热能动力类专业英语重点归纳单词
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇Appendix A Glossaryabatement abattoir abiotic abyssalaccelerometer account for accumulator acid rain acidicactivated sludge process active carbon active power actuate actuatoradaptive-network based fuzzy inference system adjustable blade administration adsorbent aerialaerodynamicaerodynamic lossesAGC（Automatic Generation Control） aggregateair preheater（heater） air register air staging airfoilair-pilot valve algae algorithm alkaline alleviate altitude ameliorate amenity ammonia消除（1.1）屠宰场（4.6）无生命的,非生物的（3.7）深不可测的（1.4）加速度计（测量振动）（3.6）达到（1.1）蓄电池（4.4）酸雨（1.1）酸性的（5.3）活性污泥法（5.3）活性炭（5.3）有功功率（3.5）带动（2.6）激励（3.4）自适应神经模糊推理系统（3.4）可调整叶片（3.2）行政部门，管理，经营（1.2）吸附剂（5.3）空中的（4.4）空气动力学的（4.4）气动损失（2.7）自动发电控制（3.5）数, 总计（3.7）空气预热器（2.3）调风器（2.3）分级送风（1.3）机翼; 螺旋桨（2.7）空气先导阀（2.9）藻类，海藻（1.1）算法（3.4）碱性的（1.4）减轻, 缓解, 缓和（3.1）海拔（4.4）改善,改进（3.7）娱乐设施（3.7）氨，氨水（4.2）263ammonium-based amorphous silicon amplifieran assortment of anaerobic digestion analoganalogue instrument anemometer annular chamber anode anthraciteanticipated apprenticeapproval procedures aquatic aquifer arch dam architecture artifactartificial intelligence ash flushing waterASME（American Society Of Mechanical Engineers） assimilationASTM（American Society for Testing and Materials） astronomerasymmetrical coefficient atmosphere diaphragm valve atomatomized attemperation attenuator austenitic automatism auxiliaryauxiliary lube oil pumpAVC（Automatic Voltage Control） aviational axial-turbineback pressure turbine backbone bag filterbalanced-draft264铵基（1.3）非晶硅（4.3）放大器（3.6）各种各样的（1.2）厌氧消化（4.6）模拟（3.4）模拟仪表（4.1）风速计（4.4）环形室（2.7）阳极（4.2）无烟煤（1.4）预先的，预期的（1.1）学徒，帮工（2.6）批准程序; 审核手续（3.2）水生的, 水产的, 水栖的, 水中的（3.7）地下蓄水层，砂石含水层（5.5）拱坝（3.2）系统结构（3.5）人造物品（3.1）人工智能（3.4）冲灰水（5.3）美工机械工程师学会（2.5）同化，聚集（5.3）美国材料试验协会（2.1）天文学家（2.6）不均匀系数（2.7）排大气薄膜阀（2.8）原子（4.1）雾化的（5.2）减温（2.3）衰减器（4.2）奥氏体的（2.6）自动（3.5）辅机，辅助设备（2.4）辅助润滑油泵（2.9）自动电压控制（3.5）航空的（4.4）轴流式透平，轴流式汽轮机（2.6）背压式汽轮机（2.6）主干，中坚（1.2）布袋除尘器（2.2）平衡通风（2.4）balding barrage basin bbl/dBcf（billion cubic feet） be counted as be divided into bearing pedestal belt conveyor benchmark Betz' Law bias spring binary biodiesel biofuel biogasbiological floc biomass bituminous black liquor blade pitch blade tip blastblowdown BOD5 boilerboiler feed pump bottleneck bottom ash bracket brackishbrittle fractureBtu（British Thermal Unit）Bubbling fluidized bed combustion（BFBC）built-up rotor bulb turbine buoy bureau butanolBWR（Boiling Water Reactor） bypassbypass governing by-productCAA（Clean Air Act）叶片，叶栅（2.6）河上的堰坝（3.2）流域（4.2）桶/天（1.1）十亿立方英尺（1.1）被算作（1.2）被划分为（1.2）轴承座（2.7）带式输送机（2.4）基准（3.4）贝兹理论（4.4）偏置弹簧（2.9）双重的,二元，双的（4.2）生物柴油（4.6）生物燃料（4.2）沼气（4.6）生物絮凝物（5.3）生物质（1.4）烟煤（2.1）黑液（4.6）叶片螺距（4.4）叶顶（2.7）喷射（2.6）排污（2.5）5日生物耗氧量（5.3）锅炉（2.1）锅炉给水泵（2.8）瓶颈路段（4.4）底灰（5.5）支架，托架（2.7）有盐味的（4.2）脆性断裂（2.7）英国热量单位（2.2）鼓泡流化床燃烧（1.3）套装转子（2.7）贯流式水轮机（3.2）航标（4.2）局，办公署（1.2）丁醇（4.6）沸水堆（4.1）旁路（2.9）旁路调节（2.6）副产品（4.2）清洁空气法案（5.4）265cable calandria canal cap nutcarbon brush carbon dioxide carbon monoxide carbon rod heater carrier ring cascade casing cast steelcatchment area categorize cathode cavitationCCS（carbon capture and storage） CCT（Clean Coal Technology） cellulose cementcement works cementitious centrifugal forceCFB（Circulating fluidized bed）CFBC（Circulating fluidized bed combustion） chamber charcheck valve chlorophyllCHNG（China Huaneng Group） chronological sequence circuitrycirculating pump circumference classification classifierclean development mechanism clearanceCMR（continuous maximum rating）CNPC（China National Petroleum Corporation）coagulating sedimentation coal cleaningcoal consumption rate coal mine266电缆（3.5）排管容器（4.1）水渠，河沟（3.3）盖型螺母，盖螺母（2.7）碳刷（4.4）二氧化碳（1.1）一氧化碳（1.4）碳棒加热（2.7）持环，垫圈（2.7）梯级（电站）（3.1）汽缸，气缸，机匣，机壳（2.6）铸钢（2.7）集水面积（3.3）把…归类; 把…列作（3.4）阴极（4.2）空化现象,汽蚀，空化（2.6）碳捕捉和存储（1.3）洁净煤技术（1.3）纤维素（4.6）水泥（1.3）水泥厂（1.4）粘结（性）的, 胶结的, 水泥（质）的（5.5）离心力（2.7）循环流化床（2.1）循环流化床燃烧（1.3）室,腔（1.3）炭（1.3）止回阀，逆止阀（2.9）叶绿素（3.7）中国华能集团（1.4）按时间顺序（2.9）电路，线路（3.4）循环水泵（2.5）周围（3.6）分类（2.1）粗粉分离器（2.4）清洁发展机制（1.3）间隙，空隙，间距（2.7）最大连续出力（2.9）中石油（1.1）混凝澄清（5.3）选煤（1.3）煤耗率（1.2）煤矿（1.2）coal/oil/gas firedCOD（chemical oxygen demand） COE（cost of electricity） co-firing cogeneration coliform colliercombined rotor combustorcome into contact with compensation comprehensive compressor compromise concentrateconcentrating collector concentricity concrete dam condensate pump condensing boiler condensing turbine conglomerate consecutive consoleconsumption containment contra flow controlcontrol stage controllability conventionalconverging nozzleconverging-diverging nozzle conversion convert…into coolantcooling tower correlate with corrosionCOST（Cooperation in Science & Technology）cost-effectiveness counter flow county-levelCPI（corrugated plate interceptor）燃煤/油/气（1.2）化学耗氧量（5.3）发电成本（2.1）混燃（1.3）热电联产（2.4）大肠菌（3.7）运煤船（2.4）组合转子（2.7）燃烧室（1.3）与…接触（2.8）补偿[赔偿]物, 补偿[赔偿]金（3.1）全面的，广泛的（1.2）压缩机（1.3）妥协, 折中方法；连累, 危害, 损害（3.7）集中, 聚集（3.1）集热器（4.3）同轴度，同心度（2.7）混凝土坝（3.2）凝结水泵（2.8）冷凝式锅炉（5.1）凝汽式汽轮机（2.6）聚结体，联合体（1.1）连续的，连贯的（3.6）控制台（3.5）消费，消耗（5.2）安全壳（4.1）对流，逆流（2.8）控制（2.5）调节级（2.6）可控性（3.4）依照惯例的,传统的（3.1）渐缩喷嘴（2.6）超音速喷嘴，缩放喷嘴（2.7）转化（4.4）把…转变成（2.6）冷却剂（4.1）冷却水塔（2.4）有相关性（3.1）腐蚀（1.4）科学技术合作（2.6）成本效用（4.4）逆流（2.8）县级（1.2）波纹板油水分离器（5.3）267感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
热能与动力工程专业英语重点 原版
1.开口系统：与外界既有物质交换又有能量交换，把研究对象控制在某个空间。
---定容积系统 An Open system (or a control volume 控制体积）is a properly selected region in space. Both mass and energy can cross the boundary of a control volume.such as, A Water heater, a turbine and a compressor, etc2.闭口系统：系统与外界只有能量（功量、热量）的交换而无质量交换。
——定质量系统A Closed system (a control mass 控制质量) consists of a fixed amount of mass, and no mass can cross its boundary. That is, no mass enters or leave a closed system.such as, Piston-cylinder device (汽缸-活塞装置）3.绝热系统：系统与外界只有功量和质量的交换，而无热量的交换。
Adiabatic system is that no heat cross the boundary or heat is negligible compared with work cross the boundary4.孤立系统：系统与外界既无能量交换又无质量交换，即系统与环境不发生任何作用。
Isolated system is a special case that no mass and energy cross the boundary.5.热力学第一定律：自然界一切物体都具有能量，能量有各种不同形式，它能从一种形式转化为另一种形式，从一个物体传递给另一个物体，在转化和传递过程中能量的总和不变。
热能与动力工程英语词汇汇总
热能与动力工程英语词汇汇总
热能与动力工程是多门科学技术的综合，其中包括现代能源科学技术，信息科学技术和管理技术等，主要涉及热能动力设备及系统的设计、运行、自动控制、信息处理、计算机应用、环境保护、制冷空调、能源高效清洁利用和新能源开发等工作，面向及培养知识面广、基础扎实、创新能力强的复合型高级人才。
以下是热能与动力工程词汇汇总，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
subcritical pressure boiler 亚临界压力锅炉
superheated tube 过热器管
boiler proper 锅炉本体
primary reheater 再热器冷段
emergency water spray valveemergency water spray valve 事故喷水
阀
coal pulverizer, coal mill 磨煤机
expansion joint 膨胀补偿节
heat-insulating material 保温材料
ash piping 除灰管道
man hole 人孔门
hydraulic test 水压试验
negative pressure 负压
positive pressure 正压
firing point, ignition temperature 着火点
boiler water filling 锅炉上水
positive pressure 正压
negative pressure 负压。
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇大全
