(完整word版)小升初英语专题一字母
(完整word版)小升初英语复习要点归纳
小升初英语复习要点归纳一、名词复数规则1.一般情况下,直接加—s,如:book-books, bag-bags,cat—cats, bed—beds2.以s。
x. sh。
ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes,brush—brushes, watch—watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families,strawberry—strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v,再加-es,如:knife—knives5.不规则名词复数:man-men woman-women policeman—policemen policewoman—policewomenmouse—mice child—children foot—feet tooth-teethfish-fish people-people Chinese-Chinese Japanese-Japanese二、代词人称代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词(短) 名词性物主代词(长)我I me my mine你you you your yours他he him his his我们we us our ours你们you you your yours他们they them their theirs 口诀:主格应该作主语,放在句子的开头;宾格应该作宾语,放在动词介词后;形容词性的物主代词不能单独用,必须接名词或其他词;名词性的物主代词,单独使用就可以。
如:I am a student.What is your name?His bag is on the desk. That one is not his.Let me help you.These shoes are nice。
Try them on.They are drinking tea。
三、动词1。
be动词:am is are2. 普通动词:have go come take get buy passsit stand have talk walk see catch put等。
小升初英语知识点专项复习专题一 语音 音标教案
小升初英语知识点专项复习专题一语音音标教案一、教学理念:1、教学音标的目的不仅是认识48个音标,更重要的是培养学生运用音标的拼读来学习英语的能力,最后形成正确的语音、语调。
拼读是一个熟能生巧的过程,只有反复多拼,才能达到熟练。
2、字母、音标、单词、句子“四结合”。
音标教学不是孤立的,它可以结合与其相应的字母、单词或句子教学,由点到面,循序渐进,并且元音和辅音结合,培养学生简单拼读音标的英语能力以及训练学生正确的语音、语调、情感,让音标教学的目的更加突出。
3、音标教学的过程中,教给学生正确的发音方法。
悦耳动听在元音,口齿清晰在辅音。
4、小学生好动,就让学生在活动中学,小学生好胜,就让学生在竞赛中练,加上简易的绕口令,既满足了学生的娱乐愿望,又顺利地完成了学习任务。
教学中,我尽量设计游戏、竞赛,让学生高兴地练。
如通过“字母、音标对比游戏”、“摘苹果”、“竞赛读句子”等学习活动,这样的设计是符合小学生的认知水平以及年龄特点的。
二、教学目标。
1、学习2个元音音素[ i: ] [i],和3个辅音音素[p]、[b]、[m],掌握正确的发音方法。
2、训练学生通过2个元音和3个辅音组合进行简单拼读音标的能力,以及正确练读包含[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的词、短语、句子。
3、正确书写Bb、Ii、、Mm、Pp这4个字母和 [i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]这5个音标。
4、培养学生学习英语的兴趣、热情,以及与同伴之间的合作意识。
三、课前准备。
教师:录音机、相关磁带、图片词卡、细线一条、一张白纸、26个字母卡片、以及[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的音标卡片以及相关卡片。
学生:“p、b、m、I”4个字母的卡片、以及[i:]、[i]、[p]、[b]、[m]的音标卡片。
四、教学过程。
1、复习热身。
A、师生日常交谈后,唱歌曲《ABC》(复习26个英语字母的读音)B、看谁反应快。
教师任意出示26个英语字母卡片,学生读出字母的读音。
小学英语小升初字母专项练习 专题训练-字母专项练习 50题 19页 含详细错题答案分析解析
小升初专题训练-字母专项练习姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________一、单选题(共8题;共16分)1.下面字母中书写时一笔完成的是:__________。
A. WB. YC. B2.下面字母中书写时三笔完成的是:__________。
A. ZB. KC. E3.下面字母中书写时两笔完成的是:__________。
A. aB. fC. g4.下面哪种写法是正确的?A. B.5.选出排列正确的一组字母的编号()A. T U VB. X Y VC. M N P6.请按照字母表顺序选出排列正确的一项()A. cfjmhB. IQtvxC. knqRj7.请按照字母表顺序选出排列正确的一项()A. HnRVkB. jkGrvC. eHsVW8.请按照字母表顺序选出排列正确的一项()A. DkoLNB. eKoPhC. HkpsV二、判断题(共8题;共16分)9.判断下列字母的顺序是否正确:w x y10.判断下列字母的顺序是否正确:e j f11.判断下列字母的顺序是否正确:R T S12.判断下列字母的顺序是否正确:l m n13.判断下列字母的顺序是否正确:h i j14.判断下列字母的顺序是否正确:C D E15.判断下列字母的顺序是否正确:o q p16.判断下列字母的顺序是否正确:v w x三、音标题(共1题;共10分)17.判断下列各组字母含有的元音音素是否相同⑴________D-P⑵________C-G⑶________N-V⑷________H-A⑸________K-Y⑹________J-I⑺________f-t⑻________x-m⑼________e-c⑽________b-q四、填空题(共30题;共193分)18.将下列大写字母转化成小写字母,或小写字母转化成大写字母(1)N A ________ ________(2)M E ________ ________(3)g d ________ ________(4)T H ________ ________(5)R E ________ ________(6)n i ________ ________(7)j e ________ ________(8)F R ________ ________(9)O M ________ ________(10)b k ________ ________19.写出下列字母的小写形式。
小升初英语重难点复习第二讲:字母(全国通用)
7.某些特殊词汇、缩略词、标志语、特殊用语等,通常首字 母大写或所有字母 都大写。 如:T-shirt T 恤衫 Parking 停车场 TV 电视 EXIT 安全出口 8.句子中直接引语 的首字母大写。 如:Sarah says, “Be careful!” 萨拉说:“小心!” 9.报刊、书名的每 个单词的首字母一般要大写。 如:China Daily 《中国日报》 Harry Potter 《哈利·波特》
【答案】 1.Snow White 2.MTV
3.Our teacher said,“Finish your homework on time!” 4.Everything is OK. 5.Happy Ne w Year.
