宁夏中考英语试题分类分析
宁夏英语中考2024年复习试卷及解答参考
2024年宁夏英语中考复习试卷及解答参考一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1、What are the speakers mainly discussing?A) The importance of exercise for children.B) The benefits of reading books.C) The impact of technology on family life.Answer: B) The benefits of reading books.Explanation: The conversation between the two speakers focuses on the positive effects of reading books, including improved cognitive skills and better family interactions.2、How does the woman suggest the man should handle his stress?A)By taking a walk.B)By watching a movie.C)By trying a new hobby.Answer: A) By taking a walk.Explanation: The woman advises the man to go for a walk as a way to relieve stress, suggesting that physical activity can be beneficial for mental health.3、You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.Question: What does the second student suggest they do for the weekend?A)Go to the beach.B)Watch a movie at home.C)Visit a museum.Answer: C) Visit a museum.Explanation: In the conversation, the second student mentions that they have been wanting to see the new exhibit at the art museum and thinks it would bea great weekend activity. This indicates that they suggest visiting a museum.4、You will hear a short dialogue between a customer and a salesperson ina clothing store. Listen carefully and answer the following question.Question: What size does the salesperson recommend for the customer?A)SmallB)MediumC)LargeAnswer: B) MediumExplanation: The salesperson listens to the customer’s description of their body measurements and then suggests, “Well, based on what you’ve told me, I think a Medium would be a good fit for you.” This indicates that the salesperson recommends a Medium size.5、What does the man suggest doing on Saturday?A. Going to the moviesB. Visiting a museumC. Having a picnic in the parkAnswer: C. Having a picnic in the parkExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions that the weather forecast predicts sunny weather for the weekend and suggests taking advantage of it by having a picnic in the park. Therefore, the correct answer is C.6、How will the woman get to the airport?A. By taxiB. By busC. The man will drive herAnswer: A. By taxiExplanation: When discussing travel arrangements to the airport, the woman states that she has already booked a taxi for early morning because her flight is at six AM, which means she will be taking a taxi to the airport. Thus, the correct answer is A.This is a simple example of what the listening section might look like. Please note that actual recordings would typically accompany these questions so students can listen and then select their answers.7.What is the man’s opinion about the new fitness center in the neighborhood?A)He thinks it’s a great addition to the community.B)He’s concerned about the noise it might cause.C)He doesn’t see the point of joining a fitness center.D)He’s worried about the security of the area.Answer: B) He’s concerned about the noise it might cause.Explanation: The man expresses his concern about the noise the new fitnesscenter might generate, which suggests that he is worried about the impact it might have on the neighborhood.8.Why does the woman prefer to walk to work instead of taking the bus?A)She enjoys the exercise it provides.B)She’s trying to save money on transportation.C)She believes it’s faster than taking the bus.D)She doesn’t like crowded buses.Answer: A) She enjoys the exercise it provides.Explanation: The woman mentions that walking to work is a good way to stay active and get some exercise, which indicates that her preference for walking is based on health and fitness reasons.9.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question.What is the woman’s major in college?A. MathematicsB. LiteratureC. EngineeringD. MedicineAnswer: B. LiteratureExplanation: The woman mentions that she is majoring in English Literature, which corresponds to option B.10.Listen to the following dialogue and answer the question.What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Take a break.B. Have a cup of coffee.C. Continue working.D. Go for a walk.Answer: A. Take a break.Explanation: The man suggests that the woman takes a break from her work to relax and recharge, which aligns with option A.11、What does the woman suggest the man do about his presentation?A. Practice more in front of his friends.B. Use more visual aids in his presentation.C. Speak louder and clearly.Correct Answer: B. Use more visual aids in his presentation.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman advises the man that using more visual aids could help make his presentation more engaging and easier to understand, which indicates that option B is the correct choice.12、How will the speakers most likely travel to the conference?A. By train.B. By car.C. By airplane.Correct Answer: C. By airplane.Explanation: During their conversation, one speaker mentions checking their luggage, which suggests they are planning to fly to the conference. This detailpoints to option C being the right answer.13.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What does the man suggest they do for the weekend?A. Go shopping.B. Watch a movie.C. Go for a hike.D. Visit a museum.Answer: BExplanation: The man suggests they go to the cinema to watch a new movie that just came out, which indicates he is recommending they watch a movie.14.You will hear a monologue about the importance of exercise. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: According to the speaker, what is the main benefit of regular exercise?A. Improved sleep quality.B. Better concentration at work.C. Increased energy levels.D. Reduced stress.Answer: DExplanation: The speaker emphasizes that regular exercise can significantly reduce stress levels, which is the main benefit mentioned in the monologue.15、What does the woman suggest the man do about his essay?A)He should start writing it right away.B)He should change the topic of his essay.C)He should ask the professor for an extension.Correct Answer: A) He should start writing it right away.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman advises the man that procrastination will only make things harder, implying he should begin working on his essay immediately rather than delaying.16、When is the deadline for the assignment?A)Next MondayB)This FridayC)Next weekCorrect Answer: B) This FridayExplanation: During their talk, the man mentions that the assignment is due at the end of the week, which the woman confirms is this coming Friday, indicating that he has a limited amount of time to complete it.17.You are going to listen to a conversation between two friends discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What activity does the woman suggest they do on Saturday afternoon?A) Go shoppingB) Visit a museumC) Go for a picnicD) Take a hikeAnswer: B) Visit a museumExplanation: The woman mentions, “I heard there’s an art exhibit at the museum downtown. Why don’t we go check it out this Saturday?” This indicates that she suggests visiting a museum.18.You are going to listen to a short lecture about the impact of climate change on agriculture. