英语专四词汇自测题
专业词汇大学英语四级词汇训练1200题
专业词汇大学英语四级词汇训练1200题1. You should keep calm during your test. Do not be nervous.A. oralB.platformC.rudeD.shield2. Our guide gave us a detailed of this painting butwe still do not understand.A. authorityB.interpretationC.instructionD.institution3. Our is London. But the plane took us to Paris.A. departureB.donkeyC.destinationD.discount4. Generally speaking, there is always a generation in every country.A. gapB.breakC.globeD.equality5. Careful planning and hard work will our final suess.A. encloseB.ensureC.dischargeD.deny6. He to his roommate for being so rude yesterday.A. worriedB.doubtedC.apologizedD.dissolved7. When you take a picture, you should carefully toget a sharp picture.A. focusB.objectC.preserveD.fix8. The Chinese food in the United States is usuallyfor American people.A. exchangedB.alteredC.modifiedD.cooked9. There are approaches to English teaching. But notall of them are equally efficient for our Chinese students.A. doubleB.joint Cinate D.diverse10. He has a bad impression of his in the office.A. colleaguesB.bulletsC.barbersD.audience11. His eyes with rage but he did not dare to say anything.A. flashedB.wickedC.votedD.protested12. The list is arranged aording to the professions of the audience.A. respectiveB.responsibleC.resourceD.resolution13. This is our . So you can do what you need to do here.A. substanceB.scheduleC.noticeD.noun14. That rich man has been dead for a long time but his is still not known to the public.A. sausageB.shelfC.portionD.will15.I could have such a situation but I didn’t.A. forecastB.overeC.shedD.urged16.I prefer a typewriter to an automatic one.A. mechanicB.manualC.merchantD.mental17.If you want to stop for a moment, just press the‘’ button on your tape recorder.A. toiletB.thumbC.violinD.pause20.I have three terrible English examinations this week.A. observedB.operatedC.undergoneD.suffered21.This is a purely problem, not a political one.A. additionalB.advantageC.announceD.academic22.The TOEFL score for entering this program is 600.A. lessB.sandyC.stainD.minimum23.The best example of a p aradox is the proverb ‘More , less speed’.A. hasteB.rangeC.possessionD.purse24.This pany provides a very good service for its products.A. maintenanceB.meritC.philosophyD.pigeon25.There is more in meat than in vegetables.A. damB.proteinC.cashD.bloody26.Do not in the exam. This will do you no good.A. coinB.disasterC.cheatD.resort27.Because of the boring , we need to take a vacation every year.A. routineB.surgeryC.rifleD.sake28.We need to the purpose of the experiment again.A. clarifyB.cheekC.claimD.clap29.I great suess for my study in this university.A. disgustB.proceedC.pioneerD.anticipate30.From the from this examination, we know it is too easy for the students.A. feedbackB.frostC.outlineD.overlook31.He drove very fast to that red car.A. scatterB.overtakeC.siteD.sponsor32.Slides are sometimes called film.A. whistleB.vigorousC.robotD.transparent33.Professor Smith the most important part in his paper.A. omittedB.disputedC.designedD.chased34.This knife is made of steel and it can be used fora long time.A. mixedB.alloyC.championD.grasp35.The theory of was developed by Darwin and is now understood by nearly everybody in the world.A. determinationB.distributionC.disciplineD.evolution36.Mr. Green has recently been to director of the president’s office.A. pushedB.purchasedC.promotedD.promised37.We don’t think that his ability has been well developed.A. possibleB.potentialC.underneathD.vital38.Our talks promise a good future for our cooperation.A. interiorB.insuranceC.initialD.invisible39.The can help people to see very small objects.A. metropolitanB.microphoneC.microscopeD.microwave40.Physically we feel fortable. But , we suffer a lot.A. psychologicallyB.moderatelyC.naturallyD.precisely41.Mary has a view of our future. But nobody believes what she said.A. portableB.primaryC.possessionD.positive42.Nobody knows his for helping us.A. motiveB.motionC.moodD.moral43.Both sides agree to establish a zone between the south and north.A. midstdC.mentionD.neutral44.This is a moment for our research. We should be careful.A. criticalB.beltC.conscienceD.copper45.This textbook is for the students, not for the beginners.A. observationB.transportationC.advancedD.transfer46.When I read the newspaper, I always read the first.A. headlinesB.headquartersC.heavenD.horizon47.They our house at $10,000.A. countB.vanishC.weaveD.assess48.When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a .A. treatmentB.assistanceC.scholarshipD.protein49.Even as , he made several wonderful inventions.A.a stockB.a representativeC.an undergraduateD.agulf50.An emergency is very important in case of fire.A. exitB.depositC.dischargeD.elaborate1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.A 11.A 12.A 13.B 14.D 15.A 16.B 17.D 18.D 19.A 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.A 24.A 25.B 26.C 27.A 28.A 29.D 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.B 35.D 36.C 37.B 38.C 39.C 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.D 44.A 45.C 46.A 47.D 48.C 49.C 50.A。
500题英语专业四级练习(语法、词汇)
英语专业四级练习（语法、词汇）500题I．冠词1.An art gallery is a room, where works of art are shown.2.Suddenly a fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on fire.3.Changchun, capital of Jilin Province, is as important an industrial center as Shenyang.4.He is such a selfish man that he hasn't the least concern for others.5.Towards the evening cold rain began to fall.6.Bacon and eggs is a common Sunday breakfast in England.7.Mr. Ma can not only play chess very well but also play the piano.8.Professor Jones, the man who discovered the new drug that everyone is talking about, refused to give a press conference.9.He was taken prisoner in the war and spent the next two years in a prisoner-of-war camp in the south.10.The computer is more essential to a modern business than the typewriter. 主语11.They were rather disappointed at the result of the test.12.We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to be lacking in sincerity.13.At an early age she already showed a talent for music.14.I feel rather doubtful about the result of the experiment.15.Despite the severe cold, tourism was in full swing.活跃；正在全力进行中16.Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs with the conductor's permission.17.You won't get in in the end of the act.18.He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan of $50.19.What tremendous achievements we have made on all fronts in the past few years!在各条战线上20.John is unfortunately devoid of a sense of humour.没有；缺乏的21.Beyond the simple pleasure of flying, kites have been used to lift or tow objects.？？？22.The decline of the mechanical player piano is attributed to the spread not piano music, but of all forms of music played by phonograph, radio, and television.23.Paper money printed by banks must be exchanged for metal money on demand.24.he has always gone through strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventing secret codes.25.He criticized everything and everybody and even ran down his few friends.26.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree at which they can be deliberately controlled and modified.27.O rdering to a laser to operate, stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.命令激光运作时，受激发射必须通过激光介质来支配28.A n increase in wages is an incentive of better work.刺激，动机29.Wine and song are appropriate at the occasion.30.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit beyond reach.够不着；找不到；消失31.The old man invested all his money in a chicken farm and got rich.32.He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now he was at his wit's end.无计可施；江郎才尽33.The fishermen gathered abalone with a depth of seven feet.34.All living organisms constantly absorb carbon 14 around this existence.35.Light comes in in the window.36.The young worker expressed the indignation at being dismissed without any reason.愤怒37.Science has brought into many changes in our life.使进入某种状态38.By onetime, Manchester, New Hampshire, was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.棉纺厂39.If something is out of the question, it is impossible.不可能；不知底细；根本谈不上，不值得考虑(或讨论)的40.She wants to know whether the measures have been agreed to.同意；接受；允诺41.He felt it rather difficult to make a stand in the opinion of the majority.采取坚定立场42.When my aunt lost her cat last summer, it turned in a week later at a house in the next village.表将来43.To our delight, she quickly adapted herself to this situation.44.I f there is space available, the deadline for applying for an undergraduate college or school may be extended.申请本科学院或学校的期限会延长45.T he death of the President is a loss regretted for all.尽管，虽然46.The TV station probably will be back to the air no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.电视台会恢复播放47.He is indifferent to hardships and dangers. 不在乎；漠不关心；谁输谁赢；冷漠48.You can't go out of your promise now; we are depending on you.49.I knew her in sight but I have never actually spoken to her.在即，在望；看得见；被看到50.Sugar is good for most people, but harmful in diabetics.糖尿病rge losses may occur from insurance claims made by people through legal action.52.Professor Thomason specializes in American literature.专门从事，专门研究；专门经营53.The police are looking into the mysterious disappearance of a well-known banker.54.H e is a bad influence on the children.影响55.It is not easy to distinguish between an American and a Canadian.56.Ms Simms is very sensitive to criticism.感觉57.It is an exception to the rules.例外58.She solved the problem at a stroke.一下子59.Death always taken us by surprise, even though we know it is inevitable.出其不意地60.The lady insists on her constitutional right to a passport in her maiden name.权利连词61.A doctor by training as he was, he proved himself to be a greater writer.按照62.How that the stress of examinations is over, we can all relax. ？？？63.It will rain, for the barometer is falling.64.W e won't encourage him to do that even if he is in good health. ？？？为什么even though不可以65.His father had promised to buy him a computer provided he behaved himself.倘若66.They climbed to the top of the hill in order that they could get a bird's-eye view of the city.67.You don't have to worry while we are here.68.The teachers whispered in case they should disturb the students.69.Such snobbish people as you described are to be found everywhere.70.The doctors must have spared no pains to treat the patient for he has recovered from his serious injury.71.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct. 而(引导与主句内容相对比的评论)72.Wood furniture does not depreciate in value if properly handled and protected贬值.73.Research into the dynamics of storms风暴动力学is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events and thus to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.74.Despite the large amount of time devoted to listening every day, most college students do not listen effectively.75.The Smithsonian史密森尼（美国博物馆）Institution preserves more than sixty-five million items of scientific, historical, or artistic interest, thus winning the popular title "attic of the nation."国家的阁楼76.The second-hand car Patrick bought was almost new;besides, it was in excellent condition.rry helped me finish my work and that was very kind of him.那(指前面句子提过的想法或情形)You use at that after a statement which modifies or emphasizes what you have just said. 而且[强调]例：Success never seems to come but through hard work, often physically demanding work at that.成功不通过努力工作似乎是无法取得的，而且往往是很耗费体力的工作。
英语专业四级考词汇练习题
