut ince being aunched in 31 anguage in mid-November The audio-boo 有声读物, read b the former firt ad, ha become the fatet-ever eer ing i ing i the mot uccefu memoir in the ing i the mot ing，由米歇尔·奥巴马所写。

2021届宁波市镇海中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析

2021届宁波市镇海中学高三英语一模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AOvernight French ToastWhat You’ll Need•16-ounce loaf of French bread•5 eggs•1 1 /2 cups milk•1/2 cup half-and-half•1/3 cup maple syrup（枫糖浆）•1/2 teaspoon salt•foil（锡箔纸）•2 tablespoons melted butter（for topping）•2 tablespoons maple syrup（for topping）What to Do•With an adult’s help, cut the bread into 1-inch slices.•Place the eggs, milk, half-and-half, maple syrup, and salt into a large bowl. Stir（揽拌）the mixture until blended（混合均匀）.•Place the sliced bread into a baking dish. Pour the mixtureover the bread and press the slices into it. Cover the dish with foil and refrigerate overnight.•Remove the dish from the refrigerator at least one hour before baking. Ask an adult for help to preheat the oven to 375°F. Bake the French toast for 35 minutes or until golden brown.•For the topping, combine the melted butter and 2 tablespoons of maple syrup. Pour it over the French toast before serving.1.How much salt will you need to make a French toast?A.1/3 cup.B.1/2 teaspoon.C.2 tablespoons.D.16 ounces.2.How will you use foil?A.Place the sliced breadB.Cover the dish.C.Remove the dish.D.Eat the French toast.3.Who is the passage written for?A.Teachers.B.Parents.C.Cooks.D.Kids.BHidden beneath the surface in the roots of Earths astonishing and diverse plant life, there exists a biological superhighway linking together the members of the plant kingdom in what researchers call the "wood wide web".The network is comprised of thin threads of fungus (真菌) that grow outwards underground up to a few meters from its partnering plant, meaning that all of the plant life within a region likely connected to one another. The partnership is beneficial for both parties involved, plants provide carbohydrates (碳水化合物) to the funguses and in exchange, the funguses aid in gathering water and providing nutrients to its partnering plant.A study conducted by Rensen Zeng of theSouthChinaAgriculturalUniversityfound that this also allowed for plants to warn one another of potential harm. The study showed Broad Beans used the fungal network to spy on one another for upcoming danger.Like our Internet, this fungal connectivity is also full of crime. Some plants, such as Golden Marigolds have been found to release poisons into the network to slow down the growth of surrounding plants in the fight for water and light. Other plants, such as the Phantom Orchid, do not have the chlorophyll (叶绿素) and must get the necessary nutrients from surrounding plants.Research suggests that animals such as insects and worms may be able to detect slight exchanges of nutrients through the network, allowing them to more easily find delicious roots to feed on; however, this has not been conclusively made clear in experimentation. The more we learn about this phenomenon, the more our understanding of the plant life of our planet will continue to change. Perhaps one day, we may be able to map out these complex networks entirely.4. What is the function of the first paragraph?A.To explain the aim of the web.B. To introduce the main topic.C. To give definition of diverse life.D. To show the importance of plants.5. The criminal behavior of plants can be seen as a way to________.A. compete for survivalB. gather more waterC. take in sunlightD. break natural rules6. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Animals can also feed on the fungus.B. Nutrient exchanges are too slight to detect.C. No experiment can prove the phenomenon.D. More needs to be done to work out the network.7. Which can be the best title for the text?A. The Partnership between PlantsB. The Unknown Roots of the EarthC. The Superhighway Linking the PlantsD. The Mysterious Map Changing the WorldCBefore moving to Stokholm, I did my research on Sweden and was confident about my move. However, I quickly realized on my first day that so much of what I learnedwas so very wrong. There are many things that a Google search cannot show about Sweden.The first is fika. A fika is taking a break from whatever you are doing to enjoy a coffee with friends. Swedes value community highly so it makes sense that they would like to set aside time each day to reconnect with others. Fika is a great time to meet new people as well as catch up with friends.I grew up in the American South where everyone is very friendly. I found that little things like not being asked my life story at the coffee shop by the waiter upset me. However, Swedish people are not rude. Instead, they practice being logom, which means “just enough”.The winters can be very dark and cold, so the Swedish people do not take any sunny day for granted. Since the weather has been fine, I have found myself walking a lot around Stockholm. Often it is easiest to get from place to place by walking, which allows you to see so much of the city and enjoy the fresh air. Though it has been very tiring to get used to, it also has made me feel better about all of the kardemummabullar that I have been eating!I think it is important for students who want to study abroad to know that it is hard to move to countries no matter how “similar” you may think they may be. You have to jump in with both feet and be patient with yourself as well as others. As long as you keep an open mind and are willing to learn, you will have a great experience.8. What do we know about fika?A. It is a waste of time.B. It is a way to balance life and work.C. It is all about drinking coffee.D. It is a Swedish social tradition.9. What does the author think of Swedish people?A. They are friendly.B. They seem a bit cold.C. They appear really rude.D. They are interested in other's life.10. Why does the author like walking?A. It is fun and not very tiring.B. It is