时间状语从句的省略与不定式Word版

动词不定式的时态和语态（曹霞）

10. With a lot of difficult problems ____, the newly-elected president is having

a hard time.(2002年上海春季高考) A. settled B.

settling C. to settle D. being settled

11. She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role ___in making the earth a better place to live. (2003上海春季高考)

A. to have played

B. to play

C. to be played

D. to be playing

12. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state run companies are trying ___their products more competitive. ( 2002上海春季高考)

A. to make

B. making

C. to have made

D. having made

13. I've heard him ______ about you often.

A. speak

B. speaks

C.

spoke D. speaking

14. I went to see him, _______ him out.

A. finding

B. find

C. only to find

D. to finding

16. ---Will the Smiths go abroad this summer? ---No, they finally decided _______.

A. to

B. not going

C. not to

D. not to be going

17. He pretended _______nothing about it.

A. know

B. to

know C. knowing D. knew

18. They would not allow him _______ across the enemy line.

A. to risk going

B. risking to going

C. for risk to

go D. risk going

19. There are so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can't make up my mind _______ to buy. A. what B. which C. how D. where

20.Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.

A. to invent

B. inventing

C. to have invented

D. having invented

21.The missing boys were last seen _______ near the river.

A. playing

B. to be playing

C. play

D. to play

21. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.

A. to eat not

B. eating not

C. not to eat

D. not eating

22. I regret _______ you that we are unable to offer you employment.

A. informing

B. having informed

C. to inform

D. to informing

23. You had better get a doctor _______ your bad tooth.

A. pull out

B. to pull out

C. pulled out

D. pulling out

24. The matter had better _______ as it is.

A. leave

B. being left

C. leaving

D. be left

25. He was so foolish _______ his car unlocked.

A. to leave

B. that leave

C. as to leave

D. for him to leave

26. Almost everyone fails _______ the driving test on the first try.

A. passing

B. to have passed

C. to pas

s D. in passing

27. The girl was made _______ she didn't love at all.

A. marry a man

B. to marry a man

C. to marry with a

man D. married with a man

28. The man will use what he has _______ a camera for his wife.

A. to get

B. got

C.

buy D bought

29. Tom kept quiet about the accident _______ lose his job.

A. so as not to

B. so not as to

C. so as to

not D. not so as to

30. I felt it an honor _______ to speak here.

A. to ask

B.

asking C. to be asked D. having asked

31. ---I'd like to buy an expensive camera. ---Well, we have several models

_______ .

A. to choose from

B. to choose

C. to be

chosen D. for choice

32. Will you be able to attend the lecture ____ next week?

A. giving

B. given

C. to be

given D. being given

状语从句中的省略（曹霞）

★总结：在含有状语从句的复合句中

1.when，while，as, once，whenever引导的时间状语从句；

2.if，unless引导的条件状语从句；

3.though，although，even if ，even though引导的让步状语从句；

4.as though，as if，as引导的方式状语从句；

5. wherever引导的地点状语从句

若从句的主语是it或与主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be。

状语从句的省略考题

1. When first ________ to the market, these products enjoyed great success. (NMET

2004全国卷II) A. introducing B. introduced C. introduce D. being

introduced

2. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ________ at the meeting by my boss.

(NMET 2004全国卷IV) A. questioning B. having questioned C. questioned D.

to be questioned

3. The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if ________ whether he was

going in the right direction.(NMET 2003 安徽春) A. seeing B. having seen C. to have seen D. to see