Unit5《First aid》课件-重点单词短语详解与练习(新人教版必修5)
高中英语必修5(人教新课标)Unit 5 First aid 知识点总结
高中英语必修5(人教新课标)Unit 5 First aid知识点总结一、重点词汇aid·原文再现First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill …急救是给予那些突然发病的人的帮助……·基本用法n. 帮助,与help相近He was too busy to come to my aid.他太忙了,不能来帮我。
·知识拓展相关短语in aid of… 为帮助……do/give/offer first aid 进行急救be a great aid to/for … 对……有极大的帮助相关句型/结构aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事fall ill·原文再现First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill …急救是给予那些突然发病的人的帮助……·基本用法fall ill意为“生病了”,其中fall为连系动词。
·知识拓展--相关短语fall silent 沉默下来fall asleep 睡着,入睡fall down/over 跌倒,绊倒fall off 脱落,脱离injury·原文再现Often the illness or injury is not serious,…通常这种疾病或伤势并不严重……·基本用法n. 损伤;伤口,伤害(名词复数: injuries)·知识拓展其他词性injury v. 受伤,伤害词义辨析hurt/injure/wound/cutvariety·原文再现You can get burned by a variety of things:…你可能会因为各种原因被烫伤:……·基本用法n. 不同种类,多种式样;变化;多样化;多变性(名词复数:varieties)We all need variety in our diet.我们都需要饮食多样化。
Unit5 Firstaid 知识与要点课件新人教版必修5课件.ppt
They encouraged and aided him in his scientific studies. 他们在他的科研中鼓励他,帮助他。 We are collecting money in aid of the people who have lost their homes in the earthquake. 我们正集资以帮助那些在地震中失去家园的人。 One of the station staff saw he was in difficulty and came to his aid.一位车站工作人员见他有困难,便过来帮忙。
同类辨析 aid,assist与help
(1)aid指受助者处境困难或危险,急需“援助”或“救 助”,aid主要用于aid sb.(in doing sth./with sth.)结构中。
(2)assist着重指“协作”,受协助者同时在做这样的事, 常用于assist (sb.) in/with sth.或assist (sb.) in doing sth.。
表语为v.-ing形式,为使句式平衡,主语也应使用v.-ing形式,
所 以 B 不 合 适 。 treats 为 谓 语 动 词 形 式 , 不 能 作 主 语 ;
treat】 A
4.apply vt.涂;敷;应用;运用 vi.申请;请求;使用; 有效
重点 短语
first aid,fall ill,electric shock,squeeze out,over and over again,in place,a number of,put one's hands on,make a
difference
重点 句型
1.If possible,discuss what kind of first aid you should give in
Unit5《First_aid》课件-重点单词短语详解与练习(新人教版必修5)
14.depend on
__________________ 依靠
15.first aid 16.hang up 17.in honour of 18.in hospital
__________________ 急救 __________________ 挂断电话 __________________ 向……表示敬意 __________________ 住院
⑵ 这次的旅行将会对他以后的生活有很大 的影响。 The travel will______________________ to make a great difference his later life. ⑶ 努力点吧,你会与众不同的。 Work hard, ________________________. and you will make a difference
19.in place
__________________ 在适当或通常的位置
20.make a difference __________________ 有作用
1. temporary adj. 暂时的,临时的 反义:permanent adj.永久的,持久的 运用:根据汉语意思完成英文句子。 The boss had to hire sometemporary workers _____________ (临时工) to do some______________ (临时 temporary work 工作).