【例 5】 下列图中的英文字母或字母缩略词代表什么 含义?请在横线上写出来。
如:Mary 玛丽
China 中国
Shanghai 上海 Chinese 汉语
3.星期、月份、节日的首字母大写。
如:Monday 星期一 June 六月
Christmas 圣诞节
4.位于姓名前表示称呼、职称等词的首字母大写。 如:Mr Green 格林先生 Doctor Vinson 文森医生 5.位于人名或姓氏之前,表示亲属关系的词,其首字母要大写。 如:Aunt Chen 陈阿姨 Uncle Tom 汤姆叔叔 6.表示“我”的字母 I 永远大写。 如:Peter and I are students.彼得和我是学生。
此外,26 个英文字母按元音和辅音可分为:
元音字母 (5 个)
Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
辅音字母 (20 个)
半元音字母 (1 个)
Bb Cc Dd Ff Gg Hh Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Vv Ww Xx Zz
小升初英语第一讲名词-(不规则变化)
目录小升初英语专题一名词 (2)2.人种复数规则 (2)课堂同步练习 (3)一.写出下列名词复数的形式 (3)二.单项选择 (3)三.填入所给名词的正确形式 (4)小学英语动词变形表 (4)动词专项练习题 (12)一、按要求写单词 (12)二、选词填空 (13)三、单项选择 (13)四、用动词的正确时态填空 (14)六、圈出下列句子中的错误之处,并在题后横线上改正 (14)小升初英语分班测试知识总结 (15)1. 你的性别,年龄。
(23)2. 你的爱好。
(23)3. 你喜欢哪些学科。
/你为何喜欢这些学科? (23)4. 你父母的职业。
等等。
(23)1.A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. D (23)二按要求写出相应的单词(5%) (23)三. 选择填充(10%) (24)四.情景匹配。
(10%) (24)五.用括号内所给单词的正确形式填充。
(10%) (24)六按要求写句子(10%) (24)七.下面的句子都有一处错误,请在错误处划线,并在横线上改正。
(5%) (24)八.根据上下文完成下列对话。
(10%) (24)九.阅读理解。
(10%) (24)十.完形填充。
(10%) (24)十一.写作。
(10%) (24)小升初英语专题一名词一、部分不规则的名词复数1.口诀:中日警察好友来聚会,鹿、羊、鱼、牛齐齐把家回。
解释:Chinese, Japanese ,police,people, deer, sheep, fish,cattle 但除人民币的元、角、分外,美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
如:a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters。
2.人种复数规则在英语名词复数中,表示(某)国人的名词复数有些加S,有些又不加,学生常常会出错。
这里有一条顺口溜就能帮助学生解决这一问题。
它是:“中日瑞不变,英法都要变,其他国人加S。
如Chinese--Chinese, Japanese--Japanese,Swiss--Swiss Englishman--Englishmen, American--Americans German--Germans.3.极少数单词,其复数形式没有任何规律。
小升初英语语法-代词人称代词配套word习题全国通用版
人称代词 (主格 宾格) 有配套word练习 全国通用版
目录
01 人称代词之主格 02 人称代词之宾格 03 主格vs宾格 04 综合训练
什么是人称代词?
答:人称代词指代人或物,(即我, 你他,
我们你们他们)分为主格和宾格。主格在 句中充当主语;宾格在句中充当动词的宾 语或表语、介词的宾语。
我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他/她/它 们
人称代词
主格
宾格
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
we
us
you
you
they
them
人称
我 你 他 她 它 我们 你们 他/她/它 们
人称代词
主格
宾格
I
me
you
you
he
him
she
her
it
it
we
us
you
you
they
them
主格:用在动词前 宾格:用在动词后、介词后
主格例子
1.I like it.(I作主语) 2.We all like him. (we作主语) 3.You are a student.(you作主语) 4.He often helps me.(He作主语)
主格例子
5.She will teach us English next term.( she作主语) 6.It is an orange.(it作主语) 7.They are from America.(they 作主语)
三、填上be动词的适当形式。
1. Hello! I ___am____ Jack. 2. ___I_s ___ her name Jenny? 3. What __i_s ___ your name? 4. My name __is___ Wu Ming. 5. __A_r_e__ you Ms. Smith? 6. Jim and Eric _a_re__ in Class Five.
深圳小学小升初英语总复习一:名词
名词Part Ⅰ、课前小测一网打尽听写单元单词Part Ⅱ、精讲精练((典型例题方法指导)第1讲字母1、英语中共有26个字母。
Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu是元音字母,Yy是半元音字母,其余是辅音字母。
英语单词就是由这26个字母组合而成的。
Aa和Ii可以独立成词,分别表示“一个(张……)”和“我”的意思,Ii翻译成“我”时要大写。
2、英语字母可以分为印刷体和书写体。
在书、报、杂志上见到的一般都是印刷体。
在四线三格上书写时应注意书写位置,可以记住以下口诀:大写字母不顶格,小写字母占满格。
书写时还要注意字母的笔顺。
3、英语句子的第一个单词的首字母要大写。
单词与单词之间在书写时必须保持适当的距离,一般以空出一个小写字母的宽度为宜。
句子的末尾要有标点符号。
4、英语中的句号是一个实心圆点(.),省略号是三个居下的实心圆点(…),英语中没有顿号和书名号,顿号用逗号替代,书名用斜体字表示。
5、英语缩写词PRC中华人民共和国UN 联合国WHO 世界卫生组织NBA美国职业篮球联赛KFC 肯德基IT 信息技术EQ 情商CCTV 中国中央电视台kg 千克a.m. 上午USA 美国HK 香港WTO 世界贸易组织CBA 中国男子篮球联赛ATM 自动柜员机ID 身份证CPU 中央处理器BBC 英国广播公司cm 厘米p.m. 下午UK 英国SOS 国际求救信号UFO 不明飞行物VIP 贵宾EMS邮政特快专递IQ 智商RMB 人民币VOA 美国之音No. 号码6第2讲语音1、音素:语音的最小单位。
2、元音:发音时气流不受阻碍。
元音分为单元音和双元音两类。
单元音发音时唇形和舌位不变;双元音发音时由一个元音向另一个元音滑动,唇形和舌位有一个变化过程,且前重后轻,前长后短。
3、辅音:发音时气流受到阻碍。
辅音分为清辅音和浊辅音两类。
清辅音发音时声带不振动;浊辅音发音时声带振动。
4、音标:用来记录音素的符号。
为了避免与字母混淆,音标被放在斜括号/ /内。
(word完整版)小升初核心素养测评试卷英语(带答案版)
核心素养综合测评英语试卷一、选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词。
(5分)( ) 1. A. name B. grade C. have D. plane ( ) 2. A. s ee B. m ee t C. green D. eraser ( ) 3. A. bike B. fine C. behind D. different( ) 4. A. these B. there C. three D. that( ) 5. A. baby B. many C. goodbye D. strawberry二、按要求写单词。
(20分)1. light (反义词)_________2. buy (过去式)_________3. one (序数词)_________4. cannot (缩略形式)_________5. knife (复数)_________6. Japan (形容词)_________7. let's (完全形式)________ 8. four (同音词)___________ 9. us (主格)__________10. the second day in a week (同义词)__________三、选择填空。
(20分)( ) 1. It's hot _____ summer in Beijing.A. byB. onC. atD. in ( ) 2. I met Kate on _____ way home yesterday.A. myB. meC. hisD. him( ) 3. Bruce, look at your dirty shoes. You'd better _____ them right now. A. washed B. washing C. wash D. to wash ( ) 4. - Can you sing the song in English? -- No, I ____.A. may notB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. can't( ) 5. The doctor often tells him ____ more exercise.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. take ( ) 6. - What did you do last night?- I did my homework and _____ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. will watchD. am watching( ) 7. The Whites _____ many places of interest since they came to China. A. have visited B. will visit C. visited D. visit ( ) 8. I'm hungry. Please bring me some ______.A. kitesB. desksC. boxesD. cakes ( ) 9. Most of the children enjoy ______ computer games.A. playB. playingC. playedD. to play ( ) 10. This is Miss Gao. She _____ your new teacher.A. beB. amC. isD. are四、英汉互译。
(完整word版)小升初首字母填空习题