1.She did her best to stay awake, but the performance was so boring that she just ____ to sleep.a. dropped inb. dropped outc. dropped offd. dropped down2. Paul was a very lively child, always in _____.a. excellent spirits b good spirits c. high spirits d. bright spirits3. Lily made no attempt to ___ the problem.a. tackleb. tryc. undertake4. The boy began to cry and tears slowly_____ down his face.a. oozedb. trickledc. dribbledd. leaked5. On January 1st, many people make a New Year_____.a. intentionb. determinationc. dedicationd. resolution6. In this country it is against the ______ not to wear seat belts in the car.a. ruleb. regulationc. lawd. order7. Johnny’s parents always let him have his own_______.a. willb. wayc. wishd. demand8. Our telephone has been ____ for a month.a. out of orderb. out of linec. out of touchd. out of place9. She was extremely_____, always ready to agree with other people’s wishes.a. mellowb. moderatec. adaptabled. supple10. The woman triple over the uneven pavement and_____her elbow.a. distortedb. dislodgedc. disabledd. dislocated11. He knew that he couldn’t change anything sohe just______ himself to the situation.a. assignedb. resignedc. retiredd. kept12. Game pie was a(n) ______ of this famous restaurant.a. singularityb. particularityc. specialityd. originality13. Mr. Williamson was acting peculiarly and seemed in a funny______.a. state of affairsb. state of mindc. state of graced. state of nature14. The scientists became very excited as theyfelt they were______ of discovery.a. on the crestb. on the surfacec.on the borderline d. on the brink15. An _____degree was conferred on the distinguished economist.a. honourb. honouredc. honoraryd. honorableis very set in her ways, but her brother has a more _____ attitude to life.a. changeableb. changing d. variabled. flexible17. My passport _______ last month, so I have toget a new one.a. expiredb. endedc. finishedd. terminated18. Your room must be______ by 12 o’clock, butyour luggage may be left with the porter.a. evacuatedb. vacatedc. desertedd. abandoned19. My grandma’s condition looks very seriousand it is doubtful if she will ____.a. pull upb. pull inc. pull outd.pull through20. The purpose of the survey was to ______ the school inspectors with local school conditions.a. informb. acquaintc. instructd. notify21. Sam is being _____ for his stomachache at the hospital now.a. curedb. healedc. treatedd. operated22. Because of his poor health, it took him a long timeto ______his bad cough.a. throw offb. throw awayc. throw downd. throwover23. People under 21 are not_____to join the sports club.a. desirableb. eligiblec. advisabled. admissible24. Though seriously damaged by a fire, the ancientmansion was eventually ______ to its original splendor.a. repairedb. renewedc. restoredd.renovated25. I can not bear the noise coming from my neighbour’shouse; it ______me from my work.a. distractsb. annoysc. interruptsd.disturbs26. Vincent cannot______ without at least one pack of cigarettes.a. get onb. get throughc. get overd. get by27. In Scotland, minor cases were____ with a jury in the Sheriff courts.a. testedb. examinedc. triedd. considered28. Lisa Black is _____ as a Labour candidate in the forthcoming election.a. standingb. sittingc. contendingd. entering29. Eighteen is the _______ voting age in our country.a. competentb. minimalc. minimumd.maximum30. Cases involving young people under 18 are heard in specially constituted______ courts.a. juniorb. youthc. infantiled. juvenile31. According to the latest ____poll, the Oppositionis likely to win the next General Election.a. inquiryb. opinionc. questiond. impression32. After three hours, the jury were still unable to reach a unanimous_______.a. verdictb. decisionc. judgmentd. conclusion33. A _____ survey was conducted among local familiesto find out the average amount of expense on theirchildren’s educationa. representationb. questionnairec. referendumd. question34. A popular way of keeping fit is to go ______whichis a kind of slow- to medium- paced running.a. trottingb. saunteringc. strollingd. jogging35. Piles of old books and newspapers ______ her desk.a. spreadb. litteredc. heapedd.scattered36. Exercising generally begins with standing upstraight, _____slowly and then letting your breathout evenly.a. exhalingb. drawingc. inhalingd.puffing37. The woman remained depressingly fat ______ all herefforts to slim.a. againstb. despitec. althoughd.contrary38. Many Asian people are of______ build whileEuropeans often have a heavier frame.a. slimb. slightc. leand. thin39. The pupil _____ a story to explain why he was absentfrom school.a. developedb. describedc. invented.D. outlined40. There are ______ that the weather is changing inthe region.a. associationsb. indicationsc.comments d. concerns41. It is an encouraging sign that people’s purchasingpower is ______the rise recently.a. onb. inc. atd. with42. The speaker had no _____in himself when facing alarge audience.a. experienceb. progressc. objectiond. confidence43. The man drew the curtain and _____the paintingbehind it.a. projectedb. revealedc. exposedd. brought44. The football club tried to ______the famous playerwith a generous offer of money.a. promoteb. defendc. temptd.force45. Cindy______ some sweets from her bag and insistedthey be shared among her friends.a. distributedb. pulledc. producedd. drew46. Not a _____ has been found so far that can help thepolice find the robber.a. factb. cluec. markd. sign47. She is a teacher ______of our great respect.a. awareb. confidentc. capabled.worthy49. The final cost was considerably higher than thebuilder’s original______.a. amountb. sumc. accountd.estimate50. He couldn’t tell ____from a distance whether itwas Sam or his brother.a. at largeb. in namec. for sured. inshort51. No matter how much progress we’ve made in our work,we shouldn’t get _____.a. complacentb. perfectc. satisfactoryd. fortunate52. The _____ instrument requires a skilled operator.a. artificialb. fashionablec. difficultd. intricate53. We should ______ all possible ways to create jobsfor the unemployed.a. provideb. reviewc. explored.make54. The coupon ____ you to a free meal in our newrestaurant.a. confersb. entitlesc. grantsoffers55. The old woman opened the box and emptied the _____into a jar.a. insidesb. interiorc. refillsd.contents56. At the weekend, all the local TV channels provideextensive_____of sporting events.a. viewb. coveragec. broadcastd.network58. The appeal to the senses known as ____ is a commontechnique in poetry.a. imaginativeb. imaginablec. ingeniousd. imagery59. The possibility that the explosion was causedby sabotage cannot be_______.a. broken outb. ruled outc.cancelled out wiped out60. The headquarters of this oil company is inLondon while its _____ companies are locatedin different parts of the world.a. parentb. inferiorc. subsidiaryd. ultimate61. Sitting on the table, two small cats were_____ round the inside of the empty ham tin.a. swallowingb. lickingc. chewingd. munching62. The Renaissance was a(n)_____of unparalleledcultural achievement and had a great impacton almost all European countries.a. momentb. dynastyc. epochd.instant63. Absorbed in her work, she was totally _____hersurroundings.a. liable forb. obliviousc.separated by d. concerned about64. The young man has ______some brilliant schemeto double his income.a. come outb. come toc. come aboutd.come up with65. Social _____vary greatly from country to country.a. customsb. rulesc. habitsd.regulations66. He is our best player, and is _______ to our team.a. internalb. integralc. intelligentd. insistent67. The Olympic Games_____in . in Olympia, am small townin Greece.a. descendb. stemmedc. derivedd.originated68. As a developing country, we must keep______ with therapid development of the world economy.a. motionb. pacec. speedd. step69. I gave the car a thorough ____ before buying it.a. inspectionb. reviewc. surveyd.check-up70. Sue joined the drama society but didn’t seem to_____, so she left.a. fit outb. fit upc. fit ind. fitin with71. The company ____ the crisis by obtaining alow-interest loan from the bank.a. got roundb. got throughc. got off tod. got into72. The lecture was boring and the students couldhardly_____ their yawns.a. depressb. suppressc. oppressd.press73. Please dispose_____ those old books while you arecleaning up the room.a. outb. awayc. ind. of74. As we’ve run out of beef, we will have to _____with pork for dinner.a. make dob. do it upc. make upd.compensate for75. An important property of a scientific theory is itsability to _____further research.a. renewb. arousec. advocated.stimulate76. In education, there should be a good _____ amongthe branches of knowledge contribute to effectivethinking and wise judgmenta. balanceb. distributionc. combinationd. spread。
专四英语词汇测试
专四英语词汇测试以下是一份专四英语词汇测试题，共 20 题，每题 1 分。
1. The professor's lecture was so ______ that I felt sleepy.A. excitingB. boringC. interestingD. funny2. I don't like the color of this shirt. Could you show me a(n) ______ one?A. largeB. expensiveC. differentD. beautiful3. Although he is very tired, he still goes on ______.A. workingB. to workC. worksD. worked4. The little girl is very kind and she always helps ______.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another5. If you want to keep fit, you should eat ______ food and take ______ exercise.A. healthy; muchB. health; a lot ofC. healthy; a lot ofD. health; many6. I didn't go to the party because I was too tired. ______, I had a headache.A. HoweverB. InsteadC. OtherwiseD. Besides7. The doctor told me to take this medicine twice ______ day.A. aB. anC. theD. /8. I like the red coat, but I don't have enough money to buy it. It's a pity.- Well, maybe you can buy a cheaper one. It doesn't have to be the exact same color, ______.A. after allB. at allC. in allD. above all9. John is the tallest boy in our class and he is ______ than any other boy.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the taller10. We'll have a ______ holiday after the exam.A. two monthsB. two-monthC. two months'D. two-months'11. Mr. Smith, together with his wife and children, ______ going to the party.A. isB. areC. wasD. were12. - ______ do you usually have for breakfast?- Bread and milk.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhatD. How13. This is the most beautiful park I have ever visited. I ______ here again.A. was goingB. have goneC. will goD. went14. I don't know if he ______ tomorrow. If he ______, I'll call you.A. comes; comesB. will come; will comeC. will come; comesD. comes; will come15. The teacher asked the students to stop ______ and ______ to her.A. talking; listeningB. to talk; to listenC. talking; to listenD. to talk; listening16. - Can you play the guitar?- No, I ______.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. don't17. The Smiths ______ in China for five years.A. has livedB. livedC. liveD. has been living18. I met my teacher ______ I was walking in the street.A. beforeB. whenC. afterD. until19. The man ______ is smoking is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where20. I like music that I can dance ______.A. withB. toC. alongD. on答案：BBABC DAAAC BABBC ACBDB。
专四词汇测试1
