高考英语书面表达集训(十四)
高考英语 书面表达精练10篇
书面表达精练10篇精练 1假设你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。
学生会将举办每年一度的英语演讲比赛,本年度的主题为“The English Novel I Like Best”。
作为组织者,你将在演讲比赛开幕时发言,请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇发言稿。
1. 说明比赛的意义,如提高英语听说能力,养成读书的习惯等;2. 说明比赛的注意事项,如每人演讲不超过5分钟,语言流利,发音准确等;3. 预祝比赛圆满成功。
注意:1.词数:不少于100词;2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯;3.发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入词数。
Good afternoon, ladies and gentlemen,Welcome to this year’s English speech competition.此处不能答题Thank you!精练 2假设你是李华。
你的外国笔友Jane打算于七月来中国,特来信了解中国人的社交习俗。
请你用英语回一封信,从以下几个方面作具体介绍。
1.见面时的问候方式;2.对毛病的回答方式;3.接收礼物时的回应方式;4.餐宴礼节。
注意:1.词数100左右,信的开头和结束语已为你写好(不计入总词数)。
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Jane,Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July._______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _I hope what’s mentio ned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey.精练3假设你正在参加全省中学生英语演讲比赛,请你针对有些父母经常翻看孩子日记或书包这一现象,写一篇演讲稿,陈述你的观点。
高考英语作文说明文写作 书面表达分类指导14
高考总复习 ·英语
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作文分类指导(十四) 说明文写作
3.选择恰当的说明方法,比如定义法、举例法、比较法和细节描述法等。 4.根据说明顺序及内容确定过渡词和恰当的句式结构。文字应客观、简洁、 明了,不要追求华丽和加入太多个人观点。 常用句式有: (1)介绍历史常用语: have/with a (long) history of... date back to, date from, have witnessed too much...in history Although a small country, it has an amazing history of over 3,000 years. Few places on the planet are packed with history as Ireland. The Great Wall of China dates back to more than 2,500 years ago.
高考总复习 ·英语
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作文分类指导(十四) 说明文写作
【词句品鉴】
高级词汇
communicate; fix
精彩短语和关联词 communicate with; in the past; exchange...with; later on; instead of; with the help of; as a result; at the same time
增分句型
find it...to...; feel that...; not so...as before
2024年高考英语(书面表达)模拟真题 (新高考专用)(含解析)
2024年高考英语(书面表达)模拟真题(新高考专用) 1.(2024·山西晋中·模拟预测)假定你是李华,正在美国留学,得知校街舞社团将组建团队参加市中学生街舞表演,你想报名参加本次活动。
请你给活动指导老师Alice写一封邮件,内容包括:1.自我介绍;2.询问活动相关信息;3.表达意愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ___________________________Yours,Li Hua2.(2024·新疆喀什·二模)假定你是学校英语报记者。
昨天你们班召开了家长会(parent-teacher meeting),请给报社写一篇报道,内容包括:1. 会议过程;2. 效果与反响。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________3.(2024·浙江绍兴·二模)假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,本学期你校将为外籍学生开设一系列以中国传统文化为主题的研讨活动(workshop),请你写一则通知,内容包括:1. 介绍活动;2. 阐明理由;3. 邀请参加。
2024年高考书面表达模拟强训
2024年高考书面表达模拟强训作者:本刊试题研究中心来源:《疯狂英语·新策略》2024年第04期某英文报社正在开展以“My understanding of responsibility”为主题的征文活动。
请用英文写一篇短文投稿,结合你在生活中承担责任的一次经历,谈谈你对责任的理解和个人感悟。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My understanding of responsibility_________________________Writing 2某英文网站正在开展以“Going beyond our limits”为主题的征文活动。
请分享你遇到的一次挑战,并谈一谈你是如何超越自己的,以及你在挑战中的收获。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Going beyond our limitsWhen faced with a challenge, its important for us to push ourselves beyond our limits.___________________________Writing 3最近,某机构针对中学生参加公益活动的情况做了一个调查。
请根据下图反映的调查结果写一篇英语短文,介绍中学生从事公益活动的情况,并谈谈你的看法。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
