软件测试英语面试题
软件测试英文面试笔试题
软件测试英文面试笔试题WinRunner fails to identify an object in a GUI due to various reasons. The object is not a stan dard windows object. If the browser used is not compatible with the WinRunner version, GUI Map Editor will not be able to learn any of the objects displayed in the browser window.软件测试笔试题：do you have any Best Practice for testing? Test everything that you want to workMore test methods in your TestCase than in the class you are testingTests should be as fine grained as possibleTests should be independentShould not take long to run (a few seconds)Easy to understan d an d readMake them safeDevelopers must know they are not destructiveAll developers must know about themEveryone who touches the code must run the tests.Determines how much of your code is covered by testsIf developer changes functionality, they may need to Update testWarning: youve changed the interface. Did you break someone else?Even better, all tests pass AND new tests were added for new codeAll tests pass all the timeDont allow even one test the “always fails”Track down an d fix the broken test immediatelyAutomate running of testsEx. All tests on tip revision of code get run automatically once per day with failures emailed.Run tests on code check-inRun tests before deploymentHave a reasonable copy of your production environment in a dev area.软件测试笔试题：Have you integrated your automated scripts from TestDirector?When you work with WinRunner, you can choose to save your testsdirectly to your TestDirector database or while creating a test case in the TestDirector we can specify whether the script in automated or manual. And if it is automated script then TestDirector will build a skeleton for the script that can be later modified into one which could be used to test the AUT.【软件测试英文面试笔试题】。
2023年微软招聘面试案例分析样题和答案英文
2023年微软招聘面试案例分析样题和答案英文2023 Microsoft Recruitment Interview Case Study Sample Questions and AnswersIntroductionThe following document presents a series of case study sample questions and answers for the 2023 Microsoft recruitment interview process. These questions are designed to assess candidates' critical thinking, problem-solving abilities, and their understanding of various business scenarios.Question 1: Market Analysis*Q*: You have been tasked with analyzing the market for a new software product. How would you approach this task?*A*: To analyze the market for a new software product, I would follow these steps:1. Define the target market and identify its size and potential growth.2. Conduct market research to understand customer needs, preferences, and buying behavior.4. Identify market trends, such as technological advancements or regulatory changes, that may impact the product.Question 2: Product Development*Q*: How would you approach the development of a new software product?*A*: When developing a new software product, I would follow these steps:1. Define the product's objectives, target audience, and key features.2. Conduct research and gather requirements from stakeholders, users, and market trends.3. Create a detailed product roadmap outlining the development phases and timeline.4. Collaborate with cross-functional teams to design and develop the product.5. Perform iterative testing and collect user feedback for continuous improvement.6. Launch the product and monitor its performance, making necessary adjustments based on user feedback and market trends.Question 3: Decision-making in Conflict Situations*Q*: How would you handle a conflict between two team members who disagree on a critical decision?*A*: To handle a conflict between team members, I would employ the following strategies:2. Facilitate a productive discussion, allowing each team member to present their arguments and supporting evidence.4. If consensus cannot be reached, involve a neutral third party or mediator to help facilitate a resolution.5. After the decision is made, foster a positive and collaborative work environment to prevent future conflicts.ConclusionPlease note that the content in this document is for illustrative purposes only and may not reflect actual interview questions used by Microsoft.。
软件工程师应聘英语面试题
软件工程师应聘英语面试题1. “How would you deal with changes being made a week or so before the ship date?2. “How would you deal with a bug that no one wants to fix? Both the SDE and his lead have said they won’t fix it。
3. “Write a function that counts the number of primes in the range [1-N]. Write the test cases for this function。
4. “Given a MAKEFILE (yeah a makefile)，design the data structure that a parser would create and then write code that iterates over that data structure executing commands if needed。
5. “Write a function that inserts an integer into a linked list in ascending order. Write the test cases for this function。
6. “Test the save dialog in Notepad. (This was the question I enjoyed the most)。
7. “Write the InStr function. Write the test cases for this function。
8. “Write a function that will return the number of days in a month (no using System.DateTime)。
软件测试英文面试常问问题
1. What types of documents would you need for QA, QC, and Testing?2. What did you include in a test plan?3. Describe any bug you remember.4. What is the purpose of the testing?5. What do you like (not like) in this job?6. What is quality assurance?7. What is the difference between QA and testing?8. How do you scope, organize, and execute a test project?9. What is the role of QA in a development project?10. What is the role of QA in a company that produces software?11. Define quality for me as you understand it12. Describe to me the difference between validation and verification.13. Describe to me what you see as a process. Not a particular process, just the basics of having a process.14. Describe to me when you would consider employing a failure mode and effect analysis.15. Describe to me the Software Development Life Cycle as you would define it.16. What are the properties of a good requirement?17. How do you differentiate the roles of Quality Assurance Manager and Project Manager?18. Tell me about any quality efforts you have overseen or implemented. Describe some of the challenges you faced and how you overcame them. 19. How do you deal with environments that are hostile to quality change efforts?20. In general, how do you see automation fitting into the overall process of testing?21. How do you promote the concept of phase containment and defect prevention?22. If you come onboard, give me a general idea of what your first overall tasks will be as far as starting a quality effort.23. What kinds of testing have you done?24. Have you ever created a test plan?25. Have you ever written test cases or did you just execute those written by others?26. What did your base your test cases?27. How do you determine what to test?28. How do you decide when you have ‘tested enough?’29. How do you test if you have minimal or no documentation about the product?30. Describe me to the basic elements you put in a defect report?31. How do you perform regression testing?32. At what stage of the life cycle does testing begin in your opinion?33. How do you analyze your test results? What metrics do you try toprovide?34. Realising you won’t be able to test everything - how do you decide what to test first?35. Where do you get your expected results?36. If automating - what is your process for determining what to automate and in what order?37. In the past, I have been asked to verbally start mapping out a test plan for a common situation, such as an ATM. The intervi ewer might say, “Just thinking out loud, if you were tasked to test an ATM, what items might you test plan include?” These type questions are not meant to be answered conclusively, but it is a good way for the interviewer to see how you approach the task. 38. If you’re given a program that will average student grades, what kinds of inputs would you use?39. Tell me about the best bug you ever found.40. What made you pick testing over another career?________________________________________41. What is the exact difference between Integration & System testing, give me examples with your project.42. How did you go about testing a project?43. When should testing start in a project? Why?44. How do you go about testing a web application?45. Difference between Black & White box testing46. What is Configuration management? Tools used?47. What do you plan to become after say 2-5yrs (Ex: QA Manager, Why?)48. Would you like to work in a team or alone, why?49. Give me 5 strong & weak points of yours50. Why do you want to join our company?51. When should testing be stopped?52. What sort of things would you put down in a bug report?53. Who in the company is responsible for Quality?54. Who defines quality?55. What is an equivalence class?56. Is a “A fast database retrieval rate” a testable requirement?57. Should we test every possible combination/scenario for a program?58. What criteria do you use when determining when to automate a test or leave it manual?59. When do you start developing your automation tests?60. Discuss what test metrics you feel are important to publish an organization?61. In case anybody cares, here are the questions that I will be asking:62. Describe the role that QA plays in the software lifecycle.63. What should Development require of QA?64. What should QA require of Development?65. How would you define a “bug?”66. Give me an example of the best and worst experiences you’ve had with QA.67. How does unit testing play a role in the development/software lifecycle?68. Explain some techniques for developing software components with respect to testability.69. Describe a past experience with implementing a test harness in the development of software.70. Have you ever worked with QA in developing test tools? Explain the participation Development should have with QA in leveraging such test tools for QA use.71. Give me some examples of how you have participated in Integration Testing.72. How would you describe the involvement you have had with the bug-fix cycle between Development and QA?73. What is unit testing?74. Describe your personal software development process.75. How do you know when your code has met specifications?76. How do you know your code has met specifications when there are no specifications?77. Describe your experiences with code analyzers.78. How do you feel about cyclomatic complexity?79. Who should test your code?80. How do you survive chaos?