⑵ 这项规则不是所有情况都使用。 This rule doesn’t ___________ every case. apply to ⑶ 不要向经理申请这份工作,那工作太无聊 了。 apply to/make an application to Don’t____________________________ the manager____the job,because it is boring. for
人教新课标版高中英语必修五Unit5Firstaid知识讲解
人教新课标版高中英语必修五Unit5Firstaid知识讲解Unit 5 First aid学习目标重点词汇aid, injury, poison,variety, electric, swell, damage, stick, treat,apply重点短语fall ill,in place, a number of, put one’s hands on, over and over again, squeeze out, make a difference重点句型系表结构get done强调句型知识讲解重点短语aid【原句回放】First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. 急救是在医生到来之前对突然生病的人或受伤者的一种暂时的救助。
【点拨】aid n./ vt.援助,救助,帮助1. 用作名词的aid,还可以表示“有帮助的事物”或辅助手段等。
An English dictionary is an important aid in learning English.英语词典是重要的学习英语的工具。
Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. 老师们借助于计算机讲课。
He raised money in aid of the sick. 他筹款帮助病人。
2. 用作动词的aid:常用搭配:aid sb in/ with sth. 在某事上帮助某人aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事I aided the people who suffered from the big earthquake with money.我用钱来援助在地震中受灾的人们。
人教版高二英语必修五 Unit 5 First aid 重难点讲解
Unit 5First aid重难点讲解一、重点词汇、短语与句式重点词汇1.v.宣布announce announcement announcer n,广播员,告知者2.v..指导,命令Instruct instruction n. instructive adj.有益的,教育性的3.adj.热心的,热情的Enthusiastic enthusiasm n.狂热,热心enthusiast n.热心家,狂热者4.adj.有价值的valuable value n. 价值value v. 估价, 评价5.vi.& vt.捐助,捐献,贡献;投稿contribute6. n. 踝ankle, toe, heel sole of your feet7. n. 器官organ heart, liver, spleen, lung, kidney6. n. 症状;征兆symptom a symptom of + bad situation8. adj. 至关重要的vital;significant; crucial;9. adj. 勇敢的________ n. 勇气;勇敢brave bravery10. ________ adj. 温和的, 温柔的________ adv. 温和地, 适度地mild mildly 重点短语1.________________ 急救first aid give/offer aid 援助come to sb.'s aid 2.________________ 烧伤get burned3.________________ 触电;电休克electric shock4.________________ 榨出;挤出squeeze out squeeze time5.________________ 反复;多次again and again over and over again6.________________ 在适当的位置;适当in placeout of place 不在适当的位置,不适in place of 代替take the place of 代替7.________________ 找到put one’s hands on8.________________ 区别对待;有影响;起(重要)作用make a difference重点句式1.Remove clothing using scissors ____________________ it is stuck to the burn.除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把衣服脱掉。
人教版高中英语必修五《Unit 5 First aid》Language-points课件 (共70张PPT)
8. So as you can imagine, if your skin gets
burned, it can be very serious. 该句是一个主从复合句,主句为:So if
your skin gets burned, it can be very serious;从句为:as you can imagine. as引导非限制性定语从句,指代后面的 内容,有“正如……”或“就象……”的 意思;它所引导的从句位置较灵活, 可以位于句首、句中或句末。
10.unless除非……;如果不……。如: Don’t make it public unless I agree. 除非我同意,否则不能公布于众。
Unless the destruction of the ozone layer is stopped, the polar ice caps will melt with terrible consequences. 如果不停止对臭氧层的破坏的话,南北两 极的冰冠就可能融化并造成可怕的后果。
2. aid n.&vt.帮助;援助;资助; first aid 急救
拓展: aid sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事; with the aid of…在…的帮助下; in aid of… 为帮助… be an aid to\for…对…有帮助 do\give\offer first aid进行急救 eg: A dictionary is an aid for learning a new
9.swell v.(使)膨胀;增长 (swelled, swollen) n.涌浪;海浪的涌动 swollen adj.肿胀的 swell(sth.) into/to sth.(使某物)膨胀,肿胀,增强,增多 swell(sth.) with pride/anger etc.洋洋得意/怒气冲冲等
人教版高二英语必修五课件:Unit5+First+aid课文知识点+(共26张PPT)
① She appeared at the party wearing some of
her finest________.
A. jewels
B. jewelleries
C. jewel
D. jewellerys
② I want to buy ____ as a birthday gift for my daughter.
