2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷-答案
2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模式试题【二】
2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模式试题【二】二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(共20小题,计分20分)21. I'm still . Could I have more rice, please?A. tiredB. hungryC. busyD. thirsty22. If you don't take more , you'll get fat.At medicine B. lessons C. photos D. exercise23. " !" called Mr Black when he heard the knock at his door.A. Come onB. Come inC. Come backD. Come down24. This is an old photo of when I was a child.A. meB. mineC. ID. my25. Telephone is way of saying phone.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one26. people were hurt in the train accident.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. hundredD. hundreds27. Look out! The knife is very sharp(U|). You cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may28. All my classmates, except Wu Lin, interested in singing English songs.A. isB. areC. amD. be29. The woman feels worried her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about30. A: is the population of Ningxia?B: More than five million.A. How manyB. WhichC. HowD. What31. Keep quiet, please. They a meeting.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had32. Can you make a sentence the word "produce"?A. withB. inC. byD. at33. He's waked there since the shop opened in 1998, ?A. isn't heB. hasn't heC. doesn't heD. wasn't he34. Mike did something wrong, the headmaster is talking with him.A. andB. butC. soD. at35. The you eat, the better your health will be.A. MeB. fewC. lessD. fewer36. Excuse me. you my dictionary? I can't find it.A. Do, seeB. Have, seenC. Are, seeingD. Did, see37. In most English-speaking countries, it's rude to ask a person's age. Here the word rude means .A. goodB. not politeC. sadD. friendly38. Woolen clothes are used for warm.A. keptB. keepC. to keepD. keeping39. Could you give me two , please?A. pieces of papersB. piece of papersC. piece of paperD. pieces of paper40. The policeman told the boys in the street.A. don't to playB. not playC. not to playD. don't pla三、完形填空(共10小题,计分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41—50各题所给的四个选项中选出一个答案。
宁夏回族自治区2018年中考英语试题(附答案解析)
精选中考复习真题英语试卷选择题一、听力Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。
)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听句子选择恰当的答语。
6. A. That s all right. B. Sony, I’m new here. C. No problem.7.A. Wonderful. B. Good luck. C. My pleasure. 8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Don’t mention it.9. A. Never mind. B. I’m afraid. C. Sony to hear that.10. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Yes, I do. Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
11. A. He thinks it’s a bad idea.B. He thinks it’s a good idea.C. He wants to stay at home.12. A. A student. B. A soldier. C. A worker.13. A. 8:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45.14. A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. The woman’s.15. A. The weather. B. Getting up early. C. Going to the beach.Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案。
听下面一段对话,回答第16和第I7两个小题。
16. Where’s the bag?A. On the sofa.B. Under the chair.C. On the desk.17. What does the man find on the bed of his grandparents?A. The book.B. The map.C. The hat.听下面一段对话,回答第18至第20三个小题。
2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题【一】
【导语】芬芳袭⼈花枝俏,喜⽓盈门捷报到。
⼼花怒放看通知,梦想实现今⽇事。
喜笑颜开忆往昔,勤学苦读最美丽。
继续扬鞭再向前,前途⽆量正灿烂。
