高考英语考前培训答题技巧 专题五 语法填空+短文改错组合练(二)

语法填空＋短文改错组合练(二)

(限时20分钟)

Ⅰ.语法填空

(2018·辽宁锦州模拟) Young people __1__(bear) in 1995 or later have another name in English — Generation Z.

Now entering adulthood and soon to join the workforce, Generation Z grew up in a special period of time when technology developed fast and the Internet became __2__ (universe).

It __3__ (believe) that Generation Z is the generation that is going to shape our future, __4__is why policy makers are trying __5__(they) best to understand these young people. Most people agree that the biggest difference between Generation Z and other generations is how connected they are. This is a group of people who have been familiar __6__social media as soon as they came to the world. It may be true that Generation Z-ers have a shorter attention span (持续时间) ___7__a goldfish does, but since they grew up among social changes, they are more active in __8__(political).

Generation Z-ers are also culture creators.__9__(grow) up with the Internet has freed this generation from traditional cultural expression. These young people never ___10__ (willing) let their creativity be limited by their parents or traditional rules.

语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了95后出生的年轻人的一些特点。

1．born此处为过去分词作定语，相当于“who were born in 1995”。

2．universal系动词become后用形容词作表语。

3．is believed it为形式主语，指代that从句，故此处用被动语态。

4．which先行词为整个主句，非限制性定语从句中缺少主语，故用which。

5．their do one's best“尽力”，根据主语“policy makers”可知此处用their。

6．with be familiar with“熟悉”。

7．than根据句中的“shorter”可知此处应用than。

8．politics介词in后用名词形式。

9．Growing此处作主语，表示抽象的动作，故用动名词短语作主语。

10．willingly修饰动词应用副词形式。

Ⅱ.短文改错

(2018·山西康杰中学模拟)Nowadays many people drive instead of taking a bus or walking to work. It causes more traffic accidents. As the student, what can we do to guarantee our safe? First of all, the traffic rules must be strict obeyed. When we cross streets, wait until the traffic light turn green. Next, don't forget walk on the pavement. Finally, I think it very dangerously to wear headphones while walking or cycling. Since we can't pay

enough attention on the traffic around us, so accidents may happen. Taking good care of ourselves and don't let our parents worry about them.

答案：第三句：the→a; safe→safety

第四句：strict→strictly

第五句：turn→turns

第六句：forget后加to

第七句：dangerously→dangerous

第八句：on→to; 去掉so

第九句：Taking→Take; them→us