近日,你校举办了一年一度的中国传統文化节。
请为本次活动写一篇英文报道。
内容包括:1. 时间、地点;2. 活动内容;3. 活动反响。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Writing 5最近,你校针对主题“Who decides your major?”进行了一次调查。
请根据下图反映的调查结果为校报的《英语园地》栏目写一篇英语短文,介绍此次调查的结果,并针对图中的数据发表你的看法。
2013高考英语书面表达讲义及训练(14)及参考范文:议论文写作
2013高考英语书面表达讲义及训练(14)及参考范文:议论文写作2在英语课堂上,你喜欢你的老师授课时只用英语,还是英语、汉语兼用?某英语杂志社就此话题邀请中学生发表看法。
请你围绕“How do you prefer your English classes to be taught? In English only, or in bothe English and Chinese?”这个问题,参考所给要点,选择一种授课形式,写一篇英语短文。
注意:1. 词数100~120,短文开头已给出(不计词数)2. 参考词汇:atmosphere 氛围I prefer my English classes to be taught in …【参考范文】I prefer my English classes to be taught in English only. As we all know, a good learning environment is vital if we want to study Englishe well. Classes taught in English provide students with such an environment. When English is the only language used in the classroom, students will have more opportunities to practise listening and speaking. Therefore, they will be able to learn more quickly. However, there are also some p roblems with this teaching method. As we haven’t mastered enough English words, sometimes we may find it difficult to follow the teacher. Slow learner may even lose interest in English.Practice makes perfect. To learn English well requires a lot of practice. Therefore, Ilike my English classes to be taught completely in English.********************************************************结束A[写作内容]近年来,不少中学生注册了博客,对此人们观点各异。
【高考英语专练】书面表达 (解析版)
2020高考英语考前备考轻松练之书面表达1.【2020·河南省洛阳市高三第二次统考】假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Alice用中文给你写信表示对中文和中国的喜爱。
请写一封回信,内容包括:1. 对来信的感谢;2. 学中文的优势;3. 对未来的希望。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Alice,____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua One possible version:Dear Alice,How is it going? Thank you for your letter written in Chinese. It’s amazing that you have learned so many Chinese words and can write in Chinese beautifully and clearly.From your letter I know you take a great interest in Chinese characters and Chinese culture, which is beneficial to you. By learning Chinese, you can make more friends and learn more about China. Besides, Chinese is helpful for you to participate in cultural exchange activities and we can understand each other better.I believe you will learn Chinese better and I hope you will come to China for a visit this summer vacation.104Best wishes.Yours, Li Hua2.【2020届福建省龙岩市高中毕业班教学质量检查】美籍教师Peter在你校工作三年,现即将回国就业。
高三英语书面表达精品范例
书面表达范文精选假定你是李华,你校今年开设了蔬菜栽培、传统工艺(handcraft)等实践课程。
请你给外国好友John写一封邮件,内容包括:1.你的参与情况;2.你的体会。
Yours sincerelyLi Hua Dear John,I hope you're well! Exciting news from here: our school introduced practical courses this year, including vegetable cultivation and traditional handicrafts.I've embraced both with enthusiasm. Diving into the world of gardening, I've developed a newfound respect for the patience required in nurturing life from seed to harvest. It's been both challenging and rewarding to see my efforts bloom.The handicraft course has been equally enriching, offering me a hands-on experience in preserving our cultural heritage through