人教版高中英语必修5unit2重点单词短语word版本
人教版高中英语必修5Unit2知识点详解
Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1. Warming upthis quiz and find out how much you know about the UK.know about=know of 了解be known as…作为…而出名be known for…因。
而出名Kate is well-known as a poet, but nor for speeches.as far as one knows 据某人所知\make oneself known to sb.自我介绍2. How many countries does the UK consist ofconsist vi.组成;在于;一致consistent adj.一致的;调和的consistence=consistency 一致性consist of=be made of 由……组成注意consist of没有被动语态和进行时态。
consist in...存在于……;在于……consist with...与……一致be consistent with...与……一致运用完成句子>(1)这个俱乐部由大约50 名会员组成。
This club ____________ about 50 members.(2)理论应与实践相一致。
Theory should ______________________________ practice.(3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。
The beauty of the plan _______________ its simplicity(4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。
Your conduct is not _______________ what you say.!consists of consist with/be consistent withconsists in consistent with3. Who rules the UK..rule (1)v.统治,管辖;控制,支配;判定,裁定rule(over) sb./sth. 统治者rule on sth. 对。
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇(学生版)
人教版高中英语必修五 Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇(学生版)Unit2 The United Kingdom-词汇篇____________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________1.掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法,能够正确完成基础类型题。
2.掌握重点句型的用法,会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。
◆重点词组:1. keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛2. consist of由…组成3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏4. divide into 分成5. prepare to 准备6. compare A with B 与…比7. compare A to B 把A比作B8. asked the boss on the phone 通过电话9. work out 做出;解决;设计出;计算出;锻炼;发展,进行;work on对..起作用;企图影响或说服,忙于work in 在…工作Keys: 1) the team consists of 12 players.2)The beauty of the artist's style consists in its simplicity.2. 区别: Ø separate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)Ø divide...into 把…分开(把整体分为若干部分)e.g. The teacher divided the class into two groups.e.g. The Taiwan Strait separates Taiwan from Fujian.3. debate about sth.e.g. They debate about the proposal for three days. ★ debate/argue/discuss/quarrel辩论,争论【解析】debate就已经确定或统一的问题,各述己见,公开,正式的争论.含交锋的意思;argue指提出理由或事实,试图在争辩中说服对方,或促使他人拥护自己倡导的理由或观点;discuss指一般讨论,谈论;quarrel常指因琐事而感到气愤,进行争吵【练习】选择debate/argue/discuss/quarrel或puzzle并用其适当的形式填空1)The couple are always __________quarreling about the past.2)Have you _________ the problem with anyone? 3)I _________ with her all day about the situation. Keys: 1)quarreling 2)discussed 3)argued 4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清;阐明;清楚;明了e.g. I hope what I say will clarify the situation.e.g. Can you clarify the question?5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接【习惯用语】★ link A to B 将A和B连接起来6. refer to1)提及,指的是……e.g. When he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?2) 参考;查阅;询问e.g. If you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.e.g. Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.3) 关系到;关乎e.g. What I have to say refers to all of you.e.g. This rule refers to everyone.★ reference: n. 参考e.g. reference books 参考书7. to one's surprise (prep)“to one’s +名词” 表“令某人……”,常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment, astonishment 等。
新课标人教版必修五Book5 Unit2 Words and expressions
Ⅱ.短语
1.由……组成__________________ consist of 2.省去;遗漏;不考虑________________ leave out
divide…into… 3.把……分成____________________ take the place of 4.代替_____________________
预习案:Write out the words and expressions. Ⅰ.Key words: 1.unite v.联合;团结→union n. 联 合,联 盟 2. consist vi.组成;在于→consistent a d j . 一 致 的 3. clarify vt. 澄清,阐明 4.accomplish vt. 完成;达到;实现 5.conflict n.& vi.矛盾;冲突 6.unwilling adj.不愿意的 7.sightseeing n.观光;游览 8.convenience n.便利;方便→convenient adj.方便的
have an/ no/ a little/ much attraction for sb. 对某人具有/不具有/
有一点/很有吸引力 电视对我没有什么吸引力。
Television has little attraction for me. attractive 3) ____________ adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的
8.___________损坏,压倒, 垮掉,分解,失败 break down 1) The engine broke down.发动机坏了。 2) He has broken down from overwork.他由于工作过度身体垮掉了。 3) Water can be broken down into hydrogen and oxygen. 水可以分解成氢和氧。 4) The plan to build another chemical work has broken down because it will cause serious pollution. 再建一个化工厂的计划失败了,因为这将引起严重的污染。 ______________摆脱,脱离 __________闯入;插话 break away from break in break into ____________闯入;破门而人;打断(谈话) break off _________中止;折断;打折 break out _________爆发;突然发生 break through break up ____________突破;冲垮 _________分解;(使)结束;分开,分离 【即境活用】①It is wrong of him to ___________all his friends. A. break off B. break into C. break down D. break away from ②News reports say peace talks between the two countries______ with no agreement reached. A. have broken down B. have broken out C. have broken in D. have broken up
人教版高中英语必修五全套重点词汇和句子
高中英语必修5短语、重点句子Unit1Greatscientists提出得出结论getundercontrol在……控制下be/getoutofcontrol失去控制,不能操纵专心应该受责备用主动形式表示被动.因某事责备某人也,另外,此外...to...将…和…连接或联系起来因…而死亡内因diefrom因…而死亡外因导致,通向有意义,说得通除…之外,此外为…作贡献或捐款,导致,有助于对…热情对…好奇治好某人…病态度,观点,看法17.bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格–sofamous,indeed,thatheattendedQueenVictoriatoeasethebirthofherbabies.约翰斯诺曾经是伦敦一位着名的医生――他的确太负盛名了,所以维多利亚女皇生孩子时都是他去照料,帮助她顺利分娩;.但当他一想到要帮助患病的普通老百姓,特别是那些得了霍乱的患者时,他就感到很振奋;,noritscurewasunderstood.人们既不知道它的病源,也不了解它的治疗方法;.他知道,在找到病源之前,疫情是无法控制的;.霍乱之所以能致人于死,当时有两种看法,斯诺对这两种推测都很感兴趣;.第二种看法是在吃饭的时候人们把这种病毒引入体内的;.他相信第二种说法,但是需要证明他是正确的;.看来要归罪于饮用水了;.约翰斯诺马上叫宽街上惊惶失措的老百姓拆掉水泵的把手,这样水泵就用不成了;.只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上,天空中其它行星的运动才能说得清楚;.看是只有他的新理论才能作出解释;’theoryisnowthebaseonwhichallourideasoftheuniversearebuilt.然而哥白尼的理论却是我们宇宙赖以建立的基础;Unit2TheUnitedKingdom由……组成…into…把……分成with…与……交战中from…挣托束缚;脱离legalsystem教育/立法制度badinfluenceon…对……有好/坏影响代替机器破坏,损坏;人身体出毛病;计划等受挫,失败出错省去;遗漏;不考虑about为…烦恼,困扰与某人讨论、争辩在你方便的时候withrelationto介关于……;和……相关在建设中: .对于用来描述这四个国家的词语,现在已经没有争辩的必要了;,thethreecountriesfoundthemselvesunitedpeacefullyinsteadofbywar.这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了;.如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行,你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的;,ZhangPingyuhadmadealistofthesitesshewantedtoseeinLondon.由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子; .刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌;.她最感兴趣的是那条经线;.只要你方便,随时都可以来;Unit3LifeintheFuturestrongimpressiononsb.给某人留下深刻印象.=.使人记住某事拿起/占用/接受/开始/从事/继续/选修speedup加速sweepup打扫/横扫/掠过useup用光comeup过来eatup吃光situp熬夜/坐正turnup出现/开大音/水量使某人回想起某事/提醒某人某事.提醒某人去做某事…提醒某人……of…结果遭受和…相似.一直做某事我们六人共六人for/through+the/alackof…由于……的缺乏belackingin缺乏品质/特点lackfor…缺乏……很快,立刻’sfeet从病痛或挫折中复原四面八方….看不见/看见Sb./outofsight看得见/看不见atfirstsight第一眼atthesightof…一看见……就……向A提供B+u/c许多…早于……compareAtoB把A与B作比较,把A比喻作B 出于健康原因变通,放宽究竟,到底在维修中…寻找帮忙,协助某人去做某事变软低声地说…对……乐观offthepower开/关电源向某人解释某事发出光/热等becaughtin…被困在……中要求某人做某事tobedone某物需要被应该…装备有……to…对……是必要的:.想想近一千年来有多少变化;你认为,未来的人将已克服了什么问题.