将来进行时讲解 PPT
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英语语法-将来进行时
将来进行时
The Future Continuouse
1 将来进行时的定义
1.将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间内可能正在 进行或发生的动作。
通常句子一定会有一个“表示将来某个时间点”的状语。 如: She will be doing her homework at 8 p.m. tonight.
2. I hope scientists _w__il_l_f_in_d_ (find) a cure for cancer.
3. A Chinese astronaut _w__il_l_r_e_a_c_h(reach)
Mars by 2050.
注意: 用于将来进行时的谓语动词必须是可延 续性动词, 短暂性动词则不可, 如上面5, 6题。
2 将来进行时的结构
主语 + shall/will+be +v.-ing + 其它
肯Байду номын сангаас 形式
will + be doing
否定 形式
will + not + be doing
问句 形式
will+主+ be doing?
He will be sleeping at this time tomorrow night.
He will be playing tennis at this moment tomorrow .
1 将来进行时的定义
2.将来进行时表示已经决定或安排好的要发生的动作或事 情;表示按预测将会发生的事情。
如: She will be coming soon. I'll be meeting him sometime in the future.
The Future Continuouse
1 将来进行时的定义
1.将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一段时间内可能正在 进行或发生的动作。
通常句子一定会有一个“表示将来某个时间点”的状语。 如: She will be doing her homework at 8 p.m. tonight.
2. I hope scientists _w__il_l_f_in_d_ (find) a cure for cancer.
3. A Chinese astronaut _w__il_l_r_e_a_c_h(reach)
Mars by 2050.
注意: 用于将来进行时的谓语动词必须是可延 续性动词, 短暂性动词则不可, 如上面5, 6题。
2 将来进行时的结构
主语 + shall/will+be +v.-ing + 其它
肯Байду номын сангаас 形式
will + be doing
否定 形式
will + not + be doing
问句 形式
will+主+ be doing?
He will be sleeping at this time tomorrow night.
He will be playing tennis at this moment tomorrow .
1 将来进行时的定义
2.将来进行时表示已经决定或安排好的要发生的动作或事 情;表示按预测将会发生的事情。
如: She will be coming soon. I'll be meeting him sometime in the future.
将来进行时
Grammar and Function
The future continuous (将来进行时): 将来进行时由"will + be + 现在分词”构成 。
1) 表示在将来某一时间点或某一时间段 (可能)正在发生的事情。常与特定的时 间状语连用。
e.g.: At nine o’clock tonight I will be doing my homework.
【解析】 stay作“保持”解时属系动词, 不 可用被动语态, 排除A; 系动词没有 进行时态, 排除C; “will have stayed” 强调肉放入冰箱后的结果, 从上文 看, 未放入冰箱, 故选B。
3. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ______ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away
2. Ten years from now, people _w_i_ll_b__e_w_e_a_r_i_n_g_ (wear) smart clothes.
3. No one _w_i_ll_ ever _b_e_l_iv_i_n_g_ (live) on Mars.
4. Humans _w_i_ll_b_e__li_v_in_g_ (live) on another planet five billion years from now.
【解析】 get away from home离开家。句 意为: 他母亲原本认为他离开家 自己赚钱对锻炼他的性格有好处。 答案D。
The future continuous (将来进行时): 将来进行时由"will + be + 现在分词”构成 。
1) 表示在将来某一时间点或某一时间段 (可能)正在发生的事情。常与特定的时 间状语连用。
e.g.: At nine o’clock tonight I will be doing my homework.
【解析】 stay作“保持”解时属系动词, 不 可用被动语态, 排除A; 系动词没有 进行时态, 排除C; “will have stayed” 强调肉放入冰箱后的结果, 从上文 看, 未放入冰箱, 故选B。
3. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to ______ from home and earn some money on his own. A. run away B. take away C. keep away D. get away
2. Ten years from now, people _w_i_ll_b__e_w_e_a_r_i_n_g_ (wear) smart clothes.
3. No one _w_i_ll_ ever _b_e_l_iv_i_n_g_ (live) on Mars.
4. Humans _w_i_ll_b_e__li_v_in_g_ (live) on another planet five billion years from now.
【解析】 get away from home离开家。句 意为: 他母亲原本认为他离开家 自己赚钱对锻炼他的性格有好处。 答案D。
将来进行时
Shall/will I/we be doing?