traditional crafts.These experiences have been incredibly fulfilling, teaching me not just about planting or crafting, but about growth, patience, and the importance of preserving our cultural legacy. I look forward to sharing more about this journey with you.Yours sincerely, Dear John,I hope you're doing well! I’d like to share something exci ting from my school.Recently, my school introduced practical courses on vegetable cultivation and traditional handcrafts, and I've enrolled in both. It’s been a fantastic journey so far. In the vegetable cultivation class, I've learned how to grow vegetables from seeds, which has been incredibly rewarding. It's amazing to see the fruits of my labor literally come to life in the school’s garden .On the handcraft side, I've been exploring the art of making traditional Chinese crafts.This experience has been eye-opening, giving me a deeper appreciation for our cultural heritage. Both courses have not only taught me valuable skills but also instilled in me a greater respect for nature and tradition.I can't wait to show you some of the crafts I've made and perhaps share some fresh vegetables when you visit!Yours sincerely,Li Hua。
高考英语书面表达原创练习
高考英语书面表达原创练习作者:李外芬庄英如王宝花唐长贵等来源:《广东教育·高中》2018年第06期邀请信(一)假定你是学生会主席李华,你校将于明年5月25—30日在蒙自南湖举行龙舟赛(Dragon Boat Race)。
请根据以下内容给英国某姐妹学校写一封邀请信。
1. 写信目的;2. 活动时间、地点和意义。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已为你写出。
Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union.…Yours sincerely,Li Hua(云南省红河蒙自市第一中学李外芬)(二)假如你是李华,想邀请你的英国朋友Leslie一起参加你校举行的“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动。
请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1. 活动时间、地点;2. 活动内容。
(广东省吴川市第三中学李华军)(三)假定你是李华,请给留学生Alice写一封信,邀请她一起逛庙会(the Temple Fair)。
内容包括:1. 地点:城隍庙(Chenghuang temple)前的广场上;2. 时间:农历每月初一;3. 庙会内容。
(河南省淮阳县淮阳第一中学查晓娟)(四)假定你是李华,你们学校机器人俱乐部将举办国际机器人足球赛。
请给你的英国朋友Bob 写信,内容包括:1. 邀请他的团队来参赛;2. 比赛时间和奖励。
(河南省淮阳县淮阳一中查晓娟)(五)假定你是李华,想邀请外教Henry一起观看皮影表演。
请给他写封邮件,内容包括:1. 简单介绍皮影;2. 皮影表演的剧目、时间、地点。
参考词汇:皮影 shadow puppet ; shadow play手艺 craftsmanship(广东省广州市第九十七中学庄英如)(六)假设你是李华,是外教Peter的口语班学生。
春节将近,你校即将举办迎新晚会,请根据以下要点写一封信邀请Peter参加。
2024届高考英语阅读写作之中国传统文化专题:中国民俗旗袍(素材+语法填空+书面表达)(含答案)
高中英语阅读写作素材之中国传统文化中国民俗旗袍(素材+语法填空+书面表达)第一部分话题素材积累If you travel back to 1930s Shanghai, you would find most Chinese women wearing a similar type of dress. And that is the Qipao (also known as Cheongsam). Qipao is a relatively long, figure-fitting, one-piece dress that originated from gowns worn by the Manchu women in the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911).行走在上世纪30年代的上海街头,你会发现很多的中国女性都穿着类似款式的中国服饰,这就是旗袍。
旗袍是一种较长的贴身连体裙装。
它是由清朝满族妇女穿的旗装演变而来。
The early version was a loose-fitting, trapzoidal-cut robe with long sleeves. And it was mainly made of thick brocade with intricate decoration.早期的旗装是长袖的设计,衣服宽大平直,不显露形体,面料以厚重织锦为主,装饰十分繁琐。