good exercise on cold days.C It allows her to enjoy sunny days. D. It gives her the chance to eat the local food.11. What's the author's advice for students going abroad?A. Be confident.B. Be careful.C. Be open- minded.D. Be hard- working.DThe China International Search and Rescue Team(CISAR) was formed in 2001 and is now made up of several hundred rescue workers and about 20 police dogs. The team brings help and hope to those whose lives are changed by astorm, flood, earthquake, or any other natural disasters.After long and careful training, the team went on its first international rescue tasks in 2003. That year, the Chinese team helped save lives after earthquakes inAlgeriaandIran. It was the first time that a Chinese team had worked outsideChinawhose members won high praise for bravery and skill.Since then, the CISAR has completed many tasks. The list of people to whom help has been given is long. The team treated more than 3,000 people who were wounded in the 2006 earthquake inIndonesia, helped 2,500 wounded people after the earthquake that hitHaitiin 2010, and spent several months giving aid to over 25,000 people suffering from the 2010 floods inPakistan. On April 26, 2015, a group of 62 people from CISAR went toNepalafter the 8.1 magnitude earthquake that happened there.Rescue workers are trained to find people, treat wounds, and hand out food, water, and other supplies. They have to be able to do work that is difficult under conditions which can be very dangerous. After a disaster, there is usually no electricity or water, and there may be diseases and other dangers. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also bury the dead. That means they have to be strong in both body and mind.Rescue workers must have big hearts, too. It takes a lot of love and courage to risk one’s own life to save someone else’s. The members of the CISAR have plenty of both and are always ready to go wherever help isneeded.12. What is the function of the numbers in Paragraph 3?A. To advertise for the CISAR.B. To add some basic information.C. To praise Recue Workers’ contributions.D. To stress the dangers Rescue Workers face.13. What is the author’s attitude towards Rescue Workers?A. Hopeful.B. Respectful.C. Curious.D. Supportive.14. What are the last two paragraphs mainly about?A. The duty rescue workers must perform.B. The qualities rescue workers must own.C. The difficulties rescue workers must go through.D. The willingness rescue workers should require.15. What may be the best title of the passage?A. China to the RescueB. How to train CISARC. Welcome to CISARD. Rescue on request第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年宁波市镇海中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案

2021年宁波市镇海中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWhat good films are coming out in March? Here are four films to watch this March.MulanIt’s another live-action remake of a classic Disney cartoon. It is based on an ancient Chinese girl who dresses up herself as a man so that she can join the army.Director Niki Caro and the actors show us wonderful battle scenes and Chinese Kung Fu.OnwardDragons, unicorns (独角兽) and other creatures are usually considered to only exist in ancient Greece, but in Onward, they are all still alive and kicking in the UStoday. Onward is about two brothers who go on a road trip in order to bring their father back from the dead. It is such a perfect film that it’s worth spending a few hours in the cinema.RadioactiveRadioactive tells us about a famous Polish-French scientist, Marie Curie who won the Nobel Prize twice but was finally killed by the radiation she studied. In the film. Curie is played by Rosamund Pike alongside Sam Riley as her husband Pierre Curie and Anya Taylor-Joy as their daughter Irene.MisbehaviorThe Miss World Beauty Contest may be out of fashion, but it used to be one of television’s biggest events.Misbehaviortells what happened when the event was staged at the Royal Albert hall in London in 1970. There could hardly be a more interesting topic for a film, even if it was set 50 years ago.1. What do we know about Onward?A. It praises a woman fighter.B. It is a Chinese story.C. It focuses on animal protection.D. It is a film about magic.2. Who does Rosamund Pike play?A. A soldier.B. A killer.C. A scientist.D. A designer.3. Which of the following films is set in the UK?A. Misbehavior.B. Onward.C. Radioactive.D. Mulan.BIs renting clothes greener than buying them? Sustainable (可持续的) fashion expert Elizabeth Cline isn’t sure. Clothing renting is a hot new industry and businessmen are trying to attract shoppers who care about the environment. Last summer alone,Urban Outfitters, Macy’s, Bloomingdale’s American EagleandBanana Republicall announced renting services – a sure sign of changing times.But is renting fashion actually more environmentally-friendly than buying it? And if so, how much more? Journalist and author Elizabeth Cline researched this question in a feature article for Elle, and she concluded that it’s not as sustainable as it seems.Take shipping for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented – receiving and returning. Cline writes that consumer transportation has the second largest carbon footprint of our collective fashion habit after manufacturing.Then there’s the burden of washing, which has to happen for every item when it’s returned, regardless of whether or not it was worn. For most renting services, this usually means dry-cleaning, which is a polluting process. All the renting services that Cline looked into have replaced perchloroethylene, a carcinogenic (致癌的) air pollutants that’s still used by 70 percent of US dry cleaners, with hydrocarbon (碳氢化合物) alternatives, although these aren’t great either. They can produce harmful waste and air pollution if not handled correctly.Lastly, Cline fears that renting services will increase our appetite for fast fashion, simply because it’s so easily accessible. There’s something called “share-washing” that makes people have more wasteful behaviors because a product or service is shared and thus is considered more eco-friendly. Uber is one example of this: advertised as a way to share rides and reduce car ownership, and yet it has been proven to discourage walking, bicycling and public transportation use.Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them cheap and throwing them into the bin after wearing them a few times, but we shouldn’t let the availability of these services make us self-satisfied. There’s an even better step – and that’s wearing what we already have.4. What do we know about Elizabeth Cline from the passage?A. She is trying to attract shoppers.B. She is an expert and journalist.C. She has created “share-washing”.D. She never rents clothes.5. Why does renting services increase people’s appetite for fast fashion?A. Because it is handled correctly.B. Because it is transported easily.C. Because it is fairly eco-friendly.D. Because it is easily accessible.6. What can we infer from the passage?A. Clothing renting became popular ten years ago.B. Consumer transportation has the largest carbon footprint.C. Renting clothes deserves further consideration.D. Uber is a good example of sharing rides.7. Which section of a newspaper does the text probably come from?A. Environment.B. Technology.C. Travel.D. Medicine.CIn the world of Chinese archaeology(考古学), a sign of a dig's importance is the sight of Zhou Mingsheng at work. A field technician who has worked at archaeological sites all aroundChina. Master Zhou iscredited with the gentlest touch in his profession. Born into a farming family, he is a “national-level craftsman” with a talent for using simple tools to get relics(遗物) that wouldcrumblein other hands, says his current boss, Wang Xu, director of an archaeological site at Shuanghuaishu, a Neolithic(新石器时代的) settlement near the Yellow River in the central province of Henan.It is not beauty that attracts visitors to Shuanghuaishu. At 5,300 years old, the settlement is the work of a culture too simple to have left behind many buried treasures. The single most precious find, to date, is a finger-length sculpture of a silkworm. Nor is the setting lovely: an area surrounded by deafening insects, between a highway and two power stations. Rather, the site's importance is historical. For since the birth of Chinese archaeology in the 1920s, it has been inseparable from claims thatChinahas the oldest unbroken civilisation on Earth.Leading archaeologists say that the site has the right combination of location, age and distinctive cultural elements to be the capital of an early Chinese kingdom. That would make it a bridge betweenChina's written history and the era of the Yellow Emperor, who is said to rule over these central plains almost 5,000 years ago, though many foreign scholars doubt his existence. Chinese media call the site proof ofChina's 5,000 years of history.Foreigners complain about a lack of written records, Mr. Wang notes. Perhaps they are missing symbols that will one day be understood, for instance in patterned pottery. Outsiders “can't keep using Western standards toapply to Chinese ruins,” he argues.8. What does the underlined word “crumble” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Break.B. Start.C. Wait.D. Shine.9. Why does Shuanghuaishu attract visitors?A. It has appealing scenery.B. It has various precious treasures.C. It is of great historical significance.D. It is easily accessible.10. What is Mr. Wang's attitude towards foreigners’ view?A. Unconcern.B. Disapproving.C. Supportive.D. Not mentioned.11. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Chinese history amazes the world.B. Chinese archaeology catches on.C. China follows its tradition.D.Chinadigs its past.DIt was once a shoreline buried by enough garbage to make it invisible (看不见的), thus, given the unfortunate nickname "toilet bowl" . Now the Philippines' Manila Bay beach is totally different, compared with a few months ago. It happened so suddenly and extremely that it brought tears to the eyes of the local people.The cleanup started on 27 January, when 5, 000 volunteers descended on Manila Bay to remove over 45 tons (公吨) of garbage, marking the beginning of a nation-wide environmental campaign. But some two months before this great movement began, a quiet revolution was already underway.During the first week of December 2018, Brooklyn- based Bounties Network collectedthree tons of garbage from Manila Bay aver two days through a project that paid a small group of people, mostly fishermen, with a digital currency (数字货币) based on the Ethereum system.For the mostly non-bank -using Filipino fishermen, this was a first-ever experience with a digital currency. It's one that proves decisive in enabling poor communities around the world to take up arms in the fight against humanity's waste.There are signs that this recycling-for-digital payment industry may be just about to take off. Earlier in September 2018, Plastic Bank, a Vancouver -based company powered by IBM technology, also started a similar project. They set up a project in Naga, a town in southern Luzon, the country's largest island, building a collection point to let people exchange plastic and recyclable materials for digital payouts through a system.That both these pioneers have chosen the Philippines as their first location is not surprising considering the country's contribution to ocean waste. A Wall Street Journal study in 2015 revealed that the Philippines make thethird-largest amount of plastic waste into global oceans.12. Why did people call Manila Bay beach“toilet bowl” ?A. It looked like a huge bowl.B. There were plenty of toilets.C. It was covered by rubbish.D. People loved the toilets here.13. What does the underlined phrase“descended on”in paragraph 2 mean?A. Completely depended on.B. Suddenly arrived at.C. Occasionally decreased to.D. Gradually disappeared from.14. What made poor communities willing to fight against waste?A. The benefits to their homeland.B. The desire to make a difference.C. The chance to escape ocean pollution.D. The experience with a digital currency.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Online system helps endocean pollution.B. Manila Bay beach is suddenly removed.C. Plastic Bank is powerful in recycling waste.D. Philippines make a great amount of waste.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年宁波市镇海中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案