小升初英语首字母填空专项练习1. Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know h___ to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, "Could you help me? I can't find my seat." The air hostess s___ him the seat and told him to sit d___ and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to m___ about when the plane was going up. When the plane was f___ very high, Henry could stand up and walk round. He could e___ read books, newspapers or see films. Henry could e___ the flight and arrived home soon.2. I am Bill. I amE I come to C with my parents. They work in a university (大学)and I study in a m______ school. We stay in a house near the university but it is far from(远离)my school. I get up at six in the m and then have some b and m for breakfast. I go to school by bike. The first lesson b at eight, so I must get there at seven forty-five. In China, l of people go to work by bike and you can see bikes h and t . China is a “Country of Bike.”3. At different times in a man's life,his food has different effects on his body.Among children f is quickly changed to the power to run and play games. Most of a young man's food is spent on growing t . we grow upwards only d the first twenty years of our l ,not later.Working men get their strong bodies from their food;and if they work h ,they do not get fat.office workers eat well and s down a lot,and may begin to grow fat when still quite young.Many older p try to work much and walk often.4. One farmer decided to spend a h in an expensive hotel in a big town . W lunchtime came on his first day there,he went to e in the restaurant of the hotel i his new clothes.The head waiter brought him to the t ,took his order and went away.When he returned and s the farmer again, and he had a surprise.The f had tied his table cloth round his neck.The head waiter t another waiter to go to the farmer and told him that people couldn't d like this in the restaurant.Sothe waiter went to the the farmer and said in a s voice,"Good morning,sir.Would you like a haircut?"5 Dogs are good pets. They are very f to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a s arrives. When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s ——buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one ify is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat a anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always g water to your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s . Remember that dogs need e . You should take it for a walk every day. Don’t keep your dog inside all day.6.There was an old man who loved money very much. Hen gave anything to anybody. After some years he became r.One day he was walking near the river with his friends when he fellinto the river. His friends ran to help him. One of them held out his hand and cried, “Give me your hand, and I’ll p you out!”The rich m head went down the water a then came up again, but he did not g his hand to his friend. Again another of his friends tried, but again the s thing happened.Then a friend, Tom, sai d, “Take my hand and I’ll pull you out!”The rich man took his hand andTom pulled him out of the water.“You don’t know your friend very w.” Tom said to the others. “When you say ‘Give!’ to him, he d nothing, but when you say ‘Take!’ he always takes.”。
(完整word版)小升初英语试卷及答案(人教版)2019
小升初英语试卷附参考答案一、找出在意义上不属于同类的词,将字母代号写在括号内。
(5分)( ) 1。
A. spring B。
summer C。
autumn D. weather ( )2。
A. bread B. meat C。
apple D。
butter ( ) 3. A. cupboard B. desk C。
window D. chair()4. A. sunny B。
rain C. cloudy D. snowy( )5。
A. the B。
near C。
behind D. on二、词汇.(5分)根据首字母提示写出单词,完成句子。
1。
——— Thank you very much! -—— With p ______。
2。
W__________ comes after Tuesday.3。
What do you have for b_______.4. This is Peter’s e________ life。
5. F_______ is the second month of a year.三、选词填空。
(5分)用at, on,to,like, for, in front of, from填空。
1. What's the weather ______ in Shanghai?2。
A storm is coming _________ South China Sea。
3. Here’s the we ather report _________ tomorrow.4。
Mr。
Smith has many pigs __________ his farm。
5. Father is cleaning his car __________ the house。
6. I get up _________ six o'clock in the morning。
7。
We are eating dinner _________ the table。
(完整word)小升初英语阅读理解100题
1.My Little CatI love animals(动物)very much.But I love my little cat best.My little cat's name is MImi. When I get home ,she walks to me.When she feels hungry,she meows loudly (大声地).Now she's very fat.Mimi is very lovely .I like my little cat——Mimi.Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F).仔细阅读,在下列句子前标上T(正确)或F(错误)。
( )1.My favorite animal's name is Mimi.( )2.My cat is very fat now .( )3.Mimi is not lovely.( )4.When the cat is hungry ,she meows loudly.( )5.I don't like Mimi.2.I Love My FamilyI have a happy family.There are four people in my family. They are my father,my mother, my sister and I. My father is a doctor.My mother is a housewife(家庭主妇).My sister and I are pupils(小学生)。
My father is very tall.He likes reading.My mother is a little fat .She likes watching TV.My sister is very beautiful.She likes singing.They love me ,and I love them too.Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F).( )1.There are four people in my family.( )2. My father is not a doctor.( )3.My mother likes reading.( )4, My sister likes watching TV.( )5.My sister is a pupil.3.A Bedroom(卧室)This is Tom's bedroom.It's a big and clean room.The desk is near(在……附近) the window. The light (灯) is on the desk.Some flowers are also on the desk.A small table is near the bed .A TV is on it .Two pictures are on the wall. A little cat is under the chair.A football is under the bed .Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F).( )1.This bedroom is Tom's .( )2.The light is on the bed .( )3.A TV is on the small table.( )4.A little cat is under the chair.( )5.A football is under the table.4.Our SchoolOur school is NO.1 Primary School in the city.It's very big and clean.You can see many trees, grass and flowers in it .There are about 900 students in our school.All of the students study hard.And there nearly(几乎,差不多)50 teachers in our school.The teacher work hard ,too.Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F).( )1.Our school is very big and clean.( )2.You can see many trees, grass and flowers in our school.( )3.There are about 600 students in our school.( )4.All of the students study hard.