牛津译林版7B Unit1单元练习含答案

牛津译林版（7B）UNIT1单元练习一、单项选择( )1. There are ___________ days in a year.A. three hundreds and sixty fiveB. three hundred and sixty fiveC. three hundred and sixty-fiveD. three hundred sixty-five( )2 Please turn to Page _________ and look at the ________ picture in this unit .A. twentieth ;oneB. twenty ;oneC. twentieth; first D Twenty ; first( )3. Could you tell me how to _____ that in English?A. sayB. tellC. talkD. speak( )4.____ people in Yangzhou went to see Liu Qian’s performance when he came there .A. Ten thousandsB. Ten thousands ofC. ThousandsD. Ten thousand( )5. Look! There are many bridges __________ the river.A. betweenB. in middle ofC. overD. above( )6. ---I need something to cut the beef.--- Oh, you want a knife. I’ll buy ______ for you .A. oneB. itC. thisD. that( )7.It’s nice ________ in it and watch TV .A. sittingB. to sitC. sitD. to sitting( )8.Neil has a bedroom ________ . He has many toys in it .A. his ownB. on his ownC. of his ownD. by his own( )9.He was born _______A. in May eightB. May the eighthC. on the eighth MayD. on May the eighth ( )10.This is ______ English class. I hope you can enjoy English .A. our the firstB. The our firstC. our first D .first the our( )11.--We will have a school trip next week .--- That sounds ________ . I’m sure we will have a good time there .A. badB. wellC. goodD. badly( )12---Is there _______ in today’s newspaper ?--- Yes. Premier Wen Jiabao saw ______”s tay-home ch ildren” _____May,25th .A. anything special; hundreds of ; onB. something special; hundred of ; atC. special anything ;hundreds; onD. anything special; hundreds of ; in( )13. Wednesday is the __________ day of a week.A. fifthB. fourthC. forthD. third( )14. Which of the following is the capital of France?A. ParisB. LondonC. TokyoD. Moscow( )15.____! The bus is coming.A. Look atB. Look afterC. Look outD. Look up( )16. How do you say 15,858?A. Fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eightB. Fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.C. Fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eightD. Fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.( )17.—Do you know ______ man standing under the tree?---- Yes, he is ____ popular singer in China.A. a, theB. the, theC. a, aD. the, a( ) 18. _____ tourists come to visit the Great Wall every year .A Millions ofB Million ofC One million ofD Millions( ) 19.My cousin has a small garden many beautiful flowers.A. ofB. withC. aboutD. in( ) 20.Tom with his family ______ in a small town now.A. liveB. livesC. living D lived( )21. Wednesday is the __________ day of a week.A. fifthB. fourthC. forthD. third( )22. Would you like _________a cup of tea?A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. to drinking( )23.Beijing is the capital of China ,many people want to visit it __________.A some daysB sometimes C. some day D. some time二.完形填空Man has five senses(感官): sight, hearing, ____1___, taste and touch. They __2__ information for the brain(大脑). For example, the eyes collect information __3___ pictures and the ears collect information on ___4__.Sight__5__ of a human's two eyes has an eyelid(眼皮) and an eyebrow(眉毛). They protect the eyes. The eyes can only see with light. Light __6___ the picture of something into the eyes so the human can see it.HearingSounds travel ___7___ the air like waves (波). They are called sound waves. Human ears ___8___ cups. They catch these waves for the brain and the brain changes them into different sounds. Sound waves are much slower than light. So you always see lightning first and then you __9__ the thunder.(雷声)SmellHumans smell with their __10__. Most people can __11_ about 10,000 kinds of smell. This is amazing! But dogs can smell 1,000 times better than humans. Humans have five million receptor cells (接受细胞). __12__, dogs have two hundred million!TastePeople can taste food because they have taste buds (味蕾) on their tongues. There are about 10,000 taste buds. Old taste buds die and new ones ____13____ every two weeks. But when people get older, this happens less often.TouchThere are receptor cells for the sense of touch all over the body. This is different from ___14___ four senses. Touch receptor cells are in the lowest part of the skin. They help the body to have all kinds of feelings like pain, cold and heat. Some parts of the body (like the fingertips) are more sensitive than other parts of the body (like the back) because they have more ____15___ receptor cells.( )1. A. listen B. touch C. smell D. see( )2. A. collect B. give C. throw D. teach( )3. A. in B. through C. from D. on( )4. A. noises B. voices C. sounds D. feelings( )5. A. All B. Every C. Each D. None( )6. A. carries B. carry C. to carry D. carrying( )7. A. on B. in C. through D. of( )8. A. are like B. like C. don’t like D. enjoy( )9. A. smell B. taste C. hear D. touch( )10. A. eyes B. noses C. ears D. hands( )11. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. explain( )12. A. However B. And C. So D. But( )13. A. come across B. come in C. come through D. come out( )14. A. others B. another C. the other D. other( )15. A. touch B. smell C. hearing D. taste三.阅读理解AThe computer is a very good machine(机器). It can do a lot of work every day, so people can use it in many ways. Writers can use it to write interesting stories. Painters(画家) can use it to draw beautiful pictures. If you like talking, you can talk to people from far away on the computer. You can watch movies and listen to music. Many children like playing games. Computers can help you.In the shop, someone buys something from you. You can put in the information about the sale. Then the computer can work on the information and tell you a report about shopping. In research (在研究领域), if you want to know about the moon, you can ask the computer and the computer can answer on the screen. In some large factories, you can’t see many people. Why not? Robots can do most of work instead of (代替) people. How does the robot work? The computer tells it what to do. This is our computer. Perhaps one day the computer can think and feel. Then it will make our life better and better.( )1.We can on the computer.A. not play gamesB. get real fruitsC. talk to people far awayD. find no information( )2.You can’t see many people in some large factories because.A. computers can not do anythingB. some robots help themC. people all stay in the roomD. people work on the computer( )3.Which of the following is NOT true ?A. People need computers’ helpB. People have to use computersC. Computers can do most of the workD. Computers can think like people now ( )4. From the passage we know computers can now.A. do a lot of work for peopleB. think and feelC. drink hot waterD. study English( )5.Which is the best title (标题) ?A. People’s LivesB. ComputersC. How Computers WorkD. The Importance(重要)of ComputersBMany animals hide to stay alive. They hide in many ways. Some animals hide in leaves; some animals hide in snow. Usually their colors or shapes help protect them. It’s hard to see an Arctic bear in snow. Its white fur helps protect it. Chameleons(变色龙) can hide by changing colors. Their skin turns the same color as what is around them. Some chameleons can changecolors in five minutes.Many animals try to look bigger than they are to stay alive. Some animals can make other animals think they are very big. If they look very big, animals that are looking for food will run away. Bears can walk on two legs. They look very, very scary. Some animals will run away from them.Many animals try to stay around other animals. This helps them stay alive. Zebras stay close together so that they can help each other look out of danger. Seeing many stripes at once can also confuse animals that want to eat them. Some birds stay in a circle, each toward a different direction. In this way they can also help each other stay alive by looking around for animals that many want to eat one of them.( )6. Animals have ways to stay alive. How many of them are mentioned in the passage ?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Five( )7. Why do animals hide ?A. Because they like to play hide-and-seek.B. Because they are shy.C. Because they want to catch other.D. Because they want to protect themselves.( )8. How do Chameleons hide ?A. They change colors.B. They change shapes.C. They hide in snow.D. They hide in leaves.( )9. How do zebras hide ?A. Become good friends.B. Talk to each other.C. Help each other look out for danger.D. Eat and play together.( )10. Why do animals try to look bigger than they are ?A. They want other animals to run away from them.B. They want other animals to follow them.C. They want other animals to see them.D. They want other animals to like them.四.单词填空1.Mother often cooks dinner in the ___________ (厨房) .2.Makena is one of the most beautiful _________ (海滩) in Hawaii.3.March the ________ (十二) is Tree Planting Day .4.They live on the __________ (九) floor of the building .5.I want a _________ (双倍的) room with a view .6. It’s dangerous to play with those __________ (刀)7.I think there’s something wrong with my ________ (机器) , would you take a look at it ?8.__________ (百万) of people will watch the basketball match this weekend .9.Tomorrow is my father’s _________ (四十) birthday. I’k like to buy him a present10. Thank you for ________ (share ) such a video with us .11.Most of the news _________ (sound) wonderful .12.---How far is it from your home to London ?--- It’s 15 miles ________ (远)13.Look! They are working in the cotton ________ (田）？