热能工程专业英语ability 能力ABNORMAL ABN 不规则的abnormal operating condition 异常工况abort 中断,停止ABOVE ABV 在……上面abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrupt change 突变absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的absolute expansion 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE EXPANSION ABS X 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE PRESSURE ABS P 绝对压力Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压absorb 吸收ABSORBER ASB 阻尼器吸收器absorptance 吸收比,吸收率AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵acceleration 加速acceleration limiter 加速度限制器accelerator 加速器accept 接受acceptance test 验收试验access 通道accident ACCD 事故accommodate 容纳accomplish 完成,达到accumulate 累积accumulator 蓄能器accumulator 蓄电池,累加器ACCUMULATOR ACM 收集(累加)器本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 精确度，准确度acid 酸性,酸的acid cleaning 酸洗ACID CLEANING ACD CLG 酸清洗Acid washing 酸洗ACIDIC ACID ACD 酸化学物质acknowledge ACK 确认acquisition 发现,取得act ACT 动作action 动作，行为active ACTIVE 激励active current 有功电流active power 有效功率active zone 有效区active power A_PW 有功功率actual value 实际值actuator 驱动器additional safeguard oil 附加保安油address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的ADJACENT ADJ. 相邻的ADJACENT BOILER ADJ. BLR 邻炉adjust 调整，校正adjustable fan blade 可调扇页adjustable key 可调整销adjusting ADJ 调整adjustment 调整，调节admission steam 进汽Admission mode 进汽方式adopt 采用Aerial line 天线aerodynamic loss 空气动力损失本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇大全
热能工程专业英语act ACT动作压机及其驱动装置AC&Dability能力action动作，行为AIR CONDITIONING (SYSTEM) A COND (SYS) ABNORMAL ABN不规则的active ACTIVE激励空气调节系统abnormal operating condition异常工况active current有功电流AIR COOLED A COL 空气冷却的abort 中断 , 停止active power有效功率AIR COOLED CONDENSING PLANTABOVE ABV 在⋯⋯上面active zone有效区 A COL CDSGabrader 研磨 , 磨石 , 研磨工具active power A_PW有功功率PT 空气冷却设备 ACCPabrasion resistance耐磨性actual value实际值AIR COOLED CONDENSING UNIT A COL CDSG U abrupt change突变actuator驱动器空气冷却设备 ACCUabsence失去additional safeguard oil附加保安油air cooler空气冷却器Absence of brush无(碳)刷address地址AIR COOLER A CLR 空气冷却器Absolute ABS绝对的adequate适当的，充分的air cushion气垫absolute expansion绝对膨胀ADJACENT ADJ. 相邻的air gap空气隙ABSOLUTE EXPANSION ABS X绝对膨胀ADJACENT BOILER ADJ. BLR 邻炉AIR HANDLING UNIT A HDLG U 空气输送设备ABSOLUTE PRESSURE ABS P绝对压力adjust调整，校正AHUAbsolute atmosphere ATA绝对大气压adjustable fan blade可调扇页AIR HEATER A HTR 空气加热器absorb吸收adjustable key可调整销air inlet valve进气阀ABSORBER ASB阻尼器吸收器adjusting ADJ调整air nozzles空气喷嘴absorptance吸收比 , 吸收率adjustment调整，调节air preheater空气预热器AC Lub oil pump交流润滑油泵admission steam进汽AIR PRESSURE REDUCER A P RDCR空气减压acceleration加速Admission mode进汽方式器 APRDacceleration limiter加速度限制器adopt采用AIR RECEIVER A RCVR 储气罐accelerator加速器Aerial line天线Air compressor空压机accept接受aerodynamic loss空气动力损失Air duct pressure风管压力acceptance test验收试验本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，access通道不做商业用途。
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇大全
热能工程专业英语ability 能力ABNORMAL ABN 不规则的abnormal operating condition 异常工况abort 中断,停止ABOVE ABV 在……上面abrader 研磨，磨石，研磨工具abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrupt change 突变absence 失去Absence of brush 无（碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的absolute expansion 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE EXPANSION ABS X 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE PRESSURE ABS P 绝对压力Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压absorb 吸收ABSORBER ASB 阻尼器吸收器absorptance 吸收比,吸收率AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵acceleration 加速acceleration limiter 加速度限制器accelerator 加速器accept 接受acceptance test 验收试验access 通道accident ACCD事故accommodate 容纳accomplish 完成，达到accumulate 累积accumulator 蓄能器accumulator 蓄电池,累加器ACCUMULATOR ACM 收集(累加）器本资料为网络资料整理,只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 精确度，准确度acid 酸性，酸的acid cleaning 酸洗ACID CLEANING ACD CLG 酸清洗Acid washing 酸洗ACIDIC ACID ACD 酸化学物质acknowledge ACK 确认acquisition 发现，取得act ACT 动作action 动作,行为active ACTIVE 激励active current 有功电流active power 有效功率active zone 有效区active power A_PW 有功功率actual value 实际值actuator 驱动器additional safeguard oil 附加保安油address 地址adequate 适当的,充分的ADJACENT ADJ。
热能与动力工程专业英语单词汇总
1st1.axial [‘æksiəl] 轴向的2.blade [bleid] 叶片3.case/casing [keis] 壳体4.centrifugal [sen‘trifjuɡəl] 离心的5.chamber [‘tʃeimbə] 室6.diffuser [di‘fju:zə] 扩压器7.discharge [dis‘tʃɑ:dʒ] 流量；排出8.draft [drɑ:ft] 吸出，通风9.generator [‘dʒenəreitə] 发电机10.hydraulic/hydro [hai‘drɔ:lik] 水（力）的11.impeller [im‘pelə] 叶轮12.machinery [mə‘ʃi:nəri] 机械13.mixed-flow 混流的14.passage ['pæsidʒ] 流道15.pressure [‘preʃə] 压力16.pump [pʌmp] 泵17.runner [‘rʌnə] 转轮18.rotor [‘rəutə] 转子19.shaft [ʃɑ:ft] 传动轴20.spiral [‘spaiərəl] 螺旋形的21.stator [‘steitə] 定子22.suction [‘sʌkʃən] 吸入（出）23.turbine [‘tə:bain] 水轮机，透平，涡轮机24.tubular [‘tju:bjulə] 管状的25.vane [vein] 叶片26.volute [və‘lju:t] 螺旋形27.wheel [hwi:l] 水轮28.wicket [‘wikit] 导叶；小闸门29.Axial/mixed-flow/centrifugal/volute pump 轴流/混流/离心/旋流泵30.Kaplan/Francis/bulb/tubular/Pelton turbine 轴流/混流/灯泡/贯流/水斗水轮机31.Hydraulic machinery/pump/turbine 水力机械/水泵/水轮机32.Pump turbine 水泵水轮机33.Spiral/volute casing 蜗壳34.Volute/runner chamber 蜗壳室/转轮室35.Draft tube/bend/cone/elbow 尾水管/弯管/泄水锥/肘管36.Diffuser vane 扩压叶片37.Diffusing passage 扩压流道38.Stay vane 固定导叶39.Wicket gate 活动导叶40.Pressure/suction side 压力/吸力侧41.Suction eye 吸入孔42.Suction height 吸出高度43.Volute suction 涡形吸入室44.Volute throat 蜗壳喉部45.Volute tongue 蜗壳隔舌2nd1.Cascade [kæs'keid] 叶栅2.Lift/resistance [ri'zistəns] force 升力/阻力3.Pitch(wise) 节距（方向的）4.Span(wise) 翼展（方向的）5.Stream(wise) 流线（方向的）6.Chord [kɔ:d] 弦，弦长7.Chord length 弦长8.Chord-spacing ratio 叶栅稠密度9.Velocity triangle 速度三角形10.Absolute/relative velocity 绝对/相对速度11.Peripheral [pə'rifərəl] /Circumferential [sə,kʌmfə'renʃəl] velocity 圆周速度12.Tangential [tæn'dʒenʃəl] /axial/radial velocity 切向/轴向/径向速度13.Velocity circulation[,sə:kju'leiʃən] 速度环量14.Meridional [mə'ridiənəl] channel 子午（轴面）流道15.Meridional velocity 子午（轴面）速度16.Angular ['æŋɡjulə] velocity 角速度17.Revolution[,revə'lu:ʃən] speed 转速18.Specific [spi'sifik] speed 比转速19.Blade angle 叶片安放角20.Flow angle 水流角21.Incidence/attack angle 入射角/攻角22.Tip clearance 叶片外缘间隙23.Inlet/outlet edge 进出口边3rd&4th1.Head 水头2.Cavitation 空化3.Cavitation erosion/damage 空蚀4.Sand erosion 泥沙磨损5.Eddy/vortex 涡6.Vortex core 涡带7.Opening 开度8.No/over/partial load 空载/过载/部分载荷9.Hydraulic Thrust 水推力10.Pressure pulsation 压力脉动11.Torque/moment 转矩/力矩12.Viscosity 粘度13.Dynamic 动力学（的）14.Kinematic [,kini‘mætik]运动学（的）15.Vibration 振动16.Transient [‘trænsiənt] 瞬态的17.Resonance [‘rezənəns] 共振18.Amplitude 幅值19.Frequency 频率20.Water hammer 水锤21.Power/output 功率/出力22.Operating condition 工况23.Runaway 飞逸24.Characteristic 特性25.Performance 性能26.Rated 额定的27.Inertia [i‘nə:ʃiə] 惯性28.Penstock 压力钢管6th1.Continuous medium连续介质2.Body/Surface force体积力/表面力pressible [kəm'presəbl]可压缩的4.Capillarity [,kæpi‘lærəti]毛细（管）现象5.Surface tension表面张力6.Fluid dynamics/kinematics流体动力学/运动学7.Aerodynamics [,εərəudai'næmiks]空气动力学8.Statics 静力学9.Conservation of mass [,kɔnsə'veiʃən]质量守恒10.Euler/Lagrange[lə'greidʒ]欧拉/拉格朗日11.Stream line/surface/tube流线/流面/流管12.Path line迹线13.Steady/Unsteady定常/非定常14.Integral/Differential [,difə'renʃəl]积分/微分15.Material derivative[di‘rivətiv]随体导数16.Divergence [dai'və:dʒəns ]散度17.Curl 旋度18.Bernoulli equation [bə:'nu:li]伯努利方程19.Irrotational flow[,irəu‘teiʃənəl]无旋流20.Potential flow [pəu'tenʃəl] 有势流21.Velocity potential速度势22.Stream function流函数plex potential ['kɔmpleks]复势24.Vorticity [vɔ:'tisəti]涡量25.Vortex dynamics涡动力学26.Single phase flow单相流27.Axisymmetric flow[,æksisi‘metrik]轴对称流7th1.Constitutive [‘kɔnstitju:tiv] equation 本构方程2.Tensor张量3.Strain rate应变率4.Normal stress正应力5.Shear stress剪切应力6.Newtonian [nju:'təuniən] fluid牛顿流体7.Thermodynamics[,θə:məudai'næmiks]热力学8.Definite condition定解条件9.Initial condition初始条件10.Boundary condition边界条件11.Adhesion [əd‘hi:ʒən] condition粘附条件12.No slip condition无滑移条件13.Rotation有旋性14.Dissipation [disi'peiʃən]耗散性15.Diffusivity [,difju:sivəti]扩散性16.Similarity law 相似律17.Geometric similarity几何相似18.Mechanical similitude力学相似19.Dimensionless/Non-dimensional无量纲20.Reynolds ['renəldz] number雷诺数21.Froude [fru:d] number 弗劳德数22.Strouhal [strəuhæl]number斯特劳哈尔数23.Euler/Mach