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is one of the main challenges climate change poses to agricultural production according to the lecture?A) Increased availability of waterB) Decreased soil fertilityC) Enhanced pest resistanceD) Higher crop yieldsAnswer: B) Decreased soil fertilityExplanation: The lecture mentions that “One of the major challenges climate change presents to agriculture is the potential for decreased soil fertility due to extreme weather events and changes in precipitation patterns.” This statement aligns with option B.19、You will hear a conversation between a teacher and a student about a missed class. What reason does the student give for not attending the lecture?A. The student was ill.B. There was a transportation problem.C. The student had another class at the same time.D. The student forgot about the class.Correct Answer: B. There was a transportation problem.Explanation: In the dialogue, the student mentions that there was a delay with the public transport system, which caused them to miss the class. The teacher acknowledges this as a valid reason due to the recent weather conditions affecting transport schedules.20、Listen to a short passage about a school trip. According to the passage, what activity is NOT mentioned as part of the itinerary?A. Visiting a museum.B. Going on a guided nature walk.C. Attending a workshop on environmental conservation.D. Watching a performance at a local theater.Correct Answer: D. Watching a performance at a local theater.Explanation: The passage describes the activities planned for the school trip, which include visiting a museum, going on a guided nature walk, and participating in a workshop on environmental conservation. Watching a performance at a local theater is not included in the activities described during the trip.二、阅读理解(30分)Reading ComprehensionPassage:The following is an excerpt from a travel guidebook about the city of Kyoto, Japan.Kyoto, often referred to as the “City of Kyoto” or “The Old Capital,” is one of the most historically significant cities in Japan. It was the capital of Japan for over a millennium until Tokyo took over the role in the late 19th century. Today, Kyoto is renowned for its well-preserved traditional architecture, beautiful gardens, and numerous temples and shrines.One of the most famous sights in Kyoto is the Fushimi Inari Shrine, known for its thousands of vermilion torii gates that line the path up the mountain. These gates are donated by individuals and companies to mark their gratitude for various blessings or in memory of loved ones.Another must-visit destination is the Kinkaku-ji, or the Golden Pavilion. This Zen Buddhist temple is covered in gold leaf and reflects beautifully on the surrounding water. It’s a popular spot for both locals and tourists, especially during the cherry blossom season.Kyoto’s culinary scene is also a highlight, with a variety of traditional Japanese dishes available. From sushi to tempura, the city offers a taste of authentic Japanese flavors. One of the most famous Kyoto dishes is kaiseki, a multi-course meal that emphasizes seasonal ingredients and presentation.Questions:1.What was Kyoto’s significance in Japanese history?A) It was the capital city for over a century.B) It was the cultural center of Japan in the 19th century.C) It was the capital of Japan for over a millennium.D) It was the first city to adopt the Shinto religion.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a famous sight in Kyoto?A) Fushimi Inari ShrineB) Kinkaku-jiC) Mount FujiD) Arashiyama Bamboo Grove3.What is the main characteristic of the Fushimi Inari Shrine?A) It is a Zen Buddhist temple covered in gold leaf.B) It is known for its thousands of vermilion torii gates.C) It is the oldest temple in Kyoto.D) It is a modern amusement park.Answers:1.C) It was the capital of Japan for over a millennium.2.C) Mount Fuji3.B) It is known for its thousands of vermilion torii gates.三、完型填空(15分)Section 3: ClozeRead the following passage and choose the best word for each blank from the options given below.In the small town of Willow Creek, there was once a [1] library that servedas a hub of community activity. The library was known for its [2] collection of books, which included rare and ancient texts. However, the library’s most prized possession was a mysterious [3] that had been hidden away for decades.One day, a young historian named Emily decided to [4] the library’s archives. She was curious about the library’s past and hoped to uncover any forgotten stories. As she sorted through the old documents, she stumbled upon a letter that mentioned the existence of a secret room. The letter described it as a place where the town’s most important secrets were kept.Emily spent weeks trying to find the entrance to the secret room. She followed clues that led her to different parts of the library, but it seemed as if someone was always one step ahead of her. Finally, after much frustration, she discovered a small, hidden panel behind a bookshelf. Behind the panel was a narrow staircase leading to a dark, dusty room.Inside the room, Emily found a series of locked boxes. Each box contained a different piece of the town’s history. She carefully opened the boxes and read the letters, diaries, and photographs that were inside. The stories she uncovered were both fascinating and shocking.One of the most surprising discoveries was that the library itself had been established by a wealthy benefactor who wanted to create a place where people could learn from the past and shape a better future. The library had been a place of [5] for generations, and Emily felt a deep sense of responsibility to ensure that its legacy would continue.1.A) beautiful B) popular C) forgotten D) grand2.A) diverse B) scattered C) rare D) extensive3.A) artifact B) manuscript C) diary D) map4.A) examine B) neglect C) ignore D) ignore5.A) solitude B) secrecy C) education D) controversyANSWERS: 1. B) popular 2. D) extensive 3. A) artifact 4. A) examine 5. C) education四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The teacher__________(be) very strict with her students, and shealways__________(expect) them to work hard.A. is; expectsB. was; expectedC. were; expectingD. be; expected答案:A解析:第一空应填一般现在时,因为描述的是老师一贯的行为特点。
宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案
宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案2022年宁夏中考英语试卷一、听力(共5小题;满分5分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,位置在第7页非选择题第四大题听力内.)听对话选出正确的图画.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.(1分)2.(1分)3.(1分)4.(1分)5.(1分)Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.(1分)A.Lucy.B.Mrs.Smith.C.Bob.7.(1分)A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.8.(1分)A.Small and quiet.B.Small and poor.C.Big and busy.9.(1分)A.About 10 hours.第1页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案B.About 13 hours.C.About 30 hours.10.(1分)A.Next to the bank.B.Across from the school.C.Behind the school.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案.(共2小题,满分5分)11.(2分)听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.(1)What's the matter with Mrs.Brown?A.She has a headache.B.She has a cold.C.She has a stomachache.(2)What did she eat yesterday?A.Beef and icecream.B.Sandwiches and icecream.C.Beef and sandwiches.12.(3分)听下面一段对话,回答下列小题.(1)Who is the woman?A.A policewoman.B.Sally's teacher.C.Sally's friend.(2)Why does the man call the woman?A.Because his daughter didn't go to school.B.Because he can't find his daughter.C.Because his daughter did something wrong.(3)What color is Sally's skirt?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.IV.听短文,然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题(每空一词).(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)第2页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案13.(5分)二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.14.