14.Ann, a _________ (Russia) girl , has to share a bedroom with her sister.15.His garden has an area of150 __________ (平方) meters.16. .Would you please take a _________(口信) for me?17. I have a bedroom of my o , but it’s not big.18. Thank you for i me to your birthday party..19. I don’t know what _________ (do) next.20. My best friend practises _________ (dance) every day.21. Mum often makes her son ____ (play) the piano for two hours on Sunday.22. Look! There is a dog _________ (lie) in front of the house..23. Please ask him ________ (call) me soon.24. The Green family _____________ (have) dinner in the dining room now.五.补全对话（一）A: Hello! This is Sandy’s house.B: Hello! May I s to Amy?A: I am s she isn’t i now .Can I t a message?B: Yes, Please a her to call me.A: OK! Who’s c , please?B: This is Millie speaking.A: W your phone number?B: Oh, she k that.A: Well, I’ll ask her to call you b .B: T a lot. Goodbye.A: Goodbye!(二)------What about ________( 邀请) them to Jim’s party? ----- Good idea.Anna lives in a f____ in the c_______ of Moscow. Her room is on the s_______ floor. It is not big, but they have a nice l____9____ room, after dinner, they like to watch TV and c_10____ there.六.任务型阅读（10分）AThe students are happy because they are on holiday. Mary is visiting her aunt in Paris. She is very excited to be in Paris. It is a very famous city. And it is a good place to go shopping! Tom is fishing in the lake. Because the water is very clean, there are so many fish in the lake. Tom is having a good harvest (收获). Simon and Bill are good friends. They are usually very busy with their study every day. So they want to do something different. They are going bike riding together in the beautiful countryside (农村乡下). It’s relaxing. Jesse is taking some photos in the park. The park is very beautiful in autumn, and it’s a good place to take photos. Everyone gets tired sometimes. It’s important to have a rest. And it’s good for your health. It can help you work orWhat are they doing for (1)__________?Name Place ThingsMary In Paris (2)__________(3)_________ By the lake FishingSimon and Bill In the countryside (4)__________Jesse (5)_________ Taking photosBToday we have many ways to learn and enjoy ourselves. But why do many people still do some reading every day? First, reading books is fun. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading. This is especially useful when the weather is bad. It is a relaxing hobby too. You can really become lost in a book. Next, you can read a book almost anywhere: in a car, in a waitingroom, on a plane, in bed---even in the bath. All you need is a book! Reading is a convenient( 方便的)hobby as it is easy to stop and then start again. Another good reason for reading books is that it is useful. if you read as a hobby you will get better and better at it. This means that you will read faster and will become better at understanding what you read. As your reading improves, you will find your school work becomes much easier. Many school subjects depend on (依赖）good reading and as you read, you learn more and more. Some people say that reading is out of date（过时）. That is not true. You have to be able to read to use a computer and ,the better you read, the better your computer skills will be. I don’t think reading is out of date. What other hobby could be6___________7___________8___________9___________10___________七.缺词填空Some people have very good memory and can easily learn quite long poems(诗) by heart. O___1__ have poor memory and can only remember things when they have said again and a____2__. The famous English writer, Charles Dickens, said that he could walk down a___3___ long street in London and then tell you the n____4__ of every shop on both sides of the street. Many great men of the world have wonderful memory. A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody l____5___ his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child. Some children live with their parents in foreign countries and they seem to learn two languages as easily as o___6_. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because students have l____7___ time for it, and they are busy with other subjects as well. A man’s mind is quite like a camera but it takes photos not only of what we see but also o___8___ what we f____9___, hear, smell and taste. When we take real photos with c____10_____, there is much work to do before we can keep a picture forever in our minds.1___________2___________3___________4___________5___________6___________7___________8___________9___________10___________参考答案一.CDADC ABCDC CABAC CDABB BBC二.CADCC ACACB AADCA三.CBDAB CDACA四.kitchen beaches twelfth ninth double knives machine Millions fortiethsharing sounds away fields Russian square message own inviting to do dancing play lying to call are having五．（一）speak sorry in take ask calling What’s knows back Thanks ( 二) inviting flat center second living chat六．A 1. holiday 2. Visiting her aunt 3.Tom 4.Going bike riding 5. In the parkB 1. read 2.fun 3.make 4.anywhere 5.time6.better7.more8.not9.hobby 10.way七．1.Others 2.again 3.any 5.learns 6.one7.little 8.of 9.feel 10.cameras。