number欧拉数24.Model test模型试验8th1.Turbulence['tə:bjuləns] 湍流minar['læminə] 层流3.Statistical [stə‘tistikəl] theory统计理论4.Ensemble [eŋ‘sɔŋblə] average系综平均5.Turbulent kinetic [ki'netik] energy湍动能6.Producing rate生成率7.Dissipation rate耗散率8.Turbulivity[tə:bju‘liviti]湍流度9.Reynolds stress雷诺应力10.Transport equation输运方程11.Isotropy [ai‘sɔtrəpi]各向同性12.Energy spectrum[‘spektrəm] 能谱13.Turbulent closed mode湍流封闭模式14.Wall function 壁面函数15.Eddy viscosity model涡粘模型16.Coherent [kəu‘hiərənt]structure拟序（相干）结构17.Boundary layer边界层18.Adverse pressure gradient逆压梯度19.Viscous friction粘性摩阻20.Reverse flow回流9th1.Perfect gas理想气体2.State equation状态方程3.Density/Temperature 密度/温度4.Gas constant ['kɔnstənt]气体常数5.Heat conduction [kən'dʌkʃən]热传导6.Specific heat capacity/ratio比热容/比热比7.Internal energy内能8.Enthalpy [en‘θælpi]焓9.Entropy [‘entrəpi]熵10.Adiabatic [,ædiə‘bætik]绝热的11.Isentropy [‘isentrəpi]等熵12.Acoustic [ə‘ku:stik] velocity声速13.Subsonic/Transonic/Supersonic/Hypersonic压/跨/超/高超音速14.Stagnation [stæɡ‘neiʃən] 滞止15.Critical parameter临界参数16.Velocity coefficient [,kəui'fiʃənt]速度系数17.Shock wave激波pression wave压缩波10th1.Anemometry [,æni‘mɔmitri]测速法2.Visco(si)metry [vis‘kɔmitri]粘度测定法3.Flow visualization[,vizjuəlai'zeiʃən]流动显示4.Oil smoke/film visualization油烟/油膜显示5.Orifice ['ɔrifis ]meter孔板流量计6.Wind/water tunnel风/水洞7.Shock tube激波管8.Towing ['təuiŋ] tank拖拽水池9.Rotating arm basin ['beisən]旋臂水池10.Pressure tap测压孔11.Manometer [mə'nɔmitə]压力计12.Anemometer [,æni‘mɔmitə]流速计13.Velocimetry [,ve'ləsimitri]速度测量学ser Doppler ['dɔplə] Velocimetry多普勒激光测速法15.Particle Image Velocimetry粒子图像测速法16.Flow meter流量计17.Vorticity meter涡量计18.Sensor/ transd ucer[trænz‘dju:sə]传感器11th1.Continuity[,kɔnti‘nju:iti] equation连续性方程2.Momentum/energy equation动量/能量方程3.Nonlinear [nɔn‘liniə]非线性4.Partial differential equation偏微分方程5.Convection diffusion equation对流扩散方程6.Direct Numerical Simulation直接数值模拟7.Finite difference method有限差分法8.Finite volume method有限体积法9.Finite element method有限元法10.Conservation form守恒形式11.Grid/mesh generation网格生成12.(Un)Structured grid（非）结构化网格13.Grid independence网格无关性14.Difference scheme差分格式15.Second order accuracy二阶精度16.Elliptic [i‘liptik ]equation椭圆型方程17.Parabolic [,pærə‘bɔlik] equation抛物型方程18.Hyperbolic [,haipə‘bɔlik] equation双曲型方程19.Consistency [kən‘sistənsi] condition相容条件20.Implicit [im‘plisit] scheme隐式格式21.Explicit [ik‘splisit] scheme显示格式22.Residual[ri‘zidjuəl]残差23.Parallel [‘pærəlel] computing并行计算24.Cluster [‘k lʌstə]机群25.Pre/post process前/后处理。
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇
火电厂英语专业词汇acid cleaning 酸洗interstage leakage 级间漏汽coal bunker 原煤斗intervetion/disturbing/bump 扰动excess air 过量空气inverter 转换开关induced draft fan 引风机isolate 相互隔离steam drum 汽包item 物品、元件sub-distribution transformer 低压厂用变journal bearing 支持轴承6kv station board 6KV公用配电屏kilo-volt 千伏6kv unit board 6KV配电屏low pressure cylinder/casing(LP) 低压缸A: ampere 安培large scale integrate circuit 大规模集成电路actuator 执行机构LED 发光二极管adapter 转接器、接头、light/ignite 点火air circuit breaker 空气断路器linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) 线性差动变压器air dry 分析基linearization 线性化air preheater 空气预热器liquid 液态air-insulated 空气绝缘的live steam 主蒸汽algorithms 算法load tap-changing 有载调压的alignment 平直度log 记录、日志alteration 改造longitudinal 纵向的alternating current 交流电lug 吊耳ammonia 氨major pant item 主要辅机amplitude 幅度making current 关合电流analogue 模拟量malfunction 误动作Analogue to Digital conversion 模数转换mechanism 操作机构annex 附属部分medium 媒介、介质annular 环状的membrane panel/wall 膜式壁annunciator 报警器microgovernor 微型调速器anthracite 无烟煤mill 铁素体apex 顶点millivolt 毫伏archive buffer 文件缓冲器Mimic 模拟图armature 电枢MMC: motor control center 电动机控制中心as received 应用基Modulation 调节、调制ash 灰分modulation-demodulation 调制解调ASM 模拟子模块moisture 水分Attemperator 减温器monitor mode 监控方式Automatic Boiler Controls 锅炉自动控制monitor/monitor unit 监控器automatic control system 自动控制系统monitoring 监测autonomous 独立存在的monoxide 一氧化碳auxiliary 辅助的motor starter 电动机启动装置axial 轴向的motor-operated 电动操纵的back-up 备用moving blades/ blading 动叶片bar 条形multifork root 叉型叶根bargraph 条形图Multi Function Process(MFP) 多功能处理器batch 成组的、成批的MVA: mega volt-ampere 兆伏安baud rate 波特率natural gas 天然气bay 隔间natural/thermal circulation 自然循环bearing house 轴承座network 电网bearing pad 轴瓦neutral point 中性点binary 二进制的nitrogen 氮binary cell 二进制单元node 节点binary counter 二进制计数器notch V形凹槽bit 比特、位ohm 欧姆bituminous 烟煤oil 石油blank 毛胚oiled-cable 油浸式电缆blow 熔断open loop 开环blow/purge 吹扫open-cycle 开环blowdown pipe 排污管operation 运行/操作boil 沸腾operation condition 运行工况boiler/steam generator 锅炉optimum control 最优控制Boil out 煮炉order polynomial 多项式breaking current 开断电流orientation 定位brown coal/lignite 褐煤outage 停运bubble 汽泡outdoor 户外的burner 燃烧器outer casing 外缸bus interface module(BIM) 总线接口模块overhaul 大修busbar/bus 母线overhead 架空的cable 电缆overhead transmission line 架空输电线calibration 检验overview 全貌、总的看法capacitance 电容oxidized condition/atmosphere 氧化气氛capacitive current 电容电流oxygen 氧capacitor 电容器palm terminal 星型capacity 容量panel 配电盘、屏、板carbon 碳parallel interface 并行接口cast resin transformer 树脂浇注变压器pedestal 轴承座casting 锻造pedestal 轴承座centerline 中心线peer 同类的central control room (CCR) 集控室permanent 长久的channel 通道、信道permanent magnet 永久磁铁character 符号字符permeability 磁导率charger 充电器PF burner/pulverized fuel burner 煤粉燃烧器chronological 按时间顺序的phase change 相变circuit breaker 断路器photo-electric 光电circular 圆形的pick-ups 采样器circumferential 周围的pilot exciter 副励磁机clearance 间隙pipe 管道closed loop 闭环plane 平面coal 煤plant-loop 厂环coal feeder 给煤机pneumatic pilot valve 启动控制阀coil 线圈power plant 电厂cold junction compensation 冷端补偿power station （水）电站collar 轴环power supplies 电源Commission 试运行pressure 压力commissioning operation 试运行pressure firing 正压燃烧common service system 公用系统pressure meter 压力表compatibility 兼容性、相容性probe 探针compatible 能共存的、兼容的Process Control Unit (PCU) 过程处理单元complete functional set 全功能组件programmable logic controller(PLC) 可编程逻辑控制器concentricity 中心度、同心度programmable read only memory(PROM) 可编程只读存储器condensate 凝结prolong outage 长期停机conductance 导纳protection and trip 保护和跳闸conductibility 电导率provision 备用conductor 导体proximate analysis 工业分析cone 锥体PT: potential /voltage transformer 电压互感器configure 组态pulverizer/mill 磨煤机conical 圆锥形的push button 按钮connected in star 星型连接push contact 按钮触点consumption 消耗pushbutton 按钮control accuracy 控制精度pyramid 锥体control action 控制作用quality 质量control and instrumentation(C&I) 控制仪表系统quench 灭弧control button(knob) 控制按钮radial 半径的、辐射状的control console(desk) 控制台Rotor 转子controller 控制器reactance 电抗convection pass 对流烟道reaction turbine 反动式汽轮机converter 变送器rear end 后端、末端cooling fin 散热片rectify 整流coordination control system(CCS) 协调控制系统reducing condition/atmosphere 还原气氛core 铁芯redundancy 冗余的coupling 联轴器redundancy bit 冗余位crack/cracking 裂纹redundancy testing 冗余测试creep 蠕变reheater 再热器critical pressure 临界压力reliability 可靠性CT :current transformer 电流互感器reserve 备用cubical 机柜resistance 电阻cylinder 汽缸resolution 分辨率cylindrical 圆柱形的reverse video 反相显示D.C. resistance 直流电阻roll 毛胚deaerator（D.A）除氧器roof tube 顶棚管decimal 十进制的root 叶根demineralized water 除盐水rotor 转子density 密度RTD 热电阻diaphragm 隔板stator 定子dielectric 不导电的、绝缘的saturated water 饱和水digit display 数字显示scheme: system 系统digit signal 数字信号screw 螺钉dimension 尺寸search coil 控制线圈diode 二极管semiconductor 半导体directed forced-oil and forced-air cooled(ODAF) serial access 串行存取disconnecter 隔离开关serial interface 串（行接）口discrete 不连续的serpentine tube 蛇形管distribute control system(DCS) 分散控制系统shadow 跟随distribution 配电shaft 轴diverter 分压器shroud/shrouding 围带division wall 分隔墙shunt 使分流double shell structure 双层缸结构shut down 停机double-flow 双向流动side wall 侧墙dowel 销钉signal