专四词汇检测1 (Oct. 17, 2019)1.Please _____ from smoking until the aeroplane is airborne.A.refrainB. preventC. resistD. restrain2.We stood still, gazing out over the limitless ______ of the desert.A.spaceB. expanseC. stretchD. land3.The scheme was ______ when it was discovered it would be very costly.A.resignedB. surrenderedC. releasedD. abandoned4.Mary hopes to be ____ from hospital next week.A.dismissedB. dischargedC. expelledD. resigned5.Share prices on the Stock Exchange plunged sharply in the morning but _______ slightly inthe afternoon.A.regainedB. recoveredC. restoredD. revivede on, Jack, tell me the story. Don’t keep me in _____.A.suspenseB. suspendingC. suspensionD. suspender7.Bill Gates and Walt Disney are two people America has _____ to be the Greatest American.A.appointedB. appeasedC. nicknamedD. nominated8.The university has launched a research center to develop new ways of _____ bacteria whichhave become resistant to drug treatments.A.regulatingB. haltingC. interruptingD. combating9.The discovery of new oil-fields in various parts of the country filled the government with______ hope.A.eternalB. infiniteC. ceaselessD. everlasting10.His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in _____ to his income.parisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation11.Being color-blinded, Sally can’t make a ______between red and green.A.differenceB. distinctionC. comparisonD. division12.Keep this reference book; it may come in ______ one day.A.handyB. usefulC. convenientD. helpful13.The medical experts warned the authorities of the danger of diseases in the _______ of theearthquake.A.consequenceB. aftermathC. resultD. effect14.As a developing country, we must keep _______ with the rapid development of the worldeconomy.A.moveB. stepC. speedD. pace15.Reporters and photographers alike took great ______ at the rude way the actor behavedduring the interview.A.annoyanceB. offenceC. resentmentD. irritation16.On the road motorists should be aware of cyclists and be ______ towards them.A.considerableB. consideringC. considerateD. considered17.You must insist that students give a truthful answer ______ with the reality of their world.A.relevantB. simultaneousC. consistentD. practical18.Petrol is refined from the ________ oil we take out of the ground.A.crudeB. freshC. rudeD. original19.We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ________ materials.A.primitiveB. roughC. originalD. raw20.His ______ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A.indulgenceB. habitC. actionD. engagement21.Since they betrayed us, they have no hope of convincing us _____ their sincerity.A.withB. forC. inD. of22.The hopes, goals, fears and desires widely _____ between men and women, between therich and the poor.A.alterB. shiftC. transferD. vary23.The moon, being much nearer to the Earth than the Sun, is the _____ cause of the tides.A.principalB. basicC. initialD. elementary24.Due to personality ______, the two colleagues never got on well in work.A.contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition25.The company has capitalized _____ the error of judgment made by its business competitor.A.inB. overC. withD. on26.Thousands of _____ at the stadium came to their feet to pay tribute to an outstandingperformance.A.audienceB. participantsC. spectatorsD. observers27.The novel contains some marvelously revealing ____ of rural life in the 19th century.A.glancesB. glimpsesC. glaresD. gleams28.Sometimes the student may be asked to write about his ______ to a certain book or articlethat has some bearing on the subject being studied.A.reactionB. commentC. impressionD. comprehension29.The heat in summer is no less _____ here in this mountain region.A.concentratedB. extensiveC. intenseD. intensive30.The patient’s health failed to such an extent that he was put into _____ care.A.tenseB. rigidC. intensiveD. tight31.The scientists have made an _______ study of the viruses that cause the disease.A.exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustiveD. exhaustion32.They are trying to _______ the waste discharged by the factory for profit.A.exposeB. exhaustC. exhibitD. exploit33.I suggested he should _____ himself to his new conditions.A.adoptB. regulateC. suitD. adapt34.All the rooms on the second floor have nicely ______carpets, which are included in theprice of the house.A.adaptedB. equippedC. suitedD. fitted35.As visiting scholars, they willingly _____ to the customs of the country they live in.A.submitB. conformC. subjectD. commit36.The increase in student numbers _____ many problems for the universities.A.forcesB. pressesC. providesD. poses37.The priest made the ______ of the cross when he entered the church.A.markB. signalC. signD. gesture38.We should always bear in mind that ______ decisions often result in serious consequences.A.urgentB. instantC. promptD. hasty39.Shares on the stock market have ______ as a result of a world-wide economic downturn.A.turnedB. changedC. floatedD. fluctuated40.I couldn’t sleep last night because the tap in the bathroom was ____.A.DrainingB. droppingC. drippingD. spilling41.This spacious room is ______ furnished with just a few articles in it.A.lightlyB. sparselyC. hardlyD. rarely42.You cannot imagine how ______ I feel with my duties sometimes.A.overflowedB. overthrownC. overwhelmedD. overturned43.Many people think of deserts as _____ regions, but numerous species of plants and animalshave adapted to life there.A.virginB. barrenC. voidD. wretched44.The chairman of the company said that new techniques had ____ improved theirproduction efficiency.A.violentlyB. severelyC. extremelyD. radically45.It was strange that she would _____ such an absurd idea.A.allowB. stickC. takeD. entertain46._______ should any money be given to a small child.A.On no accountB. From all accountsC. Of no accountD. By all accounts47.Tony has not the least ______ of giving up his research work.A.intentionB. interestC. wishD. desire48.Although he has become rich, he is still very _____ of his money.A.economicB. thriftyC. frugalD. careful49.The local authorities realized the need to make ______ for elderly people in their housingprograms.A.preparationB. requirementC. provisionD. specification50.For many years the Japanese have _____ the car market.A.presidedB. occupiedC. operatedD. dominated专四词汇检测1(Oct. 17, 2019)答题卷Class ___________ Name ____________。
英语专业四级考试词汇训练题附答案
英语专业四级考试词汇训练题附答案当你还不能对自己说今天学到了什么东西时，你就不要去睡觉。
以下是为大家搜索的英语专业四级词汇训练题附答案，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们!1. in the past，at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2. for a long time， the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved， by hand，would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment .A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5. me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an aident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young， she was twenty-five.A. her first real suess did not e untilB. her realfirst suess came until notC. since her first real suess did not e untilD. not until her first real suess7. You should know better than your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later，we grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking11. Anna was reading a piece of science fiction，pletely to the outside world.A. having been lostB. to be lostC. losingD. lost12. in the United States， St. Louis has now bee the24th largest city.A. Being the fourth biggest cityB. It was once the fourth biggest cityC. Once the fourth biggest cityD. The fourth biggest city it was13. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children it by mistake.A. tookB. should takeC. had takenD. would take14. The earnings of women are well below that of men educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.A. althoughB. thoughC. despite ofD. in spite of15. When I got out of the car and walked about among them， one old man who shook his head disapprovingly， they all began to cheer.A. see thatB. except thatC. provided thatD. except for。
大学英语四级词汇自测题
大学英语四级词汇自测题大学英语四级词汇自测题姓名班号Part I: directions: Please fill in the blanks with the help of the Chinese meaning and the initial letter.1.He a_____________（放弃, 遗弃）his wife and went away with all their money.2.When you are driving in a car, to speed up you want to a________.（加速, 促进）3.A_______________ is expensive in this city.（住处, 膳宿）4.He was a_______________ to be the best player. （承认, 答谢, 报偿）5.An a______________ water supply for city people is already a problem nogovernment can take lightly. （适当的, 足够的）6.The way was blocked, so we went by an a___________ road. （二中择一, 可供选择的办法, 事物）7.Does the idea of working for a venture company a___________ to you? （请求,呼吁, 上诉, 吸引力, 要求）8.This brand of tinned beans contains no a___________ coloring. （人造的, 假的）9.The diet imposes overall calorie limits, but daily menus are a___________. （任意的, 武断的, 独裁的, 专断的）10.There was an a___________ silence, when no one knew what to say. （难使用的,笨拙的）11.The police put a b___________ across the road.(障碍物, 栅栏, 屏障）12.The officer b__________ the secret to his friends. （出卖, 背叛, 泄露(秘密),13.This b____________ in adult education, in turn, helps to raise the intellectualstandard of the whole country.（繁荣, 隆隆声）14.We get a project with an annual b__________ of five million dollars. （预算）15.That bowl has a c_________ of two pints. （容量, 生产量, 容量, 智能, 才能,能力, 接受力, 地位）16.The blood c___________ round the body. (使)流通, (使)循环, (使)传播17.He c___________ that he hadn't done it, but I didn't believe him. (根据权利)要求,认领, 声称, 主张, 需要18.A stand-up comedian performed a c___________ imitation of the President. （粗糙的, 粗鄙的）19.Duty c____________ the soldiers to volunteer for the mission. （强迫, 迫使）20.He is a highly c_____________ sales representative. （竞争的）21.The recent airplane crash c_____________ my belief that stronger safetyregulations are needed. （确定, 批准, 使巩固, 使有效）22.Modern medical science has c____________ many diseases. （征服, 战胜, 占领,克服(困难等), 破(坏习惯等)23.Mr. Foster has never been to China. C___________ he knowsvery little about it（从而, 因此）24.The economy was a c____________ issue in the campaign. （相当大(或多)的,值得考虑的, 相当可观的）25.She tries to c____________ a love of art. （培养, 耕作）26.Dentists advise their patients to brush and floss regularly to prevent their teethfrom d____________. （腐朽, 腐烂, 衰减, 衰退）27.D___________ plants must be protected from cold wind and frost. （精巧的, 精致的, 病弱的, 脆弱的, 微妙的, 棘手的, 灵敏的, 精密的）28.She d___________ her money in the bank. （堆积物, 沉淀物, 存款, 押金, 保证金, 存放物）29.He d__________ the conclusion from several experiments. （起源）30.A holiday will help his d___________. （沮丧, 消沉, 低气压, 低压）31.The stove chimney d_____________ dark smoke. （卸下, 放出, 清偿(债务), 履行(义务), 解雇, 开(炮), 放(枪), 射(箭)32.They are discussing some d__________ issues such as tax rates and highwayconstruction. （家庭的, 国内的, 与人共处的, 驯服的）33.She has been e__________ from the swimming race because she did not win anyof the practice races. （排除, 消除）34.Her most e___________ quality is kindness. （本质的, 基本的, 精华的）35.The village was e___________because of the danger of a flood. （疏散, 撤出）36.He nearly died of e____________ on the cold mountain. （暴露, 揭露, 暴光, 揭发, 揭露, 位向, 方向, 陈列）37.The man received a f________ wound to the stomach. （致命的, 重大的, 命运注定的, 不幸的, 致命的, 毁灭性的）38.We have found f_________ new sources of energy. （可行的, 切实可行的）39."After three hours' f___________delay, the train at last arrived." （挫败, 阻挠,使感到灰心, 阻止）40.When coal burns, it g__________ heat. （产生, 发生）41.The g_______ profit is 200 yuan per day. （总的, 毛重的）42.The rain g_________ a good crop this year. （保证, 担保）43.My cat and dog live in perfect h__________. （协调, 融洽）44.The doctor was h_________ about his work, although he cured many people. （卑下的, 微贱的, 谦逊的, 粗陋的）45."He smiled, but the i__________ was that he didn't believe me." (含意, 暗示）46.New taxes were i_________ on wines and spirits. （利用, 欺骗, 施影响）47."Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it's an i_________ gamble." (不可避免的, 必然的)48.He is a man with i__________. (正直, 诚实, 完整, 完全, 完整性)49.Several villages have been i___________ by the floods. (使隔离, 使孤立,)50.The trees are plant at i__________ of ten feet. (间隔, 距离, 幕间休息)51.The course of events fully j___________our views.( 证明...是正当的)52.The car has always been properly m___________. (维持, 维修, 继续, 主张)53.You are a m__________ man now; you are no longer a boy.(成熟的, 到期的, 充分考虑的, (票据等)到期的)54.He was sent to Washington on a diplomatic m_________. (使命, 任务, 代表团)55.The government should control the housing at a m________ price. (中等的, 适度的, 适中的)56.Examinations do not m____________ a student to seek more knowledge. (激发)57.They n___________ a peace treaty. ((与某人)商议, 谈判, 磋商)58.A birthday is no o__________ for tears.(场合, 时机, 机会)59.There are three o_______ open to us in that matter.( 选项, 选择权)60.The car o_________ the truck. (赶上, 追上, (暴风雨、麻烦等)突然来袭, 压倒Part II. Directions: Please write down the Chinese meaning of the underlined words.61.Our team overwhelmed the visitors by 40 points.62.The company grants a pension to the retired.63.Every seed is a potential plant.64.Coffee is preferable to tea, I think.65.Primitive man made tools from sharp stones and animal bones.66.We rejected his idea for a music club, and decided to havean art club instead.67.This will relieve pressure on the trains to some extent.68.I broke Mary's pen by accident, and in revenge she tore up my school work.69.I arrive at nine o'clock, teach until twelve thirty and then have a meal; that is mymorning routine.70.The dress shrank when I washed it.71.After two years’ working in a company, he became sophisticated.72.Haier is one of the sponsors for the 2008 Beijing Olympics.73.Those who only pay attention to their superficial beauty don’t deserve our respect.74.The most important law court is called the Supreme Court.75.He thrived on honest dealing.76.The temptation to purchase is greater than ever before - especially in large shops.77.The solution to the problem unfolded as they spoke.78.Cars and trucks are vehicles.79.The vigorous young plants grew fast.80.University is responsible for the welfare of its students.Part III. Please write down the Chinese meaning of the following phrases.81.on account of82.for the better83.in contrast with /to84.at all costs85.at length86.at random87.for the sake of88.check out89.do without90.live up to91.put aside92.take after93.take over94.have access to95.give rise to96.let alone97.serve….right98.be abundant in99.be supposed to do 100. take pains to do sth.。