(10分)As a child,I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early autumn.Some (1)started to turn yellow andthe weather became cool.One day,as I was getting ready for school,my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest(背心)instead of (2).At that time,I was getting to have a (3)size than my father,so when I put on the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was (4)by my mother,but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry.My mother said sory with a smile,but I shouted at her (5)thinking much.I got it off my body so wildly第3页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案that I made a hole in it.I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house (6)my mother could stop me.Later,my mother shared her bad feelings with my father,“See what your son has done."Instead of saying he would scold (责备)or beat me,my father (7)asked my mother to mendthe vest.Later when my mother told me about my father's response(反应),I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior(行为).My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which I would (8)forget.On that day,I decided not to let anger (9)me any longer.Of course,there are times when I am angry.However,whenever that happens,I will try to remember my father's (10).It always reminds(提醒)me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.(1)A.books B.walls C.photos D.leaves(2)A.hers B.his C.mine D.ours(3)A.thinner B.smaller C.larger D.shorter(4)A.given B.made C.shown D.chosen(5)A.without B.about C.with D.of(6)A.after B.before C.when D.since(7)A.sadly B.angrily C.bravely D.quietly(8)A.never B.often C.always D.sometimes(9)A.forget B.help C.leave D.control(10)A.vest B.school C.anger D.mistake三、阅读理解(共5小题;每小题8分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.15.(8分)第4页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案(1)If you have any problem,you'd better send an email to.A.Eric@163.comB.Joan@163.comC.Beth@yahoo.comD.Carla@yahoo.com(2)How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?A.In one day.B.In two days.C.In a week.D.In a month.(3)Why did Eric write the email to Carla?第5页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案A.To say sorry.B.To ask for advice.C.To give advice.D.To say something unfriendly.(4)Carla gave pieces of advice to Eric.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.two16.(8分)Chinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival.It is one of the three most important lunar(阴历的)festivals in China,along with Spring Festival and MidAutumn Festival.The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan diedthe fifth day of the fifth lunar month,so the date varies from year to year,such as it is June 20 in 2022年,June 9 in 2022年,May 30 in 2022年,June 18 in 2022年,June 7in 2022年,June 25 in 2022年and June14 in 2022年.Although the date is different,the custom is the same.With a history of over 2022年years,people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on the day.They hold dragon boat racing,eat zongzi,drink realgar wine(雄黄酒),wear sachets(香囊)and so on.But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.(1)Which of the following is NOT the most important lunarfestival in China?A.May DayB.Dragon Boat FestivalC.Spring FestivalD.MidAutumn Festival(2)The underlined word"varies"in the passage means""in Chinese.A.推迟B.变化C.提前D.递进第6页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案(3)Dragon Boat Festival is on in 2022年.A.June 20B.May 30C.June 25D.June 7(4)is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival.A.Eating zongziB.Wearing sachetsC.Drinking realgar wineD.Dragon boat racing17.(8分)Laura has an aunt who works in London.She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura to London every summer.Last year Laura was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London,including the British museum,National Gallery (画廊)and other great buildings.How beautiful!She fell in love with them,but one thing made her very unhappy.It's her first time to go to a big square,but when she passed the square alone,a thief(小偷)stole her wallet in her pocket.She had to walk to her aunt's home angrily.This year Laura's aunt invited her to London again.One day,when she passed the same square with her aunt,she was more careful not to be stolen.After a while,she saw a man go close to her and put his hand in her pocket with a smile.Then he took out his hand quickly and left.She became very angry and shouted,"Stop it,or I will call the police!"To her surprise,she found her aunt and all the other people there laughing with the word "Congratulations(祝贺)"!In fact,the man was not a thief.Instead,he put ten pounds in her pocket.It was an interesting game.The organizers(组织者)wanted to correct the bad impression(印象)of the square,so they hired(雇佣)some"thieves"to do that game.(1)Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first visit to the square?A.Because she passed the square alone.B.Because people laughed at her.C.Because her wallet was stolen.第7页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案D.Because she couldn't find her aunt's home.(2)One of the organizers may be.A.a thiefB.a policemanC.Laura's fatherD.Laura's aunt(3)They played the game to.A.change the bad impression of the squareB.ask more people to join the gameC.give ten pounds awayD.catch the real thief(4)What can we know from the passage?A.On the square there were few people.B.Laura has been to London at least twice so far.C.The man stole ten pounds in Laura's pocket.D.Laura didn't want to go to the square any more.18.(8分)One morning,Emma discovered that her classroom had changed.She found that the desks were no longer in rows,but pushed together to make eight bigger desks.She was so excited about it for the first two days that she couldn't listen to the teachers carefully.But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement(安排)."Now our class is quieter,"said Emma."What's more,we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion.It's a better way to study."David liked it,too."Group members first discuss,"he said,"and then show to the whole class.It encourages us greatly."This was part of a reform (改革)at David's school.The school made this reform because they wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss."Our school hopes to improve students' abilities to study by themselves and work ingroups."said Linda,an English teacher.However,the reform has demanded(要求)more from teachers.Now they have only 15 minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before.It is difficult to teach in such a short time.The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively(有第8页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案效地)."The reform demands more,but I'm sure it is helpful."added Linda.(1)After the new classroom arrangement,Emma found.A.their class was noisier all the timeB.they could learn more through discussionC.they couldn't come up with their own ideasD.it was a harder way to study(2)The school made the reform in order to offer students to study.A.easier waysB.better classroomsC.more seatsD.larger space(3)Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The desks are no longer in rows now.B.The reform has demanded more from teachers.C.It's easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now.D.Emma and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement.(4)The best title of this passage may be.A.Discussion in ClassB.Teachers'HopeC.Students' FriendshipD.New Look in Class19.(8分)There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel,and I know that the experience will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling,I began to know the world better.The world is not justabout me,my small town and home.Although you will meet different people from all over the world,you will realize that people are similar in their dreams,hopes and feelings.Enjoy exploring(探索)the different cultures,and you will also find thatpeople are different in some of the things they do and how they live.Once you understand their ways,it will not be strange 第9页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案or scary(吓人的).Often we read stories about other cultures in books.Only when we visit their areas,do we find that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world.We can't just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out.The world should get involved (干预)and help wherever there are problems.People everywhere should be given a chance.It is so easy to ignore(忽视)this if one does not travel or explore.One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges(挑战)worse than ours.One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends.Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time.You will certainly be more confident after having to deal with problems and make many decisions along the way.When you travel,you have to be on your own in somesituations.You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that.All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read.It would be filled with your special memories.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience.If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences,we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.(1)The writer wants to tell us that in paragraph 2.A.people around the world are the same in their hopesB.books always tell us wrong stories about culturesC.traveling can help us better understand the worldD.people in different places have strange living habits(2)The writer advises us to help the areas in need by.A.sending them moneyB.offering them chancesC.looking aroundD.giving them challenges(3)Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.People in the World Are Family第10页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案B.Traveling Helps One Make More FriendsC.People in the World Share One DreamD.Traveling Makes One a Better Person(4)What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A.To encourage more people to travel around the world.B.To share his travel experiences with other people.C.To show how traveling can change the world.D.To tell people how to travel around the world.五、语法填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词).20.(10分)When I was in the sixth grade,I joined a piano competition.I practiced for four hours every day and my piano teacher came three times a week (1)help me.Then the big day(2)(final)arrived.I was so (3)(nervous)when they called my name.I went up(4)started to play.(5)I was playing,everyone sat still and listened.I played the song without any (6)(mistake).Then I waited for (7)(they)to call out the(8)(win).When I(9)(hear)my name,my heart was beating so quickly I thought I would stop breathing.I couldn't believe it.Iwon!It was the(10)(happy)day of my life!六、单词拼写(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)根据下列短文,写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词(每空一词).21.(5分)As we all know,the environment around us is gelting worse and worse.Some chemical factories always pour (1)(废弃的)water into the(2)(河流).And they also(3)(产生)terrible gas.In some places,some people even have no clean water to drink.So I think we must do something to protect the environment.How to protect the environment?First,as a student,we should use cloth bags instead of (4)(塑料的)bags when we go shopping.(5)(第二),we'd better reuse the old textbooks as possible as we can.Third,we should never forget to turn off the lights when we leave the classrooms.In a word,we must try our best to protect our environment.I believe we can make the world a better place to live in.第11页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案七、综合填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每个词或短语只用一次).22.(10分)When I was tidying up my room yesterday,I found an old box of my father's.He gave it to me two years ago.It was really (1)to discover something about my father's life as a child.He (2)told me about his hobbies as a child.He wrote to people from all over the world,and they(3)him letters back.(4)he had a book(5)interesting stamps.People(6)gave him things from(7)countries,(8)a silk fan from China,a little model car from Germany and a small model ship fromAustralia.My father even kept the (9)from his first football match.The box made me(10)my hobby.I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time too.八、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在每小题句子空白处填入适当词语,使其意思与短文内容一致(每空词数不限).23.(10分)Confidence(自信)is very important in daily life.It can help you to develop a healthy attitude (态度).A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.They can have more chances to make themselves successful.But how to be more confident?Here are some suggestions:Speak loudly When you are not confident,you can't do well what you want to do.You speak in a voice so low that other people can harlly hear you.Tty to speak loud enough so that people can understand you clearly.The high voice can help you become more confident.Play sports Playing sports makes you tired but completely relaxed.When you do sports,you will be full of confidence.Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day and see how many things you have done well.Did you finish your homework?Did you tell a joke that made everyone laugh?Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.Get rid of(消除)fear Fear comes along with failure(失败).But it's easy to get over (克服)if you know that failure is part of your life.Don't hide your head just because you said 第12页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案something stupid last time.Try to start again and believe you can do better.Pick up what you like to do If you like singing,sing as much as you can.In some ways,a hobby can make you excellent.And it will make you happyand confident.(1)A study shows if you are more confident,you will be.(2)In order to make people hear you clearly,you should.(3)You'd better yourself for the good things you've done.(4)In some ways,your an make you excellent,happy and confident.(5)It's known that failure is the mother of.九、书面表达(共1题,满分15分)24.(15分)第四届"丝绸之路"宁夏国际马拉松赛将于2022年5月举行.假定你叫李华,你想成为本届马拉松赛的一名志愿者.请用英语给组委会写一封申请信,内容包括:1.个人优势:擅长英语,性格开朗,做事认真,爱好运动.(至少再补充两点)2.个人承诺:尽力提供优质服务.注意:1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.参考词汇:volunteer志愿者Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Li Hua.I'm very glad that the 4h"Silk Road"International Marathon will be held in Ningxia in May,2022年.______________________________I'm looking forward to your early reply.Yours truly.Li Hua第13页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案2022年宁夏中考英语试卷答案与解析一、听力(共5小题;满分5分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,位置在第7页非选择题第四大题听力内.)听对话选出正确的图画.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.略A略2.略B略3.略C略4.略C略5.略B略Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6.略A略7.略B略8.略C略第14页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案9.略B略10.略B略Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案.(共2小题,满分5分)11.略CA略12.略ABC略IV.听短文,然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题(每空一词).(共1小题;每小题5分,满分5分)13.略(1)bus (2)gate (3)fruits (4)ride (5)__-__略二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.14.这是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者小时候容易生气且不擅于与别人沟通的一个故事.即自己出门去上学前因为妈妈拿错了背心很生气,把爸爸背心弄了个洞,之后爸爸仍然心平气和对妈妈说话给作者的一堂生动的课.(1)D.考查名词;句意,一些树叶开始变黄且天气变凉快了.结合空缺处,可知需要填入一个名词,表示树叶,前文有some,要用复数leaves.A.books书本B.walls 墙C.photos照片.故选D.(2)C.考查名词性物主代词;句意,我妈妈粗心地递给我一件我爸爸的背心而不是我的,结合空缺处,可知需要填入一个名词词性物主代词,表示"我的",用mine.A.hers 她的B.his 他的D.ours 我们的.故选C.(3)C.考查形容词;句意,我变得比我爸爸的尺寸还要大了.结合后文so when I put on第15页(共24页)2022年宁夏中考英语试卷以及解析答案the vest,I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! ,因此当我穿上背心的时候,我感觉到我不能呼吸.可知这件背心对他来说太小了.所以他的尺寸比爸爸的大,结合后文有than,需要填入一个形容词,表示更大,用larger.故选C.(4)B.考查动词;句意,我意识到这是我妈妈犯的一个小错误,结合空缺处,可知需要填入一个动词,与a mistake搭配,make a mistake表示"犯错误",结合时态是一般过去时态,用made.A.given 给;C.shown 显示;D.chosen选择.故选B.(5)A.考查介词;句意,但是我没有三思就朝她大喊.结合空缺处,可知需要填入一个介词,without thinking much表示没有三思.B.about关于,C.with有,D.of..的.故选A..(6)B.考查介词;句意,在我妈妈阻止我之前我穿上了我自己的背心冲出了房子,结合空缺处,可知需要填入一个介词,表示"在..之前",用before.A.after 在..之后,C.when 当。
宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试中考英语试题参考答案(校正版)
宁夏回族自治区2022年初中毕业考试中考英语试题参考答案(校正版)英语试卷一、完形填空【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
主要讲述了我和乔治发现并确认同学西蒙家中进贼后,机智、勇敢地选择报警,最终警察将小偷缉拿归案的故事。
1. A【解析】考查连词词义辨析。
句意:那天是星期六的早上,________我正在沙发上看书,这时电话铃响了。
and并且;but但是;if如果;or否则。
根据句意可知,此处与上文表示并列关系。
故选A。
2. D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。
句意:“快来,萨姆,我需要你的________!”book书本;time时间;answer答案;help帮助。
根据句意可知,此处指我需要你的帮助。
故选D。
3. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:他是我最好的朋友乔治,所以我不能________。
refuse拒绝;try尝试;forget忘记;run奔跑。
根据语境可知,此处指我不能拒绝乔治。
故选A。
4. B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。
句意:我________家里,看着对面的房子。
with带有;at在(某处);on在……上面;by通过。
根据句意可知,此处表示我在家里,结合at home在家,为固定搭配。
故选B。
5. C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:我________那儿。
swam游泳;walked行走;rushed冲,奔;flew飞。
根据下文“George told me two men were stealing things from Simon's house.”可知,此处表示我冲到那儿。
故选C。
6. D【解析】考查情态动词词义辨析。
句意:“他们________是在搬家。
”need 需要;will将要;might可能;must肯定。
根据上文“‘But George, it's clear,' I said impatiently(不耐烦地).”可知,此处表示肯定的推测。
故选D。
7. B【解析】考查不定代词词义辨析。
2009~2011年宁夏中考英语试题之书面表达试题分类解析
2009~2011年宁夏中考英语试题之书面表达试题分类解析摘要:加强初中英语写作教学已引起了广大教师的重视。
本文分析了2009~2011年的英语书面表达试题,旨在提高学生的书面表达能力。
关键词:初中英语写作教学;书面表达能力;技巧作者简介:王文龙,任教于宁夏中宁县第三中学。
书面表达是测试考生语言操作能力和书面交际能力的题型,近几年被各地广泛采用。
加强初中英语写作教学,提高学生的书面表达能力,已引起了广大教师的普遍重视。
近几年,宁夏中考英语试题,依据每年宁夏初中毕业暨高中阶段招生试题英语命题说明为指导,考试命题以《英语课程标准》为依据,体现了知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观的基本要求,发挥了正确导向的作用。
特别是书面表达是宁夏中考试题中的重要题型之一。
英语书面表达考查考生对英语语言基本知识的综合运用程度,在听、说、读、写四项技能中相对较难,它能够体现出英语学习者的英语表达能力和思维能力,能够比较客观地反映他们综合运用语言的能力,也是整套英语试题的“压轴题”。
当前,英语书面表达题材更趋于开放性,分值较大,这就对考生提出了更高要求,而书面表达又往往是大多数考生的弱点,更应该引起英语任课教师足够的重视。
多年来,该题型既是学生应试的难点,也是教师教学的难点。
所以,我们要依据近三年的书面表达试题进行综合分析,找到答题的思路、技巧,并找出丢分的原因和解决的办法。
纵观本省近三年中考英语试题中的第九大题来看,它考查的目标是:测试考生的书面表达能力。
《英语课程标准》中对中考英语写作的测试目标(五级)是:能根据写作要求,收集、准备素材;能独立起草短文、短信等,并在教师的指导下进行修改;能使用常见的连接词表示顺序和逻辑关系;能简单描述人物和事件;能根据所给图示或表格写出简单的段落或操作说明。
一、近三年来的书面表达解析1.写作一:2009年(计分15分)假定你是西夏中学的一名学生,你校上周举办了“英语周”。
请你根据下列表格中的汉语提示写一篇题为“The English Week at Xi Xia Middle School”英语短文,介绍英语周期间的活动情况并谈谈你的感受。
宁夏中考英语试卷
宁夏中考英语试卷
摘要:
I.简介
- 介绍宁夏中考英语试卷
II.试卷结构与题型
- 听力部分
- 词汇与语法部分
- 阅读理解部分
- 完形填空部分
- 写作部分
III.题目难度与考察能力
- 题目难度适中,考察学生综合英语能力
- 注重基础知识和实际运用
IV.应对策略
- 提高听说读写基本功
- 注重阅读理解和完形填空训练
- 培养实际运用能力
V.总结
- 宁夏中考英语试卷全面考察学生英语能力
- 提高英语水平需要长期努力
正文:
宁夏中考英语试卷是一份全面考察学生英语能力的测试卷。
试卷结构合理,题型丰富,包括听力、词汇与语法、阅读理解、完形填空和写作五个部分。
听力部分主要测试学生的英语听力水平,题目设置生活化,让学生在实际语境中运用英语。
词汇与语法部分侧重于测试学生的词汇和语法知识,题目设计严谨,考察学生对基础知识的理解和运用。
阅读理解部分要求学生在阅读文章后,理解文章主旨和细节,并回答相关问题。
完形填空部分则考察学生的词汇、语法和阅读理解能力,要求学生根据文章内容和语境,填写合适的单词或词组。
写作部分是试卷中分值较高的一部分,要求学生运用所学的英语知识和技能,进行书面表达。
这一部分既考察学生的英语水平,也考察学生的思维能力和表达能力。
总体来说,宁夏中考英语试卷的题目难度适中,既能考察学生的英语基础知识,又能考察学生的实际运用能力。
要想在中考中取得好成绩,学生需要不断提高听说读写基本功,注重阅读理解和完形填空训练,并努力培养实际运用能力。
2023年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题解析
2023年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题解析一、完形填空(共20 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. But ___1___would a year be named after a rabbit? Rabbits aren’t very strong ___2___, but they are symbols of beauty and cleverness in Chinese culture. They are also ___3___as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac(生肖)animals. If you were born in the Year of the Rabbit, you are thought to be beautiful, clever and lucky.The Chinese zodiac animals ___4___more than just what kind of person you are. They also have a deep connection with ancient Chinese culture. Other cultures around the world have their own ___5___about rabbits. Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness.People do many things that relate to(与……相关)rabbits. For example, ___6___the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say, “rabbit, rabbit”. They believe saying it will bring ___7___good luck. ___8___, not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. American Indians ___9___rabbits to be cheats(骗子).For the most part, rabbits mean good luck, so don’t forget to say, “rabbit, rabbit” at the beginning of the next ___10___month. It could mean 30 days of good luck!1.A.whenB.whyC.whereD.what2.A.playersB.actorsC.guidesD.animals3.A.trainedB.savedC.knownD.printed4.eB.welcomeC.stopD.tell5.A.ideasB.ordersC.examsD.chances6.A.withB.ofC.toD.on7.A.themB.herC.himD.me8.A.SuddenlyB.HoweverC.PolitelyD.Luckily9.A.considerB.helpC.wishD.teach10.A.famousB.strangeC.newD.safe 【答案】1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.B9.A10.C【导语】本文主要介绍了和兔子有关的文化。
宁夏中考英语试题解析
宁夏中考英语试题二、单项填空(共15小题,计分15分)21.—What happened?—I fell down and hurt ______.A. myB. mineC. ID. myself21. D。
22. —Who is older, you or your friend?—Of course, my friend. He’s ______ older than me.A. veryB. muchC. tooD. quite22. B。
23. When the girl heard the words, her face ______ red.A. gotB. changedC. turnedD. grew23.C24. —Whose T-shirt is this?—It ______be Tony’s. I am not sure.A. mayB. mustC. willD. can24.A25. Do you think ______ a meeting tomorrow afternoon?A. is thereB. there isC. there wasD. there is going to be25.D26. —Your name again? I ______ catch it.—Henry Smith.A. don’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’tD. won’t26.B27. ______ exciting news it is!A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an27.A28.—When will he come?—When ______, I’ll let you know.A. does he comeB. he comesC. will he comeD. he will come28.B29. Phone me ______ you get to Wuzhong.A. sinceB. so thatC. as soon asD. while29.C30. Suddenly the house began to shake. He stopped ______ music and rushed out.A. to listen toB. to listenC. listeningD. listening to30.D31. —Excuse me, could you tell me ______ buy some fruits?—Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.A. where I canB. where can IC. what I canD. what canI31.A32. It’s warm inside. Why not ______ your coat?A. take awayB. take upC. take downD. take off32.D33. —Do you know the exact date of his death?—No, but I remember he died ______ a cold Friday night.A. inB. byC. onD. at33.C34. The poor girl ______ by the unfriendly boys when she told her story.A. laughed atB. was laughed atC. laughs atD. is laughed34.B35. —Listen! Who is singing?—It’s Betty. She has a sweet ______.A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. speech35.B三、完形填空(共10小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2017—2019宁夏中考试题分析
近三年(2017-2019)宁夏英语中考试题分析中宁六中徐美玲一、试卷结构(试卷共九大题,满分120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
)近三年来,英语中考试题的试卷结构有着细微的调整,其中2017-2018年试题2019年宁夏中考英语试卷结构分析全卷共两部分(选择题和非选择题),共九大题,考试时间120分钟,各题型及分值对应如下题型选择题:1听对话选出正确的图画5分2听力部分听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案5分3听对话选择正确答案5分4完形填空10分5阅读理解40分非选择题:1听力部分听短文然后根据表格提示和所听内容完成下列各小题5分2语法填空10分3单词拼写5分4综合填空10分5任务型阅读10分 6书面表达15分二、试题剖析:2017-2019年宁夏中考英语试题题型分析,分析近三年宁夏中考英语试题可以看出,笔试部分主要分为语法类、语篇类和书面表达。
语法类包括单项填空(2019年未考)、完形填空、语法填空、单词拼写和综合填空;语篇类包括完形填空、阅读理解、综合填空和任务型阅读。
以下就语法类、语篇类书面表达经行分析。
1、语法篇近三年宁夏中考英语试题中的基础知识部分主要考查的是考生在初中阶段对于基础语法知识的掌握情况,以及能够在一定的语境中运用语法,词汇及语用等知识的能力。
从对语法知识考查的内容上来看,其覆盖面广,且包含了尽量全面的知识点。
但从近三年英语中考试题中的单项选择一题中考查的知识项目总结来看,的确有些考查重点方面的转变。
如下表所示:从上表中可以看到,英语中考试题中的单项选择一直考查的语法项有,代词,介词,形容词,动词时态,情态动词,动词不定式,被动语态,动词/动词短语,宾语从句。
除此之外,感叹句的考查处于变动中,疑似以隔年规律出现。
2、语篇类英语中考试题中阅读理解部分包括:2017年阅读理解(A、B、C、D篇)到到2019年阅读理解增加至五篇。
阅读理解能力是考查学生语言运用能力的重要方面,旨在考查考生理解各类题材和体裁的书面材料的能力,以及从各种材料中获取信息的能力。
2020年宁夏中考英语试卷及答案解析
2020年宁夏初中学业水平考试英语选择题(共65分)一、听力(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Ⅰ.听对话,选出正确的图画。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)6. A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.7. A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A doctor.8. A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’ anmen Square. C. The Palace Museum.9. A. He has a toothache. B. He has a fever. C. He has a sore throat.10. A. In a park. B. At school. C. In a shop.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。