努⼒备考,愿你前途⽆量,考⼊理想院校。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018宁夏回族⾃治区中考英语模拟试题【⼀】》供您查阅。
⼀、单项填空(共20⼩题。
计分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项。
1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him 2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see some______.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another 3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened 4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been 5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built 6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she?A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. hadn'tD. didn't 7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could 8. She used not to like playing yo— yo,______ now she’s very fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which 10. She's already______ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as 11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wasD. were 12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who 13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with 14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to 15. A: What's the date today? B: ______.A. It's ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I'm 16D. It's a fine day 16. A: How do you get on with your classmates? B: ______.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That's OKD. I'm well 17. A: Could you come, please? I want some Help. B: ______.A. Yes, I couldB. You' re welcomeC. Sure. I'm coming nowD. That’s right 18. She asked them______ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter 19. They are busy______ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting 20. It's a lovely dress but it's too expensive. I can't______ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost⼆、完形填空(共15⼩题,计分15分) 阅读下⾯短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出⼀个选项。
宁夏银川中考英语真题及答案
宁夏银川中考英语真题及答案注意事项:1. 本试卷满分100分, 考试时间100分钟。
2. 答卷前, 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上规定位置, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号, 并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。
3. 回答选择题时, 选出每小题答案后, 用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时, 将答案写在答题卡上, 写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后, 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
选择题(共 50 分)一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023 is the Year of the Rabbit in China. But1would ayear be named after a rabbit? Rabbits aren't very strong2 , but they are symbols of beauty and cleverness in Chinese culture. They are also3 as the luckiest of all the Chinese zodiac (生肖)animals. If you were born in the Year of the Rabbit, you are thought to be beautiful, clever and lucky.The Chinese zodiac animals 4 more than just what kind of person you are. They also have a deep connection with ancient Chinese culture. Other cultures around the world have their own 5 about rabbits. Most of them think of rabbits as symbols of springtime and cleverness.People do many things that relate to(与……相关)rabbits. For example, 6 the first day of a new month, people in western countries will say, "rabbit, rabbit". They believe saying it will bring 7 good luck. 8 , not every culture sees rabbits as symbols of good luck. American Indians 9 rabbits to be cheats(骗子).For the most part, rabbits mean good luck, so don't forget to say, "rabbit,rabbit" at the beginning of the next10 month. It could mean 30 days of good luck!1. A. when B. why C. where D. what2. A. players