多 次
many times
repeatedly
有 now and then 时
now and again
time and again
sometimes
time and time again
11. Hold the bandage in place with tape. 用胶布把绷带固定。
in place在适当的地方。 如: •The librarian put the returned books in place. 图书馆员把还回的图书放到原处。 •You’d better put things back in place. 你最好把你的东西放回原位。
3) fall ill 生病,病倒,其中fall 为连系动词
fall + adj. 睡着了 ___f_a_ll_a_s_le_e_p__ 静下来 ___fa_l_l s_i_le_n_t____ His son suddenly _f_e_ll_ _il_l _ last week. 他儿子上周突然生病了。
1) Ellen has got a temporary job. 艾伦找到一份临时工作。
2) first aid 急救 give/offer/do first aid First aid is of great help in our daily life. 急救在我们的日常生活中帮助很大。
人教版英语必修五Unit 5 First aid 知识点课件
5. make a difference 对某人/物有作用或 影响; 对某人/物重要/要紧
【拓展】
make no difference (to sb./sth.) 对某人/物没有作用或影响; 对某人/物不重要/不要紧 make some difference (to sb./sth.) 对某人/物有些作用或影响 make all the difference 关系重大; 大不相同 tell the difference 分辨; 区分; 区别
3. There’s no doubt that John’s quick
thinking and the first aid skills he learned
at school saved Ms Slade’s life. (P38) 毫无疑问, 是约翰敏捷的思维和在校学到 的急救技术挽救了斯莱德女士的生命。 There is no doubt that...是固定句型, 表示 “毫无疑问…”, 其中that引导的是同位 语从句。
知识点
(一)基本单词 1. ___aid________ n. & vt. 帮助;援助;资助 2. _te_mp_o_rar_y _______ adj.暂时的; 临时的 3. __bl_ee_d ________ vi.& vt.流血 4. ___an_kle________ n. 踝(关节) 5. __c_ho_ke________ vi.& vt.(使)噎住; (使)窒息 6. ____________ n. 橱柜;衣柜
忍受;
容忍
37.
tight
___________
人教版英语必修五Unit 5 First aid知识点课件36张
[点津] vital为形容词,相当于important。在It is vital that...句型中,that从句常用 虚拟语气,其谓语构成为“should+动词原形”,其中should可以省略。
3.treat v.治疗;对待;款待 n.款待,招待 教材原句 ①John used these to treat (treat) the most severe injuries to Ms Slade's hands.约翰用这些东西来处理斯莱德女士手上最严重的伤口。
重点句型
1.be doing...when...正在做……这时…… 教材原句 ①John was studying in his room when he heard screaming.
Байду номын сангаас
◆单句填空 ②I was walking (walk) on the street when I ran into Mr. White. ③I was about to visit you when you came to see me. ④They had just covered three miles when they realized (realize) they had left their IDs at home.
◆写作微练 ⑧你应该以希望被对待的方式对待他人。
You should treat others the way you want to be treated.
点拨 (1)treat sb. to sth.用……款待某人 treat sb./sth. as/like...把……当作……看待 treat sb. for sth.为某人治疗…… treat sb. with respect对某人尊敬 (2)my treat我来付钱 (3)treatment n.治疗,处理 treatment for/of对……的治疗 under treatment正在治疗中
五Unit 5 First aid全单元课件-高二英语人教新课标必修五
7 Treatment for burns
Clothes and jewellery near burns should be removed because bacteria from them could8infect the burns. It’s better to put 9 cold water on the first and second burns for ten minutes. Use a dry and clean 10 bandage to cover the burned area.
常用结构:
do sb. an injury
伤害某人
be an injury to sb./sth. 伤害;危害某人/某事
escape in injury
赔偿损害
serious/severe injuries 重伤
a slight injury
轻伤
In the crash he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms. 在事故中他头部和双臂受了重伤。
Language points
易混辨析
injure/wound/hurt
injure指人在意外事故中受到的伤害,用于无生命物体的损坏,更多用于 表示对人的某个部位的损伤。
wound 指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害。是出血的、严重的伤,特指战 场上的受伤。也指感情受伤。
hurt 指的伤害与injure 同样严重,也可指较轻的疼痛,常指因不小心而 引起的痛苦或意外地受到伤害。hurt 也可指对人的感情的伤害。
Language points
易混辨析 aid/help/assistance
高二 人教版 必修5 unit 5 First Aid 单词课件
11. mild “轻微的、不严重的”。 Edward suffered a mild heart attack. 爱德华犯了轻微的心脏病。 “温和的、暖和的;味淡的” She’s the mildest person I have ever met in my life. 她是我平生见到过的最温柔的人了。
9. complex [adj.]组成因素多,关系复杂的 complicated [adj.]复杂而难理解的 A computer is certainly complex machine. a ________ This problem is too complicated __________; I can’t work it out.
