刀具的英文对照
刀具术语中英文对照大全(3)
刀具术语中英文对照大全（3）本文选自：主题名品网指甲抠（Mark Side）：这是一个专门的刀具术语，刀片上有一个小突出物，通过这个突出物，可以将刀片从刀柄中抠出来。
粗面制作（Matte Finish）：刀片或者刀柄表面是磨砂或者起绒的，而不是完全的镜面。
米卡塔（Micarta）：最常见的是一种亚麻布，经过树脂的浸泡，形成一种质地轻盈并且坚固耐用的刀柄材料，它的表面没有特别清晰的纹理，摸起来非常的顺滑，因为其非常的柔软，处置不当的话会将其刮坏。
镜面加工（Mirror Finish）：通过接连不断的细致打磨和一系列的抛光工序，可以使得打磨面非常的光滑明亮，反光度非常的高。
指沟（Nail Mark/Nail Nick）：这是在口袋刀上的一个沟状设计，，可以将大拇指指甲插入后与食指合力将刀片夹住开启，是一种比较早期的开启机制。
镍（Nickel）：是参入到不锈钢制作中的一种合金，可以增加钢材的可塑性，同时，也可以增加钢材的抗腐蚀性。
镍黄铜（Nickel Silve）：是一种铜合金，一般含有10-45%的锌和5-30%的镍，通常用来制作刀具的衬垫。
非铁（Nonferrous）：一种不含任何铁的金属，比如说铝和钛。
正面（Obverse）：刀具的正视图。
反面（Pile Side）：是指一个刀具的反面，和上述的正视图是相反的那一面。
柄角（Pinky Shelf）：刀柄末端那个突出的角，是放小拇指的位置，刀柄的这个部位是为了提供一个杠杆支点，可以更好的掌握刀具。
平刃（Plain Edge）：是一个平缓的刀锋，刀刃上没有任何的锯齿或者其他齿状构造。
口袋夹（Pocket Clip）：一个夹子，可以将刀具固定在口袋的上部位置，方便取出。
刀尖（Point）：是刀刃和刀背的交汇处，即最尖锐的那部分。
粉末涂层（Powder Coating）：将干燥的粉末涂料涂在金属表面，然后将金属置于炉子里面，高温将粉末涂料融化，附于刀片的表面，可以增加刀片的抗腐蚀性。
各种机械工具的英文
各种机械工具的英文各种机械工具的英文toolbox 工具箱bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳 (美作:vise)saw 锯bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯 (美作:buzzsaw) compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square 尺miter 斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻,有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤mallet 木槌nail 钉brad 平头钉tack, stud 圆头钉screw 螺丝钉screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸toolbox 工具箱bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳 (美作:vise) saw 锯bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯 (美作:buzzsaw) compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square 尺miter 斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻,有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤mallet 木槌nail 钉screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸stepladder 高凳,折梯trestle 支架trowel 灰泥镘子float 抹子spatula 抹刀,刮铲brush 刷子paintbrush, brush 画刷roller 滚子scissors 剪子spade 锄fork 叉子shovel 铁锹,铲rake 耙roller 滚压器,碌碡dibble 掘穴机wheelbarrow 小车,独轮车watering can 喷壶garden hose, hosepipe 橡胶软管lawnmower 剪草机shears, garden shears 园艺剪刀pruning shears 修枝剪pruning knife 修枝刀sickle 镰刀scythe 钐刀,钐镰trowel 镘weeding hoe 除草耙seed drill 条播机penknife 铅笔刀glass cutter 玻璃刀plumb line 铅垂线spirit level 水平仪pickaxe 鹤嘴锄 (美作:pickax) the axe 斧子 (美作:the ax) sledgehammer 长柄大锤bushhammer 石工锤rammer 撞针anvil, beakiron, bickiron, two-beaked anvil 砧,砧子bellows 弹簧awl 锤子beam compass, trammel 长圆规lever 杠杆tyre lever 轮胎撬杠crank 柄soldering iron 焊铁,烙铁blowlamp 吹嘴,吹炬 (美作:blowtorch)die 冲模diestock 螺丝攻machine tools 工作母机lathe 车床turret lathe 六角车床milling cutter 铣刀milling machine 铣床electric drill, power drill 电钻grinder, crusher 粉碎机riveter 打铆机rolling mill 轧板机press 压床,冲床drop hammer pile hammer, drop hammer 蒸汽汽锤air hammer, pneumatic hammer 气锤pile hammer 打桩机。
常用刀具词汇英语
常用刀具词汇英语adjustable spanner||活动扳手angle cutter||角铣刀anvil||铁arbour||心轴backing||衬垫belt sander||带式打磨机buffing||抛光chamfering machine||倒角机chamfering tool||去角刀具chisel||扁錾chuck||夹具compass||两角规concave cutter||凹面铣刀convex cutter||凸形铣刀cross joint||十字接头cutting edge clearance||刃口余隙角drill stand||钻台edge file||刃用锉刀file||锉刀flange joint||凸缘接头grinder||砂轮机hammer||铁锤hand brace||手摇钻hatching||剖面线hexagon headed bolt||六角头螺栓hexagon nut||六角螺帽index head||分度头jack||千斤顶jig||治具kit||工具箱lapping||研磨metal saw||金工锯nose angle||刀角pinchers||钳子pliers||铗钳plug||柱塞头polisher||磨光器protable driller||手提钻孔机punch||冲头sand paper||砂纸scraper||刮刀screw driver||螺丝起子scribing||划线second out file||中纹锉spanner||扳手spline broach||方栓槽拉刀square||直角尺square sleeker||方形镘刀square trowel||直角度stripping||剥离工具T-slot T||形槽tool for lathe||车刀tool point angle||刀刃角tool post||刀架tosecan||划线盘trimming||去毛边waffle die flattening||压纹效平wiper||脱模钳wrench||螺旋扳手portable cutting tool 便携式切割工具cutting tool 刀削工具; 切削工具portable electric tool 轻便电力工具portable electrical tool 轻便电力工具portable machine tool 轻便工具机portable power tool 便携式电动工具d portable electric tool 手提式轻便电力工具ternal screw cutting tool 内螺纹车刀right hand cutting tool 右车刀measuring and cutting tool 量具刃具metal cutting machine tool 金属切削机床metal cutting tool 切悉具multiple cutting edge tool 多刃刀具non-standard cutting tool 非标准刀具ordinary cutting tool 普通切削刀具pipe cutting machine tool 切管机床plane cutting tool 平面刀具planer cutting tool 刨床切削刀具precision cutting tool 精密刀具right-hand-cutting tool 右削车刀round-nose cutting tool 圆头切刀screw cutting tool 螺纹车刀single cutting tool 单刃刀single-edged cutting tool 单刃刀single-point cutting tool 单刃刀具thread cutting tool 螺纹切削刀具thread-cutting tool 螺纹切削刀具tube cutting machine tool 管子切割机床under cutting turning tool 沉割车刀welding-cutting tool 焊割具male screw cutting tool 外螺纹车刀machine tool cutting oil 机床切削油machine cutting tool 机床切削工具lathe cutting tool 车床切削刀具laser cutting machine tool 激光切割机land of cutting tool 刀刃棱面; 刀刃梭面internal screw cutting tool 内螺纹车刀gear cutting tool 齿轮加工刀具; 齿轮切削刀具; 齿轮切削刀具external screw cutting tool 外螺纹车刀female screw cutting tool 内螺纹车刀fiber-cutting tool 光纤切割工具fibre-cutting tool 光纤切割工具ged cutting tool 单刃刀hand cutting tool 手工刀具high precision cutting tool 高精密度切削工具alumina-based cutting tool 氧化铝基切削工具angle cutting tool 倒角铣刀cemented carbide cutting tool 硬质合金刀具ceramic coated cutting tool 陶瓷涂层切削工具ceramic cutting tool 陶瓷刀具combination cutting tool 复合刀具composite ceramic cutting tool 复合陶瓷刀具corundum cutting tool 硬质合金刀具cutting off tool 切断车刀cutting off tool rest 车刀架cutting tool alloy 切悉具合金cutting tool life 切悉具寿命cutting tool presetter 调刀仪cutting tool steel 刃具钢; 切削工具钢cutting-away tool 切削工具cutting-in tool 切进刀cutting-off tool 割刀cutting-tool angle 刀具角度cutting-tool coolant oil 切削工具冷却油cutting-tool engineering 刀具技术cutting-tool lubricant 刀具冷却润滑剂cutting-tool steel 切削工具钢cutting-tool wear 刀具磨损down-cutting tool 立刨刀; 插刀; 插刀hand-held portable electric tool 手提式轻便电力工具cutting tool arbor for CNC machine tool 数控机床刀杆new