2021年宁波市镇海中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThis is a list of places to spend the 2020 Olympics if you aren't going to Japan.AustraliaThe fact that the summer Olympics fall during Australia's winter season is worth keeping in mind for two reasons: it makes traveling there cheaper, and it's still not too cold. As far as the Olympics are concerned, there will be no shortage of opportunities to watch the Games in between your various explorations of the country and its limitless activities.ThailandThailand is a breathtaking place 10 spend some time during any summer, and provides a perfect setting for Olympie viewing: You can go scuba diving one morning before watching sports all afternoon, or simply duck out for world-famous street food in between events. But Thai sports fans may also be taking extra interest in the Olympics these days.United StatesThe U.S. is likely to be as interested in the Olympics as any other nation, given is collection of athletes who will be taking center stage. You can rest assured it won't be difficult to watch the Games no matter where you're visiting specifically. This leaves you with all sorts of fun options. You can visit a luxury ski resort town like Aspen, which turns into a gorgeous hiking destination in the summer.Great BritainNot unlike the U, s. Britain will make for a fun place to spend the 2020 Olympics because there's a great deal of national interest in a number of different sports, and the local athletes are expected to be competitive. Summer can also be a good time to be in Britain in general," with ly mild temperatures allowing for full exploration of the country. That means you can stay in the beautiful Lake District if you like, hiking or kayaking when you're not watching the Games.1.What is special about Australia as a destination in an Olympic summer?A.Its season.B.Its activities.C.Its sports.D.Its scenery,2.Which country can you go to if you are a street food lover?A.Australia.B.Thailand.C.United States.D.Great Britain.3.What do the U. S. and Britain have in common as fun places to spend the 2020 Olympics?A.They both have a pleasant temperature.B.They are both interested in the Games.CThey both own lots of sports centers. D.They are both English-speaking countries.BJoy Mangano is now an American inventor. She was divorced and had three kids under age 7 when she was 33, and was barely keeping up payments on her small two-bedroom home by working extra hours as a waitress. “There were times when I would lie in bed and think. I didn't know how I was going to pay that bill,” Mangano says.But she had a special ability for seeing the obvious thing. She knew how hard it was to mop the floor. “I was tired, of bending down, putting my hands in dirty water, wringing (拧) out a mop,” Mangano says. “So, There's gotta be a better way.”How about a “self-wringing” mop? She designed a special tool you could twist in two directions at once, and still keep your hands clean and dry. She set out to sell it, first a few at flea markets.Then Mangano met with the media. But would couch potatoes (电视迷) buy a mop? The experts on shopping TV were less than certain. They gave it a try, and it failed Mangano was sure it would sell if they'd let her do the on-camera display. She said, “Get me on that stage, and I will sell this mop because it's a great item.”So QVC, a multinational corporation specializing in televised home shopping, took a chance on her. “I got onstage and the phones went crazy. We sold every mop in minutes.”Today she's president of Ingenious Designs, a multimillion-dollar company, and one of the stars of HSN, the Home Shopping Network. Talking about the household invention, Mangano says, “It is as natural for me as it is fora parent to talk about their child.”4. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. Mangano's small home.B. Mangano's work experience.C. Mangano's unhappy marriage.D. Mangano's hard living conditions.5. Mangano sold the mop successfully with the help of ________.A. HSNB. QVCC. couch potatoesD. experts on shopping TV6. What does Mangano think of her invention?A. Normal.B. Special.C. Unsatisfactory.D. Unbelievable.7. What can we learn from the text?A. HSN is a business organization that sells goods on the Internet.B. The experts on shopping TV were confident about Mangano's mop.C. Mangano got the idea of self-wringing mop from her own experience.D Mangano once had to work seven days a week to support her family.CWhy doesHaitiso tend to have fatal earthquakes? Earthquakes have been causing huge damage inHaitisince at least the 18th century. The capital city has been destroyed twice in 19 years. The 21st century has beenno more kind.The Earth’s outer shell is made tip of tectonic plates (构造板块) that move.Haitisits near the crossing of two tectonic plaits that make up the Earth’s outer shell. Earthquakes can occur when those plates move against each other and create friction (摩擦力).Haitiis also overpopulated. Plus, many of its buildings are designed to resist hurricanes but not earthquakes. Those buildings can survive strong winds bat are easy to fail down when the ground shrikes. Poor building practices can also play arole.