中考易错题-英语
中考英语易错题精选含答案
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---The rain came to a stop the night before The fields are still full of water ---It _____ for nearly a weekA. has rainedB. had rainedC. would rainD. was raining【解析】came to a stop“停止”the night before"前一个晚上"for+一段时间用于完成时,而came 表明是过去时,所以后面用过去完成时。
答案为B。
2、I wonder ______ you would like to come to my birthday partyA.thatB.whetherC.that ifD.that whether【解析】我想知道你是否能来我的生日聚会,答案为B。
3、—Must we move to the next room ? —No, you ______ You may still live here if you likeA.mustn’tB.don’tC.don’t have toD.won’t【解析】对于must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答用don’t have to 或needn’t.答案为C。
4、 --- Will he be able to come back tomorrow? ---- I’m afraid not He told me that he ____ come back until his holiday endedA. won’tB. wouldn’tC. didn’tD. Would【解析】not.....until直到....才 told是过去时,宾语从句也要用过去时。
从过去某个时间看将要发生的动作用过去将来时(过去将来时多用于宾语从句中)答案为B。
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)
(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)一、动词基本形式1.—You aren't supposed to smoke in public.It's bad for our health.—Sorry,I will ______ my cigarette right now.A. give upB. put downC. put outD. give away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:——你不应该在公众场所吸烟。
这对我们的健康不好。
——对不起,我会马上戒掉香烟。
give up放弃,戒掉;put down放下;put out扑灭;give away捐赠。
根据It's bad for our health.可知吸烟有害健康,因此应戒掉,故选C。
【点评】此题考查动词短语辨析,熟记短语词义,根据语境选择合适的短语。
2.What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为:最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。
第一空应填动词,使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested,故排除C和D。
第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景,应填ing形容词。
故选B。
3.Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered; discoveredB. invented; discoveredC. invented; inventedD. discovered; invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:爱迪生发明了灯泡,哥伦布发现了美洲。
最新中考英语易错题精选(含答案解析)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、The moonlight shone ______ the window and fell on my bedA.fromB.onC.throughD.across【解析】月光透过玻璃照射过来,用through,答案为C。
2、The United States_____up its satellite until January ,A. sentB. didn’t sendC. hasn’t sentD. wasn’t sent【解析】Not....until 直到....才过去发生的事,用过去时。
答案为B。
3、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
4、---There can be no life on the earth without water ---That’s rightWater _____ everywhereA.needsB.is needingC.is neededD.needed【解析】本题是没水就没有生命,水在任何地方都被需要,被动语态,答案为C。
5、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
6、_____noisy children ! Go and ask them to keep quietA.HowB.WhatC.What aD.How a【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含答案解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、We can’t buy ( ) much mutton with ( ) little moneyA. so,muchB.such,soC.so,soD.such,such【解析】such...that,such修饰名词,但是当名词前有many,much,little,few等修饰时,用so代替such.答案为C。
2、---Excuse me,______ I don’t think you can smoke here ----Sorry I didn’t know this is none-smoking zoneA. andB.butC.soD.then【解析】对不起,---我认为你不能在这里抽烟。
B 表示转折。
答案为B.3、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classesA.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失答案为C。
4、 Tom ______ there for months since he ______ back to his hometownA. has lived, getsB. has lived, gotC. lived, goD. lived, has got【解析】Tom自从回到他的家乡,他已经在那生活了10个月了。