(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. Where is the post office?A. At the first crossing.B. On Green Street.C. Next to the bookstore.12. How will the woman get there?A. On foot.B. By bus.C. By train.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. What’s Tony’s favourite music?A. Pop music.B. Rock music.C. Country music.14. What will they do this afternoon?A. Go to a park.B. Go to a concert.C. Go to a cinema.15. When will they meet at the gate of the music hall?A. At 3:15 PM.B. At 3:45 PM.C. At 4:15 PM.二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
宁夏2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:综合填空(含解析)
综合填空2019七、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填入短文中,使短文通顺正确(每When I was tidying up my room yesterday,I found an old box of my father's.He gave it to metwo years ago.It was really(66)to discover something about my father's life as a child.He (67)told me about his hobbies as a child.He wrote to people from all over theworld,and they(68)him letters back.(69)he had a book(70)interesting stamps.People(71)gave him things from(72)countries,(73)a silk fan from China,a little model car from Germany and a small model ship fromAustralia.My father even kept the (74)from his first football match.The box made me(75)my hobby.I want to keep my old picture books and magazines for a long time too.七、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)【分析】本文讲述了,作者通过父亲小时候的一些收藏,发现很有意义,由此作者想起了他的爱好,也想把他的旧图画书和杂志收藏起来.【解答】(66)interesting考查形容词,根据It was really interestingto discover something about my father's life as a child.可知发现我父亲小时候的生活真的很有趣,结合系动词was后加形容词"有趣的".故填:interesting.(67)once考查副词,根据He once told me about his hobbies as a child.可知,他曾经告诉我他小时候的爱好.结合句意,是过去时因此用"曾经".故填once.(68)sent考查动词,结合前文He wrote to people from all overthe world,and they sent him letters back.可知,他给世界各地的人写信,他们给他回信.给某人寄信用"send sb letters ",and 表示并列,由此用过去时.故填sent.(69)As a result考查固定短词,结合前文:他给别人写信并收到别人的回信.可知,他有了一本有趣的邮票书,这是经常写信的结果.故填As a result.(70)of 考查代词,根据As a result he had a book of interesting stamps.结果他有了一本有趣的邮票书.表示"…的"用of.即a book of…"一本…样的书".故填of.(71)also考查副词,根据前文,人们不仅给他回信.结合本句People also gave him things from different countries,人们还送给他一些来自不同国家的东西.表示"也,还"因此用also.故填also.(72)different考查形容词,根据本句People also gave him things from different countries.countries为名词复数,前用形容词来修饰."不同的国家"因此用different.故填different(73)such as考查固定短语,根据such as a silk fan from China,a little model car from Germany and a small model ship from Australia.比如一个中国的丝绸扇子,一辆德国的小模型车,一艘澳大利亚的小模型船.可知这些都是举的一些例子.故填such as.(74)ticket考查名词,根据本句My father even kept the ticket from his first football match.我的父亲甚至把他第一场足球赛的票留了下来.可以推测,足球赛的肯定是"门票".故填ticket.(75)think about 考查动词短语,根据The box made me think about my hobby.这个盒子让我想到了我的爱好.再结合下文,我也想把我的旧图画书和杂志放很长时间.可知,这是作者以后的打算,他现在"想到"了.故填think about.2018七、综合填空(共10小题,计分10分)从下面方框中选择恰当的词填人短文中,使短文通顺正确。
宁夏2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编:阅读理解(含解析)
阅读理解2019三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
ATo:Carla@ From:Eric@Subject:Help! Date:15/04/20199:05 AMDear Aunt Carla,I'm having a problem with my classmate,Joan,at school.The other day I wrote anemail to another classmate,Beth,in which I said something about Joan that perhaps wasn'tvery nice.Unluckily,when Beth was writing back to me,she sent it to Joan@,which is Joan's email address!Now Joan is really angry with me and won't talk to me,andBeth is unhappy as well.She has said sorry to me a hundred times already,but the harm isdone.I feel bad,because I would never have said those things to Joan's face,but how do Iget her to forgive(谅解)me?What should I do?To:Eric@ From:Carla@Subject:Some advice Date:16/04/20198:30 AMDear Eric,This problem is more common than you might think!Email is very useful,but also very dangerous,as you don't know where your message might end up!First of all,you should say sorry right away to Joan.Explain that it was a mistake,and that you didn't mean to hurt her feelings.It may take time for her to be able to forgive you,but that's up to her.Then youmight want to do something nice for her.Perhaps send her some flowers to show that you'retruly sorry.Also,you should remember that old saying:"If you don't have anything nice tosay,don't say anything at all.”And good luck!Carla26.If you have any problem,you'd better send an email to.A.Eric@B.Joan@C.Beth@D.Carla@27.How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?A.In one day.B.In two days.C.In a week.D.In a month.28.Why did Eric write the email to Carla?A.To say sorry.B.To ask for advice.C.To give advice.D.To say something unfriendly.29.Carla gavepieces of advice to Eric.A.fiveB.fourC.threeD.twoBChinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as DuanwuFestival.It is one of the three mostimportant lunar(阴历的)festivals in China,along with Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival.The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Yuan died--the fifth day of the fifthlunar month,so the datevaries from year to year,such as it is June 20 in 2015,June 9 in 2016,May 30 in 2017,June 18 in 2018,June 7in 2019,June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021.Although the date is different,the custom is the same.With a history of over 2000 years,people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on the day.They hold dragon boat racing,eat zongzi,drink realgar wine(雄黄酒),wear sachets(香囊)and so on.But dragon boat racing is the mostpopular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.30.Which of the following is NOT the most important lunar festival in China?A.May DayB.Dragon Boat FestivalC.Spring FestivalD.Mid-Autumn Festivalin Chinese.31.The underlined word“varies"in the passage means“”A.推迟B.变化C.提前D.递进32.Dragon Boat Festival is onin 2020.A.June 20B.May 30C.June 25D.June 733.is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival.A.Eating zongziB.Wearing sachetsC.Drinkingrealgar wineD.Dragon boat racingCLaura has an aunt who works in London.She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura toLondon every summer.Last year Laura was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London,includingthe British museum,National Gallery (画廊)and other great buildings.Howbeautiful!She fell inlove with them,but one thing made her very unhappy.It's her first time to go to a big square,butwhen she passed the square alone,a thief(小偷)stole her wallet in her pocket.She had to walk toher aunt's home angrily.This year Laura's aunt invited her to London again.One day,when she passed the samesquare with her aunt,she was more careful not to bestolen.After a while,she saw a man go close toher and put his hand in her pocket with a smile.Then he took out his hand quickly and left.Shebecame very angry and shouted,,she found heraunt and all the other people there laughing with the “Stop it,or I will call the police!”To her surpriseword “Congratulations(祝贺)”!In fact,theman was not a thief.Instead,he put ten pounds in her pocket.It was an interesting game.Theorganizers(组织者)wanted to correct the bad impression(印象)of the square,so they hired(雇佣)some“thieves”to do that game.34.Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first visit to the square?A.Because she passed the square alone.B.Because people laughed at her.C.Because her wallet was stolen.D.Because she couldn't find her aunt's home.35.One of the organizers may beA.a thiefB.a policemanura's fatherura's aunt36.They played the game toA.change the bad impression of the squareB.ask more people to join the gameC.give ten pounds awayD.catch the real thief37.What can we know from the passage?A.On the square there were few people.ura has been to London at least twice so far.C.The man stole ten pounds in Laura's pocket.ura didn't want to go to the square any more.DOne morning,Emma discovered that her classroom had changed.She found that the deskswere no longer in rows,but pushed together to make eight bigger desks.She was so excited about itfor the first two days that she couldn't listen to the teachers carefully.Butsoon she and herclassmates got used to this new classroom,we can come up with our own ideas and arrangement(安排).“Now our class is quieter,”saidEmma.“What's morelearn more through discussion.It'sa better way to study.”David liked it,too."Group members first discuss,”he said,“and then show to the whole class.It encourages us greatly."This was part of a reform (改革)at David's school.The school madethis reform because they wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances t o discuss.“Our school hopes to improve students'abilities to,an English teacher.study by themselves and work in groups.”saidLindaHowever,the reform has demanded(要求)more from teachers.Now they have only 15minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before.It is difficult to teach insuch a shorttime.The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively(有效地).“The reform demands more,but I'm sure it is helpful.”added Linda.38.After the new classroom arrangement,Emma foundA.their class was noisier all the timeB.they could learn more through discussionC.they couldn't come up with their own ideasD.it was a harder way to study39.The school made the reform in order to offer studentsto study.A.easier waysB.better classroomsC.more seatsrger space40.Which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The desks are no longer in rows now.B.The reform has demanded more from teachers.C.It's easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now.D.Emma and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement.41.The best title of this passage may beA.Discussion in ClassB.Teachers'HopeC.Students'FriendshipD.New Look in ClassEThere are many reasons why I encourage people to travel,and I know that the experience willmake one a better person.I remember when I was traveling,I began to know the world better.The world is not just aboutme,my small town and home.Although you will meet different people from all over the world,youwill realize that people are similar in their dreams,hopes and feelings.Enjoy exploring(探索)thedifferent cultures,and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do andhow they live.Once you understand their ways,it will not be strange or scary(吓人的).Often weread stories about other cultures in books.Only when we visit their areas,do we find that thosestories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world.We can't just getmoney to send to these areas and hope that will work them out.The world should get involved(干预)and help wherever there are problems.People everywhere should be given a chance.It is soeasy to ignore(忽视)this if onedoes not travel or explore.One can look around and see that somany people have many challenges(挑战)worse than ours.One can realize that sometimes ourbiggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends.Talking to strangers and finding about theirlives is a greatway to spend your time.You will certainly be more confident after having to dealwith problems and make many decisions along the way.When you travel,you have to be on your own in some situations.You will surprise yourself byhow well you can do that.All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read.Itwould be filled with your special memories.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderfulexperience.If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences,we would all be betterpeople and the world would be a better place.42.The writer wants to tell us thatin paragraph 2.A.people around the world are the same in their hopesB.books always tell us wrong stories about culturesC.traveling can help us better understand the worldD.people in different places have strange living habits43.The writer advises us to help the areas in need byA.sending them moneyB.offering them chancesC.looking aroundD.giving them challenges44.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.People in the World Are FamilyB.Traveling Helps One Make More FriendsC.People in the World Share One DreamD.Traveling Makes One a Better Person45.What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A.To encourage more people to travel around the world.B.To share his travel experiences with other people.C.To show how traveling can change the world.D.To tell people how to travel around the world.三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
宁夏中考英语题型分析及解题方法1
宁夏中考英语题型分析及解题方法12008-2010年宁夏中考英语题型分析及解题方法一试卷题型、计分和说明如下:题型计分说明第Ⅰ卷(选择题共80分)Ⅰ、听力20测试考生理解英语口语的能力。
Ⅱ、单项填空20主要考查基础语法知识、词汇知识及常见表达法等,尽量设置语境,避免孤立考查。
Ⅲ、完形填空10侧重语篇理解及词汇、语法知识的综合运用。
Ⅳ、阅读理解30考查对所读文章的整体和局部信息的理解和掌握情况;重视深层理解。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共40分)Ⅴ、听力5能从所听语言材料中获取并记录有关信息。
Ⅵ、单词拼写5在句子层次上考查对常用单词的理解和运用。
Ⅶ、综合填空5在语篇层次上考查对词语的理解和运用。
Ⅷ、任务型阅读10要求能在理解语篇材料的基础上完成任务或解决问题。
Ⅸ、写作(1篇短文)15测试考生的书面表达能力。
合计120二、具体体型及解决策略。
一听力题型有:1、听对话选出正确的图画。
图片理解增加了听力题的趣味性,是近几年较为流行的题型,主要有以下两种:a、看图听句子,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。
根据所提问题选择正确图片。
b、识图型对话理解题。
听对话后再根据图画所描绘的内容选择所提供问题的图画。
2、听句子选择恰当的答语。
句子理解是考试中最基本的题型:a、听句子,选出与所听到的句子相同或相似的选项。
b、听句子,选出恰当的应答语。
(此题比较常用)3、听对话选择正确答案。
对话理解,a、听短对话,根据对话内容选出问题的正确答案。
b、听长对话(或段落型对话,或一段独白)后回答问题。
4、听独白在每小题句子空白处填写适当的词语,使句子意思与所听内容一致。
A 听短文,选出正确答案。
该题型主要是根据所听到的短文内容,选出所给问题的正确答案,问题没在题中.b、听短文,完成表格或句子。
(任务型听力题型)二、单项填空1、统筹考查语法、语义和逻辑关系。
2、交际应用的功能更加突出。
3、生活常识题,习语也是今后考查的趋势。
如:Which of the following can give you all kinds of telephone numbers? A.110B.119C.120D.1144、考查词义辨析。
2023年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题解析
2023年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题解析中考是对学生学业水平的一次全面评价,英语作为其中一门科目,是学生们备考过程中需要重点关注的科目之一。
下面,本文将对2023年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题进行解析,以帮助考生更好地理解试题内容和解题技巧。
第一部分:听力理解听力理解是英语中考的重要环节,主要考察学生的听力和理解能力。
本次听力理解共分为四个部分,每个部分包含不同类型的听力材料和相应的题目。
考生需要仔细聆听录音并根据听到的内容选择正确的选项。
以下是对各部分题目的解析:Part 1:听对话回答问题这部分主要考察考生对情境对话的理解能力。
对话后会出现几个与对话内容相关的问题,考生根据所听到的对话内容选择正确的答案。
解析技巧:1. 注意对话者的身份和情境,从中推断对话内容。
2. 根据特定信息进行筛选,排除错误选项。
3. 根据上下文逻辑关系推测答案。
Part 2:听对话及问题回答问题这部分将播放一段对话并随后出现几个与对话内容相关的问题。
考生需要根据所听到的对话内容选择正确的答案。
解析技巧:1. 注意对话者的语气和语调,从中推断对话内容。
2. 根据特定信息进行筛选,排除错误选项。
3. 注重关键词和细节信息的把握。
Part 3:听对话回答问题这部分将播放一段长对话并随后出现几个与对话内容相关的问题。
考生需要根据所听到的对话内容选择正确的答案。
解析技巧:1. 注意长对话中的主题和话题,抓住关键信息。
2. 根据对话的逻辑关系进行筛选,排除错误选项。
3. 善于运用上下文推断答案。
Part 4:听短文回答问题这部分将播放一篇短文并随后出现几个与短文内容相关的问题。
考生需要根据所听到的短文内容选择正确的答案。
解析技巧:1. 注意短文的主题和要点,理解短文的整体意思。
2. 结合关键词和细节信息来回答问题。
3. 注意抓住短文中的转折和逻辑关系。
第二部分:阅读理解阅读理解是英语中考的另一大重点,主要考察学生的阅读和理解能力。
历年宁夏中考试题分析集锦
2021--2021年宁夏中考英语试题分类分析(二〕二、单项填空局部2021年宁夏中考英语命题〔单项填空〕说明:主要考查根底语法知识、词汇知识及常见表达法等,尽量设置语境,防止孤立考查。