空气似乎很稀薄,好像在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少; =Whydon’tyousitdownandrest 为什么不坐下休息呢如果你是李强,你想去哪三个地方看看.这两种生物都不容易与之交谈;’ttellwhichiswhich.“丁波兹”有这么多的臂和腿,以致你无法区分哪些是手臂哪些是腿; .每个人都将得到陆上公寓两倍的个人空间;Unit4MakingtheNews对……感到好奇必将/将要/应该外出采访’sown独自,自己ofone’sown自己的……集中精力于……=beinteresting有趣的…with…随身携带…对……非常敏感依赖职业诀窍指控某人做某事.句中为了……理应当/被认为做过某事doingsth.盼望做某事./forsth.渴望做……/……完全搞错了说出全部真相在……前头outtodo/setaboutdoing着手做某事…onto…把……传递给…….与某人约会,预约润色语言风格getabsorbedin专心于,集中精力于依次,逐个地…against…为某人辩护记下./interviewsb.报道某事/采访某人…对……做调查从事最后byaccident故意地/偶然,意外地withsb.安排采访坚持而不是B解释.’sanalysis通过某人的分析:1.倒装NeverwillZYforgethisfirstassignmentattheofficeofChinaDaily.周阳永不会忘记他在中国日报报社当记者的首次任务;2.倒装Onlywhenyouhaveseenwhatheorshedoes,canyoucoverastorybyyourself.3.There’sNoneedforacamera没必要带相机;4.倒装NotonlyamIinterestedinphotography,butItookacourseatuniversity,soit’sactuallyofspecialinter esttome.对摄影我不仅感兴趣,在大学我还专修过摄影,因此,我的确对摄影特别感兴趣; 5.Thisishowthestorygoes.事情是这样的; 6.Haveyoueverhadacasewheresomebodyaccusedyourreportersofgettingthewrongendofthestick你是否有这样的情况:有人控告你手下的记者的报道完全失实Unit5Firstaidoffer/dofirstaidtosbperform/carryoutfirstaidonsb.对某人实施急救生病infected/burned受伤/感染/烧伤’slife挽救某人的生命触觉触电;电休克脱下;飞机起飞榨出;挤出反复;多次在适当的位置;适当’shandson找到赠予/给予某人某物一件珠宝dodamageto….使……受到危害/损害+n.pl.若干;许多…贴在…….上区别:,seconddegreeorthirddegreeburnsdependingonwhichlayersoftheskinsareburnt.根据皮肤烧伤的层次而有一度烧伤、二度烧伤和三度烧伤;.约翰正在房里学习,突然听到一声尖叫;她躺在前花园的地上,流血不止;’squickthinkingandthefirstaidskillshelearnedatschoolsavedMsSlade’slife.毫无疑问,是敏捷的思维和在学校学到的急救技术,使得斯莱德女士的生命得救了;.这说明了急救知识的确能发挥重要的作用;,keepthemhigherthantheheart,ifpossible.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部,可能的话,就要把他们抬高到高于心脏的位置;。
人教版高中英语必修5重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全
—-可编辑修改,可打印——别找了你想要的都有!精品教育资料——全册教案,,试卷,教学课件,教学设计等一站式服务——全力满足教学需求,真实规划教学环节最新全面教学资源,打造完美教学模式人教版高中英语必修5重点词汇、短语、句型、语法大全Unit1Great scientists【重点词汇、短语】1.put forward 提出2.conclude 结束,结论3.draw a conclusion 得出结论4.defeat 打败5.attend 照顾,护理,出席6.expose to 使显露7.cure 治愈,治疗8.challenge 挑战9.suspect 怀疑,被怀疑者10.blame 责备11.handle 柄,把手,处理,掌控12.link 联系,连接13.link to 将…和…连接14.announce 宣布15.contribute 捐献,贡献16.apart from 除了17.be strict with 对…严格18.make sense 讲的通,有意义19.spin 使旋转20.reject 拒绝,抛弃【重点句型】1. What do you know about infectious diseases?你对传染性疾病了解多少?2. John Snow was a famous doctor in London –so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician.约翰•斯诺是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛,因而成为维多利亚女王的私人大夫。
3. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera.但当他一想到要帮助患了霍乱的普通老百姓,他就感到很振奋。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom知识讲解
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 The United Kingdom编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞目标认知重点词汇divide, clarify, accomplish, conflict, convenience, attract, influence, arrange, delight,小词简析重点短语consist of, refer to , credit/ to one ’ s credit,break away (from), leave out, take the place of, break down重点句型find + n./ pro. + 宾语补足语知识解说重点词汇divide【原句回放】England can be divided into three main areas.英国被分为三个主要地区。
【点拨】 divide 分开,分配常用搭配: divide ... into...把......分成......A line of trees divides the garden in half.一行树把花园分开成两半。
Divide this line into 20 equal parts. 把这条线分成20 个相等的部分。
Let’s divide ourselves into several groups.我们分成几个小组吧。
【拓展】 divide 与 separate1)divide 指把一个整体分成几部分,平时按比率划分。
2) separate 指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西分开,东西原来没有一致性,有时含有“强行分开”之意。
Divide the money among the six of you.这笔钱你们六个人分。
We’d better separate the good ones from the bad ones. 我们最好把好的和坏的分开。
人教版高中英语必修五重点单词短语
必修5 Unit1 重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.立即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精确的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。
中5. come to an end 结束6. apart from 此外7. look into 调查8. in addition 另外9. make sense 有意义10. at times 有时11. be for/against 支持/反对12. conclude sth. With/by sth 以。
结束13. in conclusion 最后,总之注意1. blame sth. on sb. 把某市归咎于某人2. be to blame 应承担责任;该受责备3. If you are not to blame, then who is?辨析1. put away 放好;积蓄2. put an end to 结束3. put down 记下4. put out 熄灭5. put up with 忍受6. put off 推迟7. make sense of 明白,理解8. a sense of ……感必修5 Unit2 重点单词:1. unite vi.&vt. 联合;团结2. consist vi 组成;一致3. divide vt 分配;分开4. puzzle n 难题;谜 v. 使迷惑5. clarify vt. 澄清;阐明6. relation n.关系;联系7. legal adj.发律的;合法的8. convenience n. 便利;方便9. attraction n. 吸引力;吸引;吸引人的事物10. collection n. 收藏品;珍藏;收集11. construct vt. 建造;构造;创立12. influence vt. 影响;改变 n.影响;势力;有影响力的人13. project n. 课题;计划;工程14. arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理15. wedding n 婚礼16. fold vt 对折;折叠17. sightseeing n 观光;游览18. available adj 可利用的;可用到的;有用的19. delight n 快乐;高兴;喜悦 vt 使高兴20. uniform n 制服21. spending adj 壮丽的;辉煌的22. statue n 塑像;雕像23. thrill adj 使激动24. unfair adj 不公平的;违反规则的25. smart adj 漂亮的;聪明的26. suggestion n 建议;意见重点短语1. consist of 由……组成2. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是3. break away from 脱离;脱掉4. leave out 省去;遗漏5. make a list of 把……列出清单6. in memory of 为纪念……7. feel proud of 对……感到骄傲8. divide into 把……分成9. refer to 说到10. on special occasions 在特殊的场合11. take the place of 代替12. break down 损坏必修5 Unit3 重点单词:1. vehicle n.交通工具;车辆2. carriage n.四轮马车;客车3. mud n.泥;泥浆4. bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室5. temple n.庙宇;寺院6. private adj.私人的;私有的7 .location n.位置;场所8. settlement n.定居;解决9. impression n.印象;感想;印记10. constant adj.时常发生的;连续不断的11. constantly adv.不断地12. remind v.提醒;使想起13. jet n.喷气式飞机14. previous adj.在前的;早先的15. tablet n.药片16. capsule n.太空舱;胶囊17. Opening n.(出入的)通路;开口;开端18.surrounding n.周围的事物;环境 adj. 周围的ck v.缺乏;没有 n.缺乏;短缺的东西20.ache v & n.痛;疼痛21.mask n.面具;面罩;伪装22. Bend v.(使)弯曲23.press v.按;压;逼迫 n.按;压;印刷;新闻24. swift adj.迅速的;快的;敏捷的25. swiftly adv.迅速地;敏捷地26. master v.掌握;精通;征服;控制 n.主人;师傅;能手27. sight n.视力;视觉;见28. Flash v.(使)闪光;(使)闪现29. switch v.转换 n.开关;转换30. optimistic adj.乐观的;乐观主义的31. pessimistic adj.悲观的;厌世的32. opportunity n.机会;时机33. length n.长度;长34.alien adj.陌生的;外国的;外星的 n.外国人;外星人35. enormous adj.巨大的;庞大的36. imitate v.模仿;仿造37. extraordinary adj.特别的;非凡的38. extraordinarily adv.格外地;特别地39. helmet n.头盔;钢盔40. assist v.援助;帮助;协助41. agency n.代理;中介;代理处42. skip v.跳;蹦43. require v.需要;要求;命令44. cocoa n.可可豆;可可粉;可可饮料45. lemonade n.柠檬水46. herb n.药草;香草重点词组:1.take up 拿起;接受;开始;继续2.in all directions 向四面八方3. lose sight of 不再看见......4. remind of 使……回想起或意识到……5. in no time 立刻,立即6. sweep up 打扫;横扫7. assist in 帮助;援助;协助8. depend on 依靠,依赖9. catch sight of 瞥见……10. speed up 加速11. A lack of ……的缺乏必修5 Unit4 重点单词1. occupation n.职业;占有2. profession n.职业;专业3. photograph n.照片; vt.给……照相4. eager adj.渴望的;热切的5. concentrate vt.集中;聚集6. course n.过程;进程;课程;一道菜7. acquire vt.获得;取得;学到8. meanwhile adv.其间;同时9. trade n.行业;贸易;商业10. case n.情况;病例;案例11. accuse vt.指责;谴责;控告12. deliberately adv.故意地13. guilty adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的14. technical adj.技术(上)的;技巧方面的15. thorough adj.彻底的;详尽的16. gifted adj.有天赋的17. defend vt.防护;辩护;护卫18. crime n.