( )5.here nearly(几乎,差不多)50 teachers in our school.5.A Good StudentLi lei is a good student.He is ten years old.He studies in Y u Cai Primary School. He gets up very early every morning .He goes school by bike.He studies hard .He likes to help others.When he is at home,he always helps his mother to do homework(家务;家务活).We all love him. We think he is a good student.Read the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F).( )1.Li lei is a good student. ( )2.He is ten years old. ( )3.He goes school by bus.( )4.He doesn't help his mother to do homework. ( )5.We all like Li Lei.6.My Foreign ClassmateI have a foreign(外国的) classmate(同学)He is John.He comes from America.He is eleven years old.He is a black man His father is s doctor.Hie mother is an English teacher in our school.She teach us English.John and I always play together after class.He likes playing basketball(篮球). He likes to live in ChinaRead the following sentences,choose true(T) and False(F).( )1.My oreign classmate's name is John. ( )2.John comes from England.( )3.He is a black man . ( )4.His mother is a doctor. ( )5.His mother teaches us English.7. Children's Day (儿童节)It's June (六月) 1 st today.It's Children's Day.T he school is off(停着的;休歇的). Mary is ten years old.She is going to see a film.Tom is thirteen years old.He is going to the park. Mike is twelve.He is going to play football.All of them are very happy.Choose the best answer ,A,B,C or D,to these question.在选项A,B,C或D中选择一个最佳的答案。
小升初英语应试题型专项突破 专题01《填空题》 全国通用版 (word,含答案)
小升初英语应试题型专项突破专题01《填空题》一、填空题Read, think and write.(读一读,想一想下面情况该乘什么交通工具。
)1.My home is near my school. I usually go to school ________.2.The USA is far from China. My father goes there ________.3.I live in Yantai. Yantai and Dalian face(面对)each other across the sea. So I can go to Dalian ________. 4.In Alaska, it snows a lot. Some kids go to school ________.5.My mother has a nice car. She goes to work ________ every day.Read, write and colour.(读一读,根据句意写出单词并写出相应的交通信号颜色。
)6.Look! It’s the________(_____)light, so we must slow down and stop.7.Look! It’s the_______(_____)light, so we must stop and wait.8.Look! It’s the_______(_____)light, so we can go.9.根据汉语意思完成句子:别把故事结尾说出来。
Don’t give away the _______ of the story.10.读一读,填一填:What are you going to do tomorrow?1. I’m going to _________ football tomorrow.2. I’m going to _________ TV tomorrow.3. I’m going to _______ to the park tomorrow.4. I’m going to _________ books tomorrow.5. I’m going to _________ to music tomorrow.6. I’m going to _________ chess tomorrow.7. I’m going to ________ to school tomorrow.用单词的正确形式填空11.There are many _________(child)in the library.12.Look! Little John _________(play)with a dog.13.Today is Jenny’s_________(twelve)birthday.14.His brother is_________ (strong)than he.15.Sam and his brother_________(visit)their grandparents’ house next week.按要求写词语16.happy _________ (反义词)17.big_________ (比较级)18.stop _________ (过去式)19.potato_________(复数)20.we _________(宾格)Read and write.(根据汉语提示完成句子。
(word完整版)小升初英语辨音题【三篇】
小升初英语辨音题【三篇】【篇一】单词辨音题一直是小升初考试的一个难点,虽然分值不大,但是准确率却总不是很高。
孩子把语法搞得透透的,但是却总在单词辨音这类题上失分,真的是非常可惜。
而且单词辨音题往往是出现在考卷的前面部分,答题情况直接影响到孩子的考试心态。
所以,我们的目标是:攻克单词辨音!题型特征:一组四个单词有两种读音,即有三个单词的划线部分读音有别于其他三个技巧指导:1.理清题意,辨清类型, 是考察元音还是辅音, 是考一个字母还是字母组合的发音。
2.如果划线部分是元音字母, 区别这个元音字母是开音节还是闭音节。
[相对开音节:一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+不发音的e]如 bike, cake, these, home, excuse[绝对开音节:辅音字母+一个元音字母结尾,且重读]如he, she, be, go, hi,3.如果划线部分是元音字母组合,区别这个组合是重读还是弱读;如:A. first B. bird C. term D. father很明显,前面三个都是重读,发长音/?:/,而最后一个是单词末尾的弱读,发短音 /?/A. farmerB. termC. fatherD. worker这个题目应该也不难吧~~O(∩_∩)O~4.思考四个单词中有没有发音异于常规发音的单词,这种方法叫特殊单词比较法。
强化识记:1.ir, or, ur, er 在重读音节中发/?:/, 如: bird, girl, skirt, thirty, work, word, nurse, purple, her;在弱读音节中发/?/如,over, father, mother, doctor, colour,2.n在k, c 前发/?/,如think, thank, drink, uncle, pink;ng在单词中发 /ng/如English, England, stronger,3.oo在t,d,k前发短音/u/,如foot, look, good, book, cook;oo在l,m,n前发长音/u:/,如school, room, soon, zoo,4.th发/θ/的情况/①动词,如think,thank, throw②数词,如three, thirteen, thirty, third, fourth, fifth③不定代词,如thing, , something, anything, everything, nothingth 发/ð/的情况:①亲属关系,如father, mother, brother②指示代词,如 this,that, these, those, the③人称代词,如 they, them,their, theirs; there④介词,如with, without5.ch读 /t?/;ck 读/k/; ph读/f/; th 读/θ/或/ð/; sh 读/?/; wh读/w/; ng 读:/?/;【篇二】一、找出画线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. tea B. meat C. weather D. beach( ) 2. A. back B. fast C. have D. map( ) 3. A. warm B. garden C. market D. party( ) 4. A. school B. tooth C. choose D. good( ) 5. A. book B. moody C. look D. cook( ) 6. A. June B. ruler C. put D. menu( ) 7. A. push B. fun C. sun D. ugly( ) 8. A. tiger B. her C. officer D. over( ) 9. A. go B. no C. cold D. hot( ) 10.A. like B. lion C. pizza D. Friday<br data-filtered="filtered">二、判断下列单词的音标,打√或×( ) 1. listing 读成 [listin].( ) 2. yes 读成 [jes].( ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫].( ) 4. mind 读成 [maid].( ) 5. change 读成[t∫ein d ]. ( ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].<br data-filtered="filtered">答案:一、1.(C)2.(B)3.(C)4.(D)5.(A)6.(A)7.(A)8.(C)9.(D)10.(C)<br data-filtered="filtered">二、( 错 ) 1. listing 读成 [listin]. ( 对 ) 2. yes 读成 [jes].( 错 ) 3. wash 读成 [wa:∫].( 错 ) 4. mind 读成 [maid].( 错 ) 5. change 读成[t∫ein d ].( 对 ) 6. tests 读成 [tests].【篇三】单词辨音题一直是小升初考试的一个难点,虽然分值不大,但是准确率却总不是很高。
小升初英语语法-代词物主代词配套word习题全国通用版
1.My bike is old,____ is new .
【答案】C 【解析】根据题意,此处应选名词性物主代词 yours,此处的yours=your bike.
【课堂小练】
一、选择题。
2.The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ . A.his B.mine C.your
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。
【课堂小练】 一、选择题。
1._____ classroom is on the first floor.
_____is on the second floor.
A.Our,Their B.Ours,Theirs C.Our,Theirs
【答案】B 【解析】根据题意,第一处应选形容性物主代词 our,修饰后面的名词。第二处应选名词性物主 代词theirs,此处的theirs=their classroom。
【课堂小练】
一、选择题。
1.This is ____ classroom.
【答案】A 答案解析:根据题意,此处应选形容性物主代词my,修 饰后面的名词。
【课堂小练】
一、选择题。 2. ___ book is very old.