conditioning 信号调节drain pipe 疏水管silicon 硅Drain 疏水single-flow 单向流动dry 干燥基slave module 子模块dry and ash free 可燃基Slipping 滑环dry -core cable 干式电缆Solenoid 电磁dual 双重的solid 固态duct 风道sootblower 吹灰器dump 转存sophisticated 高级的、先进的duodecimal 十二进制square root 平方根duplicate 复制的、备用的stabilization 稳定性duration 持续时间start up 启动dynamic stability 动稳定start up/standby transformer 启/备变eccentricity 偏心度state-of the-art 有目前发展水平的economizer 省煤器stationary blades/ blading 静叶片ECR:economic continuous rating 额定负荷stator frame 定子机座eddy current proximity detector 电涡流式检测器steady-state 稳态EHV :extra-high voltage 超高压steam air header 蒸汽热风器electric pressure converter 电压转换器steam/water vapor 水蒸气electrical equipment/apparatus 电气设备steam-water -mixture 汽水混合物electro-hydraulic 电动液压的stop/emergency valve 截止阀emergency 紧急的stress 应力energy 能量stud/stub 管接头engineering unit 工程单位sub system 子系统error checking and recovery 错误检验和恢复subbituminous 次烟煤error detector 错误指示器subcooled water 过冷水error rate 误差率substation 变电站evaluate 求出的数量suction firing 负压燃烧evaporate 蒸发suite 一组exception report 例外报告sulfur/sulphur 硫excite 励磁sulphur hexa fluoride 六氟化硫exciter 励磁机superconductor 超导体expansion 膨胀superheater 过热器expansion tank 油枕supervise 监督管理extinction 熄灭、灭火surge 浪涌facia/fascia 仪器仪表板surge diverter 避雷器facility 设备、工具switch block 开关组fatigue 疲劳、软化switch cabinet 开关柜feed back 反馈switcher 开关feeder speed 给煤机转速信号Switchgear 开关柜finish 光洁度symmetry 对称度fir-tree root 枞树形叶根synchronization 并网fixed carbon 固定碳tap 分接头flow meter 流量计tapping winding 分接头绕组flow rate 流量temperature 温度flue 烟道tenon 榫头flue gas 烟气terminal 终端、端子forced draft fan 鼓风机terminal box 端子箱、出线盒forced/pumped circulation 强迫循环terminal device 终端设备forced-oil and forced-air cooled(OFAF) the action of a magnetic field 磁场作用forging 铣制the bottom half 下半部fossil fuel 化石燃料the control room 控制室frame 机座the dew point temperature 露点free standing 独立的the front pedestal 操作台front/rear wall 前/后墙the horizontal joint 水平接合面fuel /flue 燃料/烟道the operations panel 控制屏furnace 炉膛the top half 上半部furnace tube 水冷壁thermal efficiency 热效率fuse 熔断器thermal power plant 热电厂galvanic isolation 绝缘thermal stress analysis 热应力分析gas air header 烟气热风器thermocouple 热电偶gaseous 气态thermocouple 热电偶gauge glass 水位计thermodynamic instrumentation 热工仪表generator 发电机thrust bearing 推力轴承generator transformer 主变tip 叶顶gland segment/packing 汽封片token 令牌governing valve 铸造tolerance 公差governor 调速器transformer 变压器gravity 重力transmitter 变送器grid 电网transport 传送、运输ground coal /pulverized fuel 粉状燃料transverse 横向的harmonious 协调的trap 阻波器header 联箱trip 切除、切断、脱扣heat 热量/加热tube 管子hexadecimal 十六进制tube bundle 管排hierarchical 分层（级）的tube seat 管座high pressure cylinder/casing(HP) 高压缸tube sheet 管板horizontal 水平的tubular 管形的hydraulic power plant 水电站turbine 汽轮机hydrazine 联氨turbine supervisory instrument(TIS) 汽机监视仪表hydrogen 氢turning gear 盘车装置hydrostatic test 水压实验two-tier terminals 双列端子排igniter 点火器ultimate analysis 元素分析impeller/wheel/disk 叶轮Uniform :the same 相同的impulse turbine 冲动式汽轮机Uninterruptible power supply(UPS) 不断电电源impulse withstand voltage 冲击耐受电压unit transformer 厂用变indoor 户内的utility boiler 公用锅炉inductance 感抗V: volt 伏特inductive 感应的vacuum contactor 真空断路器inductive current 电感电流Vane 导叶industrial boiler 工业锅炉Vertical 垂直的inner casing 内缸Via 经由INNIS 网络接口子模块Vibration 振动instrument 测试仪表visual (inquiry)display terminal 直观显示终端instrument board 仪器盘visual communication 可视通讯instrument correction 仪表校正visual display unit (VDU) 直观显示元件instrument range 仪表量程visual frequency 视频instrument sensitivity 仪表灵敏度visual scanner 视像扫描器instrument terminal 端子、接线柱volatile 挥发分insulator 绝缘子volt free contact 电压自由触点integration 使完整W: watt 瓦特interconnection 相互water 水interface 接口water level 水位interlock 联锁wet-steam 湿蒸汽interlocking contact 联锁触点wind box 风箱interlocking signal 联锁信号winding 绕组interlocking switch system 联锁开关系统workhouse 模块intermediate pressure cylinder/casing(IP) 中压缸Zener diode 齐纳二极管internally 内部的zig-zag rod Z型拉筋interruption 开断。
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇大全
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇大全文稿归稿存档编号：[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-热能工程专业英语ability 能力ABNORMAL ABN 不规则的abnormal operating condition 异常工况abort 中断,停止ABOVE ABV 在……上面abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrupt change 突变absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的absolute expansion 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE EXPANSION ABS X 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE PRESSUREABS P 绝对压力Absolute atmosphereATA 绝对大气压absorb 吸收ABSORBER ASB 阻尼器吸收器absorptance 吸收比,吸收率AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵acceleration 加速accelerationlimiter 加速度限制器accelerator 加速器accept 接受acceptance test 验收试验access 通道accident ACCD 事故accommodate 容纳accomplish 完成,达到accumulate 累积accumulator 蓄能器accumulator 蓄电池,累加器ACCUMULATOR ACM 收集(累加)器本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
Accumulator battery蓄电池组accuracy 精确度，准确度acid 酸性,酸的acid cleaning 酸洗ACID CLEANING ACDCLG 酸清洗Acid washing 酸洗ACIDIC ACID ACD 酸化学物质acknowledge ACK 确认acquisition 发现,取得act ACT 动作action 动作，行为active ACTIVE 激励active current 有功电流active power 有效功率active zone 有效区active power A_PW 有功功率actual value 实际值actuator 驱动器additional safeguard oil 附加保安油address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的ADJACENT ADJ. 相邻的ADJACENT BOILER ADJ.BLR 邻炉adjust 调整，校正adjustable fanblade 可调扇页adjustable key 可调整销adjusting ADJ 调整adjustment 调整，调节admission steam 进汽Admission mode 进汽方式adopt 采用Aerial line 天线aerodynamic loss 空气动力损失本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
超级全乎的热能与动力工程专业英语常用词汇
expansion joint
灰浆泵
ash slurry pump
风管道
air piping
保温材料
heat-insulating material
除灰管道
ash piping
稳定燃烧
stable combustion
烟囱
chimney, stack
支吊架
supports and hangers
下降管
downcomer
上升管
riser
省煤器管
economizer tube
再热器管
reheater tube
过热器管
superheated tube
蛇形管
coil
吊挂管
supporting tube
水冷壁管
water wall tube
饱和蒸汽管
saturated steam pipe
水冷壁
water wall
汽动给水泵
steam-driven feed water pump
前置水泵
booster pump
给水泵
feed water pump
疏水泵
drain pump
水室
water chamber
疏水扩容器
drain flash tank
挡板
baffle plate
封头
end cover
真空泵
vaccum pump
煤粉仓
pulverized coal bunker
看火
observation hole
水循环
water circulation
风道
air duct
热能与动力工程专业英语单词
热能与动力工程专业英语单词第一篇：热能与动力工程专业英语单词一、absolute pressure绝对压力mass flow ratio质量流量比account for 占…比例natural convection自然对流at rest 静止Nusselt number努赛尔数average temperatures平均温度oil shales 石油页岩boundary layer 边界层 on the down side 弱（缺）点 branched chain reactions 支链反应orifice flow meter孔流速计brown coal 褐煤Pitot tube皮托管carbon black黑烟末 controlled variable 控制量cope with 与..