It/you/they will not be doing
Will it/you/they be doing?
用法:将来进行时有很强的推测性 1) 表示将来某一时间正在发生的动作,一般 带状语。 We shall not be working this time next week. 2) 表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会 延续到将来。 I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. 3) 表示预定的将来的动作或将来的推测。 Tomorrow I will be flying to London. After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better.
基本构成:shall/will + be + 现在分词【v.ing】 形式 shall用于第一人称单、复数 I和we; will可用于各人称。
从人称上分
人称 单数 复数
第一人称
第二人称 第三人称
I shall/will be doing
You will be doing He/She/It will be doing
We shall/will be doing
You will be doing They will be doing
从语态上分
语态
肯定式
第一人称
I/we will/shall be doing
第二、三人称
It/you/they will be doing
否定式
疑问式
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
I/we will/shall not be doing
It/you/they will not be doing
Will it/you/they be doing?
用法:将来进行时有很强的推测性 1) 表示将来某一时间正在发生的动作,一般 带状语。 We shall not be working this time next week. 2) 表示现在正在进行的动作,但这个动作会 延续到将来。 I wonder if it will still be raining this afternoon. 3) 表示预定的将来的动作或将来的推测。 Tomorrow I will be flying to London. After you take the medicine, you will be feeling much better.
基本构成:shall/will + be + 现在分词【v.ing】 形式 shall用于第一人称单、复数 I和we; will可用于各人称。
从人称上分
人称 单数 复数
第一人称
第二人称 第三人称
I shall/will be doing
You will be doing He/She/It will be doing
We shall/will be doing
You will be doing They will be doing
从语态上分
语态
肯定式
第一人称
I/we will/shall be doing
第二、三人称
It/you/they will be doing
否定式
疑问式
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
I/we will/shall not be doing
将来进行时
• When I get home, my wife will probably be watching television.
当我到家时,我太太可能正在看电视。
2. 将来进行时表示表示按时划或安排要发 生的动作
• I will be seeing you next week.
我下个星期来看你。 • I’ll be taking my holidays soon. 不久我将度假了。
• We shall be going to London next week. 下周 我们要去伦敦。
3. 将来进行时表示委婉语气
• Will you be having some tea? 喝点茶吧。 • Will you be needing anything else? 你还需要什么 吗? • 试比较: • When will you finish these letters? 你什么时候会处理完这些信件? (如上司对下属) • When will you be seeing Mr White? 你什么时候会见到怀特先生? (如下属对上司)
• Will you bejoining us for dinner?
你会和我们一起吃饭吗? (将来)
三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
• 1. 两者基本用法不一样
• 将来进行时表示将来某时正在进行的动作,一
般将来时表示将来某时将要发生的动作:
• What will you be doing this time tomorrow?
有时这两种结构在意义上确实不同,例如: • Mary won’t pay this bill. 玛丽不付账。(她拒绝付账) • Mary won’t be paying this bill. 玛丽不会付账。(将来) • Will you join us for dinner? 你来和我们一起吃饭好吗? (邀请)
将来进行时
将来进行时
The future continuous tense
二、构成 shall/will + be + 现在分词【v.ing】 Please don't call me between 8:00 and 10:00 tomorrow. I'll be having my classes then. 明天8点到10点之间请不要给我打电话,我那时正 在上课。 Will you be using your bicycle this evening?今晚你用 自行车吗?