【答案】B 【解析】根据题意,此处应选形容性物主代词 her,修饰后面的名词。
三、用单词的适当形式填空。
• 1. This is not _____ kite. Ihteirs very small, but _____ is veryhebrisg. ( she )
• 2. Is that _____ watchy?ou(ryou) No, it’s not _______ . ( I ) mine
(完整word版)小升初英语试卷
2、are (过去式) ________________________4、run (现在分词) ____________________ 6、I (宾格) __8、make (过去式) ______________________ _10. sun (形容词) _______三、单项选择。
(选出最佳选项,并将字母代号写在题前括号里。
每 小题2分,共20分) ()1. I will buy some flowers _______ m y mother.A . toB. atC. forD. in()2. There ______ a lot of Chinese shops there.A. isB. areC. canD. am()3. A;-- Do you have any stamps of China?B; _____ A. Y es, I have. B. No, I have. C. Y es, I did.D. Yes, I do.()4. What do you do ______ Thanksgiving Day?A. inB. onC. ofD. at()5. Look! My grandmother ________ now.A. is danceB. dancingC. is dancingD. is danceing()6. I live in New York, ________ I' m not American.( )1. A、 pen B 、 book C 、bag D 、elephant ( )2. A 、 cat B 、pig C 、mother D 、 panda ( )3. A 、 apple B 、 peach C 、TV D 、 pear ()4. A、 lake B 、cold C 、warm D 、cool ()5. A 、playB 、swimC 、flyD 、yellow小学升初中英语试卷姓名()分数()、选出不同类的单词。
小升初英语专项指导-首字母填空
第十五讲:首字母填空一、【考点解读】首字母填空是近几年小升初试题必考的的题型之一,因为它有着非常好的信度和效度,同时又能拉开考生间的分差、提高区分度.这种题型属于能力测试的范畴,要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范和短文需要.这种试题的首字母已给,所填的单词就必须是该字母开头的单词.这既是一种限制,又是一种提示.所以这对于小升初学生的要求比较高,本讲重点讲解该种题型的一些方法和技巧.二、【知识讲解】知识点1——★首字母SECTION 解题秘籍▲答题步骤:1)阅读全文(粗读和细读)2)判断所缺单词词性3)填出使文章完整通顺的单词4)检查所填单词的数和时态▲解题重点:1)词性(尤其是长句);2)上下文联系;3)固定搭配;4)积累高频词汇;复查语法▲注意事项:1 会判断词性,具备分析句子的结构和成分能力2 关注细节(时态,语态,人称,名词单复数,形容词副词的级)3一般全文中5-6个单词相对比较简单,可顺利填出4 要学会猜测单词,不留空格5 不要在一时拿不定主意的词上纠缠▲解题难点:考纲词汇生僻或冷门词汇;一词多义的词;知识点2——做首字母填空必备1、归根结底,记忆单词方法错误小学阶段,大部分孩子背诵单词只关注其拼写以其中文意思,而忘记最重要的一点----单词的词性;对于语感不太好的学生,我们建议在做此题时,首先去判断句子所缺的是成分从而确定其词性.2、通过上下文联系去推理有的老师要求小朋友通读全文,这点是很好.可是现实情况下,孩子们考英语总是时间来不及.但实际上只要从空格往前推2句开始联系和推理就够了.句中会出现相关的情节、反义词、时间等让你确定空格的答案.(1)依据习惯用法与固定搭配进行填词:如…W his help, the old man was safe. The boy thanked him very much. 从句意我们就知道是“在他的帮助下”,with his help.(2)依据语法知识进行填词:如…It was a l earlier. 从句中的earlier可以看出它是比较级,我们应该会想到修饰形容词比较级有哪些词,前面有a,那肯定就是little.(3)依据常识的积累进行填词:如…But it was too late. His friend was very angry. Mr. White said nothing but only one word “S .” Mr. White迟到了,他的朋友很生气,他什么都没说,只说了一个字“S .”我们根据常识肯定是向他的朋友道歉,所以肯定填sorry.(4)依据逻辑推理与句意理解进行填词:如One Sunday afternoon, Mr. White drove his new car to his friend’s house happily. He wanted to p his friend up at five and then went to see a new movie together. 根据句意,Mr. White高兴地开着车去他的朋友家,然后一起去看电影,我们可以进行逻辑推理,他肯定是去接他的朋友,所以填pick.3、缩小词汇范围,让大脑变成词库一旦确定空格词性和上下文意思推理后,就能明显缩小词汇范围.同时,切记首字母的单词不会超过新2的难度,所以新3的单词根本在首字母题中用不上,显得鸡肋.因此,同学们只要填基础词就可以了.譬如,我们判断此处为介词,那么a开头的介词above ,along , among ,about 等,就会缩小一些的范围.根据优秀老师的教学经验,我们专门设置了一个首字母单词高频分级图,对于很多历年考过的单词作了分级,都会在课程最后给大家罗列出来.4、最后要注意,填完以后仔细检查填完后,尤其检查以下几处:1)动词时态2)名词单复数3)形容词副词比较级最高级4)单词拼写5、系统学习靠什么一个好的首字母专项练习工具,不仅能事半功倍,还能少走弯路.知识点3——首字母填空高频词汇小升初首字母填空高频词汇汇总Aabout, also, and , although, always, any ,anything, are, all, ache, at, actor, again, agree, ask, answer, around, afraid, age, across, alone, as, away, ableBboth, because, before, but, between, behind, besides, by, back, believe, buy, busy, become, beach, belong, bad, blood, beautifulCcan, children, come, cool, change, climate, care, corner, called, cold, chance, clear, clean, cost, co mfortableDdifferent,difficult,drive,decide,do/does,die(dead/dying),dream,dinner,disappear,during,down,dropEeither,else,every,easy,enter,early,enough,enjoy,end,each,exam,energy,excited,educationFfor,forget,far,from,find,finally,family,friendly,famous,flow(flew),feel,few,fallGgood,get,great,grade,game,give,guess,go,growHhold,home,hope,help,have,heroes,however,happen,hundred,high,hurt,hardIin,improve,inside,imagine,into,if ,impossible,interesting,idea,insteadJjob,join,justKkind,keep,know(known)Llonely,like,loud,lazy,live,later,little,look,learn,listen,large,longer,last,luckMmedical,medicine,make,much,more,mountain,mean,manner,message,move,mustNnice,neighbour,neither,nor,night,nothing,not,necessary,nature,numberOolympic,over,older,over,one,only,on,once,other,out,often,own,offerPparents, poor, pollution; popular; polite; put; person; present; protect; place(s), possible; play; publ ic; pass(past), plan.Qquickly, quietRresearch; recently; repair; real; robot; round; right; return; result;Ssport; safe; similar; same; sometimes; start; share; still; show; smell; smile; shopping; such; sleepy; seem; survive; success; stay; skill; soon; stop;Tturn(turning); tree; truth; tired; think(thought); thirsty; times; than; try; travel; teaching; themselve s; terrible; traffic;Uunderstand; use; useful; usually; umbrella; until;Vvoice; visit; view; very; volleyball;Wwilling; with; without;Yyet; year;三、【典例探究】【例题1】:Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a s 3 arrives.When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 ——buy a small dog if your home is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs eat a 6 anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food m 7 for dogs in shops. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always l 8 water for your dog. It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .Remember that dogs need e 10 . You should take it for a walk every day. Don’t keep your doginside all day.答案及简析1. friendly. 人们之所以把狗作为宠物来养,主要是因为它们比较通人性,且对人很友好,能给人们带来欢乐.根据“be very f 1 to people”来分析,此空应填一个形容词,表明狗对人的态度.friend是名词,friendly是形容词,故friendly是正确答案.2. children. 宠物狗自然是在家中养,它们除了听主人的话以外,与家中的小主人即孩子也是好朋友.由于是指大多数家庭的情况,并受their一词的提示,此处应填“孩子”的复数形式,即children.3. stranger. 狗的天性是护家.文中的watch-dogs意为“看家狗”,专门指有生人来时发出叫喊的狗.“生人”在英文中即为stranger.4. size. 这个空略微有点难.一是size一词平时用得较少,二是一般家庭都养小型犬,供狗活动的空间一般不成问题,因此,对狗的体积问题考虑的较少.从后面的句子来看,此处是在谈狗的体积的问题——“如果你的家小,就买一只小狗;如果你的家大,就买一只大狗.”5. yours. 这是一个名词性物主代词,代替上半句的your home.此句完整的说法应是buy a small dog if your home is small and buy a bigger one if your home is larger. 