________________________________________81. What processes/methodologies are you familiar with?82. What type of documents would you need for QA/QC/Testing?83. How can you use technology to solve problem?84. What type of metrics would you use?85. How to find that tools work well with your existing system?86. What automated tools are you familiar with?87. How well you work with a team?88. How would you ensure 100% coverage of testing?89. How would you build a test team?90. What problem you have right now or in the past? How you solved it?91. What will you do during the first day of job?92. What would you like to do five years from now?93. Tell me about the worst boss you’v e ever had.94. What are your greatest weaknesses?95. What are your strengths?96. What is a successful product?97. What do you like about Windows?98. What is good code?99. Who is Kent Beck, Dr Grace Hopper, Dennis Ritchie?100. What are basic, core, practises for a QA specialist?101. What do you like about QA?102. What has not worked well in your previous QA experience and what would you change?103. How you will begin to improve the QA process?104. What is the difference between QA and QC?105. What is UML and how to use it for testing?106. What is CMM and CMMI? What is the difference?107. What do you like about computers?108. Do you have a favourite QA book? More than one? Which ones? And why.109. What is the responsibility of programmers vs QA?110. What are the properties of a good requirement?111. Ho to do test if we have minimal or no documentation about the product?112. What are all the basic elements in a defect report?。
软件测试面试题(中英文-全)
Difference between System testing and integration testIntegration Testing: Testing of combined parts of an application to determine if they function together correctly. Usually performed after unit and functional testing. This type of testing is especially relevant to client/server and distributed systems.System Testing: Testing that attempts to discover defects that are properties of the entire system rather than of its individual components.Difference between black box testing and white box testBlack Box testing: we test the functionaliy of the application throughly with the help of requirements. here we do not concern about the internal logic of the code. here we check the system by giving the proper input whether it gives proper output or not. this work done by the testers.White Box testing: we more concern about internal logic of the program i.e; here we check module interface local datastructures logical conditions on their true and false side loops etc; designated and executed by the developers/SDET.Difference between performance, load, and stress testingPerformance testing: Performance testing is used to show that after testing there is no defect in the system or application. Load testing and stress testing are the parts of performance testing.Load Testing: Load testing is used to test the application under a range of loads in order to determine at what point the system's response time degrades or fails.For example,If an application is supports 500 users then test whether it supports the no of users as specified.Stress Testing: This testing is used to push the system beyond the limits of its specified requirements to find the potentially harmful bugs. we can say that-"How much is too much for the system".Difference between function testing and regression testingFunctional Testing: This test is performed to see weather the program is working as per the given flow. functionality is working correctly or not as per requiremnet.Regression Testing: This test is performed during modification stage. where the applied changes impact the change in working of the whole project or not. Means weather the modification caused errors in existing working of the project or notDifference between actual result and expect resultActual result is the behavio r produced/observed when a component or system is tested. It’s like “what it actually look like” status.Expect result is the behavior predicted by the specification of the component or system under specified conditions. It’s like “what it suppose to be” s tatusDid white box testing means testing of codeYes ,it test the logic of the codeWhat are the critical things you listed in the performance test result1.Concurrent users2.Throughout3.Server status such as CPU usage,Memory4.Response times5.Time lapses6.Test environmentWhat are contents of defects/bugsA software bug is the common term used to describe an error flaw, mistake, failure, or fault in a computer program or system that produces an incorrect or unexpected result, or causes it to behave in unintended ways.Content of bugs1.Bug ID2.Bug Title3.Summary: expected result, actual result4.Priority5.Severity6.Status:Open/fix/close/holdon/non-reproduce7.Software Version8.Platform and OSponent10.Assign To11.Environment12.Reproduce Steps13.Supporting files, such as snapshotWhat are contents of test cases1.Test Case ID:2.Case Name3.Priority4.Test step5.Test Execution6.Expected Results7.Actual Results8.Revision history9.Environment10.Run time of tester, dateWhat is test plan? Have you ever written test plan?A test plan is a document detailing a systematic approach to testing a system such as a machine or software.Contents of test plan:1.Test scope2.Test strategy: integrate testing, system testing, performance testing, security testing3.Test Risk4.Test resource5.Test time line6.Sign off criticalWhat is the scope of testingThe scope of testing is the boundaries of testing, what will be tested and what will not be tested.What does your test report look like1.the scope of testing2.test enviroment3.Detailed Test result:the case execution and their status4.bug quantity and severity5.SuggestionWhat is bug triage and triage group? How to resolve conflict when verifying it is a bug or notTriage is a process of identify or verify the bugs based on the information of the bug. Whenever we have disagreement to indentify the bug or for a very complex bug, we assign the bug to the triage group, a group of Sr. developers, testers, and leads, to verify it.How to know your test cases are too many or too lessVerify the test cases against the scope of the testing and function requirementHow to ensure the test coverage1.Ensure that the documents defining the business and customer requirements arecomplete and correct.2.Ensure that testers themselves have thoroughly read and understood the documents.3.Prepare a clear cut scope of testing based on product documents.4.The strategy and Test Planning is as per system requirements.5.Decide test methodology and test tools (if any), and test schedule.6.Prepare Test Cases based on business rules and customer requirements.7.Ensure that the test cases are extensive and sensible to cover the completerequirements testing.8.Ensure that during testing no changes in the test environment (coding etc.) is doneby development team.9.Ensure that development team representatives (1 or all) are present during thecomplete testing.10.Create Test Scenarios based on test cases.11.Observe the result of each test case and record it accordingly.12.Prepare a comprehensive and detailed test report explaining each of the test case,scenario and its result elaborately.13.Ensure that all bugs reported should make sense, no duplication/overlapping14.The final report submitted should clearly state the areas, reason, impact not coveredunder testing if avaliable.15.Ensure that you have a tentative plan from the dev team when they're fixing all bugsand submitting it back to testing team.16.Verify all bugs fixed and ensure that the development team is sitting with testersduring verification.How to make sure/verify that your testers are blocked by error1.Verify the build by running build verification test cases2.Verify the test case steps, script, and data. If the data is spoofed, we also need toverify the script for spoofing the data3.Rerun the test cases by other tester (other environment if there is as alternative) fordouble checkWhen should testing be stopped?1.all the testcases are executed2.Defect rate follows down below the criteria,Bug rate falls down below the criteria3.dead line comesLR面试题What is load testing?Load testing is to test that if the application works fine with the loads that result from large number of simultaneous users, transactions and to determine weather it can handle peak usage periods.What is Performance testing?Timing for both read and update transactions should be gathered to determine whether system functions are