injure vt.& vi.使受伤;损害;伤害情;损害名誉 injured adj.受伤的;受委屈的
Smoking will injure your health. I think he must get/be injured. 受伤
5.bleed vi/vt (bleed-bled-bled) 流血; 为(国家、主义)牺牲流血;为…心痛 bleed to death 流血而死 bleed for…为... ...流血(伤心),对... ...表示同情 His nose was bleeding . =He was bleeding at/from the nose. They bled for their country. My heart bleeds for the poor child. blood n. 血;血液; Blood is thicker than water. 血浓于水。
We did first aid before the doctors came .
高中英语 Unit5《First aid》reading课件 新人教必修5
Words preview
skin n. 皮; 皮肤 organ n. 器官 barrier n. 屏障; 障碍物 poison n. 毒药; 毒害
vt.毒害; 使中毒 ray n. 光线; 射线 complex adj. 复杂的 variety n. 变化; 多样化 liquid n. 液体
radiation mild
_2_.K__ee_p__y_o_u_w__a_rm__o_r__c_o_o_l.__ _3_.P_r_e_v_e_n_t_y_o_u__fr_o_m__l_o_si_n_g__w_a_te_r_._ _4_.G__iv_e_y_o_u__s_e_n_s_e_o_f_t_o_u_c_h_. ___
•1、纪律是集体的面貌,集体的声音,集体的动作,集体的表情,集体的信念。 •2、知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者。 •3、反思自我时展示了勇气,自我反思是一切思想的源泉。 •4、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运,便操着民族和人类的命运。一年之计,莫如树谷;十年之计,莫如树木;终身之计,莫如树人。 •5、诚实比一切智谋更好,而且它是智谋的基本条件。 •6、做老师的只要有一次向学生撒谎撒漏了底,就可能使他的全部教育成果从此为之失败。2022年1月2022/1/302022/1/302022/1/301/30/2022 •7、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信,人不欺我;对事以诚信,事无不成。2022/1/302022/1/30January 30, 2022 •8、教育者,非为已往,非为现在,而专为将来。2022/1/302022/1/302022/1/302022/1/30
Types
Characteristics
First degree burns
高中英语-Unit-5-First-Aid课件-新人教版必修5
• vt 2) to experience or have to deal with sth painful
• 9s.u_r_v_iv_e___ vi 1) to continue to live or exist, especially after coming close to death
第四页,编辑于星期五:十一点 四十八分。
• 16. You should have your own __________ (毛to巾w).el
• 17. Have you worked out your __________ (方s案ch)e?me
• 18. I saw an_a_m_b_u_l_a_n_c_e___(救护车) passing by.
cporovteercetdobararsonuudpnapdgoaret
wounded it.
part
of
someone's
body
to
• 24. If there is p____________on someone to do
something, do it.
someporneessiusrterying
• __d_a_y____ _o_r_____ __tw__o_______(一天 之内就会好许多)。
• 5. First degree burns _tu__rn__ _w__h_it_e_when they are pressed(变成白色).
第十一页,编辑于星期五:十一点 四十八分。
Word usage
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1.生病
2.榨出,挤出
___________________ fall ill
squeeze out ___________________
___________________ put one’s hand on
3.在适当的位置,在通常的位置_______________ in place
18.ceremony n.
19.bravery n.
________________ 仪式,典礼,礼仪
________________ 勇敢,勇气,壮观
20.pressure n.
________________ 压;按;榨,压迫
1.injure vt.伤害,损害 _________n.伤,伤口;伤害,损害 injury _________adj.受伤的 injured __________adj.伤害的,中伤的;不公正的 injurious
injurious ⑷ Smoking is__________ (injure) to the lungs.
