（完整版）初中动名词练习

初中动名词讲解+练习

动名词一、动名词，即动词后加ing 的形式，即doing sth. 它的作用相当于一个名词，所以叫做“动名词”。

二、用法1、作主语时，谓语动词用单数（is/ helps….）例如： Eating vegetables is good for health.2、作宾语放在动词后：动词的宾语（动宾）放在介词后：介词的宾语（介宾）①后+doing 的动词：有的动词尽管可以用两种结构，但意义明显不同，须认真加以区别：Stop, remember, forget, go on, try + to dodoingStop doing 停止正在做的事Stop to do 停下来去做另外的事go on doing 继续做原来正在做的事go on to do 接着去做另外的事remember doing 记得曾经做过的事（已经做了）remember to do 记得要去做某事（还没有做）forget doing 忘记曾经做过的事（已经做了）forget to do 忘记要去做某事（还没有做）try doing 尝试着去做某事try to do 设法去做某事例如：I forgot to close the door before I left the room.I forgot having closed the door.He tried to write better. (尽量努力地写)He tried writing with a brush. (用毛笔试着写)I couldn’t help finishing it. (不能不结束某事)I couldn’t help to finish it. (不能帮助结束某事)They left off fishing. (停止钓鱼)They left off to fish. (离开某处出发去钓鱼)I regret to say that there is no wine in the bottle. (对现在要发生的事表示遗憾、抱歉) I regret not taking your advice. (后悔)②介词后+doing :③用连词连接句子时，连词+ doingI turned off the light. I left the room. ( 用after 来连接) After turning off the light, I left the room. =I turned off the light before leaving the room.I went to school. I didn’t have breakfast. ( 用without 来连接) I went to school without having breakfast.He heard the news. He was shocked. (用when 来引导)When hearing the news, he was shocked.一、单项填空1.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in2. I've enjoyed ________ with you.A. talkB. being talkC. to talkD. talking3. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working4. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house5. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep6. He is very busy ____ his papers.A. to writeB. writingC. writeD. wrote7. The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...sellingB. to receive...to sellC. to receiving...to sellingD. to have received...to have sold8. She apologized for ____ to come.A. not being ableB. being not ableC. not to be ableD. not be able9. John regretted ____money to Peter because later John learnt that he never pays back.A. lendB. to lendC.lendingD. not to lend10. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell11. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix12. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have13. I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A.to travel...standingB. having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing14. What about ____ double quantities of everything today?A. buyingB. buyC. boughtD. to buy15. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ forher examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared16. It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practice use whatyou have learned.A. trying to , usingB. to try to, useC. try to , useD. trying to, to use17. He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. spent18. He kept on _____ his lessons after a short break.A. to reviewB. reviewC. viewingD. reviewed19.It’s hard to image ______ in a place where there are no computers or mobile phones.A. to liveB. livingC. have livedD. live20.Would you mind my________the window?A. openB. to openC. openingD. have opened21. The drunk driver didn’t remember ______the lady after being caught.A. knocked downB. knocking downC. to knock downD. being knocked down二.填入所给词的适当形式。

八年级英语动名词练习题40题

八年级英语动名词练习题40题1._____ is good for our health.A.Doing exerciseB.Do exercisesC.To do exerciseD.Does exercise答案解析：A。

动名词短语doing exercise 作主语，表示“做运动”这个行为。

B 选项do exercises 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项to do exercise 是动词不定式，通常表示目的；D 选项does exercise 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

2._____ homework carefully is important.A.DoingB.DoC.To doD.Does答案解析：A。

动名词doing homework 作主语，表示“做家庭作业”这个行为。

B 选项do 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项to do homework 是动词不定式，通常表示目的；D 选项does 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

3._____ reading books in your free time is a good habit.A.DoB.DoingC.To doD.Does答案解析：B。

动名词doing reading books 作主语，表示“在空闲时间读书”这个行为。

A 选项do 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项to do books 是动词不定式，通常表示目的；D 选项does 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

4._____ singing and dancing makes her happy.A.DoB.DoingC.To doD.Does答案解析：B。

动名词doing singing and dancing 作主语，表示“唱歌和跳舞”这个行为。

A 选项do 是动词原形，不能作主语；C 选项to do singing and dancing 是动词不定式，通常表示目的；D 选项does 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)