罪行;犯罪19. normal adj.正常的;正规的;标准的20. seldom adv.很少;从不21. edition n.版本;版;版次22. accurate adj.精确的;正确的23. employ vt.雇用;使用24. polish vt.擦亮;磨光;润色25. note vt.特别提到;注意;记下26. chief adj.主要的;首席的 n.首领;长官27. approve vt.赞成;称许;批准28. process n.过程;程序;步骤29. intention n.意图;目的;打算30. appointment n.约会;任命31. senior adj.年长的;高年级的;高级的重点短语1. on one’s own 独自;独立2. be eager to do sth 渴望于……3. concentrate on 全神贯注于4. accuse…of 因……指责或控告……5. go on a story 去采访6. cover a story 采访/报道7. make sure 确定;查明;弄明白;确保8. ahead of time 提前9. have a good “nose” for sth 探查发现某事物的能力24. be supposed to 应当;认为必须25. defend against 防卫以免于必修5 Unit5 重点单词1. aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助2. injury n.损伤;伤害3. bleed vi.&vt.(bled, bled)流血4. choke vi.&vt.(使)噎住;(使)窒息5. blood n.血;血液;血统6. burn vi.&vt.(被)烧毁烧伤;(被)烫伤n.烧伤或灼伤(的痕迹)7. organ n.器官8. poison n.毒药;毒害 vt.毒害;使中毒9. treatment n.治疗;处理;对待10. radiation n.辐射;射线11. mild adj.轻微的;温和的;温柔的12. iron n.烙铁;熨斗;铁 vt.烫熨13. electric adj.电的;电动的14. swell vi.&vt.(swelled, swollen)(使)膨胀;隆起15. swollen adj.肿胀的16. damage vt.&n.损害;毁坏17. squeeze vt.&vi. 榨;挤;压榨18. wound n.创伤;伤19. symptom n.症状;征兆20. damp adj.潮湿的21. throat n.咽喉;喉咙22. present vt.给;介绍;赠送;呈现23. ceremony n.典礼;仪式;礼节24. bravery n.勇敢;勇气25. pressure n. 压力;压;按;压迫26. authentic adj.真实的;真正的;可信的重点短语1. first aid 急救2. get injured/burnt 受伤; 烧伤3. protect…against sth 防止; 遭受4. depend on 依靠; 取决于; 依…而定5. squeeze out 榨出6. over and over again 重复7. in place 在适当的位置8. fall ill 生病9. sense of touch 触觉10. put one’s hands on 找到11. dress the injuries 包扎伤口12. make a difference 有作用必修5 Unit1重点单词1. characteristic n.特征;特性2. conclude v.结论3. analyse v.分析4. attend v.照顾;出席;护理;参加5. absorb v.吸收;吸引;使专心6. valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的7. blame v.责备;谴责8. immediately adv.立即;马上9. contribute v.贡献;捐献;捐助10. positive adj.积极的;肯定的;确实的11. strict adj.严格的;严厉的;精确的12. complete adj.完整的;完成的;全部的Vt.完成13. enthusiastic adj.热情的;热心的14. cautious adj.小心的15. reject v.拒绝;不解受;抛弃重点短语1. point of view 态度;观点2. put forward 提出3. draw a conclusion 得出结论4. expose to 暴露。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2 知识点归纳总结
6._______________ 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下7.leave ______ 省去;遗漏;不考虑8.break ______(机器)损坏;破坏9.keep one's eyes open 留心看10.____________ 纪念……11.____________ 曾经;一度12.____________ 入睡知识精讲convenience n.便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施(1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj. 方便的;便利的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空your convenience, I'd like to invite you and your family to visit China.I wonder if it is convenient for you (join) me in visiting the exhibition.Is it convenient for you (pick) up my son tomorrow?链接写作We hope that you will accept our invitation .如果你方便的话,我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。
attract vt.吸引;引起注意attract one's attention/mind吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空①The Tower of London is one of the most popular tourist (attract) in London.②The novel is (attract) to many children.③ (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.Even the youngest children in the class _________________ (attract)by the story.链接写作China Today __________________________________, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.《今日中国》吸引了全世界的读者,这表明了世界上越来越多的人想要了解中国。
(完整版)人教版高中英语全部单词表word版
(完整版)人教版高中英语全部单词表word版Words and expressions in each unit各单元生词和习惯用语注:所有不带△符号的词汇均为课表词汇,其中黑体部分为本单元重点词汇和短语;带△符号的不要求掌握。
目录.必修系列:01 必修一 (01)必修二 (05)必修三 (09)必修四 (14)必修五 (18).选修系列:23 选修六 (23)选修七 (28)选修八 (33)·必修系列:必修1Unit 1△survey n.调查;测验add up合计upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安;使心烦ignore vt.不理睬;忽视calm vt. & vi.(使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的calm(…)down(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来have got to不得不;必须concern vt.(使)担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;(利害)关系be concerned about关心;挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj.松的;松开的△vet n.兽医go through经历;经受△Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹(荷兰首都)Netherlands n.荷兰(西欧国家)△Jewish 犹太人的;犹太族的German adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的n.德国人;德语△Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down记下;放下;登记series n.连续;系列a series of一连串的;一系列;一套△Kitty n.基蒂(女名)outdoors adv. 在户外;在野外△spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound)迷住;迷惑on purpose 故意in order to为了……dusk n.黄昏;傍晚at dusk在黄昏时刻thunder vi.打雷;雷鸣n.雷;雷声entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的entirely adv. 完全地;全然地;整个地power n.能力;力量;权力face to face面对面地curtain n.窗帘;门帘;幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer不再……partner n.伙伴;合作者;合伙人settle vi.安家;定居;停留vt.使定居;安排;解决suffer vt. & vi.遭受;忍受;经历suffer from遭受;患病△loneliness n.孤单;寂寞highway n.公路;大路recover vi. & vt.痊愈;恢复;重新获得get/be tired of对……厌烦pack vi. & vt.捆扎;包装;打行李n.小包;包裹pack (sth) up将(东西)装箱打包suitcase n.手提箱;衣箱△Margot n.玛戈(女名)Overcoat n.大衣;外套teenager n.十几岁的青少年get along with与……相处;进展△gossip vi. & n.闲话;闲谈fall in love相爱;爱上exactly adv. 确实如此;正是;确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢;厌恶join in参加;加入tip n.提示;技巧;尖;尖端;小费vt.倾斜;翻倒△secondly adv.第二;其次swap vt.交换item n.项目;条款Unit 2△subway n.地下人行道;<美>地铁elevator n.电梯;升降机petrol n. <英>汽油(=<美>gasoline)gas n.汽油;气体;煤气;毒气official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的voyage n.航行;航海△conquer vt.征服;占领because of因为;由于native adj.本国的;本地的n.本地人;本国人△Amy n.艾米(女名)come up走近;上来;提出apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅;单元住宅actually adv.实际上;事实上AD 公元base vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础at present现在;目前gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地;逐步地Danish n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的;丹麦人的;丹麦语的△enrich vt.使富裕;充实;改善vocabulary n.词汇;词汇量;词表△Shakespeare 莎士比亚(英国剧作家,诗人)make use of利用;使用spelling n.拼写;拼法△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔·约翰逊(英国作家,批评家)△Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家)latter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的identity n.本身;本体;身份fluent adj.流利的;流畅的fluently adv.流利地;流畅地Singapore n.新加坡(东南亚国家)Malaysia n.马来西亚(东南亚国家);马来群岛such as例如……;像这种的frequent adj.频繁的;常见的frequently adv.常常;频繁地usage n.使用;用法;词语惯用法command n.& vt.命令;指令;掌握request n. & vt.请求;要求△dialect n.方言expression n.词语;表示;表达midwestern adj.中西部的;有中西部特性的African adj.非洲的;非洲人的;非洲语言的Spanish adj.西班牙的;西班牙人的;西班牙语的n.西班牙人;西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色;参与eastern adj.东方的;东部的southeastern adj.东南方的;来自东南的morthwestern adj.西北方的;来自西北的recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认lorry n. <英>卡车(=<美>truck)△Lori n.罗丽(女名)△Houston n.休斯顿(美国城市)△Texas n.德克萨斯州(美国州名)accent n.口音;腔调;重音△Buford n.布福德(姓氏;男名)△Lester n.莱斯特(姓错;男名)△catfish n.鲶鱼lightning n.闪电straight adv. 直接;挺直adj.直的;笔直的;正直的block n.街区;块;木块;石块cab n.出租车Unit 3journal n.日记;杂志;定期刊物transport n.运送;运输vt.运输;运送prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)disadvantage n.不利条件;不便之处fare n.费用△r oute n.