Then, over 100 years ago, the modernized version of Qipao was invented, combining traditional Manchu gowns with western tailoring techniques. The modern Qipao is mainly made of gauze silk. The cut of the chest and waist is improved so that the dress becomes more close-fitting. The two side slits further accentuate the beauty and femininity of Chinese women. Meanwhile, modernQipao preserves traditional elements, such as the mandarin collar, the Pankou knots (frog fasteners) and exquisite embroidery, showing the beauty of Chinese culture.到了清朝末年,人们发明了改良版旗袍,以满族旗装为基础,进一步吸收了西方的剪裁手法。
书面表达(新高考)-2021年高考英语108所名校押题精选(原卷版)
书面表达(新高考)-2021年高考英语108所名校押题精选(原卷版)Writing 1假如你叫李华, 你们班计划在六一儿童节前夕去幸福小学慰问聋哑儿童(deaf-mute children)。
请你用英语给学校的交流生July写一封电子邮件, 询问她是否愿意参加。
内容包括:1. 提出邀请;2. 说明时间、地点和交通方式等;3. 简要介绍活动内容和注意事项。
注意:1. 词数80左右。
格式已给出, 不计入总词数;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________Writing 2假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Eric来信询问你的近况。
请你给他回信,内容包括:1. 简要介绍近况,如受到新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)影响,如何做好居家防疫或“宅”家上网课的情形等;2. 谈谈真实的感受。
注意:l. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结束语已为你写好。
Dear Eric,_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________Best wishes!Yours,Li HuaWriting 3假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你中国武术的情况,并想来中国学习。
最新高考英语书面表达专题限时集训(共11页 附答案)
最新高考英语书面表达专题限时集训(共11页附答案)目录专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+记叙文(Ⅰ)专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+记叙文(Ⅱ)专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+说明文专题限时集训书面表达之议论文+说明文专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+议论文(Ⅰ)专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+议论文(Ⅱ)专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+记叙文(Ⅰ)A假定你是李华,你和美国留学生Tony相约通过网上交流学习彼此的语言,经过一年的交流学习,彼此都取得了进步,但由于高三下学期学习时间紧张,你无法再抽出时间上网与他交流。
请你给Tony写一封e-mail,表达对他的歉意。
主要内容:1.表达歉意;2.说明具体原因、提出补救办法;3.希望得到谅解。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
B假定你是李华,近期你校举办了主题为“美丽中国”的现场国画(traditional Chinese painting)比赛。
请为校报英文专栏写一篇活动报道。
内容包括:1.活动时间、地点;2.活动概况;3.活动意义。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【参考范文】Dear Tony,I am extremely sorry to tell you that I'm unable to carry on helping you learn Chinese.Words fail me to show my deep regret.It is for one year that we have helped each other.I am grateful for your selfless and effective guidance,without which I couldn't make such amazing advances in English.However,it won't be a long time before I am faced with a significant challenge,the College Entrance Examination.With my over-all energy devoted to revision,I have no time to surf the Internet.The fact that I can't communicate with you makes me regretful.I hope that we can learn from each other after the exam.I would appreciate your understanding and forgiveness.Hoping to study with you online soon.Best wishes!Yours truly,Li Hua【参考范文】Beautiful China in Traditional Chinese Painting Last Friday witnessed a traditional Chinese painting competition “Beautiful China” on campus,which has sparked a growing love for traditional art.Over one hundred students participated in the competition.The moment it began,participants laid out the paper,picked up the paintbrush and gave full play to their talent,displaying the beauty of our motherland.Two hours later,the competition came to an end.The results will be announced in two days,and the winning entries will be on show in the exhibition hall.Most of the students think highly of this live painting competition,which,they think,provides a platform for them to explore the beauty of China and experience the charm of Chinese art.专题限时集训书面表达之书信/邮件+记叙文(Ⅱ)A假定你是李华,准备参加在你市举办的“一带一路”国际青少年志愿者招聘活动。