九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)1.Doing sports is good for our health.A.Do sportsB.To do sportsC.Done sportsD.Doing sport答案：D。

动名词短语“Doing sports”作主语，表示“做运动”这个行为，谓语动词用单数形式。

选项A 应为“Doing sports”形式才正确；选项B“To do sports”动词不定式一般表示目的，不适合在此处作主语；选项C“Done sports”是过去分词形式，不能作主语；选项D 中“sport”作为可数名词，通常用复数形式表示各种体育运动，这里改为“sports”更合适。

2.Reading books can enrich our knowledge.A.Read booksB.To read booksC.Reading bookD.Reads books答案：B。

“Reading books”动名词短语作主语，意为“读书”。

选项A 应为“Reading books”；选项B“To read books”动词不定式一般表示目的，此处作主语不合适；选项C“book”应为复数“books”；选项D“Reads books”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

3.Swimming is my favorite sport.A.SwimB.To swimC.SwimsD.Swimming in the pool答案：A。

“Swimming”动名词作主语，表示“游泳”这个运动。

选项A“Swim”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项B“To swim”动词不定式一般表示目的，不适合在此处作主语；选项C“Swims”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语；选项D“Swimming in the pool”意思太具体，不如“Swimming”简洁，可作主语但不是最佳选项。

4.Watching TV too much is bad for eyes.A.Watch TVB.To watch TVC.Watched TVD.Watching television答案：D。

初中动名词练习题(打印版)

初中动名词练习题（打印版）一、单项选择题1. The teacher asked us to stop ________ and listen to her carefully.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talks2. I enjoy ________ in the park on sunny days.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads3. It's important to keep ________ every day.A. exerciseB. exercisesC. exercisingD. exercised4. The children were seen ________ in the park.A. playB. playedC. playingD. to play5. She prefers ________ to ________.A. swim; runB. swimming; runningC. to swim; to runD. swims; runs二、填空题6. After ________ for two hours, they decided to take a break. ________7. The boy was caught ________ the window.________8. She hates ________ in the early morning.________9. We are looking forward to ________ the concert.________10. It's not safe for children to ________ alone in the street.________三、改写句子11. The girl is reading a book. (改为动名词作主语)________12. They are playing football. (改为被动语态)________13. He stopped to have a rest. (改为动名词作宾语)________14. She is used to getting up early. (改为动名词作宾语)________15. The children were seen playing in the park. (改为主动语态) ________答案1. A2. C3. C4. C5. B6. walking; they walked7. looking out of8. getting up9. attending10. walk11. Reading a book, the girl is.12. Football is being played by them.13. He stopped having a rest.14. She is used to getting up early.15. The children saw playing in the park.。

(完整版)动名词讲解与练习

非谓语动词之动名词一定义动名词，就是动词后加ing 的形式，即doing sth. 它的作用相当于一个名词，因此叫做“动名词”。

动名词的否定形式在动名词前加not 。

二．动名词 ing 形式的变化规则。

1.一般在词尾直接加 ing 。

2.以不发音的 e 结尾的动词，去掉 e 再加 ing。

3.以重读闭音节结尾，末端只有一个辅音的动词，要双写最后一个字母后加ing。

4.少量以 ie 结尾的动词，变 ie 为 y，再加 ing 。

三作用一）作主语1.动名词用作主语，谓语动词用单数。

.Reading French is easier than speaking it.阅读法文比讲法语简单。

Talking to him is talking to a wall.和他说话等于对牛抚琴。

Smoking can cause cancer. 抽烟会致癌。

Growing roses is her hobby.种玫瑰是她的喜好。

2.有时 it 作形式主语，把动名词主语放在句子后边。

It ’ s nice seeing you again再.次见到你太好了。

It was tiring driving from morning till night.从早到晚开车很累人。

It ’ s a wonder meeting you here.在这里遇到你真是奇观。

It was a waste of time reading that book.看那本书是浪费时间。

3.动名词的复合构造作主语当动名词有自己的逻辑主语时，常能够在前面加上一个名词或代词的全部格，构成动名词的复合构造（这时，名词或代词的全部格做动名词的逻辑主语 ) 。