since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时从句用一般过去式答案选B5、She doesn’t know the school, but it’s ( ) to be quite a good oneA. toldB.spokenC.talkedD.said【解析】It’s said to ...据说她不知道这个学校,但是据说是相当好的一个。
【中考英语易错题】中考英语易错题(大全)
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、---My computer doesn’t work at all ---Don’t worryI think I can put it ______for youA.wellB.rightC.goodD.up【解析】 A和C都是“好”的意思,但这个好是与一般相对的,D是“上”的意思,B是“ 正确”“恢复正常”的意思我电脑坏了---不要担心,我认为我可以帮你修好。
答案为B。
2、Congratulations _____ you _____winning the competition!A.to,onB.for,forC.for,onD.to,in【解析】因为某事向某人祝贺用:congratulations to sb on sth.答案为A3、 It's ____good food that we all like it very muchA. so aB. such aC. soD. Such【解析】food是不可数名词 AB可以排除。
so修饰形容词或副词,这里中心词是food为名词。
So+形容词/副词+that Such+形容词/副词+名词+that 但是如果名词前有many ,much ,little,few等修饰词,则用so 代替such. 答案选D4、Will you ------me a story? OKShall I _______ it in English or in Chinese?A.tell,tellB.speak,tellC.tell,speakD.tell,say【解析】讲故事 tell a story 答案为A。
5、I’ll never ______what I’m doing, even though many people think it impossible for me to make itA.give inB.give toC.give outD.give up【解析】give in 投降,让步 give to 给.... give out分发,发出;公布,发表;用尽,精疲力竭give up 放弃答案为D。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题重点习题大全含答案及解析
名师课件中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it rightA. looked forB. looked upC. looked afterD. looked like【解析】look for 寻找,look up查找,查阅,比如查字典 look after照顾 look like 看起来象,答案为B。
2、Travelling by air is ______ more expensive than by train even though the air tickets are on discount(打折)A.veryB.a lot ofC.manyD.far【解析】far more表示..贵得多 ABC都不能修饰比较级答案为D。
尽管机票打折,但是同火车比起来,坐飞机还是要贵得多3、His parents died when he was very young, so he was ______ by his uncleA.brought upB.grown upC.got upD.risen【解析】bring up 养育 grow up 成长(自己成长) get up 起床 rise 上升答案为A。
4、I find ______ interesting to play games with childrenA.thatB.howC.whatD.it【解析】It 作形式宾语。
答案为D。
find it +形容词+to do sth.5、 She has _____ finished her lunch, but she hasn't washed her bowls ______A. already, yetB. just, alreadyC. already, justD. just, yet【解析】完成时中already 用于肯定句,yet用于否定句和疑问句,故答案为A6、His bag is nicer than _______ in his calssA.any other studentB.the other students’C.any other studentsD.any student’s【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。
初中中考英语易错题500题(完善版)
英语中考题――易错题500题1. ---We’ll do what we can ____English well this term.---It’s high time for you to work hard.A.studyB.to studyC.be studiedD.be studying这题可能会误选A,因为大家知道情态动词后接动词原形,但是请大家分析下句子的成分,这里的what we can 实际省略了do,这个what we can do 在句子中作宾语从句。
正确答案是B,用动词不定式作目的状语。
后面回答的it's time for sb.to do sth.....对某人来说是时候去做...这是固定用法。
2.---I don’t think your team can beat theirs.---____.But we could if Lin Tao were on the team.A. No,we can’tB.Yes,we can’tC. Yes,we canD.No, we can 在think,believe这类词接的宾语从句,否定要提前。
而对于否定句的回答,与习惯相反,yes是“不”no 是“是的”B,D结构不正确,首先要排除。
而我们看后面的BUT,表示转折,说明回答者的队没有打赢。
那么就是we can't. 正确答案是A。
翻译为“是的,我们没有赢”3.---Have you finished your work yet?---No,not yet. I think it’ll take _____ ten minutes.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.moreanother +数词+名词固定用法,another表示“另外的,再”根据题目意思,可以判断是需要再花10分钟,所以答案是A。
4. Roy made several kites,but _____ of them can fly high in the sky.A. neitherB.noneC. allD.mostneither "两者中任何一个都不" all "三者或三者以上都" most"大部分" 根据题目意思,只有none表示“一个都没有”没有确定的数量,不知道是2个还是3个或3个以上。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题大全含解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 ---How long ____ you ____a fever? ---Ever since last nightA. have, gotB. have, hadC. have, caughtD. did, have【解析】根据后面的since我们可以判断要用完成时。