“I think it’s important to recognize that there’s no such thing as a natural disaster,” said Wendy Bohon, a geologist. “What you have is a natural disaster that comes with a weak architecture system. We do know that earthquakes like this can cause huge damage because ofthefault,” said Wendy. “And it’s quite a significant risk in places that don’t have the construction practices to resist the shaking.”Construction of more earthquake-resistant buildings remains a challenge inHaiti, which is the poorest nation in theWestern Hemisphere. “While there have been some success stories of Haitians building more earthquake-resistant structures, the country has lacked a centralized effort to do so,” said Mark Schuller, a professor of anthropology and nonprofit and NGO studies atNorthernIllinoisUniversity.Haiti’s government has become increasingly weak, while non-governmental organizations only focus on their own projects.“There is technical knowledge inHaiti, There are trained architects. There are cityplanners. That’s not theproblem,” Schuller said. “The problem is a lack of funding for coordination (协调), and lack of political will from donors to organizations providing aid.”8. Which factor causing the huge damage is highlighted?A. Its overpopulation.B. Its weak government.C. Its geographical location.D. Its weak architecture system.9. What does the underlined part “the fault” in paragraph 4 refer to?A Lacking political will to provide aid.B. Lacking hurricane-resistant; buildings.C. Lacking earthquake-resistant buildings.D. Sitting on the crossing of two tectonic plates.10. What’s Schuller’s attitude towardsHaiti’s government?A Supportive. B. Critical.C. Indifferent.D. Interested.11. Which of the following can be a problem according tothe last paragraph?A. Fund and will.B. Skilled architects.C. Urban designers.D. Technology and money.DSonja Redding and her family were on their way home to Omaha, Nebraska, after a weeklong visit to Washington, D. C. with her two sons, one of whom, 5-year-old Xayvior, has autism(自闭症).Although all of the other flights had gone fine, Xayvior became angry during one of the flights, and Redding couldn’t calm him.“It felt like everyone on the plane was looking at us and got angry with my son, ” she wrote in a Facebook post after she got home. “I don’t know what to do when others just don’t understand that he is not just a kid with no discipline(自制力)，but a child with special needs who doesn’t know how to control himself.”The day was saved by Delta flight attendant(空乘人员)Amanda Amburgy. She tried to help Xayvior watch a movie, but when that failed, she offered to take him on a tour of the airplane.That worked, and soon the child was not only calm, but having a good time.“When they came back, Xayvior was much calmer and happier,” wrote Redding in the post，which now has 2,700 likes and over 500 shares. “I want to thank this Delta attendant. She didn’t judge, and she just showed love. We need more people like this in the world. ”It wasn’t long before Amburgy was told about the post.“ We’re there to help, and that’s what we want to do,” she said in an interview. “So, we always want to make anything easier for the family as well as other passengers.”She also shared what she felt when she read Redding’s story. “When I read it, it touched my heart. It’s something I would do for anyone on the plane, because that’s what I’m here for. It really made a difference in her life.”12. How did Redding feel on the plane?A. Tired.B. Uncomfortable.C. Very angry.D. Deeply afraid.13. What did Amburgy do to help the family?A. She asked the family to stay beside her.B. She asked the other passengers for help.C. She tried her best to calm the boy.D. She helped look after the other boy.14. Why did Redding post the story?A. To show her thanks.B. To help kids with autism.C. To get in touch with Amburgy.D. To share her travel experience.15. Which of the following words can best describe Amburgy?A. Proud.B. Honest.C. Hard-working.D. Warm-hearted.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年宁波市镇海中学高三英语一模试卷及答案

2021年宁波市镇海中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALast summer, Katie Steller pulled off the freeway on her way to work inMinneapolis. She stopped at a traffic light, where a man was sitting with a sign asking for help. She rolled down her window and shouted. “Hey. I’m driving around giving free haircuts. Do you want one right now?” The man laughed, then paused. “Actually,” he said, “I was really hoping to get a haircut.” Steller pulled out a red chair from her car and helped the man cut his hair immediately. After the work was done, the man looked in a mirror. “I look good!” he said.Up to now, Steller has given 30 or so such haircuts around the city to people with little influence, and she is strongly aware of the power of her cleanup job.As a teen, she suffered from a severe disease, causing her hair to get thinned, so her mother arranged for Steller’s first professional haircut. “To sit down and have somebody look at me and talk to me like a person and not just an illness, it helped me feel cared about and less alone,” she says. After that, Steller knew she wanted to have her own barbershop so she could help people feel the way she’d felt that day. Not long after finishing cosmetology (美容术) school in 2009, she began what she now calls her Red Chair Project, reaching out to people on the streets. Her aim was that by doing some kind acts, others would be inspired to spread their own.