being performed in an acceptable timeframe. This should be done standalone and then in a multi user environment to determine the effect of multiple transactions on the timing of a single transaction.Explain the Load testing process?S tep 1: Planning the test. Here, we develop a clearly defined test plan to ensure the test scenarios we develop will accomplish load-testing objectives.Step 2: Creating Vusers. Here, we create Vuser scrīpts that contain tasks performed by each Vuser, tasks performed by Vusers as a whole, and tasks measured as transactions.Step 3: Creating the scenario. A scenario describes the events that occur during a testing session. It includes a list of machines, scrīpts, and Vusers that run during the scenario. We create scenarios using LoadRunner Controller. We can create manual scenarios as well as goal-oriented scenarios. In manual scenarios, we define the number of Vusers, the load generator machines, and percentage of Vusers to be assigned to each scrīpt. For web tests, we may create a goal-oriented scenario where we define the goal that our test has to achieve. LoadRunner automatically builds a scenario for us.Step 4: Running the scenario.We emulate load on the server by instructing multiple Vusers to perform. tasks simultaneously. Before the testing, we set the scenario configuration and scheduling. We can run the entire scenario, Vuser groups, or individual Vusers.Step 5: Monitoring the scenario.We monitor scenario execution using the LoadRunner online runtime, transaction, system resource, Web resource, Web server resource, Web application server resource, database server resource, network delay, streaming media resource, firewall server resource, ERP server resource, and Java performance monitors. Step 6: Analyzing test results. During scenario execution, LoadRunner records the performance of the application under different loads. We use LoadRunner’s graphs and reports to analyze the application’s performance.When do you do load and performance Testing?perform. load testing once we are done with interface (GUI) testing. Modern system architectures are large and complex. Whereas single user testing primarily on functionality and user interface of a system component, application testing focuses on performance and reliability of an entire system. For example, a typical application-testing scenario might depict 1000 users logging in simultaneously to a system. This gives rise to issues such as what is the response time of the system, does it crash, will it go with different software applications and platforms, can it hold so many hundreds and thousands of users, etc. This is when we set do load and performance testing.What are the components of LoadRunner?The components of LoadRunner are The Virtual User Generator, Controller, and the Agent process, LoadRunner Analysis and Monitoring, LoadRunner Books Online.What Component of Load Runner would you use to record a script? - The Virtual User Generator (VuGen) component is used to record a scrīpt. It enables you to develop Vuser scripts for a variety of application types and communication protocols.What Component of LoadRunner would you use to play Back t he scrīpt in multi user mode? The Controller component is used to playback the scrīpt in multi-user mode. This is done during a scenario run where a vuser scrīpt is executed by a number of vusers in a group.What is a rendezvous point?You insert rendezvous points into Vuser scrīpts to emulate heavy user load on the server. Rendezvous points instruct Vusers to wait during test execution for multiple Vusers to arrive at a certain point, in order that they may simultaneously perform. a task. For example, to emulate peak load on the bank server, you can insert a rendezvous point instructing 100 Vusers to deposit cash into their accounts at the same time.What is a scenario?A scenario defines the events that occur during each testing session. For example, a scenario defines and controls the number of users to emulate, the actions to be performed, and the machines on which the virtual users run their emulations.Explain the recordi ng mode for web Vuser scrīpt?We use VuGen to develop a Vuser scrīpt by recording a user performing typical business processes on a client application. VuGen creates the scrīpt by recording the activit y between the client and the server. For example, in web based applications, VuGen monitors the client end of the database and traces all the requests sent to, and received from, the database server. We use VuGen to: Monitor the communication between the application and the server; Generate the required function calls; and Insert the generated function calls into a Vuser scrīpt.Why do you create parameters?Parameters are like scrīpt variables. They are used to vary input to the server and to emulate real users. Different sets of data are sent to the server each time the scrīpt is run. Better simulate the usage model for more accurate testing from the Controller; one scrīpt can emulate many different users on the system.What is correlation? Explain the difference between automatic correlation and manual correlation?Correlation is used to obtain data which are unique for each run of the scrīpt and which are generated by nested queries. Correlation provides the value to avoid errors arising out of duplicate values and also optimizing the code (to avoid nested queries). Automatic correlation is where we set some rules for correlation. It can be application server specific. Here values are replaced by data which are created by these rules. In manual correlation, the value we want to correlate is scanned and create correlation is used to correlate.How do you find out where correlation is required? Give few examples from your projects? - Two ways: First we can scan for correlations, and see the list of values which can be correlated. From this we can pick a value to be correlated. Secondly, we can record twoscrīpts and compare them. We can look up the difference see for the values which needed to be correlated. In my project, there was a unique id developed for each customer, it wasnothing but Insurance Number, it was generated automatically and it was sequential and this value was unique. I had to correlate this value, in order to avoid errors while running my scrīpt. I did using scan for correlation.Where do you set automatic correlation options?Automatic correlation from web point of view can be set in recording options and correlation tab. Here we can enable correlation for the entire scrīpt and choose either issue online messages or offline actions, where we can define rules for that correlation. Automatic correlation for database can be done using show output window and scan for correlation and picking the correlate query tab and choose which query value we want to correlate. If we know the specific value to be correlated, we just do create correlation for the value and specify how the value to be created.What is a function to capture dynamic values in the web Vuser scrīpt? -Web_reg_save_param function saves dynamic data information to a parameter.When do you disable log in Virtual User Generator, When do you choose standard and extended logs?Once we debug our scrīpt and verify that it is functional, we can enable logging for errors only. When we add a scrīpt to a scenario, logging is automati cally disabled. Standard Log Option: When you selectStandard log, it creates a standard log of functions and messages sent during scrīpt execution to use for debugging. Disable this option for large load testing scenarios. When you copy a scrīpt to a scen ario, logging is automatically disabled Extended Log Option: Selectextended log to create an extended log, including warnings and other messages. Disable this option for large load testing scenarios. When you copy a scrīpt to a scenario, logging is automatically disabled. We can specify which additional information should be added to the extended log using the Extended log options.How do you debug a LoadRunner scrīpt?VuGen contains two options to help debug Vuser scrīpts-the Run Step by Step command and breakpoints. The Debug settings in the Options dialog box allow us to determine the extent of the trace to be performed during scenario execution. The debug information is written to the Output window. We can manually set the message class within your s crīpt using the lr_set_debug_message function. This is useful if we want to receive debug information about a small section of the scrīpt only.How do you write user defined functions in LR? Give me few functions you wrote in your previous project?Before we create the User Defined functions we need to create the externallibrary (DLL) with the function. We add this library to VuGen bin directory. Once the library is added then we assign user defined function as a parameter. The function should have the following format: __declspec (dllexport) char* <function name>(char*,char*)Examples of user defined functions are as follows:GetVersion, GetCurrentTime, GetPltform. are some of the user defined functions used in my earlier project.What are the changes you can make in run-time settings?The Run Time Settings that we make are: a) Pacing - It has iteration count. b) Log - Under this we have Disable Logging Standard Log and c) Extended Think Time - In think time we have two options like Ignore think time and Replay think time. d) General - Under general tab we can set the vusers as process or as multithreading and whether each step as a transaction.Where do you set Iteration for Vuser testing?We set Iterations in the Run Time Settings of the VuGen. The navigation for this is Run time settings, Pacing tab, set number of iterations.How do you perform. functional testing under load?Functionality under load can be tested by running several Vusers concurrently. By increasing the amount of Vusers, we can determine how much load the server can sustain.What is Ramp up? How do you set this?This option is used to gradually increase the amount of Vusers/load on the server. An initial value is set and a value to wait between intervals can bespecified. To set R amp Up, go to ‘Scenario Scheduling Options’安全测试试题；SQL注入的工作原理？LR试题性能测试中，如何处理口令登录情况？在访如果网站使用了域验证方式，访问时会弹出一个对话框，要求用户名、口令、域名。