路线;路途△Mekong n.湄公河flow vi.流动;流出n.流动;流量ever since从那以后persuade vt.说服;劝说cycle vi.骑自行车graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生finally adv.最后;终于schedule n.时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间fond adj.喜爱的;慈爱的;宠爱的be fond of喜爱;喜欢shortcoming n.缺点stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的organize vt.组织;成立care about关心;忧虑;惦念△detail n.细节;详情△source n.来源;水源determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心determined adj.坚决的;有决心的change one’s mind改变主意journey n.旅行;旅程altitude n.海拔高度;高处make up one’s mind下决心;决定give in投降;屈服;让步△atlas n.地图;地图集△glacier n.冰河;冰川△Tibetan adj.西藏的;藏族的;藏族人的n.(西)藏语;西藏人;藏族人△rapids n.急流valley n.(山)谷;流域△waterfall n.瀑布pace vi.缓慢而行;踱步n.一步;速度;步调bend n.弯;拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰△meander n.(指河流等)蜿蜒缓慢流动△delta n.三角洲attitude n.态度;看法△Qomolangma n.珠穆朗玛峰boil vi.(指液体)沸腾;(水)开forecast n. & vt.预测;预报parcel n.小包;包裹insurance n.保险wool n.羊毛;毛织品as usual照常reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的view n.风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑△yak n.牦牛pillow n.枕头;枕垫midnight n.午夜;子夜at midnight在午夜flame n.火焰;光芒;热情beneath prep.在……下面△Laos n.老挝(东南亚国家)△Laotian n.老挝人adj.老挝(人)的temple n.庙宇;寺庙cave n.洞穴;地窖Unit 4earthquake n.地震quake n.地震right away立刻;马上well n.井△crack n.裂缝;噼啪声vt. & vi.(使)开裂;破裂△smelly adj.发臭的;有臭味的△farmyard n.农场;农家pipe n.管;导管burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂;爆发n.突然破裂;爆发million n.百万event n.事件;大事as if 仿佛;好像at an end 结束;终结nation n.民族;国家;国民canal n.运河;水道steam n.蒸汽;水汽dirt n.污垢;泥土ruin n.废墟;毁灭vt.毁灭;使破产in ruins严重受损;破败不堪suffering n.苦难;痛苦extreme adj.极度的injure vt.损害;伤害△survivor n.幸存者;生还者;残存物destroy vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭brick n.砖;砖块dam n.水坝;堰堤track n.轨道;足迹;痕迹useless adj.无用的;无效的;无益的shock vt. & vi.(使)震惊;震动n.休克;打击;震惊rescu e n. & vt.援救;营救trap vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱;困境electricity n.电;电流;电学disaster n.灾难;灾祸dig out掘出;发现bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏mine n.矿;矿山;矿井miner n.矿工shelter n.掩蔽;掩蔽处;避身处a (great) number of许多;大量的title n.标题;头衔;资格reporter n.记者bar n.条;棒;条状物damage n. & vt.损失;损害frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的congratulation n.祝贺;(复数)贺词judge n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决sincerely adv.真诚地;真挚地express vt.表示;表达n.快车;速递outline n.要点;大纲;轮廓headline n.报刊的大字标题cyclist n.骑自行车的人Unit 5△Nelson Mandela纳尔逊·曼德拉(前南非共和国总统)quality n.质量;品质;性质△warm-hearted adj.热心肠的mean adj.吝啬的;自私的;卑鄙的active adj.积极的;活跃的generous adj.慷慨的;大方的△easy-going adj.随和的;温和宽容的self n.自我;自身selfish adj.自私的selfless adj.无私的;忘我的selflessly adv.无私地;忘我地devote vt.(与to连用)献身;专心于devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉·廷代尔(英国早期新教改革者)△Bible n.《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼·白求恩(加拿大胸外科医师)△invader n.侵略者found vt.建立;建设republic n.共和国;共和政体principle n.法则;原则;原理△nationalism n.民族主义;国家主义△livelihood n.生计;谋生△Mohandas Gandhi 莫罕达斯·甘地(印度国民大会党领袖)peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的△giant adj.巨大的;庞大的△leap n.飞跃;跳跃mankind n.人类△Elias n.伊莱亚斯(男名)lawyer n.律师guidance n.指导;领导legal adj.法律的;依照法律的fee n.费(会费、学费等);酬金△passbook n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n.约翰内斯堡(南非城市)out of work失业hopeful adj.怀有希望的;有希望的△ANC 非国大;非洲人国民大会;非洲民族会议(African National Congress)youth n.青年;青年时期league 同盟;联盟;联合会Youth League 青年团stage n.舞台;阶段;时期vote vt. & vi.投票;选举n.投票;选票;表决attack vt.进攻;攻击;抨击violence n.暴力;暴行as a matter of fact事实上blow up 使充气;爆炸equa l adj.相等的;平等的in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willing adj.乐意的;自愿的unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的turn to求助于;致力于△ quote n.引用语;语录△release vt.释放;发行lose heart丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island 罗本岛escape vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露blanket n.毛毯;毯子educate vt.教育;训练educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的come to power 当权;上台beg vi.请求;乞求relative n.亲戚;亲属terror n.恐怖;可怕的人;恐怖时期;恐怖活动cruelty n.残忍;残酷reward n.报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏△Transkei n.特兰斯凯(南非东南部一地区)set up设立;建立sentence vt.判决;宣判be sentenced to被判处……(徒刑)anti-[前缀] 反;抗;阻anti-black adj.反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦(南非立法首都)president n.总统;会长;校长;行长△Nobel Peace Priz e 诺贝尔和平奖opinion n.意见;看法;主张必修2Unit 1△cultural adj.文化的△relic n.遗物;遗迹;纪念物rare adj.稀罕的;稀有的;珍贵的valuable adj.贵重的;有价值的survive vi.幸免;幸存;生还vase n.花瓶;瓶dynasty n.朝代;王朝△Taj Mahal 泰姬陵△ivory n.象牙△dragon n.龙△amber n.琥珀;琥珀色in search of寻找△Frederick William I腓特烈·威廉一世(普鲁士国王)△Prussia n.(史)普鲁士(位于北欧)amaze vt.使吃惊;惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的select vt.挑选;选择honey n.蜜;蜂蜜design n.设计;图案;构思vt.设计;计划;构思fancy adj.奇特的;异样的vt.想象;设想;爱好style n.风格;风度;类型decorate v. 装饰;装修jewel n.珠宝;宝石artist n.艺术家belong vi.属于;为……的一员belong to属于△Peter the Great 彼得大帝(俄国皇帝)in return作为报答;回报△Czar n.沙皇troop n.群;组;军队△St Petersburg n.圣彼得堡(俄罗斯城市)reception n.接待;招待会;接收△Catherine Ⅱ叶卡捷琳娜二世(俄国女皇)at war处于交战状态remove vt.移动;搬开less than少于wooden adj.木制的doubt n.怀疑;疑惑vt.怀疑;不信△Konigsberg n.哥尼斯堡(俄罗斯港市Kaliningrad的旧称)△the Baltic Sea 波罗的海△mystery n.神秘;神秘的事物former adj.以前的;从前的worth prep.值得的;相当于……的价值n.价值;作用adj. [古]值钱的△rebuild vt.重建local adj.本地的;当地的apart adv.分离地;分别地take apart拆开△Leningrad n.列宁格勒(苏联城市)painting n.绘画;画castle n.城堡△Windsor Castle 温莎城堡(英国著名城堡)trial n.审判;审讯;试验△eyewitness n.目击者;证人evidence n.根据;证据△Jan Hasek 简·哈兹克(男名)△Czech Republic 捷克共和国(东欧国家)explode vi.爆炸entrance n.入口△Hans Braun 汉斯·布朗(男名)sailor n.水手;海员;船员sink vi. (sank, sunk; sunk, sunken) 下沉;沉下△Anna Petrov 安娜·帕特罗夫(女名)maid n.少女;女仆△Berli n n.柏林(德国首都)think highly of 看重;器重△Johann Webber 约翰·韦伯(男名)informal adj.非正式的debate n.争论;辩论vi.争论;辨论Unit 2ancient adj.古代的;古老的compete vi.比赛;竞争competitor n.竞争者take part in参加;参与medal n.奖章;勋章;纪念章stand for代表;象征;表示△mascot n.吉祥物△Pausanias 帕萨尼亚斯(男名;古希腊人名)Greece n.希腊Greek adj.希腊(人)的;希腊语的n.希腊人;希腊语magical adj.巫术的;魔术的;有魔力的volunteer n.志愿者;志愿兵adj.志愿的;义务的vt. & vi.自愿homeland n.祖国;本国regular adj.规则的;定期的;常规的basis n.基础;根据athlete n.运动员;运动选手admit vt. & vi.容许;承认;接纳slave n.奴隶nowadays adv.现今;现在gymnastics n.(pl) 体操;体能训练△athletics n.(pl) 体育运动;竞技Stadium n.(露天大型)体育场(pl stadiums or stadia)gymnasium (gym) n.体育馆;健身房as well也;又;还host vt.做东;主办;招待n.主人responsibility n.责任;职责△olive n.橄榄树;橄榄叶;橄榄枝;橄榄色△wreath n.花圈;花冠;圈状物replace vt.取代;替换;代替motto n.座右铭;格言;警句swift adj.快的;迅速的△similarity n.想像性;相似点△Athens n.雅典(希腊首都)charge vt. & vi.收费;控诉n.费用;主管in charge主管;看管physical adj.物理的;身体的fine vt.罚款poster n.海报;招贴advertise vt. & vi.做广告;登广告△Atlanta n.亚特兰大(女名;城市名)△princess n.公主glory n.光荣;荣誉bargain vi.讨价还价;讲条件n.便宜货△prince n.王子hopeless adj.没有希望的;绝望的△Hippomenes n.希波墨涅斯(男名;古希腊人名)foolish adj.愚蠢的;傻的△goddess n.女神pain n.疼痛;痛苦one after another陆续地;一个接一个地deserve vi. & vt.应受(报答或惩罚);值得△striker n.敲击者;(足球的)前锋Unit 3△abacus n.算盘△calculator n.计算器△PC(personal computer)个人电脑;个人计算机△laptop n.手提电脑△PDA(personal digital assistant)掌上电脑;个人数码助理△analytical adj.分析的calculate vt.计算universal adj.普遍的;通用的;宇宙的simplify vt.简化sum n.总数;算术题;金额△Charles Babbage查尔斯·巴比奇(英国数学教授)operator n.