“Part of what broke my heart was just how lonely peoplelooked,” she said. “I thought maybe I’d go around and ask if people want free haircuts. I can’t fix their problems, but maybe I can help them feel less alone for a moment.”It all began with a belief in simple acts of kindness, such as a free haircut. “The way you show up in the world matters,” said Steller. “You have no idea what people are going to do with the kindness that you give them.”1. How does the writer begin the passage?A. By making a comparison.B. By giving a reason.C. By raising a question.D. By describing a scene.2. What made Stellar start the Red Chair Project?A. Her mother’s love for her.B. Her interest in cosmetology.C. Her care for those in need.D. Her wish to fight severe diseases.3. What did Stellar expect from the project?A. To spread kindness.B. To solve social problems.C. To deal with relationships.D. To make people look smarter.BCanadaIs Our NeighbourCanada and the United States are neighbours.They are on the same land.They share the same long boundary(国界).These two nations are similar in many ways.Canada buys many goods from the United States.Cars and clothes are two examples.The United States also buys goods from Canada.Much of the paper used in the United States comes from Canada.Some of the oilweuse comes from Canada,too.Americans travel toCanadaon holiday.And Canadians often visit the United States.It is easy for the people of one country to go to the other country.Canadians read about the United States in newspapers and magazines.Many Americans watch Canadian baseball and hockey (曲棍球)matches on Sundays.However,there are important differences between theUnited Statesand Canada.The United States has more people.Because the population is smaller,there are more open places in Canada.There is much unused land.This is another important difference.4.Canadabuys from theUnited States.A.oil and paperB.nothingC.many thingsD.everything5.In the first paragraph “we” means ________.A.CanadiansB.AmericansC.ChineseD.students6.The people in theUnited Stateslike Canadian ________.A.baseballB.basketballC.newspapersD.oil7.Which of the following statements is WRONG?A.Canada has less people than theUSA.B.Canada has not used all the land.C.Canada is connected withAmerica.D.Canadians don’t like hockey.CThese days, football is one of the most popular sports in the world. Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to takea football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also the most popular sport out of this world! The history of the game goes back over two thousand years to Ancient China. It was then known as cuju (kick ball), a game using a ball of animal skins with hair inside. Goals were hung in the air. Football as we know it today started inGreat Britain, where the game was given new rules.That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity. It is also a game that is very cheap to play. You don’t need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn’t have to cost much money. All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts’ content with a ball made of plastic bags.Another factor behind football’s global popularity is the creativity and excitement on the field. It is fun enough to attract millions of people. You do not have to be a fan to recognize the skill of professional players or to feel the excitement of a game ending with a surprising twist.What’s more, football has become one of the best ways for people to communicate: it does not require words, but everyone understands it. It breaks down walls and brings people together on and off the field.“Some people believe football is a matter of life and death, ...” said Bill Shankly, the famous footballer and manager. “I can tell you with certainty it is much, much more important than that.” This might sound funny, but one only has to think about the Earth to realize that our planet is shaped like a football.8. What can we know from paragraph one?A. Some people like to play football on the Moon.B. The game called cuju was given new rules today.C. Cuju is different from football as we know it today.D. Many people like playing a ball made of plastic bags.9. According to the author, there are ________ reasons why football became so popular in the world.A. 3B. 4C. 5D. 610. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Football is round.B. Football is more than just a sport.C. Our planet is shaped like a football.D. What Bill Shankly said sounds funny.11. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A. To talk about the history of football.B. To express his/her love of football.C. To explain why football is such a popular game.D. To prove that he/she is a professional football fan.DKamikatsu, a small town in Japan, has shown the world that our garbage has far-reaching effects, and not just on our environment.Theexperiment in going zero waste started when the town built a new incinerator 20 years ago. But almost immediately, the incinerator was determined to be a health risk due to the poisonous gases when garbage was burned in it. It was too expensive to send waste to other towns, so locals had to come up with a new plan. Then the Zero Waste Academy was born, which helped perform this plan.Now Kamikatsu people separate their waste into 45 different categories. But in the beginning, it wasn't easy to convince local people to do all this work, and there was somepushback. Only after that initial education period did most residents come on board.This is all great news for waste reduction of course, but it has also had some unexpected social benefits as well. Like much of Japan, Kamikatsu's population is aging, and about 50 percent of the locals are elderly. The fact that the whole community takes their trash in to be recycled has created a local action and interaction between generations.That idea has been purposefully expanded to include a circular shop where household goods are dropped off and others can take them, and a tableware "library" where people can borrow extra cups, glasses, silverware and plates for celebrations."The elderly see this not as a waste-collection service, but an opportunity to socialize with the younger generation and to chat. When we visit them, they prepare lots of food and we stay with them for a while, we ask how they are," Sakano, the founder of the Zero Waste Academy, said.Sakano's ideas are truly revolutionary if you think about it. She's proving that community can be found through handling the stuff we no longer want and need.12. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?A. What harmful effects garbage burning has.B. Why garbage sorting is necessary in Japan.C. How the idea of zero waste was put forward.D. What the Zero Waste Academy functions as.13. What does the underlined word "pushback" probably mean?A. Inactive response.B. Generous reward.C. Bitter suffering.D. Beneficial guidance.14. What is a bonus of the zero waste project?A. Reducing waste.B. Creating community.C. Increasing people's income.D. Developing a new technology.15. Which part of a newspaper is this text most likely from?A. Technology.B. Health.C. Workplace.D. Lifestyle.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年宁波中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案

