新视野大学英语-(读写1课后部分答案)

VocabularyUnit1.1.Give the chance to show his ability,he regained confidence and began to succeed in school.2.It is so difficult to explore the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.3.It was about30seconds before Alex emerged from the water;we were quite scared.4.We often assume that when other people do the same things as we do,they do them for the same reasons;but this assumption is not always reasonable.5.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may pose a threat to social stability.6.After a(n)comprehensive physical exam,my doctor said i was in good condition except that my blood pressure was a little high.7.It is well known that China is a country with rich natural resources and a very big population.8.Some people believe that the earth can yield enough food to support at least twice its present population.9.Sam inherited the gift of imagination from his family,but he lacked the driving power to take action.10.A bee that found honey is able to transmit to other bees the information they need in other to collect the honey.Unit3.11.To make our companies competitive in the market,we have to be more creative and productive.12.People are beginning to realize that to transform nature at will is the biggest mistake that man has ever made.13.It is difficult to conclude,what a(n)typical student does in his spare time because every student has different interests.14.A month ago i wrote to the store complaining about its bad service,but i haven’t gotten a(n)response yet.15.Some of your suggestions have been adopted,but other have been turned down as they are not workable.16.All of a sudden,he lost his interest in engineering,and focused his attention on learning a foreign language.17.If a company decreases health benefits for its employees,they should increases salaries to compensate the workers.18.I failed to pass the exam although i had worked very hard.I should analyze the causes of my failure.19.When you do yoga,try to regulate your breathing.Don’t breathe too fast and make sure you breathe only through your nose.20.It was difficult to estimate how many people had been wounded in the earthquake.Unit5.21.The annual conference which i attend every year is going to be held in London in January next year.22.According to the terms of your contract,you must give three month’s notice if you intend to leave this company.23.We were honored that so many people of distinction and talent were present to discuss the issues.24.The local government has been providing substantial support to them,without which they couldn’t have been so successful.25.The secret agent promised that the information he furnished was obtained from reliable sources.26.Whether amateur or professional,American football is perhaps the most popular sport in the US.It attracts a total attendance of over40million and is watched by many more millions on television each year.27.Shops try to meet the DIY(do-it-yourself)fashion by offering consumers parts and hardware which theycan assemble at home.28.I wonder how she will react to the news if i tell her she is not going to get a raise this year.29.It was apparent that the professor’s lecture failed to impress the students as some of them had left before it was over.30.We all admitted that the trip was worthwhile after we saw a(n)magnificent palace and a fantastic museum.Unit6.31.Studies indicate that children who often take part in cooperative programs benefit a lot more than other children.32.They are such a(n)conventional family-they must have been shocked when their son dyed his hair pink.33.Testing students by examinations has long been regarded as a reliable way to assess students’ability.34.Many power stations have been modernized to give off less pollution,or they were moved further away from the living areas in order to decrease the damage.35.Unemployment has come down slightly,but this does not alter the fact that it is still a major problem.36.Mr.smith is not doing well;the doctor told us that several colds has undermined his health.37.The best way to deal with problems at home is to talk things out calmly and honestly and try to reach a(n)compromise.38.Darwin’s theory of evolution remains controversial partly because it challenges the religious belief that God created man.39.It was reported the president had resolved to fight if war was necessary,even if it meant destroying his chances of re-election.40.I had to abandon one of my email accounts as it was filled with junk mail.ReadUnit3There have been increased demands for higher education to provide students with better courses and more opportunities.To deal with this complex issue,colleges and universities are turning to the Internet for quick access to its rich educational resources.Now the internet has been accepted as the preferred technology to many other methods in colleges and universities.Many teachers now routinely post their teaching materials online.A growing number of schools offer at least some undergraduate courses over the Internet.There are two different models of making use of the Internet for higher education.The first model seeks to improve existing courses by using the Internet.This model provides high-speed Internet connectivity to all students,faculty,and staff.While this model uses the Internet,it doesn’t require many changes,and it keeps most existing institutional structures unchanged.A different,more revolutionary model regards the Internet as indispensable to an important change in higher education,for it is believed that the Internet can transform teacher-centered instruction into student-centered learning.This,as a result,will bring about basic change to our university education. Answer：plex2.access3.preferred4.post5.undergraduate6.Seeks7.connectivity8.require9.indispensable10.transformUnit6Nowadays