将来进行时
The future continuous tense
四、将来进行时和一般将来时的区别 1、一般将来时既可以表示“将来”,也可以表示“意志、意 图”,而将来进行时则表示纯粹的将来。指说话者无意图 的动作。 2、用将来进行时来询问别人的计划或打算更礼貌,也可 以表示较缓和的命令或碰巧发生的事 3、将来进行时表示委婉语气 4、有时这两种结构在意义上有所不同
过去将来进行时
The past continuous tense
一、定义 过去将来进行时表示再对过去某一时间而言的将来某一时 刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作 二、构成 1.肯定:主语+should(would)+be+现在分词 2.否定:主语+should(would)+not+be+现在分词 3.疑问:should(would)+主语+be+现在分词(+其他)
将来进行时
The future continuous tense
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
一、定义 将来进行时主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,或表 示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去的动作。 例句:This time next day they will be sitting in the cinema. 将来进行时它表示的是一种客观的制约约束,而不是主观 意愿。 例句:By this time tomorrow, I'll be lying on the beach.
将来时和将来进行时
用法
用于表示在将来某个时间点之前已经 开始并持续进行的动作。
可用于礼貌地询问对方是否愿意做某 事,例如“Would you like to have dinner with me tomorrow?”(明 天你愿意和我一起吃饭吗?)
常用于表示计划、安排或预定的未来 活动。
例子
I will be studying English next year.(明年我将正在学习
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练习题
选择题
题目
The plane _____ in an hour.
答案
A. takes off B. is taking off C. will take off D. has taken off
解析
根据时间状语“in an hour”,表示将来的时间, 所以用将来时态。
题目
He _____ to the manager as soon as he _____ back.
将来时表示未来的动作或状态,强调 动作本身;而将来进行时则强调动作 在未来的某个时间点正在进行或持续 进行。
时间点的区别
将来时通常表示某个动作在未来某个 时间点发生;而将来进行时则表示某 个动作在未来的某个时间点正在进行 或持续进行。
用法的区别
在某些情况下,将来时和将来进行时 可能具有不同的含义。例如,"I will call you tomorrow"(我明天会给你 打电话)和"I will be calling you tomorrow"(我明天会一直给你打电 话)的含义是不同的。前者表示明天 某个时间点会打电话,后者则表示明 天一整天都会打电话。
将来时和将来进行时
• 将来时的定义和用法 • 将来进行时的定义和用法 • 将来时和将来进行时的比较 • 练习题
将来进行时复习课件-2023届高三英语复习
计划、进行 意愿、许诺
Tell the differences.
• When will you see Mr. White? • When will you be seeing Mr. White? • Mary won’t work in this factory. • Mary won’t be working in this factory.
• In the not-too-distant future, we will live in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.
• In the not-too-distant future, we will live in smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forget.
1. 将来进行时通常用于表示最近或较远的将来正 在进行的动作(搭配延续性动词)。 (to say something that will be happening in the near future or in the distant future)
The Future Progressive Tense将来进行时
because I will be playing soccer then.
2. 将来进行时通常用于将来某一时间正在进行的动 作,往往是已经计划好的。 (to say something that will be happening at a specific time in the future, usually as scheduled )
将来进行时
• 2将来进行时表示表示按时划或安排要发生 的动作 • I’ll be taking my holidays soon. 不久我将度 假了。 • We’ll be spending the winter in Australia. (=we are spending) 我们将在澳大利亚过冬。
• 3. 将来进行时表示委婉语气 • Will you be having some tea? 喝点茶吧。 • Will you be needing anything else? 你还需 要什么吗?