2.blood n. 血,血液;血统,家族
bleed _________v.(使)出血,抽血;榨取
_________adj. 血污的,流血的;残忍的 bloody
⑴ Jack came home with a_________ (blood) bloody nose. bled ⑵ She _______ (blood) a lot soon after the baby was born. ⑶ The government calls on the youth _____________________ (献血) voluntarily. to donate their blood
14.damage n.& vt. 损害;损失,毁坏 ________________ 15.jewellery n. 17.symptom n. ________________ 珠宝;首饰 ________________ 症状,征候,征兆 16.damage v.& n.损害,加害于;损失,损毁 ________________
5.到达工厂后,他马上接近伤者。(close to)
5.He got close to the injured worker as soon as he arrived at the factory.
6.伤者除受到电击外,而且还被烧伤,已有轻微 的红肿。(be burned,mildly swollen)
14.depend on
__________________ 依靠
15.first aid 16.hang up 17.in honour of 18.in hospital
__________________ 急救 __________________ 挂断电话 __________________ 向……表示敬意 __________________ 住院
⑴ He ___________ (injure) in an was injured accident.
⑵ He escaped from the train wreck without ________ (injure). injury
⑶ The_________ (injure) passengers injured were rushed to the hospital.
Second degree burns These affect 6_______ the top and the both
second layer of the skin. These burns are
serious and take a few weeks 7_______ (heal). to heal
1._____________ vt.& n.帮助,救助,支援 aid 2._____________n.伤害;损害 injury
3._____________vi.出血,流血 bleed
4._____________ vt. _________adj. 血污的;流血的 bloody
2.他的工作就是保护很多病人,使他们免受严重 伤害。(a number of,protect... from;)
2.His work is to protect a number of patients from getting badly injured.
3.一天,Tom接到一个电话说一个工厂里有人触电 受伤。(electric shock,get injured)
6._____________ v.& n.发热,燃烧 burn
7.____________ n.& vt.毒药;使中毒 poison
8.____________ n.对待;论述 treatment
9.____________ n. 救护车 ambulance
10.____________ adj. 温和的,温柔的 mild 11.iron n.&vt. ___________________ 铁,熨斗,烫平 12.electric adj. ___________________ 电的;发电的 13.swell v. ___________________ 肿起,使增长
8.他的急救很快有了效果,病人情况有了好转。 (make a difference)
8.His first aid soon made a difference,and the worker became better.
9.周围的人群用热烈的掌声表达他们对Tom 的敬意。(in honour of)
3.One day,Tom received a call,saying that a worker got an electric shock in a factory.
4.一挂断电话,Tom马上出发到工厂去实施急救。 (hang up,carry out,first aid)
4.After hanging up,Tom set out to the factory to carry out the first aid.
Examples include severe sunburn and burns
caused by hot liquids.
Third degree burns These affect 8_____three layers of the skin all and any tissue and organs 9 ______ the under skin.Examples include burns caused by electric shocks,burning clothes,or severe
There are three types of burns. Burns 1 are called _______ (call) first,second or third degree burns, depending on 2 ______ layers of the skin are which burned. First degree burns the These affect only 3______ top layer of the skin.These burns are not serious and should feel better 4________ a day or two.Examples include within touching mild sunburn and burns caused by 5 ________ (touch)a hot pan,stove or iron for a moment.
9.The crowd gave Tom a warm applause in honour of his efforts.
Tom is proud of his being a doctor,for his work is to protect a number of patients from getting badly injured. One day,Tom received a call,saying that a worker got an electric shock in a factory.After hanging up,Tom set out to the factory to carry out the first aid and got close to the injured worker as soon as he arrived at the factory.
3.poison n. 毒药,毒害;vt.毒害;放毒于 _____________ adj.有毒的,有害的 poisonous ⑴ It’s time that________ (poison) TV plays poisonous should be forbidden to play. ⑵ He tried to kill himself by________ (服毒). ⑶ Gases from cars___________ (正在污染) are poisoning the air of our cities.
10. 轻微的红肿
11.be proud of
__________________ mildly swollen
__________________ 为……自豪 __________________ 实施,执行 接近 __________________
12.carry out
13.close to
Finding besides the electric shock,the injured worker also got burned and the burng was mildly swollen,Tom gave first aid to the injured worker immediately,using anything he could put his hands on. His first aid soon made a difference,and the worker became better,so the crowd gave Tom a warm applause in honour of his efforts.