(电脑)操作员;接线员logical adj.合逻辑的;合情理的logically adv. 逻辑上;合逻辑地;有条理地technology n.工艺;科技;技术technological adj.科技的revolution n.革命artificial adj.人造的;假的intelligence n.智力;聪明;智能intelligent adj.智能的;聪明的△Alan Turing 艾伦·图灵(英国数学家)solve vt.解决;解答△mathematical adj.数学的from…on从……时起reality n.真实;事实;现实△designer n.设计师personal adj.私人的;个人的;亲自的personally adv.就个人而言;亲自tube n.管;管子;电子管△transistor n.晶体管△chip n.碎片;芯片as a result结果total adj.总的;整个的n.总数;合计totally adv.完全地;整个地so…that…如此……以致于……network n.网络;网状物web n.网application n.应用;用途;申请finance n.金融;财经mobile adj.可移动的;机动的rocket n.火箭explore vt. & vi.探索;探测;探究△Mars n.火星anyhow adv.(也作anyway)无论如何;即使如此goal n.目标;目的;球门;(进球)得分happiness n.幸福;快乐human race人类△supporting adj.支持的;支撑的download vt.下载△programmer n.程序员;程序师virus n.病毒△android n.机器人signal vi. & vt.发信号n.信号△teammate n.同伴;伙伴△Nagoya n.名古屋(日本港市)△Seattle n.西雅图(美国城市)type n.类型vt. & vi.打字in a way在某种程度上coach n.教练arise vi. (arose, arisen)出现;发生with the help of在……的帮助下electronic adj.电子的appearance n.外观;外貌;出现character n.性格;特点mop n.拖把vt.用拖把拖;擦deal with处理;安排;对付watch over看守;监视△naughty adj.顽皮的;淘气的niece n.侄女;甥女△spoil vt.损坏;宠坏Unit 4wildlife n.野生动植物protection n.保护wild adj.野生的;野的;未开发的;荒凉的△habitat n.栖息地(动植物的)自然环境;△threaten vt. & vi.恐吓;威胁decrease vi. & vt 减少;(使)变小;或变少△endanger vt.危害;使受到危险die out灭亡;逐渐消失loss n.损失;遗失;丧失reserve n.保护区hunt vt. & vi.打猎;猎取;搜寻zone n.地域;地带;地区in peace和平地;和睦地;安祥地in danger (of)在危险中;垂危△Daisy n.戴茜(女名)△species n.种类;物种carpet n.地毯respond vi.回答;响应;做出反应distant adj.远的;远处的fur n.毛皮;毛;软毛△antelope n.羚羊△Zimbabwe n.津巴布韦(非洲东南部国家)relief n.(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除;减轻痛苦的事物in relief如释重负;松了口气laughter n.笑;笑声burst into laughter突然笑起来;大声笑了出来mercy n.仁慈;宽恕;怜悯certain adj.确定的;某一;一定importance n.重要(性)△WWF(Word Wildlife Fund)世界野生生物基金会rub vt.擦;摩擦protect…from保护……不受……(危害)mosquito n.蚊子△millipede n.(=millepede) 千足虫insect n.昆虫contain vt.包含;容纳;容忍powerful adj.强大的;有力的affect vt.影响;感动;侵袭attention n.注意;关注;注意力pay attention to注意appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到succeed vi.成功vt.接替;继任△Indonesia n.印度尼西亚(东南亚岛国)△rhino n.犀牛secure adj.安全的;可靠的income n.收入employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)harm n. & vt.损害;危害△Milu deer 麋鹿bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten)咬;叮;刺痛△extinction n.灭绝;消亡dinosaur n.恐龙come into being形成;产生△county n.县;郡inspect vt.检查;视察△unexpected adj.没料到的;意外的incident n.事件;事变dust n.灰尘;尘土;尘埃according to按照;根据……所说△Mauritius n.毛里求斯(非洲东部岛国)△disappearance n.消失fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的so that以致于;结果ending n.结局;结尾△faithfully adv.忠诚地;忠实地△Colobus monkey (非洲产)疣猴,髯猴Unit 5△classical adj.古典的;古典文艺的roll vt. & vi.滚动;(使)摇摆n.摇晃;卷;卷形物;面包圈△rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll) 摇滚乐△orchestra n.管弦乐队△rap n.说唱乐folk adj.民间的jazz n.爵士音乐△choral adj.唱诗班的;合唱队的△the Monkees 门基乐队musician n.音乐家dream of 梦见;梦想;设想△karaoke n.卡拉OK录音;自动伴奏录音pretend vt.假装;假扮to be honest说实在地;实话说attach vt. & vi.系上;缚上;附加;连接attach…to认为有(重要性、意义);附上;连接form vt.(使)组成;形成;构成△fame n.名声;名望passer-by n.过路人;行人earn vt.赚;挣得;获得extra adj.额外的;外加的instrument n.工具;器械;乐器perform vt. & vi.表演;履行;执行performance n.表演;演奏pub n.酒馆;酒吧cash n.现金in cash用现金;有现钱studio n.工作室;演播室millionaire n.百万富翁;富豪play jokes on戏弄actor n.男演员;行动者rely vi.依赖;依靠rely on依赖;依靠broadcast n.广播;播放vi. & vt.(broadcast; broadcast)广播;播放humorous adj.幽默的;诙谐的familiar adj.熟悉的;常见的;亲近的be/get familiar with熟悉;与……熟悉起来or so大约break up打碎;分裂;解体△reunite vt.再统一;再联合;重聚attractive adj.吸引人的;有吸引力的addition n.加;增加;加法in addition另外;也sort out分类△excitement n.兴奋;刺激△ballad n.歌谣;情歌;民谣△overnignt adv.在晚上;在夜里;(口)很快;一夜之间dip vt.浸;蘸△tadpole n.蝌蚪△lily n.百合;百合花confident adj.自信的;确信的△Freddy n.弗雷迪(男名)brief adj.简短的;简要的n.摘要;大纲briefly adv. 简要地;短暂地devotion n.投入;热爱afterwards adv.然后;后来invitation n.邀请;招待beard n.胡须sensitive adj.敏感的;易受伤害的;灵敏的painful adj.痛苦的;疼痛的above all最重要;首先必修3Unit 1take place发生beauty n. 美;美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获;收割celebration n. 庆祝;祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者;猎人starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死origin n. 起源;由来;起因religious adj. 宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的△seasonal adj. 季节的;季节性的ancestor n. 祖先;祖宗△Obon n. (日本)盂兰盆节△grave n. 坟墓;墓地△incense n. 熏香;熏香的烟in memory of纪念;追念Mexico n. 墨西哥(拉丁美洲国家)feast n. 节日;盛宴△skull n. 头脑;头骨bone n. 骨;骨头△Halloween n. 万圣节前夕;诸圣日前夕belief n. 信任;信心;信仰dress up盛装;打扮;装饰trick n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门vt. 欺骗;诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑poet n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival n. 到来;到达;到达者△Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫·哥伦布(意大利航海家)gain vt.获得;得到independence n. 独立;自主independent adj. 独立的;自主的gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集;集合;聚集agriculture n. 农业;农艺;农学agricultural adj. 农业的;农艺的award n.奖;奖品vt. 授予;判定△produce n.产品;(尤指)农产品rooster n. 雄禽;公鸡admire vt.赞美;钦佩;羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的look forward to期望;期待;盼望△carnival n. 狂欢节;(四旬斋前的)饮宴狂欢;嘉年华(会)△lunar adj. 月的;月亮的;阴历的Easter n.(耶稣)复活节△parade n. 游行;阅兵;检阅day and night日夜;昼夜;整天clothing n. 衣服Christian n. 基督徒;信徒adj. 基督教的;信基督教的△Jesus n. 耶稣△cherry n.樱桃;樱桃树△blossom n.花vt.开花as though好像have fun with玩得开心custom 习惯;风俗worldwide adj.遍及全世界的;世界性的△ rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾fool n.愚人;白痴;受骗者vt.干傻事;开玩笑adj.傻的△necessity n. 必要性;需要permission n.许可;允许△prediction n. 预言;预报;预告△fashion n.样子;方式;时尚△Trinidad n.特立尼达岛△Carla n.卡拉(女名)△Hari n.哈利(男名)parking n.(汽车等)停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day n. 圣瓦伦廷节;情人节turn up出现;到场keep one’s word守信用;履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息;屏气apologize vi. 道歉;辩白drown vt. & vi.淹没;溺死;淹死sadness n.悲哀,悲伤obvious adj. 明显的;显而易见的wipe vt.擦;揩;擦去weave vt. & vi. (wove, woven)(使)迂回△herd n.牧群;兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie n.喜鹊weep vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣;流泪n.哭;哭泣△announcer n. 广播员;告知者;报幕员set off出发;动身;使爆炸remind vt.提醒;使想起remind … of …使……想起……forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅;饶恕Unit 2Diet n.日常饮食vi.节食△spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n.坚果;果仁△muscle n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉△protective adj.给予保护的;保护的bean n.豆;豆科植物pea n.豌豆cucumber n.黄瓜eggplant n.茄子pepper n.辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom n.蘑菇peach n.桃子loemn 柠檬balance vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n.烧烤;烤肉mutton n.羊肉△kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤;烘;烘烤△stir vt. 摇动;搅和fry vt. & vi.油煎;油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought v. aux. 应当;应该ought to应当;应该bacon n.熏咸肉;腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary adj.含糖的;甜的△sign n.牌示;标记;符号lose weight体重减轻;减肥slim vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的curiosity n.好奇心hostess n.女主人;女主持人raw adj.生的;未加工的vinegar n.醋get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎tell a lie说谎customer n.顾客;消费者discount n.