composite ceramic cutting tool 新型复合陶瓷刀具non-standard axial cutting tool 非标准轴向刀具non-standard carbide cutting tool 非标准合金刀具penetration of a cutting tool 吃刀silicon nitride based cutting tool 氮化硅基切削工具square hole cutting slotting tool 方孔插刀les for holding cutting tool 刀具孔数indexable carbide insert cutting tool 硬质合金可转位刀具indexable mechanically-clamped cutting tool 可转位机夹刀具gear cutting tool grinding machine 齿轮切削工具磨床ceramic coated metal cutting tool 陶瓷涂层金属切削工具cutting tool for CNC machine 数控机床刀具cutting tool for paperboard-box 纸箱刀具cutting-tool damage detection device 刀具损伤探测器number of holes for holding cutting tool 刀具孔数single-point tool thread cutting machine 单刃刀具螺纹铣床high-speed and multi-tool cutting method 高速多刀复刃切削法AL?2 O?3-SiC whisker cutting tool 碳化硅晶须增强氧化铝切削工具portable electric tool (电钻电锯等) 手提式电动工具portable 携带; 携带式; 携带式的; 携带用机械;Q-type mechanically-clamped carbide cutting-off tool 机夹Q型切断刀CO^2 laser cutting and carving machine tool 二氧化碳激光切割及雕刻机床。
刀具中英文对照表n
tool cutting edge inclination [tu:l]; ['kʌtiŋ] ;[edʒ];[,inkli'neiʃən] helix angle straight flute helix flute square repair director chamfer grind grinding wheel technical machining square round ['hi:liks];['æŋɡl] [streit] ; [flu:t] ['hi:liks];[flu:t] [skwε ə] [ri'pε ə] [di'rektə] [kæmfə] [ɡraind] ['ɡraindiŋ] ; [hwi:l] ['teknikəl] [mə'ʃi:niŋ] [skwε ə] [raund]
['spaiərəl];[pɔint] ['maikrəu]-[mi:tə] [kɔ:leipə] [pɔint];['maikrəu]-[mi:tə] [θ ri:] ;[pɔint];['maikrəu]-[mi:tə] [ɡəu'neo];[mi:tə] ['meʒə] ['maikrəu]; [skəup] [prəu'dʒektə] [in'spektə] ['mænidʒə] ['æləukeitə] ['ɔpəreitə] [in'spekʃən] [ri'kɔ:d] [rʌn] [θ red] [eks'sə:kl] ['əuvə] ; [leŋθ ] [edʒ] ;[leŋθ ] [ʃæŋk]; [dai'æmitə] [widθ ,] [leŋθ ] [hait] [aut]
五金工具英语词汇
五金工具英语词汇toolbox 工具箱bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳（美作：vise）saw 锯bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯（美作：buzzsaw）compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square 尺miter 斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻，有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻，无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤mallet 木槌nail 钉brad 平头钉tack, stud 圆头钉screw 螺丝钉screwdriver 螺丝刀，改锥screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸toolbox 工具箱bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳（美作：vise）saw 锯bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯（美作：buzzsaw）compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square 尺miter 斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻,有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻，无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤mallet 木槌nail 钉brad 平头钉tack, stud 圆头钉screw 螺丝钉screwdriver 螺丝刀，改锥screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸stepladder 高凳，折梯trestle 支架trowel 灰泥镘子float 抹子spatula 抹刀，刮铲brush 刷子paintbrush, brush 画刷roller 滚子scissors 剪子spade 锄fork 叉子shovel 铁锹，铲rake 耙roller 滚压器，碌碡dibble 掘穴机wheelbarrow 小车，独轮车watering can 喷壶garden hose, hosepipe 橡胶软管lawnmower 剪草机shears, garden shears 园艺剪刀pruning shears 修枝剪pruning knife 修枝刀sickle 镰刀scythe 钐刀，钐镰trowel 镘weeding hoe 除草耙seed drill 条播机penknife 铅笔刀glass cutter 玻璃刀plumb line 铅垂线spirit level 水平仪pickaxe 鹤嘴锄（美作：pickax）the axe 斧子（美作：the ax）sledgehammer 长柄大锤bushhammer 石工锤rammer 撞针anvil, beakiron, bickiron, two-beaked anvil 砧，砧子bellows 弹簧awl 锤子beam compass, trammel 长圆规lever 杠杆tyre lever 轮胎撬杠crank 柄soldering iron 焊铁，烙铁blowlamp 吹嘴，吹炬（美作：blowtorch）die 冲模diestock 螺丝攻machine tools 工作母机lathe 车床turret lathe 六角车床milling cutter 铣刀milling machine 铣床electric drill, power drill 电钻grinder, crusher 粉碎机riveter 打铆机rolling mill 轧板机press 压床，冲床drop hammer pile hammer, drop hammer 蒸汽汽锤air hammer, pneumatic hammer 气锤pile hammer 打桩机。
机械行业专业英语词汇刀具类
金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 机械专业词汇: hardenability 淬透性carbide tool 硬质合金刀具alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloyed cast iron 合金铸铁carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢die material 模具材料high alloy steel 高合金钢high carbon steel 高碳钢low alloy steel 低合金钢low carbon steel 低碳钢shock resistant tool steel 抗冲击工具钢nodular graphite iron球墨铸铁malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁mottled cast iron 麻口铸铁hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardening capacity 淬硬性(硬化能力）hardness penetration diagram “U"形曲线hardness profile 硬度分布(硬度梯度) heat treatment procedure热处理规范heat treatment installation 热处理设备heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment cycle 热处理工艺周期heat time 加热时间heat system 加热系统heating up time 升温时间heating curve 加热曲线high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature tempering 高温回火isothermal annealing 等温退火interrupted ageing treatment 分级时效处理local heat treatment 局部热处理overheated structure 过热组织pack carburizing 固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing 氧氮碳共渗partial annealing 不完全退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度cutting part 切削部分tool angle 刀具角度tool back angle 背前角tool back clearance 背后角tool backlash movement (tool retracting）退刀tool back wedge angle 背楔角tool base clearance 基后角tool cutting edge plane 切削平面tool cutting edge angle 主偏角tool grinding machine 工具磨床tool geometrical rake 几何前角tool nomal clearance（rake）法后角(法前角）tool orthogonal clearance(rake, wedge) 后角（前角，楔角）locating device 定位装置locating face 定位面locatingpin 定位销（挡料销) locating plate 定位板locating ring 定位圈locating rule 定位尺locating element 定位零件（定位要素）work hardening 加工硬化internal cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical turing 内圆车削internal force 内力internal cylindrical grinding machine with vertica 立式内圆磨床hole scraping （turning，milling, lapping）刮孔（车孔，铣孔，研孔）hole grinding (slotting，honing，flanging) 