而get,catch等瞬间动词在完成时中不能与for,since引导的时间状语连用,答案是B.2、A third of the population of the city _______ their own carsA.hasB.haveC.hadD.is【解析】population做主语时,如果主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数。
答案为B。
3、 ---How many English words had you learned _____ the end of last term? ---Around , but I’ve forgotten most o f themA. byB. atC. toD. on【解析】By the end of 到....为止如果后面接将来时间,主句用将来时,如果后面是现在时间,主句用现在完成时,如果是过去时间,主句用过去完成时。
At the end of “在...尽头”后面接时间时,一般用过去时或将来时。
答案为A。
4、 ---Excuse me, but I don’t think you can take photos here ---Sorry I ____ this is no-photo zoneA. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. have no ideaD. haven’t known【解析】根据题目意思可看出对方是以前不知道这里是不允许照相的区域,用过去时,答案为B。
5、______ Yancheng today is more beautiful now MrJackson said he would visit it ______ fourth timeA.The;/B.The;theC./;aD.The;a【解析】因为这里的“盐城”是特指“现在的盐城”(The Yancheng today),所以可以说 the Yanchenga fourth 再一次,说明以前已经来了3次了,还计划来一次,就是第4次。
中考英语易错题
( ) 1. ________ it is today!A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fineweather D. How fine a weather解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。
英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。
( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________?A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe’sfactory D. shoes’ factory解析:选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如: anapple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers.( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class表示个体,故选择A.( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month’sD. two-months解析:选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语,如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。
( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground解析:选B. 此题最容易误选A.。
【中考英语】中考英语易错题专项训练大全含答案及解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Mr Green living in China though he was born in LondonA. would likeB. wantsC. hatesD. enjoys【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。
答案为D。
would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事2、----I don’t think your team can beat theirs ----____But we could if Lin Tao were on the teamA. No,we can’tB.Yes ,we can’tC. Yes,we canD.No, we can【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。
回答方说如果林涛在的话可能会赢。
那么是同意对方的观点,没有打败他们的队。
前否后肯的反意疑问句用no来同意对方的观点,是的,我们没有打败他们。
答案为A。
3、 Someone is knocking at the door It ____my mother It's time for her to be backA. can beB. may not beC. must beD. mustn’t be【解析】can 表示推测是用于否定句中,表示否定猜测“不可能” 根据题意,是妈妈回来的时候了,表示肯定猜测,用must 答案选C4、 When you ____the street, you must look firstA. acrossB. go crossC. crossD. goes across【解析】过街,过河,过桥都用动词cross或go across 但是you是第2人称,不能用goes. 答案为C5、 ______noisy children! Go and ask them to keep quietA. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a【解析】children 是复数形式,C.D可排除,此句的中心词是名词,用what修饰,答案为B。
【中考英语易错题】中考英语真题精选(含答案)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Mr Green _____living in China though he was born in LondonA.would likeB.wantsC.hatesD.enjoys【解析】尽管Mr Green出生在伦敦,但是他喜欢居住在中国。
答案为D。
would like sth. 想要什么would like to do sth.喜欢做某事 want to do sth.想做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事2、---Do you know the result of the race? ---Yes The winner is a boy_____ Lin Feng from ClassA.100-metres, calledB.100-metre, callingC.100-metre, calledD.100-metres, named【解析】数词+名词+形容词作定语,中间用连词符号,且中间的名词用单数。