折扣win … back赢回;重新获得weakness n.缺点;虚弱;弱点strength n.强项;长处;力量consult vt.咨询;请教;商量fibre n.纤维;纤维制品digest vi. & vt.消化n.摘要;概要△poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n.胡萝卜△scurvy n. 坏血病△rickets n. 佝偻病△obesity n. 过度肥胖△vitamin n. 维生素△protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living谋生debt n.债;债务in debt欠债glare vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光spy vi. & vt.窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的benefit n.利益;好处vt. & vi.有益于;有助于;受益breast n.胸部;乳房garlic n.大蒜sigh vi.叹息;叹气n.叹息;叹息声combine vt. & vi.(使)联合;(使)结合cut down削减;删节before long不久以后put on weight增加体重△cooperation n. 合作;协作△ingredient n. (烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性Unit 3△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家) birthplace n.出生地;故乡△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇(位于密苏里州)佛罗里达州(美国州名)bring up抚养;培养;教育;提出△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔(美国城市)△Missouri n. 密苏里州(美国州名)△Mississippi n. 密西西比河;密西西比州(美国州名)novel n.小说;长篇故事adj.新奇的;异常的△boyhood n. 少年时代adventure n.奇遇;冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚(人名)△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩(人名)phrase n.短语;词组;惯用语△fathom n. 长度单位(六英尺)author n.著者;作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯(人名)scene n.(戏剧)一场;现场;场面;景色△narrator n.讲述者,叙述者△Roderick n.罗德里克(男名)△Oliver n.奥利弗(男名)△bet n.赌;打赌vt. & vt.打赌;赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless adj.贫困的;身无分文的wander vi.漫游;漫步;漂泊pavement n.人行道businessman n.商人permit vt. & vi.许可;允许;准许n.通行证;许可证;执照ahead adv. 在前;向前;提前go ahead前进;(用于祈使句)可以;往下说by accident偶然;无意中;不小心bay n.海湾stare vi.凝视;盯着看stare at盯着看;凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault n.过错;缺点;故障spot vt.发现;认出n.斑点;污点;地点passage n.船费(包括食宿);通道;(一)段△unpaid adj.未付款的;不受报酬的account vi. & vt.认为;说明;总计有n.说明;理由;计算;帐目account for导致;做出解释embassy n.大使馆;大使及其官员seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找;探索;寻求patience n.耐性;忍耐contrary n.反面;对立面adj.相反的;相违的on the contrary与此相反;正相反△charity n.慈善(团体);施舍envelope n.信封unbelievable adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯(男名)steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块;鱼排;牛排pineapple n.菠萝dessert n.餐后甜点amount n.数量take a chance冒险rude adj.粗鲁的;无礼的manner n.礼貌;举止;方式scream vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声;喊叫声genuine adj.真的;真诚的△issue vt. & vi.发行(钞票等);发布(命令);出版(杂志等)△fake n.假货;欺骗adj.假的rag n.破布;碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed adv.真正地;确实;实在as for关于;至于bow vi. & n.鞠躬;弯腰barber n.理发师Unit 4astronomy n.天文学△astronomer n.天文学家△solar adj.太阳的;日光的system n.系统;体系;制度solar system 太阳系religion n.宗教;宗教信仰theory n.学说;理论△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸;创世大爆炸atom n.原子billion pron. & n. & adj.<英>万亿;<美>十亿globe n.球体;地球仪;地球△global adj.全球性的;全世界的violent adj.猛烈的;激烈的;强暴的in time 及时;终于carbon n.碳△nitrogen n.氮△vapour n.蒸气;水蒸气atmosphere n.大气层;气氛unlike prep.不同;不像fundamental adj.基本的;基础的△presence n.出席;到场;存在△dissolve vt. & vi.溶解;解散harmful adj.有害的acid n.酸chain n.链子;连锁;锁链△reaction n.反应;回应multiply vi. & vt.乘;增加oxygen n.氧△shellfish n.水生有壳动物△amphibian n.两栖动物△reptile n.爬行动物;爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△dinosaur n.恐龙exist vi.存在;生存△mammal n.哺乳动物give birth to产生;分娩thus adv.因此;于是in one’s turn轮到某人;接着dioxide n.二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from阻止;制止puzzle n.谜;难题vt. & vi.(使)迷惑;(使)为难biology n.生物学biologist n.生物学家gravity n.万有引力;重力satellite n.卫星;人造卫星gentle adj.温和的;文雅的△geologist n.地质学家physicist n.物理学家block out 挡住(光线)△extinct adj.灭绝的;绝种的climate n.气候△comet n.慧星crash vi. & vt.碰撞;坠落△Isaac N ewton 艾萨克·牛顿(英国科学家)△Albert Einstein 陈尔伯特·爱因斯坦(德裔美国科学家)△Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬·霍金(英国科学家)spaceship n.宇宙飞船pull n. & vt.拉(力);拖;牵引力△lessen vi. & vt.减少;减轻cheer up感到高兴;感到振奋float vi. & vt.(使)浮动;(使)漂浮n. 漂浮物△weightlessly adv.失重地△cabin n.小屋;船舱mass n.质量;团;块;大量;<复>群众now that既然△get the hang of 熟悉;掌握;理解break out突发;爆发△exhaust vt.用尽;耗尽;使精疲力尽watch out密切注视;当心;提防Unit 5△multicultural adj.多种文化的quiz 测验;问答比赛Canadian n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的△Vancouver n.温哥华(加拿大城市)△Toronto n.多伦多(加拿大城市)△Calgary n.卡尔加里(加拿大城市)△Ottawa n.渥太华(加拿大首都)△beaver n.海狸△grizzly n.(北美洲)灰熊adj.灰色的;有灰斑的△polar adj.极地的;近极地的△penguin n.企鹅△prime adj.首要的;主要的;基本的minister n.大臣;部长prime minister 首相;丞相△governor n.州长;总督rather than 与其;不愿continent n.洲;大陆baggage n.行李chat vi. & n.聊天;闲聊scenery n.景色;风景eastward adv.向东adj.向东的;朝东的westward adv.向西adj.向西的;朝西上的upward adv.向上地;上升的adj.上升的;向上的surround vt. & vi.包围;围绕△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉Harbour n. (=harbor) 海港measure vi. & vt.测量;衡量;判定n.计量制;计量单位;措施aborad prep.& adv.在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于manage to do设法做catch sight of看见;瞥见eagle n.鹰△stampede n.(美国西部或加拿大)大西部赛马会△cowboy n.牛仔;牧童have a gift for对……有天赋within prep. 在……之内border n.边界;国界;边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤;接近slight adj.轻微的;微小的slightly adv.稍稍;轻微地acre n.英亩urban adj.城市的;市镇的△Thunder Bay 桑德湾△Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖△location n.位置;地方△the Vatican City Sate 梵蒂冈城国topic n.话题mix vt. & vi.混合;调配mixture n.混合(物);混合状态bush n.灌木(丛);矮树(丛)maple n.枫;枫树frost n.霜;霜冻confirm vt.证实;证明;批准wealthy adj.富有的distance n.距离;远方in the distance在远处mist n.薄雾misty adj.有薄雾的;模糊的△Niagara n.尼亚加拉(河;瀑布)schoolmate n.同学;校友booth n.公用电话间;货摊;售货亭downtown adj.市区的adv. 在市区;往市区△pearl n.珍珠△Cantonese n. & adj.广东人(的);广州人(的);广东话(的)approximately adv.接近;大约dawn n.黎明;拂晓;破晓△workplace n.工作场所;工作地点buffet n.自助餐;饮食柜台broad adj.宽阔的;广泛的△St Lawrence River 圣劳伦斯河nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的;邻近的tradition n.传统;风俗terrify vt . 使恐怖;恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的;受惊吓的pleased adj.欣喜的;高兴的;愉快的impress vt.使印象深刻;使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的;感人的必修4Unit 1achievement n.成就;功绩△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德(法国民族女英雄)△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊(英国慈善家)△Quaker n.教友派信徒;贵格会会员welfare n.福利;福利事业project n.项目;工程;规划institute n.学会;学院;协会△China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n.专家;专业工作者△specialize vi.专攻;专门从事;专注于△Jane Goodall 简·古道尔(英国动物学家)△chimp n.(非洲)黑猩猩connection n.连接;关系human being人类△Jody Williams 乔迪·威廉斯(美国诺贝尔和平奖得者)campaign n.运动;战役vi.作战;参加运动△landmine n.地雷organization n.组织;机构;团体△Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚)behave vt. & vi.举动;(举止或行为)表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为;举止;习性shade n.荫;阴凉处vt.遮住光线move off离开;起程;出发worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的。
必修五unit2重点短语和句子
passage 2
1. 列一个……的清单 make a list of 2.屹立在那儿一千多 remain standing for one thousand years 年 3. 令某人惊奇的是 4.在特殊的日子 to one's surprise on special occasions
5. 发现威尔士也被包括在内 find Wales included as well
6. 连接,加入
be jointed to
7.被和平地实现 be complished without conflict 8.不愿意而分离出 be unwilling and break away 去并形成自己的政 to form its own government 府