磨孔（插孔，珩孔，翻孔）versatile grinding machine 多用磨床versatile lathe 多用车床vertical multi—tool lathe 立式多刀车床precision milling machine 精密铣床spot face 孔口平面drill and countersink 定心钻,中心钻counterbore cutter head 扩孔钻头jig boring machine 坐标镗床jig grinding machine 坐标磨床jig and fixture夹具fixture of gear cutting machine 齿轮加工机床夹具fixture of milling machine 铣床夹具fixture of grinding machine 磨床夹具fixture of planing machine 刨床夹具fixture of slotting machine 插床夹具vacuum fixture 真空夹具universal fixture (jig）通用夹具stationary fixture 固定夹具standard fixture （jig）标准夹具pneumatic fixture （jig) 气动夹具open—side boring and milling machine 悬臂镗铣床magnetic fixture （jig) 磁力夹具locating device （face，element）定位装置(面,元素) hydraulic fixture (jig）液压夹具slide gauge 游标卡尺triple action press 三动压力机tow point single action press 双点单动压力机watch press 台式压力机closed type single action crank press 闭式单动（曲柄)压力机one point single action press 单点单动压力机open-back inclinable press 开式双柱可倾压力机four crank press 四曲柄压力机stright side single action double crank press 闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机singlepiece frame press 整体框架式压力机rocker arm type press 摇臂式压力机top drive sheet metal stamping automatic press 上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrel surface 圆柱形表面antiflowback valve 反流阀reciprocating—screw machine 往复螺旋注塑机single-stage plunger 单级柱塞shot chamber 注射室curing temperature 固化温度shot capacity 注射能力plunger diameter 柱塞直径sectional area of plunger 柱塞面积hydraulic cylinder 液压缸blanking die 冲裁模blanking clearance，die clearance 冲裁间隙blanking force 冲裁力die，stamping and punching die 冲模tonnage of press 压力机吨位shut height of press machine 压力机闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙tolerance of fit 配合公差shearing force diagram 剪力图peak die load 模具最大负荷center of die, center of load 压力中心clamping force (element，device, piston）夹紧力（件,装置,活塞）clamp plate （ring) 压板(夹紧环) shearing force （plane) 剪切力（平面) side clearance angle 侧隙角side locating face 侧定位面side—push plate 侧压板shuttle table 移动工作台matrix plate 凹模固定板material removal rate 材料切除率sheet matal 板料blanking die 冲裁模assembling die 复合冲模，装配用模具compound blank and pierce dies 落料冲孔模shaving die 切边模，修边模shankless die 无柄模具scrapless progressive die 无废料连续模return—blank type blanking die 顶出式落料模expanding die 胀形模，扩管模die for special purpose 专用模cavity plate （block）凹模bend ability 可弯性bend arc 弯曲弧bending angle （line）弯曲角(线) bending brake （bending machine) 弯板机,拆弯机bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳bending radius 弯曲半径minimumbending radius 最小弯曲半径bending operation 弯曲工序air—bend die 自由弯曲模bending moment diagram 弯矩图blank length of bend 弯曲件展开长度relative bending radius 相对弯曲半径bending equipment for plastics 塑料折弯设备drawing machine 拉拔机drawing numbers 拉伸次数drawing ratio （coefficient，force,speed) 拉伸比（系数，力，速度) foamed (cellular) plastic 泡沫塑料Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料plastic industry 塑料（工业）行业blow molding die for plastics 塑料吹模机standard die components for plastics 塑料模具标准化零部件thermoforming machine for plastics 塑料热成型机foaming mold for plastics 泡沫塑料模型plastic molding press 塑料制品成型压力机other plastics converting machine 其它塑料加工机械compression molding machine 压塑机extruder double-screw for plastics 塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机extruder single—screw for plastics 塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机laminating machine 层压机parting surface 分型面transfer mold 压注模(也称传递模）flash—type mold 溢出式压缩模portable transfer mold 移动式压注模mold for plastics 塑料成型模具(简称塑料模) mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料模Draft 脱模斜度transfer mold 传递模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料注射模portable transfer mold 移动式传递模fixed transfer mold 固定式传递模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模ring gate 环形浇口pin-point gate 点浇口edge gate 侧浇口submarine gate，tunnel gate 潜伏浇口runner plate 流道板spreader 分流锥warm runner plate 温流道板stationary mold，fixed half，fixed die，cover die 定模moving die, movable mold, moving half 动模sprue gating中心浇口,浇道浇口die-casting die 压力铸造模具（简称压铸模）fixed clamping plate 定模底板moving clamping plate 动模底板support plate, backing plate 支承板movable core 活动型芯baffle 导流块sprue spreader 分流锥(分流器) ejector pin （plate）推杆(板) ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板gate 内浇口air vent 排气槽parting line 分型面feed (gating, runner）system 浇注系统pouring temperature （rate, time) 浇注温度（速度,时间）sprue base （bush，gate, puller）直浇道窝(浇口套，直接浇口，拉料杆）final forging temperature 终锻温度finishing temperature 终锻温度initial forging temperature 始锻温度flat die hammer 自由锻锤forge furnace 锻炉forge ratio （forge reduction) 锻造比forging crankpress 锻造用曲柄压力机forging die （die steel, drawing）锻模(锻模钢,锻件图）forging line （load，practice) 锻造生产线（负荷，工艺) forging plane (plant）锻造面（厂) forging pressure （process，range）锻造力（工艺，范围）hammer forging die 锤锻模forging heat—treatment 锻件热处理forging temperature interval 锻造温度范围forging tolerance 锻件公差hot forging drawing 热锻件图chip formation 成型切削chip load (force）切削力drilling and reaming 钻孔和铰孔taper turning 锥度车削external threading 外螺纹车削chuck handle 夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination chuck 复动夹头shaper and planer 牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting machine 插床rotary—type bushing 旋转衬(钻)套underlying metal 底层金属perforated electrode 多孔电极electro-chemical machining 电化学加工form electromachining 电加工成形面electric machining 电加工salt bath electrode furnace 电极盐浴炉electrolytic forming machine 电解成形机electrochemical machining 电解加工electrochemical machining tool 电解加工机床electrolytic universal tool and cutter grinder 电解万能工具磨床electrolytic heat treatment 电解液热处理electrohydraulic forming 电液成形electrolytic marking machine 电解刻印机electrolytic surface grinder 电解平面磨spark erosion machining 电火花加工法electrical discharge machining （EDM) 电火花加工electrodischarge