动名词的复合构造也能够在句中作主语。

注意比较下边两个句子的差别与联系：I don’ t mind smoking here.I don’ t mind his smoking here.注意：在口语中，假如动名词复合构造作宾语，此中的物主代词常用人称代词宾格，名词全部格常用名词一般格来取代，但在句首做主语时不可以这样来取代。

(完整word版)初中动名词练习题

初中动名词练习题Ⅰ.单项选择1.No one enjoys_____at.ughingB.to laughC.being laughedD.to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house__________ .A.to be broken inB.from being broken inC.to break inD.from breaking in3.They insisted on _________another chance to try.A.givenB.givingC.being givenD.to be given4.—Where is my passport? I remember________it here.—You shouldn't have left it here. Remember________ it with you all the time.A.to put；to takeB.putting；takingC.putting；to takeD.to put；taking5.His room needs _______ , so he must have it_________.A.painting；paintedB.painted；paintingC.painting；paintingD.painted；painted6.After finishing his homework he went on ______ a letter to his parents.A.writeB.writingC.wroteD.to write7.The young trees we planted last week require ________with great care.A.looking afterB.to look afterC.to be looked afterD.taken good care of8.Only_______ English doesn't mean _______the language.A.to learn；to learnB.learning；learningC.learning about；learnD.learning about；learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something ______.A.missedB.to be missingC.missingD.to be missed10.She decided to devote herself ______the problem of old age.A.to studyB.studyingC.to studyingD.study11.It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ my car.A.repairingB.repairC.to repairD.repaired12.It's no good ________ over split milk.A.to cryB.cryingC.criedD.cry13. Have you forgotten _____$1000 from me last month? Will you pleaseremember _______ it tomorrow?A.borrowing; to bringB.to borrow; bringC.borrowed; bringingD.borrowing; bringing14. The classroom wants __________.A.cleanB.cleanedC.to cleanD.cleaning15. Jack said that he wouldn't mind ___________ for us.A.to waitB.waitC.waitingD.waited16. My brother keeps _________ me with my work.A.to helpB.helpC.helpingD.helped17.We should often practise _________ English with each other.A.to speakB.spokeC.speakD.speaking18.Keep on _________ and you will succeed.A.a tryB.tryC.triedD.trying19.His parents insist on ____________ to college.A.he should goB.he goC.his goingD.him to go20.The story was so funny that we ___________.A.couldn't help laughB.can't but laughC.couldn't help laughingD.couldn't help but to laugh22.What about _________ to the concert with us ?A.we goB.we goingC.goingD.to go23.__________ clean is a safeguard against disease.A.To be keepingB.KeptC.KeepD.Keeping24.Seeing is _________.A.to believeB.believingC.believedD.being believed25．-What's made Ruth so upset?-_____ three tickets to the folk music concert.A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since she lost26．Don't forget _____ this book to John when you see him.A. to returnB. returningC. returnD. to returning27．Only one of these books is _____.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of readingD. worth reading28．We are both looking forward to _____ next week.A. going on vacationB. go on vacationC. be going on vacationD. have gone on vacation29．He had no difficulty _____ the problems.A. working outB. having worked outC. to have worked outD. to work out30．I regretted _____ that to her.A. having saidB. to have saidC. to sayD. /Ⅱ.填入动名词的适当形式.1.Can you imagine yourself ______in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your ______at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, ________,and various other things,but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's________. (come) .6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our ______the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______ (invite)。

九年级英语动名词练习题40题

九年级英语动名词练习题40题1.Doing sports is good for our health.Playing games is also fun.Reading books can improve our knowledge.Watching TV all day is not healthy.答案解析：第一题选Doing sports。

动名词短语Doing sports 在这里作主语，表示“做运动”这个行为。

Playing games 和Reading books 同理也是动名词短语作主语。

Watching TV all day 是动名词短语作主语，但根据句意“整天看电视不健康”，不符合“对健康有益”这个题干要求。

2.Cooking delicious food makes people happy.Cleaning the room is necessary.Studying hard is important.Sleeping late is bad for health.答案解析：第二题选Cooking delicious food。

动名词短语Cooking delicious food 作主语，表示“烹饪美味食物”这个行为。

Cleaning the room 和Studying hard 也是动名词短语作主语。

Sleeping late 是动名词短语作主语，但“睡懒觉对健康不好”与题干“让人开心”不符。

3.Walking in the park is relaxing.Running fast is exciting.Swimming in the sea is cool.Flying a kite is interesting.答案解析：第三题选Walking in the park。