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达续写(14)含答案解析
浙江高考英语百日训练之书面表达续写(14)含答案解析【题文】阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
On Christmas Eve, seventy-three-year-old George selected his food carefully. Skim milk was $2.99, white bread, 89 cents with a 10-cent discount. Leaving the cashier, he calculated that he had saved 80 cents today.At the exit, the wind reminded him of his gloves. “Where are they?” Not in the coat pockets. Not in the grocery bag either. He was sure he was wearing them when he entered the store. He clearly remembered putting them into the pocket of this coat. George made a second thorough search of all his pockets, again including the grocery bag. Now he was sure they must have been dropped somewhere inside the store.Old George had bought the black leather gloves at a 25% discount, for just $35.00, ten years ago. They were soft and warm and very durable. He had taken care not to let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked like new. Losing this favorite possession was almost like losing a child to him.George, calm on the outside but nervous inside, re-entered the store. He followed the same route he had walked before, starting at the bread counter, to the milk section, the corner where salt and sugar were placed, then the rest of the store. Several minutes of anxious searching turned out to be in vain. He asked the customers whether they saw a pair of black leather gloves, but they said no. Then he went over to the cashier without hesitation to ask if she had received any lost gloves, but only received the same answer. His heart grew heavier.“Society has changed, people have changed,” he murmured to himself. “Years ago, if somebody picked up something lost, they would give it back. Now a good action is lost.”Yet he did not give up hope. He started to stare at anybody wearing black gloves to see if they looked like his. The first two persons he saw did wear gloves, but one was women’s and the other not black.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练(江苏专用)专题5 书面表达14
2012高考英语二轮复习专题限时训练(江苏专用)专题5 书面表达14(每篇20分钟)(A)子女和父母之间的代沟(generation gap)一直是困扰着父母和孩子双方的一个大问题。
请你以儿子(女儿)的身份, 根据下表内容, 用英语写一篇文章, 谈谈子女如何做才能消除与父母间的隔阂。
现象1.随着社会的不断发展, 子女和父母之间的代沟已成为一个社会问题。
2.双方之间的思想观念、行为习惯等存在很大差异。
(请举例说明这一现象)解决办法1.学会尊重父母, 孝顺是中华民族的传统美德。
2.避免冲突。
3.和父母多沟通, 交流。
4.请你另外举出一种解决办法或说明如何尊重父母、如何沟通交流等。
注意:1.字数150左右。
2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