cutting machine 电火花切割机electrical discharge machine 电火花加工机床electrical spark-erosion perforation 电火花打孔electrode contact surface 电极接触面electrical discharge forming 电火花成形机laser cutting machine 激光切割机electron beam cutting machine 电子束切割机cavity sinking EDM machines 型腔电火花加工机床travelling—wire EDM machine 线电极电火花加工机床electro—discharge machine tool 电火花加工机床electron beam machining （EBM) 电子束加工electron beam machine tool 电子束加工机床form electromachining 电加工成形面tiny hole spark-erosion grinding machine 电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion cutting with a wire 电火花线切割wire cut electric discharge machine 电火花线切割机encoded transducer 编码传感器compensator 补偿器incremental measuring system 增量测量系统analog control 模拟控制assembly language 汇编语言data processing system 数据处理系统graphic data processing 图形处理linear （circle）interpolator 线形（圆形）插补器DNC——direct numerical control 直接数字控制CNC--computer numerical control 计算机数字控制DPU——Data Processing Unit数控处理单元DLU——Data Loops Unit 数据循环单元cutter saddle 刀架cylindersaddle 鞍形气缸座a safety loop 保险圈a wire loop 钢丝圈loop a line 环路法连接线路horizontal spindle 轴式vertical spindle 立轴式travelling—column 行程立柱feedback unit 反馈单元machining center 加工中心tool—storage 刀具存贮ball screw 滚珠丝杠tool changer 刀库machine control unit (MCU) 机床控制单元flexible machining system 柔性制造系统disk operating system (DOS）磁盘操作系统Microsoft dish operating ssytem (MS-DOS）微软磁盘操作系统program and data files 程序和数据文件internal and external command 内部和外部文件format a diskette 磁盘格式化diskcopy command 磁盘拷贝命令erase (deletion）command 删除命令create (change，remove）directory 建立(改变,移动）目录hard disk drive （HDD) 硬盘驱动器hard （soft）disk 硬（软）盘standard keyboard 标准键盘color display 彩色显示printer operating procedures 打印机操作程序application window 应用程序窗口batch file 批处理文件control (main，system）menu 控制（主，系统）菜单configuration system file 系统配置文件FMS （flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统CNC (computer numerical control) 计算机数字控制revised feed signal 反进给信号default selection mode 默认选择模式MCU (machine control unit）控制加工单元ACS (adaptive control system) 自动补偿系统CRT （cathode—ray tube）显像管process planning 制定工艺过程CIM （computer integrated manufacturing）计算机集成制造vertical stroke 垂直行程system variable 系统变量accurate die casting 精密压铸air bend die 悬空弯曲模具blank through dies 漏件式下了模calendering 压延成形center gated mold 中心浇口式模具coldchamber die casting 冷室压铸compacting molding 粉末压出成形double stack mold 双层模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模encapsulation molding 注入成形expander die 扩径模family mold 成套制品模具fantail die 扇尾形模具fantail die鱼尾形模具f；ash mold 溢料式模具flash mold 溢料式模具flange bending die 弯缘模具flang trim die 整缘磨具flash trimming die 整缘磨具flat edge teim die 水平整缘磨具foam frming 发泡成形gang die 成排模具gravity casting 重力铸造sand mold casting 砂模铸造sectional die 对合模具shaper 定型模具singe cavity mold 单腔模具squeeze casting die 高压铸造squeezing casting die 挤压模swaging 挤锻tandem die 串列模具shree plates mold 三板式模具transfer molding 传送成形universal mold 通用模具warn foring 温锻air vent valve 通气阀anchir pin 锚梢angular cams 角凸轮angular pin 交梢(倾斜梢) baffle 调节阻板baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞binder plate 压板ball silder 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking punch 下料冲头bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴（模仁/模腔）cavity adaptor plate 固定侧安装板cavityplate 模仁板cavity retainer plate 模穴托板clamping block 锁定块cooling manifold 冷却歧管core adaptor plate 可动侧安装板core plate 心型板core push back spring 心型回位弹簧diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die plate 冲模板direct gate 直接浇口draft 拔模锥度draw bead张力调整杆drive bearing 传动轴承ejector pad 顶出垫ejector plate 顶出板ejectorvalve 顶出阀calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造rotary forging 回转锻造rotational molding 离心成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形hot chamber die casting 热室压铸warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱腊铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold 料套式模具center—gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具manifold die 分歧管模具modular mold 组合式模具multi—cavity mold 多模穴模具multi—gate mold 复式浇口模具palletizing die 叠层模plaster mold 石膏模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具protable mold 手提式模具lancing die 切口模raising（embossing) 压花起伏成形re—entrant mold 倒角式模具single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢ball slider 球塞滑块cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套film gate 薄膜形浇口finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate land 浇口面guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄沖头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面locating center punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locking plate 定位板making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line 分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板slag riser 冒渣口spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套straight pin 圆柱销stripper plate 剥料板submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting plate 扥板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢three start screw 三条螺纹tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口wortle plate 拉丝模板3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形铇床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E。
中英文刀具词汇对照表
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 body shank cutting part tip indexable insert blade neck flute