2021年宁波中学高三英语模拟试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt was a weeknight and one of my twin daughters marched into the room, waving a book she'd finished. “Dad, why are books with science in them always about boys?” she asked.I told her that simply wasn't true; there were loads of great science fictions with girls in them. She agreed, but argued that in those stories it was the boys who were doing science, and the girls were justalong for the ride. My other daughter took her sister's side and challenged me to give an example.This left me in a difficult position. I could either go through our library to point out some wonderful examples of female-led science fictions, or just admit they were right and remain in my comfortable chair.I've been asked several times how I came up with the idea forA Problematic Paradoxand my answer is always the same: it came to me in a moment of inspiration. I like that answer because it's simple and makes me seem very creative. The fact that this explanation is not true bothers me from time to time. Here's the truth: the story wasn't my idea. It was my daughters who suggested I write something for them that had a girl doing science.My daughters were at an age when many young women turn away from STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math), believing those areas of study unfriendly or out-of-the-norm for girls. I also read about how important role models can be to young people. It's one thing to tell a person they can do something, but seeing someone like them doing that thing can be more powerful.So, I kept two guidelines for the book in mind: First, the story had to be fun for anyone, because it's as important for boys to understand that science is for everyone. Second, I wanted the main character, Nikola, to be imperfect. She should be someone with shortcomings as we all have. I think this not only makes a story more interesting to read, but also helps make it clear that the most extraordinary things can be done by ordinary people.1. What does the underlined phrase “along for the ride” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Entering a bike race.B. Offering vital help.C. Doing unimportant things.D. Playing the leading role.2. What do we know about the bookA Problematic Paradox1?A. Its main character is perfect.B. It is a female-led science fiction.C. It is intended to appeal to girls only.D. Its idea comes from the author's inspiration.3. Which of the following best describes the author's book?A. Serious and abstract.B. Simple and practical.C. Creative and well-organized.D. Inspiring and interesting.BSpain's tourism industry is looking to Chinese tourists for its high-endmarket, according to Rafael Cascales, president of the Spain-China Tourism Association (ATEC). “It is the kind of tourism that is not only interested in the sun, beach and the “all-included” culture. They enjoy culture, wine, history and nature, and the new Chinese tourists would also want to spend more money in Spain," said Cascales in a recent interview with Xinhua.“They are younger, more women travel and they are more cosmopolitan (见多识广的).They also travel on their own or in couples or in smaller groups. The old-fashioned large groups of visitors have not disappeared, but this new form of traveling is becoming more important,55he said.Speaking of the consumption pattern of the new kind of Chinese tourists, Cascales said, “The money they spend is distributed better because they will book one flight with one airline, the hotel with another company and the restaurant with another.” In his eyes, “Chinese tourists are very important because they combine two things: there are a large number of them and they spend more money than anyone else — almost four times more than tourists from other countries." They not only travel abroad in the summer months when Spain has to compete with the sun and beaches in countries such as Turkey and Egypt, but also travel in the off-peak seasons of a year, according to Cascales.In 2017, Spain is the second most popular tourist destination in the world, only after France. It attracted about 82 million visitors, 700,000 of them from China, a number which is estimated to rise to about 2.2 million by 2022.“We are ready; we have the infrastructure (基础设施) at every level, especially in hotel capacity. Here those visitors can find what they are looking for, including the luxury items which distinguish them,” Cascales noted.4. What are the features of the new Chinese tourists according to Cascales?A. They are cautious about spending money in Spain.B. They are likely to travel in smaller groups now.C. They are only interested in the sun and beach.D. They are mainly male visitors of middle age.5. What can we learn about the consumption pattern of new Chinese tourists?A. They will reserve flights and hotels with different companies.B. They will spend less money than tourists from other countries.C. They will travel abroad only during the off-peak seasons.D. They will spend the money in different cities.6. What is done to meet the demands of Chinese tourists?A. Local cultures in Spain are promoted.B. Well-furnished hotels are provided.C. Best and expensive items are offered for free.D. More shopping sites are constructed.7. What is the purpose of this text?A. To introduce the tourism industry of Spain.B. To show Spain's desire to attract Chinese tourists.C. To describe the features of Chinese tourists.D. To advertise Spain as a top tourist destination.CIn