这里我们可以看作100-metre-long 省略了long。
小孩被叫Lin Feng用被动的形式。
答案为C。
3、Why did you buy the jacket ____ you didn’t like it?A.sinceB.thatC.whichD./【解析】后面的句子如果是定语从句,那么that和which应该在从句中作句子的成分,主语或宾语,而此时并不缺主语或宾语,那么不是定语从句。
既然你不喜欢它,你为什么要买这件夹克?答案为A。
since引导的原因状语从句4、 Those_____ have caught SARS disease must be kept off from usA.whoB.whichC./D.what【解析】那些得了SARS的人必须与我们隔离。
定语从句缺主语,表示人用who。
答案为A。
5、His bag is nicer than _______ in his calssA.any other studentB.the other students’C.any other studentsD.any student’s【解析】在他的班级将他的书包和其他同学的书包比较,有比较范围,表示特指,要有定冠词,排除A,C,D 答案为B。
中考英语易错题含答案解析
中考英语易错题含答案解析1、---Excuse me,but do you know the way to the hospital,please? ---Sorry, I don’t know, _____A.too B .neither C .either D .also【解析】either 用于否定句,表示“也” 答案为C。
2、 ---I feel tired and sleepy ---Why not stop _____?A. to workB. to have a restC. having a restD. to go on with your work【解析】 stop to do sth.表示停下了去做另外的事。
Stop doing sth. 表示停止做某事。
句子的意思是我感觉很累,很想睡。
对方肯定是劝她停下手上的事去休息。
答案是B。
3、 ---I eat _____ vegetables and ______ meat than I did last year ---That’s why you’re getting fatterA. fewer, moreB. more, lessC. least, moreD. many, much【解析】第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。
那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。
而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。
less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。
more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。
答案为A。
4、The population of China is lager than _____ of IndiaA.thatB.thisC.the oneD.it【解析】指代前面提到的同类事物用that 避免重复答案为A。
5、If you want to prevent yourself from catching diseases, you must keep your living environment _______A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.dirty【解析】keep+sb./sth.+adj.(作宾语补足语) 使某人/某物保持某种状态 keep sb.doing sth.让某人继续做某事答案为A。
【中考英语易错题】中考英语真题精选(含答案解析)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、I turned back only to find myself ______ by a group of beggarsA.followB.followingC.to followD.followed【解析】过去分词作宾语补足语宾语和过去分词之间有被动关系答案为D。
我刚一转身,发现我被一群乞丐跟着。
2、 The little girl is afraid of ____ at nightA. goB. goesC. goingD. Went【解析】介词后面接名词,代词或动名词作宾语。
答案选C3、 ---______ present you’ve bought for me! ---I’m glad you like itA. How aB. What aC. HowD. What【解析】感叹句how修饰形容词或副词,what修饰名词。
present是可数名词,答案为B.4、 How many teachers are ther e in your school? ______, I think But I don’t know the exact numberA. hundredB. HundredsC. Hundreds ofD. Hundreds or thousands【解析】hundred 的用法:数词+hundred,或者不确定的数 hundreds of,答案为C。
一般要修饰名词,这里可以看作省略了teachers。
5、 The weather here is quite different that of my hometownA. fromB. withC. thanD. as【解析】be different from 与....不同答案为A。
6、I’m afraid ______ you may be lateA. whenB. thatC. whyD. how【解析】be+形容词(afraid,sure,certain,glad,pleased,happy,sorry等)+宾语从句,that可省略。
中考英语易错题含答案解析
中考英语易错题含答案解析1、 ---Something must be done to stop the farmers cutting down theforests ---I agree with you If we ____, a lot more good land will be gone with themA. won’tB. aren’tC. don’tD. mustn’t【解析】条件从句中,要用现在时代替将来时。
A可以排除。
B 表示状态,D 表示禁止,与题意不符合,答案为C。
2、 It makes him ____A. feel angrilyB. feel angryC. to feel angryD. feeling angry【解析】make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事这使他感觉得很生气。
连系动词feel后接形容词作表语。
答案为B3、All except Tom have passed the exam because he _____ lots of classesA.leftB.forgotC.missedD.lost【解析】left 留下,forgot 留下,忘记 missed 错过 lost 丢失答案为C。