3.参考词汇:消除bridge_____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________With the development of society, the generation gap between us and our parents has become a social problem, which also troubles us. There are many differences in our thinking and habits. We often quarrel with each other just because of the generation gap. For example, …...Here is some advice on helping bridge the gap.First, we should respect our parents, which is the virtue of Chinese people. This is the easiest to say and the hardest to do. Second, don’t argue with them but try to reach a compromise. Perhaps we and our parents cannot agree on certain things. But we can meet each other halfway. And communicating with our parents as much as possible is also what we should do.In my opinion, ……(B)请根据图表所示,就某城市空气污染的状况写一篇英文报道,并提出一两条改进建议。
Day 14-冲刺2020高考英语书面表达20天集训word版
2020冲刺高考英语阅读理解20天集训Day 14第二节书面表达假设你是高三学生李华,你需要设计一份英语俱乐部招收新成员的海报。
你想请外籍教师Mr. Brown帮助策划。
请根据提示,用英语给Mr. Brown写一封电子邮件,向他寻求帮助,要点如下:1. 设计海报的目的;2. 为何要求助请Mr. Brown帮助设计海报;3. 为何希望得到他的指导—— Mr. Brown擅长设计海报,并且有这方面的经验;4. 感谢他的帮助。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________参考答案【满分作文】Dear Mr Brown,I’m writing to ask you for help in the hope that you will be kind to help me.To enrich our school life and improve our English level, every year we hold an activity, appealing to new members to join our English club. For a long time, I have been longing to organize English clubs and throw English parties if possible. What I should do is put up attractive posters.I’ve heard you are expert at designing posters and have some experience in the field, so I’d like you to help create a poster. If you agree, I will come to your house at the time most convenient to you.I’d be grateful if you’d like to give me a hand. Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求写一封电子邮件。
高考英语书面表达集训(十四)高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校2016高考英语书面表达集训(十四)【高阶特练】第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第二节书面表达(满分25分)按照题目要求或提示来完成下列表述。
【高端点拨】每年高考后,我们一直在思索:英语高考中书面表达考什么、怎么考、如何写等系列高难表述问题。
但是,通过与考生交流,我们发现他们的书面表达的思维能力并非不活跃,只是在他们的记忆库中存储的相应表达方式不足,或记忆有误,或根本是空白。
拿到作文题目后,不愁没内容可写,只愁没词可用,或是写了不知是否正确,因此在表达过程中,要么被迫放弃,要么按照汉语的结构硬译,以致造成短文词不达意,错误地传递信息,分数也受到影响。
针对考生在书面表达方面出现的问题,下面将谈谈高考书面表达的复习建议和答题技巧。
一、复习建议(一)明确写作能力的培养和提高是一个日积月累的过程。
高考英语书面表达题是一项综合性的测试。
要写好一篇短文,考生不仅要具备熟练的谴词、造句和谋篇能力,而且需要熟知不同的写作策略。
如果从高三年级开始准备,则必须保证有科学、全面的训练计划和足量的写作实践,在这方面,笔者要求学生从认识句子成分,到谴词成句,到练习基本句式,再到语段语篇的这样一个过程。
当然有些学生在这过程中也坚持写日记,然后笔者给他们都进行了详细批改。
这样学生既听从了老师的安排和指导,也没有忽视自己的实践与总结。
(二)注重平时的练笔。
近几年考题的话题包括外国交换学生在华学习生活安排、少年健康问题、中学生业余生活、人们的生活变化、环境保护、中学生庆祝奥运会申办、举办成功等。
对于这些话题,每个考生都不会感到无话可说,只要平时认真进行一些写作实践,就不难具备应付这类话题所必要的写作能力。
(三)明确写作方向。
从近几年的情况来看,试题并没有特定的语篇或文体要求。
虽然短文会用到记叙、说明或议论等表达方式,但这毕竟只是一个区区几十字的文段,远不足被称为记叙文、议论文、说明文或某种特定文体的文章。
2023高考英语读后续写精读精炼(十四)含答案解析
2023高考英语读后续写精读精炼(十四)一:原文重现Bales left the pavement of Base Road and stepped onto snow-covered Jewell Trail. She planned a six-hour hike through New Hampshire’s Mount Washington State Park. She had packed for almost every emergency and intended to walk alone.She’d c hecked the weather forecast posted by the Mount Washington Observatory before she left. Based on her experience, Bales knew that her hike was realistic. Besides, she had two emergency plans and extra layers of clothing to better adjust her body temperature as conditions changed.The hike up the lower part of Jewell Trail was pleasant. Bales felt excited as she walked up into snowy paths. The sun