竞争cross sectional areas 横截面desired value 期望值differential pressure压力落差electric furnace 电炉 Energy-transfer 能量转换equilibrium temperature平衡温度feedback control 反馈控制feedback control 反馈控制forced convection 强迫对流gage pressure 表压heat capacity 热容heat transfer 传热（学）heating furnace 加热炉ice bath 冰浴in contrast to 与…相对比in steam boiler furnaces 蒸汽锅炉炉膛内internal energy 内能manipulated variable 被控制量pressure drop 压降 pressure head 压头principles of thermodynamics 热力学定律reference temperature 参考温度Reynolds number 雷诺数Seebeck effect塞贝克效应solar hot water 太阳能集热器Stefan-boltzmann law斯蒂波尔兹曼定律 strain gauge 应变仪suction blower吸风机take into account 重视，考虑temperature gradient 温度梯度the activation energy 活化能the concentrations of hydrogen氢原子浓度thefirstlawofthermodynamics热力学第一定律the rate of the reaction 反应速率thermodynamic state热力学状态washingmachine洗衣机younger coals初期煤二、absolute 完全的afterburner 喷射器引擎加热室analog类似物appealingly 吸引人的approximately 大概近似automotive 自动推进的 autopilot 自动驾驶仪average temperatures平均温度bellows 波纹管biomedical 生物医学的blackbody 黑体boundary 边界bourdon tube 布尔登管by convention 根据惯例calculus 微积分capacitive电容的centrifugal governor 离心调速器combination 结合，化合物compartment 间隔间compensation补偿concentration 集中 concentration浓度conduction 引流输送conduit 导管confine 限制confusion 混乱consequently 从而consumption 消耗量contamination 玷污controller 控制器convection heat transfer 对流传热convection 对流convergent趋于一点的correlation 互相关系crystal 结晶状的 deficiency 缺乏degraded 被降级的deterministic 确定性的diaphragm隔膜diffuse 扩散discrepancy 相差 disorder 杂乱dissimilar 不同的dissipate 驱散droplet 小滴electromagnetic 电磁的embrace 包含emissive 发射率enclosure 围栏endothermic 吸热enthalpy 焓established 以确定的evaporate 使蒸发flow channel 液流通路flow meter 流量计function 功能geometric 几何的gradient 梯度heat transfer coefficient 传热系数 heat transfer 传热（学）homogeneity 同种implication 刻度in addition 另外 inductance电感induction 感应insensitive 感觉迟钝的insufficient 不足的integral 完整的interchangeably 可交换的intermediate 中间的junction 交叉点mathematical 数学的mechanism 机理mechanisms 机理medium媒介methane 甲烷missile guidance 导弹制导mobile可移动的molar 质量的molecular motion 分子运动 Newton law of cooling 牛顿冷却定律non-linearity非线性on the other hand 另一方面organism 生物体orifice plate 孔板oscillation摆动 parallel 相似的peat 泥煤块perpendicular垂直的正交的phase change 相变physiological 生理学的 prescribe 指示规定pressure drop 压降 progressively 进步properties of the fluid 流体的物性property 性质特性proportionality constant 比例常数proportionality factor 比例因子proportionality 比例 pulverize将..粉碎 radiate 辐射radiation 辐射relay servomechanism 继电器式伺服机构representative 代表reproducibility 再现性residual 残留restriction 限制reversible 可逆的rinse刷root locus 根轨迹sequence 连续servomechanism 自动驾驶装置sheath护套significant 有意义的sinusoidal 正弦曲线 soak浸透space vehicle 航天器spacecraft航天飞船spherical 球形的start with 以..开始stochastic 随机的 stringent 严厉的substantially 实质上subtle 敏感的surface area 表面积 swirl 漩涡thermal conductivity 导热性 thermal radiation热辐射 thermal 热量的thermistor热敏电阻thermodynamics 热力学thermostat 自动调温器transformed 转换undergo 经历vacuum 真空 valency 化合价 vane 翼velocity profile速度剖面图view factor 角系数vortex shedding 涡旋脱落wet test meter 湿试剂第二篇：热能与动力工程专业英语单词汇总1st1.axial *‘æksiəl]轴向的2.blade [bleid]叶片3.case/casing [keis] 壳体4.centrifugal *sen‘trifjuɡəl] 离心的5.chamber *‘tʃeimbə] 室6.diffuser *di‘fju:zə] 扩压器7.discharge *dis‘tʃɑ:dʒ] 流量；排出8.draft [drɑ:ft] 吸出，通风9.generator *‘dʒenəreitə] 发电机10.hydraulic/hydro *hai‘drɔ:lik] 水（力）的11.impeller *im‘pelə]叶轮12.machinery [mə‘ʃi:nəri] 机械13.mixed-flow 混流的14.passage ['pæsidʒ] 流道15.pressure *‘preʃə] 压力16.pump [pʌmp] 泵17.runner *‘rʌnə]转轮18.rotor *‘rəutə] 转子19.shaft [ʃɑ:ft] 传动轴20.spiral *‘spaiərəl] 螺旋形的21.stator *‘steitə] 定子22.suction *‘sʌkʃən] 吸入（出）23.turbine *‘tə:bain] 水轮机，透平，涡轮机24.tubular *‘tju:bjulə] 管状的25.vane [vein] 叶片26.volute [və‘lju:t+ 螺旋形27.wheel [hwi:l] 水轮28.wicket *‘wikit+ 导叶；小闸门29.Axial/mixed-flow/centrifugal/volute pump轴流/混流/离心/旋流泵30.Kaplan/Francis/bulb/tubular/Pelton turbine轴流/混流/灯泡/贯流/水斗水轮机31.Hydraulic machinery/pump/turbine 水力机械/水泵/水轮机32.Pump turbine 水泵水轮机33.Spiral/volute casing 蜗壳34.Volute/runner chamber 蜗壳室/转轮室35.Draft tube/bend/cone/elbow 尾水管/弯管/泄水锥/肘管36.Diffuser vane 扩压叶片37.Diffusing passage 扩压流道38.Stay vane 固定导叶39.Wicket gate 活动导叶40.Pressure/suction side 压力/吸力侧41.Suction eye 吸入孔42.Suction height 吸出高度43.Volute suction 涡形吸入室44.Volute throat 蜗壳喉部45.Volute tongue 蜗壳隔舌2nd1.Cascade [kæs'keid] 叶栅2.Lift/resistance [ri'zistəns] force 升力/阻力3.Pitch(wise)节距（方向的）4.Span(wise)翼展（方向的）5.Stream(wise)流线（方向的）6.Chord [kɔ:d]弦，弦长7.Chord length 弦长8.Chord-spacing ratio 叶栅稠密度9.Velocity triangle 速度三角形10.Absolute/relative velocity 绝对/相对速度11.Peripheral [pə'rifərəl] /Circumferential [sə,kʌmfə'renʃəl] velocity 圆周速度12.Tangential [tæn'dʒenʃəl] /axial/radial velocity切向/轴向/径向速度13.Velocity circulation[,sə:kju'leiʃən] 速度环量14.Meridional [mə'ridiənəl] channel 子午（轴面）流道15.Meridional velocity 子午（轴面）速度16.Angular *'æŋɡjulə] velocity 角速度17.Revolution[,revə'lu:ʃən] speed 转速18.Specific [spi'sifik] speed 比转速19.Blade angle 叶片安放角20.Flow angle 水流角21.Incidence/attack angle 入射角/攻角22.Tip clearance 叶片外缘间隙23.Inlet/outlet edge 进出口边3rd&4th1.Head 水头2.Cavitation 空化3.Cavitation erosion/damage空蚀4.Sand erosion 泥沙磨损5.Eddy/vortex 涡6.Vortex core 涡带7.Opening 开度8.No/over/partial load 空载/过载/部分载荷9.Hydraulic Thrust 水推力10.Pressure pulsation 压力脉动11.Torque/moment 转矩/力矩12.Viscosity 粘度13.Dynamic 动力学（的）14.Kinematic *,kini‘mætik+运动学（的）15.Vibration 振动16.Transient *‘trænsiənt] 瞬态的17.Resonance *‘rezənəns] 共振18.Amplitude 幅值19.Frequency 频率20.Water hammer 水锤21.Power/output 功率/出力22.Operating condition 工况23.Runaway 飞逸24.Characteristic 特性25.Performance 性能26.Rated 额定的27.Inertia *i‘nə:ʃiə] 惯性28.Penstock 压力钢管6th1.Continuous medium连续介质2.Body/Surface force体积力/表面力pressible [kəm'presəbl]可压缩的4.Capillarity *,kæpi‘lærəti]毛细（管）现象5.Surface tension表面张力6.7.8.9.Fluid dynamics/kinematics流体动力学/运动学Aerodynamics *,εərəudai'næmiks]空气动力学Statics 静力学Conservation of mass [,kɔnsə'veiʃən]质量守恒10.Euler/Lagrange[lə'greidʒ]欧拉/拉格朗日11.Stream line/surface/tube流线/流面/流管12.Path line迹线13.Steady/Unsteady定常/非定常14.Integral/Differential [,difə'renʃəl]积分/微分15.Material derivative*di‘rivətiv]随体导数16.Divergence [dai'və:dʒəns ]散度17.Curl 旋度18.Bernoulli equation [bə:'nu:li]伯努利方程19.Irrotational flow[,irəu‘teiʃənəl]无旋流20.Potential flow [pəu'tenʃəl] 有势流21.Velocity potential速度势22.Stream function流函数plex potential ['kɔmpleks]复势24.Vorticity [vɔ:'tisəti]涡量25.Vortex dynamics涡动力学26.Single phase flow单相流27.Axisymmetric flow*,æksisi‘metrik+轴对称流7th1.Constitutive *‘kɔnstitju:tiv] equation 本构方程2.3.4.5.Tensor张量Strain rate应变率Normal stress正应力Shear stress剪切应力6.Newtonian [nju:'təuniən] fluid牛顿流体7.Thermodynamics*,θə:məudai'næmiks]热力学8.Definite condition定解条件9.Initial condition初始条件10.Boundary condition边界条件11.Adhesion [əd‘hi:ʒən] condition粘附条件12.No slip condition无滑移条件13.Rotation有旋性14.Dissipation [disi'peiʃən]耗散性15.Diffusivity [,difju:sivəti]扩散性16.Similarity law 相似律17.Geometric similarity几何相似18.Mechanical similitude力学相似19.Dimensionless/Non-dimensional无量纲20.Reynolds ['renəldz] number雷诺数21.Froude [fru:d] number 弗劳德数22.Strouhal [strəuhæl]number斯特劳哈尔数23.Euler/Mach number欧拉数24.Model test模型试验8th1.Turbulence['tə:bjuləns]湍流minar['læminə] 层流3.Statistical [stə‘tistikəl] theory统计理论4.Ensemble *eŋ‘sɔŋblə] average系综平均5.Turbulent kinetic [ki'netik] energy湍动能6.Producing rate生成率7.Dissipation rate耗散率8.Turbulivity[tə:bju‘liviti+湍流度9.Reynolds stress雷诺应力10.Transport equation输运方程11.Isotropy *ai‘sɔtrəpi]各向同性12.Energy spectrum*‘spektrəm] 能谱13.Turbulent closed mode湍流封闭模式14.Wall function 壁面函数15.Eddy viscosity model涡粘模型16.Coherent [kəu‘hiərənt]structure拟序（相干）结构17.Boundary layer边界层18.Adverse pressure gradient逆压梯度19.Viscous friction粘性摩阻20.Reverse flow回流9th1.Perfect gas理想气体2.State equation状态方程3.Density/Temperature 密度/温度4.Gas constant ['kɔnstənt]气体常数5.Heat conduction [kən'dʌkʃən]热传导6.Specific heat capacity/ratio比热容/比热比7.Internal energy内能8.Enthalpy *en‘θælpi]焓9.Entropy *‘entrəpi]熵10.Adiabatic [,ædiə‘bætik+绝热的11.Isentropy *‘isentrəpi]等熵12.Acoustic [ə‘ku:stik+ velocity声速13.Subsonic/Transonic/Supersonic/Hypersonic压/跨/超/高超音速14.Stagnation [stæɡ‘neiʃən] 滞止15.Critical parameter临界参数16.Velocity coefficient [,kəui'fiʃənt]速度系数17.Shock wave激波pression wave压缩波10th1.Anemometry *,æni‘mɔmitri]测速法2.Visco(si)metry *vis‘kɔmitri]粘度测定法3.Flow visualization[,vizjuəlai'zeiʃən]流动显示4.Oil smoke/film visualization油烟/油膜显示5.Orifice ['ɔrifis ]meter孔板流量计6.Wind/water tunnel风/水洞7.Shock tube激波管8.Towing ['təuiŋ+ tank拖拽水池9.Rotating arm basin ['beisən]旋臂水池10.Pressure tap测压孔11.Manometer [mə'nɔmitə]压力计12.Anemometer *,æni‘mɔmitə]流速计13.Velocimetry [,ve'ləsimitri]速度测量学ser Doppler ['dɔplə] Velocimetry多普勒激光测速法15.Particle Image Velocimetry粒子图像测速法16.Flow meter流量计17.Vorticity meter涡量计18.Sensor/ transducer*trænz‘dju:sə]传感器11th1.Continuity[,kɔnti‘nju:iti+ equation连续性方程2.3.4.5.Momentum/energy equation动量/能量方程Nonlinear [nɔn‘liniə]非线性Partial differential equation偏微分方程Convection diffusion equation对流扩散方程6.Direct Numerical Simulation直接数值模拟7.Finite difference method有限差分法8.Finite volume method有限体积法9.Finite element method有限元法10.Conservation form守恒形式11.Grid/mesh generation网格生成12.(Un)Structured grid（非）结构化网格13.Grid independence网格无关性14.Difference scheme差分格式15.Second order accuracy二阶精度16.Elliptic *i‘liptik +equation椭圆型方程17.Parabolic [,pærə‘bɔlik] equation抛物型方程18.Hyperbolic [,haipə‘bɔlik] equation双曲型方程19.Consistency [kən‘sistənsi] condition相容条件20.Implicit *im‘plisit+ scheme隐式格式21.Explicit *ik‘splisit+ scheme显示格式22.Residual*ri‘zidjuəl]残差23.Parallel *‘pærəlel] computing并行计算24.Cluster *‘klʌstə]机群25.Pre/post process前/后处理第三篇：热能与动力工程专业一直希望自己能够从事一种富有挑战性的事业，去实现自己的人生价值。