4、Many ( ) trees must be planted every yearA. thousandB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.thousand【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。
5、 The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hoursA. standingB. to standC. to sitD. siting【解析】 keep sb. doign sth. 让某人一直做某事,故答案选A6、 ---What useful book ! ---Yes, it is But I find it difficultfor me to readA. an, veryB. a, tooC. an, tooD. a, quite【解析】感叹句 what+a/an+形容词+名词单数 useful 是辅音音素开头的,用a修饰 too...to 太....而不能固定用法答案为B。
中考英语易错题专项练习大全含答案解析
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、 The weather was ______ it is todayA. not as wetter asB. not wetter thanC. more wetter thanD. wetter as【解析】as...as 同级比较,中间用形容词或副词原形 more用于多音节或少数双音节词前表示比较 D 应该是wetter than ,故答案选B2、The teacher said ______ wanted to go to the cinema must be there before :,A.those whoB.thatC.whoD.which【解析】老师说那些想去看电影的必须在6点前到。
who wanted to to go the cinema作定语修饰those.同时those后面这句话为said的宾语,为宾语从句,those在宾语从句中作主语,those must be there before 6:00。
答案为A。
3、 They were very proud______ their daughterA. forB. ofC. withD. About【解析】be proud of为...骄傲 take pride in 为...骄傲,答案选B4、 ---I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long ---Never mind I ____ here for only a few minutesA. have beenB. have comeC. have arrivedD. waited【解析】因为come,arrive是瞬间动词,在用于现在完成时时,不能与表示一段的for,since构成的时间状语连用。
答案为A。
5、----I don’t think your team can beat theirs ----____But we could if Lin Tao were on the teamA. No,we can’tB.Yes ,we can’tC. Yes,we ca nD.No, we can【解析】上面的观点是我认为你的队不会打败他们的队。
中考英语易错题集锦
中考英语易错题集锦中考英语易错题集锦(一)1.–Could you tell them ______?–Of course, she lives in Shanghai Road.A. where Lily livesB. where Lily livedC. where did Lily liveD. where to live in【解析】A。
易错选为B,不能一看到could就认为是过去时,could在此表达的是委婉语气,为情态动词用法。
2. He hasn’t heard from his friend ______ last month.A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until【解析】A。
易错选为D,notuntil应与过去的某种时态搭配,而现在完成时是现在时。
拓展:hear from收到来;hear of听说。
3. Don’t throw waste paper on the ground. Please ______.A. pick them upB. pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it【解析】C。
首先,waste paper是不可数名词,应该用it来替代,另外,pick up sth与pickit/them up的形式也要关注。
4.Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)【解析】就近原则不要忘,常考词有either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…, but also…等。
5. I can’t help ______ the house this afternoon, for I need to finish my homework.A. sweepingB. sweepC. sweptD. with sweep 【解析】B。
【中考英语易错题】中考英语高频题(精选)
初中中考英语必考易错题含答案解析1、Many ( ) trees must be planted every yearA. thousandB.thousand ofC.thousands ofD.thousand【解析】thousand千,修饰名词,前面要有数词,thousands of成千上万的答案为C。
2、---Can I take both of the presents? ----No,I’m afraid notYou can take ______ of themA.bothB.eachC.eitherD.any【解析】both说明礼物是两份。
No,是否定,说明不能拿2个,只能拿两者中一个。
答案为C。
3、This room is used ______ a reading roomA.asB.forC.byD.in【解析】as 做“象...一样”时,后面接从句.。
做“作为....”时,后面接短语。
答案为A。
这个房间被用作阅览室。
4、 With the help of the computer, information can ____every corner of the world swiftlyA. getB. reachC. arriveD. return【解析】get ,arrive,到达,是不及物动词,get to,arrive at,arrive in 是固定搭配。
而reach是及物动词,可以直接接宾语,“到达” return是“返回”与题目意思不符合,答案为B。
5、 ---The artist has got _____ much work to do that he hardly has time to help his wife with the housework ---That’s true Even on Sundays he is busy with his workA. tooB. soC. veryD. such【解析】本题是考so ...that和such ....that的用法。
50道中考英语易错题(陷阱题)
50道中考英语易错题(陷阱题)1。