英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案优选篇
英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案优选篇英语专四考试语法词汇模拟练习题及答案 11. That fellow is clever;he has .A. brainB. a brainC. the brainD. brains2. I beg tomorrow‘s meeting.A. to be excused to attendB. to be excused from attendC. to be excused from attendingD. to excuse from attending3. Most restaurants are closed during the Spring Festival. we had better eat at home.A. After allB. Once and for allC. All in allD. That is all4. I am sure Mary has been here and .A. did what required herB. has done what required herC. has done what was，required of herD. did what has been required of her5. as much as one-fourth of all timber harvested is not used.A. The estimateB. The estimate thatC. They are estimatedD. It is estimated that6. Commercial banks make most of their e from‘interest onloans and investment in stocks and bonds.A. earnB. earnedC. to earnD. earning7. As the sky grew darker，it became obvious to us that the boys to finish the game quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought to haveD. having8. Little Marie did not go to the party. I understand that she was unhappy .A. so she could not goB. that she could not goC. yet she would not be able to goD. that was not able to go9. Home economists mend in large quantities.A. to buy basical food itemsB. buying basic items of the foodC. buying basic food itemsD. to buy basic food items10. Wood furniture does not depreciated in value properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that11. In the last ten years，there have been many changes in family life. Are these changes?A. for better or for worseB. for the better or for the worseC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad12. An Olympic marathon is 26 miles and 385 yards，approximately from Marathon to Athens.A. the distance isB. that the distance isC. is that the distanceD. the distance13. Peter was the football with him but he had forgotten.A. to bringB. to be bringingC. to have broughtD. to have been brought14. Contrast may make something appear more beautiful than it is when alone.A. seenB. is seenC. to be seenD. having been seen15. We left the meeting，there obviously no point in staying.A. wereB. beingC. to beD. having参__：BCCCD BBBCA ADCAB。
大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案
大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案大学英语四级考试词汇练习题及答案「篇一」1.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger。
A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose2.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, not the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes3.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to_______ from the front。
A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure4.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally。
A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple5.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech。
A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony6.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it。
A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased7.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______。
A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased8.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits。
四级高频核心词汇测试
四级高频核心词汇测试选出该单词的汉语解释即可。
请独立完成，不要查字典，不要讨论。
算是一次词汇水平自测。
请大家认真对待。
1. alter [单选题] *改变(正确答案)爆炸解决忽略2. current [单选题] *货币；流通当前的；流行的(正确答案)偶然发生的事件私人的；秘密的3. terrific [单选题] *高兴的，激动的可怜的奇妙的；极好的(正确答案)困难的4. principal [单选题] *原则；准则印刷主要的(正确答案)穿孔5. sympathy [单选题] *热情，激情同情心(正确答案)强调，加强耐心6. vibrate [单选题] *震动；摇摆(正确答案)滑过活力；生命力猛增，高飞7. vanish [单选题] *上升强调倒塌消失(正确答案)8. reconcile [单选题] *使折中；使弱化使协调；使和解(正确答案)背叛；叛逆判刑；宣判9. essential [单选题] *本质上的(正确答案)首要的；最好的普通的；一般的稀有的；珍稀的10. extinguish [单选题] *突出的；杰出的易碎的；微妙的存在；生存11. profile [单选题] *多产的激进的轮廓；姿态(正确答案)潜力；潜能12. clumsy [单选题] *笨拙的(正确答案)肥胖的油腻的巨大的13. supreme [单选题] *超越；超过最高的；至上的(正确答案)异常的平庸的14. candidate [单选题] *熟人；联系人管理者雇主候选者；申请人(正确答案) 15. supervise [单选题] *超过；胜过修改；修订控制；掌握16. impose [单选题] *进口重要把……投射在把……强加于(正确答案)17. contaminate [单选题] *污染(正确答案)深思熟虑接触弥补，补偿18. superficial [单选题] *超级好的肤浅的，表面的(正确答案)深藏不露的面部的，面子上的19. avert [单选题] *灾难，灾害隐含的避免，转移(正确答案)结束，终止20. invalid [单选题] *有法律效力的无效的，站不住脚的(正确答案)使……有效方便快捷的21. rational [单选题] *有责任心的成比例的容易的理性的(正确答案)22. plague [单选题] *垃圾圈套，困境前提，假说瘟疫，灾难(正确答案) 23. penetrate [单选题] *提取，收回申请，应用靠近，接近渗透，刺穿(正确答案) 24. startle [单选题] *对付，阻拦使惊吓(正确答案)指控，控告批评，评论25. intimidate [单选题] *中等的，中间的协调，调节维护，维修恐吓，威胁(正确答案) 26. prevail [单选题] *流行，占优势(正确答案)使害怕，受惊吓之前的，先前的永恒的27. intervene [单选题] *编织，交织内在的，内部的干涉，干扰(正确答案)面试，面谈28. abolish [单选题] *打磨消化融化废除(正确答案)29. steer [单选题] *驾驶，引导(正确答案)钢铁职业同龄人30. glimpse [单选题] *微笑皱眉一瞥(正确答案)撇嘴笑31. penalty [单选题] *裁判准则处罚，罚金(正确答案) 32. presumably [单选题] *总之后来因此大概(正确答案)33. vertical [单选题] *热带的垂直的(正确答案)现实的虚幻的34. controversial [单选题] *相反的，反面的有争议的(正确答案)海外的弥补的，补偿的35. trait [单选题] *晚宴特征(正确答案)美德才能36. scratch [单选题] *抓，刮擦(正确答案)接住打击，鞭笞37. welfare [单选题] *告别差旅费童话故事福利(正确答案)38. gloomy [单选题] *新娘繁荣，兴旺黏乎乎的令人沮丧的(正确答案) 39. revenue [单选题] *林荫大道，大街养老金收入，税收(正确答案)差旅费40. consistent [单选题] *包含，包括连贯的，一致的(正确答案)固执，倔强的相反的41. expense [单选题] *扩展，扩张拉伸，延长探险，冒险花费，开销(正确答案) 42. conceal [单选题] *狂妄，自负让步，投降隐藏，藏匿(正确答案)流行，盛行43. reverse [单选题] *储存，储备保留，保守节省，节约撤销，倒转(正确答案) 44. ambassador [单选题] *大使(正确答案)委员候选人竞争者45. sufficient [单选题] *充足的(正确答案)效率高的有效果的遭受痛苦的46. speculate [单选题] *使规范推测，推断(正确答案)流通计算，测算47. combat [单选题] *结合，整合演讲，演说战斗，斗争(正确答案)吞并，吞没48. collaboration [单选题] *崩塌，倒塌与……相关合作，协作(正确答案)公司49. weird [单选题] *古怪的，怪诞的(正确答案)收货，结果子穿孔冷漠的50. intensify [单选题] *意图，想法密度，强度使增强，加强(正确答案)资金，储备51. dramatic [单选题] *明显的，显而易见的真诚的，开诚布公的急剧的，引人注目的(正确答案)教条的，默守陈规的52. deceive [单选题] *收据，发票死亡，停止收到欺骗(正确答案)53. assume [单选题] *继续，重新开始假定，主观认为(正确答案)消费，消耗推测，推断54. fascinate [单选题] *强烈地吸引(正确答案)协调，调整搜寻，追逐逮捕，抓捕55. substantial [单选题] *存在的，现存的实质的，大量的(正确答案)潜力，潜能指示的56. confidential [单选题] *秘密的，机密的(正确答案)有信心的潜在的有可能的57. submit [单选题] *高峰，顶点屈服，提交(正确答案)犯罪承认58. release [单选题] *增加减少租赁释放(正确答案)59. solicitor [单选题] *军人公务员儿科医生初级律师(正确答案) 60. undergo [单选题] *在……下面经历，遭受(正确答案)冒犯，违反错过61. induce [单选题] *介绍引诱，导致(正确答案)生产，产出总结，小结62. theme [单选题] *主题，题目(正确答案)理论社区，团体衰竭，损坏63. epidemic [单选题] *片段，一集申明，主张流行病(正确答案)灾难，破坏64. exhaust [单选题] *用光，耗尽(正确答案)展览，展出碰面，遭遇打击，抵制65. fantastic [单选题] *光辉灿烂的极好的，异想天开的(正确答案)迷人的，诱人的显著的，卓越的66. approximate [单选题] *合适的，恰当的适量的，中等的折中的，中庸的近似的，大概的(正确答案) 67. circulate [单选题] *圆圈电流使循环，散布(正确答案)使规则化68. investment [单选题] *调查，研究加工，处理投资，投入(正确答案)修理，维修69. appetite [单选题] *耗尽，排走命令幻想，错觉胃口，欲望(正确答案) 70. applaud [单选题] *鼓掌，称赞(正确答案)打击，重创震惊，惊讶动摇，撼动71. grab [单选题] *滑行溜走抓取(正确答案)排除72. concede [单选题] *隐藏承认，让步(正确答案)放弃结束73. bypass [单选题] *包围通行证绕过，忽视(正确答案)穿过74. alliance [单选题] *依靠联盟(正确答案)对手信任75. manipulate [单选题] *操控，操纵(正确答案)复制，翻版容纳，接纳生产，制造76. cherish [单选题] *昂贵的珍爱，珍视(正确答案)享受，享用容忍，容许77. resign [单选题] *布置辞职(正确答案)显示褪色78. intermediate [单选题] *立即，马上媒体中间的，中级的(正确答案)可代替的79. residential [单选题] *居住的，住宅的(正确答案)总统的潜在的，可能的存在的80. transfer [单选题] *发送，传输暗指，指示转移，调动(正确答案)翻译，解释81. bacteria [单选题] *氮甲醛细菌(正确答案)螺丝82. spectacular [单选题] *令人期待的壮观的(正确答案)优秀的，卓越的有才华的83. devise [单选题] *设计，发明(正确答案)更新，革新建议，意见破坏，诋毁84. indispensable [单选题] *强烈的神圣的不可缺少的(正确答案)留有遗憾的85. conversely [单选题] *聚焦地相反地(正确答案)矛盾地仇恨地86. construct [单选题] *构想，建造(正确答案)实施相反碰面，遇到87. flourish [单选题] *发洪水反对，敌视茂盛，兴旺(正确答案)减少，变弱88. striking [单选题] *激动人心的可怜的可怕的显著的(正确答案)89. inquire [单选题] *获得，得到询问(正确答案)恢复要求90. donation [单选题] *贡献奖励捐赠(正确答案)赔偿91. persistent [单选题] *坚持不懈的(正确答案)无懈可击的完美无缺的在所难免的92. mechanism [单选题] *商人视角，远景机械装置(正确答案)磁力93. accomplish [单选题] *补偿回报完成，实现(正确答案)支配，控制94. permanent [单选题] *渗透，穿过散发，发出扰乱，打扰永久的，久远的(正确答案) 95. occupation [单选题] *职业(正确答案)差别疑虑惊恐96. prejudice [单选题] *正义，理由消化，吸收维持，维修偏见(正确答案)97. promising [单选题] *有希望的，有前途的(正确答案)英俊潇洒的给人灵感的信守诺言的98. surrender [单选题] *包围，围绕叨扰，打扰透露，泄露投降，屈服(正确答案)99. optional [单选题] *光纤的可以任选的(正确答案)最优的职业的100. evolve [单选题] *参与，卷入演变，进化(正确答案)转向，改变旋转，转动101. The articles found in the car helped the police _________the body. [单选题] * accessassembleburstbehalfcompetentillustratedevotedeviseidentify(正确答案)implement102. The government promised to__________ a new program to control pollution. [单选题] *accessassembleburstcompetentillustratedevotedeviseidentifyimplement(正确答案)103. He hopes to __________a program that can solve the problem. [单选题] *accessassembleburstbehalfcompetentillustratedevotedevise(正确答案)identifyimplement104. My secretary is perfectly _________, but she doesn't have much patience. [单选题] *accessassembleburstbehalfcompetent(正确答案)illustratedeviseidentifyimplement105. I am on__________of my company to thank you again for your generous help. [单选题] *accessassembleburstbehalf(正确答案)competentillustratedevotedeviseidentifyimplement106. People living here get_______ to that swimming pool for free． [单选题] * access(正确答案)assembleburstbehalfcompetentillustratedevotedeviseimplement107. In that factory,they can_________ a vehicle in less than a day. [单选题] * accessassemble(正确答案)burstbehalfcompetentillustratedevotedeviseidentifyimplement108. When the speaker took the floor, the gathering_________ into very loud applause. [单选题] *accessassembleburst(正确答案)behalfcompetentillustratedevotedeviseidentifyimplement109. He pointed at the diagram to___________ his point. [单选题] *assembleburstbehalfcompetentillustrate(正确答案)devotedeviseidentifyimplement110. He withdrew from newspaper work to___________ his full time to writing. [单选题] *accessassembleburstbehalfcompetentillustratedevote(正确答案)deviseidentifyimplement。
500题英语专业四级练习(语法、词汇)
英语专业四级练习（语法、词汇）500题I．冠词1.An art gallery is ______ room, where ______ works of art are shown.A. a, theB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /2.Suddenly ____ fire broke out in the room and everything in it was soon on _______ fine.A. /, aB. the, /C. a, /D. /, the3.Changchun, _______ capital of Jilin Province, is as important _______ industrial centre as Shenyang.A. /, anB. the, aC. the, theD. /, the4.He is such _______ selfish man that he hasn't ______ least concern for others.A. /, theB. a, /C. a, theD. the, a5.Towards ______ evening ______ cold rain began to fall.A. the, aB. /, theC. /, aD. the, /6.Bacon and eggs _______ common Sunday breakfast in England.A. is anB. are theC. is aD. are7.Mr. Ma can not only play ______ chess very well but also play _______ piano.A. /, /B. the, /C. /, aD. /, the8.Professor Jones, the man who discovered _______ new drug that everyone is talking about, refused to give _________ press conference.A. a, aB. the, theC. a, theD. the, a9.He was taken _____ prisoner in the war and spent ______ next two years in a prisoner-of-war camp in the south.A. /, theB. the, aC. the, /D. the, the10.______ computer is more essential to a modern business than ________ typewriter.A. The, theB. /, /C. A, theD. The, a11.They were rather disappointed ________ the result of the test.A. inB. onC. atD. for12.We tried to settle the problem with them as soon as possible, but they seemed to ________ sincerity.A. lack ofB. by lack ofC. lack inD. be lacking in13.At an early age she already showed a talent ______ music.A. inB. forC. onD. of 14.I feel rather doubtful ________ the result of the experiment.A. aboutB. atC. withD. for15.