热能与动力工程专业英语词汇大全
.热能工程专业英语ability 能力ABNORMAL ABN 不规则的abnormal operating condition 异常工况abort 中断,停止ABOVE ABV 在……上面abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrupt change 突变absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的absolute expansion 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE EXPANSION ABS X 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE PRESSURE ABS P 绝对压力Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压absorb 吸收ABSORBER ASB 阻尼器吸收器absorptance 吸收比,吸收率AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵acceleration 加速acceleration limiter 加速度限制器accelerator 加速器accept 接受acceptance test 验收试验access 通道accident ACCD 事故accommodate 容纳accomplish 完成,达到accumulate 累积accumulator 蓄能器accumulator 蓄电池,累加器ACCUMULATOR ACM 收集(累加)器本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 精确度，准确度acid 酸性,酸的acid cleaning 酸洗ACID CLEANING ACD CLG 酸清洗Acid washing 酸洗ACIDIC ACID ACD 酸化学物质acknowledge ACK 确认acquisition 发现,取得act ACT 动作action 动作，行为active ACTIVE 激励active current 有功电流active power 有效功率active zone 有效区active power A_PW 有功功率actual value 实际值actuator 驱动器additional safeguard oil 附加保安油address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的ADJACENT ADJ. 相邻的ADJACENT BOILER ADJ. BLR 邻炉adjust 调整，校正adjustable fan blade 可调扇页adjustable key 可调整销adjusting ADJ 调整adjustment 调整，调节admission steam 进汽Admission mode 进汽方式adopt 采用Aerial line 天线aerodynamic loss 空气动力损失本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
热能与动力工程专业英语单词
a heat sink 热井cross flow 错流、对冲流动abscissa 横坐标crude oil 原油absorb 吸收crystallize 瞬间absorbent 吸附剂cycolne 旋风分离器absorptivity 吸收率damper 挡板activation energy 活化能deaerating heater 除氧器adsorb 吸附dehumidification 去湿air compressor 空气压缩机density 密度air heater 空气预热器diminishing ratio 下降比例air preheater 空气预热器distill 蒸馏air conditioning 空调distillation 精馏air-cooled steam condenser 空冷式凝汽器dynamic 力学air-entrainment 空气携带economizer 省煤器alcohol 酒精eddy 涡旋alternative energy 替代能源electric generator 发电机automatic control 自动控制electrostaticprecipitator静电除尘器axial 轴向enthalpy 焓axial fan 轴流风机entranred flow 气流床bench-scale 实验室规模entropy 熵blade 叶片erosion 腐蚀blower 鼓风机et cd. 。
等人boiler 锅炉ethanol 乙醇bubble 气泡evaporator 蒸发器bubbling type offluidized bed鼓泡流化床expansion joint 膨胀节burner 燃烧器factor 因子carbon monoxide 一氧化碳feedwater heater 给水加热器carrier air 输送空气fission 裂变catalyst 固体催化剂fixed carbon 固定碳centrifugal fan 离心式风机flue gas 烟气chromatography 色谱法flue gas analysis 烟气分析circulating fluidizedbed循环流化床fluidized-bed 流化床coal feeder 给煤机flying ash 飞灰coal water slarry pump 煤浆泵fossil fuels 化石燃料coefficient 系数fouling 污垢coflow 同轴流动fractionate 分馏coke-oven gas 焦炉气free radical 自由基因column 柱子furnace 火炉combined cycle 联合循环gas turbine 燃气轮机combustion efficiency 燃烧效率gasifier 气化炉Combustion chamber 燃烧器heat engine 热机compressor 压缩机heat pump 热泵concentrate 浓缩heat transfer 传热过程condensor 冷凝器heat transport 强调阶段constant 常数heating surface 受热面control vavle 控制阀heating ventilationair-conditioning供暖通风空调control volume 控制体积heat-recovery steamgenerator余热锅炉coolant 冷却剂heat-transfercoefficient传热系数cooling tower 冷却塔heavy water 重水coordinate 坐标系heterogeneous 多相的counter flow 逆流homogeneous 同相horizon 范围，横坐标power plant 电厂hydraulic diameter 水力直径pressure drop 压力降hydraulic turbine 水力透平pressure losses 压力损失immiscible 不相混的pressure vessel 压力容器interfacial tense 表面张力primary air fan 一次风机internal combustionengine内燃机propeller 推进者ion-exchange equipment 离子交换器pulverized fuel 粉状燃料is entropically 等熵pulverized fuel 煤粉isentropically 等熵purging 吹扫kinematic viscosity 动力粘度quench chamber 激冷室kinetics 动力学radial blade 径向叶片kinetin energy 动能reaction 反应器laminar flame 层流火焰reactor 反应堆laminar flow 层流recuperator 同流换热器leak 泄露refraction 折射leakage 泄漏refrigerant 制冷剂light water 轻水reheat cycle 再热循环mechanical work 机械功reheater 再热器mechanics 机械学residence time 停留时间methanol 甲醇residual oil 渣油methy 甲基saturated 饱和的moderator 慢化剂saturationtemperature饱和温度Moment of inertia 转力惯量scale 标量momentum 动量scrubbing 洗涤multiphase 多相shaft 轴multistage 多级shear forces 剪切力needle value 针阀shear tension 剪切应力noise pollution 噪音污染shell-and-tube 管壳noncondensable gas 非凝结性气体Shift 改变nondimensional 无量纲的shut down 停车nonreturn vavle 止回阀silencer 消音器normal operation 正常运行slag 渣nozzle 喷嘴sludge 污泥nuclear fuel 核燃料specific heat 比热nuclear power plant 核电站Specific volume 比容oil-pump 油泵spectral 光谱的once through boiler 直流锅炉spectrum 光谱ordinate 纵坐标stack 烟囱orifice 节流孔板stage 级overview 综述startup 启动oxide 氧化物steam generator 蒸汽发生器oxygen scavenger 除氧剂steam turbine 汽轮机oxygen 氧气sterilize 消毒packing column 填充柱stoichimetric 化学当量paral flow 并流stop vavle 截止阀parallel flow 顺流sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫parameter 参数superheater 过热器piping 管道thermal conductivity 导热系数piston 活塞thermal efficiency 热效率potential energy 势能thermal energy 热能thermodynamics 热力学turbulence 湍流Thermodynamics cycle 热力循环universal gasconstant通用气体常数thermophysical 热物性的vacuum 真空throttling loss 节流损失variable 变量timing injection 定时喷射vector 矢量trioxide 三氧化物vortex 涡流tubular type 扁平型的water level 水位turbine 透平waterwall 水冷壁turbo 涡轮work interactions 做功。
热能与动力工程专业英语常用词汇
零电位
zero potential
按钮
button
漏电
electric leakage
电压
voltage
母线
bus, busbar
电流
current
测电笔
test pencil
电流强度
current intensity
验电器
electroscope
电阻
resistance
匝数
number of turns
燃烧
combustion
水压试验
hydraulic test
负压
negative pressure
点火
ignition
正压
positive pressure
着火点
firing point, ignition temperature
冷风
cold air
锅炉上水
boiler water filling
热风
伸缩节
expansion joint
灰浆泵
ash slurry pump
风管道
air piping
保温材料
heat-insulating material
除灰管道
ash piping
稳定燃烧
stable combustion
烟囱
chimney, stack
支吊架
supports and hangers
开启
opening
再热蒸汽冷段压力
cold reheated steam pressure
关闭
closing
再热蒸汽热段压力
hot reheated steam pressure
热能与动力工程英语词汇.doc
热能与动力工程英语词汇异常ABN异常工况中止中断，高于ABV研磨器研磨，磨石研磨工具耐磨刷绝对绝对绝对膨胀绝对膨胀绝对膨胀绝对压力绝对膨胀绝对压力绝对大气压力吸收ABS减震器吸收比吸收速率交流润滑油泵交流润滑油泵加速度限制器加速器加速器验收测试完成，达到蓄压器蓄压器蓄压器蓄压器的目的。
累加器ACM收集(累加)数据。
这些数据是为网络数据编制的，仅用于学习和交流，不用于商业目的。
蓄电池组蓄电池组准确精确度,准确度酸酸性,酸的酸洗酸洗酸性清洗CLG机场酸清洗酸洗酸洗酸性酸ACD酸化学物质确认确认确认获得发现,取得行动动作行为动作,行为活动激励有效电流有功电流有功功率有效功率活动层有效区有功功率有功功率实际价值实际值执行机构驱动器附加防护油附加保安油地址地址足够的适当的,充分的相邻的相邻的毗邻的锅炉邻炉调整调整,校正可调风扇叶片可调扇页可调键可调整销调整佐剂病调整调整调整,调节进汽进汽入场模式进汽方式采取采用架空线路天线空气动力损失空气动力损失本资料为网络资料整理,只供学习交流使用,不做商业用途影响。
影响在.之后以后ACDS后冷凝器凝结器后ACLR后冷器冷却器后代理人代理协议协议模拟输入模拟量输入所有泄漏人工智能漏风空气空气-省略部分-除、切断、脱扣热热量/加热管管子十六进制的十六进制管束管排等级体系的分层（级)的凸缘管座高压气缸/外壳（高压)高压缸管板管板水平的水平的管状的管形的水电厂水电站涡轮汽轮机肼联氨涡轮机监控仪器汽机监视仪表氢氢转动装置盘车装置静水压试验水压实验双层终端双列端子排点火器点火器元素分析元素分析叶轮/轮子/圆盘叶轮制服:相同相同的冲击式汽轮机冲动式汽轮机不间断电源不断电电源冲击耐受电压冲击耐受电压单位变压器厂用变室内的户内的电站锅炉公用锅炉感应系数感抗V:伏伏特感应的感应的真空接触器真空断路器感应电流电感电流风向标导叶工业锅炉工业锅炉垂直的垂直的内缸内缸通过经由河口岛网络接口子模块震动振动工具测试仪表可视（查询)显示终端直观显示终端仪表板仪器盘可视通信可视通讯仪器校正仪表校正视觉显示单元直观显示元件仪表量程仪表量程视觉频率视频仪器灵敏度仪表灵敏度视觉扫描仪视像扫描器仪表接线柱端子、接线柱不稳定的挥发分绝缘体绝缘子无电压触点电压自由触点综合使完整W:瓦瓦特互相连络相互水水连接接口水位水位连锁联锁湿蒸汽湿蒸汽联锁接触联锁触点风箱风箱联锁信号联锁信号弯曲的绕组联锁开关系统联锁开关系统济贫院模块中压缸/壳体中压缸齐纳二极管齐纳二极管内部地内部的之字形杆Z型拉筋中断开断。