动名词短语Walking in the park 作主语，表示“在公园散步”这个行为。

Running fast、Swimming in the sea 和Flying a kite 同理也是动名词短语作主语。

九年级英语动名词练习题20题含答案解析

九年级英语动名词练习题20题含答案解析1.She is good at ______ basketball.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play答案解析：B。

be good at 后面接动名词形式，所以选playing。

A 选项play 是动词原形；C 选项plays 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项to play 是动词不定式。

2.He spends a lot of time ______ books.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。

spend time doing sth 是固定用法，所以选reading。

A 选项read 是动词原形；C 选项to read 是动词不定式；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式。

3.They are interested in ______ movies.A.watchB.watchingC.watchesD.to watch答案解析：B。

be interested in 后面接动名词形式，所以选watching。

A 选项watch 是动词原形；C 选项watches 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项to watch 是动词不定式。

4.My mother enjoys ______ shopping on weekends.A.goB.goingC.goesD.to go答案解析：B。

enjoy doing sth 是固定用法，所以选going。

A 选项go 是动词原形；C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项to go 是动词不定式。

5.We are thinking about ______ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.havingC.hasD.to have答案解析：B。

think about doing sth 是固定用法，所以选having。

A 选项have 是动词原形；C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项to have 是动词不定式。

初中动名词练习题

初中动名词练习题一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 动名词作主语时，谓语动词应该使用单数形式。

请选出下列句子中谓语动词使用正确的一项。

A. Reading and writing are my favorite hobbies.B. Reading and writing is my favorite hobby.C. Reading and writing are my favorite hobby.D. Reading and writing is my favorite hobbies.2. 动名词作宾语时，可以表示抽象的动作。

请选出下列句子中动名词作宾语正确的一项。

A. I enjoy to play soccer.B. I enjoy playing soccer.C. I enjoy played soccer.D. I enjoy to be played soccer.3. 动名词作定语时，修饰名词。

请选出下列句子中动名词作定语正确的一项。

A. The swimming pool is closed.B. The swimming pools are closed.C. The swimming is closed.D. The swim is closed.4. 动名词作表语时，说明主语的内容或特征。

请选出下列句子中动名词作表语正确的一项。

A. My job is a teacher.B. My job is to teach.C. My job is teaching.D. My job is taught.5. 动名词的完成式表示动作发生在谓语动作之前。

请选出下列句子中动名词的完成式使用正确的一项。

A. Having finished my homework, I went to the library.B. Finishing my homework, I went to the library.C. To finish my homework, I went to the library.D. I finished my homework, then I went to the library.6. 动名词的否定形式是在动名词前加上not。

八年级英语动名词练习题40题

八年级英语动名词练习题40题1. ______ (Play/Playing) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To play答案：B。

解析：在这个句子中，需要一个词作主语，表示“踢足球”这个动作作主语，动词原形不能作主语，所以A选项错误。

动名词和不定式都可以作主语，但是动名词作主语表示一般性、习惯性的动作，不定式作主语表示具体的一次性动作，这里表示踢足球是一种爱好，是习惯性的动作，所以用动名词Playing作主语，C选项错误。

2. ______ (Read/Reading) books helps us gain knowledge.A. ReadB. ReadingC. To read答案：B。

解析：句子中“帮助我们获取知识”的应该是“读书”这个动作，动词原形Read不能作主语，A选项不符合要求。

动名词Reading作主语表示泛指读书这个行为，是一种习惯性的动作，而不定式To read作主语更多表示一次性的动作或者目的，这里说读书有助于获取知识是一种普遍的情况，所以用Reading，C选项不合适。

3. In our family, ______ (Cook/Cooking) together is a great way to bond.A. CookB. CookingC. To cook答案：B。

解析：在这个句子里，“是一种很好的增进感情的方式”的是“一起做饭”这个动作，动词原形Cook不能作主语，A选项错误。

动名词Cooking作主语表示一般的、经常的行为，这里指家庭里经常一起做饭这种情况，不定式To cook作主语更多强调具体某次做饭的动作，不符合句子语境，C选项不正确。

4. At school, ______ (Run/Running) in the morning is good for our health.A. RunB. RunningC. To run答案：B。

八年级英语动名词练习题30题(答案解析)