17. 接着参观的是圣•保罗大教堂,它是1666 年可怕的伦敦大火以后建造的。刚建成的时 候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌。 There followed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid when first built. 18.她最感兴趣的是是那条通过天文台的 经线。
9.值得赞扬
10.为了方便
to one's credit for convenience
11.被分为
12.作为……而闻名 13. 工业城市
be divided into
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析
英语必修五Unit 2 单词及短语详细解析这篇人教版〔高中〕〔英语〕必修五单词及语言点总结:Unit 2 The United Kingdom是学习啦我整理的,希望能够帮到你!词汇是组成英语的三大要素之一,是英语的基本构件,词汇量的扩大是提高英语语言基本技能的基础。
同学们应当把握好所学的英语单词!高中英语必修五单词及语言点总结Unit 2 The United KingdomWord usage1. rule v. 1) to control or be the person in charge of (a country or people, ect)2) to have a controlling influence over3) period or way of rulingIts against the rules of the school to smoke.Hes made it a rule to rise early.The queen ruled her country for 20 years.He ruled over the country for ten years.2. debate v. 1) to give dispute or argue about2) to deliberate on; consider; an argumentA fierce debate on the tax cut was going on.They debated the question openly.She debated whether to accept his invitation.We debated on the question till late into the night.3. clarify v. 1) become clear or easier to understand 2) to make clear by removing impuritied or solid matter.He clarified his stand on the issue.His explanation clarified the mysteryIt requires of us great efforts to clarify sewage in cities.4. link v. 1) to connect or become connected with or as if with a link 2) person or thing that connects two othersThe special envoys visit established a link between the two countries The new canal will link the two rivers.The children linked hands to make a circle.5. united adv. 1) firmly joined in a state of love, agreement, etc2) with everyone concerned having the same aim.They are a very united family.We are united in our determination to eradicate famine.6. convenience n. 1) suitable to ones comfort, purpose, or need.2) personal comfort or advantage3) something that increase comfort or saves workThe hotel has a restaurant for the guests convenience.The kitchen has all the modern conveniences.Please come at your convenience.7. attraction n. 1) the action or power of attracting2) something which attractDetective novels used to hold a special attraction for me.The elephants were the chief attraction at the circus.The attraction of the moon for the earth causes the tides.8. influence n. 1) power to sway or affect based on prestige, wealth or position.2) to affect the nature, development, or modifyThe influence of climate on crops are self-evident.Mr. Smith is a man of influence in this town.I dont want to influence you. You must decide for yourself.9. evidence n. 1) things in forming a conclusion or judgement.2) the answers given in a court of lawHe was punished for giving false evidence.The evidence is very shaky.There are evidences that somebody has been living here.10. arrange v. 1) to plan or prepare for2) to bring about an agreement concerning; settleShe arranged the flowers in a vase.It was arranged that they should leave the following spring.Bill arranged for this man to come whenever needed.I will arrange everything.11. available adj. 1) present and ready for use; at hand ; accessible2) capable of being gotten; obtainableThe swimming pool is available only in summerIs there water available around here? The principal is available now.This film ticket is no longer available.12. delight vt. 1) to give great pleasure or joy2) n. great pleasure or joy3) n. something that gives great pleasure or enjoymentTo our delight, our football team won.She ran back home with delight.He enjoyed the delights of New Yorks night life.We were delighted to read your novel.She delights in her work.13. royal adj. 1) splendid, magnificent2) a member of the royal familyThe royal family consists of the king and queen and their relations We were treated to a royal feast.The boss is in royal spirits just now.The royals will go to the concert this evening.14. occasion n. 1) a special event or ceremony2) a time when something happens3) a suitable or favourable time4) to causeHe seized the occasion to invite her home for dinner.Her departure was the occasion of much sadness.You have no occasion to buy another car.His rude behavior occasioned a quarrel.15. thrill v. 1) to cause to feel a thrill or thrillsn. 2) a sudden very strong feeling of excitement, joy.He was thrilled by her conversation.She was thrilled with terror when she saw the scene of the murderShe thrilled at the invitation.Her voice thrilled with joy.Useful expressions1. refer to 1) mention or speak of sh/sb2) to pertain; concern3) to make mention or referenceDont refer to this matter again, please.In his speech, he referred to the Bible several times.The rule refers only to special cases.Please refer to the last page of the book for answers.2. break away 1) to escape, especially with a sudden violent effort2) to end your connection with a group, organization, etThe prisoner broke away from the two policemen who were holding him. An innovation musician who broke away from the classical tradition.3. leave out 1) to fail to conclude2) fail to accept or make welcome into a social group They must decide what to leave out.She left out a c in account .No one speaks to him, hes always left out.4. pick up 1) lift it up from a surface2) to gather together, collect3) to come to have, gain, learn, etcThe boy picked up the hat for the old man.You should pick up the tools after work.He was picking up the skills quickly.We picked up a couple of girls at the pub last Friday.5. break down 1) to stop working or fail2) to destroy, knock to the ground, or reduce to pieces3) to come to unsuccessful end4) to separate into different kindsThe car broke down.The police broke the door down.I try to break down her opposition to our plan.The peace talks broken down without any agreement being reached.6. devote to: to give ones time entirely to a particular activity.He devoted himself to writing.He was still devoted to the study of chemistry.He has devoted his whole life to benefiting mankind.7. lead to 1) to have as a result, cause2) to be means of sth. reaching a place, going through an area This road leads to the hotel.Smoking can lead to lung cancer.8. consist of : be made up ofWater consists of hydrogen and oxygen.The house consists of six room.。
人教版英语必修五unit2单词词汇语法拓展