刀体 刀柄 切削部分 刀片 可转位刀片 焊接刀片 颈部 容屑槽 刀背与槽的交线(第二副 heel 后面) back taper 倒锥 face 前刀面 flank 后刀面 major flank 主后面 minor flank 副后面 land 刃背 margin 棱边 cutting edge 切削刃 condition of cutting edge 切削刃条件 major cutting edge 主切削刃 minor cutting edge 副切削刃 side cutting edge 主切削刃 end cutting edge 副切削刃 cutting edge roundness 切削刃圆角 corner 刀尖 rounded corner 修圆刀尖 corner radius 刀尖圆弧半径rε chamfered corner 倒角刀尖 chip pocket 容屑槽 chip former 卷屑槽 chip breaker 断屑槽 leading part 导锥 reference systems 参考系 tool-in-hand system 刀具静止参考系 tool-in-use system 刀具工作参考系 参考平面Pr reference plane v-axis 主运动方向轴 f-axis 进给运动方向轴 p-axis 切削运动方向轴 o-axis 正交轴 s-axis 主切削刃轴 n-axis 法向轴 工作平面Pf working plane 工作背平面Pp back plane 切削平面Ps cutting edge plane 正交平面Po orthogonal plane cutting edge normal plane 切削法平面Pn tool angles 刀具角度 working angles 工作角度 主偏角Kr cutting edge angle minor cutting edge angle 副偏角Kr' approach angle 余偏角ψ included angle 刀尖角ε 刃倾角λs cutting edge inclination rake angle 前角γ
机械行业专业英语词汇刀具类
金属切削metal cutting 机床machine tool 金属工艺学technology of metals 刀具cutter 摩擦friction 联结link 传动drive/transmission 轴shaft 弹性elasticity 频率特性frequency characteristic 误差error 响应response 定位allocation 机床夹具jig 动力学dynamic 运动学kinematic 静力学static 分析力学analyse mechanics 拉伸pulling 压缩hitting 剪切shear 扭转twist 弯曲应力bending stress 强度intensity 三相交流电three-phase AC 磁路magnetic circles 变压器transformer 异步电动机asynchronous motor 几何形状geometrical 精度precision 正弦形的sinusoid 交流电路AC circuit 机械加工余量machining allowance 变形力deforming force 变形deformation 应力stress 硬度rigidity 热处理heat treatment 退火anneal 正火normalizing 脱碳decarburization 渗碳carburization 电路circuit 半导体元件semiconductor element 反馈feedback 发生器generator 直流电源DC electrical source 门电路gate circuit 逻辑代数logic algebra 外圆磨削external grinding 内圆磨削internal grinding 平面磨削plane grinding 变速箱gearbox 离合器clutch 绞孔fraising 绞刀reamer 螺纹加工thread processing 螺钉screw 铣削mill 铣刀milling cutter 功率power 工件workpiece 齿轮加工gear mechining 齿轮gear 主运动main movement 主运动方向direction of main movement 进给方向direction of feed 进给运动feed movement 合成进给运动resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度cutting depth 前刀面rake face 刀尖nose of tool 前角rake angle 机械专业词汇：hardenability 淬透性carbide tool 硬质合金刀具alloy tool steel 合金工具钢alloyed cast iron 合金铸铁carbon steel 碳素钢carbon tool steel 碳素工具钢cast iron 铸铁cast steel 铸钢die material 模具材料high alloy steel 高合金钢high carbon steel 高碳钢low alloy steel 低合金钢low carbon steel 低碳钢shock resistant tool steel 抗冲击工具钢nodular graphite iron球墨铸铁malleable cast iron 可锻铸铁mottled cast iron 麻口铸铁hardenability curve 淬透性曲线hardening capacity 淬硬性（硬化能力）hardness penetration diagram “U”形曲线hardness profile 硬度分布（硬度梯度) heat treatment procedure 热处理规范heat treatment installation 热处理设备heat treatment furnace 热处理炉heat treatment cycle 热处理工艺周期heat time 加热时间heat system 加热系统heating up time 升温时间heating curve 加热曲线high temperature carburizing 高温渗碳high temperature tempering 高温回火isothermal annealing 等温退火interrupted ageing treatment 分级时效处理local heat treatment 局部热处理overheated structure 过热组织pack carburizing 固体渗碳Oxynitrocarburizing 氧氮碳共渗partial annealing 不完全退火recrystallization temperature 再结晶温度cutting part 切削部分tool angle 刀具角度tool back angle 背前角tool back clearance 背后角tool backlash movement （tool retracting）退刀tool back wedge angle 背楔角tool base clearance 基后角tool cutting edge plane 切削平面tool cutting edge angle 主偏角tool grinding machine 工具磨床tool geometrical rake 几何前角tool nomal clearance(rake) 法后角（法前角) tool orthogonal clearance(rake, wedge）后角(前角，楔角) locating device 定位装置locating face 定位面locating pin定位销（挡料销) locating plate 定位板locating ring 定位圈locating rule 定位尺locating element 定位零件(定位要素) work hardening 加工硬化internal cylindrical grinding machine 内圆磨床internal cylindrical turing 内圆车削internal force 内力internal cylindrical grinding machine with vertica 立式内圆磨床hole scraping （turning,milling，lapping）刮孔（车孔,铣孔，研孔）hole grinding （slotting，honing, flanging）磨孔(插孔，珩孔，翻孔) versatile grinding machine 多用磨床versatile lathe 多用车床vertical multi—tool lathe 立式多刀车床precision milling machine 精密铣床spot face 孔口平面drill and countersink 定心钻,中心钻counterbore cutter head 扩孔钻头jig boring machine 坐标镗床jig grinding machine 坐标磨床jig and fixture夹具fixture of gear cutting machine 齿轮加工机床夹具fixture of milling machine 铣床夹具fixture of grinding machine 磨床夹具fixture of planing machine 刨床夹具fixture of slotting machine 插床夹具vacuum fixture 真空夹具universal fixture (jig）通用夹具stationary fixture 固定夹具standard fixture （jig）标准夹具pneumatic fixture （jig) 气动夹具open—side boring and milling machine 悬臂镗铣床magnetic fixture (jig）磁力夹具locating device (face,element) 定位装置(面,元素）hydraulic fixture (jig) 液压夹具slide gauge 游标卡尺triple action press 三动压力机tow point single action press 双点单动压力机watch press 台式压力机closed type single action crank press 闭式单动（曲柄）压力机one point single action press 单点单动压力机open—back inclinable press 开式双柱可倾压力机four crank press 四曲柄压力机stright side single action double crank press 闭式双点单动双曲柄压力机singlepiece frame press 整体框架式压力机rocker arm type press 摇臂式压力机top drive sheet metal stamping automatic press 上传动板料冲压自动压力机barrel surface 圆柱形表面antiflowback valve 反流阀reciprocating—screw machine 往复螺旋注塑机single-stage plunger 单级柱塞shot chamber 注射室curing temperature 固化温度shot capacity 注射能力plunger diameter 柱塞直径sectional area of plunger 柱塞面积hydraulic cylinder 液压缸blanking die 冲裁模blanking clearance，die clearance 冲裁间隙blanking force 冲裁力die，stamping and punching die 冲模tonnage of press 压力机吨位shut height of press machine 压力机闭合高度clearance between punch and die 凹凸模间隙tolerance of fit 配合公差shearing force diagram 剪力图peak die load 模具最大负荷center of die，center of load 压力中心clamping force （element，device，piston) 夹紧力(件，装置,活塞) clamp plate (ring）压板（夹紧环) shearing force （plane) 剪切力(平面）side clearance angle 侧隙角side locating face 侧定位面side-push plate 侧压板shuttle table 移动工作台matrix plate 凹模固定板material removal rate 材料切除率sheet matal 板料blanking die 冲裁模assembling die 复合冲模，装配用模具compound blank and pierce dies 落料冲孔模shaving die 切边模，修边模shankless die 无柄模具scrapless progressive die 无废料连续模return-blank type blanking die 顶出式落料模expanding die 胀形模，扩管模die for special purpose 专用模cavity plate （block) 凹模bend ability 可弯性bend arc 弯曲弧bending angle (line) 