超级全乎的热能与动力工程专业英语常用词汇
超级全乎的热能与动力工程专业英语常用词汇热能与动力工程专用英语词汇热能与动力工程专用英语词汇一（锅炉部分）亚临界压力锅炉subcriticalpressure boiler燃煤锅炉coal-fired boiler启动锅炉start-up boiler 炉墙furnace wall 管束（排）tube bundle 管屏tube platen 下降管downcomer 上升管riser省煤器管economizer tube再热器管reheater tube过热器管superheated tube 蛇形管coil吊挂管supporting tube 水冷壁管water wall tube饱和蒸汽管saturated steampipe水冷壁water wall鳍片管finned tube, fintube, gilled tube联箱headerboiler proper锅炉机组boiler unit boiler framework 燃烧器 furnace combustion chamber 油枪oil gun torch damper 管板 tube plate pulverized coalpiping 过热器superheater boiling temperature 吹灰器soot blower wall enclosure superheater 再热器 reheater furnace volume再热器冷段primary reheater steam separator, moisture separator 再热器热段final reheater economizer 空气预热器air preheatersafety valve防暴门 explosion ventinspection hole 三通阀 three-way valve emergency water spray valve锅炉排污blowdownplate girder, upper 灰斗ash hopperbeamair compressor 混合器 mixer coal pulverizer, coal mill 一次风机 primary air fanforced draft fan,force fan 人孔门man hole induced draft fan, induced fan 膨胀补偿节 expansion jointraw coal bunker, rawcoal silo 结渣laggingpulverized coalbunker 看火孔 observation holewater circulation 风道air ductdust collector, precipitator伸缩节ash pump, slag pump 风道 air duct shaft sealing pump 伸缩节 expansion jointash slurry pump 风管道 air piping heat-insulating material除灰管道ash pipingstable combustion 烟囱chimney, stacksupports andhangers燃烧combustion hydraulic test 负压negative pressure ignition 正压positive pressure firing point,ignitiontemperature冷风cold airboiler waterfilling热风hot airfuel oil forignition停炉boiler shutdownfire-offsteam turbine 高压汽缸high-pressure(HP)cylindercondensing steamturbine 中压汽缸intermediate-pressure(IP) cylindersubcritical pressure turbine 低压汽缸low-pressure(LP)cylinder汽缸台板（底cylinder sole pin汽轮机转子turbine rotor板）汽封steam seal gland,steam sealing叶轮blade disc轴承支架bearing stoll,bearing bracket叶片blade, bucket主油泵main oil pump 喷嘴nozzle备用油泵emergency bearingoil pump固定螺钉dowel交流润滑油泵AC lube oil pump 注油器oil injector 直流润滑油泵DC lube oil pump 喷油嘴oil nozzle高位油箱head oil tank,elevated oil tank杠杆lever凝汽器condenser 轴shaft 管板tube plate 弹簧spring热水井hot well 凝汽器喉部condenser throat凝结水泵condensate pump 泵壳pump casing低压加low-pressure feed 高压加high-pressure feed热器water heater 热器water heater除氧器deaerator 除氧水箱deaerated watertank除盐水箱demineralized watertank汽动给水泵steam-driven feedwater pump前置水泵booster pump 给水泵feed water pump 疏水泵drain pump 水室water chamber 疏水扩容器drain flash tank 挡板baffle plate 封头end cover 真空泵vaccum pump工业水泵industrial waterpump, service waterpump收球网ball screen胶球泵rubber ballrecirculating pump主蒸汽系统main steam system支撑斜钢supporting wedge再热蒸汽系统reheat steamsyetem自然通风冷却塔natural draftcooling tower抽汽系统extraction steamsystem主蒸汽管道main steam piping,live steam piping轴封shaft seal真空系统vaccum system凝结水系统condensate system再热蒸汽管道reheat steam system给水系统feed water system循环水系统circulating watersystem供油系统oil supply system工业水系统industrial watersystem, servicewater system抽汽管道steam extractionpipe供汽联箱steam header压缩空气管道compressed airpiping疏水管道drain water piping氢气管道hydrogen piping凝结水管道condensate piping循环水管道circulating waterpiping冷却水管道cooling waterpiping给水管道feed water piping润滑油管lube oil piping除盐水demineralized water 旁路门bypass valve管道piping减温水管道attemperating waterpiping球型阀globe valve再循环水管道recirculating waterpiping闸板阀gate valve排水管道water dischargepiping疏水阀drain valve高压主汽门high-pressure mainstop valve蝶阀butterfly valve中压主汽门intermediatepressure main stopvalve转速rotating speed,revolution热效率thermal efficiency,heat efficiency过热度 superheat degree新蒸汽压力initial steampressure, livesteam pressure温差temperaturedifference开启opening再热蒸汽冷段压力cold reheated steampressure关闭closing再热蒸hot reheated steam 启动starting-up汽热段压力pressure再热蒸汽热段温度hot reheated steamtemperature停止shutting down再热蒸汽冷段温度cold reheated steamtemperature检查inspection,examination低压缸排汽流量low-pressurecylinder exhauststeam flow巡检 routing inspection再热蒸汽流量reheated steam flow主蒸汽流量steam flow法兰加热flange heating螺栓加热bolt heating正常状态normal condition 清洗cleaning操作operation 酸洗acid cleaning, pickling解体disassembly 组装assembly 检修maintenance 拆开dismantling汽缸扣盖cylinder covering 变形deformation 毛刺burr 裂纹crack锈蚀rusting 壁厚wall thickness 同心concentricity 找正centering垫铁iron cushion,packing iron plate,adjusting pad找中心alignment台板sole plate天车turbine halloverhead crane管束tube bundle汽机基座turbine pedestal 流量flow抽汽量steam extractioncapacity海水sea water保温材料heat insulatingmaterial防腐anti-corrosion热能与动力工程专用英语词汇三（电气部分）发电机electric generator,generator一次电压primary voltage发电机定子generator stator二次电压secondary voltage发电机转子generator stator一次绕组primary winding主变压器main transformer二次绕组secondary winding工作变压器operatingtransformer高压线路high-voltage line备用变压器standby transformer 导电环conducting ring 开关switch 零电位zero potential 按钮button 漏电electric leakage 电压voltage 母线bus, busbar电流current 测电笔test pencil电流强度current intensity 验电器electroscope 电阻resistance 匝数number of turns电功率electric power 屏蔽接地shield earthing电压表voltmeter 延迟时间delay time伏特volt 绝缘insulation千伏kilovolt 相序phase order, phasesequence电流表ammeter,amperemeter相电压phase voltage安培ampere 电阻测量resistancemeasurement千瓦小时kilowatt-hour电压测量voltagemeasurement电位计potentiometer 电流测定currentmeasurement功率表wattmeter 时间测定time measurement瓦特watt 明线open wire, open conductor千瓦kilowatt 暗线concealed wire, concealedconductor兆瓦megawatt 照明线路lighting line赫兹hertz 控制control转速表speedometer 输电transmission千伏安kilovoltampere 带电live, electrified欧姆 ohm 原理图 schematic diagram通风 ventilation, draft电力系统 electric powersystem避雷针lightning rod,lightning conductor控制台 control board电源 power source, powersupply 电负荷power load 交流电源 AC power source 功率损失 power loss 直流电源 DC power source供电power supply不停电电源 uninterrupted powersupply(UPS) 发电 power generation强电 strong current 操作人operator 弱电 weak current监护人 guardian 继电器 relay通信communication锁闭装置 locking device 电话机 telephone set 断路器 breaker, circuitbreaker 电话号 telephone number 接触器contactor电缆cable插件plug-in unit,insertion piece信号signal保护接地protective earthing 连接器connector保护罩protective cover,protective housing单元unit熔断器cutout, fusiblecutout主机main machine电缆cable 系统system电缆芯cable core 电子元件electronic单元控制室unit control room 故障fault配电室switch room,distribution boardroom正常normal频率frequency 异常abnormal 毫安表millammeter 告警alarm 毫伏表millvoltmeter 输入input 电子计算机electronic computer 输出output架空线路overhead line信号状态signal status布线wiring 结束end合上switch-on 测试test重拨redial 拨号dial直拨direct dialing 断开switch-off 热能与动力工程专用英语词汇四（化学部分）化学加药处理chemical treatmentfeeding酸洗acid cleaning自来水raw water, crudewater软化水softened water除盐水 demineralized water 过滤filtration 去矿物质水demineralized water 除气deaeration 再生regeneration 污染pollution 腐蚀corrosion 结垢scaling水垢scale 离子交换树脂ion exchange resin石灰lime 混床mixed bed 并联in parallel 串联in series溶解箱dissolving tank 溶液箱solution tank 取样装置sampling device 溶质solute溶剂solvent热能与动力工程专用英语词汇四（仪表与控制）温度计thermometer 鼠标器mouse温差temperaturedifference驱动器drive压力开关pressure switch 键盘keyboard标准大气压力standard atmosphere 存储器storage, memory 锅炉压力boiler pressure 延时time delay风压air pressure 在线on line喷嘴nozzle 离线off line给水流量feed water flow 扩展extension蒸汽流量steam flow 扫描scan阻尼器snubber, damper 刷新update总线bus 阻塞clogging画面graphic display 传输速率transmission rate存储storage 源程序source program 文字标题literal title 滤波器filter图象信息graphic information 返回return中间变量intermedium