八年级英语动名词练习题30题(答案解析)1.My hobby is reading books. Reading makes me happy. What is the function of “Reading” in the second sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Adverbial答案解析：A。

在“Reading makes me happy.”这句话中，“Reading”是动名词作主语，表示“阅读这件事让我开心”。

选项B“Object”是宾语；选项C“Predicative”是表语；选项D“Adverbial”是状语。

2.Swimming is good for health. What is “Swimming” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Adverbial答案解析：A。

在这句话中，“Swimming”是动名词作主语，表示“游泳这件事对健康有好处”。

3.Dancing and singing are her hobbies. What is the function of “Dancing and singing” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Adverbial答案解析：A。

“Dancing and singing”是动名词短语作主语，表示“跳舞和唱歌是她的爱好”。

4.Watching TV too much is bad for eyes. What is “Watching TV too much” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Adverbial答案解析：A。

“Watching TV too much”是动名词短语作主语，表示“看太多电视这件事对眼睛不好”。

初二英语动名词练习题30题

初二英语动名词练习题30题1.My sister is good at ______ pictures.A.drawingB.readingC.singingD.swimming答案解析：A。

draw pictures 是固定搭配，意为“画画”。

B 选项reading 通常和books、newspapers 等搭配；C 选项singing 一般和songs 搭配；D 选项swimming 通常和in the pool、in the river 等搭配。

2.I like ______ TV after dinner.A.watchingB.readingC.listening toD.playing答案解析：A。

watch TV 是固定搭配，意为“看电视”。

B 选项reading 通常和books、newspapers 等搭配；C 选项listening to 一般和music、the radio 等搭配；D 选项playing 通常和games、sports 等搭配。

3.My father enjoys ______ newspapers in the morning.A.readingB.watchingC.listening toD.playing答案解析：A。

read newspapers 是固定搭配，意为“看报纸”。

B 选项watching 通常和TV、movies 等搭配；C 选项listening to 一般和music、the radio 等搭配；D 选项playing 通常和games、sports 等搭配。

4.She loves ______ to music.A.listeningB.readingC.watchingD.playing答案解析：A。

listen to music 是固定搭配，意为“听音乐”。

B 选项reading 通常和books、newspapers 等搭配；C 选项watching 通常和TV、movies 等搭配；D 选项playing 通常和games、sports 等搭配。

八年级英语动名词练习题30题答案解析版

八年级英语动名词练习题30题答案解析版1. ______ (play) football is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. PlaysD. Played答案：B。

解析：在这个句子中，“is”是谓语动词，“my favorite sport”是表语，句子缺少主语。

动名词可以作主语，表示一种抽象的行为或概念，“Playing football”这个动名词短语整体作为句子的主语，而A 选项“Play”是动词原形，C选项“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，D选项“Played”是过去式或过去分词形式，都不能作主语，所以选B。

2. I enjoy ______ (read) books in my free time.A. readB. readingC. to readD. reads答案：B。

解析：“enjoy”是及物动词，后面需要接宾语。

动名词作宾语表示一种习惯或爱好，“reading books”在这里作为“enjoy”的宾语。

A选项“read”是动词原形，C选项“to read”是不定式形式，D选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，都不符合“enjoy”的用法，所以选B。

3. ______ (swim) is good for our health.A. SwimB. SwimmingC. SwimsD. Swam答案：B。

解析：句子中“is”是谓语动词，“good for our health”是表语，缺少主语。

动名词可以充当主语，“Swimming”这个动名词表示游泳这个行为，作为句子的主语。

A选项“Swim”是动词原形，C选项“Swims”是第三人称单数形式，D选项“Swam”是过去式，都不能作主语，所以选B。

4. She hates ______ (do) the dishes.A. doB. doingC. to doD. does答案：B。

九年级英语动名词练习题20题含答案解析

九年级英语动名词练习题20题含答案解析1.My hobby is ____ books.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案解析：B。

动名词reading 在这里作表语，表示习惯性的爱好。

A 选项read 是动词原形，不能直接作表语；C 选项to read 是动词不定式，通常表示具体的某次动作；D 选项reads 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作表语。

2.____ is good for our health.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.ExercisedD.Exercises答案解析：B。

