船体检查英语词汇

船头一、bit 系缆桩bollard 系缆桩bow 船首bow fender 艏护垫

bow flare 艏部外飘bow thruster艏侧推器

bow anchor 艏锚bow frame 舟包部肋骨bow chock艏导缆口bow stopper制链器bulbous bow球鼻艏break water 挡浪板

cable stopper制链器bulb stem 球式艏柱

chain pipe锚链管chain locker 锚链舱

chain stopper止链器chock 导缆器系绳铁栓防滑条cleat羊角clamp plate夹板垫木

绞盘capstan capstan绞盘筒

首楼collision bulkhead 防撞舱壁forecastle fore peak tank首尖舱首楼甲板forecastle deck

ground tackle 锚泊索具foundation 底座

锚链筒gypsy绞筒（锚机绞车上的）hawse pipe hawser 大缆锚链孔hawse hole

锚链孔盖hawser clamp锚链挚hawse buckler/flap 导缆孔mooring hole 系缆柱mooring post

尾柱astern post warping chocks滚轮导缆钳windlass起锚机绞车卷筒winch-head

wire clip钢缆夹wire reel 钢丝滚筒卷缆车

1

flush deck 平甲板gunwale圆弧过渡舷边adapting连接管管接头air hole空气管

air pipe通风管air funnel货舱通风筒

amidships船中部air and sounding pipe

appendages 船体附属体（包括舵机和螺旋桨等）

base line基线Batten板条压条batten cleat舱口契耳batten down封舱

batten seat板条坐架压条架batten wedge封舱契

batten ceiling（货舱内）护舱条护板batten bar舱围压条

beam bracket/knee 梁肘板bevel斜角斜面

bevel angle斜角坡口角度bevel board斜角板

bevel edge斜边bevel face斜面

bevel frame斜边肋骨bilge舟比部

bilge bracket舟比肘板bilge knee舟比肘板

bilge keel(chock piece)舟比龙骨

bilge line 污水管道bilge pipe 污水管

bilge well/sump污水井bilge pump污水泵

bilge tank污水舱bilge alarm system污水警报系统

bilge discharging pipe boom吊杆污水排放管

bilge inlet 污水收集口bilge keelson舟比龙骨

bilge sounding pipe 污水测深管bilge plug 污水塞bottom longitudinal 底部纵桁bottom frame 底部肋骨

2

bottom plating 舱底板bridge驾驶台

cat walk bridge 纵向天桥，步桥catwalk catway纵向天桥，步桥

bridge fittings桥式连接器（集装箱桥锁）bridge wing 驾驶台两翼

bridge space 驾驶台bulkhead 舱壁

bulkhead plating 舱壁板bulkhead stiffener 舱壁扶强板

bulwark舷墙bulwark brace舷墙斜撑

bulwark plating 舷墙板bulwark stay舷墙扶强材

bulwark freeing port舷墙排水口camber of a ship 中拱

hogging 中拱sagging中垂camber of beam拱梁cant frame斜梁cant bracket 斜角板cant frame斜肋

cantilever beam 悬梁cantilever悬臂梁

cargo batten 货舱护板cargo block 吊货滑车

centerline cargo port 装货舷门中心线

center strake 中央内底板center girder

chafing ring 防擦环chafing plate防擦板

collar plate封板槽型舱壁corrugated bulkhead crossing deck structure槽型的交叉甲板结构corrugationcrossing strength member 交叉强力结构cofferdam隔离舱

cutout 开口davit吊艇架

deck beam甲板横梁deck 甲板

deck line 甲板线deckhouse 甲板屋

3

deck longitudinal甲板纵桁deck plate甲板边板derrick 吊杆甲板上的舱deck tank

designed waterline breadth设计水线宽designed waterline length 设计水线长

doubling plate 双层焊合板drain hole排水孔

dunnage 垫舱duct keel箱型龙骨

dunnage wood 垫木dynamic load动载荷diaphragm plate 隔板expansion trunk(油船)膨胀深井extension bracket 延伸肘板最大宽度extreme breadth face plate 表层板fender靠垫

fender barflame screen防焰罩护舷条