将来进行时
将来进行时的构成
• 将来进行时由“will be+现在分词”构成。 如: • I’ll be doing jobs about the house tomorrow 明天我将要干些家务活。 • I’ll be staying late at the office this evening. 我将在办公室里待到比较晚。
将来进行时的主要用法
• 1. 将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行 的动作 • Hurry up! The guests will be arriving at any minute! 快! 客人就要来了! • Don’t phone me between 5 and 6. We’ll be having dinner then. 五点至六点之间不要给 我
• 当我到家时,我太太可能正在看电视。 When I get home, my wife will probably be watching television. • 我下个星期来看你。 I will be seeing you next week. • 下周我们要去伦敦。
We shall be going to London next week
将来进行时
将来进行时
• 3.形式分析 a.从人称上 • shall用于第一人称单、复数I和we;will可用于各人称 b.从语气上 • 若为肯定式,则eg.I/You/He/She/It shall/will be working.(复数同理) • 若为否定式,则eg.I/You/He/She/It shall/will not be working.(复数同理) • 若为疑问式,则eg. Shall/Will I/you/he/she/it be working?(复数同理) • 4.用法 1)基本用法 • 表示在将来某一时间正在进行的动作 • The minister will be giving a speech on international affairs. 部长将就国际事务发表演讲。
• 一般将来进时通常表示的是对将来事实的简单陈述.而 will+V. (一般将来时)除表示时间概念外,还带有感情色彩. 将来进行时则表示在将来特定的某个时间发生的事情。 • Eg.Tom will cut the grass tomorrow. 汤姆明天愿意割草 Tom will be cutting grass tomorrow. 汤姆明天将正在割草。 与现在进行时态的区别 现在进行时表示一种经过考虑的,将来要进行的动作,而 将来进行时通常表示正常过程中会发生的动作,因此将来 进行时不如现在进行时那样肯定,比后者偶然性要大一些:
• I am seeing Tom tomorrow. 明天我要和汤姆 见面. • I'll be seeing Tom tomorrow. 明天我会见到汤 姆.
• 第一句意指汤姆或说话人已经特意安排了这次 会面,而第二句则意指汤姆和说话人将在通常 进程中见面(也许他们在一起工作)。不过这种 差别并不是在任何情况下都很重要,而且常常 两者都可以使用。现在进行时用于表示最近将 来的动作时,必须有确定的时间,而将来进行 时可以和确定的时间状语连用,也可以不连用。 它既可以表示最近将来的动作,也可以表示较 远将来的动作。
《将来进行时》
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2. going/ What/ you/ leave/ you/ to/ do/
when/ are/ school?
What are you going to do when you
leave school?
3. years/ What/ will/ be/ job/ doing/ ten/
you/ in/ time?
整理课件
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4. By the time you arrive home, I _____, so please don’t make any noise when you come in. A. will have been sleeping B. will have slept C. will sleep D. will be sleeping
e.g.: Look! It’s going to rain. They are going to stay for two days.
3> 一般现在时可以表示按计划或时刻表 要发生的事。这一用法只限于某些瞬
间动词。
如: arrive, begin, come, finish, get, go, leave, meet, return, sail, spend, start等。
间状语连用。
e.g.: At nine o’clock tonight I will be
doing my homework.
2) 表示已经决定或安排好的要发生的动
作或事情; 表示按预测将来会发生的事
情。例如:
整理课件
4
I’ll be meeting him sometime in the future. 将来我一定去见他。
将来进行时
错位叠加法
将来进行时 =将来时+进行时
will do be doing
will be doing
过去进行时
did be doing
was/were doing
将来进行时的用法
02
将来进行时的用法
一、表示将来某一时刻或时间段内正在进行的动作。 eg:
1.He will be taking photos at five tomorrow.
CONTENTS
01将来进行时的结构
02 将来进行时的用法
03一般将来时VS将来 进行时
04 总结与练习
01
将来进行时的结构
进行时的含义
过去
过去进行时
现在
现在进行时
将来
将来进行时
将来进行时的结构
1.含义:将来某一时间(可能)正在发生的事情。
2.结构:shall/will +be + doing eg:
小试牛刀
4、You can't miss him. He ______a white suit waiting for you.
A.is wearing
B . wears
C.will wearing
D .will be wearing
5、 They _____ their favorite program at 8 tomorrow.
years?
Human beings will disappear.