弯曲角（线) bending brake (bending machine）弯板机,拆弯机bending fatigue 弯曲疲劳bending radius 弯曲半径minimumbending radius 最小弯曲半径bending operation 弯曲工序air-bend die 自由弯曲模bending moment diagram 弯矩图blank length of bend 弯曲件展开长度relative bending radius 相对弯曲半径bending equipment for plastics 塑料折弯设备drawing machine 拉拔机drawing numbers 拉伸次数drawing ratio （coefficient,force,speed）拉伸比（系数，力，速度) foamed （cellular) plastic 泡沫塑料Thermoplastic 热塑性塑料plastic industry 塑料(工业）行业blow molding die for plastics 塑料吹模机standard die components for plastics 塑料模具标准化零部件thermoforming machine for plastics 塑料热成型机foaming mold for plastics 泡沫塑料模型plastic molding press 塑料制品成型压力机other plastics converting machine 其它塑料加工机械compression molding machine 压塑机extruder double—screw for plastics 塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机extruder single—screw for plastics 塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机laminating machine 层压机parting surface 分型面transfer mold 压注模(也称传递模）flash—type mold 溢出式压缩模portable transfer mold 移动式压注模mold for plastics 塑料成型模具（简称塑料模) mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料模Draft 脱模斜度transfer mold 传递模injection mold for thermoplastics 热塑性塑料注射模portable transfer mold 移动式传递模fixed transfer mold 固定式传递模insulated runner mold 绝热流道模warm runner mold 温流道模ring gate 环形浇口pin-point gate 点浇口edge gate 侧浇口submarine gate, tunnel gate 潜伏浇口runner plate 流道板spreader 分流锥warm runner plate 温流道板stationary mold, fixed half, fixed die, cover die 定模moving die，movable mold，moving half 动模spruegating 中心浇口，浇道浇口die-casting die 压力铸造模具(简称压铸模) fixed clamping plate 定模底板moving clamping plate 动模底板support plate, backing plate 支承板movable core 活动型芯baffle 导流块sprue spreader 分流锥(分流器）ejector pin （plate) 推杆(板) ejector pin retaining plate 推杆固定板gate 内浇口air vent 排气槽parting line 分型面feed （gating, runner) system 浇注系统pouring temperature (rate，time) 浇注温度（速度，时间) sprue base （bush, gate，puller）直浇道窝（浇口套,直接浇口,拉料杆) final forging temperature 终锻温度finishing temperature 终锻温度initial forging temperature 始锻温度flat die hammer 自由锻锤forge furnace 锻炉forge ratio （forge reduction）锻造比forging crankpress 锻造用曲柄压力机forging die (die steel，drawing）锻模(锻模钢，锻件图）forging line （load，practice）锻造生产线(负荷,工艺) forging plane （plant) 锻造面(厂）forging pressure (process，range）锻造力(工艺,范围) hammer forging die 锤锻模forging heat—treatment 锻件热处理forging temperature interval 锻造温度范围forging tolerance 锻件公差hot forging drawing 热锻件图chip formation 成型切削chip load (force) 切削力drilling and reaming 钻孔和铰孔taper turning 锥度车削external threading 外螺纹车削chuck handle 夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination chuck 复动夹头shaper and planer 牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting machine 插床rotary—type bushing 旋转衬（钻)套underlying metal 底层金属perforated electrode 多孔电极electro—chemical machining 电化学加工form electromachining 电加工成形面electric machining 电加工salt bath electrode furnace 电极盐浴炉electrolyticforming machine 电解成形机electrochemical machining 电解加工electrochemical machining tool 电解加工机床electrolytic universal tool and cutter grinder 电解万能工具磨床electrolytic heat treatment 电解液热处理electrohydraulic forming 电液成形electrolytic marking machine 电解刻印机electrolytic surface grinder 电解平面磨spark erosion machining 电火花加工法electrical discharge machining (EDM）电火花加工electrodischarge cutting machine 电火花切割机electrical discharge machine 电火花加工机床electrical spark—erosion perforation 电火花打孔electrode contact surface 电极接触面electrical discharge forming 电火花成形机laser cutting machine 激光切割机electron beam cutting machine 电子束切割机cavity sinking EDM machines 型腔电火花加工机床travelling—wire EDM machine 线电极电火花加工机床electro-discharge machine tool 电火花加工机床electron beam machining （EBM）电子束加工electron beam machine tool 电子束加工机床form electromachining 电加工成形面tiny hole spark-erosion grinding machine 电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion cutting with a wire 电火花线切割wire cut electric discharge machine 电火花线切割机encoded transducer 编码传感器compensator 补偿器incremental measuring system 增量测量系统analog control 模拟控制assembly language 汇编语言data processing system 数据处理系统graphic data processing 图形处理linear (circle）interpolator 线形(圆形)插补器DNC--direct numerical control 直接数字控制CNC—-computer numerical control 计算机数字控制DPU--Data Processing Unit 数控处理单元DLU-—Data Loops Unit 数据循环单元cutter saddle刀架cylinder saddle 鞍形气缸座 a safety loop 保险圈 a wire loop 钢丝圈loop a line 环路法连接线路horizontal spindle 轴式vertical spindle 立轴式travelling-column 行程立柱feedback unit 反馈单元machining center 加工中心tool—storage 刀具存贮ball screw 滚珠丝杠tool changer 刀库machine control unit （MCU）机床控制单元flexible machining system 柔性制造系统disk operating system （DOS）磁盘操作系统Microsoft dish operating ssytem （MS—DOS) 微软磁盘操作系统program and data files 程序和数据文件internal and external command 内部和外部文件format a diskette 磁盘格式化diskcopy command 磁盘拷贝命令erase （deletion）command 删除命令create (change, remove) directory 建立（改变，移动）目录hard disk drive （HDD）硬盘驱动器hard (soft）disk 硬（软)盘standard keyboard 标准键盘color display 彩色显示printer operating procedures 打印机操作程序application window 应用程序窗口batch file 批处理文件control (main，system) menu 控制（主，系统)菜单configuration system file 系统配置文件FMS （flexible manufacturing system) 柔性制造系统CNC （computer numerical control）计算机数字控制revised feed signal 反进给信号default selection mode 默认选择模式MCU (machine control unit) 控制加工单元ACS (adaptive control system) 自动补偿系统CRT (cathode-ray tube) 显像管process planning 制定工艺过程CIM (computer integrated manufacturing) 计算机集成制造vertical stroke 垂直行程system variable 系统变量accurate die casting 精密压铸air bend die 悬空弯曲模具blank through dies 漏件式下了模calendering 压延成形centergated mold 中心浇口式模具cold chamber die casting 冷室压铸compacting molding 粉末压出成形double stack mold 双层模具duplicated cavity plate 复板模encapsulation molding 注入成形expander die 扩径模family mold 成套制品模具fantail die 扇尾形模具fantail