______ the severe cold, tourism was ________ full swing.A. Though, onB. Despite, onC. Though, inD. Despite, in16.Passengers may leave bulky articles under the stairs ______ the conductor's permission.A. atB. withC. onD. in17.You won't get in _____ the end of the act.A. tillB. atC. byD. in18.He said he was in debt and asked me for a loan ______ $50.A. onB. forC. withD. of19.What tremendous achievements we have made _______ all fronts in the past few years!A. inB. onC. atD. of20.John is unfortunately devoid _______ a sense of humour.A. withB. ofC. toD. from21._____ the simple pleasure of flying, kites have been used to lift or tow objects.A. BeyondB. BeneathC. WithoutD. In view of22.The decline of the mechanical player piano is attributed to the spread ________ piano music, but of all forms of music played by phonograph, radio, and television.A. notB. not toC. not only toD. not only of23.Paper money printed by banks must be exchanged for metal money ________ demand.A. withB. forC. byD. on24.he has always gone _________ strange hobbies like collecting bottle tops and inventing secret codes.A. intoB. byC. in forD. through25.He criticized everything and everybody and even ran ______ his few friends.A. againstB. intoC. downD. over26.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be deliberately controlled and modified.A. to whichB. in whichC. at whichD. on which27.______ a laser to operate, stimulated emission must predominate over absorption throughout the laser medium.A. Ordering toB. For orderingC. In order forD. The order of28.An increase in wages is an incentive _______ better work.A. toB. inC. ofD. for29.Wine and song are appropriate ________ the occasion.A. atB. toC. onD. by30.The death of the President is a loss regretted ______ all.A. toB. forC. atD. by31.He climbed up into the tree and picked all the fruit _____ reach.A. atB. nearC. withinD. beyond32.The old man invested all his money _______ a chicken farm and got rich.A. onB. intoC. inD. at33.He had approached every friend and acquaintance for help in vain, and now hewas _______ his wit's end.A. atB. inC. outD. on34.The fishermen gathered abalone _______ a depth of seven feet.A. withB. withoutC. atD. within35.All living organisms constantly absorb carbon 14 _______ this existence.A. outB. aboutC. aroundD. throughout36.Light comes in _______ the window.A. byB. throughC. out ofD. in37.The young worker expressed the indignation _______ being dismissed without any reason.A. forB. atC. toD. of38.Science has brought ________ many changes in our life.A. outB. intoC. aboutD. forward39.______ onetime, Manchester, New Hampshire, was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. AtC. ByD. To40.If something is out _______ the question, it is impossible.A. ofB. toC. withD. in41.She wants to know whether the measures have been agreed ______.A. toB. withC. aboutD. upon42.He felt it rather difficult to make a stand ______ the opinion of the majority.A. againstB. byC. toD. in43.When my aunt lost her cat last summer, it turned ______ a week later at a house in the next village.A. inB. outC. upD. over44.To our delight, she quickly adapted herself _______ this situation.A. withB. ofC. toD. into45.If there is space available, the deadline for applying ________ an undergraduate college or school may be extended.A. inB. onC. forD. to46.The TV station probably will be back _______ no earlier than this afternoon because of difficulties in locating a part.A. in the airB. on the airC. in airD. to the air47.He is indifferent ______ hardships and dangers.A. ofB. atC. inD. to48.You can't go _______ your promise now; we are depending on you.A. back ofB. back onC. off withD. out of49.I knew her ______ but I have never actually spoken to her.A. from sightB. in sightC. by sightD. on sight50.Sugar is good _______ most people, but harmful _________ diabetics.A. for, toB. to, forC. for, inD. to, withrge losses may occur from insurance claims made by people _______ legalaction.A. sinceB. throughC. toD. until52.Professor Thomason specialises ______ American literature.A. inB. aboutC. onD. concerning53.The police are looking ______ the mysterious disappearance of a well-known banker.A. overB. intoC. ontoD. through54.He is a bad influence ________ the children.2A. onB. inC. withD. against55.It is not easy to distinguish ______ an American and a Canadian.A. amongB. betweenC. bothD. from56.Ms Simms is very sensitive ______ criticism.A. ofB. inC. toD. on57.It is an exception ________ the rules.A. ofB. inC. againstD. to58.She solved the problem _________a stroke.A. onB. ofC. atD. through59.Death always taken us _________ surprise, even though we know it is inevitable.A. inB. out ofC. byD. through60.The lady insists on her constitutional right _______ a passport in her maiden name.A. onB. toC. intoD. that连词61.A doctor by training _______ he was, he proved himself to be a greater writer.A. asB. thoughC. sinceD. if62.______ the stress of examinations is over, we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. ForD. How that63.It will rain, _____ the barometer is falling.A. soB. forC. asD. since64.We won't encourage him to do that _______ he is in good health.A. even ifB. in caseC. even thoughD. when65.His father had promised to buy him a computer ______ he behaved himself.A. in caseB. whileC. afterD. provided66.They climbed to the top of the hill _______ they could get a bird's-eye view of the city.A. for fear thatB. in order thatC. in caseD. as a result67.You don't have to worry _________ we are here.A. whileB. even ifC. thoughD. until68.The teachers whispered _______ they should disturb the students.A. in order thatB. provided thatC. in caseD. with the result that69._______ snobbish people ______ you described are to be found everywhere.A. Such…likeB. So…likeC. Such…asD. So…as70.The doctors must have spared no pains to treat the patient _______ he has recovered from his serious injury.A. butB. beforeC. forD. till71.Human behavior is mostly a product of learning, _______ the behavior of an animal depends mainly on instinct.A. whereasB. soC. unlessD. that72.Wood furniture does not depreciate in value _______ properly handled and protected.A. ifB. hasC. andD. that73.Research into the dynamics of storms is directed toward improving the ability to predict these events _____ to minimize damage and avoid loss of life.A. and thusB. soC. howeverD. because74.______ the large amount of time devoted to listening every day, most college students do not listen effectively.A. MoreoverB. NeverthelessC. DespiteD. Furthermore75.The Smithsonian Institution preserves more than sixty-five million items of scientific, historical, or artistic interest, ______ winning the popular title "attic of the nation."A. howeverB. thusC. andD. moreover76.The second-hand car Patrick bought was almost new; _____, it was in excellent condition.A. neverthelessB. howeverC. butD. besidesrry helped me finish my work _______ was very kind of him.A. and thatB. so thatC. and thisD. which78.Nature not only gave the Middle Atlantic region fine harbors, ______ a first-classsystem of inland waterways.A. however endowed it onB. so endowing this onC. thus endowing this onD. but endowed it with79.I have little doubt about his competence; ____ he is well-qualified for the job.A. althoughB. moreoverC. yetD. because80.I am telling you this _______ you should make a mistake.A. so thatB. thoughC. untilD. lest81.Neon is said to be inert _______ does not react easily with other substances.A. because of itB. it is becauseC. because itD. is because it382."Would you rather watch T.V or go for a walk?" "______ the T.V program is goodthis afternoon, I think I need the exercise more."A. Even thoughB. No matter howC. DespiteD. In spite of83._____ You are free tonight, why not drop in and play chess with me?A. ForB. SinceC. BecauseD. Even if84.______ people depend on such a great extent on forest, every effort must be madeto preserve trees and wildlife.A. HowB. ThatC. SinceD. Which85._______ he did anything else, Mr. Williams spent a year haunting medicalinstitutions and getting introductions to scientists of his repute.A. AlthoughB. SinceC. BeforeD. Immediately after86.______ he lived most of his adult life on the Continent, Jakes Joyce's fiction wasalways set in Ireland.A. BecauseB. DespiteC. AlthoughD. Since87.He insisted on his opinion ______ strong opposition.A. thoughB. becauseC. accordinglyD. despite88.The reason for my long absence from class was ______ I was ill for 2 weeks.A. thatB. due toC. becauseD. why89.John is probably the most popular masculine name in the Western world, _____ itis spelled differently in different languages.A. in spite ofB. ifC. whenD. although90.______ so-called "art" or "serious" music, modern jazz is not completely writtendown before it is played.A. AsB. UnlikeC. AlikeD. Not as情态动词91.I shall be busy next Monday, I ______ classes the whole morning and _______ alecture in the afternoon.A. have, attendB. am having, would attendC. would have, would attendD. shall be having, shall be attending92.The boss ordered that the goods ______ delivered at once.A. would beB. beC. must beD. were93.I am determined that my son ______ have a better start than I did.A. canB. shallC. mustD. will94.You ________ drive fast, there is a speed limit here. Moreover, we have plenty oftime, so you ______ drive so fast.A. mustn't, needn'tB. needn't, needn'tC. mustn't, mustn'tD. needn't, mustn't95.You _______ worry about her. She ______ well already.A. needn't, may getB. don't need, may getC. mustn't, getsD. needn't, may have gets96.They are all favour of his suggestion that the expenses _______ be reduced.A. /B. wouldC. needD. may97.Sharon was supposed to be here at nine o'clock. She ______ have forgotten aboutour meeting.A. wouldB. shouldC. ought toD. must98.As the sky grew darker, it became obvious to us that the boys _____ to finish thegame quickly if they wanted to avoid the storm.A. haveB. would haveC. ought haveD. having99.Shout more loudly. He _____ you.A. can't have heardB. will not have heardC. ought to have heardD. may have heard100.Don't bother me. Do what you _______, I don't care.A. shallB. willC. will likeD. would like虚拟语气101.They _____ so tired if they _____ for a whole day.A.wouldn't feel, didn't walkB.wouldn't feel, weren't walkingC.wouldn't be feeling, weren't walkingD.wouldn't be feeling, hadn't been walking102.I t is absurd that women _____ be paid less than men for doing the same work.A. are toB. oughtC. wouldD. should103. _____ their terms, we would go bankrupt.A. If we acceptB. If we should acceptC. If we had acceptD. If we are to accept104. What would happen supposing he ________ here?A. isB. wasC. beD. were105. If not for the open-door poling, the situation in China ______ what it is today.A. would never have beenB. would never beC. will never have beenD. will never be106. But for the traffic jam, we _______ earlier.A. should arriveB. should have arrived4C. shall arriveD. shall have arrived107. As the fog is too heavy, they can't across the river by ferry boat, I wish the fog ____.A. dispersesB. dispersedC. has dispersedD. would dispersed 108. I would have come sooner but I ________ that you were waiting.A. didn't knowB. haven't knownC. hadn't knownD. don't know109. John would rather _____ a day off than worked yesterday week.A. have takenB. takeC. be takenD. be taking110. ______, he would not have studied at Harvard.A. If it weren't for youB. If it had not been for the scholarshipC. If I were youD. If he got no scholarship111. I wish that I _____ the concert last night.A. couldB. had attendedC. could have attendedD. attended112. If only I _______ the books on the reading list before I attended the lecture.A. have seen readingB. would have readC. have readD. had read113. If I had know he would come, I _______ for him.A. would waitB. will waitC. would have waitedD. will have waited 114. If you had gotten up on time this morning you ______ late.A. would be notB. would have beenC. wouldn't have beenD. wouldn't have not been115. I wish I ________ the letter sooner.A. had wroteB. have writtenC. could be writingD. had written116. If the sun _______, the players could have finished the game.A. had shineB. did shineC. were shiningD. had shone117. If she ______ the measles, she could have gone to the park.A. hadn'tB. hadn't hadC. had hadD. haven't118. If we _______, we could have made it.A. had worked hardB. would have worked hardC. did worked hardD. work hard119. The policemen would