—--We‟ll do what we can ____English well this term。
-——It‟s high time for you towork hard.A. studyB. to study C。
bestudied D. be studying2。
-——I don‟t think your team can beat theirs。
-——____. But we could if LinTao were on the team.A。
No, we can‟t B. Yes, wecan‟t C. Yes, we can D。
No, we can3。
-——Have you finished your work yet?--—No, not yet。
I think it‟lltake _____ ten minutes.A. another B。
other C. othersD。
more4.Roy made several kites, but _____ of them can fly high in the sky。
A. neitherB. noneC. all D。
most5。
-——Will you be back ____ five in the afternoon? -—-I‟m not sure, maybe laterthan that。
A. inB. beforeC. forD. until6。
—--I‟m sorry to have kept you waiting long。
---Never mind。
I ____ herefor only a few minutes.A。
have been B。
have come C。
have arrived D. waited7.-——You seem to like sweets。
中考英语易错题100道及答案
中考英语易错题100道及答案1.Because he was ill yesterday,so he didn't go to work. (×)Because he was ill yesterday,he didn't go to work. (√)He was ill yesterday,so he didn't go to work. (√)[析] 用though,but表示“虽然……,但是…… ”或用because,so 表示“因为……,所以……”时,though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用,不能两者同时使用。
2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×)The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√)[析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时,要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home,here,there 等副词作宾语时,动词之后不必加任何介词。
3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×)The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√)[析] the box既是这句话的主语,也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语,若句末再加上it,就和the box重复了。
4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×)Each of the boys has a pen. (√)[析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of,one of,every,either of等词组修饰,或有表否定的neither of,none of 等词组修饰时,谓语动词要用单数形式。
5.例:那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?Neither he nor you is good at English. (×)Neither he nor you are good at English. (√)[析] either…… or……,neither…… nor……,not only……,but also……等词组连接句子的两个主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则”,即由靠近谓语的那个主语决定谓语的人称和数用何种形式。
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1. Tony asked Mike .A. where did he come fromB. where he comes fromC. where he came from【易错项】:B【正确答案】:C【解析】:本题主要考查宾语从句。
分析句子结构可知,空格处成分作 ask 后的宾语,则此处为宾语从句,需使用陈述语序,即“连接词 + 主语 + 谓语”,故排除A项。
前文 asked 提示此处应使用一般过去时,故排除B项。
故正确答案为C。
【考点】:宾语从句2. — It's already Monday. Sam lost his MP4 last Wednesday and he hasn't found it.— Really? Do you mean ?A. did Sam lose his MP4 five days agoB. Sam lost his MP4 for five daysC. it's five days since Sam lost his MP4D. has Sam lost his MP4 for five days【易错项】:B【正确答案】:C【解析】:本题主要考查宾语从句。
mean 为及物动词,故此处应是宾语从句。
宾语从句应使用陈述语序即“疑问词 + 主语 + 谓语 + 其他”,故可排除A、D项。
B项中,过去时态不能和表示持续一段时间的时间状语连用,故排除。
故正确答案为C。
【考点】:宾语从句3. I always forget some news. I am very upset and don't know .A. how to doB. when to doC. what to do【易错项】:A【正确答案】:C【解析】:本题主要考查宾语从句。
do 作动词时为及物动词,需要接宾语,因此用引导词 what 在从句中作 do 的宾语。
how 和 when 都不能作宾语,均不符合题意。
故正确答案为C。
【考点】:宾语从句4. She got a nice skirt as a present on her birthday. Do you know ?A. what was it made ofB. how much did it costC. who buys it for herD. where she bought it本题主要考查宾语从句。
结合题意可知,她生日的时候得到了一件很漂亮的短裙作为生日礼物。
你知道她在哪儿买的吗?know 为及物动词,故此处应为宾语从句。
宾语从句使用陈述语序,故排除A、B项。
又由 got 可知,收到礼物发生在过去,排除C项,故D项符合题意。
故正确答案为D。