外企软件测试英文面试问题
外企软件测试英文面试问题第一篇：外企软件测试英文面试问题外企软件测试英文面试问题合集Product Testing1.What will be the test cases for product testing? Give an example of test plan template.2.What are the advantages of working as a tester for a product based company as opposed to aservice based company?3.4.Test Plan for a Login Screen?5.How do you differentiate between testing a product and testing any web-based application?6.What is the difference between Web based testing and Client server testing?7.How to perform SOAP Testing manually?8.Explain the significance of Waterfall model in developing a product.Quality Assurance1.How do you ensure the quality of the product?2.What do you do when there isn't enough time for thorough testing?3.What are the normal practices of the QA specialists with perspective of a software?4.Can you tell the difference between high level design and low level design?5.Can you tell us how Quality Assurance differs from Quality Control?6.You must have heard the term Risk.Can you explain the term in a few words? What are themajor components of the risk?7.When do you say your project testing is completed? Name the factors.8.What do you mean by a walk through and inspection?9.What is the procedure for testing search buttons of a web application both manually andusing Qtp8.2?10.Explain Release Acceptance Testing.Explain Forced Error Testing.Explain Data IntegrityTesting.Explain System Integration Testing.11.How does compatibility testing differ while testing in Internet explorer and testing inFirefox?Testing Scenarios1.How do you know that all the scenarios for testing are covered?2.Can you explain the Testing Scenario? Also explain scenario based testing? Give an exampleto support your answer.3.Consider a yahoo application.What are the test cases you can write?4.Differentiate between test scenario and test case?5.Is it necessary to create new Software requirement document, test planning report, if it is a'Migrating Project'?6.Explain the difference between smoke testing and sanity testing?7.What are all the scenarios to be considered while preparing test reports?8.What is an 'end to end' scenario?9.Other than requirement traceability matrix, what are the other factors that we need to checkin order to exit a testing process ?10.What is the procedure for finding out the length of the edit box through WinRunner?Automated Testing1.What automated testing tools are you familiar with?2.Describe some problems that you encountered while working with an automated testing tool.3.4.5.Can you explain data driven automation? the main attributes of test automation?7.Do you think automation can replace manual testing?8.How is a tool for test automation chosen?9.How do you evaluate the tool for test automation?10.What are the main benefits of test automation according to you?11.Where can test automation go wrong?12.Can you describe testing activities?13.What testing activities you need to automate?14.Describe common issues of test automation.15.What types of scripting techniques for test automation are you aware of? the principles of good testing scripts for automation?17.What tools can you use for support of testing during the software development life cycle?18.Can you tell us, if the activities of a test case design can be automated?19.What are the drawbacks of automated software testing?20.What skills are needed to be a good software test automator?Bug Tracking1.Can you have a defect with high severity and low priority and vice-versa i.e high priority andlow severity? Justify your answer.2.Can you explain the difference between a Bug and a Defect? Explain the phases of bug lifecycle.3.What are the different types of Bugs we normally see in any of the projects? Also includetheir severity.4.What is the difference between Bug Resolution Meeting and Bug Review Committee? Who all participate in Bug Resolution Meeting and Bug Review Committee?5.Can you name some recent major computer system failures caused by software bugs?6.What do you mean by 'Reproducing a bug'? What do you do, if the bug was notreproducible?7.How can you tell if a bug is reproducible or not?8.On what basis do we give priority and severity for a bug.Provide an example for highpriority and low severity and high severity and low priority?9.Explain Defect Life Cycle in Manual Testing?10.How do you give a BUG Title & BUG Description for ODD Division?11.Have you ever heard of a build interval period?第二篇：软件测试面试问题1.请自我介绍一下。
软件测试英语面试题及答案
软件测试英语面试题及答案### 软件测试英语面试题及答案1. What is software testing?Software testing is the process of evaluating a software application or system to determine whether it meets the specified requirements and to identify any defects or issues that might be present. It is a key phase in the software development life cycle and plays a crucial role in ensuring the quality and reliability of the software product.Answer: Software testing is a systematic process that involves verifying and validating a software application to ensure it meets the requirements and is free from defects. It is essential to improve the quality of the software and to ensure that it functions correctly under various conditions.2. What are the different types of software testing?There are several types of software testing, including:- Functional Testing: Testing individual components or features for both expected and unexpected inputs and comparing the actual results with the expected results.- Non-functional Testing: Evaluating the performance, reliability, usability, and other attributes of the software. - Regression Testing: Ensuring that new changes to thesoftware have not adversely affected existing features.- Integration Testing: Testing the combination of software components to ensure they work together as expected.- System Testing: Testing the complete, integrated software system to evaluate its compliance with the specified requirements.- Acceptance Testing: The final testing stage where the software is tested to ensure it meets the user's acceptance criteria.Answer: The various types of software testing are designed to cover different aspects of software quality. They include functional, non-functional, regression, integration, system, and acceptance testing, each serving a specific purpose in the overall testing process.3. What is the difference between white box testing and black box testing?- White Box Testing: Also known as structural testing or code-based testing, it involves testing the software with knowledge of its internal structure and workings. It is used to check the internal logic and flow of the program.- Black Box Testing: This type of testing is performed without any knowledge of the internal workings of the application. It focuses on the functionality of the software and how it responds to inputs.Answer: White box testing requires an understanding of the software's internal code and structure, while black box testing is based on the software's functionality and externalbehavior. The choice between the two depends on the testing objectives and the information available to the tester.4. What is the purpose of test cases and test suites?Test cases are detailed descriptions of the test scenarios that are designed to verify specific aspects of the software. They include the input, expected results, and the steps to execute the test. A test suite is a collection of test cases that are grouped together to cover a particular feature or functionality of the software.Answer: Test cases and test suites are essential for structured testing. They provide a systematic approach to testing, ensuring that all aspects of the software are evaluated. Test cases help in identifying defects, while test suites help in organizing and prioritizing the testing efforts.5. How do you handle a situation where you find a bug that is not reproducible?When a bug is not reproducible, it can be challenging to diagnose and fix. The steps to handle such a situation include:- Documenting the Bug: Record all the details about the bug, including the steps taken, the environment, and any error messages.- Analyzing the Bug: Try to understand the conditions under which the bug might occur by analyzing the logs, code, andsystem state.- Isolating the Bug: Attempt to isolate the bug by changing one variable at a time to see if the bug can be reproduced. - Communicating with the Team: Discuss the bug with the development team to get insights and possible solutions.- Prioritizing the Bug: If the bug cannot be reproduced, it may be necessary to prioritize it based on its impact and the likelihood of it occurring again.Answer: Reproducibility is key to resolving bugs. However, when a bug is not reproducible, thorough documentation, analysis, isolation, communication, and prioritization are crucial steps in managing the issue effectively.6. How do you prioritize testing efforts?Prioritizing testing efforts is essential to ensure that the most critical parts of the software are tested first. The factors that influence prioritization include:- Risk Assessment: Testing areas with the highest risk of failure first.- Business Value: Prioritizing features that provide the most value to the business.- User Impact: Focusing on features that impact the user experience the most.- Resource Availability: Considering the availability of testing resources.- Development Progress: Aligning testing with the development schedule to ensure that testing is completed in time.Answer: Effective prioritization of testing efforts is a balance between risk, value, user impact, resource availability, and development progress. It's important to have a clear understanding。