为避免词的重复使用,在英文句子中常用名词性物主代词代替前面的那个名词.本文最突出的一个特点就是决大多数需填词的后面都有一句或两句话的内容是对所填词的内容进行补充说明的.因此,在做这种类型的题时,一定要注意分析上下文的内容,进行推理和归纳,正确的理解句意,最后决定出最佳的词及其正确形式.【例题2】:There was an old man who loved money very much. He n 1 gave anything to anybody. After some years he became r 2 .One day he was walking near the river with his friends when he fell into the river. His friends ran to help him. One of them held out his hand and cried, “Give me your hand, and I’ll p 3 you out!”The rich m 4 head went down the water a 5 then came up again, but he did not g 6 his hand to his friend. Again another of his friends tried, but again the s 7 thing happened.Then a 8 friend, Nasreddin, said, “Take my hand and I’ll pull you out!” The rich man took his hand and Nasreddin pulled him out of the water.“You don’t know your friend very w 9 .” Nasreddin said to the others. “When you say‘Give!’ to him, he d 10 nothing, but when you say ‘Take!’ he always takes.”答案与简析:守财奴闹出了笑话.文中谈了一次救人的过程,解题时要根据当时的情况特别注意“give”和“take”的妙用.1. never. 因为love money,所以他决不会“给予”.never意为“从不”.2. rich. rich是形容词,作表语.由于从不施舍,几年后他就富有了.3. pull. pull...out意为“把……拉出来”.4. man’s. head 为名词,要选用man的所有格形式.5. and. and then...意为“后来又……”.and起并列作用.6. give. give...to...意为“把……给……”.7. same. 句意为:又发生了同样的情况.8. another. another表示不定指的“又一个,另一个”.9. well. well为副词,know well意思是“很了解”.10. does. 这句话是引述原话,故用一般现在时.do nothing表示“什么事都不干”.四、【课堂运用】【基础】【练习1】Do you know the word “brunch”? In the West, many people like to have brunch—late(1)b________ or early lunch. People often have brunch (2) b_____ 10 a. m. and 2 p.m. on Sunday because they prefer to get up (3) l_____ after a week's hard work or want to enjoy brunch with their parents, or friends. That is a relaxing and interesting (4)w______ of eating for most families. Today, brunch has become (5) p______ in big hotels. One can (6) e_____ ask for or cook it himself. To make it (7) l______ like both breakfast and lunch, people choose to have lots of dishes. You may often see the following (8) f______ on the table, meat, eggs, fruit, (9) v_______, orange juice, tea and bacon. Do you have brunch at (10) w_______? If not, why not try?答案与解析3:这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了近年来在西方流行的brunch(早午餐).brunch 一词是由breakfast 与lunch 中的字母br和unch 合在一起构成的.1. breakfast, 由下句“early lunch” 和前面的对应词late 可知brunch 是比breakfast 要晚,而比lunch 要早. 2. between, 这里的between…and… 是固定搭配. 3. late, 根据句中的状语“on Sunday” 和“after a week's hard work”可知在周末由于人们都在家休息,所以起床会较完. 4. way, 对大部分家庭来说,这种brunch只是一种新的放松有趣的进餐方式. 5. popular, 目前在西方,brunch 已经成为一种时尚,越来越受到人们的欢迎. 6. either, 这是一个等立连词,either…or…,意思是”或者……或者……”. 7. look, 由于brunch介于breakfast 和lunch 之间,所以人们在做起brunch 来,既要像breakfast,又要像lunch.look like 的意思就是”看起来好像”. 8. food, 根据下面所列举的内容可知答案. 9. vegetables, 英语中,以字母v 开头的food 就是vegetables 了. 10.weekend, 根据文章的介绍,brunch 是在周末人们所享用的进餐方式.【练习2】(1)At different times in a man's life his food has different effects (影响) on his body. Among children f 1 is quickly changed to the power(力量) to run and play games. Most of a young man's food is spent on growing t 2 ; We grow upwards only d 3 the first twentyyears of our l 4 , not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work h 5 , they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and s 6 down a lot, and may begin to grow fat when s 7 quite young. Many older people t 8 to work much andwalk often. P 9 the most difficult time is when a man r 10 sixty years of age.His body and mind b 11 restful, without much work or interest. That is when foodchanges quickly to f 12 .答案:1.food 2. tall 3. during 4. lives 5. hard 6. sit 7. still 8. try 9. Perhaps 10. reaches 11. become 12. fat【巩固】【练习1】(2)Bats(蝙蝠) are the only flying "animals" in the world. It is k 1 to all that they cannot see very well. "As b 2 as a bat" is often heard. Yet, they have no t 3 flying on thedarkest nights and f 4 their way round very well. Why can bats fly and see at night? Theyfly b 5 "radar(雷达)". The bat's radar w 6 the same way as the radar on ships and planes. As a bat flies t 7 the air, it makes a sound. If the sounds hit t 8 , they willcome back and the bat's ears will r 9 the message. In this way, the bat is a 10 to know where the things are. Bats go out for f 11 at night. In the daytime, they hang in somed 12 places.答案:1.known 2. blind 3.trouble 4. finding 5.by 6.works7. through 8.things 9. reaches 10. able 11. food 12. dark【练习2】(3)Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1 in France. The name of the game comes from the French word "tennez". The English men c 2 the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were built in every park, in every city,just l 3 today. The two countries played a 4 each other. At first they played for honor. Then they w 5 money. Later people began cheating(欺骗)to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden(禁止)to stop the cheating. The game a 6 disappeared. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w 7 they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen hadb 8 . After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to becomep 9 in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 10 games in the world again.答案:1. began 2. called 3. like 4. against 5. won6. almost7. what8. before9. popular 10. exciting【拔高】【练习1】(4)There are four people in my family. Every day my parents are very busy t 1 to makemoney in order to pay the high tuition(学费)for my brother and me. They h 2 say "I love you" or send f 3 to each other. Besides,my father has a bad temper(脾气). It is easy for himto lose his temper w 4 he's very tired from the hard work. I didn't know whether there was love between them u 5 one spring. At that time,my father suddenly got badly sick .My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month. When they returned from the hospital, they bothlooked very w 6 as if both of them had a serious illness.After they were back, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day in the morning and dusk. H 7 after two months my father still couldn't walk by h 8 . All of us were worried about him."Dad,how are you f 9 now?" I asked him one day."Susan, don't worry about me." he said I 10 a low voice. "I just like walking with your mom. I like this kind of life." Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother very much.Once I thought love m 11 flowers, presents and sweet kisses. But from this e 12 , I understand that love is inside, making life strong and warm.答案:1. trying 2. hardly 3. flowers 4. when 5. until 6. weak7. However 8. himself 9. feeling 10. in 11. meant 12. experience 【练习2】(5)A woman was eating in a restaurant. She asked the waiter to do many t 1 for her. Now she was g 2 the waiter a lot of trouble. F 3 , she asked the waiter to turn on the air conditioner because she f 4 too hot. Then she asked him to turn it o 5 because she was too cold. This went on and on for n 6 half an hour.But the waiter was very kind and h 7 . He did everything the woman asked h 8 to do without getting angry. F 9 , someone else in the restaurant asked why the w 10 didn't just throw the woman out. "Oh, I don't care." The waiter said and smiling, "We don't even have an air conditioner."答案:1.things 2. giving 3. First 4. felt 5. off 6. nearly 7. helpful 8.him 9. Finally 10. waiter 五、【课后巩固】【习题1】1.Henry was worried. This was his first time to go traveling by air. He did not know h___to find his seat, so he went to the air hostess and asked, "Could you help me? I can't find my seat." The air hostess s___ him the seat and told him to sit d___ and fasten the seat belt. She told Henry not to m___ about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Henry's ears might feel a little s___ , but he didn't need to worry about it b___ many people felt like that. When the plane was f___ very high, Henry could stand up andwalk round. He could e___ read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would b_____ food and drinks. Henry could e___ the flight and arrived home soon.2.I am Bill. I am E I come to C with my parents. They work in a university (大学)and I study in a m______ school. We stay in a house near the university but it is far from(远离)my school. I get up at six in the m and then have some b and m for breakfast. I go to school by bike. The first lesson b at eight, so I must get there at seven forty-five. In China, l of people go to work by bike and you can see bikes h and t . China is a “Country of Bike.”3.The u________ means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars and the space b________ them. Many of the stars are so f_____ away that we can not see them. The moon, our satellite, travelsa______ the earth. It has already been visited b______ man from the earth. Man-made satellites have been sent up i______ space by many countries. They go round the earth. They are used for helping us to learn more a______ the earth, the weather and other things. They are also used for sending and r_______ messages. It makes people f_______ different countries understand each other much better. So people say the world itself is becoming a much s_____ place. People call the small place “the global village ”.4.Do you know Sweden?It l in the north of Europe.It is the fourth largest country in Europe with an area of 450000 square kilometers and a p of about 8.5million.over one third of them live in the three largest cities,namely Stockholm,Goteborg and Malmo.More than half of Sweden is c with trees.It is one of the r countries intheworld.About 100 years ago Sweden became industrialized(工业化).Today less than less than one third of the people are f .Sweden is the country where the world-famous Nobel Priozes are awarded.Many people who have been to Stockholm,the c of Sweden,must have visited the places where Nobel Prizes are awarded. the first language of Sweden is Swedish.English is the first f language in schools.Many middle-school students can s two to three languages.Most of the Swedish people,men and women, o and young,can speak English.So therer is nop to speak with them in English.5.At different times in a man's life,his food has different effects on his body.Among children fis quickly changed to the power to run and play games. Most of a young man's food is spent ongrowing t . we grow upwards only d the first twenty years of ourl ,not later.Working men get their strong bodies from their food;and if they work h ,they do not get fat.office workers eat well and s down a lot,and may begin to grow fatwhen still quite young.Many older p try to work much and walk often.Perhaps the mostdifficult time is when aman r sixty years of age.His body and mind brestful,without much work or interest.that is when food changes quickly to f .6.One famer decided to spend a h in an expensive hotel in a big town . Wlunchtime came on his first day there,he went to e in therestaurant of the hotel ihis new clothes.The head waiter brought him to the t ,took his order and wentaway.When he returned and s the famer again, and he had a surprise.The fhad tied his table cloth round his neck.The head waiter t another waiter to go to the famer and told him that people couldn'td like this in the restaurant.Sothe waiter went to the the famer and said in af voice,"Good morning,sir.Would you like a haircut?"答案:1.how2.showed3.down4.move5.strange ,6.because7.flying8.either9.bring10.enjoy2. 1.English2.China3.middle4.morning5.breadk7.begins8.lots9.here10.there.3.1-10: universe, between, far, around, by, into, about, receiving, from, smaller4.1.lies2.population3.covered4.richest5.farmers6.capital7.foreign8.speak9.old10.problem5.1-10:Food, taller, during, lives, hard, sit, people, reaches, become, fat.6.1.holiday2.When3.eat4.in5.table6served7.farmer8.told9.do10.funny.。