B. actors C. guides D. animals3. A. trained B. saved C. known D. printed4. A. use B. welcome C. stop D. tell5. A. ideas B. orders C. exams D. chances6. A. with B. of C. to D. on7. A. them B. her C. him D. me8. A. Suddenly B. However C. Politely D. Luckily9. A. consider B. help C. wish D. teach10. A. famous B. strange C. new D. safe二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分, 满分40分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题-Help _______ to some cakes, Jim---Thank youA youB yourC yourselfD yourselves()22 ---Must I do the work today?---No, you _______ You may do it tomorrowA can’tB mustn’tC shouldn’tD needn’t()23 ---Can I help you?---Well, I’m afraid the box is _______ heavy for you, but thank you all the sameA soB muchC veryD too()24 She is very good at painting She can paint _______ her teacherA as better asB as well asC as good asD so well as()25 ---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk I prefer coffee _______ milkA withB toC ofD on()26 ---Have you read this book?---Yes.I _______ it two weeks ago.A am readingB have readC will readD read()27 When we came to the gate, he stopped _______ me go in firstA to letB to tellC to allowD to ask()28 Bob is young, _______ he knows a lotA becauseB soC butD unless()29 Mr Li regards Ningxia as his second_______ because he has been here for over twenty yearsA familyB houseC roomD home()30 It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ______ of them are goodA neitherB bothC eitherD each()31 He is a very honest man He never _______ liesA saysB speaksC tellsD talks()32 ---Where’s Li Hua?---Look! He _______ tennis on the playgroundA playsB playedC was playingD is playing()33 ---Did you catch what the teacher said?---No She spoke so fast _______ I couldn’t hear her very clearlyA whichB thatC whenD since()34 I don’t want to read this book There is _______ in itA something interestingB nothing interestingC interesting somethingD interesting nothing()35 It’s very hot here Why not _______ your coat?A have onB take offC put offD put on()36 We’ll go for a piic if it _______ this weekendA will rainB rainsC doesn’t rainD won’t rain()37 Could you please tell me _______? I’ve lost her addressA where did Carol liveB where does Carol liveC where Carol livesD where Carol lived()38 I can’t forget the time _______ the earthquake happened in YushuA whenB whichC thatD where()39 ---Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda?---When your homework _______, you canA is finishedB was finishedC finishesD finished()40 --- Have you got some water to drink?--- Here you are There _______ still some in the bottleA areB hasC isD have三、完形填空(共10小题,计分10分)阅读下面短,掌握其大意,然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
宁夏中考英语试题及答案
宁夏中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A. 听对话,选择最佳选项(每题1分,共5分)1. What does the man want to do?A) Go to the library. B) Go to the cinema. C) Stay at home. [录音内容] Man: I’d like to go somewhere interesting this weekend. Woman: How about the cinema? Man: No, I’ve beenthere last week. I want to go to the library.答案:A2. When will the meeting start?A) At 9:00. B) At 9:30. C) At 10:00.[录音内容] Woman: The meeting is scheduled for 10:00,right? Man: No, it has been moved to 9:30.答案:B3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.[录音内容] Man: It’s a sunny day, isn’t it? Woman: Yes, but it might rain later.答案:A4. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student. B) Mother and son. C) Friends.[录音内容] Woman: You should do your homework now. Man: Yes, Mom.