die 鱼尾形模具f；ash mold 溢料式模具flash mold 溢料式模具flange bending die 弯缘模具flang trim die 整缘磨具flash trimming die 整缘磨具flat edge teim die 水平整缘磨具foam frming 发泡成形gang die 成排模具gravity casting 重力铸造sand mold casting 砂模铸造sectional die 对合模具shaper 定型模具singe cavity mold 单腔模具squeeze casting die 高压铸造squeezing casting die 挤压模swaging 挤锻tandem die 串列模具shree plates mold 三板式模具transfer molding 传送成形universal mold 通用模具warn foring 温锻air vent valve 通气阀anchir pin 锚梢angular cams 角凸轮angular pin 交梢(倾斜梢) baffle 调节阻板baffle plate 折流档板ball button 球塞套ball plunger 定位球塞binder plate 压板ball silder 球塞滑块binder plate 压板blank holder 防皱压板blanking punch 下料冲头bottom board 浇注底板bottom plate 下固定板bracket 托架casting ladle 浇注包casting lug 铸耳cavity 模穴(模仁/模腔）cavity adaptor plate 固定侧安装板cavityplate 模仁板cavity retainer plate 模穴托板clamping block 锁定块cooling manifold 冷却歧管core adaptor plate 可动侧安装板core plate 心型板core push back spring 心型回位弹簧diaphragm gate 盘形浇口die approach 模头料道die clamper 夹模器die fastener 模具固定用零件die plate 冲模板direct gate 直接浇口draft 拔模锥度draw bead 张力调整杆drive bearing传动轴承ejector pad 顶出垫ejector plate 顶出板ejector valve 顶出阀calendaring molding 压延成形powder metal forging 粉末锻造rotary forging 回转锻造rotational molding 离心成形shell casting 壳模铸造foam forming 发泡成形hot chamber die casting 热室压铸warm forging 温锻investment casting 精密铸造matched die method 对模成形法laminating method 被覆淋膜成形low pressure casting 低压铸造lost wax casting 脱腊铸造matched mould thermal forming 对模热成形模landed plunger mold 有肩柱塞式模具landed positive mold 有肩全压式模具loading shoe mold 料套式模具center-gated mold 中心浇口式模具loose detail mold 活零件模具manifold die 分歧管模具modular mold 组合式模具multi-cavity mold多模穴模具multi—gate mold 复式浇口模具palletizing die 叠层模plaster mold 石膏模fishtail die 鱼尾形模具protable mold 手提式模具lancing die 切口模raising （embossing) 压花起伏成形re—entrant mold 倒角式模具single cavity mold 单腔模具three plates mold 三片式模具air vent vale 通气阀anchor pin 锚梢ball slider 球塞滑块cooling spiral 螺旋冷却栓ejection pad 顶出衬垫ejector leader busher 顶出导梢衬套film gate 薄膜形浇口finish machined plate 角形模板finish machined round plate 圆形模板fixed bolster plate 固定侧模板flanged pin 带凸缘销flash gate 毛边形浇口flask 上箱floating punch 浮动冲头gate land 浇口面guide plate 导板guide rail 导轨head punch 顶镦冲头headless punch 直柄沖头heavily tapered solid 整体模蕊盒impact damper 缓冲器injection ram 压射柱塞inlay busher 嵌入衬套knockout bar 脱模杵land 合模平坦面land area 合模面locatingcenter punch 定位中心冲头locating pilot pin 定位导梢locking plate 定位板making die 打印冲子manifold block 歧管档块master plate 靠模样板match plate 分型板mold base 塑胶模座mold clamp 铸模紧固夹mold platen 模用板moving bolster plate 可动侧模板one piece casting 整体铸件parallel block 平行垫块paring line分模线parting lock set 合模定位器pass guide 穴型导板peened head punch 镶入式冲头pin gate 针尖浇口plate 衬板rack 机架rapping rod 起模杆retainer pin 嵌件梢retainer plate 托料板slag riser 冒渣口spacer block 间隔块spacer ring 间隔环square key 方键square nut 方螺帽square thread 方螺纹stop collar 限位套straight pin 圆柱销stripper plate 剥料板submarine gate 潜入式浇口support pillar 支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting plate 扥板tab gate 辅助浇口taper key 推拔键taper pin 拔锥梢/锥形梢three start screw 三条螺纹tie bar 拉杵tunnel gate 隧道形浇口wortle plate 拉丝模板3D coordinate measurement 三次元量床boring machine 搪孔机cnc milling machine CNC铣床contouring machine 轮廓锯床copy grinding machine 仿形磨床copy lathe 仿形车床copy milling machine 仿形铣床copy shaping machine 仿形铇床cylindrical grinding machine 外圆磨床die spotting machine 合模机drilling machine 钻孔机engraving machine 雕刻机engraving E。
常用刀具的英文翻译
number of holes for holding cutting tool 刀具孔数
single-point tool thread cutting machine 单刃刀具螺纹铣床
high-speed and multi-tool cutting method 高速多刀复刃切削法
penetration of a cutting tool 吃刀
silicon nitride based cutting tool 氮化硅基切削工具
square hole cutting slotting tool 方孔插刀
les for holding cutting tool 刀具孔数
AL?2 O?3-SiC whisker cutting tool 碳化硅晶须增强氧化铝切削工具
portable electric tool (电钻电锯等) 手提式电动工具
portable 携带; 携带式; 携带式的; 携带用机械;
Q-type mechanically-clamped carbide cutting-off tool 机夹Q型切断刀
cutting-tool engineering 刀具技术
cutting-tool lubricant 刀具冷却润滑剂
cutting-tool steel 切削工具钢
cutting-tool wear 刀具磨损
down-cutting tool 立刨刀; 插刀; 插刀
hand-held portable electric tool 手提式轻便电力工具
五金工具英语
分享]工具英语--（一）五金工具英语toolbox 工具箱bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳（美作：vise）saw 锯bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯（美作：buzzsaw）compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square 尺miter 斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻，有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻，无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤mallet 木槌nail 钉brad 平头钉tack, stud 圆头钉screw 螺丝钉screwdriver 螺丝刀，改锥screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸toolbox 工具箱bench 工作台vice, clamp 虎钳（美作：vise）saw 锯bow saw 弓锯circular saw 圆锯（美作：buzzsaw）compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯fretsaw 细锯handsaw 手锯chisel 口凿cold chisel, burin 冰凿gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿plane 刨子moulding plane 型刨jack plane 粗刨rabbet plane 槽刨drawknife 刮刀scraper 三角刮刀rasp 粗锉file 锉square 尺miter 斜槽规scriber 近线尺set square, triangle 三角板brace 手拉曲柄锉hand drill 手钻drill, bit 钻,有柄钻gimlet, auger 钻，无柄钻countersink 锥口钻gauge, marking gauge 量规hammer 锤mallet 木槌nail 钉brad 平头钉tack, stud 圆头钉screw 螺丝钉screwdriver 螺丝刀，改锥screw tap 螺丝攻nail puller 拔钉器ruler 尺tape measure 卷尺folding ruler 折尺sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸stepladder 高凳，折梯trestle 支架trowel 灰泥镘子float 抹子spatula 抹刀，刮铲brush 刷子paintbrush, brush 画刷roller 滚子scissors 剪子spade 锄fork 叉子shovel 铁锹，铲rake 耙roller 滚压器，碌碡dibble 掘穴机wheelbarrow 小车，独轮车watering can 喷壶garden hose, hosepipe 橡胶软管lawnmower 剪草机shears, garden shears 园艺剪刀pruning shears 修枝剪pruning knife 修枝刀sickle 镰刀scythe 钐刀，钐镰trowel 镘weeding hoe 除草耙seed drill 条播机penknife 铅笔刀glass cutter 玻璃刀plumb line 铅垂线spirit level 