动名词exercising 在这里作主语，表示锻炼这件事。

A 选项Exercise 作名词时是“练习”“体操”等意思，不是“锻炼”；C 选项Exercised 是过去分词，不能作主语；D 选项Exercises 作名词时通常是“练习”“习题”等意思，也不是“锻炼”。

3.She is good at ____ basketball.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play答案解析：B。

动名词playing 在这里作介词at 的宾语。

A 选项play 是动词原形，不能作介词宾语；C 选项plays 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作介词宾语；D 选项to play 是动词不定式，通常不作介词宾语。

4.____ too much time on computer games is bad for your eyes.A.SpendB.SpendingC.SpentD.To spend答案解析：B。

动名词Spending 在这里作主语，表示花时间玩电脑游戏这件事。

A 选项Spend 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；C 选项Spent 是过去分词，不能作主语；D 选项To spend 是动词不定式，也可以作主语，但动名词更强调习惯性的行为。

5.I enjoy ____ music after school.A.listen toB.listening toC.to listen toD.listens to答案解析：B。

初三英语动名词练习题40题

初三英语动名词练习题40题1.My hobby is reading books.Reading makes me happy.A.read booksB.reading booksC.to read booksD.reads books答案：B。

动名词reading books 在这里作主语，表示一种习惯或爱好。

A 选项read books 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项to read books 是动词不定式，通常表示目的，也不能作主语。

D 选项reads books 是动词的第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

2.Doing sports is good for our health.A.Do sportsB.Doing sportsC.To do sportsD.Does sports答案：B。

动名词doing sports 作主语，表示做运动这件事。

A 选项Do sports 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项to do sports 是动词不定式，通常表示目的，不能作主语。

D 选项Does sports 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

3.Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes.A.Watch TVB.Watching TVC.To watch TVD.Watches TV答案：B。

动名词watching TV 作主语，表示看电视这件事。

A 选项Watch TV 是动词原形，不能作主语。

C 选项to watch TV 是动词不定式，通常表示目的，不能作主语。

D 选项Watches TV 是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

4.Singing songs makes me relaxed.A.Sing songsB.Singing songsC.To sing songsD.Sings songs答案：B。

动名词singing songs 作主语，表示唱歌这件事。

八年级英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析

八年级英语动名词练习题30题含答案解析1. _______ (exercise) every day is good for our health.A. ExerciseB. ExercisingC. To exercise答案：B。

解析：动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为。

在这个句子中“Exercising every day”（每天锻炼）这个动名词短语作句子的主语，表示一种习惯或一般性的行为。

选项A“Exercise”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“To exercise”是不定式，虽然也可以作主语，但在这里动名词更合适，表示日常的锻炼行为。

2. I like _______ (read) books in my free time.A. readB. readingC. reads答案：B。

解析：动名词作宾语。

在“like”这个动词后面，需要用动名词或者不定式作宾语，这里“reading books” 读书）表示一种爱好，是动名词作like的宾语。

选项A“read”是动词原形，不能直接放在like后面；选项C“reads”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作like的宾语。

3. _______ (play) football is his favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayingC. To play答案：B。

解析：动名词作主语。

“Playing football”（踢足球）这个动名词短语在句子中作主语，表示一种运动项目，是一个整体概念。

选项A“Play”是动词原形，不能作主语；选项C“To play”虽然也可作主语，但动名词作主语更强调一种习惯性、经常性的行为。

4. She is afraid of _______ (speak) in public.A. speakB. speakingC. to speak答案：B。

解析：动名词作宾语。

“be afraid of”是一个固定短语，后面需要接动名词作宾语，表示害怕做某事。

动名词练习题初一

动名词练习题初一一、填空题1. 请在下列句子中选出恰当的动名词形式填空：（）playing basketball is my favorite sport.A. PlayB. PlayedC. To playD. Playing2. My mother likes ( ) in the kitchen.A. cookB. cookingC. to cookD. cooked3. The children are good at ( ) puzzles.A. solveB. solvingC. solvedD. to solve4. Can you help me with ( ) the housework?A. doB. doingC. didD. to do5. I enjoy ( ) to music while reading.A. listenB. listeningC. listenedD. to listen二、选择题6. 下列句子中，动名词使用正确的是：A. He is interested in watch movies.B. She spends two hours read books every day.D. I hate to swimming in the winter.7. 下列短语中，哪个是动名词短语？A. Go shoppingB. To eat breakfastC. Watch TVD. Played football8. 下列句子中，需要用动名词作宾语的是：A. I want to go shopping.B. She likes reading books.C. He can speak English fluently.D. They are going to visit the museum.三、改错题9. The students are busy to prepare for the final exam. ________________________10. He spends two hours to do his homework every day. ________________________11. I like listen to the teacher's explanation.________________________四、完成句子12. Tom likes ( ) ( ) with his friends after school.13. My sister is good at ( ) ( ) the piano.14. The teacher told us ( ) ( ) carefully in class.15. They enjoy ( ) ( ) in the park on weekends.五、翻译句子16. 他不喜欢吃甜食。