variable 中断interrupt操作指导operation guide 保留retain信息共享information sharing 删除delect吹扫purge 节点node点火器igniter 发送send, transmit 灵敏度sensitivity 接收receive精确度accuracy 数据库data base灵活性flexibility 调制解调器modulator-demodulator(MODEM)可扩展expandability 兼容compatibility性分散度dispersity 按钮 button, pushbutton 工作时间up time 确认acknowledgement 故障时间down time 复位reset仪表measuringinstrument开关switch热能与动力工程专用英语词汇五（燃料部分）输煤栈桥coal belt conveyorgallery起吊孔lifting hole漏斗hopper 燃煤品种category of coal输煤皮带conveyor belt 结焦性coking property 皮带速度belt velocity 结渣性slagging property 皮带宽度belt width 固定碳fixed carbon驱动功率driving power设计煤种design coal机车locomotive 闪点flash point煤气gas热能与动力工程专用英语词汇六（综合部分）图纸drawing 合金alloy平面图plan, plan view 电焊electric welding 校对check 电焊条welding electrode 审核review 焊丝welding wire批准approve 焊接welding数量quantity 气孔blowhole重量weight 咬边undercut材料material 焊口裂纹weld seam crack图号drawing number 坡口加工edge preparation测量measurement 应力stress尺寸size, dimension 着色剂colorants, coloring agent中心距center distance 蠕变creep加工余量finish allowance,machine allowance垫片gasket, pad, shim表面surface 石棉垫asbestos pad, babbit cushion水平level 中心孔center bore, center hole, center opening检验test, check,examination装配assembly,installation圆度ellipticity 剖面section, cross-section。
热能与动力工程计划专业英语词汇大全
//热能工程专业英语ability 能力ABNORMAL ABN 不规则的abnormal operating condition 异常工况abort 中断,停止ABOVE ABV 在……上面abrader 研磨,磨石,研磨工具abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrupt change 突变absence 失去Absence of brush 无(碳)刷Absolute ABS 绝对的absolute expansion 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE EXPANSION ABS X 绝对膨胀ABSOLUTE PRESSURE ABS P 绝对压力Absolute atmosphere ATA 绝对大气压absorb 吸收ABSORBER ASB 阻尼器吸收器absorptance 吸收比,吸收率AC Lub oil pump 交流润滑油泵acceleration 加速acceleration limiter 加速度限制器accelerator 加速器accept 接受acceptance test 验收试验access 通道accident ACCD 事故accommodate 容纳accomplish 完成,达到accumulate 累积accumulator 蓄能器accumulator 蓄电池,累加器ACCUMULATOR ACM 收集(累加)器本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
Accumulator battery 蓄电池组accuracy 精确度，准确度acid 酸性,酸的acid cleaning 酸洗ACID CLEANING ACD CLG 酸清洗Acid washing 酸洗ACIDIC ACID ACD 酸化学物质acknowledge ACK 确认acquisition 发现,取得act ACT 动作action 动作，行为active ACTIVE 激励active current 有功电流active power 有效功率active zone 有效区active power A_PW 有功功率actual value 实际值actuator 驱动器additional safeguard oil 附加保安油address 地址adequate 适当的，充分的ADJACENT ADJ. 相邻的ADJACENT BOILER ADJ. BLR 邻炉adjust 调整，校正adjustable fan blade 可调扇页adjustable key 可调整销adjusting ADJ 调整adjustment 调整，调节admission steam 进汽Admission mode 进汽方式adopt 采用Aerial line 天线aerodynamic loss 空气动力损失本资料为网络资料整理，只供学习交流使用，不做商业用途。
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汉译英大坝dam水轮机turbine or a hydraulic turbine 调压井suger tanks变压器transformation核能nuclear power水斗叶片bucket叶片，轮叶vane喷射器，喷嘴injector转轮runner喷嘴nozzle喷针needle折向器deflector调速器governor气蚀，空化空蚀cavitation围堰coffer dam水头head功率power闸门gate阀门valve流量flow转速revolving speed压力钢管penstock速度velocity容量capacity电枢armature母线busbars有功功率real power无功功率reactive power整流器commutator集电环slipring碳刷brushes定子stator转子rotor磁极pole继电器relay断路器break中控室control room水锤water hammer伺服电机servomotor低电压low-tension高电压high-tension自动automatic手动manual变电站substation调频regulationAGC automatic generation control 自动发电控制A VC automatic voltage control自动电压控制RTU remote terminal units远程控制单元DCS distributed control System分布式控制系统SGC自动闸门控制英译汉Spillways溢洪道，泄洪道Open flumes开敞水槽Canal渠道Tunnel隧洞Similarity laws相似理论Model turbine efficiency模型水轮机效率Prototype turbine efficiency原型水路机效率Model turbine diameter模型水轮机直径Prototype turbine diameter原型水轮机直径Hill curves效率曲线Rated output power额定出力Rated power额定功率Synchronous generators同步发电机Induction generator异步发电机，感应发电机Alternating current交流电Direct current直流电Excitation current励磁电流Auxiliary generators测速发电机Salient-pole凸级Copper losses铜耗Core losses铁芯损耗Friction and windage losses摩擦风阻损失The generation voltage发电机出口电压Transmission voltage传输电压Three-phase transformation三相变压器Lagging current滞后电流Leading current超前电流Air gap空气间隙Three-phase alternator三相交流发电机Three-phase stator winding三相定子绕组Exciting coil励磁线圈Alternator terminals交流发电机终端Main exciter主励磁机Auxiliary equipment辅助设备Governor oil pumps调速器油泵Air compressors空气压缩机Surface powerhouse地面厂房Layout of a power station发电厂平面图Section of a power station发电厂立面图Trash rack slot拦污栅Service valve slot检修阀门Gantry crane龙门起重机Ground wire接地线，避雷线Amplifying devices放大装置Hydraulic-mechanical governor机械液压型调速器Electro-hydraulic type governor电气液压型调速器Digital governor数字型调速器Control error控制误差Spinning reserve热备用Regulations reserve调频备用Processing modes控制模式Master station主站Operation consoles运行操作台Local control level现地控制层Remote control level远程控制层英汉配对1、Hydraulic turbine水轮机Impulse turbine冲击式水轮机Velocity turbine流速式水轮机Reaction turbine反击式水轮机Pressure turbine压力式水轮机2、Head race引水渠Tail race尾水渠Inlet进水口Conduit管道，水道Storage reservoir蓄水库Tail water pool尾水池Head water pool前池3、Bucket水斗叶片Nozzle喷嘴V ane叶片，轮叶4、Earthfill dam土坝Rockfill dam堆石坝Gravity dam重力坝Arch dam拱坝，拱形坝Buttress dam支墩坝Spillways溢洪道，泄洪道5、The spherical valve球阀The butterfly valve蝶阀The needle valve针型阀Tube valve管阀Hollow jet valve空心射流卸荷阀Conical dispersion valve锥形分散阀Dispersers分散器6、Vertical lift gates垂直提升式闸门The sliding gates滑动式闸门The fix-wheel gates固定轮闸门Radial gates弧形闸门Cylindrical gates圆筒形闸门Draft tube gates尾水管闸门7、supporting frame支架Shaft that transmits the rotating motion of the turbine轴Exciter励磁机Assembly of the built-up rotor转子组合装配Rotor poles转子磁极Collector rings and brushes or solid-state rectifiers集电环和碳刷或者整流二极管Stator and its component coils定子线圈Stator coil supports定子线圈支架Air cooler空气冷却器Thrust bearing for vertical shaft machines推力轴承Brake刹车汉译英大坝dam水轮机turbine or a hydraulic turbine调压井suger tanks变压器transformation核能nuclear power水斗叶片bucket叶片，轮叶vane喷射器，喷嘴injector转轮runner喷嘴nozzle喷针needle折向器deflector调速器governor气蚀，空化空蚀cavitation围堰coffer dam水头head功率power闸门gate阀门valve流量flow转速revolving speed压力钢管penstock速度velocity容量capacity电枢armature母线busbars有功功率real power无功功率reactive power整流器commutator集电环slipring碳刷brushes定子stator转子rotor磁极pole继电器relay断路器break中控室control room水锤water hammer伺服电机servomotor低电压low-tension高电压high-tension自动automatic手动manual变电站substation调频regulationAGC automatic generation control自动发电控制A VC automatic voltage control自动电压控制RTU remote terminal units远程控制单元DCS distributed control System分布式控制系统SGC自动闸门控制英译汉Spillways溢洪道，泄洪道Open flumes开敞水槽Canal渠道Tunnel隧洞Similarity laws相似理论Model turbine efficiency模型水轮机效率Prototype turbine efficiency原型水路机效率Model turbine diameter模型水轮机直径Prototype turbine diameter原型水轮机直径Hill curves效率曲线Rated output power额定出力Rated power额定功率Synchronous generators同步发电机Induction generator异步发电机，感应发电机Alternating current交流电Direct current直流电Excitation current励磁电流Auxiliary generators测速发电机Salient-pole凸级Copper losses铜耗Core losses铁芯损耗Friction and windage losses摩擦风阻损失The generation voltage发电机出口电压Transmission voltage传输电压Three-phase transformation三相变压器Lagging current滞后电流Leading current超前电流Air gap空气间隙Three-phase alternator三相交流发电机Three-phase stator winding三相定子绕组Exciting coil励磁线圈Alternator terminals交流发电机终端Main exciter主励磁机Auxiliary equipment辅助设备Governor oil pumps调速器油泵Air compressors空气压缩机Surface powerhouse地面厂房Layout of a power station发电厂平面图Section of a power station发电厂立面图Trash rack slot拦污栅Service valve slot检修阀门Gantry crane龙门起重机Ground wire接地线，避雷线Amplifying devices放大装置Hydraulic-mechanical governor机械液压型调速器Electro-hydraulic type governor电气液压型调速器Digital governor数字型调速器Control error控制误差Spinning reserve热备用Regulations reserve调频备用Processing modes控制模式Master station主站Operation consoles运行操作台Local control level现地控制层Remote control level远程控制层。