一般将来时讲解和练习PPT课件

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一般将来时两种基本句式的区别：
①在初中阶段来讲，”be going to+动词原形” 和“will+动词原形”这两种表示将来时态的结 构没什么区别。但在现代英语中，特别是在口 语中，表示将来时多用“be going to+动词原 形”这一形式。
②另外他们主要区别在于“be going to+动词
原形”表示一个事先考虑好的意图，相当于 “打算、计划、准备”，而will则表示未经事 先考虑的意图。
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Functional Practise：
１.Ｉhope that you＿C＿ a good time this evening.
A.have B.are having C.will have D.has
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+will +主语+动词原形+其他？
What will your dr-eam school have ?
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will句式总结:
肯定
否定
一般疑问 回答
I will have
I won`t have Will I have
Yes,I will.
many presents. many presents. many presents? No,I won`t.
There will be only one country. 否定句：在will后面加not.
There won’t be only one country. 一般疑问句：把will提到there之前。
Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t.
He will do dull He won`t do
jobs.
dull jobs.
Will he do dull Yes, he will.
jobs?
No ,he won`t.
There will be a There won`t be Will there be a Yes,there will. computer in it. a computer in it. compuer in it. No,there won`t.
六年级英语 一般将来时
主讲老师：张毓颖 单位： 虎滩中学
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一般将来时
义：一般将来时表示将来某一时刻发生的 动作或状态。
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一般将来时的基本结构：
will＋动词原形
be （am,is,are）going to＋动词原形
常见的时间状语：
• next Tuesday
• tomorrow
• next week
特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词 + be ( am, is, are ) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形
eg. What are you going to have tomorrow? 明天你们要吃什么？ What are you going to do tonight? I’m going to watch the baseball game. 今晚你eavy work.
They won`t do Will they do heavy work. heavy work?
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Yes,they will.
No,they won`t.
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“There be”句型的一般将来时 肯定句： There will be +名词+其他成份 [注意]：无论后面加单数名词或复数形式，be都必须用原形。
疑问句 Be ( am, is, are ) + 主语 + going to + 动词原形
eg. Are you going to have a party tomorrow? 明天你们要开联欢会吗？ Is he going to write to his friends? 他要给他的朋友写信吗？ Are they going to buy a new car? 他们要买一辆新车吗？
• tonight
• next year
• in the future
• this afternoon
• in five years
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will 引导的一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态， 最基本的结构：will + 动词原形
“主谓（宾）句型”的一般将来时：
肯定句：主语+ will +动词原形+（宾语）+其他
否定句 ： 主语 + be ( am, is, are ) + not + going to + 动词原形
eg. He isn’t going to see the movie. 他不会去看电影。 You aren’t going to work on the farm this weekend. 这个周末你们不去家场劳动。 We aren’t going to have a meeting this afternoon. 今天下午我们不开会。
注意：在口语中，所有- 人称都可以用will. 6
Be + going + to
肯定句 ：主语 + be ( am, is, are ) + going to + 动词原形
eg. I’m going to go there next month. 下个月我将去那里。 He is going to visit his grandparents next year. 明年他将要去看望他的爷爷奶奶。 They are going to find a new house to live in. 他们将要找一所新房子住。
Some day people will go to the moon .
否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 won’t
They won’t use books .
一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。
Will students go to school in the future ?
2.Look at those big black clouds. It ＿D＿rain.Let`s hurry.
A.must B.will
C.would
D.is going to