软件测试经典面试题(完整版)
软件测试面试题汇总。
测试技术面试题。
1、什么是兼容性测试？兼容性测试侧重哪些方面？ (5)2、我现在有个程序，发现在Windows上运行得很慢，怎么判别是程序存在问题还是软硬件系统存在问题？ (5)3、测试的策略有哪些？ (5)4、正交表测试用例设计方法的特点是什么？ (5)5、描述使用bugzilla缺陷管理工具对软件缺陷（BUG）跟踪的管理的流程？ (5)6、你觉得bugzilla在使用的过程中，有什么问题？ (6)7、描述测试用例设计的完整过程？ (6)8、单元测试的策略有哪些？ (6)9、LoadRunner分哪三部分？ (7)10、LoadRunner进行测试的流程? (7)什么是并发？在lordrunner中，如何进行并发的测试？集合点失败了会怎么样？ (7)12、使用QTP做功能测试，录制脚本的时候，要验证多个用户的登录情况/查询情况，如何操作？ (7)13、QTP中的Action有什么作用？有几种？ (8)14、TestDirector有些什么功能，如何对软件测试过程进行管理？ (8)15、你所熟悉的软件测试类型都有哪些？请试着分别比较这些不同的测试类型的区别与联系（如功能测试、性能测试......）？ . (9)16、条软件缺陷（或者叫Bug）记录都包含了哪些内容？如何提交高质量的软件缺陷（Bug）记录？ (9)17、Beta测试与Alpha测试有什么区别？ (9)18、软件的评审一般由哪些人参加？其目的是什么？ (9)19、测试活动中，如果发现需求文档不完善或者不准确，怎么处理？ (9)20、阶段评审与项目评审有什么区别？ (9)21、阐述工作版本的定义？ (10)22、什么是桩模块？什么是驱动模块？ (10)23、什么是扇入？什么是扇出？ (10)24、你认为做好测试计划工作的关键是什么？ (10)25、你认为做好测试用例工作的关键是什么？ (10)26、简述一下缺陷的生命周期？ (11)27、软件的安全性应从哪几个方面去测试？ (11)28、软件配置管理工作开展的情况和认识？ (11)29、你觉得软件测试通过的标准应该是什么样的？ (11)30、引入测试管理的含义？ (11)31、一套完整的测试应该由哪些阶段组成？ (11)32、单元测试的主要内容？ (11)33、集成测试也叫组装测试或者联合测试，请简述集成测试的主要内容？ (11)34、简述集成测试与系统测试关系？ (12)35、软件测试的文档测试应当贯穿于软件生命周期的全过程，其中用户文档是文档测试的重点。
英语面试测试题目及答案
英语面试测试题目及答案一、听力理解（共10分）1. What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Snowy答案：A2. What does the man suggest they do after work?A. Go to the moviesB. Go to a concertC. Go for a walkD. Stay at home答案：C二、词汇与语法（共20分）3. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A4. I don't think it is necessary to _______ the whole book, just read the important parts.A. go throughB. go byC. go withD. go against答案：A三、阅读理解（共30分）5. According to the passage, what is the main reason for people to travel?A. To relaxB. To explore new placesC. To meet new peopleD. To escape from daily routine答案：D6. What is the author's opinion about online shopping?A. It is convenient but lacks the experience of physical shopping.B. It is time-consuming and not as efficient as physical shopping.C. It is the only way to shop in the future.D. It is better than physical shopping in every aspect.答案：A四、完形填空（共20分）7. The _______ of the company was very impressed by the newemployee's performance.A. managerB. directorC. supervisorD. president答案：D8. She _______ to the meeting even though she was feeling unwell.A. attendedB. joinedC. participatedD. took part答案：A五、翻译（共20分）9. 这个项目需要团队合作和创新思维。
软件测试英文面试常问问题
1. What types of documents would you need for QA, QC, and Testing?2. What did you include in a test plan?3. Describe any bug you remember.4. What is the purpose of the testing?5. What do you like (not like) in this job?6. What is quality assurance?7. What is the difference between QA and testing?8. How do you scope, organize, and execute a test project?9. What is the role of QA in a development project?10. What is the role of QA in a company that produces software?11. Define quality for me as you understand it12. Describe to me the difference between validation and verification.13. Describe to me what you see as a process. Not a particular process, just the basics of having a process.14. Describe to me when you would consider employing a failure mode and effect analysis.15. Describe to me the Software Development Life Cycle as you would define it.16. What are the properties of a good requirement?17. How do you differentiate the roles of Quality Assurance Manager and Project Manager?18. Tell me about any quality efforts you have overseen or implemented. Describe some of the challenges you faced and how you overcame them. 19. How do you deal with environments that are hostile to quality change efforts?20. In general, how do you see automation fitting into the overall process of testing?21. How do you promote the concept of phase containment and defect prevention?22. If you come onboard, give me a general idea of what your first overall tasks will be as far as starting a quality effort.23. What kinds of testing have you done?24. Have you ever created a test plan?25. Have you ever written test cases or did you just execute those written by others?26. What did your base your test cases?27. How do you determine what to test?28. How do you decide when you have ‘tested enough?’29. How do you test if you have minimal or no documentation about the product?30. Describe me to the basic elements you put in a defect report?31. How do you perform regression testing?32. At what stage of the life cycle does testing begin in your opinion?33. How do you analyze your test results? What metrics do you try toprovide?34. Realising you won’t be able to test everything - how do you decide what to test first?35. Where do you get your expected results?36. If automating - what is your process for determining what to automate and in what order?37. In the past, I have been asked to verbally start mapping out a test plan for a common situation, such as an ATM. The interviewer might say, “Just thinking out loud, if you were tasked to test an ATM, what items might you test plan include?” These type questions are not meant to be answered conclusively, but it is a good way for the interviewer to see how you approach the task. 38. If you’re given a program that will average student grades, what kinds of inputs would you use?39. Tell me about the best bug you ever found.40. What made you pick testing over another career?________________________________________41. What is the exact difference between Integration & System testing, give me examples with your project.42. How did you go about testing a project?43. When should testing start in a project? Why?44. How do you go about testing a web application?45. Difference between Black & White box testing46. What is Configuration management? Tools used?47. What do you plan to become after say 2-5yrs (Ex: QA Manager, Why?)48. Would you like to work in a team or alone, why?49. Give me 5 strong & weak points of yours50. Why do you want to join our company?51. When should testing be stopped?52. What sort of things would you put down in a bug report?53. Who in the company is responsible for Quality?54. Who defines quality?55. What is an equivalence class?56. Is a “A fast database retrieval rate” a testable requirement?57. Should we test every possible combination/scenario for a program?58. What criteria do you use when determining when to automate a test or leave it manual?59. When do you start developing your automation tests?60. Discuss what test metrics you feel are important to publish an organization?61. In case anybody cares, here are the questions that I will be asking:62. Describe the role that QA plays in the software lifecycle.63. What should Development require of QA?64. What should QA require of Development?65. How would you define a “bug?”66. Give me an example of the best and worst experiences you’ve had with QA.67. How does unit testing play a role in the development/software lifecycle?68. Explain some techniques for developing software components with respect to testability.69. Describe a past experience with implementing a test harness in the development of software.70. Have you ever worked with QA in developing test tools? Explain the participation Development should have with QA in leveraging such test tools for QA use.71. Give me some examples of how you have participated in Integration Testing.72. How would you describe the involvement you have had with the bug-fix cycle between Development and QA?73. What is unit testing?74. Describe your personal software development process.75. How do you know when your code has met specifications?76. How do you know your code has met specifications when there are no specifications?77. Describe your experiences with code analyzers.78. How do you feel about cyclomatic complexity?79. Who should test your code?80. How do you survive chaos?________________________________________81. What processes/methodologies are you familiar with?82. What type of documents would you need for QA/QC/Testing?83. How can you use technology to solve problem?84. What type of metrics would you use?85. How to find that tools work well with your existing system?86. What automated tools are you familiar with?87. How well you work with a team?88. How would you ensure 100% coverage of testing?89. How would you build a test team?90. What problem you have right now or in the past? How you solved it?91. What will you do during the first day of job?92. What would you like to do five years from now?93. Tell me about the worst boss you’ve ever had.94. What are your greatest weaknesses?95. What are your strengths?96. What is a successful product?97. What do you like about Windows?98. What is good code?99. Who is Kent Beck, Dr Grace Hopper, Dennis Ritchie?100. What are basic, core, practises for a QA specialist?101. What do you like about QA?102. What has not worked well in your previous QA experience and what would you change?103. How you will begin to improve the QA process?104. What is the difference between QA and QC?105. What is UML and how to use it for testing?106. What is CMM and CMMI? What is the difference?107. What do you like about computers?108. Do you have a favourite QA book? More than one? Which ones? And why.109. What is the responsibility of programmers vs QA?110. What are the properties of a good requirement?111. Ho to do test if we have minimal or no documentation about the product?112. What are all the basic elements in a defect report?。