1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.人教版英语必修五unit2单词词汇语法点拓展consistconsist of = be made up of = be composed of 由…组成consist in= lie in 在于,存在于consistent adj. 一致的consist with=be consistent with 与…一致divide…into…(把一个整体分成若干部分)separate… .from 把…分隔开(把单独的事物分开、隔开)clarifyclarification n. 澄清,阐明accomplishaccomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplished adj. 技艺高超的,熟练地conflictin conflict with sb. (over sth.) 与某人(在某事上)有冲突,有争执conflict with…同…冲突,同…抵触unwillingwilling adj. 乐意的,自愿的be willing/unwilling to do sth. 乐意/不乐意做某事creditcredit card 信用卡on credit 贷款,赊欠currencycurrent adj. 当前的,现在的;流通的,通用的;conveniencefor one’s convenience = for the convenience of sb 为了方便某人at one’s convenience 在某人方便的时候convenient adj. 便利的,方便的in convenient adj. 不便利的,不方便的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事roughroughly speaking 粗略地说nationwideworldwide adj.世界性的attractattract sb. 吸引某人attract/draw/catch/absorb one’s attention 吸引某人的注意力attraction n.吸引;吸引力;具有吸引力的人或事attractive adj. 有吸引力的be attracted to 对…有吸引力13. historicalhistory n.历史14. architecturearchitect n.建筑师15. collectioncollect v. 收藏collective adj. 集体的;共同的16. Administration17.18.19.20.21.22.23.24.25.administrator n. 管理者descriptiondescribe v. 描述;形容;描绘furnishedbe furnished with 装备… ,配备…furnish …with…用…装备… ,向…提供…furniture n.家具possibilitypossible adj.可能的impossible adj. 不可能的possibly adv. 可能,也许quarrelhave a quarrel with sb. (about/over) sth. (因某事)与某人争吵quarrel with sb. (about/over) sth. (因某事)与某人争吵alikeunlike adj.不同的take the place of=replace=take one’s placetake place 发生,进行(无进行,无被动)break down(谈判、计划等)失败;破裂; (身体、精神)垮掉arrangearrange sth. for sb. 为某人安排某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事arrangement n. 安排;筹备make arrangements for 为…做安排weddingadministrate v. 管理,经营,实施funeral n.葬礼26. foldfold up 折叠unfoldv. 展开,打开27. delightdelight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴delight in (doing)sth. 以(做)某事为乐in/with delight 高兴地;愉快地to one's delight 使某人高兴的是delighted adj. 高兴的;快乐的be delighted at/by 为某事而高兴be delighted to do/in doing sth. 为做某事而高兴delightful adj.令人高兴的28. longitudelatitude n.纬线,纬度29. imaginaryimagine v. 想象imagination n. 想象力;幻想物30. originalorigin n. 起源31. thrillthrilled adj.感到激动的thrilling adj.令人激动的32. tense adj.紧张的考点精析1.★考点 consist of 由……组成consist of 由……组成consist in 在于consist with 与……一致be consistent with 与……相符2.★考点 divide vt. 分配;分开divide...between/among... 在……中分配divide...into...把……分成……divide sth.in half/into halves 把……分成两半divide up 分开;划分divide...by... 用……除以3.★考点 accomplish vt. 完成;达到;实现辨析:accomplish,complete,achieve 与 finish accomplish 指坚持到底而终于实现了预期目标。
人教版 高中英语必修五(全册)unit 2 核心词汇短语归纳
Unit 2The United Kingdom 【基本单词】1. clarify vt. 澄清; 阐明2. accomplish vt. 完成; 达到; 实现3. conflict n. 矛盾; 冲突4. consist vi. 组成; 在于; 一致5. plus prep. 加上; 和adj. 加的; 正的; 零上的6. quarrel n. 争吵; 争议; 吵架vi. 争吵; 吵架7.alike adj. 相同的; 类似的8. splendid adj. 壮丽的; 辉煌的; 极好的9. error n. 错误; 过失; 谬误10. thrill vt. 使激动; 使胆战心惊【派生单词】11. unite vi.& vt. 联合; 团结→united adj. 团结的; 联合的→union n. 联合; 联盟; 结合; 协会12. convenience n. 便利; 方便→convenient adj. 方便的13. rough adj. 粗糙的; 粗暴的→roughly adv. 粗略地; 粗糙地14. attract vt. 吸引; 引起注意→attraction n. 有趣的东西; 吸引人之物→attractive adj. 有吸引力的15. description n. 描写; 描述→describe vt. 描写; 描述16. furnished adj. 配备好装备的; 带家具的→furnish vt. 装备; (用家具等)布置(房间、公寓); 提供17.possibility n. 可能(性)→possible adj. 可能的; 合理的18.arrange vt. 筹备; 安排; 整理→arrangement n. 安排; 筹备19. fold vt. 折叠; 对折→unfold (反义词) vt. 打开20. delight n. 快乐; 高兴; 喜悦vt. 使高兴; 使欣喜→delighted adj. 高兴的; 快乐的→delighting adj. 令人高兴的【短语】1. 由……组成consist...of2. 把……分成divide...into3. 谈到; 说到; 参考; 涉及refer to4. 挣脱(束缚); 脱离break away (from)5. 为……带来荣誉; 值得赞扬; 在……名下to one’s credit6. 省去; 遗漏; 不考虑leave out7. 代替take the place of8. (机器)损坏; 破坏break down【句式】1. It looked splendid when first built!when first built是when it was first built的省略形式。
人教版高中Book-5-unit-2-课文知识点归纳
人教版高中Book-5-unit-2-课文知识点归纳1 / 4Book 5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 课文(一)知识点学案 Task 1 Read the passage loudly and find out the following phrases.1.提及,涉及2.挣脱,脱离3.为了方便起见4.把.....分成5.为.......带来荣誉,值得赞扬6.由....组成7.不乐意干某事8.作为....而为人所知9.睁大双眼Task2 Analyse,translate and recite the following important sentences.1.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.(1)find Wales included 中的included 是___________ 作________________.(2).Your must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.open, enjoyable and worthwhile 是__________作___________语。
【知识拓展】1)find/ make +宾语+ 宾语补足语2)find +宾语+名词/ 介词短语/ 形容词/ 分词3)make +宾语+名词/ 介词短语/ 形容词/ 过去分词 / sb. do sth【跟踪练习】完成下列句子:1)They found ________ __________ by the bush fire.他们发现自己被丛林大伙困住了。
2)When she woke up,she found ________ __________ in a hospital.当她醒来的时候,她发现自己躺在医院里。
2019人教高中英语 必修五Unit2短语积累精品教育.doc
必修五Unit2 短语、句型积累(晨读晚诵)1. consist of由……组成consist in在于……consist with与……一致;符合1)幸福并不在于你拥有多少财产。
Happiness does not consist in how many possessions you own.possession [pə'zeʃn] n.财产,拥有2)他言行不一。
His actions do not consist with his words.3)我们班由60名同学组成。
Our class consists of 60 students.2. divide...into 把……分成separate ['sepəreit]...from...将……与……分开1)英格兰被分为三个主要的区域。
England can be divided int o three main areas.(教材P9)2) 请把好苹果和坏苹果分开。
Please separate the good apples from the bad ones.3. clarify one's position [ pə'zɪʃn] 阐明某人的立场他代表政府阐明了他在叙利亚问题上的立场。
He clarified his position on the issue of Syria on behalf of the government.问题Syria [si'riE] 叙利亚on behalf [bi'hɑ:f] of sb.代表某人4. refer to 谈到,提到,涉及,查阅1) 这件事已经结束,所以请别再提它。
This matter i s finished, so please don’t refer to it2) 如果你不知道它的意思,去查字典。
If you don’t know what it means, refer to the dictionary.3)你知道我指的是谁。
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人教版高中英语必修5u n i t2重点单词短语
1.the United Kingdom 联合王国
2.the Prime Minister首相
3.consist:
consist of 由……组成,(无被动态)
= be made up of= be composed of
consist in 存在于……
consist with 与……一致,相符
4.divide into 把……分成(整体→部分) separate from和……分开(部分之间)
5.debate: v. n.
debate about/on/over sth 为某事争论
a debate about the pollution 关于污染问题的讨论 a heated debate 激烈的辩论
6.clarify this problem 弄明白任何问题clarified water 净化水
7.be linked to 与……联系,连结8.refer to 提及,涉及
9.find sth. done 发现某物被...
How do you find sth/sb? =How do you like sth/sb? = What do you think of sth/sb?
你认为……怎么样?
10.to one’s credit 令人赞扬的是
11.break away 摆脱,脱离
break down (机器等)损坏,不能运转;(计划,谈判)失败、破裂;(身体)垮掉;(化学物等的)分散,分解
break into/ in 破门而入,突然发生
vt/vi
break up (关系)破裂;驱散(人群)
break out (火灾,战争)突然发生,爆发
break through 突破(障碍);克服12.international relation 国际关系
relate to 有关
relate A with (to) B 把A与B联系起来
be related to sb/sth 与某人/某事有关
in /with relation to 和……联系起来;关于
have no/some relation to 和……毫无关系/有一些关系
13.convenience:
for convenience (sake) 为了方便起见
at your convenience 在你方便的时候
convenient 的主语不用人,常用
it 作形式主语。
句式为:it is
convenient for sb to do sth某人
方便做某事
14.historical treasure 历史宝藏
15.keep one’s eyes open 睁大眼睛,要留意
16.take 与place组合
take the place of 代替= be in place of 代替,取代
take place 发生
take one’s place 代替某人的位置,就位
17.leave out 省去
18.make arrangement for 为……做好准备
19.on special occasions 在特殊的场合
on occasion 有时,偶尔= at times/ from time to time
on every/ possible occasion 一有机会就
20.in memory of为了纪念= in honor of
e out of 从……走出来
22.ring out the hour 敲响整点的钟
23.set the world time 为世界定时的钟
24.an imaginary line 假想线
25.pass through 通过,穿过;经历,遭受
26.wonderful treasures 奇异珍宝
27.on show 展出
28.be/feel proud of = take pride in为……感到骄傲
29.be consistent with与……一致
30.You can not afford to miss it. 你不要错过它。
31.be under construction 在建设中
32.in evidence明显的,显而易见的
33.be well worth doing 很值得做。