答案:B5. How much is the T-shirt?A) 50 yuan. B) 30 yuan. C) 20 yuan.[录音内容] Woman: This T-shirt is on sale for 30 yuan. Man: That’s a good price.答案:BB. 听短文,回答问题(每题2分,共10分)6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Traveling abroad. B) Learning a foreign language. C) Local attractions.答案:B7. Why does the speaker th ink it’s important to learn a foreign language?A) To communicate with foreigners. B) To find a job. C) To understand the culture.答案:C8. What does the speaker suggest doing to learn a language?A) Reading books. B) Watching movies. C) Both A and B.答案:C9. How many languages does the speaker mention in the passage?A) Two. B) Three. C) Four.答案:B10. What is the best title for the passage?A) The Benefits of Learning Languages. B) How to Travel Abroad. C) Exploring Local Attractions.答案:A二、阅读理解(共30分)A. 阅读理解选择题(每题2分,共10分)11. What does the article mainly discuss?A) The importance of healthy eating. B) The effects of fast food on health. C) Different types of diets.答案:A12. According to the article, what should one avoid eating?A) Fruits. B) Vegetables. C) Fried foods.答案:C13. What is the writer’s suggestion for a healthy diet?A) Eating three meals a day. B) Skipping breakfast. C) Eating snacks between meals.答案:A14. What is the effect of eating too much sugar?A) It can cause weight loss. B) It can lead to diabetes.C) It can improve memory.答案:B15. What does the writer advise regarding exercise?A) It should be done every day. B) It is not necessary for health. C) It should be avoided before meals.答案:AB. 阅读理解填空题(每题2分,共10分)16. The article suggests that a healthy lifestyle can help you feel _______.答案:energetic17. Regular exercise can reduce the risk of _______.答案:heart disease18. The writer mentions that a balanced diet includes _______.答案:whole grains19. It is important to limit the intake of _______.答案:sodium20. The article concludes that a healthy lifestyle can also improve _______.答案:mental healthC. 阅读理解简答题(每题5分,共10分)21. What are the three main components of a healthy lifestyle according to the passage?答案:Eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and getting enough sleep.22. How can a person improve their health according to the article?答案:By making better food choices, engaging in physical activities, and managing stress.三、语言知识运用(共20分)A. 完形填空(每题1分,共10分)[文章内容略]23. A) although B) because C) so D) if。
宁夏自治区中考英语试卷含答案(可编辑修改word版)
选择题<共75分)一、听力(共25小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,答题位置在第6页非选择题第五题听力题内。
>1.听对话选出正确的图画。
(每小题1分,计分5分>Ⅱ听句子选择恰当的答语。
(每小题1分,计分5分>( >6. A. It's June 29. B. It's Monday. C. It's eight.( >7. A. Goodbye! B. Good luck! C. Best wishes!( >8. A. He is friendly. B. He is funny. C. He is tall.( >9. A. Here you are.. B. You're welcome. C. It doesn't matter.( >10. A. That's right. B. Not at all. C. Thank you.Ⅲ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
(每小题1分,计分5分>( >11. A. Behind the door. B. In front of the door. C. By the door.( >12. A. She'll help the man. B. She'll talk to the man. C, She 'll leave the man.( >13. A. Japan. B. England. C. China.( >14. A. Li Ming is out. B. She'll look for Li Ming.C. The man has a wrong number.( >15. A. Bill. B. Jack. C. Jim.Ⅳ.听对话选择正确答案。
宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案
宁夏银川中考英语试卷及答案第I卷(选择题共85分)一、听力(共25小题,计分25分;其中有5个小题为非选择题,计分5分,答题位置....在非选择题第五题听力题...........内。
)I. 听对话选出正确的图画。
(每小题1分,共5分)II. 听句子选择恰当的答语。