软件测试英文面试题及答案
软件测试英文面试题及答案1. What is the difference between black-box testing andwhite-box testing?- Black-box testing focuses on the functionality of the software without considering the internal structure or code. White-box testing, on the other hand, involves understanding the internal workings of the software, including the code, to design test cases that cover all paths and branches.2. Can you explain the difference between unit testing, integration testing, and system testing?- Unit testing is the process of testing individual components or units of a software to determine if they function correctly. Integration testing is the phase where individual units are combined and tested as a group to ensure that they work together as expected. System testing involves testing the complete, integrated software system to evaluate the system's compliance with specified requirements.3. What is the purpose of regression testing?- Regression testing is performed to ensure that changes or bug fixes in the software have not adversely affected existing features or functionalities.4. How do you approach testing for a web application?- Testing a web application involves several steps, including functional testing to ensure all features work as expected, usability testing to check the user interface,performance testing to evaluate speed and responsiveness, security testing to identify vulnerabilities, andcompatibility testing across different browsers and devices.5. What is the role of a software tester in an Agile development environment?- In an Agile environment, a software tester is anintegral part of the development team, working closely with developers to ensure that the product meets quality standards. They are involved in the entire development cycle, from planning to delivery, and are responsible for identifying defects early and often.6. How do you prioritize test cases?- Test cases are prioritized based on several factors, including the risk associated with the feature, thecomplexity of the feature, the impact on the end-user, andthe dependencies on other features.7. Can you describe the process of test case design?- Test case design involves identifying the inputs, expected outputs, and the conditions under which a testshould be executed. It requires a thorough understanding ofthe requirements and the ability to think critically about potential scenarios and edge cases.8. What is the importance of test automation?- Test automation is crucial for improving the efficiency and effectiveness of the testing process. It allows for the rapid execution of test cases, reduces the potential for human error, and enables testers to focus on more complex andexploratory testing activities.9. How do you handle a situation where a bug is found in production?- When a bug is found in production, the first step is to verify and reproduce the issue. Once confirmed, it should be reported to the development team with detailed information. A plan should be devised to fix the bug, which may include rolling back to a previous stable version if necessary, and then conducting a thorough investigation to prevent future occurrences.10. What tools do you use for test management and automation? - There are various tools available for test management and automation, such as JIRA for test management, Seleniumfor web application testing, and Jenkins for continuous integration and test automation. The choice of tools depends on the specific needs of the project and the preferences of the testing team.。
常见英语面试题及答案
常见英语面试题及答案1. 问题： Can you tell me a little about yourself?答案： I am a recent graduate from XYZ University with a degree in Software Engineering. I have a strong passion for technology and have been actively involved in various coding projects during my time at university.2. 问题： What are your greatest strengths?答案： My greatest strengths are my problem-solving skills and my ability to work well in a team. I am also highly adaptable and can quickly learn new technologies.3. 问题： What are your weaknesses?答案： I would say that I can sometimes be too detail-oriented, which can lead to spending extra time on tasks to ensure perfection. However, I am working on finding a balance between thoroughness and efficiency.4. 问题： Why do you want to work for our company?答案： I am very interested in your company because of its innovative approach to technology and its commitment to fostering a collaborative work environment. I believe myskills and interests align well with the company's goals and culture.5. 问题： How do you handle stress and pressure?答案： I handle stress by taking a step back to assess the situation, prioritizing tasks, and breaking them down intomanageable parts. I also make sure to take breaks andmaintain a healthy work-life balance.6. 问题： Can you describe a situation where you had to deal with a difficult team member?答案： In a previous project, I encountered a team member who was resistant to collaboration. I addressed the issue by initiating a one-on-one conversation to understand their concerns and worked with them to find common ground, which ultimately led to a more productive team dynamic.7. 问题： What is your greatest achievement to date?答案： My greatest achievement was successfully leading a team to develop a mobile application that won a university-wide competition. It was a challenging project that required strong leadership and technical skills.8. 问题： How do you stay updated with the latest industry trends?答案： I stay updated by regularly reading industry blogs, attending webinars, and participating in online forums. Ialso network with professionals in the field to gain insights into the latest developments.9. 问题： What are your long-term career goals?答案： In the long term, I aim to become a leader in my field, contributing to innovative projects and mentoring others. I hope to continue learning and growingprofessionally while making a positive impact on the industry.10. 问题： Do you have any questions for us?答案： Yes, I am interested in knowing more about theday-to-day responsibilities of the role and the opportunities for professional development within the company.请注意，以上答案仅为示例，实际面试时请根据个人经历和情况调整回答内容。
软件测试英语面试题
软件测试英语面试题在软件测试领域进行英语面试是常见的情况之一。
在这个过程中，面试官可能会提出各种各样的问题，涉及到软件测试的概念、原则、方法、工具等等。
为了帮助准备软件测试英语面试的候选人，本文将提供一些常见的软件测试英语面试题，并给出相应的答案和解析。
问题1：请简要介绍一下软件测试的概念。
答：软件测试是在开发过程中或者软件发布之前，通过运行程序来评估系统的质量和性能，以便发现潜在的问题并修复它们的过程。
问题2：什么是黑盒测试和白盒测试？它们有什么区别？答：黑盒测试和白盒测试是两种常见的测试方法。
黑盒测试是指在不了解内部结构和实现细节的情况下，仅基于输入和输出来测试软件的功能和性能。
白盒测试则是在了解软件的内部结构和实现细节的情况下，进行测试。
区别在于黑盒测试关注软件的功能和性能，而白盒测试则关注软件的内部结构和代码覆盖率等方面。
问题3：请解释一下软件测试中的边界值分析和等价类划分。
答：边界值分析是一种软件测试技术，它通过测试输入值的边界和特殊值，以发现潜在的错误。
等价类划分也是一种常见的测试技术，它将输入值分成几个等价类，以减少测试用例的数量，并在每个等价类上执行一组测试用例。
这样做可以有效地覆盖不同的情况，提高测试效率。
问题4：请列举几个常见的软件测试方法。
答：常见的软件测试方法包括单元测试、集成测试、系统测试、性能测试、回归测试等。
单元测试是对软件中最小的可测试单元进行测试，通常是一个函数或者一个模块。
集成测试是将各个模块组合在一起进行测试，以验证模块之间的交互是否正常。
系统测试是对整个系统进行测试，以验证系统是否满足需求和规范。
性能测试是测试系统在不同负载条件下的性能表现。
回归测试是在对软件进行修改或者更新后，重新执行之前的测试用例，以确保新增或者修改的功能没有影响到原有功能。
问题5：请简要介绍一下测试计划和测试用例。
答：测试计划是规划测试工作的一个文件，包括测试目标、测试策略、测试资源、测试计划、测试环境、测试进度等内容。
编程英文面试题及答案高中
编程英文面试题及答案高中1. What is the difference between a 'function' and a'procedure' in programming?Answer:A 'function' in programming is a block of code that performs a specific task and returns a value. It can be called multiple times within a program. A 'procedure', on the other hand, is a block of code that performs a task but does not return a value. Procedures are used for their side effects.2. Explain the concept of 'encapsulation' in object-oriented programming (OOP).Answer:Encapsulation in OOP is the mechanism of bundling the data (attributes) and the methods (functions) that operate on the data into a single unit or class. It restricts direct access to some of an object's components, which can prevent the accidental modification of data.3. What is the purpose of 'inheritance' in OOP?Answer:Inheritance in OOP allows a class (child class) to inherit properties and methods from another class (parent class). This promotes code reusability and can create a hierarchical relationship between classes.4. Describe the 'call stack' in programming.Answer:The call stack is a data structure used by a program to keep track of function calls. When a function is called, its return address and local variables are pushed onto the stack. When the function returns, the information is popped from the stack, and the program continues from the return address.5. What is the difference between 'static' and 'dynamic' memory allocation in programming?Answer:Static memory allocation is when memory is allocated at compile time and the size is fixed. It is typically used for global variables and static variables. Dynamic memory allocation, on the other hand, occurs at runtime, and the size can change. It is typically managed through pointers and requires manual allocation and deallocation