14--15学年高三英语一模--选词填空高频词汇总

2014-2015学年高三英语一模汇编---选词填空高频词汇总名词：route; identity; confidence; entrance; study; discussion; customs; hooks; unavailability; victim; pressure; agreement; creation动词：adapt; establish; enroll; explore;alert; handle; defeat; damage; rank; light; exhaust; minimize; appeal; experience; withdraw; reject; isolate; convey; reward; impact; add; confuse; describe; describe; prohibit形容词：cost-saving; significant; extensive; magical; cultural; strong; unreliable; helpful; distinctive; effective; objective; special;副词：eventually; basically ;unfortunately; properly ;relatively; regularly; delicately; inevitably; instead; practically; efficiently; increasingly; completelypresent; concern；claim；increase；equivalent；refresh ;recall; light; withdraw ;adapt; impact; exercise; value;experience; estimate; matter; issue; estimates; encounter; function;route；present；content; setting；exercise；explore；launch；preference；cap；study；observed；right浦东一模This anxiety can 41 present itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like panic and irritability.解析1：首先本空的前一个词是can可知应该填一个动词原形。

选项中动词有recall,content,refresh填入空中意思都不对，需要注意到选项中的present也有动词意思，在文中意为呈现。

此题考查present的用法。

Present做形容词有现在的，出席的意思；做名词有现在，礼物的意思；做动词有提出，介绍呈现的意思。

崇明一模Bear waving at the camera, raising 43 concerns about invasion of privacy.解析1：考察固定搭配，concern about，担心，忧虑。

同时concern有既可以做名词也可以做动词，在这里raise concerns用作复数也表达担心忧虑的意思。

A Google spokesperson denied the 50 claims .解析2：根据冠词the可知，此处缺少一个名词，再结合上文内容，一直在说人们对谷歌地图存在问题的反应。

填入claims，表示断言，意思是谷歌的发言人否认了客户对产品的断言。

嘉定一模The 32 5A locations that upped their prices in the past five years experienced an average ___43_increase__ of over 40 percent.解析1：average形容词是修饰名词，再看of后面是比率40%，因此，填入increase，表示超过40%的平均增长率。

Increase既可以做动词也可以做名词，这里考察的是increase做名词的用法。

The average fees for cultural and historical sites seem to be on par with(与…同价) international ____44_equivalents_解析2：前文中的on par with（与……同价）提示我们也应该填入一个意思相近的词，选项中的equivalents就有等价物，相等物的意思。

Equivalent既可以做形容词也可以做名词。

做名词时一般用它的复数形式。

青浦一模Dr Jessica Horst, of the University of Sussex’s WORD Lab devised an experiment to check how quicklythree-year-olds could recognize and 43 recall six new words.解析1：and前面是recognize，认出，识别出。

And前后应该是逻辑相同的词，且跟在情态动词could后面应该是一个动词原形。

符合这两个标准的词是recall，想起来。

虹口一模By going this____48__route____, there are still some challenges to overcome, though.解析1：by going this后面应该跟一个名词，可选择的名词有route。

结合上文，文章一直在说波士顿学院不再给新生提供邮箱，也就是改变了新生入学的流程。

Route本意为路程，通道，航线，此处可以理解为流程。

浦东一模This anxiety can 41 present itself in physical symptoms like nausea or sweaty palms, or in emotional symptoms like panic and irritability.解析1：首先本空的前一个词是can可知应该填一个动词原形。

选项中动词有recall,content,refresh填入空中意思都不对，需要注意到选项中的present也有动词意思，在文中意为呈现。

此题考查present的用法。

Present做形容词有现在的，出席的意思；做名词有现在，礼物的意思；做动词有提出，介绍呈现的意思。

In order to regain control over anxiety, one should break the exam 45 content into smaller sections.解析2：本题考查content的用法，content做名词有内容，目录，满足的意思。

还可以做形容词和动词，表示满足。

文意为把考试内容分割成逐个小的部分。

奉贤一模The 41 setting of Edinburgh is fascinating.解析1：空前是the,空后是of可以很明显地看出此处需要填入一个名词。

再结合上文，再说Edinburgh有很多风景名胜。

因此，此处应该填入一个与之相关的名词。

符合文意的只有setting，它是由动词set加ing形势，原意是环境，安装，布置。

在此处可以理解为景点分布。

Or if you just want to 48exercise your wallet, the capital is a great place to shop.解析1：want to动词不定式后面应该跟动词原形。

选项中的动词原形有exercise和explore，explore是探索，探险的意思，填入空中明显不对，“探索钱包”逻辑不通。

因此判断填入exercise。

Exercise我们熟悉的意思是锻炼，练习。

Exercise your wallet在英语中是一个比较常见的用法，大意为花钱。

The capital of Scotland is a great place to live and study in, with a wide range of theatres, galleries, clubs and shops to 50 explore , not to mention the plenty of arty bars and cafes.解析1：动词不定式表目的，应该跟动词原形，剩下的动词只有explore，文中含义为逛商店。

崇明一模Google street View, 45 launched in 2007, allows “armchair explorers” to travel the world with a click of a mouse button.解析1：此句中由两个逗号隔开是同位语部分来修饰Google View，填入launched意为开始。

闸北一模It was much easier for parents to be aware of a teen’s musical ___43_preferences____.解析1：形容词musical后面要跟一个名词，再结合文意，填入preferences，意为偏爱，倾向。

在文中的意思是家长能够更容易的了解孩子的音乐偏好。

嘉定一模Such as only allowing entrance fees to be raised once every three years, they have not ___50_capped_ the upper limit of ticket prices and increases.解析1：此题考查现在完成时态，填入ed形式的动词。

Cap做名词有帽子的意思，做动词有覆盖，胜过，加盖的意思，这里考察的就是cap的动词用法。

宝山一模It’s still early days for this technology, but we’ve completed multiple clinical research50 studies____, which are helping to improve our prototype.解析1：调查研究，一般用research studies来表示，所以填入studies。

长宁一模President Lydon Johnson was famous for carrying the latest Gallup and Roper poll results in his pocket, and it is widely believed that he began to 50 withdra w from politics because the polls reported losses in public support.解析1：began to 动词不定式后面应该跟动词原形。