(每小题1分,共5分)6. A. Pleased to meet you. B. Do you know Janet? C. Are you Janet?7. A. No, not really. B. Yes, I’m free all day. C. It’s tomorrow.8. A. Yes, it is. B. Big. C. I like big cities.9. A. I’ll have it myself. B. Thanks. It’s very kind of you. C. No, I don’t like it.10. A. She’s tall with brown hair. B. She likes music. C. Yes, she does.III. 听对话选择最佳答案。
(每小题1分,共5分)11. A. To send a letter. B. To buy a stamp. C. To borrow a book.12. A. In a school. B. In a restaurant. C. At home.13. A. A doctor. B. A teacher. C. A policeman.14. A. History and geography. B. Maths. C. Science and art.15. A. There will be more pollution(污染).B. There will be no pollution.C. There will be less pollution.IV. 听短文选择正确答案。
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷-答案
宁夏回族自治区2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、听力I.听对话选出正确的图画。
1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】BII.听句子选择恰当的答语。
6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】AⅢ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】CⅣ.听对话选择正确答案。
16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】A二、单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意为:妈妈,我有点饿了。
盘子里有些蛋糕。
你可以拿一块吃。
根据句意可知,空格处泛指“一块蛋糕”,one表泛指,代指前面提到过的同一类事物或人。
故B项正确。
【考点】代词辨析22.【答案】C【解析】句意为:这件新裙子你穿上看起来很好看。
谢谢!look nice on 后接人,表示“某人穿着很好看”,所以此处应用介词on。
故C项正确。
【考点】介词辨析23.【答案】D【解析】句意为:你现在感觉怎么样?好多了。
根据句意可知,此处暗含与之间的比较,应用比较级。
故D 项正确。
【考点】形容词的比较等级24.【答案】A【解析】句意为:别担心。
我将尽我所能来帮助你。
A项意为“能够”,符合句意;B项意为“可能”;C 项意为“必须”;D项意为“需要”,均与句意不符。
故A项正确。
【考点】情态动词辨析25.【答案】B【解析】句意为:你看起来很疲劳。
怎么啦?我昨晚熬夜了。
根据答句中的时间状语"last night"可知,空格处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。
故B项正确。
【考点】动词的时态26.【答案】C【解析】句意为:在你忘记之前把它写下来吧。
C项意为“在……之前”,符合句意。
故C项正确。
【考点】连词辨析27.【答案】D【解析】句意为:一周或两周以后老板将给你邮寄一封信。
根据该句中的时间状语"in one or two weeks"可知,此处应用一般将来时;主语"A letter"和动词send之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。
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宁夏回族自治区2018年初中学业水平考试英语答案解析一、听力I.听对话选出正确的图画。
1.【答案】B2.【答案】C3.【答案】C4.【答案】A5.【答案】BII.听句子选择恰当的答语。
6.【答案】B7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】C10.【答案】AⅢ.听对话及对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。
11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】C14.【答案】B15.【答案】CⅣ.听对话选择正确答案。
16.【答案】A17.【答案】B18.【答案】C19.【答案】B20.【答案】A二、单项填空21.【答案】B【解析】句意为:妈妈,我有点饿了。
盘子里有些蛋糕。
你可以拿一块吃。
根据句意可知,空格处泛指“一块蛋糕”,one表泛指,代指前面提到过的同一类事物或人。
故B项正确。
【考点】代词辨析22.【答案】C【解析】句意为:这件新裙子你穿上看起来很好看。
谢谢!look nice on 后接人,表示“某人穿着很好看”,所以此处应用介词on。
故C项正确。
【考点】介词辨析23.【答案】D【解析】句意为:你现在感觉怎么样?好多了。
根据句意可知,此处暗含与之间的比较,应用比较级。
故D 项正确。
【考点】形容词的比较等级24.【答案】A【解析】句意为:别担心。
我将尽我所能来帮助你。
A项意为“能够”,符合句意;B项意为“可能”;C 项意为“必须”;D项意为“需要”,均与句意不符。
故A项正确。
【考点】情态动词辨析25.【答案】B【解析】句意为:你看起来很疲劳。
怎么啦?我昨晚熬夜了。
根据答句中的时间状语"last night"可知,空格处表示过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。
故B项正确。
【考点】动词的时态26.【答案】C【解析】句意为:在你忘记之前把它写下来吧。
C项意为“在……之前”,符合句意。
故C项正确。
【考点】连词辨析27.【答案】D【解析】句意为:一周或两周以后老板将给你邮寄一封信。
根据该句中的时间状语"in one or two weeks"可知,此处应用一般将来时;主语"A letter"和动词send之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。
故D项正确。
【考点】动词的时态和语态28.【答案】A【解析】句意为:团队领导让他去照顾这对老夫妻。
ask sb. to do sth.是固定用法,意为“让某人做某事”。
分析句子结构可知,and连接两个动词不定式,第二个不定式中的to一般可以省略。
故A项正确。
【考点】非谓语动词29.【答案】B【解析】句意为:Tony,不要再做这样的事了。
分析句子结构可知,该句是祈使句,应用动词原形。
故B项正确。
【考点】祈使句30.【答案】D【解析】句意为:你知道他住在这里有多长时间了吗?自从去年(就住在这里)。
根据答句中的"Since"可知,此处应用现在完成时,排除B、C两项;分析句子结构可知,空格处是一个宾语从句,应用陈述句语序。
故D项正确。
【考点】宾语从句和动词的时态三、完形填空【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
“我”在买午餐时忘记带钱,一位不认识的男孩帮了“我”,然后走开了。
“我”甚至没有机会感谢他。
一个月后,“我”在路上遇到了一位身负重物的老奶奶,“我”想起了帮“我”付款的男孩,然后去帮助了老奶奶。
31.【答案】B【解析】根据空格后的"I could hear my stomach growling(咕咕叫)"可知,此处指“我”很饿,以至于能听到肚子咕咕叫的声音。