shone through the trees and cast a shadow over her smiling face. Less than an hour later, loads of dark clouds had replaced the sunshine, and snow covered the surrounding trees.She still smiled. However, the weather was showing its teeth. Bales added even more layers to shelter herself from the cold winds and thick fog. She made her way across the snow-covered ridge (山脊toward Mount Washington and began to think about calling it a day. Suddenly, she noticed something: a single set of footprints in the snow ahead of her, which had been made by a pair of sneakers-typically not the type for hiking.Meanwhile, Bales was getting colder, even though she was moving fast and generating some body heat. With strong gusts of wind screaming and attacking her back and left side, she decided to abandon her plan. The only thing, however, kept her on the trail was the sneaker tracks in the snow.Paragraph 1:Bales faced a dilemma about whether to follow the tracks or not._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:Her searching now turned into rescuing the man._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 二:文本解析【详解】1.认真读懂所给提供的材料:通过文章描述可知,Bales是一个很有经验的远足者。
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2016高考英语书面表达集训(十四)【高阶特练】第三部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第二节书面表达(满分25分)按照题目要求或提示来完成下列表述。
【高端点拨】每年高考后,我们一直在思索:英语高考中书面表达考什么、怎么考、如何写等系列高难表述问题。
但是,通过与考生交流,我们发现他们的书面表达的思维能力并非不活跃,只是在他们的记忆库中存储的相应表达方式不足,或记忆有误,或根本是空白。
拿到作文题目后,不愁没内容可写,只愁没词可用,或是写了不知是否正确,因此在表达过程中,要么被迫放弃,要么按照汉语的结构硬译,以致造成短文词不达意,错误地传递信息,分数也受到影响。
针对考生在书面表达方面出现的问题,下面将谈谈高考书面表达的复习建议和答题技巧。
一、复习建议(一)明确写作能力的培养和提高是一个日积月累的过程。
高考英语书面表达题是一项综合性的测试。
要写好一篇短文,考生不仅要具备熟练的谴词、造句和谋篇能力,而且需要熟知不同的写作策略。
如果从高三年级开始准备,则必须保证有科学、全面的训练计划和足量的写作实践,在这方面,笔者要求学生从认识句子成分,到谴词成句,到练习基本句式,再到语段语篇的这样一个过程。
当然有些学生在这过程中也坚持写日记,然后笔者给他们都进行了详细批改。
这样学生既听从了老师的安排和指导,也没有忽视自己的独立实践与总结。
(二)注重平时的练笔。
近几年考题的话题包括外国交换学生在华学习生活安排、少年健康问题、中学生业余生活、人们的生活变化、环境保护、中学生庆祝 2008年奥运会申办、举办成功等。
对于这些话题,每个考生都不会感到无话可说,只要平时认真进行一些写作实践,就不难具备应付这类话题所必要的写作能力。
(三)明确写作方向。
从近几年的情况来看,试题并没有特定的语篇或文体要求。
虽然短文会用到记叙、说明或议论等表达方式,但这毕竟只是一个区区几十字的文段,远不足被称为记叙文、议论文、说明文或某种特定文体的文章。
例如:书面表达材料要求根据一首诗的内容,描述其中的一位老师,这是单纯的记叙文;或者根据提示,写毕业赠言,其中首先要求表述好友在你心中的印象,并用一两个事例加以描述,然后表达祝愿,这其实也是记叙文;或者依据要求,让学生描述一位伟人,并说明自己喜欢他或她的原因,这还是记叙文。
(四)注意平时的词汇积累。
针对考生平时练习时出现的没词可用,写了不知是否正确等情况,建议考生们采用听、读、写相结合的办法,增加语言输入,扩大存储量。
高三年级不可避免地要进行大量的听和读的练习,在做完听力和阅读理解后,可以停下来,用一点时间有意识地增加针对写作的语言输入,比如将听过或读过的表达方式回忆一下并记住,或者将有用的短语标出来,记在笔记本上,以备事后记忆之用。
注意选取的资料应与考生自己的写作水平相近,还要提高记忆的准确性。
二、解题技巧高考英语书面表达题解题应遵循五步骤的原则进行。
2015年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试大纲—英语中对写作这样要求:“要求考生根据提示进行书面表达,考生应能(1)准确使用语法和词汇。
(2)使用一定的句型、词汇,清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思。
如何写好一篇作文分5个步骤(一)仔细审题,确定要点。
在开始写作这前一定要认真阅读题目中的所有信息(中文提示、图示、注意事项等)把需要表达的全部信息要点列成提纲,列要点时,如果提示是图表,要认真审图,从图中找出要表达的信息要点,如事件发生的背景,人物的衣着、表情、动作、位置、年龄、外貌、图中的英汉文字等,如果有参考词汇,一定要用上。
(二)根据要点,遣词造句。
近年来高考书面表达的要求不断提高,高分文章要有较多的词汇,较高级的词汇用法。
比如表达丰富可以用rich,但如果你用abundant这个词就属于较高级的词汇。
再比如“他强调小心驾驶的重要”这个句子 He emphasized the importance of careful driving.其中“强调”这个词如果你用 attach much importance to 效果更佳。
(三)确定时态及人称,内容连贯,结构紧凑。
高考书面表达评分标准明确规定,如人称错误要扣分,不同的文体一般都有基本时态。