college education cost is rising sharply.More and more college students have to work in order to generate income to support themselves.But how can you prevent working from interfering with your study?Firstly,plan your class and work schedules as far ahead as possible.Arrange your classes in a way so that you have one or two days for work.Secondly,use time well instead of burning the midnight oil.Studying late until midnight may make you tired and take a(n)consistent toll on your e those10minutes waiting for the bus to read a few more pages.If your job has a lot of downtime,use the opportunity to do school assignments from other students.Thirdly,set a goal for your academic performance.You’ll probably have to decrease your work hours,or even,if possible and necessary,withdraw from the workforce to be successful in study. After all,it is not a good idea to risk compromising your student career with part-time jobs.Fourthly,inform all your professors,teaching assistants and employers about your situation so that they can be flexible as well.Winning their support is the best way to keep them on your side. Answer：1.generate2.interfering3.schedules4.burning5.consistent6.opportunity7.decrease8.withdrawpromising10.flexiblePrepositionUnit1.1.My family get(by)on my father’s unemployment benefit after he lost his job.2.Many subway riders read books or listen to music in order to make the most(of)their time on the way to work.3.In order to make sure he would be able to attend the meeting,i called him up two weeks(in) advance.4.Experts say our company is amazing in that sales have been increasing steadily(over)time.5.In order to reap the benefits(of)the physical exercise,you have to exercise regularly,and for at least half an hour each time.6.They all tried to talk all(at)once,but i couldn’t hear anything they said.7.Yellow flowers in the field always remind me(of)my childhood in the countryside.8.We have been practicing for so long and so hard that our team should stand a chance(of)winning the game.9.Research on genes will open the door(to)exciting new medical treatments.10.Every one of you has made a contribution and i take pleasure(in)acknowledging what each of you has done to make this academic convention such a success.Unit3.11.I fired(off)a letter of complaint to the manager of the store as soon as i found they had sold me a pair of mismatched shoes.12.People browse the internet,read newspapers and watch TV to keep up(with)what is happening in the word.13.The university has set(up)another large laboratory for students to design more complicated robots.14.I find it very difficult to account(for)the fact that two of our best students failed the exam.15.In the current economy,with unemployment high and competition for jobs fierce,your resume needs to stand(out)for all the right reasons.16.She is getting popular since she appeared in a TV interview last month.Her new movie will no doubt add(to)her growing fame.17.The developed countries should(take)the lead in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and provide support for the developing nations to follow.18.If your spoken English is not very good,then you may be(at)a disadvantage when you are looking for a job.19.Their success was due(in)large part to their well-conceived plan.20.He has been so occupied with his work these days that he barely has time to visit(with)his friends. Unit5.21.I felt terribly sorry to learn that his sister pass away after having fought against cancer for three years.22.The Chinese swimmer was left behind at the beginning of the women’s100-meter freestyle final, but she didn’t give up and finally took the lead.23.The rich man thinks that he will die in disgrace if he does not give away his money for the public good.24.They have no intention(of)letting him go and would like him to stay on after his present contract expires.25.Up(to)seven million students are graduating from university this year.This will undoubtedly add tothe employment pressure in the job market.26.If he is determined to do something,he will do it regardless(of)what other people will say.27.The movie was a complete waste of time.I might as well have stayed at home.28.The authorities promise to introduce an effective health service so that people do not need to spend too much money when they fall ill.29.Thousands of people were(in)attendance(at)yesterday’s strike,which caused great confusion.30.They got to know each other in their20s and(to)this day they are still in close touch with each other.Unit6.31.The new government has committed to cutting back(on)emissions of greenhouse gases.32.my parents do not object to my taking part-time jobs,but they remind me not to let them interfere (with)my school work.33.anger,worry,disappointment,these negative emotions take a toll(on)your heart,brain and body.34.if a person adopts an unhealthy lifestyle,he will surely be(at)risk(of)developing diseases.35.most people were ready to give up on him when he dropped(out)of school,but latter he returned and earned his degree.36.drinking too much can increase the risk of developing high blood pressure,which(in)turn can lead to heart attack or stroke.37.low-cast airlines are emerging all over Asia;this will contribute(to)the development of the world’s air-travel market as a whole.38.when you move to a new country,you many find the food there strange and you many miss the familiar smells of the food you are accustomed(to)in your own country.39.although he kept trying and failing,i always held(on)to the belief that he would succeed one day.40.The tax only affects people with an annual income over$200,000-(in)other words,it wi ll only affect the very rich.translationUnit1.孔子是中国历史上著名的思想家、教育家，是儒家学派（Confucianism）的创始人，被尊称为古代的“圣人”（sage）。