七年级英语动名词短语练习题30题

七年级英语动名词短语练习题30题1.She is good at ____ basketball.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play答案：B。

“be good at doing sth”是固定用法，表示擅长做某事，所以选playing。

2.He spends a lot of time ____ books.A.readB.readingC.to readD.reads答案：B。

“spend time doing sth”是固定用法，表示花费时间做某事，所以选reading。

3.My hobby is ____ stamps.A.collectB.collectingC.collectsD.to collect答案：B。

“be 动词+动名词”表示一种爱好，所以选collecting。

4.They enjoy ____ games after school.A.playB.playingC.playsD.to play答案：B。

“enjoy doing sth”是固定用法，表示喜欢做某事，所以选playing。

5.I am interested in ____ pictures.A.drawB.drawingC.drawsD.to draw答案：B。

“be interested in doing sth”是固定用法，表示对做某事感兴趣，所以选drawing。

6.We love ____ music.A.listenB.listeningC.listensD.to listen答案：B。

“love doing sth”是固定用法，表示喜爱做某事，所以选listening。

7.She starts ____ English at seven o'clock.A.studyB.studyingC.studiesD.to study答案：B。

“start doing sth”表示开始做某事，所以选studying。

七年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题含答案解析

七年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题含答案解析1.Swimming is good for health.Running is also good.Walking is too.Dancing is fun.答案解析：Swimming。

动名词Swimming 在句中作主语，表示游泳这件事。

Running、Walking、Dancing 也都是动名词，但根据句子意思，这里强调游泳对健康有益。

动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

2.Reading books can make you smart.Watching TV can relax you.Listening to music is enjoyable.Playing games is exciting.答案解析：Reading books。

动名词Reading books 在句中作主语，表示读书这件事。

Watching TV、Listening to music、Playing games 也都是动名词，但这里突出读书能让人聪明。

动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

3.Cooking dinner is my mother's job.Washing clothes is my duty.Cleaning the room is necessary.Doing homework is important.答案解析：Cooking dinner。

动名词Cooking dinner 在句中作主语，表示做晚饭这件事。

Washing clothes、Cleaning the room、Doing homework 也都是动名词，但这里强调妈妈的工作是做晚饭。

动名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。

4.Drawing pictures is her hobby.Singing songs is his talent.Playing basketball is their favorite sport.Writing stories is interesting.答案解析：Drawing pictures。

（完整版）初中动名词练习

（完整版）初中动名词练习动名词一、动名词，即动词后加ing的形式，即doing sth.它的作用相当丁一个名词，所以叫做动名词”。

二、用法1、作主语时，谓语动词用单数（is/ helps….）例如: Eating vegetables is good for health.2、作宾语①用动名词作宾语的动词：enjoy, finish, mind, practise, keep （on）, imagine, admit, consider,deny , give up, avoid, delay, suggest, appreciate, enjoy, can't help②动名词（短语）还常常跟在短语动词之后。