日记通常记叙发生过的事情,多用一般过去时。
议论文多用一般现在时,通知等文体通常用一般将来时。
每个句子写好之后,句与句之间要选择恰当的连接词。
比如:(1)表示承接、递进用语,besides(并且)、what's more(并且),moreover(而且),firstly, secondly, finally(最后),from now on (从此),afterwards I after that(后来),to make things worse/ what's worse(使事情更为糟糕的是),the worst thing of all(最糟糕的是)。
(2)表示转折关系用语。
But, however, otherwise, though, despite, in spite of...(尽管)on the other hand(另一方面),as(尽管),all the same(尽管如此)。
(3)表示因果关系用语。
because/because of......for(因为),owing to (由于),thanks to (由于),due to (由于),so that (结果)。
(4)归纳总结用语。
to summarize(总而言之),in short/in a word(简而言之),on the whole(从总体看),generally speaking(一般说来),in my view(我的观点),in conclusion(总之)。
(四)句式丰富,避免重词。
英语书面表达评分标准第五档(21-25分)要求,“应使用较复杂结构,这要求学生不仅会运用基本句型,也要有意识地使用复杂句型,这是文章的亮点。
如何使用复杂结构,本人认为适当运用非谓语结构(分词短语、动名词或不定式短语)、适当运用各种从句(定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句),这些都是有效的途径。
比如:When he arrived in Beijing, he gave me an e-mail.(时间状语从句。
一般)→On arriving in Beijing, he gave me an e-mail. Having arrived in Beijing, he gave me an e-mail.(使用了介词+动名词和现在分词短语,分别作状语。
高级) Hardly had he arrived in Beijing when he gave me an e-mail.(改变时态,句子结构。
高级)I won't believe what he says.(一般)→No matter what he says, I won't believe it.(让步状从句,高级)。
(五)认真答写,卷面整洁。
高考书面表达评分标准中对书写有较高要求。
尤其是高考英语作文网上进行阅卷以来,如果书写较差,会影响到扫描质量,因此,考生在答卷时,一定要认真、清楚规范地书写,以保卷面整洁和美观,为争取高分作文做好铺垫。
三、修正小误1、审题不够仔细,遗漏要点2、语言基础知识薄弱,语法和拼写错误较多3.句子结构错误①双谓语现象②句子结构混乱4.动词使用错误①时态错误②语态错误③滥用be动词5.汉语式英语6. 不规则动词及常用词拼写错误7. 名词单复数错误8、词义模糊,用词不够准确9、行文清晰,句子与句子间缺乏衔接.10、逻辑错误,如:because与so或者although与but等同时出现在同一个句子里。
【考点精练】Test 1假设你叫李华,是一名高三学生。
自从进入高三以后,你发现部分同学晚上学习到很晚。
他们边学习边吃零食或喝可乐,早上则由于起床太晚而不吃早餐,你感觉这样会对身体有害。
请你根据这种现象给《英语周报》写一封信反映上述情况,并谈谈自己的想法。
注意:(1) 可根据内容需要适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;(2) 词数:120左右。
Dear Editor,Yours faithfully,Test 2全市英语演讲比赛将在光明中学报告厅举行。
假设你是李华,你代表你校参加了赛前会议,会后请你用英语向参赛同学传达以下信息:1.陈述前往报告厅的校内行走路线(如下图)。
2.提醒选手参赛的注意事项(守时、讲卫生、守纪律等)。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Hello,everyone.I'd like to tell you something about the English speaking competition ofour city.___________________________________________________________________Test 3假定你是小林,你的朋友李华马上要参加高考了,因此他很紧张,晚上经常睡不着觉。
现在,请你给他发一封邮件,教他如何克服紧张情绪,内容包括:1.对李华表示安慰和鼓励2.介绍消除紧张情绪的方法3.提一些生活和学习方面的建议4.提出希望注意:不得写出真实班级和姓名;可以适当增加情节,使行文连贯;词数100左右,给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数。
Test 4假如你是李华, 你班的留学生Charles即将结束三周的假期从美国返回。
你想委托他为你代购一个剃须刀, 作为生日礼物送给爸爸。
请按照以下要求给他写一封电子邮件:1. 品牌: Gillette.2. 价格: 30美元左右。
参考词汇: 剃须刀shaver注意:1. 词数100左右:2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯:3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好, 不计入总词数。
Dear Charles,___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________Test 5假定你叫李华,最近你校在为一批来自美国的交流生征询寄宿家庭。
你作为一名申请者,需要提交一份英文申请材料,内容要点包括:1.家里有一间客卧;父亲可以开车,外出方便。
2. 母亲是英语教师,便于沟通交流。
3. 自己有过在美国游学的经历。
注意:1、词数100左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;开头已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir,My parents and I would like to apply for the chance to provide homestay service for the exchange students. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________Test 6随着电子商务的发展网络购物正日益成为青年人生活的一部分。