have caught the murderer _______ a few minutes earlier.A. were they to arriveB. had they arrivedC. if they should have arrivedD. if they would have arrived120. Had Paul received six more votes in the last election, he _______ our chairman now.A. must have beenB. would have beenC. wereD. would be121. Little _______ a year ago that I would be studying here today in Britain.A. I thoughtB. thought IC. I did thinkD. did I think122. Not until ______ himself seriously ill.A.he had completed the task did he findB.had he completed the task did he findC.he completed the task had he foundD.did he complete the task he had found123. In vain _______ to get in touch with the Embassy.A. they triedB. tried theyC. did they tryD. they have tried124. Seldom _____ him fly into such a rage since I knew him.A. I sewB. I have seenC. had I seenD. have I seen125. Only by carrying out an open-door poling ______.A.our country can be developedB.can be our country developedC.can our country developD.our country can develop126. I can assure you that under no circumstances _______ his motherland.A. he will betrayB. will he betrayC. he will not betrayD. will be not betray127. The kids dare not walk on the ice. Neither _____ to skate on it.A. they dareB. do they dareC. dare theyD. daren't they128. In the room _______ with three legs and a few broken chairs.A. could only be found a tableB. could only a table chairsC. a table could only be foundD. only could be a table found129. In the corner of the room ______.A.a small round wooden table wasB.was a small round wooden tableC.a wooden small round table wasD.was a wooden small round table130. Up _____ into the air when the ten-second countdown was over.A. the rocket shotB. shot the rocketC. was the rocket shotD. the rocket was shot131. _____ the Washington Monument and the Capitol, Washington D. C. would be a completely horizontal city.A. It were not forB. For it were notC. Were it not forD. weren't it for132. ______, I'll marry him all the time.A. Being he rich or poorB. Was he rich or poorC. Be he rich or poorD. Whether rich or poor5133. A sneeze cannot be performed voluntarily, _____ be easily suppressed.A. nor cat itB. and cannot itC. nor it canD. it cannot134. Few of the gold seekers who flocked to California were experienced miners ______ that they had to be.A. but neither did they feelB. neither did they feelC. and so did they feelD. and they felt too135. ______, their help, we would not have succeeded.A. Hadn't been forB. Had not it been forC. Had it not been forD. It hadn't been for136. "I'm not going to buy that book." "______. It's too expensive."A. I don't eitherB. So am IC. Neither am ID. I am not too137. Home is home, _______ ever so homely.A. it isB. it wereC. be itD. it be138. ______ about the tragedy, we would never have come without first calling.A. If we hearB. If we heardC. Had we heardD. We had heard139. ______ of such a thing.A. Never have I heardB. Never I heardC. Never heard ID. Never I have heard140. The business of each day, _______ selling goods or shopping than, were quite smoothly.A. be itB. was itC. it beingD. it was反意疑问句141. She said she wouldn't call us the next day, _____ she?A. wouldB. wouldn'tC. didD. didn't142. Nobody came to see me while I was out, _____?A. did theyB. didn't whileC. did sheD. didn't she143. There's no water in the bottle, ________?A. isn't thereB. is thereC. hasn't thereD. has there144. No one was absent from the meeting, _______?A. was sheB. weren't sheC. were theyD. weren't they145. You needn't speak so loudly, _____?A. don't youB. do youC. needn't youD. need you146. He didn't dare to do it, _______?A. did heB. didn't heC. dare heD. daren't he147. She often has bad colds in winter, _____?A. does sheB. doesn't sheC. has sheD. hasn't she 148. They used to have porridge and buns for breakfast, ______?A. don't theyB. do theyC. didn't theyD. used they149. There used to be a children's palace before 1990, ______?A. was thereB. wasn't thereC. used thereD. didn't there150. George has always said that he likes expensive cars, ______?A. doesn't heB. isn't heC. hasn't heD. does he151. It’s a shame ______ able to give them any advice.A.not to have beenB. to have not beenC. to have been notD. to not have been152. It would be wrong ______ that factor.A.to not considerB. not to considerC. to consider notD. to be considering153. She promised ______ late again.A.me never beingB. me to be neverC. never beingD. never to be 154. He regrets ______ my advice.A.not having takenB. not takeC. to have not takenD. not to take 155. He has been hoping for a rise in salary for a year but he ______ ask for it yet.A.daren’tB. doesn’t dareC. hadn’t daredD. won’t dare156. The best way to control rats is by seeing that they have as ______.A.possibly little nourishmentB. nourishment possibly littleC. little as possible nourishmentD. little nourishment as possible157. ______ all rainwater falling from a cloud reaches the ground; some of it is lost through evaporation.A.NowhereB. NotC. NoD. None158. A person’s attentio n is attracted ______ by the intensity of different signals as by their context, significance, and information content.A.much no soB. not so muchC. so not muchD. so much not159. She is a lady with a bad reputation. You ______ anything to do with her.A.had better not haveB. have better not haveC. had better not to have D hadn’t better have160. Although she wrote stories and poems as a child, ______ she was twenty-three.A.her first real success did not come untilB.her first real success came untilC.not until her first real successD.it was not until her first real success came比较级，最高级161. A kilometer is somewhat ______ a mile, but is ______ a li.A.more shorter than, more longer thanB.shorter than, twice as long asC.more short than, twice more long thanD.as short as, twice longer than6162. The factory has turned out ______.A.twice more TV sets this year than last year sets this year twice as many as last yearC.twice as many TV sets this year as last year sets twice more this year than last year163. They ______ stepped out of the house ______ it collapsed.A.Had not sooner…thanB. had no sooner…thanC. had not…sooner whenD. had no sooner…until164. They designed ______ than a matchbox.A.no bigger a modelB. a no bigger modelC. a bigger model noD. a model no bigger165. American automobiles need ______ than imported cars do.A. more care precisionB. care precision moreC. more precision careD. precision care more166. This problem is ______ an economic than a political one.A.no moreB. no moreC. much moreD. no better167. John is ______ of the two boys.A.a more diligentB. the more diligentC. the most diligentD. more diligent168. The stout fellow over there is ______ the great magician, Charlie Williams, himself.A.no other butB. no one thanC. none other thanD. no other than 169. In the last ten years, there have been many changes in family life. Are there changes ______ ?A.for the better or for the worseB. for the better or for the worstC. for the best or for the worstD. for the good or for the bad170. The facilities of the older hospital ______ .A.is as good or better than the new hospitalB.are as good or better than the new hospitalC.is as good as or better than that of the new hospitalD.are as good as or better than those of the new hospital171. Studies show that students with high self-esteem have ______ ratings from both themselves and their teachers in their speech than students with low self-esteem.A.highB. higherC. highestD. the highest172. Mr. Johnson is ______ to our party.A.more than pleased to comeB. pleased more than to comeC. more pleased than to comeD. more pleasing than to come173. He is ______ a ballplayer.A.as good if not better than his brother asB.as good as if not better than his brother asC.as good as, not better than his brother likeD.as good as if not better than his brother as for 174. Coal, though ______ than either oil or gas, is still a finite resource.A.much energy more abundant sourceB.the much more energy abundant sourceC. a much more abundant energy sourceD.energy source more abundant175. Only in recent years have people begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do ______.A.better than harmfulB. better not more harmfulC. more good than harmD. better than they do harmfully176. Most substances contract when they freeze so that the density of a substance’s solid is ______ of its liquid.A.than the higher densityB. higher than the densityC. the density is higher than thatD. the higher the density177. Liberals tend to favour ______ conservatives do .A.more than immediate social changeB.change more immediate than socialC.more immediate social change thanD.social change more than immediate178. Hot objects emit ______ cold objects do.A.rays more than infraredB. rays are more infrared thanC. more than infrared raysD. more infrared rays than179. Although they were planted at the same time, one strain of corn grew ______ the other.A.as fast twice asB. twice as fast thanC. as twice fast asD. twice as fast as180. Mr. Cooper gave his money to those whom he considered ______.A.as most worthyB. as being most worthyC. was most worthyD. most worthy强调句，动名词，现在分词，过去分词，不定式，时态181. T h e fog ______ dense, all the ferry boats were suspended.A.isB. beingC. having beenD. was182. The prisoner pleaded that he ______ allowed to see his family,who did not yet know of his conversation.A. isB. wasC. beD. could be183. A thorough overhauling of the accounts has revealed ______ a tax evader.A.him beingB. him to beC. that he beD. that he had been 184. The flowers need ______. Would you like me to do it for you?A.wateringB. to waterC. waterD. to be watering 185. I shall be busy next Monday. I ______ classes the whole morning and ______ a lecture in the afternoon.A.have, attendB. am having, would attendC. would have, would attendD. shall be having, shall be attending7。
Key专四英语词汇测试练习_(Test_1-31)
K e y专四英语词汇测试练习_(T e s t_1-31) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1程忠锐—英语词汇测试练习答案Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 1 CDACD-DCBDC / BBDAB-CBAAD / CBCDC-ACBAD = BDCAD-ACADB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 2 BDAAC-CCDBB / DBCAB-CDCAA / CDCBD-BDCAB = DDCAD-BDADC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 3 CDACA-CAADA / BBCDB-ADADD / CBCAA-DABBA = BCACD-CAADC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 4 CBCCA-CCBBD / ADDCD-BDCBA / DABDB-ADDAB = BDAAB-DCBAD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 5 CBDCB-DDDBD / DACCA-DDBDA / AAACC-ACCCB = AACDD-ADCBB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 6 BBADA-DCCBB / CBACA-BCDCA / CACAC-AAABB = AACCC-CAAAB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 7 CBBDD-BDACC / DBCBC-AADDB / BCAAC-CDCCD = CDBAB-CADCD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 8 CBDCC-AADBD / CCCDD-CABAB / ADDBC-DAACD = DDDCA-AACDA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 9 BADBB-BDAAC / BDCCA-DDDAD / ACCCB-CCDDB = CBACD-ADBCA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 10 BACBC-DCCBD / BBDDD-AABDD / BCBCB-CACBB = BDBCD-ADCDA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 11 BCDCA-AABBD / BADCD-DBDDB / ABAAC-CAABC = BABBA-ABBCA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 12 CCABD-DBADA / ACCDB-CACDB / DCAAD-CBCBD = BACDD-BCDDA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 13 BACAC-AADAB / BDDCD-CDDAD / CDCCD-BCDBA = CDADC-BAAAB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 14 ABCBD-DCDCD / BDCBC-CCBDB / ADABC-ABDCC = CBDBC-CADAD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 15 BACCC-DDBDD / CCAAB-DBCBD/ CBBDA-BDAAC = BAACC-ADCDC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 16 ABABA-CAADA / DCCBC-DCDAB / BDADA-BACCD = CBABA-BCCBC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 17 DCBDA-ADACB / BADDA-ABCBD / BACBC-DCDAB = BACDB-CBACD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 18 BBDBC-ABDAB / DCAAB-CABCB / DBBCA-ACCDD = CDDAD-CCBCC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 19 BAACA-BACBB / CDBBB-CBDBA / BBCCB-AABAC = BACAD-ACAAA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 20 AACCD-BBBCB / AADBA-BBAAC / ACBAD-BACBD = BDBDA-BADDB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 21 DBBAC-DDACA / ADCAB-BADBB / BDBBB-AAADD = ACCDA-BDABD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 22 CAAAA-CDCCB / BBACB-BBBDC / BAACD-ACCBC = CCDBC-CACCB Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 23 BCAAD-CADAB / ACDDB-CCCAB / BBADA-DABBC = DACAB-CABAC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 24 DCBBC-CBADD / ACABB-ADCBD / DBCBA-ABACB = ADBCA-CBAAD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 25 AACCA-CBBCC / CADCA-CAABD / ABCCA-BDCDD = BCDBC-DDBDC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 26 BDABD-BDBDA / BCAAD-DCBCC / CBACA-CCDDA = CBABC-BDCDD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 27 DADBD-AACCA / DDABB-DCDCD / BAABB-CBDBD = DABDA-ACAAC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 28 CCDCC-CBDDC / BAADC-ABCDC / ACCAB-CABDD = ADBCA-BDDBC Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 29 CDAAB-CAABC / ABCBD-AABDC / BCDCB-CACCB = CADBD-CABDA Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 30 ADACB-ABCAC / ABCCB-DDBAB / BDCDB-ACBCD = BDCBC-ADCDD Key to vocabulary exercisesTest 31 BDCAA-CDBAA / ABCBD-ABCDD / ACAAB-ADBCC = DACCD-BDADB。