using functions like `malloc` and `free` in C.6. What is 'recursion' in programming?Answer:Recursion is a programming technique where a function calls itself directly or indirectly to solve a problem. It is often used to solve problems that can be broken down into smaller, similar subproblems.7. Explain the 'Big O' notation and its importance inalgorithm analysis.Answer:Big O notation is a mathematical notation that describes the limiting behavior of a function when the argument tends towards a particular value or infinity. In computer science, it is used to classify algorithms according to how their running time or space requirements grow as the input size grows.8. What is a 'hash table' and how does it work?Answer:A hash table is a data structure that stores data in an associative manner. It uses a hash function to compute an index into an array of buckets or slots, from which the desired value can be found. Ideally, the hash function assigns each key to a unique bucket, but most hash table designs employ an imperfect hash function, which might cause hash collisions.9. What is 'polymorphism' in OOP?Answer:Polymorphism in OOP is the ability of different objects to respond, each in their own way, to the same message or method call. It allows objects of different classes to be treated as objects of a common superclass.10. What is 'exception handling' in programming?Answer:Exception handling is a programming language feature to handle the occurrence of errors during program execution. It allows the program to 'catch' an error, decide how to handle it, and then continue executing the program.结束语:Understanding these fundamental concepts is crucial for anyone looking to excel in programming. Whether you are preparing for a high school programming interview or simply looking to deepen your knowledge, these questions and answers should provide a solid foundation for further exploration in the field of computer science.。
英文版模拟面试题及答案
英文版模拟面试题及答案1. Interview Question: Can you tell me about yourself?Answer: I am a recent graduate with a degree in [Your Major], and I have a strong interest in [Industry or Job Role]. Throughout my academic career, I have developed skills in [Relevant Skills], and I have completed internships at [Company Name] where I gained practical experience in [Specific Tasks or Projects].2. Interview Question: What are your greatest strengths?Answer: My greatest strengths are my ability to [Strength 1], which has been recognized by my peers and professors, and my [Strength 2], which has allowed me to [Example of howyou've used the strength].3. Interview Question: What is your biggest weakness?Answer: One area I am working on is [Weakness], but I am actively taking steps to improve it by [Action You're Taking to Improve].4. Interview Question: Why do you want to work for our company?Answer: I am drawn to your company because of its [Company Values or Achievements], and I believe my [Skills or Experience] align with the goals and culture of your organization.5. Interview Question: How do you handle stress and pressure?Answer: I handle stress by [Method 1], and I manage pressure by [Method 2], which has helped me succeed in [Situation or Example].6. Interview Question: Can you describe a situation where you had to deal with a difficult team member?Answer: In a previous project, I encountered a team member who was [Difficult Behavior]. I approached the situation by [Your Actions], which resulted in [Positive Outcome].7. Interview Question: What are your long-term career goals? Answer: My long-term goal is to [Specific Goal] within the [Industry or Field]. I plan to achieve this by [Steps YouWill Take] and continuing to develop my skills in [Relevant Areas].8. Interview Question: How do you stay updated in your field? Answer: I stay updated by regularly reading [Sources], attending [Events or Conferences], and networking with professionals in the industry.9. Interview Question: What motivates you?Answer: I am motivated by [Specific Things], such as the opportunity to [Motivating Factor], and the challenge of [Another Motivating Factor].10. Interview Question: Do you have any questions for me?Answer: Yes, I am curious about [Specific Questionrelated to the company or role], as I believe it will help me understand the company better and how I can contribute effectively.Please note that the answers provided are examples and should be personalized to reflect the interviewee's actual experiences and goals.。
测试工程师面试英语口语
测试工程师面试英语口语1. Describe any bug you remember.2. What is the purpose of the testing3. What types of documents would you need for QA, QC, and Testing4. What did you include in a test plan5. What do you like (not like) in this job6. What is quality assurance7. What is the difference between QA and testing8. How do you scope, organize, and e_ecute a test project9. What is the role of QA in a development project10. What is the role of QA in a pany that produces software11. Define quality for me as you understand it12. Describe to me the difference between validation and verification.13. Describe to me what you see as a process. Not a particular process, just the basics of having a process.14. Describe to me when you would consider employinga failure mode and effect analysis.15. Describe to me the Software Development Life Cycle as you would define it.16. What are the properties of a good requirement17. How do you differentiate the roles of Quality Assurance Manager and Project Manager18. Tell me about any quality efforts you have overseen or implemented. Describe some of the challenges you faced and how you overcame them.19. How do you deal with environments that are hostile to quality change efforts20. In general, how do you see automation fitting into the overall process of testing21. How do you promote the concept of phase containment and defect prevention22. If you e onboard, give me a general idea of what your first overall tasks will be as far as starting a quality effort.23. What kinds of testing have you done24. Have you ever created a test plan25. Have you ever written test cases or did you just e_ecute those written by others26. What did your base your test cases27. How do you determine what to test28. How do you decide when you have tested enough29. How do you test if you have minimal or no documentation about the product30. Describe me to the basic elements you put in a defect report31. How do you perform regression testing32. At what stage of the life cycle does testing begin in your opinion33. How do you analyze your test results What metrics do you try to provide34. Realising you wont be able to test everything - how do you decide what to test first35. Where do you get your e_pected results36. If automating - what is your process for determining what to automate and in what order37. In the past, I have been asked to verbally start mapping out a test plan for a mon situation, such as an ATM. The interviewer might say, Just thinking out loud,if you were tasked to test an ATM, what items might you test plan include These type questions are not meant tobe answered conclusively, but it is a good way for the interviewer to see how you approach the task.38. If youre given a program that will average student grades, what kinds of inputs would you use39. Tell me about the best bug you ever found.40. What made you pick testing over another career41. What is the e_act difference between Integration System testing, give me e_les with your project.42. How did you go about testing a project43. When should testing start in a project Why44. How do you go about testing a web application45. Difference between Black White bo_ testing46. What is Configuration management Tools used47. What do you plan to bee after say 2-5yrs (E_: QA Manager, Why)48. Would you like to work in a team or alone, why49. Give me 5 strong weak points of yours50. Why do you want to join our pany NNN51. When should testing be stopped NNN52. What sort of things would you put down in a bug report53. Who in the pany is responsible for Quality54. Who defines quality55. What is an equivalence class56. Is a A fast database retrieval rate a testable requirement57. Should we test every possible bination/scenario for a program58. What criteria do you use when determining when to automate a test or leave it manual59. When do you start developing your automationtests60. Discuss what test metrics you feel are important to publish an organization61. In case anybody cares, here are the questionsthat I will be asking:62. Describe the role that QA plays in the software lifecycle.63. What should Development require of QA64. What should QA require of Development65. How would you define a bug66. Give me an e_le of the best and worst e_periences youve had with QA.67. How does unit testing play a role in the development/software lifecycle68. E_plain some techniques for developing software ponents with respect to testability.69. Describe a past e_perience with implementing a test harness in the development of software.70. Have you ever worked with QA in developing test tools E_plain the participation Development should have with QA in leveraging such test tools for QA use.71. Give me some e_les of how you have participated in Integration Testing.72. How would you describe the involvement you have had with the bug-fi_ cycle between Development and QA73. What is unit testing74. Describe your personal software development process.75. How do you know when your code has met