人教版英语必修一unit3 词汇(课堂PPT)
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5
If you have a chance to travel, how are you going there?
on foot by bike by bus
by train by ship/sea by plane/air 6
Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the form.
11
Preparation for their trip.
Wang Kun and Wang Wei’s dream. Wang Wei is stubborn.
12
Wang Kun and h__is_ _s_is_t_e_r Wang Wei are dreaming about t_a_k_in_g__a__g_re_a_t_b__ik_e__tr_ip__.
13
They have the idea to _c_y_c_le_ _a_l_o_n_g_ the Mekong River from _w_h_e_r_e_ it b_e_g_i_n_s_ to _w_h_e_r_e_ it _e_n_d_s_.
而不愿说谎。 4) I prefer to go to America for my further study. 我
更愿意去美国深造。 5) Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安
妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。
6) Would you prefer that we put off our meeting till next week? 你是否更愿意把我们的会议推迟到下 一周？
transport n.\v.
用作动词时，意为： 运输，运送 用作名词时，意为: 运输；运送；交通工具
1
Guess
transporter 名词，运输者 transportable形容词，可运输的 transportation 名词 运送，运输 transfer 移交，转移; transform 转变，变化； translate 翻译； transplant 移植
做B + prefer that …(should) do …宁愿/喜欢
（that 从句为虚拟语气，should 可以省略）4
过去式
Attention prefer
preferred
prefer v.
preference n.
“宁愿做A事而不愿做B事”的几种表达：
prefer doing A to doing prefer to do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B would do A rather than do B
10
The Mekong River is called _L_a_n_c_a_n_g__R_iv_e_r_ in China. It goes through ___M_y_a_n_m__a_r__ _L_a_o_s_, _T_h_a_i_la_n_d__, _C_a_m__b_o_d_i_a, __V_ie_t_n_a_m__ and pours into the _S_o_u_t_h_C__h_in_a__S_e_a__.
the airplane than the train or bus
ship 2 provides
2 not convenient for
accommodatio visiting inland
n and meals places
8
1 quiFra Baidu bibliotekk
2 efficient
airplane 3 provides
Transport Advantages disadvantages
1 very cheap 1 takes longer
bus 2 efficient for than the train or
short journeys airplane 3 goes to small 2 does not provide towns / cities meals
7
1 cheaper than 1 takes longer the airplane than the airplane
train 2 journey ends 2 does not
in the center of provide meals
the town / city
1 cheaper than 1 more expensive
2
【观察思考】
1) “Would you like meat or fish?” “I’d prefer fish, please.” “你喜欢肉还是鱼？”“请给我鱼吧。”
2) I prefer English to Chinese. 我喜欢英语甚于中文。 3) I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 我宁愿讲实话
meals
1 expensive 2 journey ends far from the city
9
Look at the map and list the countries that the Mekong flows through.
China Myanmar
Laos Thailand Cambodia Vietnam
3
【归纳总结】
+ prefer用作动词，表示“更喜欢，认为…胜 过…”，可用于如下结构：
+ prefer sth 更喜欢某物 + prefer A to B 喜欢A甚于B + prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A甚于做B + prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事 + prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 + prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不
If you have a chance to travel, how are you going there?
on foot by bike by bus
by train by ship/sea by plane/air 6
Which kind of transport do you prefer to use: bus or train? Think about the advantages and disadvantages of each form of transport and fill in the form.
11
Preparation for their trip.
Wang Kun and Wang Wei’s dream. Wang Wei is stubborn.
12
Wang Kun and h__is_ _s_is_t_e_r Wang Wei are dreaming about t_a_k_in_g__a__g_re_a_t_b__ik_e__tr_ip__.
13
They have the idea to _c_y_c_le_ _a_l_o_n_g_ the Mekong River from _w_h_e_r_e_ it b_e_g_i_n_s_ to _w_h_e_r_e_ it _e_n_d_s_.
而不愿说谎。 4) I prefer to go to America for my further study. 我
更愿意去美国深造。 5) Anne prefers me to replace her at the meeting. 安
妮更愿意我代替她去参加会议。
6) Would you prefer that we put off our meeting till next week? 你是否更愿意把我们的会议推迟到下 一周？
transport n.\v.
用作动词时，意为： 运输，运送 用作名词时，意为: 运输；运送；交通工具
1
Guess
transporter 名词，运输者 transportable形容词，可运输的 transportation 名词 运送，运输 transfer 移交，转移; transform 转变，变化； translate 翻译； transplant 移植
做B + prefer that …(should) do …宁愿/喜欢
（that 从句为虚拟语气，should 可以省略）4
过去式
Attention prefer
preferred
prefer v.
preference n.
“宁愿做A事而不愿做B事”的几种表达：
prefer doing A to doing prefer to do A rather than do B would rather do A than do B would do A rather than do B
10
The Mekong River is called _L_a_n_c_a_n_g__R_iv_e_r_ in China. It goes through ___M_y_a_n_m__a_r__ _L_a_o_s_, _T_h_a_i_la_n_d__, _C_a_m__b_o_d_i_a, __V_ie_t_n_a_m__ and pours into the _S_o_u_t_h_C__h_in_a__S_e_a__.
the airplane than the train or bus
ship 2 provides
2 not convenient for
accommodatio visiting inland
n and meals places
8
1 quiFra Baidu bibliotekk
2 efficient
airplane 3 provides
Transport Advantages disadvantages
1 very cheap 1 takes longer
bus 2 efficient for than the train or
short journeys airplane 3 goes to small 2 does not provide towns / cities meals
7
1 cheaper than 1 takes longer the airplane than the airplane
train 2 journey ends 2 does not
in the center of provide meals
the town / city
1 cheaper than 1 more expensive
2
【观察思考】
1) “Would you like meat or fish?” “I’d prefer fish, please.” “你喜欢肉还是鱼？”“请给我鱼吧。”
2) I prefer English to Chinese. 我喜欢英语甚于中文。 3) I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 我宁愿讲实话
meals
1 expensive 2 journey ends far from the city
9
Look at the map and list the countries that the Mekong flows through.
China Myanmar
Laos Thailand Cambodia Vietnam
3
【归纳总结】
+ prefer用作动词，表示“更喜欢，认为…胜 过…”，可用于如下结构：
+ prefer sth 更喜欢某物 + prefer A to B 喜欢A甚于B + prefer doing A to doing B 喜欢做A甚于做B + prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事 + prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事 + prefer to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A而不