英语专四词汇自测题
英语专四词汇⾃测题1. I'm not very hungry so please don't cook ____A on my accountB on my behalfC for my partD in my interest2. This coat has a special surface that ____ moisture.A avoidsB prohibitsC rejectsD repels3 According to the regulation of this company, staff must ____ to a strict dress code.A changeB adaptC modifyD conform4 I see no reason for us to ____ from our usual practice.A departB abandonC vacateD displace5. "We're so pleased to meet you at last," he said in a ____ tone of voice.A. respectableB. respectfulC. respectiveD. respecting6. ____ the weather, we got here quite quickly.A ConsideredB ConsiderateC ConsiderableD Considering7. I can understand your ____ --- I'd be furious if she ever treated me like that.A nuisanceD annoyance8 . There have been ____ rumors that the managing director might take early retirement.A insistentB persistentC consistentD resistant9. Every year I ____ my membership of the sports club.A recoverB renewC restoreD replace10. The tax inspector has gained complete ____ to the company files.A accessB entranceC wayD path11. The approaching deadline gave ____ to the investigation on the public relationship in modern communities.A incidenceB impetusC ruptureD emergence12. He claimed that he had been ____ of his freedom and rights.A rejectedB deniedC withheldD deprived13. It said in the job advertisement that they wanted ____ in at least two languages.A proficiencyB capabilityC strengthD capacity14. I've got a bit of a ____ to make --- I've lost that book you lent me.A confession15. The Government has ____ that the new tax policy has been a disaster unwillingly.A acceleratedB promotedC acknowledgedD conceded16. The government has said that there will be no ____ with terrorists.A argumentB quarrelC compromiseD decision17. Be careful not to ____ yourself on the roses.A scratchB tearC strokeD claw18. Official policy has changed, for reasons that remain ____.A obscureB profoundC absurdD impressive19. The recent pattern of weather ____ from the norm for this time of year.A distractsB divertsC deviatesD diffuses20. This report gives a somewhat ____ impression of what actually happened.A desolateB bleakC distortedD fertile21. His doctor advised him not to take any____ exercise .A temperate22. The surrounding buildings were ____ by the heat of the explosion.A scrapedB scouredC scoredD scorched23. Children from a/an ___ family background are statistically more likely to become involved in crime.A underprivilegedB theologicalC inconvenientD dignified24. Their lawyer was extremely ____ in preparing their case.A fanaticB indefinableC diligentD symbolic25. Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to ____ products.A contradictB promoteC incorporateD enrich。
2024年大学英语四级词汇训练试题及答案
11.What’s the price of that _______ of potatoes?
A.beg B.pig C.pint D.sack
12.You don’t have to pay any _______ on personal belongings.
A. ignore B.neglect C.imagine D.impress
46.Can you _______ the man who robbed you of your watch?
A. illustrate B.exhibit C.damage D.identify
47.Many children in developing countries can not go to school,because of _______
A. ed B.sloped C.heaped D.dived
50.You may _______ of the extra books in our department library.
A.deposit B.enclose C.fade D.dispose
答案:1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.D 8.A 9.A 10.C 11.D 12.B 13.D 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.A 18.A 19.B 20.A 21.C 22.C 23.D 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.C 28.A 29.A30.B 31.B 32.D 33.D 34.D 35.B 36.A 37.C 38.D 39.C 40.C 41.A 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.A 46.D 47.D 48.B 49.D 50.D[/move]
专四英语词汇练习题
专四英语词汇练习题专四英语，即英语专业四级考试，是中国英语专业学生的一项重要考试。
词汇是英语学习的基础，以下是一些专四英语词汇练习题，供同学们练习使用：1. 词汇匹配题：- 给下列单词找到正确的中文意思。
- a. Chronicle- b. Deteriorate- c. Inevitable- d. Notorious- e. Paradox- f. Resilient- g. Subtle- h. Vigorous- i. Zealot- j. Chronicler- 选项：- i. 编年史- ii. 恶化- iii. 不可避免的- iv. 臭名昭著的- v. 悖论- vi. 有弹性的- vii. 微妙的- viii. 精力充沛的- ix. 狂热者- x. 编年史作者2. 同义词替换题：- 用同义词替换下列句子中的划线部分。
- a. The situation is gradually getting worse.- b. He is known for his strong belief in his cause.- c. The book provides a detailed account of the events. - d. She has a remarkable ability to bounce back from adversity.- e. The artist's work is full of delicate nuances.3. 反义词填空题：- 用反义词填空。
- a. The weather was warm, but it turned ________ suddenly.- b. He is a very ________ person, always full of energy. - c. The ________ of his success was due to hard work.- d. The ________ of the argument was very clear to everyone.- e. She was ________ about her beliefs, showing no compromise.4. 词汇用法题：- 选择正确的词汇填空。
英语专业四级词汇自测题第3套
英语专业四级词汇自测题第3套Ⅰ. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence:201.Because of the strong sun the new sitting-room curtains have ___________from dark blue to grey.A.faintedB. paledC. bleachedD. faded202.My new sweater __________ when I washed it.A. shrankB. shortenedC. contractedD. condensed 203. He was so ___________ on his work that he didn’t hear her come in.A. intentB. absorbedC. engrossedD. involved 204. George has a big coffee ___________ on the front of his jacket.A. spotB. markC. stainD. patch205. The problem has ___________ simply because you didn’t follow the instructions in the handbook.A. assembledB. arisenC. risenD. resulted206. Try not to say anything hurtful to her. She is a very ___________ person.A. sensibleB. sensitiveC. toughD. reasonable 207. The boxer ___________ his opponent as hard as he could.A. punchedB. slappedC. knockedD. whipped208. Scarcely had they settled themselves in the theatre ___________ the curtain went up.A. thenB. whenC. beforeD. than209. Mr. Anderson presided ___________ the board meeting on behalf of the Chairman.A. atB. overC. onD.in210. On the desert travellers often see __________ rivers and lakes.A. imaginingB. imaginationC. imaginableD. imaginary 211. Inside the apartment was an unpleasant smell of ___________ air.A. staleB. smokedC. mistyD. wet212. In order to be successful as an engineer, she had to become ___________ at mathematics.A. proficientB. OutstandingC. prominentD. experienced 213. This move deprived the prisoner of his ___________of escape.A. waysB. possibilitiesC. plansD. means214. The house that we used to live in is in a very ___________ state.A. neglectfulB. negligibleC. neglectedD. negligent 215. I’m afraid this painting is not by Qi Baishi. It’s only a copy and so it’s ___________ .A. worthlessB. invaluableC. unworthyD. priceless 216. There are many who believe that the use of force ___________ political ends can never be justified.A. in search ofB. in pursuit ofC. in view ofD. in light of 217. He used so much jargon that I hadn’t a ___________ what he was talking about.A. queryB. hintC. thoughtD. clue218. Please put your empty cigarette packets and paper bags in the ___________ bins provided.A. junkB. litterC. scrapD. deposit 219. The service was held to ___________ the sacrifice of those who died in the war.A. commemorateB. memorizeC. rememberD. remind220. His ___________ of the basis structures is good but his vocabulary is limited.A. holdB. gripC. graspD. seizure221. The horses have returned to their __________ after the morning exercise.A. barnsB. stablesC. kennelsD. sheds222. I couldn’t sleep because the tap in the bathroom was ___________.A. drainingB. droppingC. spillingD. dripping223. He is so ___________ in his work that it would be a pity to disturb him.A. absorbedB. attentiveC. consumedD. intent224. I was about to say something, but ___________ the temptation.A. challengedB. obstructedC. resistedD. struggled225. Production has been delayed because of a shortage of ___________ materials.A. baseB. primeC. rawD. rough226. Susan found that her new job did not provide her with sufficient ___________ for her ability.A. capacityB. openingC. rangeD. scope227. When she heard the bad news, her eyes ___________ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.A. sparkledB. twinkledC. radiatedD. glittered228. Much of the accumulated treasure of the nations ___________ during the First World War.A. disappearedB. soldC. occurredD. divided229. His ___________ with the physical science was confined to their smells.A. acquaintanceB. closenessC. friendshipD. understanding 230. It is reported that thirty people were killed in a ___________ on the railway yesterday.A. collisionB. collaborationC. corrosionD. confrontationⅡ. Each sentence has a word or phrase underlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the ONE word or phrase which would best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined part:231. Telegraph poles must be in the ground so that they are vertical.A. straightB. level with the groundC. motionlessD. upright232.After a few preliminary remarks the speaker came to the main points of the subject.A.interestingB. shortC. introductoryD. laughing 233.In his article, he cited many passages from Shakespeare to support his argument.A.quotedB. deletedC. addedD. dictated 234.The leak was so slow we barely noticed it.A.drainB. running waterC. flowD. flood235.The jokes were a mask to hide his sadness.A.disguiseB. pretenceC. possibilityD. trick236.The student’s teachers commended him to his prospective employers.A.introducedB. praisedC. recommendedD. promoted 237.If client insists upon being stubborn, lawyers have to settle claims in court.A. obstinateB. indignantC. obsceneD. shy238.Ecology should reveal the influence of environment on man.A. Study of businessB. A doctrine of final causesC. Science of family lifeD. An environmental study of organisms 239.If you had a rooftop aerial, you could get Chicago stations on your TV set.A.bandageB. condenserC. antennaD. escalator 240.One of California’s acute problems is an inadequate water supply.A.unusualB. persistentC. unexpectedD. critical241.The twins have entirely different temperaments.A.objectiveB. likingsC. dispositionsD. tastes242.Although Uncle John was sick, he was alert enough to hear and see everything around him.A.drowsyB. forlornC. attentiveD. dizzy243.They sent me a barrel of bear.A.tubB. bottleC. glassD. cake244.The bugle was sounded at five o’clock in the morning.A.Big BenB. nightingaleC. bellD. trumpet 245.We must take defensive measures before the enemy troops arrive.A.necessaryB. protectiveC. resoluteD. suitable 246.Billy, a nine-year old boy, swam across the channel twice last year.A.gorgeB. riverC. straitD. pool247.The foreign countries’ attempt at a blockade of the port was unsuccessful.A.expeditionB. landingC. openingD. closure248.The people in the city are now under the hoof of the conqueror.A.inspectionB. administrationC. suppressionD. demonstration 249.According to the Weather Bureau, it will be chilly tomorrow with a 50 percent chance of showers.A.warmB. gloomyC. stiflingD. frosty250.He made her a present of an emerald ring.A.a jewelB. a silverC. a goldD. an expensive 251.The rainbow formed a beautiful arc in the sky.A.mistB. patternC. curveD. scene252.The teacher is very stern to his students.A.permissive toB. flexible withC. severe withD. rude to 253.If your shoes are too light, you may get blisters on your feet.A.hurtB. swollenC. small-bag-like swellingD. blood shed254.All of us were deeply moved by his heroic deeds.A.darkB. courageousC. selfishD. criminal 255.If the man crouches, he will find the earring he is looking for.A.stands on tiptoeB. bends his headC. looks downD. stoops low256.While in Europe on vacation, the twins roamed the countryside on their bikes. A.rounded B. rocked C. wandered D. rustled 257.She rented a dreary little room on the top floor.A.cosyB. gloomyC. emptyD. criminal 258.Advances in science help all humanity.A.specialistsB. professionsC. discoveriesD. mankind 259.The cat shrieked when I accidentally stepped on his tail.A. cried sadlyB. cried shrillyC. cried threateninglyD. cried angrily 260. The rock was poised on the edge of the cliff.A. balancedB. restingC. rollingD. perpendicularⅢ. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.Group One: underworld, transparency, radioactivity, checkout, sociological, indulgent, hydroelectric, disinfectant, adherence, exploratory261.He had been a strict father but was ___________ toward his grandchildren. 262.The old-fashion type of plastic lacked __________.263.A spokesperson said that there was no danger of a leak of ___________ from the the nuclear power station.264.These latest measures are part of the president’s attempt to rid the country of it’s mafia-style criminal ___________.265.___________ means relating to or involving electricity made from the energy of running water.266.Salt is a natural ___________.267.He was noted for his strict ___________ to the rules.268.A(n) ___________ well has been dug to look for oil.269.Psychological and ___________ studies were emphasizing the importance of the family.270.Your fruit and vegetables will be weighed at the ___________.Group Tow: frost, ripen, weed, checkpoint, slang, dam, cultivate, reproduce, inference, biographical271.Most of the land there is too poor to __________.272.If this generation of young women don’t start ___________ soon there will be a fall in the population.273.__________ can kill young plants, so you should put them indoors on cold night. 274.They’re going to ___________ up the river and build a reservoir.275.The sunshine in August ___________ the tomatoes.276.I’m ___________ the vegetable garden —would you like to help?277.His change of mind was recent and sudden, the ___________ being that someone had persuaded him.278.There was a(n) ___________ note about the author on the back of the book. 279.“Chicken” is _ for someone who isn’t very brave.280._ have been established all along the border between the two countries.Group There: enlargement, footnote, dismissal, chronological, southerly, graveyard, humidify, infinitive, treasonable, biotechnology281.The crisis seemed of great importance at the time, but it later became just a(n) ____________ to history.282.They made their way to a (n) ____________ to pay their traditional respects to the dead.283.In the sentences “I had to go” and “I must go” is a (n) ____________.284.He denied that he had had “____________ communications” with the enemy. 285.I was upset by her ____________ of the plans as a waste of time.286.The first ____________ patent was awarded for a bug that could be persuaded to “digest” crude oil.287.I have arranged these stories in ____________ order.288.If the air in a room is too dry, you can put a bowl of water near the radiator to ____________ it.289.A(n) ____________ airstream is common at this time of year.290.I’m pleased to announce the ____________ of the History Department by three new teachers.Group Four:hostel, adventurism, citizenship, sonnet, omission, environmentalism, inflate, awkwardly, bland, painkiller291.The hot-air balloon slowly ____________ and took off.292.She fell ____________ when she was skiing and twisted her ankle.293.I find chicken a little ____________ unless it’s cooked in a really spicy sauce. 294.A(n) ____________ is a pill or other form of drug which reduces or stops physical pain.295.Measures to control child employment are a glaring ____________ from new legislation to protect children.296.A(n) ____________ is a poem that has 14 lines and a particular pattern of rhyme and word arrangement.297.____________ is an interest in or the study of the environment, in order to protect it from damage by human activities.298.While I’m studying in London, I’m staying at a student ____________.299.____________ is a willingness to take risks, especially in order to obtain an unfair advantage in politics or business.300.He holds joint _ in Sweden and Peru.参考答案201-210 DAACB , BABBD 211-220 AADCA , BDBAC221-230 BDACC , DAAAA 231-240 DCAAA , CADCD241-250 CCADB , CDCCA 251-260 CCCBD , CBDBA261.indulgent 262. transparency 263. radioactivity 264.underworld 265. Hydroelectric 266. disinfectant 267.adherence 268. exploratory 269. sociological 270.checkout 271. cultivate 272. reproducing 273.Frost 274. dam 275. ripened276.weeding 277. inference 278. biographical 279.slang 280. Checkpoints 281. footnote282.graveyard 283. infinitive 284. treasonable285.dismissal 286. biotechnology 287. chronological 288.humidify 289. southerly 290. enlargement291.inflated 292. awkwardly 293. bland294.painkiller 295. omission 296. sonnet297.Environmentalism 298. hostel 299. Adventurism 300.citizenship。
专四词汇练习附答案详解
1. Evidence came up ____specific sounds are recognized by babies as young as six months old.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose2. I understand ____preparation that staff must put in under pressure to meet the deadline.A. more than the enormous amount ofB. better than most the enormous number ofC. better than most the enormous amount ofD. fewer than the number of3. I’m sure your suggestion will ____ the problem.A. contribute to solvingB. be contributed to solveC. contribute to solveD. be contributed to solving4. In 1840, both Lucretian Mott and Elizabeth Cady Stanton resented ______ proper seating at the World’s Anti slavery convention in London because of their sex.A. refusingB. to be refusedC. being refusedD. having refused5. America will never again have as a nation the spirit of adventure as it ____before the West was settled.A. couldB. didC. wouldD. was6. You should have put the milk into the icebox, I expect it ____undrinkable.A. becameB. had becomeC. has becomeD. becomes7. It’s no good ____ him. He is always indifferent towards others’ matters.A. to turn toB. turning toC. turn toD. turned to8. Some companies have introduced flexible working time with less emphasis on pressure ____.A. than more on efficiencyB. and more on efficiencyC. and more efficiencyD. than efficiency9. She always put her medication on the top of the shelf lest the children ____it by mistake.A. tookB. should takeC. had takenD. would take10. The earnings of women are well below that of men____educational differences that are diminishing between the two sexes.A. althoughB. thoughC. despite ofD. in spite of11. Many automobile accidents were ____careless driving.A. attributed toB. resulted inC. contributed toD. raised from12. The actress wanted a hat to ____ her dress.A. go byB. go throughC. go outD. go with13. It takes a lot of____to put on a school play such as King Lear.A. organizationB. arrangementC. managementD. preparation14. The police carried out a(n)____search for the mising boy.A. completeB. entireC. thoroughD. whole15. The ____crown jewels are kept in the Tower of London.A. valuedB. valuelessC. invaluableD. usable16. Tom has been a vegetarian ____ principle for years.A. inB. onC. forD. by17. When I got out of the car and walked about among them, ____one old man who shook his head disapprovingly, they all began to cheer.A. see thatB. except thatC. provided thatD. except for18. ____the water left in the kettle, the doctor put several things he unwrapped from a handkerchief.A. AtB. ToC. WithinD. Into19. I am ____ grateful for the many kindnesses you have shown my son.A. excessivelyB. muchC. certainlyD. exceedingly20. The ____of AIDS has led to an expansion in research seekinga cure.A. innovationB. selectionC. proliferationD. conviction21. I am sorry I have no time at present to ____more detail or give you an account of other cities of interest.A. bring intoB. take intoC. come intoD. go into22. When the idea of winning in sports is carried to excess, ____competition can turn into disorder and violence.A. honestlyB. honestC. honorableD. honorary23. Unless all the members agree to ____to the plan there may be further development in the course of action.A. tumbleB. stickC. comeD. adjust24. You must pay import ____on certain goods brought into this country.A. moneyB. feesC. billsD. duties25. We expect Mr. White will ____Class One when Miss Jane retires.A. take overB. take upC. take offD. take to试题答案与解析1. B)【句意】有证据表明，小至六个月的婴儿就能识别具体的声音。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
1. I'm not very hungry so please don't cook ____
A on my account
B on my behalf
C for my part
D in my interest
2. This coat has a special surface that ____ moisture.
A avoids
B prohibits
C rejects
D repels
3 According to the regulation of this company, staff must ____ to a strict dress code.
A change
B adapt
C modify
D conform
4 I see no reason for us to ____ from our usual practice.
A depart
B abandon
C vacate
D displace
5. "We're so pleased to meet you at last," he said in a ____ tone of voice.
A. respectable
B. respectful
C. respective
D. respecting
6. ____ the weather, we got here quite quickly.
A Considered
B Considerate
C Considerable
D Considering
7. I can understand your ____ --- I'd be furious if she ever treated me like that.
A nuisance
B disturbance
C trouble
D annoyance
8 . There have been ____ rumors that the managing director might take early retirement.
A insistent
B persistent
C consistent
D resistant
9. Every year I ____ my membership of the sports club.
A recover
B renew
C restore
D replace
10. The tax inspector has gained complete ____ to the company files.
A access
B entrance
C way
D path
11. The approaching deadline gave ____ to the investigation on the public relationship in modern communities.
A incidence
B impetus
C rupture
D emergence
12. He claimed that he had been ____ of his freedom and rights.
A rejected
B denied
C withheld
D deprived
13. It said in the job advertisement that they wanted ____ in at least two languages.
A proficiency
B capability
C strength
D capacity
14. I've got a bit of a ____ to make --- I've lost that book you lent me.
A confession
B remark
C mistake
D excuse
15. The Government has ____ that the new tax policy has been a disaster unwillingly.
A accelerated
B promoted
C acknowledged
D conceded
16. The government has said that there will be no ____ with terrorists.
A argument
B quarrel
C compromise
D decision
17. Be careful not to ____ yourself on the roses.
A scratch
B tear
C stroke
D claw
18. Official policy has changed, for reasons that remain ____.
A obscure
B profound
C absurd
D impressive
19. The recent pattern of weather ____ from the norm for this time of year.
A distracts
B diverts
C deviates
D diffuses
20. This report gives a somewhat ____ impression of what actually happened.
A desolate
B bleak
C distorted
D fertile
21. His doctor advised him not to take any____ exercise .
A temperate
B strenuous
C savage
D useful
22. The surrounding buildings were ____ by the heat of the explosion.
A scraped
B scoured
C scored
D scorched
23. Children from a/an ___ family background are statistically more likely to become involved in crime.
A underprivileged
B theological
C inconvenient
D dignified
24. Their lawyer was extremely ____ in preparing their case.
A fanatic
B indefinable
C diligent
D symbolic
25. Advertising companies are always having to think up new ways to ____ products.
A contradict
B promote
C incorporate
D enrich。