〔〕1.Though my answer is different from_______, I still think ______is right.A. their, myB. their, mineC. theirs mineD. theirs, my( ) 2.______of them is a teacher. They are both students.A. NeitherB. EitherC. AllD. both( ) 3.A person with good manners never laughs _______ people when they are ________ trouble.A. on, inB. in, atC. on, atD.at, in( ) 4. –What do you think of Yao Ming?--He is great. No one does_____ in playing basketball thanhim in China.A. goodB. wellC. betterD.best( ) 5. Western people ______ use Mr. or Mrs. Before their given names.A. alwaysB. oftenC. sometimesD. never( ) 6. Can you tell me _______ lives on this floor?A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which( ) 7. These two boys______ twins. They look the same.A. can beB. may beC. must beD. would be( ) 8. Aunt Wang is not here now. She has _______ to Shanghai and will stay there for several months.A. gotB. comeC. beenD. gone( ) 9. Mr. Green with his wife ______ sitting there when I came in.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 10. Can you tell me ______ the machine without any help?A. what did he repairB. what he repairedC. how did he repairD. how he repaired〔〕11. –When ______ you _______ the new car?--Well, I ______ it for a week.A. did, have; have hadB. did, buy; have hadC. did, buy; have boughtD. did, have; havebought( ) 12.They told us ______ any further, there was danger ahead.A. not goB. can’t goC. not to goD. didn’t go( ) 13. --_______does this MP3 player cost?--It’s$230.A. How oftenB. How muchC. How manyD.How long〔〕14.I_____ to you as soon as I get there.A. will writeB.wroteC. writeD. have written( ) 15.I really cannot agree _____ you because I don’t think your plan is good.A. forB. withC. toD. on( ) 16. - Hurry up. The bus is coming.- Oh, no. We mustn’t cross the street _____ the trafficlights are green.A. afterB. whileC. sinceD. until( ) 17. The book _____ was written by Yu Dan sells well.A. whoB. whichC. howD. what( ) 18. The watch I lost yesterday ______ in the desk.A. has foundB. foundC. has been foundD. is found( ) 19. They have to ____ the sports meeting till next Sunday because of the bad weather.A. put offB. put onC. put upD.put out( ) 20. –I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.-_________.A. So have IB. So I haveC. So do ID. SoI do1-20题是08年试题中的单项填空题,主要考查根底语法知识、词汇应用、常见的固定搭配等。
宁夏自治区2021年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
宁夏自治区2021年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析选择题一、听力共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计5分,位置在第7页非选择题第四大题听力题内。
I. 听对话选出正确的图画。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
6 A. Relaxing.B. Free.C. Interesting.7. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.8. A. He has a fever. B. He has a headache. C. He hasa .toothache.9 A. At 7:45. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:55:.10. A. A shirt. B. A skirt. C. A dress.III. 听对话选择正确答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第11和第12小题。
11. What is the boy going to do for summer vacation?A. Take piano lessons.B. Take art lessons.C. Take computer lessons.12. Where is the girl going for summer vacation?A. Hangzhou.B. Guangzhou.C. Beijing.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15小题。
13. When did this conversation happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.14. Which turning should the man take?A. The first turning.B. The second turning.C. The fifth turning.15. How far is Sunshine Hotel from here?A. About 4 kilometers.B. About 5 kilometers.C. About 6 kilometers.二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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宁夏中考英语试题分类分析2008、2009、2010年宁夏中考英语试题分类分析应部分学校毕业班英语教师的要求,现将2008、2009、2010年宁夏中考英语试题分类提供你们,以便帮助教师了解命题规律,做好中考辅导工作。
一、听力部分1、《课标》中对中考英语听力的测试目标(五级)1)能根据语调和重音理解说话者的意图;2)能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话,并能从中提取信息和观点;3)能借助语境克服生词障碍、理解大意;4)能听懂接近正常语速的故事和记叙文,理解故事的因果关系;5)能在听的过程中用适当方式做出反应;6)能针对所听语段的6:25分/6:55分/7:15(考查时间的用法)7. 山峰/人物/铁搭(考查人物国籍的用法)8. 骆驼/大象/袋鼠(考查动物名称的用法)9. 教师/护士/演员(考查人物的职业)10. 看电视/读书/听收音机(考查学生的学习方式)6-10题是09年试题听力部分中的第一题,在考查考生的观图能力和捕捉具体信息技能的基础上,主要考查时间、国籍、动物名称、职业、学习方式等。
11. 小汽车/摩托车/公共汽车(考查交通工具名称的用法)12. 教师/演员/医生(考查人物的职业)13. 梨/香蕉/西瓜(考查水果名称的用法)14. 晴天/风天/雨天(考查天气名称的用法)15. 滑冰/打高尔夫球/跑步(考查体育活动名称的用法)11-15题是10年试题听力部分中的第一题,在考查考生的观图能力和捕捉信息的能力基础上,考查交通工具、职业、水果、天气、体育活动名称的用法。
点评:综观三年的试题,该题主要考查考生的观图能力和捕捉信息的能力,图画设计清楚、选项比较明确, B.Yes, I would. C. I think so.2. A. He’s new. B. He started last week. C. He seems OK.3. A. You’re welcome. B. That’s OK. C. Sure, no problem.4. A. I will. B. Thank you. C. It’s so fresh.5. A. No, who are you? B. I’m not 80653267.C. Sorry, you have the wrong number.1-5题是08年试题听力部分中的第二题,主要考查考生在口语交际情景中的语言反应能力,B. No, you can’t get there.C. No, it’s only about ten minutes’walk.7. A. Thank you. B. No, it’s not good. C. I don’t think so.8. A. He likes music. B. He is tall and fat. C. He’s very friendly.9. A. Yes, please. B. Yes, I’d love to. C. Coffee, please.10. A. Sure. Go ahead. B. Why not? C. One minute, please.6-10题是09年试题听力部分中的第二题,主要考查考生在日常生活中询问路程、称赞他人、询问外貌、征求意见和请求允许等功能项目的应变能力。
11. A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. Certainly.12. A. You’re welcome. B. Don’t say so. C. Never mind.13. A. I have a bad cold. B. I am full. C. I’m excited.14. A. It’s May 12. B. It’s six o’clock. C. It’s Wednesday.15. A. My pleasure. B. Don’t say that again. C. It’s nothing.11-15题是10年试题听力部分中的第二题,主要考查考生在口语交际情景中表达愿望、道歉、询问身体状况、询问星期几和感谢等功能项目的反应能力。
点评:从这几年的试题来看,该题主要考查考生的在口语交际情景中的语言反应能力,B.June 15th.C. June 16th.2. A.She’s Jenny’s sister. B.She’s the man’s sister. C.She’s Jenny’s mother.3. A. He thought the woman is very kind.B. He thanked the woman for opening the window.C. He asked the woman to open the window.4. A. Problems in listening. B. Problems in spelling. C. Problems in reading.5. A. Stop playing the music. B. Play the music more loudly.C. Play with his friends.1-5题是08年试题听力部分中的第三题,主要考查考生在听对话后根据问题能进行简单的推断和预测,并正确回答问题的能力。
对话涉及到判断日期、辨别人物、表示感谢、询问所谈A. Right now. B. In the evening C. In the afternoon.7. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Fine.8. A. In a shop. B. At home. C. In a library.9. A. P.E. B. Math. C. Music.10. A. He’ll be fine. B. He’s going to get down.C. He may fall down and hurt himself.6-10题是09年试题听力部分中的第三题,主要考查考生在听对话后根据问题能进行简单的推断和预测,并正确回答问题的能力。
对话涉及到判断时间、预测天气、辨别地点、询问喜欢的学科、推测意图等 B.$17. C.$7.12. A. To get off the phone. B. To wait a moment. C. To make a call.13. A. In her room. B. In the garden. C. At school.14. A. For two years. B. For three years. C. For four years.15. A. He is playing football. B. He is watching a film.C. He is watching a football match on TV.11-15题是10年试题听力部分中的第三题,主要考查考生在听对话后根据问题能进行简单的推断和预测,并正确回答问题的能力。
对话涉及到询问价格、预测人物动作、辨别地点、询问时间、推测事情发展等内容。
点评:从该题来看,试题难度在逐步加大,尤其是08年试题比后两年难度大。
此类对话题为一问一答式,前者提出问题,后者进行回答,所以后者所说内容应该是关键之处。
在答题中考生应该注意此类试题中经常出现人物、时间、地点、学科、天气、金钱、电话号码等数字,有时还会有简单的计算,因此考生要注意上下句联系,说话人的语音语调,还要具备一定的文化知识、生活常识及较丰富的词汇量,并且在理解的基础上能进行正确的推断、判断及预测。
Ⅳ、听对话选择正确答案。
(5分)1.Where did Sue spend the nights in the country?A. In a farm house.B. In the open.C. At a hotel.2. What was the weather likein the country?A. It snowed a lot.B. It rained nearly every day.C. There was a lot of sunshine.3. What did Sue think of the people in the country?A. They were tall.B. They were strange.C. They were friendly.4. How long did it take Sue to get back?A. Four hours.B. Five hours.C. Nine hours.5. Why did the man stay at home instead of going out for the weekend?A. Because he felt terrible.B. Because the weather was bad.C. Because he had to do much work at home.1-5题是08年试题听力部分中的第四题,主要考查考生对所听对话 B. Visiting a friend. C. Taking a vacation.7. How long will the man want to talk with?A. 10 days.B.16 days.C. A couple of days. Conversation 2:8. Whom does the man want to talk with?A. Mr White.B. Jim.C. Dr Black.9. Where did Dr Black go?A. He went home.B. Nobody knows.C. He went to his office.10. Which number is correct?A. 7724-1059.B. 7723-1058.C. 7722-1069.6-10题是09年试题听力部分中的第四题,它由两个小对话组成,主要考查考生根据所听对话He is________.A. at homeB. at the officeC. at a meeting12. What’s the man’s telephone number?It’s_________.A.3336793B. 3336973C. 3337963听下面一段对话,回答第13和第15两个小题。
13. When does this conversation happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.14. Where is the bank?A. It’s next to the restaurant.B. It’s next to the hospital.C. It’s behind the hospital.15. How far is the bank from here?A. About 30 minutes’walk.B. About 13 minutes’walk.C. About 30 minutes’ride.11-15题是10年试题听力部分中的第四题,它由两个小对话组成,主要考查考生能听懂有关熟悉话题的谈话,并能从中提取信息和观点的能力,考查内容中第一个对话涉及到打电话的地点和电话号码,第二个对话涉及到问路时所在的时间、地点和到达地点所用的时间等。