give up doing、feel like doing 、be worth doing、be busy doing、prevent - from doing have difficulty （in）doing sth.③介词后面如果出现动词的话，肯定是用动名词介词+doingIn, on, at, of, for, from, about, before, after, witho ut, by, up ??- 注意：look forward to doing 盼望/期望做某事， get （be） used to doing 习惯丁做某事，pay attention to doing 注意做某事，prefer doing A to doing B 宁愿做A 事也不做B 事It is no good/ use doing做…没有好处/没有用④区别有的动词尽管可以用两种结构，但意义明显不同，须认真加以区别：Stop, remember, forget, go on, try + to dodoingStop doing 停止正在做的事Stop to do停下来去做另外的事go on doing 继续做原来正在做的事go on to do接着去做另外的事remember doing 记得曾经做过的事（已经做了）remember to do记得要去做某事（还没有做）forget doing 忘记曾经做过的事（已经做了）forget to do 忘记要去做某事（还没有做）try doing 尝试着去做某事try to do设法去做某事例如：I forgot to close the door before I left the room.I forgot having closed the door.He tried to write better.（尽量努力地写）He tried writing with a brush.（用毛笔试着写）I couldn ' t help finishing it不能不结束某事）I couldn ' t help to finish iM（能帮助结束某事）They left off fishing.（停止钓鱼）They left off to fish.（离开某处出发去钓鱼）I regret to say that there is no wine in the bottle.（对现在要发生的事表示遗憾、抱歉）I regret not taking your advice.（后悔）动名词专项练习题（在理解的基础上记忆，在一定量的练习中掌握，要划出关键词噢！）一、单项填空1. You must do something to prevent your house.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in2. I've enjoyed to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableD. of being able3. People appreciate with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working4. They are considering before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house5. It is difficult to get used in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep6. He is very busy his papers.A. to writeB. writingC. writeD. wrote7. The suspect at last admitted stolen goods but denied them.A. receiving...sellingB. to receive...to sellC. to receiving...to sellingD. to have received...to have sold8. She apologized for to come.B. being not ableC. not to be ableD. not be able9. John regretted to the meeting last week.A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going10. Please stop, boys, I have something important to you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell11. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty his tape recorder?A. to fixB. fixingC. for fixingD. fix12. Do you feel like out or would you rather dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have13. I don't mind by bus, but I hate in queues.A.to travel...standingB. having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...standing14. What about double quantities of everything today?A. buyingB. buyC. boughtD. to buy15. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared16. It is no good remember grammatical rules. You need to practice use what you havelearned.A. trying to , usingB. to try to, useC. try to , useD. trying to, to use17. He is looking forward to his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. spent18. “ Why were you so late for work today? ” “to the office was very slow this morning becaus the traffic. ”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove19. It was impolite of him without good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying20. He kept to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD. to put off writing21. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have takenU.填入所给词的适当形式(25%).1. Can you imagine yourself in a lonely island? (stay)2.She didn't mind overtime.(work)3. We are looking forward to Mary's . (come).6. She was praised for the life of the child.(save)7. She ought to be praised instead of(criticize).1. — What did you see just now?—I saw two doctors out of the house.A. women,comeB. woman, cameC. woman,comingD. women, to come2. ——good news it is! The pandas are alive after the earthquake.—It' s so.A. What a, excitedB. what, excitingC. How a, excitedD. How, exciting3. — Would you like to play table tennis with me?— I don' t feel like it. I would rather at home and watch TVA stayB to stayC stayingD stayed4. She was surprised me last night.A. to seeB. seeC. saw5. — What's the matter?—I am having the trouble who has taken my book.A. findingB. looking forC. finding outD. looking up6. — What news it was!— Yes, all of the children were.A. excited, excitingB. exciting, excitedC. exciting, excitingD. excited, excited7. — Why are you late?— My bike broke down. I had it.A. repairedB. repairesC. repairD. repairing8. Colors can change our moods and make us happy or sad, energetic or sleepy.A. to feelB. feelingC. feltD. feel9. Would you mind more slowly? I cari t follow you.A. speakB. spokeC. spokenD. speaking10.It' s good habit breakfast every day.A. hadB. haveC. hasD. to haveII. Maria shy, but now she is quite outgoing. She has made lots of friends.A. was used to beB. is used to beC. was used to beingD. used to be12. With less than 10 minutes left, the students found it difficult their writing on time.A. finishingB. finishedC. to finish13.It's nice you me with my maths.A. for, to helpB. for, helpingC. of, to helpD. of, helping14. The teacher asked me for school next time.A. not be lateB. don' t be lateC. not to be lateD. not late15. — Can you tell me send e-mail?— Just hit the send button.A. what toB. why toC. how toD. when to16. The boy enjoys the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.listening toC.listen toD.to listen17. How about to the cinema on Sunday?A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18. The little boy is busy his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19. We kept the ball to each other and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past20. — Where is Mr. Yu, do you know?— Well, it's hard to say. But I saw him a football game just now.A. was watchingB. watchingC. had watchedD. watched。