小升初英语专题一字母
专题一字母单词复习:国家、城市(countries & cities): China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN 加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗课程(classes): sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies社会课Chinese语文math 数学PE体育课English英语课概述英语中有26个字母。
其中有5个元音字母和剩余的20个辅音字母。
Y y 为半元音字母,有时用作元音字母,有时用作辅音字母。
小热身: 1. 按顺序默写出26个字母的大小写, 并画出元音字母和半元音字母.2. 根据你所掌握的字母知识, 完成下列各题。
(1) 六个两笔完成的小写字母是_____,i , j , _____ , _____ , x(2) 五个元音字母的大小写形式是_____ , Ee , _____ , _____ , ______(3) 六个三笔完成的大写字母是____ , E , ____ , H , I , ____字母及读音字母的大写★英文句中首单词首字母要大写。
例: H ow are you ?★人名中名和姓的首字母要大写。
例: J im G reen , W ang Y adan★国名、城市名的首字母要大写。
例: C hina , Z hengzhou★语言及民族首字母要大写。
例: E nglish , C hinese★职务或称呼的首字母要大写。
例: D r W ang , M iss L i★专用名词的首字母要大写。
例: C lass T wo , G rade S ix★表示“我”的单词(主格) , 即“ I ” , 无论在什么情况下都要大写。
例: Lucy and I are friends.三.常见缩略词星期:Mon.星期一Tue.星期二Wed.星期三Thur.星期四Fri.星期五Sat.星期六Sun.星期日月份:Jan.一月Feb.二月Mar.三月Apr.四月Jun.六月Jul.七月Aug.八月Sept.九月Oct.十月Nov.十一月Dec.十二月A.M.(a.m.)上午P.M.(p.m.)下午WC厕所UN联合国TV电视USA美国CCTV 中国中央电视台OK好,行IT信息技术RMB人民币CD光盘VIP重要人物ID身份证WTO世界贸易组织ABC基础知识UFO不明飞行物大显身手一. 写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
六年级下册英语试题小升初专项训练之字母
小升初英语专项训练-字母一、单项选择题1.字母D是字母表中的第______个字母。
A. 4B. 5C. 62.w shA. uB. oC. a3.______ is between (在…之间) B and D .A. AB. BC. C4.g ldA. eB. cC. o5.sh____pA. eeB. eaC. ie6.有一个大写字母既是一个字母,又是一个单词,它是________。
A. KB. I7.正确抄写以下字母,每组抄两遍。
①A ________ ________ ②B ________ ________③a ________ ________ ④b ________ ________A. AB. AC. BD. BE. aF. aG. bI. b8.选出发音不同类的单词A. ice creamB. peaceC. camera9.F ____ dayA. irB. arC. ri10.c____A. oaB. owC. ou二、推断题11. JKL12. Il13. Gj14. Twu15.推断以下字母的大小写对应是否正确:16.B d是否一致17.推断字母顺序是否正确。
18. Ef19. adc20.推断以下字母的大小写对应是否正确:三、填空题21.写出以下字母的左邻右舍。
①________Tt________②________Vv________ ③________Nn________22.把以下大写字母与其对应的小写字母匹配⒈________⒉________⒊________⒋________⒌________23.Aa ________ Cc24.推断以下字母顺序是〔T〕否〔F〕正确〔1〕________a B c〔2〕________P Y Q〔3〕________T x Z〔4〕________F G K〔5〕________J T S25.我会排序。
(按正确的顺序写在四线三格上)〔1〕B A D C E________〔2〕F I G H J________〔3〕M O K N L________〔4〕Q T R S P________26.写出以下大写字母的小写字母〔1〕F________〔2〕Q________〔3〕R________〔4〕N________〔5〕D________〔6〕G________27.把大写字母写出小写字母。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
专题一字母
单词复习:
国家、城市(countries & cities): China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗
课程(classes): sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies 社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课
概述
英语中有26个字母。
其中有5个元音字母和剩余的20个辅音字母。
Y y 为半元音字母,有时用作元音字母,有时用作辅音字母。
小热身: 1. 按顺序默写出26个字母的大小写, 并画出元音字母和半元音字母.
2. 根据你所掌握的字母知识, 完成下列各题。
(1) 六个两笔完成的小写字母是_____,i , j , _____ , _____ , x
(2) 五个元音字母的大小写形式是_____ , Ee , _____ , _____ , ______
(3) 六个三笔完成的大写字母是____ , E , ____ , H , I , ____
字母及读音
字母的大写
★英文句中首单词首字母要大写。
例: H ow are you ?
★人名中名和姓的首字母要大写。
例: J im G reen , W ang Y adan
★国名、城市名的首字母要大写。
例: C hina , Z hengzhou
★语言及民族首字母要大写。
例: E nglish , C hinese
★职务或称呼的首字母要大写。
例: D r W ang , M iss L i
★专用名词的首字母要大写。
例: C lass T wo , G rade S ix
★表示“我”的单词(主格) , 即“ I ” , 无论在什么情况下都要大写。
例: Lucy and I are friends.
三.常见缩略词
星期:Mon.星期一Tue.星期二Wed.星期三Thur.星期四Fri.星期五Sat.星期六Sun.星期日
月份:Jan.一月Feb.二月Mar.三月Apr.四月Jun.六月Jul.七月Aug.八月Sept.九月Oct.十月Nov.十一月Dec.十二月
A.M.(a.m.)上午P.M.(p.m.)下午WC厕所UN联合国TV
电视USA美国CCTV中国中央电视台OK好,行IT信息技术
RMB人民币CD光盘VIP重要人物ID身份证
WTO世界贸易组织ABC基础知识UFO不明飞行物
大显身手
一. 写出下列字母的左邻右舍。
____d____;O____ _____;_____L_____;____ ____X;____ Hh_____;
____N___;V____ ____;____Dd___;r ____ ____;Mm ____ ____;
___Oo___; a ____ ____;___ Ff ___;___ Xx ____;Kk ____ ____;
___ i___ ;q ____ ____ ;___ t___ ;____ Pp ____;____ Rr ____ ;
二.选词填空。
1.______morning!(Good ,good )
2.Is ________your ruler ?(this ,This )
3.Yes ,______am.(i ,I )
4.I want to go to ____________.(shanghai ,Shanghai )
5.How old are you ,____________?(Kate ,kate )
6.This is ___________.(miss Wang ,Miss Wang )
7.I am in ___________.(class one ,Class One )
8.____________ do you do ?(How ,how )
9.I am ___________.(Hu SuJie ,Hu Sujie )
10.She comes from ___________.(japan ,Japan )
11.I can speak ___________.(Chinese ,chinese )
12.She is in _________________.(Grade four ,Grade Four )
13.What is this in ____________?(English ,english )
14.Jim,______is Lucy.(This ,this )
三.选择正确答案。
()1.下面哪个字母是元音字母?
A.Bb B.Yy C.Oo D.Hh ()2.Basketball中共有______个辅音字母?
A.6 B.7 C.8 D.9 ()3.字母g占四线三格的______
A. 第二格B.第一、二格C.第二、三格D.第一、二、三格
()4.eye中共有______个元音字母?
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.0 ()5.字母f占四线三格的______
A.第三格B.第一、二格C.第二、三格D.第一、二、三格()6.字母H书写时由______笔完成?
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 ()7.下列字母中上端顶第一线的字母是______
A.e B.g C.d D.m ()8.下列字母中书写时由两笔完成的是______
A.J B.D C.W D.G ()9.umbrella中共有______个元音字母?
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 ()10.字母q在四线格里的位置与下列哪个字母相同?
A.r B.d C.f D.p
四.根据中文选择正确的词。
1.联合国()A.UK B.UN C.USA 2.一月()A.Jan B.Jan.C.Jane 3.医生()A.doctor B.Docter C.Doctor 4.星期日()A.Saturday B.Sun.C.Sat.5.五年级()A.grade five B.Grade five C.Grade Five 6.3班()A.class three B.Class Three C.Class three 7.法国()A.french B.French C.France 8.北京()A.BeiJing B.Beijing C.beijing 9.厕所()A.Wc B.wc C.WC 10.九月()A.september B.Sept. C.Sep.五.判断正误,正确的写“ T ”,错误的写“ F ”,并加以改正。
()1.字母a由两笔写成。
_____________________
()2.student里只有u,e两个元音字母。
_____________________
()3.mother里只有3个辅音字母。
____________________
()4.M书写时由三笔完成。
____________________
()5.字母e 占四线三格的第二格。
____________________
()6.Z书写时由一笔完成。
____________________
()7.G书写时由两笔完成。
____________________
()8.J 的书写是由两笔完成的。
____________________
()9.young里有1个半元音字母,2个元音字母,2个辅音字母
___________________
()10.excellent里有3个元音字母。
______________________
七.请将十二月份的缩写词按顺序写在下面横线上。
_______________________________________________________________________________。