specifications76. How do you know your code has met specifications when there are no specifications77. Describe your e_periences with code analyzers.78. How do you feel about cyclomatic ple_ity79. Who should test your code80. How do you survive chaos81. What processes/methodologies are you familiar with82. What type of documents would you need forQA/QC/Testing83. How can you use technology to solve problem84. What type of metrics would you use85. How to find that tools work well with youre_isting system86. What automated tools are you familiar with87. How well you work with a team88. How would you ensure 100% coverage of testing89. How would you build a test team90. What problem you have right now or in the past How you solved it91. What will you do during the first day of job92. What would you like to do five years from now93. Tell me about the worst boss youve ever had.94. What are your greatest weaknesses95. What are your strengths96. What is a successful product97. What do you like about Windows98. What is good code99. Who is Kent Beck, Dr Grace Hopper, Dennis Ritchie100. What are basic, core, practises for a QA specialist. What do you like about QA102. What has not worked well in your previous QAe_perience and what would you change103. How you will begin to improve the QA process104. What is the difference between QA and QC105. What is UML and how to use it for testing106. What is CMM and CMMI What is the difference107. What do you like about puters108. Do you have a favourite QA book More than one Which ones And why.109. What is the responsibility of programmers vs QA 110. What are the properties of a good requirement111. Ho to do test if we have minimal or no documentation about the product112. What are all the basic elements in a defect report。
(完整版)计算机软件专业考研英语面试必备问题解析
软件工程（或计算机专业）英语面试，这是本人复试是整理的，成绩一般，大神勿喷。
为什么考研（很重要的点，我是软件工程专业的，本段是关于软件工程的）I learnt a lot from university courses during the past four year. However,I think furtherstudy is still urgent for me to realize self-value. Life is precious. It is necessary to seize any chance for self-development,especially in this competitive modern world. And,I am looking forward to making a solid foundation for future profession after two years study here. The major that I hope pursue for my further education is program design. Because I find software are playing a more and more important role in each part of our modern society. And nowadays in China, with the recognition by the government, our domestic software industry is growing rapidly and that may provide a lot of chances to us. I plan to concentrate on study and research in this field in my graduate time. And I hope I can form a systematic view of software engineering and make a solid foundation for future profession after three years study here.自我介绍Good morning. I am very glad to be here for this interview.First,let me introduce myself. I come from Suqian city jiangsu province. I will graduate from nanjing university of posts and telecommunications in july this year.In the university, my major is software engineering.I like this major, my ideal is to become an outstanding software engineer.I have learned a lot of courses in the college, data structure, database, software engineering, computer network, software testing, etc.I spent a lot of time to learn the course.In my spare time, I like reading some domestic and foreign literature and magazines, such as "Eugenie Grandet", "the reader". I think reading can increase their self-cultivation and logical ability, and it can exercise a person's patience. I am also very interested in the football, My favorite team is Real Madrid.(本段有语法错误，不过面试中，老师不会在意的，老师只会在意你的流畅度和发音。
软考英文题目汇总
软考英文题目汇总以下是部分软考英文题目：1. What is the full form of IP?IP stands for "Internet Protocol".2. What is the difference between a client and a customer?A client is a person or organization that hires a professional service, while a customer is a person who purchases a product or service.3. What is the meaning of "open source"?Open source means that the source code of a program is freely available and can be modified and redistributed by anyone.4. What is the meaning of "bug" in computer science?A bug is an error or glitch in a computer program that causes it to malfunction or behave unexpectedly.5. What is the meaning of "algorithm"?An algorithm is a step-by-step set of instructions for solving a problem or performing a task in a finite number of steps.6. What is the meaning of "database"?A database is a collection of related data that can be检索to answer various queries and perform specific operations.7. What is the meaning of "cybersecurity"?Cybersecurity refers to the practices and technologies used to protect computers, networks, and data from unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, or destruction.8. What is the meaning of "cryptography"?Cryptography is the practice of transforming information into a code for secure communication and storing data in a secure manner.9. What is the meaning of "GUI"?GUI stands for "Graphical User Interface", which refers to the visual interface that allows users to interact with computers and other devices through graphical elements such as windows, icons, and menus.10. What is the meaning of "TCP/IP"?TCP/IP stands for Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol, which is a set of communication protocols used on the internet and other computer networks to transmit data packets between devices.以上题目主要考察了计算机科学和软考相关的专业术语和概念。
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Q: How do you normally handle criticism?
3．Because I think my major is suitable for this position.
4。Because I can learn new things in your company, at the same time I can offer my services to you.
以下是部分英语面试中的参考回答，仅提参考：
Interview English：
一，Why are you interested in working for our company?
1。Because your company has a good sales record.
2。Because your operations are global, so I feel I can gain the most from working in this kind of environment.
Q: Why did you leave your last job?
A: I feel I can make some positive contributions to your company in the future.
Q: What make you think you would be a success in this position?
38. Q: What do you find frustrating in a work situation?
3。 I hope you'll consider my experience and training and will offer me a salary higher than the junior secretary's salary.
4。 Iexpectto be paid according to my abilities.
A: I admire a person who is honest, flexible and easy-going and possess the "can do" spirit.
37. Q: What leadership qualities did you develop as administrative personnel?
4。Because I want to change my working environment, I'd like to find a job, which is more challenging.
5。Because I had some private reasons, some family things.
34. Q: What do you think you are worth to us?
A: I feel I have reached the "glass ceiling" in my current job. / I feel there is no opportunity for advancement.
33. Q: Why did you leave your last job?
A: Well, I am hoping to get an offer of a better position. If opportunity knocks, I will take it.
Q: How do you rate yourself as a professional?
4.对测试的认识，和对自己的测试工作规划，也有很大的机会会被考官问到。
我们无法确切的猜测到英文面试中的所有点点种种，但是，有些必要的回答，还是可以准备的，其实关键是面试的时候，不要紧张。不用急着回答考官的题目，在脑子里简单理一下思路后，再连贯的，有自信的回答，会得到考官的欣赏和认可。
A: With my strong academic background, I am capable and competent.
Q: What contribution did you make to your current previous organization?
A: I have finished three new projects, and I am sure I can apply my experience to this position.
4。Your company will benefit from gaining a young energetic, bright, person.
5。 I know I am the right person for this job.
五，What are your salaryexpectations?
三，What are your great strengths?
I'm a good team player.
2。I'm a hard-working, persistent person and a fast-learner.
3。 I can work under pressure and get along with my colleagues.
5。Because I'm very interested in your company's training program.
二， Why did you leave your former company?
1。Because I'm working in a small company where a further promotion is impossible.
1。I wouldexpectthe standard rate of pay at your company for a person with my experiences and educational background.
2。Shall we discuss my responsibilities with your company first? I think salary is closely related to the responsibilities of the job.
软件测试工程师英语面试题
英语面试需要好好准备：
1.要有一份高质量的自我介绍
2.同时，面试的人员，对你以前的测试工作经历会比较感兴趣，会以闲聊的方式用英语与你交流，可以提前准备的
3.会选用部分案例，比如遥控器，比如自动选款机等，要你口述：假设你是个测试人员，你会从哪些方面去测试
Q: How do you rate yourself as a professional?
A: With my teaching experience, I am confident that I can relate to students very well.
36. Q: How would your friends or colleagues describe you?
A: Silence is golden. Just don't say anything; otherwise the situation couldbecome worse. I do, however, accept constructive criticism. When we cool off, we will discuss it later.
A: The trait is needed in my current (or previous) position and I know I can handle it well.
Q: What are your strongest traits?
A: Helpfulness and caring, adaptability and sense of humor, cheerfulness and friendliness.
Q: Give me a summary of your current job descrīption.
A: I have been working as a computer programmer for five years. To be specific, I do system analysis, trouble shooting and provide software support.
2。I have enough knowledge to market the products of your company.
3。I'm very familiar with this market and have many customers. I think your company will benefit from it.
4。 I have strong organizational skills.
四，In what specific ways will our company benefit form hiring you?
1。I think that my technical background is helpful for you.