What will you be doing next weekend?
We shall be watching a film with my friends next weekend.
高中英语将来进行时PPT课件
第22页/共35页
(D) was/were about to e.g. Colin was about to get off the
camel when a child ran towards him.
第23页/共35页
用法一: 表示从过去某时间看将要发生 的动作,或存在的状态。
e.g. They were sure that they would win the final victory. (“be sure” happened in the past, the action “win the final victory” happened in the future compared with action of “be sure”)
将来进行时: 主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,
或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去 的动作。 语法构成:
将来进行时是由“shall/will + be + 现在 分词”构成的。
Don't phone me between 8:00 and 10:00. We'll be having classes then.
A. will attend
B. attends
C. will have attended D. would attend
D
第33页/共35页
9. I ____ to start off when it began to rain.
D A. was
B. was able
C. wanted
D. was about
Mary won’t be paying this bill. 不会由 玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)
(D) was/were about to e.g. Colin was about to get off the
camel when a child ran towards him.
第23页/共35页
用法一: 表示从过去某时间看将要发生 的动作,或存在的状态。
e.g. They were sure that they would win the final victory. (“be sure” happened in the past, the action “win the final victory” happened in the future compared with action of “be sure”)
将来进行时: 主要表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,
或表示要在将来某一时间开始,并继续下去 的动作。 语法构成:
将来进行时是由“shall/will + be + 现在 分词”构成的。
Don't phone me between 8:00 and 10:00. We'll be having classes then.
A. will attend
B. attends
C. will have attended D. would attend
D
第33页/共35页
9. I ____ to start off when it began to rain.
D A. was
B. was able
C. wanted
D. was about
Mary won’t be paying this bill. 不会由 玛丽来付钱。(单纯谈未来情况)
将来进行时讲解ppt课件
because he is the chairman of the meeting.
一般将来时与将来进行时区别之二:
一般将来时通常表示主语愿意或不愿意做什么,带有感情色彩,而将来进行时 表示按照计划安排一定会发生的事情.
A. will be flying
B. will fly
C. have been flying D. have flown
3. I ____ my grandmother at three this afternoon. A shall be visiting B shall have visited C shall be visited D will visit
将来进行时用法之三: 表示有礼貌地询问对方的打算,还可表示亲切或委婉的语气.
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Practice: Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.
1. From Monday to Friday, he _w_il_l_b_e__tr_a_v_e_lianlgong the Yangtze River. (travel) 2. Can you imagine what kind of car we ______________in 2020. (drive) 3. I ________an exam at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon, so I can’t go skating with you.
3
China will be holding the Olympic Games in 2008
You will be attending the college Entrance Examination from July 7 to 10 in 2008
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4. “Can you attend the party tonight?” “No,_____ the boss about something urgent.”
A I see
B I shall have seen
C I’ll be seeing D I can see
1. 下个月的这个时候我们将飞往巴黎。
1. What____ you _____ this time tomorrow?
A will…do
B will…have done
C will…be doneቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱD will…be doing
2. I feel so excited! At this
time tomorrow morning I _____to Shanghai.
将来进行时讲解
HOW
HOW
to express the simple future tense
wiwll / sihlla/llsdohall do be going to do be to do be about to do be doing
China will be holding the Olympic Games in 2008
将来进行时用法之二: 表示根据计划,安排或预测要发生的动作, 此时一般要有具体的时间状语.
大家应该也有点累了,稍作休息
大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流
1. Will you be having some tea?
2.When will you be seeing Mr. White?
3.I shall be thinking of you.
2.He will be working in the garden at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon.
将来进行时用法之一: 表示在将来某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作.
will/ shall+be+doing
Toby will be climbing the Himalayas all next week.
2. Can you imagine what kind of car we _w_il_l_b_e_d__ri_v_in_g___in 2020. (drive)
3. Iw_i_ll_b_e__ta_k_ianngexam at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon, so I can’t go skating with you. (take)
一般将来时只是对将来事情的一般陈述,而将来进 行时表示将来某个时刻正在发生正在进行的动作,或 表示按计划、安排等必然会发生的事情.