A项意为“悲伤的”;B项意为“饥饿的”;C项意为“安静的”;D项意为“疲劳的”。
故B项正确。
【考点】形容词辨析32.【答案】D【解析】根据空格后的"the schoolbag was empty"可知,“我”将手伸进了书包里,但是书包是空的。
D项意为“书包”,符合语境。
故D项正确。
【考点】名词辨析33.【答案】A【解析】根据语境可知,“我”将书包放在地板上,再次找钱,但没找到,“我”终于意识到钱不在“我”的书包里。
A项意为“意识到”;B项意为“描述”;C项意为“听说”;D项意为“想象”。
故A项正确。
【考点】动词辨析34.【答案】C【解析】根据该句中的"fear"并结合语境可知,当“我”意识到自己没带钱时,感到焦虑和恐惧。
A项意为“高兴”;B项意为“遗憾”;C项意为“焦虑”;D项意为“乐趣”。
故C项正确【考点】名词辨析35.【答案】B【解析】根据上文内容可知,结账时“我”意识到自己没带钱,所以此刻“我”感到很紧张。
A项意为“孤独的”;B项意为“紧张的”;C项意为“厌烦的”;D项意为“虚弱的”。
故B项正确。
【考点】形容词辨析36.【答案】A【解析】根据第四段"I'm sorry.I don't have any money with me."可知,此处指“我”向收银员说明了自己的情况。
A项意为“情况,形势”;B项意为“玩笑”;C项意为“承诺”;D项意为“建议”。
故A项正确。
【考点】名词辨析37.【答案】C【解析】根据上文内容可知,那位帮“我”付午饭钱的男孩走了,所以“我”错过了感谢他的机会。
C项意为“感谢”,符合语境。
故C项正确。
【考点】动词辨析38.【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知,“我”不知道他的名字,他甚至不认识“我”,但却为“我”付了午饭钱。
B项意为“甚至”,符合语境。
故B项正确。
【考点】副词辨析39.【答案】D【解析】根据第五段第一句中的"he paid for your lunch"并结合语境可知,“我”突然想到了为“我”买午饭的那位不知姓名的男孩。
A项意为“做”;B项意为“传递,上交”;C项意为“命令”;D项意为“购买”。
故D项正确。
【考点】动词辨析40.【答案】C【解析】根据常识并结合语境可知,此处指“我”永远不会忘记当“我”帮助那位老夫人的时候她的微笑。
A 项意为“沉默”;B项意为“悲伤”;C项意为“微笑”;D项意为“遗憾”。
故C项正确。
【考点】名词辨析四、阅读理解A【文章大意】本文是一篇议论文。
文章主要论述了四名学生对人工智能的看法。
41.【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。
根据John的论述中的第二句"So I think AI will be very dangerous for humans."可知,John认为在将来,人工智能很危险。
故D项正确。
42.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
根据Tina的论述中的最后一句"However,I'm sure AI will help us solve many problems."可知,Tina认为,人工智能将会帮助我们解决很多问题。
故C项正确。
43.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据Bill的论述中的最后一句"Humans may be replaced(取代)because AI robots will do lots of human jobs."可知,Bill认为人类可能会被取代是因为人工智能机器人会做很多人类的工作。
故B项正确。
44.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据Mary的论述中的最后两句"Soon we'll be able to improve our math and memory. How exciting!"可知,Mary对未来人工智能的发展感到很兴奋。
故A项正确。
B【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章主要介绍了减轻压力的方法,包括态度乐观、学会放松、培养爱好、照顾好自己的身体及大笑等。
45.【答案】C【解析】词义猜测题。
根据Be positive部分最后句"You should always look on the bright side of life,and imagine that you will have a happy and successful future."可知,你应该总是看到生活的光明面,想象你会有一个幸福和成功的未来。
由此可知,该段主要讲的是要乐观对待生活,故画线词应意为“乐观的”。
故C项正确。
46.【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。
根据Learn to relax部分最后一句"You can do this by taking a walk,reading a book,going to a concert or seeing a film,or just sitting in a private place and being silent for a moment."可知,散步、看书、去听音乐会、看电影或者只是坐在一个僻静的地方沉默一会儿,都是放松的方式。
只有A项“玩电脑游戏”文中没有提及。
故A项正确。
47.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。
根据第一段最后一句"If you want to live a long and healthy life,you need to begin to guard against stress from a young age."可知,如果你想要健康长寿的生活,你就需要从小开始避免压力过大。
由此可推知,作者认为压力对健康有害。
故D项正确。
48.【答案】B【解析】标题概括题。
通读全文并根据第二段"Here are some ways to deal with stress and bring balance(平衡)to your life."可知,本文主要介绍的是如何处理压力及平衡生活的方式。
B项概括了本文主旨,适合做本文标题。
故B项正确。
C【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章主要讲述了一个男孩通过不断地帮助别人,从而最终得到了自己想要的东西的故事。
49.【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。
根据第二段第三、四句"Along the road,he saw an old woman crying.The old woman was trying to start a fire to cook some food,but she didn't have any wood."可知,老妇人哭是因为她想生火做饭,但她没有木头生火。
故C项正确。
50.【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。
根据第三段倒数第二、三句"The woman said she had no food to give to her hungry child.The boy gave the woman the piece of bread,and she gave him a pot."可知,男孩给了她饥饿的孩子一块面包,所以她给了男孩一个盆。
由此可推知,男孩帮了这个妇女,所以她给了男孩一个盆。
故D项正确。
51.【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。
根据最后一段倒数第二句"So,the musicians gave him their drum."可知,乐师们将鼓给了这个男孩。
故B项正确。