Japan many workers for large corporations have a guarantee of lifetime employment. They will not be laid off during recessions or when the tasks they perform are taken over by robots. To some observers, this is capitalism at its best, because workers are treated as people not things. Others see it as necessarily inefficient and believe it cannot continue if Japan is to remain competitive with foreign corporations more concerned about profits and less concerned about people.Defenders of the system argue that those who call it inefficient do not understand how it really works. In the first place not every Japanese worker has the guarantee of a lifetime job. The lifetime employment system includes only “regular employees.” Many employees do not fall into this category, including all women. All businesses have many part time and temporary employees. These workers are hired and laid off during the course of the business cycle just as employees in the United States are. These “irregular workers” make up about 10 percent of the nonagricultural work force. Additionally, Japanese firms maintain some flexibility through the extensive use of subcontractors. This practice is much more common in Japan than in the United States.The use of both subcontractors and temporary workers has increased markedly in Japan since the 1974-1975 recession. All this leads some people to argue that the Japanese system really is not all that different from the American system. During recessions Japanese corporations lay off temporary workers and give less business to subcontractors. In the United States, corporations lay off those workers with the least working experience. Thedifference then is probably less than the term “lifetime employment” suggests, but there still is a difference. And this difference cannot be understood without looking at the values of Japanese society. The relationship between employer and employee cannot be explained in purely contractual terms. Firms hold on to the employees and that employees stay with one firm. There are also practical reasons for not jumping from job to job. Most retirement benefits come from the employer. Changing jobs means losing these benefits. Also, teamwork is an essential part of Japanese production. Moving to a new firm means adapting to a different team and at least temporarily, lower productivity and lower pay.8. According to the passage, a woman in Japan _________.A. cannot get a lifetime jobB. is impossible to get a part time jobC. will be employed for lifeD. is among the regular workers9. Which of the following is NOT the reason why Japanese workers stay with one firm?A. They don’t want to lose their retirement benefits.B. They are not adaptable people.C. Any change of jobs will make them less paid.D. They get used to the teamwork.10. It can be inferred from the passage that _________.A. those who want to change jobs frequently in Japan should think twiceB. those who are first laid off by American corporations are temporary workersC. the use of subcontractors makes Japanese firms less flexibleD. the Japanese system is totally different from the American system11. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The extremely hard situation during recessions.B. The extensive use of subcontractors in Japan.C. The characteristics of corporations in the United States.D. The features of lifetime employment in Japan.DYellowstoneNational ParkbecameAmerica's first national park in 1872. The National Park Service was formed 44 years later in 1916.Yellowstone, which is mostly in the state of Wyoming, is considered an example of the success of the National Park System.Humans have been present in Yellowstone for more than 11,000 years.Yellowstone contains beautiful mountains, deep canyons(峡谷), lakes and rivers.The nameYellowstonecomes from the river running through the area. At first known as Rock Yellow River, it became known as theYellowstoneRiver.Yellowstoneis host to many different species of plants. However, the park is most distinctive because of what lies underneath it. It sits on top of an ancient super volcano, known as The Yellowstone Caldera. The caldera is 48 by 72 kilometers. And it remains an active volcano.It is believed that the last time the volcano erupted was one half million years ago. The area has had three major eruptions in the last three million years.Experts say it may erupt again in another 1,000 to 10,000 years. But each year, there are thousands of earthquakes atYellowstone. Most are too small to be felt by people visiting the park.Yellowstoneis filled with the beauty of many hot water springs. hot water and gasses are trapped under the earth. they rush to the surface in the form of hot water and steam.Old Faithful is The most famous one .Iterupts about every hour or hour and a half. The eruption can last from one and a half minutes up to 5 minutes. The amount of hot water it expels（排出）in that time can be as much as 31,000 liters or more.In addition to its beauty and wonder, Yellowstone is an animal sanctuary（保护区）. It is home to the largest group of wild animals in theUnited States. As you travel through the park, you can sometimes see them in their natural habitat and hear their calls .12. What wasYellowstonenamed after?A. RockYellow RiverB. The amazing mountains.C. The stones with yellow color1D. The first discovery inwyoming.13. What makesYellowstonequite unique?A. The scenery is beautiful.B. There are a lot of explorers.C. It’s home to many plants.D. Its location is very special.14. What does the underlined word“It”in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. The earth.B. Yellowstone.C.Old Faithful.D. TheYellowstoneCaldera.15. What can we infer from the text?A. The Yellowstone Caldera has been dead for years.B. Yellowstone is a shelter for the protected wildlife.C. Big earthquakes happen frequently atYellowstone.D.YellowstoneNational Parkhas attracted visitors for centuries.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。