水平仪pickaxe 鹤嘴锄（美作：pickax）the axe 斧子（美作：the ax）sledgehammer 长柄大锤bushhammer 石工锤rammer 撞针anvil, beakiron, bickiron, two-beaked anvil 砧，砧子bellows 弹簧awl 锤子beam compass, trammel 长圆规lever 杠杆tyre lever 轮胎撬杠crank 柄soldering iron 焊铁，烙铁blowlamp 吹嘴，吹炬（美作：blowtorch）die 冲模diestock 螺丝攻machine tools 工作母机lathe 车床turret lathe 六角车床milling cutter 铣刀milling machine 铣床electric drill, power drill 电钻grinder, crusher 粉碎机riveter 打铆机rolling mill 轧板机press 压床，冲床drop hammer pile hammer, drop hammer 蒸汽汽锤air hammer, pneumatic hammer 气锤pile hammer 打桩机(二）、机械工具英语spanner 扳子(美作:wrench)double-ended spanner 双头扳子adjustable spanner, monkey wrench 活扳子,活络扳手box spanner 管钳子(美作:socket wrench)calipers 卡规pincers, tongs 夹钳shears 剪子hacksaw 钢锯wire cutters 剪线钳multipurpose pliers, universal pliers 万能手钳adjustable pliers 可调手钳punch 冲子drill 钻chuck 卡盘scraper 三角刮刀reamer 扩孔钻calliper gauge 孔径规rivet 铆钉nut 螺母locknut 自锁螺母,防松螺母bolt 螺栓pin, peg, dowel 销钉washer 垫圈staple U形钉oil can 油壶jack 工作服grease gun 注油枪机械加工拋光polishing安装to assemble衬套bushing半机械化semi-mechanization; semi-mechanized 半自动滚刀磨床semi-automatic hob grinder半自动化semi-automation; semi-automatic扳手wrench备件spare parts边刨床side planer变速箱transmission gear柄轴arbor部件units; assembly parts插床slotting machine拆卸to disassemble超高速内圆磨床ultra-high-speed internal grinder 车床lathe; turning lathe车刀lathe tool车轮车床car wheel lathe车削turning车轴axle(三)、电气常用工具英语电气常用工具英语。
工具英文名称大全
工具英文名称大全老虎钳：pliers 剪钳：side cutter /diagonal cutting nippers 美工刀：utility knife破坏钳：bolt cutter 螺丝刀加vbe的是电工用加TBI的是普通用螺丝刀screwdrivers 一字螺丝刀flat screwdrivers 十字螺丝刀crosstip screwdrivers 管钳：pipe wrench 尖嘴钳：long nose pliers 链条钳：chain pipe wrench剥线钳:wire stripping pliers 压线钳：crimping pliers 活动扳手：adjustable wrench 游标卡尺：vernier 快速扳手：slipper torque wrench 撬杠：tyre lever 吊钩扳手：hook wrench 套筒扳手：socket wrench 万向头universal joint 加力杆：ball end extension bar 内六角扳手：hexagon wrench 梅花扳手：offset ring wrench 组合扳手（一头开口一头梅花）：combination wrench 双呆扳手：open end wrench 铁皮剪：set of tin snips 凿子：chisel 拉轮器/拔轮器：puller with three adjustable arms (三角拉) 卷尺：measuring tape 站钳：engineers vices with fixed base 钢锯：saw 锉刀：flat files 锤子/榔头：club hammer 起钉锤：claw hammer 风炮：pneumatic reversible hammer 直角尺：squares 水平尺：alu spirit level 螺丝钳：joiner clamp脚轮：set of wheels 接线端子：spade terminals(开口型)/ringterminals(圆形)。
单词：knife
单词：knife* 单词释义：刀，尖刀* 单词类别：名词* 单复数形式：knife（单数），knives（复数）* 词性变化：knifed（过去式/过去分词），knifing（现在分词）* 同义词：blade, cutter, dirk, edge* 反义词：spoon, fork, chopsticks词源及历史"knife"这个词源自古英语词汇"cnif"，又来自古日耳曼语词根"knīfa"，意为"刀"。
刀作为人类生活中最常见的工具之一，其使用可以追溯到史前时代。
古人们最初使用石器制作刀子，随着时间的推移，刀子逐渐演变并采用了不同的材料和设计。
手工刀和部分刀子种类手工刀1. 刀片刀：具有固定刀片的刀子，用于削和分割材料。
2. 可更换刀片刀：可更换刀片的刀子，可以在刀片变钝时方便更换，减少使用成本。
3. 折刀：具有可折叠刀片的刀子，便于携带和储存。
部分刀子种类1. 瑞士军刀：一种多功能工具刀，包含多种刀片、锁子和工具。
2. 厨师刀：用于烹饪和食物加工的刀，有多种不同形状和用途的刀片。
3. 狩猎刀：用于打猎、剥皮和户外活动的刀，通常具有弯曲的刀刃。
4. 鱼类刀：专门用于处理鱼类的刀，具有柔软和弯曲的刀刃。
刀的常见用途* 烹饪：刀作为厨师的主要工具之一，用于切割、砍碎和处理食材。
* 生存与野外活动：刀可以用于建立庇护、准备食物、制作火种等，对于户外生存非常重要。
* 手工艺与工作：刀广泛用于手工艺和工作中，如雕琢、削木、切割材料等。
* 自卫与军事：某些刀具在自卫和军事领域有特殊用途，如战术刀、匕首等。
安全注意事项* 使用刀具时要小心谨慎，避免伤害自己或他人。
* 刀具应妥善保管，避免被未经授权的人使用。
* 使用刀具时应注意周围环境，确保没有危险物品或其他人员。
以上是关于"knife"的一些基本信息，希望对您有帮助！。
刀的英语怎么写
1.刀英文怎么写
刀-KNIFE,SWORD,BLADE,EDGED WEAPON(KNIFE泛指短刀及匕首，SWORD泛指长刀和剑，BLADE泛指各种刀剑，EDGED WEAPON是法律上对于刃器的称呼)砍刀-MACHETE（指各种开山刀，和作为武器的剑相区别）军刀-SABER（指旧时的那种细长的西洋单手刀，比如指挥刀）剑-SWORD（英语以长短分类刀剑，不像中国以单双刃分类。
比如中国的抗日大砍刀英语里叫CHINESE WAR SWORD）武士刀-KATANA（打刀，最常用），WAKISASHI（胁差，日式的短剑），TANTO（日式短刀）JAPANESE SWORD,SAMURAI SWORD （除了一些统称，大部分基本都是日文读音的英语拼写）刺刀-BAYONET（枪刺）匕首-DAGGER（双刃对称的短剑，用于刺）刺-SPIKE（没有刃的尖刺，三棱刺刀就归入此类）。
2.请问刀的英语怎么写
刀 knife
刀具 a cutting tool
刀叉 knife and fork
刺刀 bayonet
冰刀 blades of ice skates
剪刀 a pair of scissors
尖刀 a sharp-pointed knife
刀伤 knife wound
镰刀 sickle
开刀 to operate on a patient;operation
剃刀 razor
锉刀 file
指甲刀 nail clippers
螺丝刀 screwdriver
军刀机 saber-jet
刀马旦 actress
刮脸刀 a razor
刮胡刀 shaver。
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chuck 夹具 compass 两角规
concave cutter 凹面铣刀 convex cutter 凸形铣刀
cross joint 十字接头 cutting edge clearance 刃口余隙角
drill stand 钻台 edge file 刃用锉刀
file 锉刀 flange joint 凸缘接头
nose angle 刀角 pinchers 钳子
pliers 铗钳 plug 柱塞头
polisher 磨光器 protable driller 手提钻孔机
punch 冲头 sand paper 砂纸
scraper 刮刀 screw driver 螺丝起子
scribing 划线 second out file 中纹锉
tosecan 划线盘 trimming 去毛边
waffle die flattening 压纹效平 wiper 脱模钳
wrench 螺旋扳手
adjustable spanner||活动扳手
angle cutter||角铣刀
anvil||铁
arbour||心轴
backing||衬垫
tool point angle||刀刃角
tool post||刀架
tosecan||划线盘
trimming||去毛边
waffle die flattening||压纹效平
wiper||脱模钳
wrench||螺旋扳手
belt sander||带式打磨机
buffing||抛光
chamfering machine||倒角机
chamfering tool||去角刀具
chisel||扁錾
chuck||夹具
compass||两角规
concave cutter||凹面铣刀
convex cutter||凸形铣刀
pinchers||钳子
pliers||铗钳
plug||柱塞头
polisher||磨光器
protable driller||手提钻孔机
punch||冲头
sand paper||砂纸
scraper||刮刀
screw driver||螺丝起子
scribing||划线
cross joint||十字接头
cutting edge clearance||刃口余隙角
drill stand||钻台
edge file||刃用锉刀
file||锉刀
flange joint||凸缘接头
grinder||砂轮机
hammer||铁锤
hand brace||手摇钻
second out file||中纹锉
spanner||扳手
spline broach||方栓槽拉刀
square||直角尺
square sleeker||方形镘刀
square trowel||直角度
stripping||剥离工具
T-slot T||形槽
tool for lathe||车刀
grinder 砂轮机 hammer 铁锤
hand brace 手摇钻 hatching 剖面线
hexagon headed bolt 六角头螺栓 hexagon nut 六角螺帽
index head 分度头 jack 千斤顶
jig 治具 kit 工具箱
lapping 研磨 metal saw 金工锯
spanner 扳手 spline broach 方栓槽拉刀
square 直角尺 square sleeker 方形镘刀
square trowel 直角度 stripping 剥离工具
T-slot T形槽 tool for lathe 车刀
tool point angle 刀刃角 tool post 刀架
adjustable spanner 活动扳手 angle cutter 角铣刀
anvil 铁砧 arbour 心轴
backing 衬垫 belt sander 带式打磨机
buffing 抛光 chamfering machine 倒角机
chamfering tool 去角刀具 chisel 扁錾
hatching||剖面线
hexagon headed bolt||六角头螺栓
hexagon nut||六角螺帽
index head||分度头
jack||千斤顶
jig||治具
kit||工具箱 la源自ping||研磨 metal saw||金工锯
nose angle||刀角