When the party starts, she will be singing.
一般将来时和将来进行时的区别
1.(a) We’ll see you next week. 下周我来看你。
(b) We’ll be seeing you next week. 我定于下周来看你。
一般将来时与将来进行时区别之一:
You will be attending the college Entrance Examination from July 7 to 10 in 2008
Guess what the tense is!
Future continuous tense
1.When they arrive at the airport , I will be waiting for them.
A. will be flying
B. will fly
C. have been flying D. have flown
3. I ____ my grandmother at three this
afternoon.
A shall be visiting B shall have visited
C shall be visited D will visit
We will be flying to Paris at this time next month.
2. 明天晚上七点钟他们将要观看足球比赛。
They will be watching football match at 7 o’clock tomorrow evening.
3. 当聚会开始的时候,她将要唱歌。
this time next week
What will he be doing this time next week? He will be fishing (this time next week).
I will be seeing you next week.
We shall be going to London next month.
将来进行时用法之三: 表示有礼貌地询问对方的打算,还可表示亲切或委 婉的语气.
Practice:
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.
1. From Monday to Friday, he will be traveling ___________along the Yangtze River. (travel)
A I see
B I shall have seen
C I’ll be seeing D I can see
1. 下个月的这个时候我们将飞往巴黎。
1. What____ you _____ this time tomorrow?
A will…do
B will…have done
C will…be doneቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱD will…be doing
2. I feel so excited! At this
time tomorrow morning I _____to Shanghai.
将来进行时讲解
HOW
HOW
to express the simple future tense
wiwll / sihlla/llsdohall do be going to do be to do be about to do be doing
China will be holding the Olympic Games in 2008
将来进行时用法之二: 表示根据计划,安排或预测要发生的动作, 此时一般要有具体的时间状语.
大家应该也有点累了,稍作休息
大家有疑问的,可以询问和交流
1. Will you be having some tea?
2.When will you be seeing Mr. White?
3.I shall be thinking of you.
2.He will be working in the garden at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon.
将来进行时用法之一: 表示在将来某一时刻或某一时间段正在进行的动作.
will/ shall+be+doing
Toby will be climbing the Himalayas all next week.
2. Can you imagine what kind of car we _w_il_l_b_e_d__ri_v_in_g___in 2020. (drive)
3. Iw_i_ll_b_e__ta_k_ianngexam at 2:30 tomorrow afternoon, so I can’t go skating with you. (take)
一般将来时只是对将来事情的一般陈述,而将来进 行时表示将来某个时刻正在发生正在进行的动作,或 表示按计划、安排等必然会发生的事情.
When the party starts, she will be singing.
一般将来时和将来进行时的区别
1.(a) We’ll see you next week. 下周我来看你。
(b) We’ll be seeing you next week. 我定于下周来看你。
一般将来时与将来进行时区别之一:
You will be attending the college Entrance Examination from July 7 to 10 in 2008
Guess what the tense is!
Future continuous tense
1.When they arrive at the airport , I will be waiting for them.
A. will be flying
B. will fly
C. have been flying D. have flown
3. I ____ my grandmother at three this
afternoon.
A shall be visiting B shall have visited
C shall be visited D will visit
We will be flying to Paris at this time next month.
2. 明天晚上七点钟他们将要观看足球比赛。
They will be watching football match at 7 o’clock tomorrow evening.
3. 当聚会开始的时候,她将要唱歌。
this time next week
What will he be doing this time next week? He will be fishing (this time next week).
I will be seeing you next week.
We shall be going to London next month.
将来进行时用法之三: 表示有礼貌地询问对方的打算,还可表示亲切或委 婉的语气.
Practice:
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs.
1. From Monday to Friday, he will be traveling ___________along the Yangtze River. (travel)