【考点】:宾语从句5. — Amy isn't going out tonight, is she?— . She has to stay at home to look after her sick sister.A. Yes, she isB. No, she isn'tC. Yes, she isn'tD. No, she is【易错项】:A【正确答案】:B【解析】:本题主要考查反义疑问句。
根据题意可知,这是对反义疑问句的回答。
反义疑问句的陈述部分若为否定形式,那么疑问部分应为肯定形式,在回答反义疑问句时,用 yes 表示否定,用 no 表示肯定。
本题反义疑问句为 is she,由题意可知,上文认为艾米今晚不会出去了,为否定形式,下文回答她必须待在家里照顾她生病的妹妹,不能出去,是对上文的肯定,故 No, she isn't 符合题意。
故正确答案为B。
【考点】:反义疑问句6. He dislikes speaking in public, ?A. doesn't heB. didn't heC. does heD. did he【易错项】:C【正确答案】:A【解析】:本题主要考查反义疑问句。
反义疑问句有两种形式:“陈述部分肯定式 + 疑问部分否定式”,“陈述部分否定式 + 疑问部分肯定式”。
根据题意可知,他不喜欢在公共场合演讲,不是吗。
本题中否定前缀不能视为句子的否定,故它的反义疑问句仍用否定形式。
陈述部分是一般现在时,疑问部分也用一般现在时,故 doesn't he 符合题意。
故正确答案为A。
【考点】:反义疑问句7. People who eat a balanced diet should be healthier than those who only eat biscuits and hamburgers, ?A. don't theyB. do theyC. shouldn't theyD. should they本题主要考查反义疑问句。
结合句意可知,此题中 who 引导两个定语从句,主句的谓语动词是 should,所以反义疑问句应该保持和 should 一致,因此排除A、B项。
陈述部分是肯定句式,所以疑问部分为否定句式,因此排除D项。
故正确答案为C。
【考点】:反义疑问句8. We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter, ?A. do youB. shall weC. will you【易错项】:B【正确答案】:C【解析】:本题主要考查反义疑问句。
反义疑问句中,陈述部分是以 let us 或 let me 开头的祈使句,表示听话人不被包括在 us 里面,疑问部分应使用 will you。
故正确答案为C。
【考点】:反义疑问句9. In the reading class, the you are, the you can find answers in the passage.A. careful; easilyB. more careful; more easilyC. careful; easierD. more careful; easier【易错项】:D【正确答案】:B【解析】:本题主要考查形容词。
“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”意为“越……越……”。
根据句意“在阅读课上,你越细心,就越容易在文章中找到答案”。
careful 的比较级为 more careful;easily 的比较级为 more easily。
故正确答案为B。
【考点】:形容词10. — You see, "Food Safety" receives thousands of Internet hits a day.— Obviously, it has become one of the topics recently.A. interestingB. hotC. most interestingD. hottest【易错项】:C【正确答案】:D【解析】:本题主要考查形容词最高级。
一。
hot 意为“火热的”,“one of + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词”是固定结构,意为“最……之一”,故应使用 hot 的最高级 hottest。
故正确答案为D。
【考点】:形容词11. Bob is of the two boys. Mary is of the three girls.A. taller; shortestB. the taller; shortestC. taller; the shortestD. the taller; the shortest【易错项】:C【正确答案】:D【解析】:本题主要考查形容词的比较级和最高级。
第一个空,特指一定范围内两者之间的比较要使用“the + 形容词比较级”。
结合本题,特指范围是the two boys,故使用 the taller。
排除A、C项。
第二个空,三者之间的比较用“the + 形容词最高级”,故排除B项。
故正确答案为D。
【考点】:形容词12. Oxford University is with tourists for its beautiful old buildings.A. differentB. famousC. specialD. popular【易错项】:B【正确答案】:D【解析】:本题主要考查形容词。
A项,different “不同的”。
B项,famous “著名的”。
C项,special “特殊的”。
D项,popular “受欢迎的”。
结合题意可知,牛津大学因为她美丽的古老建筑而受到游客的欢迎。
be popular with 为固定搭配,意为“受……欢迎”,其他三项均无此搭配。
因此 popular 符合题意。
故正确答案为D。
【考点】:形容词13. — Why do you speak in a loud voice?— Because I want to make myself clearly.A. such; hearB. so; heardC. such; heardD. so; hear【易错项】:A【正确答案】:C本题主要考查形容词和动词分词。
第一个空,所需填入的词修饰 voice “嗓音”,名词。
而 so 只可修饰形容词,因此排除B、D项。
第二个空,固定搭配 make oneself done 意为“让某人自己被……”,且句子已有动词 make,因此排除A项。
故正确答案为C。
【考点】:分词,形容词14. We should tell the truth. We can't say one thing to one person and thing to someone else.A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. one more【易错项】:C【正确答案】:B【解析】:本题主要考查形容词。
A项,other “其他的”。
B项,another “(两个以上)另一个”,泛指。
C项,the other “(两个中)另一个”,特指。
D项,one more “再一个”。
根据题目 we can't say one thing to one person 可知,所需填入的词应带有“其他的”的意思,因此排除D项。
又因为被修饰的词是 thing,单数,而 other 后一般接复数名词,因此排除A项。
又因为想表达的意思是“我们不能对一个人这样说,对另一个人那样说”,无需特指某一件事或某一个人,因此排除C项。
故正确答案为B。
【考点】:形容词15. There is only yogurt left. We need to buy some more.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few【易错项】:A【正确答案】:B【解析】:本题主要考查形容词。